KR101360092B1 - A felt pots filled coco peat mixture and A grow bag filled coco peat - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to a non-woven fabric port and a glow bag filled with a natural material such as coconut husk chips or coco peat or coir in a non-woven bag made of cellulose, so that the contents are not leaked, so that the aesthetics are beautiful and easy to maintain cleanliness.
A grow bag for vegetation, comprising: a non-woven fabric filled with a top soil composed of a cocoite mixture therein and preventing the top soil from spilling; A synthetic resin sheet formed outside the nonwoven fabric to surround the nonwoven fabric; And a plurality of hollow tubes which are inserted into the holes formed at predetermined intervals in the synthetic resin sheet and are fixed so as not to escape to the upper portion of the hole of the synthetic resin sheet even when the cocoite is expanded by watering.

Description

A felt pots filled coco peat mixture and A grow bag filled coco peat}

The present invention relates to pots and grow bags used to grow plants in a greenhouse or veranda, and more particularly, to a natural material such as coconut husk chips or coco peat or coir filled in a non-woven bag made of cellulose. The present invention relates to a non-woven fabric port and a glow bag that are not spilled and thus have a beautiful appearance and are easy to keep clean.

Korean Patent No. 0989552 proposes a plant cultivation pot, which relates to a pot having a significant plant growth effect obtained by immersing a plant cultivation pot manufactured with palm fiber as a main ingredient in a microbial fermentation broth containing nutrients and microorganisms. Accordingly, the pot for plant cultivation of Patent No. 0989552 increases the vitality of the plant, enables the roots to grow actively, and transfers the inside and the outside of the pot using capillary action, thereby supplying a proper amount of water to the plant. There is this.

Meanwhile, Korean Patent No.0987000 proposes a seedling coir mesh port for growing young hair, which is selected from natural materials such as coir, jute mesh, jute yarn, and jute dust. The present invention relates to a coarse mesh port having a structure in which a coarse port and a jute port are integrally overlapped with each other by compression molding.

These Korean patents are to produce a cup-shaped pot using a natural material such as coir, it can provide an advantage in plant growth by using a natural material. However, since the upper part of the port is open, the contents of the port are leaked out to the upper part of the pot when it is used for veranda or street landscaping of a home.

On the other hand, the Republic of Korea Utility Model Publication No. 0435989 has proposed a glow bag, which is composed of a non-woven fabric bonded in a bag shape, the soil inside the bag is filled with soil to grow plants in the upper or upper inner surface of the grow bag It is provided with a fertilizer bag filled with a fertilizer fertilizer therein, the upper portion of the grow bag is provided with a cover member that can cover the dropping hose is extended in the longitudinal direction to supply water.

Such a glow bag can prevent the contents from leaking to the outside, but has a disadvantage that a separate fertilizer bag is filled inside and the soil is filled so that the contents may still be lost depending on the water supply.

On the other hand, in some cases, plants are filled with coconut husk chips or cocoites or coir in a container made of PP, PE or resin sheet, but the specific gravity of coconut husk chips or cocoites or coir filled in the container is increased. When water is soaked lower than water, the contents overflow out and get dirty, and when it is used for a long time, the amount of contents gradually decreases, so it is not suitable for use in a veranda of a home.

[Document 1] KR10-0989552 [Document 2] KR10-0987000 [Reference 3] KR20-0435989

Accordingly, the present invention is to solve the problems of the prior art as described above, the present invention is filled with the contents of natural materials such as coconut husk chips or cocoite or coir in a non-woven bag made of good permeability cellulose The purpose is to provide a glow bag and a non-woven port that do not require a separate fertilizer bag without spilling the contents.

The objects of the present invention are not limited to the above-mentioned objects, and other objects and advantages of the present invention which are not mentioned can be understood by the following description, and will be more clearly understood by the embodiments of the present invention. It will also be readily apparent that the objects and advantages of the invention may be realized and attained by means of the instrumentalities and combinations particularly pointed out in the appended claims.

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a grow bag for vegetation, comprising: a nonwoven fabric filled with a top soil composed of a cocopit mixture therein and preventing the top soil from flowing out; A synthetic resin sheet formed outside the nonwoven fabric to surround the nonwoven fabric; And a plurality of hollow tubes which are inserted into the holes formed at predetermined intervals in the synthetic resin sheet and are not separated from the upper portion of the hole of the synthetic resin sheet even when the cocoite is expanded by watering.

In addition, the present invention for achieving the above object, in the non-woven fabric pot for seed germination, by removing the salt contained in coco peat comprises the coco peat prepared to satisfy the pH 5.5 ~ 7.0, electrolytic conductivity 1.2 dS / m The mixture is wrapped in a permeable nonwoven fabric and provides a nonwoven port with holes formed for planting seeds.

According to the present invention, the coconut husk filled in the grow bag has a very high moisture content and breathability, so that no drainage hole is required, and if the PP, PE or the resin sheet is manufactured in the form of a bag, the drainage hole is not necessary, so that water is drained through the drainage hole. Unlike pollen, which loses soil components, there is no loss of contents, which is good for maintaining cleanliness.

In addition, according to the present invention by filling the coconut husk chip or cocoite or coir in a non-woven bag made of cellulose to prevent the contents from spilling, to prevent the contents from overflowing when watering, the vegetation on the home porch Even if it is used for the beauty of the beauty and beauty can be maintained.

Figure 1a is a perspective view showing a glow back structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 1b is a plan view showing a glow back structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Figure 1c is a cross-sectional view showing the structure of a glow bag according to an embodiment of the present invention.
2A and 2B illustrate the structure of a nonwoven port in accordance with the present invention.
Figure 3a and 3b is a view showing the plant vegetation using the glow bag according to the present invention.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS The above and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of the present invention when taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, It can be easily carried out. In the following description, well-known functions or constructions are not described in detail since they would obscure the invention in unnecessary detail. Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

In general, the coco pit has a specific gravity lower than that of the water, so the coco pit floats on water and has been lost. This problem is not a big problem in open areas and vinyl houses, but it is necessary to minimize the leakage of coco feet in the apartment veranda where it should be kept clean at all times.

In order to solve such a problem, the present invention was prepared by putting the coco pit in a bag formed of a non-woven fabric which is a permeable sheet. Accordingly, the present invention has the advantage that the plant can take root through the nonwoven fabric while preventing the outflow of coco pit particles. The nonwoven bag is placed in a synthetic bag to produce a glow bag that does not leak coco pit particles during watering. At this time, by simply placing a growth disk (grow disk) or a growth cube (grow cube) in which the plants are germinated in advance, the vegetation may be facilitated. In this specification, all of the grow disk or the grow cube will be referred to as a nonwoven port.

The topsoil packed in the glow bag or nonwoven pot may be prepared by washing the coconut husk well and immersing it sufficiently to mix the dispersion of coconut such as coconut husk chips or cocoites or coir with peat moss and organics. When the topsoil is formed into a disk shape, it becomes a grow disk, and when formed into a cuboid shape, it becomes a grow cube.

Seed germination from a grow disk or grow cube that provides a suitable environment for seed germination and transplantation into a grow bag increases germination rate and facilitates cultivation. Grow discs and cubes, which serve to germinate seeds, are required to meet the Agency's top soil recommendations, PH 5.5-7.0, electrolytic conductivity 1.2 dS / m.

Hereinafter, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Figure 1a is a perspective view showing a glow bag structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1b is a plan view showing a glow bag structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1c is a structure of a grow bag according to an embodiment of the present invention It is sectional drawing shown.

Reference numeral 11 denotes a topsoil composed of a cocopit mixture, 12 is a nonwoven fabric for preventing the outflow of the cocopit mixture, 13 is a synthetic resin sheet for maintaining the shape and preventing water from flowing out, and 14 is a glow disk or A hollow tube for inserting a vegetated port, such as a glow cube, is shown. Here, the hollow tube 14 may be made of a material such as synthetic resin, wood, metal.

1A to 1C, the grow bag according to the present invention is a top soil 11 consisting of a cocopit mixture and the top soil 11 is prevented from flowing out, so that the root of the plant can be introduced to the top soil side A non-woven fabric 12 filled with the top soil 11 therein, a synthetic resin sheet 13 formed outside the nonwoven fabric 12 so as to surround the nonwoven fabric 12, and a predetermined distance from the synthetic resin sheet 13 Is inserted into the hole formed to be formed, and is formed so as not to escape to the upper portion of the hole of the synthetic resin sheet even when the cocoite is expanded by watering, and includes a plurality of hollow tube 14 for inserting a vegetation port do.

Prior to describing such a grow bag according to the present invention, a method for preparing top soil used in the present invention will be described.

Coconuts generally contain some salt due to the environment in which plants grow. Therefore, when the by-product of the coconut is used for plant cultivation may cause problems that the plant does not grow. In order to solve this problem, it is necessary to immerse and wash the coconut husk sufficiently to remove salt and impurities. At this time, it is easy to remove salt by washing with dilute solution of Calcium Nitrate.

Coconut husks are then cut to make chips, or coconut husks are separated into cocopits and coarsers, and the husk chips, cocopits or coirs or mixtures thereof are compressed to form planks in the form of planks. Alternatively, the first mixture is prepared by mixing 5-50% by volume of pitmoss in 50-95% by volume of husk chip, coco peat or coir, and mixing 1-40% by volume of organic material in 60-99% by volume of the first mixture. To prepare a second mixture, and mix the inorganic fertilizer of 0.01 to 5% by volume to 95% to 99.99% by volume of the second mixture to prepare a third mixture, and compress the third mixture to mix the fertilizer components into a plank shape. The prepared cocoite compression bar. At this time, it is preferable that the top soil is less than or equal to 2.0 dS / m. Too much electroconductivity of the soil may cause plant growth, such as poor root growth.

The cocoite bar thus prepared is filled in the permeable nonwoven fabric 12, and both ends of the nonwoven fabric 12 are sealed. In this case, when the cocoite absorbs moisture, the nonwoven fabric is adjusted to be 3 to 5 times larger than the thickness of the cocoite bar in consideration of expansion of 3 to 5 times. In other words, the size of the nonwoven fabric 12 is adjusted to have a volume 3 to 5 times larger than the volume of the cocoite bar.

Next, after embedding the nonwoven fabric containing the cocoite bar into the impermeable synthetic resin sheet 13 such as PP, PE or synthetic resin, the both ends of the synthetic resin sheet 13 are sealed so that the synthetic resin sheet 12 surrounds the nonwoven fabric 12. Form. At this time, the size of the synthetic resin sheet 13 is adjusted to have a volume 3 to 5 times larger than the volume of the coco pit in consideration of expansion of 3 to 5 times when the coco pit absorbs moisture.

Subsequently, a circular or polygonal hole is formed on the upper surface of the synthetic resin sheet 13 to expose the nonwoven fabric 12. Then, the hollow tube 14 having a shape matching the hole shape is inserted into the hole formed as described above to form a port. Then, the hollow tube 14 is fixed to the synthetic resin sheet 13 to prevent the hollow tube 14 from being separated out of the hole even when the nonwoven fabric 12 is expanded by the cocoite expansion. In other words, when water is supplied to coco peat, the coco peat expands 3 to 5 times. This expansion of the cocoite causes the nonwoven fabric to expand as well. If the hollow tube 14 inserted into the hole formed in the synthetic resin sheet 13 is not fixed, the hollow tube 14 will be separated from the hole formed in the synthetic resin sheet 13 by the expansion of the nonwoven fabric. In order to prevent this, it is necessary to fix the hollow tube 14 to the synthetic resin sheet 13. Accordingly, as shown in FIG. 1C, even when the nonwoven fabric 12 is expanded, the lower portion of the hollow tube 14 is positioned below the upper surface of the synthetic resin sheet 13 to secure a space for planting the plant, and the plant is planted. If so, the roots of the plant can help the non-woven fabric to reach it well. The method of fixing the hollow tube 14 to the synthetic sheet 13 may include various methods such as a method using an adhesive such as silicone, a method of inserting a fixing ring outside the hollow tube so that the outer diameter of the hollow tube is larger than the inner diameter of the hole formed in the synthetic sheet. This can be.

Thereafter, the plants germinated in the grow disk or the grow cube are implanted into the hollow tube 14. At this time, the top of the hollow tube is higher than the grow disk or grow cube so that the coco peat does not leak during watering.

On the other hand, in the above-described embodiment was described as forming a hole only in the synthetic resin sheet 13, it is also possible to install the hollow tube 14 after forming the hole in the synthetic resin sheet 13 and the nonwoven fabric (12). In other words, the outer diameter of the hollow tube 14 is slightly larger than the inner diameter of the synthetic resin sheet 13, and the nonwoven fabric 12 is cut into the same shape as the synthetic resin sheet 13 to expose the cocoite, and then the hollow tube ( 14) is installed to extend to the inside of the hole formed in the nonwoven fabric (12). In this case, the nonwoven fabric 12 and the synthetic resin sheet 13 maintain the airtightness with the hollow tube 14 so that the cocoite does not leak even when watering. In addition, unless the upper end of the hollow tube 14 is higher than the surface of the coco peat blows with a strong wind does not leak inside the coco peat.

On the other hand, in the above-described embodiment has been described as wrapping the cocoite mixture with a nonwoven fabric 12, if airtight is maintained between the cocoite and the synthetic resin sheet, even if there is no non-woven fabric, the cocoite does not spill over the top of the hollow tube. Therefore, in the present invention, the cocoite mixture is filled into the synthetic resin sheet 13, and after the hole is formed on the upper surface of the synthetic resin sheet, a portion of the hollow tube 14 protrudes upward from the upper surface of the synthetic resin sheet so that the hollow tube 14 is opened in the hole. After insertion, the hollow tube 14 may be manufactured in a form fixed to the synthetic resin sheet.

2a and 2b is a view showing the structure of a nonwoven port according to the present invention.

First, the coconut husk is sufficiently immersed and washed to prepare the topsoil to remove salts and impurities. At this time, it is more effective to remove the salt by washing with dilute calcium nitrate (Calcium Nitrate). And the first mixture is prepared by mixing 5-50% by volume of peat moss to 50-95% by volume of coco pit, and a second mixture by mixing 1-40% by volume of organic matter with 60-99% by volume of the first mixture. To prepare a third mixture, a mixture of 0.01 to 5% by volume of inorganic fertilizer is added to 90 to 99.99% by volume of the second mixture. This third mixture is used as the topsoil, and the topsoil preferably satisfies the pH of 5.5 to 7.0 and the conductivity of 1.2 dS / m.

In addition, the prepared soil is formed in a disk shape as shown in FIG. 2A to produce a grow disk wrapped with a permeable nonwoven fabric. Alternatively, the grow cube is manufactured by filling the top soil in a nonwoven fabric formed in a rectangular parallelepiped shape. Such a grow disk or grow cube is a nonwoven port according to the invention.

The plants may be grown by germinating the plants on the grow disks or cubes and inserting them into the ports of the grow bags. Alternatively, the plants may be grown by germinating the plants on the above-described grow disks or grow cubes and immediately transplanting them into the soil. In the case of using the plastic pot, the germinated plant should be removed from the plastic pot and transferred to the soil, but in the case of using the nonwoven port according to the present invention, the plant roots may fall between the nonwoven fabrics, and the nonwoven fabric may be decayed after a certain time. There is no need to remove the plant from the pot.

3a and 3b is a view for explaining the method used in the vegetation in the building using the glow bag according to the present invention.

Referring to FIG. 3A, a stepped pedestal may be provided to allow more plants to receive sunlight, a grow bag may be provided thereon, and wheels may be attached to the bottom of the stepped pedestal to facilitate movement.

The specific gravity of coco peat is about 1/10 of the general soil, and it is not only light and soft but also contained in a synthetic resin sheet. You can improve your aesthetics by planting in pots that are difficult to plant. In particular, vegetation on the balustrade of the apartment can improve the desolate scenery beautifully, and various vegetables can be grown smoothly in the apartment.

 It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention without departing from the spirit or scope of the inventions. It will be clear to those who have knowledge of.

11: coco feet
12: Nonwoven fabric
13: synthetic resin sheet
14: hollow tube

Claims (5)

In a grow bag for planting a plant,
A non-woven fabric filled with the top soil composed of the cocoite mixture and preventing the top soil from leaking;
A synthetic resin sheet formed outside the nonwoven fabric to surround the nonwoven fabric; And
It includes a plurality of hollow tube is inserted into the hole formed at a predetermined interval to the synthetic resin sheet, and fixed so as not to leave the upper hole of the synthetic resin sheet even when the cocoite is expanded by watering,
The topsoil,
Cocopit 50 to 95% by volume of 5 to 50% by volume of the mixture to prepare a first mixture, 60 to 99% by volume of the organic material 1 to 40% by volume of the mixture to prepare a second mixture, Grow bag, characterized in that the mixture is prepared by mixing the inorganic fertilizer of 0.01 to 5% by volume to 95 to 99.99% by volume of the second mixture.
In a grow bag for planting a plant,
A synthetic resin sheet filled with cocopit mixture therein and preventing the soil from flowing out, and having a plurality of holes formed at regular intervals on the upper surface thereof; And
A plurality of hollow tubes inserted into the plurality of holes formed at predetermined intervals in the synthetic resin sheet, and fixed so as not to be separated from the upper portion of the hole of the synthetic resin sheet even when the cocoite is expanded by watering;
The topsoil,
Cocopit 50 to 95% by volume of 5 to 50% by volume of the mixture to prepare a first mixture, 60 to 99% by volume of the organic material 1 to 40% by volume of the mixture to prepare a second mixture, Grow bag, characterized in that the mixture is prepared by mixing the inorganic fertilizer of 0.01 to 5% by volume to 95 to 99.99% by volume of the second mixture.
3. The method according to claim 1 or 2,
The coco pit, characterized in that manufactured to satisfy the pH 5.5 ~ 7.0, electrolytic conductivity 2.0 dS / m or less.
delete A water-permeable nonwoven fabric filled with a mixture containing the cocoite prepared to satisfy the pH of 5.5 to 7.0 and the conductivity of 1.2 dS / m by removing the salt contained in the cocoite, and having holes for planting seeds. In the nonwoven fabric manufactured,
The mixture may contain,
Cocopit 50 to 95% by volume of 5 to 50% by volume of the mixture to prepare a first mixture, 60 to 99% by volume of the organic material 1 to 40% by volume of the mixture to prepare a second mixture, Non-woven fabric pot characterized in that the mixture is prepared by mixing the inorganic fertilizer of 0.01 to 5% by volume to 95 to 99.99% by volume of the second mixture.

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