TWM444706U - Composite planting pot - Google Patents
Composite planting pot Download PDFInfo
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- TWM444706U TWM444706U TW101211379U TW101211379U TWM444706U TW M444706 U TWM444706 U TW M444706U TW 101211379 U TW101211379 U TW 101211379U TW 101211379 U TW101211379 U TW 101211379U TW M444706 U TWM444706 U TW M444706U
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- basin
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- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Description
本創作係為一種植栽盆,尤指其一供植物生長、保有良好排水性及透氣性的複合式植栽盆。This creation is a planting pot, especially one compound planting pot for plant growth, good drainage and gas permeability.
一般種植在地面上的植物係由雨水供給水分,但植栽盆內的植物因無法自然取得水分,故必須每天澆水維持生息。以目前常見的植栽盆為例,通常係由一盆體、以及一集水盤組合而成,該盆體底部設有若干排水孔,使盆體內部土壤受栽培者澆水涵養時,過多的水份能由排水孔流出至集水盆,惟習知盆體底面係呈水平狀,一旦灌溉過多水份,過量的水勢必與土壤積於盆體底部不易由排水孔排出,使植物在土壤底部之根、莖部因排水不良易發生腐爛或病變的情況。Plants that are usually planted on the ground are supplied with water by rainwater, but plants in the planting pots cannot naturally obtain water, so they must be watered daily to maintain their living. Taking the current common planting basin as an example, it is usually composed of a basin and a water collecting tray. The bottom of the basin is provided with a plurality of drainage holes, so that the soil inside the basin is watered by the growers, too much. The water can flow from the drainage hole to the collecting basin. However, the bottom surface of the basin is horizontal. Once the water is irrigated, the excess water is bound to accumulate in the bottom of the basin and is not easily drained by the drainage hole. The roots and stems of the bottom are prone to rot or lesions due to poor drainage.
再者,植物與空氣接觸的面積大多僅於土壤頂部,所以當水分灌溉量過多時,集水盤內會儲存餘水,使土壤內水分蒸散作用緩慢,令土壤呈不透氣的狀態,讓空氣無法進入土壤的空隙,容易造成植物根部腐爛。In addition, the area of contact between plants and air is mostly only at the top of the soil. Therefore, when the amount of water irrigation is too much, the residual water will be stored in the water collecting tray, so that the soil evapotranspiration will be slow, and the soil will be airtight, making the air unable to Entering the gap of the soil, it is easy to cause the roots of the plant to rot.
因此,為了讓植物達到水分與透氣度之間的平衡,除了必須常澆水外,同時還要常常檢視集水盤是否積水並清理,無法自動調節植栽盆內土壤中之水分,造成植物在照顧上費心、費時,無法滿足栽培者需求。Therefore, in order to achieve a balance between water and air permeability, in addition to watering must be often watered, it is often necessary to check whether the water collecting tray is filled with water and cleaned up, and it is impossible to automatically adjust the moisture in the soil in the planting basin, causing the plants to take care of It takes a lot of time and time to meet the needs of the growers.
有鑑於此,本創作人乃累積多年相關領域的研究以及實務經驗,特創作出一複合式植栽盆,能增加土壤內空氣流通,強化透氣度,避免植物在土壤底部之根、莖部因排水不良易發生腐爛或病變的情況。In view of this, the creator has accumulated many years of research and practical experience in related fields, and created a compound planting pot, which can increase the air circulation in the soil, strengthen the air permeability, and avoid the roots and stems of plants at the bottom of the soil. Poor drainage is prone to rot or lesions.
本創作之目的在於提供一種能加強土壤內空氣流通的複合式植栽盆,避免植物在土壤底部之根、莖部因排水不良易發生腐爛或病變的情況。The purpose of this creation is to provide a composite planting pot that can enhance the air circulation in the soil, and avoid the situation that the roots and stems of the plants at the bottom of the soil are prone to rot or lesions due to poor drainage.
為達成上述目的,本創作係包含一用來種植植物並於底部設有若干落水孔的主植栽盆,一襯墊在主植栽盆下方外側用以集水的集水盆,以及一倒扣在主植栽盆內用以蓄水的覆盆,其中,覆盆在頂端、側面設有若干與主植栽盆內側相連通的穿孔,以供種植在主植栽盆內的植物根部穿入覆盆吸取水份,該覆盆側面另設有若干穿過主植栽盆壁面與外部連通的通氣管,使主植栽盆及覆盆內保持空氣流通,以供植物根部吸取氧氣。In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention comprises a main planting pot for planting plants and having a plurality of water holes at the bottom, a collecting basin for collecting water on the outside of the main planting pot, and a pouring basin. a basin for detaining water in a main planting basin, wherein the basin has a plurality of perforations at the top and sides connected to the inner side of the main planting pot for planting roots in the main planting pot The basin is filled with water, and a plurality of vent pipes are arranged on the side of the basin to communicate with the outside through the wall of the main planting basin, so that the main planting basin and the basin are kept in air circulation for the plant roots to absorb oxygen.
以下進一步說明各元件之實施方式:實施時,該主植栽盆內盛裝土壤,前述覆盆能阻隔大部分的土壤,使土壤與主植栽盆底部間隔適當距離,讓栽培者若灌溉過多水分時,餘水能從覆盆穿孔蓄積在覆盆內,不僅能增加土壤的排水性,並可防止過多水份蓄於土壤內造成植物腐爛。 另外,植物的根部亦能從覆盆之穿孔穿入至覆盆內吸取水份,使植物可獲得良好吸水及排水的生長效果。The following further describes the implementation of each component: when implemented, the main planting basin contains soil, and the above-mentioned basin can block most of the soil, so that the soil is spaced apart from the bottom of the main planting pot, so that the grower can irrigate too much water. When the residual water can accumulate in the basin from the perforation of the basin, it not only increases the drainage of the soil, but also prevents excessive water from being stored in the soil to cause the plant to rot. In addition, the roots of the plants can also penetrate from the perforations of the basin to the basin to absorb water, so that the plants can obtain good water absorption and drainage growth effects.
該通氣管實施時,每一通氣管前後兩端各設有一止擋部,分別卡持於覆盆內側及主植栽盆外側,使通氣管固定不搖晃,每一通氣管穿過主植栽盆壁面與外部連通,使主植栽盆及覆盆內保持空氣流通,讓土壤有最佳之濕潤度及透氣性,以供植物根部吸取氧氣。When the snorkel is implemented, a stop portion is arranged at each of the front and rear ends of each snorkel, and is respectively clamped on the inner side of the basin and the outside of the main planting pot, so that the snorkel is fixed without shaking, and each snorkel passes through the wall of the main planting pot. It communicates with the outside to keep the air circulation in the main planting basin and the basin, so that the soil has the best moistness and permeability, so that the roots of the plant can absorb oxygen.
實施時,覆盆上方進一步設置一隔離網,可加強固定土壤在覆盆上方的位置,再者,栽培者若更換其他栽培介質(例如:泥炭苔、樹皮、木屑、稻殼等;或者無機成分的蛭石、真珠砂、岩棉、鍛燒粘土和浮石等),也能避免栽培介質掉落至覆盆中,維持植栽盆空氣的流通。During implementation, a spacer net is further arranged above the basin to strengthen the position of the fixed soil above the basin. Further, if the grower replaces other cultivation medium (for example: peat moss, bark, wood chips, rice husk, etc.; or inorganic components) The meteorite, the true pearl sand, the rock wool, the calcined clay and the pumice stone can also prevent the cultivation medium from falling into the raspberry and maintain the air circulation of the planting pot.
相較於習知技術,本創作讓土壤與主植栽盆底部間隔適當距離,能增加土壤的排水性,而覆盆側面設有若干穿過主植栽盆壁面與外部連通的通氣管,使主植栽盆及覆盆內保持空氣流通,讓土壤有最佳之濕潤度及透氣性,令植物根、莖部生長於主植栽盆中可均勻吸收水份與氧氣。Compared with the prior art, the creation allows the soil to be spaced apart from the bottom of the main planting basin to increase the drainage of the soil, and the side of the basin is provided with a plurality of vent pipes that communicate with the outside through the wall of the main planting basin. The main planting basin and the basin are kept in air circulation, so that the soil has the best moistness and permeability, so that the roots and stems of the plant grow in the main planting basin to absorb water and oxygen evenly.
以下依據本創作之技術手段,列舉出適於本創作之實施方式,並配合圖式說明如後:如第一圖至第三圖所示,本創作係包含一用來種植植物 100並於底部設有若干落水孔11的主植栽盆10,一襯墊在主植栽盆10下方外側用以集水的集水盆20,以及一倒扣在主植栽盆10內用以蓄水的覆盆30,其中,覆盆30在頂端、側面設有若干與主植栽盆10內側相連通的穿孔31,以供種植在主植栽盆內的植物100根部穿入覆盆30吸取水份,該覆盆30側面另設有若干穿過主植栽盆10壁面與外部連通的通氣管40,使主植栽盆10及覆盆30內保持空氣流通,避免植栽在土壤底部之根、莖部因排水不良發生腐爛或病變的情況。In the following, according to the technical means of the creation, the implementation method suitable for the creation is listed, and the description is as follows: as shown in the first to third figures, the creation department includes a plant for planting 100 is a main planting pot 10 having a plurality of water holes 11 at the bottom, a collecting basin 20 for collecting water on the outer side of the main planting pot 10, and an inverted buckle for use in the main planting pot 10. The water-repellent cover basin 30, wherein the wash basin 30 is provided with a plurality of perforations 31 communicating with the inner side of the main planting pot 10 at the top end and the side surface for penetrating the roots of the plant 100 in the main planting pot. 30, taking water, the side of the basin 30 is further provided with a plurality of vent pipes 40 communicating with the outside through the wall surface of the main planting pot 10, so that the main planting pot 10 and the basin 30 are kept in air circulation to avoid planting in the soil. The roots and stems of the bottom are rotted or damaged due to poor drainage.
以下進一步說明各元件之實施方式:實施時,該主植栽盆10內盛裝土壤,前述覆盆30能阻隔大部分的土壤,使土壤與主植栽盆10底部間隔適當距離,讓栽培者若灌溉過多水分時,餘水能從覆盆30之穿孔31蓄積在覆盆30內,不僅能增加土壤的排水性,並可防止過多水份蓄於土壤內造成植物腐爛。另外,植物100根部亦能從覆盆30之穿孔31穿入至覆盆30內吸取水份,使植物100可獲得良好吸水及排水的生長效果。The embodiment of each component is further described below: in the implementation, the main planting pot 10 contains soil, and the above-mentioned wash basin 30 can block most of the soil, so that the soil is spaced apart from the bottom of the main planting pot 10, so that the grower can When excessive water is irrigated, the residual water can accumulate in the basin 30 from the perforations 31 of the basin 30, which not only increases the drainage of the soil, but also prevents excessive water from being stored in the soil to cause plant decay. In addition, the plant 100 can also penetrate from the perforations 31 of the wash basin 30 into the wash basin 30 to absorb water, so that the plant 100 can obtain a good water absorption and drainage growth effect.
該通氣管40實施時,每一通氣管40前後兩端各設有一止擋部41,分別卡持於覆盆30內側及主植栽盆10外側,使通氣管40固定不搖晃,每一通氣管40穿過主植栽盆10壁面與外部連通,使主植栽盆10及覆盆30內保持空氣流通,讓土壤有最佳之濕潤度及透氣性,以供植物100根部吸取氧氣。When the snorkel 40 is implemented, a stop portion 41 is disposed at each of the front and rear ends of each snorkel 40, and is respectively held inside the cover basin 30 and outside the main planting pot 10, so that the snorkel 40 is fixed without shaking, and each snorkel 40 is Through the wall of the main planting pot 10 and the outside, the air is circulated in the main planting pot 10 and the potting basin 30, so that the soil has the best moistness and gas permeability, so that the plant 100 can absorb oxygen.
如第四圖所示,覆盆30上方進一步設置一隔離網50,可 加強固定土壤在覆盆30上方的位置,再者,栽培者若更換顆粒較小的栽培介質(例如:泥炭苔、樹皮、木屑、稻殼等;或者無機成分的蛭石、真珠砂、岩棉、鍛燒粘土和浮石等),也能避免栽培介質掉落至覆盆30中,維持植栽盆空氣的流通。As shown in the fourth figure, a spacer net 50 is further disposed above the wash basin 30, Strengthen the position of the fixed soil above the raspberry 30. In addition, if the grower replaces the medium with less granules (for example: peat moss, bark, wood chips, rice husk, etc.; or inorganic components of vermiculite, pearl sand, rock wool , calcined clay and pumice, etc.), can also avoid the cultivation medium falling into the basin 30, maintaining the circulation of the planting basin air.
惟,以上之實施說明及圖式所示,係舉例說明本創作之較佳實施例者,並非以此侷限本創作。是以,舉凡與本創作之構造、裝置、特徵等近似或相雷同者,均應屬本創作之創設目的及申請專利範圍之內。However, the above description of the embodiments and the drawings are illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Therefore, any similarity or similarity to the structure, installation, characteristics, etc. of this creation shall be within the creation purpose of the creation and the scope of patent application.
100‧‧‧植物100‧‧‧ plants
10‧‧‧主植栽盆10‧‧‧Main planting pot
11‧‧‧落水孔11‧‧‧Water hole
20‧‧‧集水盆20‧‧‧ collecting basin
30‧‧‧覆盆30‧‧‧Rose
31‧‧‧穿孔31‧‧‧Perforation
40‧‧‧通氣管40‧‧‧ snorkel
41‧‧‧止擋部41‧‧‧stop
50‧‧‧隔離網50‧‧‧Isolation network
第一圖:係本創作之立體局部剖面示意圖。The first picture is a three-dimensional partial cross-section of the creation.
第二圖:係本創作之側面示意圖。The second picture: a schematic view of the side of the creation.
第三圖:係本創作之立體外觀示意圖。The third picture: a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance of the creation.
第四圖:係本創作之第二實施例側面示意圖。Figure 4: A side view of a second embodiment of the present invention.
10‧‧‧主植栽盆10‧‧‧Main planting pot
11‧‧‧落水孔11‧‧‧Water hole
20‧‧‧集水盆20‧‧‧ collecting basin
30‧‧‧覆盆30‧‧‧Rose
31‧‧‧穿孔31‧‧‧Perforation
40‧‧‧通氣管40‧‧‧ snorkel
41‧‧‧止擋部41‧‧‧stop
Claims (4)
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TW101211379U TWM444706U (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2012-06-13 | Composite planting pot |
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TW101211379U TWM444706U (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2012-06-13 | Composite planting pot |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111133916A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-12 | 广东职业技术学院 | Flower groove structure |
TWI820956B (en) * | 2022-10-07 | 2023-11-01 | 楊曜銘 | Planting pot (2) |
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2012
- 2012-06-13 TW TW101211379U patent/TWM444706U/en not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111133916A (en) * | 2020-01-15 | 2020-05-12 | 广东职业技术学院 | Flower groove structure |
TWI820956B (en) * | 2022-10-07 | 2023-11-01 | 楊曜銘 | Planting pot (2) |
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