TWM595539U - Extraction and recycling device for Chinese medicine essence oil - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention refers to an extraction and recovery device for essential oils of traditional Chinese medicine, wherein the extraction and recovery device has an extraction body, and the extraction body is connected to an agglomerator and an agglutination recovery cylinder. The extraction body is provided with a tank, and a collection pipe is connected between the extraction body and the condenser; and a high-efficiency condenser is provided inside the condenser, and the condenser is provided with a recovery pipe connected to the aggregation recovery cylinder. The agglomeration and recovery cylinder is provided with a cylinder chamber, and an output pipe is connected to the bottom of the agglomeration and recovery cylinder. However, according to the use of the agglomerator and the agglomeration and recovery cylinder, a large amount of essential oils and effects of the traditional Chinese medicine concentrated preparation are maintained.

Description

Chinese medicine essential oil extraction and recovery device

This creation relates to a device for extracting and recovering essential oils of traditional Chinese medicine, wherein the extracting and recovering device has an extractor, and the extractor is a technical person who mixes and extracts essential oil of traditional Chinese medicine according to a condenser and an agglutination recovery cylinder.

For the first time, in the habit of treating injuries and illnesses, traditional Chinese medicine aims to adopt the combination of various medicinal materials such as Jun, Chen, Zuo, and Cao. Its main set is the attributes of different medicinal materials to synthesize the characteristics of injuries and illnesses to be treated. And the patient's condition to adjust the appropriate drug properties, in order to increase the prescription effect. Furthermore, it is the common nature of the family: cold syndrome, fever and gastrointestinal discomfort, etc., the birth of a prescription for the family house, which is popular and ever-present. Among them, the ancient prescriptions for the family house are: soup powder , Pills, powder, ointment, dan, wine, dew and tablets, etc.; and the scientific medicine of today is also divided into: powders, granules, capsules, tablets, syrup preparations and patch preparations.

Secondly, many medicinal materials have highly volatile substances themselves, and these volatile substances are almost the best ingredients of the medicinal materials, but in the traditional simmering process, most of them have evaporated and disappeared, which is a pity. Then, in the current science In the process of making traditional Chinese medicine, the technology has advanced by leaps and bounds, and a process that complies with GMP regulations is also adopted. At the moment, only production efficiency is emphasized. The process used is almost high temperature and rapid cooking, in order to obtain concentrated liquid medicine as soon as possible, so naturally volatile substances cannot be collected . Therefore, in the production of scientific Chinese medicine: if the volatile substances can be extracted and made into the form of essential oil first, and then mixed with the essential oil in the finished product of scientific Chinese medicine, the scientific Chinese medicine can substantially improve the medicinal properties, and the refined oil can be more suitable for composite use Opportunity to obtain technology transfer.

In addition, please refer to Figure 1, [is a schematic diagram of traditional Chinese medicine production equipment]; first of all, it is a current scientific Chinese medicine production equipment, the equipment has a pot 10, the pot 10 is provided with medicines For the tank 101, only the medicinal materials are put into the inner tank 101 during manufacture, and then the inner tank 101 is heated by high-temperature steam, and the medicinal materials are heated into a liquid medicine by indirect cooking. However, this pot Cooking with 10 is very easy to cause volatile substances to escape with the steam. Not only can it not save volatile substances, but also make it impossible for the liquid medicine to obtain the unique essence of volatile substances.

Also, please refer to FIG. 2, [is a schematic diagram of a conventional extraction equipment with an essential oil return cylinder]; is an extraction equipment 20, the extraction equipment 20 is provided with a container 201 for placing medicinal materials, the container 201 is provided There is an outer cover 202 and an essential oil return cylinder 203, and the medicinal materials are first put into the container 201 during extraction. The container 201 is closed according to the outer cover 202, and then the container 201 is indirectly heated by high-temperature water vapor to cook the medicinal liquid to cook out the liquid medicine. However, the essential oil return cylinder 203 of the extraction equipment 20 is used for the collection of essential oils to prevent the essential oil from spilling out. However, during the actual operation of the extraction equipment 20, there are still some essential oil return tanks 201 that form the essential oil return consumption And the phenomenon of loss, in addition, the extraction device 20 cannot be applied to automated production.

In view of this, because it is known that the conventional technology has the problem of spillage and inefficiency in the collection of essential oils in traditional Chinese medicine, the author of this case was urged to develop in the direction of preventing the situation of spillage of essential oils, and the creators of this case thought through many ways. Then thought, according to the combination of multiple extraction bodies and agglutination recovery cylinder, the best implementation.

The extraction and recovery device for essential oils of medicines in this creation, wherein the extraction and recovery device has an extraction body connected to at least a condenser and an agglutination recovery cylinder; the extraction body is provided with a tank, and the extraction body is A collection line is connected between the coagulators; and at least a high-efficiency condenser is provided inside the coagulator, and the coagulator is provided with a recovery line connected to the coagulation recovery cylinder; and the coagulation recovery cylinder is provided with a cylinder chamber, and An output pipe is connected to the bottom of the aggregation recovery cylinder.

A transparent window for observing the chamber of the cylinder is provided around the agglomeration and recovery cylinder of the present creation; and the extraction and recovery device is connected to one to three of the agglomerators and one to three of the agglomeration and recovery cylinders. In addition, the condenser is distributed in the tank with the high-efficiency condenser, and the high-efficiency condenser is longitudinally distributed with two to twenty condensation tubes.

The purpose of this creation is that the extractor is connected to the coagulator and the coagulation recovery cylinder, so as to increase the efficiency of the essential oil collection by the coagulator and the coagulation recovery cylinder during the extraction process, and the use of the coagulator and the coagulation recovery cylinder The conventional essential oil collection and overflow situation can disappear, and at the same time, the actual use efficiency of the extraction and recovery device can be improved according to the agglomerator and the agglomeration recovery cylinder.

〔Convention〕

10: Cookware

101: inner slot

20: Extraction equipment

201: container

202: outer cover

203: essential oil return cylinder

〔This creation〕

1: Extraction and recovery device

11: Extract

111: tank room

112: Collection line

2: agglomerator

21: High efficiency condenser

211: Agglutination slim tube

22: Recovery pipeline

23: Agglutination room

24: upper cover of agglutination chamber

25: Lower lid of the coagulation chamber

3: Agglutination recovery cylinder

31: Chamber

32: output tube

33: Transparent window

34: upper cover of the cylinder chamber

Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of traditional Chinese medicine manufacturing equipment.

Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of a conventional extraction equipment with an essential oil return cylinder.

Figure 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the extraction and recovery device of this creation.

Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the extraction and recovery device of this creation.

Figure 5 is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the agglomerator and agglomeration recovery cylinder of this creation.

Figure 6 is a side cross-sectional view of the agglomerator for this creation.

Figure 7 is a top view of the high-efficiency condenser created for this.

In order to make your examination committee have a better understanding of this creation, I will explain it with the following examples.

Please refer to the examination committee members as shown in Figures 3, 4, 5, 6, and 7 [the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the extraction and recovery device, the schematic diagram of the extraction and recovery device, the three-dimensional decomposition diagram of the condenser and the agglutination recovery cylinder, and the side section of the condenser The schematic diagram of the high-efficiency and high-efficiency condenser]; This creation refers to an extraction and recovery device 1 for essential oils of traditional Chinese medicine, wherein the extraction and recovery device 1 has at least one extraction body 11, and the extraction body 11 is connected to at least one condenser 2, and At least one coagulation recovery cylinder 3 is connected; the extraction body 11 is provided with at least one tank 111, and at least one collection line 112 is connected between the extraction body 11 and the condenser 2; and at least one high-efficiency condensation is provided inside the condenser 2 21, and the coagulator 2 is provided with at least a recovery line 22 connected to the coagulation and recovery cylinder 3; and the coagulation and recovery cylinder 3 is provided with at least a cylinder chamber 31, and the bottom end of the coagulation and recovery cylinder 3 is at least provided with an output tube 32 (as shown in Figures 2, 3, and 4).

At least one transparent window 33 for observing the cylinder chamber 31 is provided around the agglomeration and recovery cylinder 3 of the present creation, and a cylinder chamber upper cover 34 which closes the cylinder chamber 31 is provided above the agglomeration and recovery cylinder 3 (as shown in FIG. 5) . Moreover, the extraction and recovery device 1 is further connected to at least one to three of the coagulator 2 and one to three of the coagulation and recovery cylinder 3 (as shown in Figs. 2, 3, and 4).

In the present invention, there is a coagulation chamber 23 in the coagulator 2. A coagulation chamber upper cover 24 closing the upper end of the coagulation chamber 23 is provided above the coagulator 2. The coagulation chamber upper cover 24 is connected to the collection pipeline 112. Moreover, a lower coagulation chamber cover 25 closing the lower end of the coagulation chamber 23 is provided below the coagulator 2, and the recovery pipe 22 is connected to the lower coagulation chamber cover 25. In addition, at least one high-efficiency condenser 21 is distributed in the coagulation chamber 23, and the high-efficiency condenser 21 is at least longitudinally distributed with two to twenty coagulation thin tubes 211 (as shown in Figures 5, 6, and 7) .

Yes, in this creation, the process of extracting Chinese herbal medicine and recovering essential oils is to first place medicinal materials in the chamber 111, and then inject high-temperature steam into the chamber 111 to humidify and completely evaporate the medicinal materials at high temperature, and to generate The chemical liquid is output and prepared separately at a predetermined time; during the above cooking process, the volatile substances hidden in the medicinal materials will be released and enter the condenser 2 through the collection line 112 (as shown in Figures 3 and 4) (Showing), condensed water is circulated inside the condensed thin tube 211 arranged in the condenser 2, the volatile substances are cooled and condensed into liquid essential oil according to the condensed water, the essential oil adheres to the wall of the condensed thin tube 211, and drops according to the condensed thin tube 211 To the lower cover 25 of the coagulation chamber, it is concentrated to the sealed coagulation and recovery cylinder 3 through the recovery line 22, and the essential oil storage capacity of the coagulation and recovery cylinder 3 can be observed through the transparent window 33. After the extraction of Chinese medicine is completed or the essential oil storage capacity is full, The output pipe 32 can be opened to discharge the essential oil for supply, storage and conversion. The stored essential oil can be added after the concentrated preparation of scientific Chinese medicine is completed, so that the content of essential oil in scientific Chinese medicine can be increased (as shown in Figures 5, 6, and 7).

In order to confirm the improvement of the recovery of essential oils of medicinal materials, the author specially tested dried ginger as the material. The experimental data are as follows: measured by liquid chromatography (HPLC), the amount of residual essential oil after cooking ginger is only 0.0726% (equivalent to the amount of residual essential oil in the traditional conventional process), and in the process of the extraction and recovery device 1, after the amount of dried ginger is extracted to the agglomeration and recovery cylinder 3, it is found that the volatile essential oil can reach 0.4%, which is , The extraction and recovery device 1 is mixed with the concentrated preparation after the process, and its volatile essential oil content can be five to six times higher than that of the traditional process. It can be seen that the extraction and recovery device 1 compared with the traditional process does have The benefits of increased extraction of essential oils and the preservation and conversion of essential oils (as shown in Figures 2, 3, and 4).

Then, the agglomeration and recovery cylinder 3 is arranged higher than the extraction body 11, and further includes the arrangement of the agglutinator 2 and the position difference between the collection line 112 and the recovery line 22, so that there is no possibility of essential oil returning to the extraction body 11 , And the condensation collection of the condensator 2 can just make the extraction of essential oil pure The degree increases (as shown in Figures 2, 3, and 4).

According to the above, the extraction and recovery device 1 can effectively extract the volatile essential oils of medicinal materials. It is confirmed by liquid chromatography (HPLC) that the extraction and recovery device 1 can indeed increase the extraction amount of essential oils, and then preserve the essential oil components in a comprehensive manner. It is then mixed into the concentrated preparation, so that the essential oil is mixed to effectively improve the medicinal properties and efficacy of the concentrated preparation. At the same time, the aggregation recovery cylinder 3 can observe the recovered amount of essential oil through the transparent window 33, and the technology is integrated with the control of the output tube 32 The output of essential oils is an excellent purpose for this creation.

However, as mentioned above, it can be seen that this creation does have new patent requirements that meet the novelty, progress, and industrial utilization, and is only a preferred embodiment of this creation, but it cannot be used to limit the scope of this creation, that is, ordinary Equivalent changes and modifications made according to the scope of the patent application for the new model and the content of the creation specification shall still fall within the scope of the invention patent.

1: Extraction and recovery device

11: Extract

111: tank room

112: Collection line

2: agglomerator

21: High efficiency condenser

22: Recovery pipeline

3: Agglutination recovery cylinder

31: Chamber

32: output tube

Claims (3)

An extraction and recovery device for essential oils of traditional Chinese medicine, wherein the extraction and recovery device has at least one extraction body, the extraction body is connected to at least a coagulator, and at least one agglutination recovery cylinder; the extraction body is provided with at least one tank and the extraction body At least one collection line is connected with the condenser; and at least one high-efficiency condenser is provided inside the condenser, and the condenser is provided with at least one recovery line connected to the aggregation recovery cylinder; and the aggregation recovery cylinder is provided with at least one The barrel chamber is provided with at least one output tube connected to the bottom end of the aggregation recovery barrel. An extraction and recovery device for essential oils of Chinese medicine as described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein at least a transparent window for observing the chamber of the cylinder is added to the periphery of the agglomeration recovery cylinder; and the extraction and recovery device is additionally connected to at least one to three of the agglutination Device and one to three of the agglomeration recovery cylinders. The extraction and recovery device for essential oil of Chinese medicine as described in Item 1 of the patent application scope, wherein the condenser is further distributed with at least one high-efficiency condenser in the tank, and the high-efficiency condenser is at least longitudinally distributed with two to Twenty ways to condense thin tubes.

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