TWM579433U - Splice type LED circuit board - Google Patents
Splice type LED circuit board Download PDFInfo
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- TWM579433U TWM579433U TW108201729U TW108201729U TWM579433U TW M579433 U TWM579433 U TW M579433U TW 108201729 U TW108201729 U TW 108201729U TW 108201729 U TW108201729 U TW 108201729U TW M579433 U TWM579433 U TW M579433U
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Abstract
一種拼接式發光二極體電路板,其第一、第二發光二極體載板分別具有多列平行的第一、第二發光二極體晶片,且兩者的第一、第二基板分別具有一第一、第二拼接邊及多個第一、第二凸出部,第一發光二極體載板更包括至少一列設於該些第一凸出部的第一凸出部發光二極體晶片,第二發光二極體載板更包括至少一列設於該些第二凸出部的第二凸出部發光二極體晶片;其中,該些第一、第二凸出部彼此嵌合,該至少一列第一凸出部發光二極體晶片分別與該至少一列第二凸出部發光二極體晶片在同一延伸線上排列。A spliced light-emitting diode circuit board, wherein the first and second light-emitting diode carrier plates respectively have a plurality of parallel first and second light-emitting diode chips, and the first and second substrates of the two are respectively The first light emitting diode carrier plate further includes at least one first protruding portion light emitting light disposed on the first protruding portions. The second light emitting diode carrier further includes at least one second protruding light emitting diode chip disposed on the second protruding portions; wherein the first and second protruding portions are mutually The at least one column of the first protruding portion LED chips are respectively arranged on the same extension line as the at least one column of the second protruding portion LED chips.
Description
本新型是關於一種電路板結構,特別是一種用於發光二極體載板的拼接式電路板。The present invention relates to a circuit board structure, and more particularly to a spliced circuit board for a light emitting diode carrier.
目前,發光二極體(簡稱LED)業者發展出次毫米發光二極體(Mini LED)及微發光二極體(Micro LED)技術,與現今一般LED背光模組相比,採用Mini LED或Micro LED背光時,可以更細緻地進行調光,對比度及色彩表現度也能顯著提升。At present, LEDs have developed sub-millimeter LEDs and micro-LEDs, which are compared with today's general LED backlight modules, using Mini LEDs or Micros. When the LED is backlit, the dimming can be performed in more detail, and the contrast and color expression can be significantly improved.
另一方面,目前LED顯示器所要求的解析度越來越高,高階LED顯示器也有整體尺寸大型化的趨勢,而由於現有載板技術尚無法做出特大尺寸的LED載板,因此目前板與板之間多利用熱壓(hotbar)軟板熱壓接合來加以連接,但此製程較為複雜,使得大型LED載板製作成本較高。On the other hand, the resolution required for LED displays is getting higher and higher, and the high-order LED displays also have a tendency to increase in size as a whole. However, due to the inability to make extra large-sized LED carriers, the current boards and boards are not available. The hot bar soft plate is often used for thermocompression bonding, but the process is complicated, which makes the large LED carrier plate costly.
本新型之主要目的在於提供一種容易製作為大尺寸且能維持解析度的發光二極體電路板。The main object of the present invention is to provide a light-emitting diode circuit board which can be easily fabricated into a large size and can maintain resolution.
為了達成上述及其他目的,本新型提供一種拼接式發光二極體電路板,其包括一第一發光二極體載板及一第二發光二極體載板。第一發光二極體載板包括一第一基板及多列平行設於該第一基板的第一發光二極體晶片,第一基板具有一第一拼接邊及多個自第一拼接邊朝一拼接方向延伸的第一凸出部,任兩相鄰第一凸出部之間具有一第一凹部,第一發光二極體載板更包括至少一列設於該些第一凸出部的第一凸出部發光二極體晶片;第二發光二極體載板包括一第二基板及多列平行設於第二基板的第二發光二極體晶片,第二基板具有一第二拼接邊及多個自第二拼接邊朝相反於拼接方向延伸的第二凸出部,任兩相鄰所述第二凸出部之間具有一第二凹部,第二發光二極體載板更包括至少一列設於該些第二凸出部的第二凸出部發光二極體晶片;其中,該些第一凸出部分別嵌接於該些第二凹部,該些第二凸出部分別嵌接於該些第一凹部,該至少一列第一凸出部發光二極體晶片分別與該至少一列第二凸出部發光二極體晶片在同一延伸線上排列。In order to achieve the above and other objects, the present invention provides a spliced light-emitting diode circuit board comprising a first light-emitting diode carrier and a second light-emitting diode carrier. The first LED substrate includes a first substrate and a plurality of first LEDs disposed parallel to the first substrate. The first substrate has a first splicing edge and a plurality of first splicing edges a first protruding portion extending in the splicing direction, and a first concave portion between the two adjacent first protruding portions, the first light emitting diode carrier further comprising at least one column disposed on the first protruding portions a second LED substrate includes a second substrate and a plurality of second LEDs disposed parallel to the second substrate, the second substrate having a second splicing edge And a plurality of second protrusions extending from the second splicing edge opposite to the splicing direction, and a second recess between the two adjacent second protrusions, the second LED carrier further comprising And at least one of the second protruding portions of the second and second protruding portions; wherein the first protruding portions are respectively engaged with the second concave portions, and the second protruding portions are respectively respectively Engaging in the first recesses, the at least one column of the first protruding portion of the LED chip and the at least Column of the second projecting portion extending emitting diode chip arranged in the same line.
藉由上述設計,本新型的發光二極體電路板能在不通過熱壓接合的方式下,將複數發光二極體載板加以連接,其製程簡易,容易製作大尺寸發光二極體電路板,同時於凸出部接合處還設有至少一列發光二極體晶片,使得本新型的拼接式設計不會導致顯示器解析度下降,進而滿足使用者的需求。With the above design, the light-emitting diode circuit board of the present invention can connect the plurality of light-emitting diode carrier plates without hot-press bonding, and the manufacturing process is simple, and the large-sized light-emitting diode circuit board can be easily fabricated. At the same time, at least one column of the LED chip is disposed at the junction of the protrusion, so that the splicing design of the novel does not cause the resolution of the display to decrease, thereby satisfying the needs of the user.
請參考第1、2圖,所繪示者為本新型拼接式發光二極體電路板的第一實施例,該拼接式發光二極體電路板例如可應用於發光二極體顯示器,或可應用於液晶顯示器的背光模組。該拼接式發光二極體電路板包括一第一發光二極體載板10及一第二發光二極體載板20。Please refer to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2 , which are the first embodiment of the novel spliced LED circuit board. The spliced LED circuit board can be applied to, for example, a light-emitting diode display. A backlight module applied to a liquid crystal display. The spliced LED board includes a first LED carrier 10 and a second LED carrier 20 .
第一發光二極體載板10包括一第一基板11及多列平行設於第一基板11的第一發光二極體晶片12。第一基板11具有一第一拼接邊13及多個自第一拼接邊13朝一拼接方向D延伸的第一凸出部14,任兩相鄰第一凸出部14之間具有一第一凹部15,也就是說,第一基板11在第一拼接邊13形成一連續方波狀的凹凸結構。此外,第一發光二極體載板10更包括一列設於該些第一凸出部14的第一凸出部發光二極體晶片16。The first light emitting diode carrier 10 includes a first substrate 11 and a plurality of first light emitting diode chips 12 disposed in parallel with the first substrate 11. The first substrate 11 has a first splicing edge 13 and a plurality of first protrusions 14 extending from the first splicing edge 13 toward a splicing direction D. A first recess is formed between any two adjacent first protrusions 14 . 15. That is, the first substrate 11 forms a continuous square wave-like uneven structure on the first splicing edge 13. In addition, the first LED carrier 10 further includes a first protrusion LED array 16 disposed on the first protrusions 14 .
與第一發光二極體載板10類似,第二發光二極體載板20包括一第二基板21及多列平行設於第二基板21的第二發光二極體晶片22。第二基板21具有一第二拼接邊23及多個自第二拼接邊23朝相反於拼接方向D延伸的第二凸出部24,任兩相鄰第二凸出部24之間具有一第二凹部25,也就是說,第二基板21也在第二拼接邊23形成一連續方波狀的凹凸結構,且第一、第二基板的凹凸結構彼此形狀互補。第二發光二極體載板20也同樣包括一列設於該些第二凸出部24的第二凸出部發光二極體晶片26。Similar to the first LED carrier 10, the second LED carrier 20 includes a second substrate 21 and a plurality of second LED chips 22 disposed in parallel with the second substrate 21. The second substrate 21 has a second splicing edge 23 and a plurality of second protrusions 24 extending from the second splicing edge 23 opposite to the splicing direction D, and any two adjacent second protrusions 24 have a first The two recesses 25, that is, the second substrate 21 also form a continuous square wave-like uneven structure on the second splice side 23, and the concavo-convex structures of the first and second substrates are complementary in shape to each other. The second LED carrier 20 also includes a second protrusion LED array 26 disposed on the second protrusions 24.
其中,第一凸出部14分別嵌接於該些第二凹部25,且第二凸出部24也分別嵌接於該些第一凹部15,使得第一、第二發光二極體載板得以形成無縫拼接,或至少幾近於無縫拼接,兩者拼接後,該列第一凸出部發光二極體晶片16與該列第二凸出部發光二極體晶片26可在同一條延伸線L上排列。本實施例中,延伸線L垂直於拼接方向D,且延伸線L平行於每一列第一發光二極體晶片12,而每一列第一發光二極體晶片12又都平行於每一列第二發光二極體晶片22。此外,任兩相鄰列第一發光二極體晶片12之間具有一第一間隙G1,任兩相鄰列第二發光二極體晶片22之間具有一第二間隙G2,該列在同一延伸線L上排列的第一、第二凸出部發光二極體晶片16、26與其相鄰的另一列第一發光二極體晶片12之間具有一第三間隙G3,該列在同一延伸線L上排列的第一、第二凸出部發光二極體晶片16、26與其相鄰的另一列第二發光二極體晶片22之間具有一第四間隙G4,且G1、G2、G3及G4彼此實質相等,也就是說,第一、第二發光二極體晶片及第一、第二凸出部發光二極體晶片可以形成一發光二極體晶片陣列,且該陣列在第一、第二發光二極體載板的拼接處不形成有斷點,從而不會犧牲發光二極體顯示器的解析度。The first protrusions 14 are respectively engaged with the second recesses 25, and the second protrusions 24 are also respectively engaged with the first recesses 15 so that the first and second LEDs are loaded. The seamless splicing is formed, or at least close to the seamless splicing, after the splicing, the column of the first protruding light emitting diode chip 16 and the column of the second protruding light emitting diode chip 26 can be the same Arranged on an extension line L. In this embodiment, the extension line L is perpendicular to the splicing direction D, and the extension line L is parallel to each column of the first illuminating diode chip 12, and each column of the first illuminating diode chip 12 is parallel to each column second. Light-emitting diode wafer 22. In addition, any two adjacent columns of the first LED chips 12 have a first gap G1 therebetween, and any two adjacent columns of the second LED chips 22 have a second gap G2 between the columns. A first gap G3 is formed between the first and second protruding portion LED chips 16 and 26 arranged on the extension line L and another column of the first LED array 12 adjacent thereto, and the column is extended in the same direction. A first gap G4 is formed between the first and second protruding portion LED chips 16 and 26 arranged on the line L and another adjacent second LED chip 22 adjacent thereto, and G1, G2, G3 And the G4 are substantially equal to each other, that is, the first and second LED chips and the first and second protrusion LED chips can form an LED array, and the array is in the first The splicing portion of the second illuminating diode carrier plate is not formed with a break point, so that the resolution of the illuminating diode display is not sacrificed.
需說明的是,前述第一、第二基板具有至少一介電層及用以電連接於該些發光二極體晶片的電路結構,第一、第二基板表面也可設有防焊層。It should be noted that the first and second substrates have at least one dielectric layer and a circuit structure for electrically connecting to the light-emitting diode wafers, and the first and second substrate surfaces may also be provided with a solder resist layer.
需說明的是,前述第一、第二發光二極體晶片及第一、第二凸出部發光二極體晶片可以是水平式發光二極體晶片、垂直式發光二極體晶片或覆晶發光二極體晶片。It should be noted that the first and second LED chips and the first and second protruding LED chips may be a horizontal LED, a vertical LED, or a flip chip. Light-emitting diode wafer.
請參考第3圖,所繪示者為本新型拼接式發光二極體電路板的第二實施例,其大致與第一實施例雷同,差異之處在於,其第一凸出部14上具有兩列第一凸出部發光二極體晶片16,其第二凸出部24也具有兩列第二凸出部發光二極體晶片26,每一列第一凸出部發光二極體晶片16恰與其中一列第二凸出部發光二極體晶片26在同一延伸線上排列,這兩列在同一延伸線上排列的第一、第二凸出部發光二極體晶片16、26之間具有一第五間隙G5,且G5同樣實質等於G1、G2、G3及G4,從而同樣可以形成解析度無斷點的發光二極體電路板拼接結構。在其他可能的實施方式中,第一、第二凸出部發光二極體晶片的列數可視需求調整為至少一列。Please refer to FIG. 3 , which is a second embodiment of the novel spliced LED circuit board, which is substantially the same as the first embodiment, except that the first protrusion 14 has Two rows of first protruding light emitting diode chips 16 having a second protruding portion 24 also having two rows of second protruding light emitting diode chips 26, each column of first protruding light emitting diode chips 16 Just one of the second protruding portion LED chips 26 is arranged on the same extension line, and the two columns have a first and second protruding portion LEDs 16 and 26 arranged on the same extension line. The fifth gap G5, and G5 is also substantially equal to G1, G2, G3, and G4, so that the splicing structure of the light-emitting diode circuit board with the resolution without breakpoint can be formed. In other possible implementation manners, the number of columns of the first and second protruding portion LED chips can be adjusted to at least one column according to the visual requirement.
請參考第4圖,在其中一種可能的實施方式中,為了將第一發光二極體載板10與第二發光二極體載板20穩固拼接,第一拼接邊及該些第一凸出部至少其中一者可具有至少一第一金屬接點17,第二拼接邊及該些第二凸出部至少其中一者可具有至少一第二金屬接點27,該至少一第一金屬接點17分別對應於該至少一第二金屬接點27,且所述拼接式發光二極體電路板更包括至少一焊料30(例如錫)焊固於相對應的第一、第二金屬接點17、27。Referring to FIG. 4, in one possible implementation manner, in order to stably splicing the first LED carrier 10 and the second LED carrier 20, the first splicing edge and the first bulging At least one of the at least one of the first metal contacts 17 and the at least one of the second spliced sides and the second protruding portions may have at least one second metal contact 27, the at least one first metal connection The point 17 corresponds to the at least one second metal contact 27, and the spliced LED circuit board further includes at least one solder 30 (for example, tin) soldered to the corresponding first and second metal contacts. 17, 27.
請參考第5圖,在其中一種可能的實施方式中,為了將第一發光二極體載板10與第二發光二極體載板20穩固拼接,第一拼接邊及該些第一凸出部至少其中一者具有至少一第一插槽18,該第一插槽18的至少一個表面具有第一金屬接點17,而第二拼接邊及該些第二凸出部至少其中一者具有至少一第一插接塊28,該第一插接塊28的至少一個表面具有第二金屬接點27,至少一個焊料30同樣可將相對應的第一、第二金屬接點17、27加以焊固。Referring to FIG. 5, in a possible implementation manner, in order to stably splicing the first LED carrier 10 and the second LED carrier 20, the first splicing edge and the first bulging At least one of the at least one portion has at least one first slot 18, at least one surface of the first slot 18 has a first metal contact 17, and at least one of the second splice edge and the second projection has at least one of At least one first plug block 28, at least one surface of the first plug block 28 has a second metal contact 27, and at least one solder 30 can also have corresponding first and second metal contacts 17, 27 Welding solid.
在其中一種可能的實施方式中,前述焊料除了可將第一、第二發光二極體載板穩固焊接之外,也可以讓第一、第二發光二極體載板中的電路結構形成電性連接。In one of the possible implementation manners, in addition to stably soldering the first and second LED packages, the solder may also form a circuit structure in the first and second LED carriers. Sexual connection.
10‧‧‧第一發光二極體載板10‧‧‧First LED Transistor Carrier
11‧‧‧第一基板 11‧‧‧First substrate
12‧‧‧第一發光二極體晶片 12‧‧‧First LED Diode Wafer
13‧‧‧第一拼接邊 13‧‧‧First stitching edge
14‧‧‧第一凸出部 14‧‧‧First bulge
15‧‧‧第一凹部 15‧‧‧First recess
16‧‧‧第一凸出部發光二極體晶片 16‧‧‧First protruding light emitting diode chip
17‧‧‧第一金屬接點 17‧‧‧First metal joint
18‧‧‧第一插槽 18‧‧‧First slot
20‧‧‧第二發光二極體載板 20‧‧‧Second light-emitting diode carrier
21‧‧‧第二基板 21‧‧‧second substrate
22‧‧‧第二發光二極體晶片 22‧‧‧Second light-emitting diode chip
23‧‧‧第二拼接邊 23‧‧‧Second stitching edge
24‧‧‧第二凸出部 24‧‧‧second bulge
25‧‧‧第二凹部 25‧‧‧Second recess
26‧‧‧第二凸出部發光二極體晶片 26‧‧‧Second bulging LED chip
27‧‧‧第二金屬接點 27‧‧‧Second metal joint
28‧‧‧第一插接塊 28‧‧‧First plug block
30‧‧‧焊料 30‧‧‧ solder
D‧‧‧拼接方向 D‧‧‧Splicing direction
L‧‧‧延伸線 L‧‧‧ Extension line
G1、G2、G3、G4、G5‧‧‧間隙 G1, G2, G3, G4, G5‧‧ ‧ gap
第1圖為本新型第一實施例的示意圖。Figure 1 is a schematic view of a first embodiment of the present invention.
第2圖為本新型第一實施例的分解示意圖。Fig. 2 is an exploded perspective view showing the first embodiment of the present invention.
第3圖為本新型第二實施例的示意圖。Figure 3 is a schematic view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
第4圖為本新型其中一實施例的縱剖面示意圖。Figure 4 is a schematic longitudinal cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of the present invention.
第5圖為本新型另一實施例的縱剖面示意圖。Fig. 5 is a schematic longitudinal sectional view showing another embodiment of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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TW108201729U TWM579433U (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | Splice type LED circuit board |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW108201729U TWM579433U (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2019-02-01 | Splice type LED circuit board |
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