UA102077C2 - Реактор газификации и способ газификации жидкого или тонкоизмельченного твердого топлива в потоке - Google Patents

Реактор газификации и способ газификации жидкого или тонкоизмельченного твердого топлива в потоке

Info

Publication number
UA102077C2
UA102077C2 UAA201004481A UAA201004481A UA102077C2 UA 102077 C2 UA102077 C2 UA 102077C2 UA A201004481 A UAA201004481 A UA A201004481A UA A201004481 A UAA201004481 A UA A201004481A UA 102077 C2 UA102077 C2 UA 102077C2
Authority
UA
Ukraine
Prior art keywords
chamber
synthesis gas
reactor
liquid
liquid slag
Prior art date
Application number
UAA201004481A
Other languages
English (en)
Ukrainian (uk)
Inventor
Йоханнес КОВОЛЛЬ
Эберхард КУСКЕ
Ральф АБРАХАМ
Макс Хайнритц-Адриан
Original Assignee
Тиссенкрупп Уде Гмбх
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Тиссенкрупп Уде Гмбх filed Critical Тиссенкрупп Уде Гмбх
Priority claimed from PCT/EP2008/007841 external-priority patent/WO2009036985A1/de
Publication of UA102077C2 publication Critical patent/UA102077C2/ru

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/485—Entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/466—Entrained flow processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/46—Gasification of granular or pulverulent flues in suspension
    • C10J3/48—Apparatus; Plants
    • C10J3/52—Ash-removing devices
    • C10J3/526—Ash-removing devices for entrained flow gasifiers
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/74—Construction of shells or jackets
    • C10J3/76—Water jackets; Steam boiler-jackets
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J3/00—Production of combustible gases containing carbon monoxide from solid carbonaceous fuels
    • C10J3/72—Other features
    • C10J3/82—Gas withdrawal means
    • C10J3/84—Gas withdrawal means with means for removing dust or tar from the gas
    • C10J3/845—Quench rings
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10K—PURIFYING OR MODIFYING THE CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF COMBUSTIBLE GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE
    • C10K1/00—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide
    • C10K1/08—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors
    • C10K1/10—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids
    • C10K1/101—Purifying combustible gases containing carbon monoxide by washing with liquids; Reviving the used wash liquors with aqueous liquids with water only
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/02—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/025—Processes for making hydrogen or synthesis gas containing a partial oxidation step
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/08—Methods of heating or cooling
    • C01B2203/0872—Methods of cooling
    • C01B2203/0877—Methods of cooling by direct injection of fluid
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/09—Mechanical details of gasifiers not otherwise provided for, e.g. sealing means
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2200/00—Details of gasification apparatus
    • C10J2200/15—Details of feeding means
    • C10J2200/152—Nozzles or lances for introducing gas, liquids or suspensions
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C10—PETROLEUM, GAS OR COKE INDUSTRIES; TECHNICAL GASES CONTAINING CARBON MONOXIDE; FUELS; LUBRICANTS; PEAT
    • C10J—PRODUCTION OF PRODUCER GAS, WATER-GAS, SYNTHESIS GAS FROM SOLID CARBONACEOUS MATERIAL, OR MIXTURES CONTAINING THESE GASES; CARBURETTING AIR OR OTHER GASES
    • C10J2300/00—Details of gasification processes
    • C10J2300/16—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant
    • C10J2300/1625—Integration of gasification processes with another plant or parts within the plant with solids treatment
    • C10J2300/1628—Ash post-treatment
    • C10J2300/1634—Ash vitrification
UAA201004481A 2007-09-18 2008-09-18 Реактор газификации и способ газификации жидкого или тонкоизмельченного твердого топлива в потоке UA102077C2 (ru)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE200710044726 DE102007044726A1 (de) 2007-09-18 2007-09-18 Vergasungsreaktor und Verfahren zur Flugstromvergasung
PCT/EP2008/007841 WO2009036985A1 (de) 2007-09-18 2008-09-18 Vergasungsreaktor und verfahren zur flugstromvergasung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
UA102077C2 true UA102077C2 (ru) 2013-06-10

Family

ID=40348667

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
UAA201004481A UA102077C2 (ru) 2007-09-18 2008-09-18 Реактор газификации и способ газификации жидкого или тонкоизмельченного твердого топлива в потоке

Country Status (2)

Country Link
DE (1) DE102007044726A1 (ru)
UA (1) UA102077C2 (ru)

Families Citing this family (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2699714C (en) 2007-09-18 2016-04-19 Uhde Gmbh Gasification reactor and process for entrained-flow gasification
DE102009035052A1 (de) * 2009-07-28 2011-07-28 Uhde GmbH, 44141 Vergasungsreaktor mit Doppelwandkühlung
DE102012001986A1 (de) * 2012-02-03 2013-08-08 Thyssenkrupp Uhde Gmbh Vorrichtung und Verfahren zur Vergasung von staubförmigen, festen, kohlenstoffhaltigen Brennstoffen im Flugstrom
CN107129833B (zh) * 2017-06-23 2024-03-29 航天长征化学工程股份有限公司 一种环形粉煤腔
FR3138142A1 (fr) 2022-07-20 2024-01-26 IFP Energies Nouvelles Procede ameliore de conversion d’une charge contenant une fraction biomasse pour la production d’hydrocarbures de synthese fischer-tropsch.
DE202023000387U1 (de) 2023-02-20 2023-03-28 Ralf Abraham Vorrichtung zur Umsetzung von (CFK & GFK)-Abfall zu Synthesegas mittels Flugstromvergaser
CN116966993B (zh) * 2023-09-25 2023-11-28 包钢集团节能环保科技产业有限责任公司 一种钢渣干燥粉化破碎分离装置

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3963457A (en) 1974-11-08 1976-06-15 Koppers Company, Inc. Coal gasification process
US4247302A (en) 1979-07-13 1981-01-27 Texaco Inc. Process for gasification and production of by-product superheated steam
DE3201526A1 (de) 1982-01-20 1983-07-28 Ruhrkohle Ag, 4300 Essen "quench fuer eine kohlevergasungsanlage"
US4474584A (en) * 1983-06-02 1984-10-02 Texaco Development Corporation Method of cooling and deashing
US4494963A (en) 1983-06-23 1985-01-22 Texaco Development Corporation Synthesis gas generation apparatus
US4704137A (en) 1987-02-09 1987-11-03 Texaco Inc. Process for upgrading water used in cooling and cleaning of raw synthesis gas
US4801306A (en) 1987-05-01 1989-01-31 Texaco Inc. Quench ring for a gasifier
DE3809313A1 (de) 1988-03-19 1989-10-05 Krupp Koppers Gmbh Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kuehlen von partialoxidationsgas
DE3824233A1 (de) 1988-07-16 1990-01-18 Krupp Koppers Gmbh Anlage fuer die erzeugung eines produktgases aus einem feinteiligen kohlenstofftraeger
DD280975B3 (de) 1989-03-31 1993-03-04 Noell Dbi Energie Entsorgung Verfahren und vorrichtung zur kuehlung und reinigung von mit schlacke bzw.staub beladenen druckvergasungsgasen
GB8912316D0 (en) 1989-05-30 1989-07-12 Shell Int Research Coal gasification reactor
US4992081A (en) 1989-09-15 1991-02-12 Texaco Inc. Reactor dip tube cooling system
DK0616022T3 (da) 1993-03-16 1996-01-15 Krupp Koppers Gmbh Fremgangsmåde til trykforgasning af partikelformige brændstoffer
US5358696A (en) 1993-12-01 1994-10-25 Texaco Inc. Production of H2 -rich gas
DE19714376C1 (de) 1997-04-08 1999-01-21 Gutehoffnungshuette Man Synthesegaserzeuger mit Brenn- und Quenchkammer
DE19718131C2 (de) 1997-04-29 1999-10-14 Krc Umwelttechnik Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Regeneration einer beim Kraftprozeß zum Aufschluß von Holz anfallenden Flüssigkeit durch Vergasung
DE19751889C1 (de) 1997-11-22 1999-05-06 Schwarze Pumpe Energiewerke Ag Verfahren zur autothermen Vergasung flüssiger Abfallstoffe
DE202005021666U1 (de) 2005-08-24 2009-05-20 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Synthesegasen durch Partialoxidation von aschehaltigen Brennstoffen unter erhöhtem Druck und Quenchkühlung des Rohgases
DE102005041931B4 (de) 2005-09-03 2018-07-05 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Synthesegasen durch Partialoxidation von aschehaltigen Brennstoffen unter erhöhtem Druck mit Teilquenchung des Rohgases und Abhitzegewinnung
DE102005043212A1 (de) 2005-09-09 2007-03-15 Future Energy Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung von Synthesegasen durch Partialoxidation von aus aschehaltigen Brennstoffen hergestellten Slurries und Vollquenchung des Rohgases
DE202005021659U1 (de) 2005-10-07 2010-01-14 Siemens Aktiengesellschaft Vorrichtung für Flugstromvergaser hoher Leistung

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