TWI838065B - Printed circuit board with symmetrical lamination structure and method for producing the same - Google Patents

Printed circuit board with symmetrical lamination structure and method for producing the same Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI838065B
TWI838065B TW112100292A TW112100292A TWI838065B TW I838065 B TWI838065 B TW I838065B TW 112100292 A TW112100292 A TW 112100292A TW 112100292 A TW112100292 A TW 112100292A TW I838065 B TWI838065 B TW I838065B
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Taiwan
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drill hole
joint surface
conductive layer
hole
circuit structure
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TW112100292A
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Chinese (zh)
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呂政明
石漢青
杜旭
馬無疆
黃發波
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健鼎科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

A printed circuit board with a symmetrical lamination structure and a method for producing the same are provided. The printed circuit board includes an inner layer circuit structure and two outer layer circuit structures. The inner layer circuit structure is formed through one-time lamination, and has a first drill hole penetrating a first joint surface and a second joint surface thereof. The first drill hole has a first hole diameter, and the inner sidewall of the first drill hole is formed with a first electroplated conductive layer. The two outer layer circuit structures are respectively laminated to the first joint surface and the second joint surface of the inner layer circuit structure through a second-time lamination. One of the two outer layer circuit structures has a second drill hole. The second drill hole corresponds in position to the first drill hole. The second drill hole has a second hole diameter larger than the first hole diameter, and the inner sidewall of the second drill hole is formed with a second electroplated conductive layer connected to the first electroplated conductive layer.

Description

具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板及其製造方法Printed circuit board with symmetrical pressed structure and manufacturing method thereof

本發明涉及一種電路板及其製造方法,特別是涉及一種具對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板及其製造方法。 The present invention relates to a circuit board and a manufacturing method thereof, and in particular to a printed circuit board with a symmetrical pressed structure and a manufacturing method thereof.

如圖4,在現有技術中,一種包含有高頻材料的印刷電路板能被應用於具有高頻需求的終端應用產品上。 As shown in Figure 4, in the prior art, a printed circuit board containing high-frequency materials can be applied to terminal application products with high-frequency requirements.

在某些包含混壓材料且具不對稱疊構印刷電路板的產品(如:高頻高速產品)之設計需求下,上述印刷電路板需設計有盲孔結構。然而,上述印刷電路板所包含的一次壓合線路結構200A及通過二次壓合形成的二次壓合線路結構200B為具有非對稱的板材結構。所述一次壓合線路結構200A的厚度明顯地大於二次壓合線路結構200B的厚度。其中,所述二次壓合線路結構為高頻材料。上述具有混壓材料的印刷電路板在壓合作業後,具有較嚴重的板彎翹問題,其板彎翹高度可能達40公釐,因此造成產品應用端的困擾。 Under the design requirements of some products containing mixed-pressing materials and having asymmetric stacked printed circuit boards (such as high-frequency and high-speed products), the above-mentioned printed circuit boards need to be designed with blind hole structures. However, the primary pressed circuit structure 200A and the secondary pressed circuit structure 200B formed by secondary pressing contained in the above-mentioned printed circuit board have asymmetric plate structures. The thickness of the primary pressed circuit structure 200A is significantly greater than the thickness of the secondary pressed circuit structure 200B. Among them, the secondary pressed circuit structure is a high-frequency material. After the pressing operation, the above-mentioned printed circuit board with mixed-pressing materials has a more serious board bending problem, and the board bending height may reach 40 mm, thus causing troubles at the product application end.

本發明所要解決的技術問題在於,針對現有技術的不足提供一種具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板及其製造方法,其能滿足具有盲孔結構的需求,且能在不增加板材厚度的情況下,進一步解決板彎翹的問題。 The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a printed circuit board with a symmetrical pressing structure and a manufacturing method thereof in view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, which can meet the needs of having a blind hole structure and can further solve the problem of board bending without increasing the thickness of the board.

為了解決上述的技術問題,本發明所採用的其中一技術方案是,提供一種具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板,其包括:一內層線路結構;其中,所述內層線路結構是經過一次壓合所形成,所述內層線路結構具有貫穿其第一接合面及第二接合面的一第一鑽孔,所述第一鑽孔具有一第一孔徑,並且所述第一鑽孔的一內側壁形成有一第一電鍍導電層;以及兩個外層線路結構,其是經過二次壓合分別在結構上對稱地壓合至所述內層線路結構的所述第一接合面及所述第二接合面上;其中,兩個所述外層線路結構的其中一個所述外層線路結構是具有一第二鑽孔,所述第二鑽孔在位置上對應於所述第一鑽孔,所述第二鑽孔具有大於所述第一孔徑的一第二孔徑,並且所述第二鑽孔的一內側壁形成有與所述第一電鍍導電層相連接的一第二電鍍導電層。 In order to solve the above technical problems, one of the technical solutions adopted by the present invention is to provide a printed circuit board with a symmetrical pressed structure, which includes: an inner layer circuit structure; wherein the inner layer circuit structure is formed by a single press, and the inner layer circuit structure has a first drill hole penetrating the first joint surface and the second joint surface thereof, the first drill hole has a first aperture, and an inner side wall of the first drill hole is formed with a first electroplated conductive layer; and two outer layer circuit structures, wherein the inner layer circuit structure is formed by a single press, and the inner layer circuit structure has a first drill hole penetrating the first joint surface and the second joint surface thereof, the first drill hole has a first aperture, and a first electroplated conductive layer is formed on an inner side wall of the first drill hole; and The first joint surface and the second joint surface of the inner layer circuit structure are respectively pressed symmetrically on the structure through secondary pressing; wherein one of the two outer layer circuit structures has a second drill hole, the second drill hole corresponds to the first drill hole in position, the second drill hole has a second hole diameter greater than the first hole diameter, and an inner side wall of the second drill hole is formed with a second electroplated conductive layer connected to the first electroplated conductive layer.

為了解決上述的技術問題,本發明所採用的另外一技術方案是,提供一種具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板的製造方法,其包括:實施一第一壓合作業,以形成經一次壓合的一內層線路結構,其具有位於相反側的一第一接合面及一第二接合面;實施一第一鑽孔作業,以於所述內層線路結構形成貫穿所述第一接合面及所述第二接合面的一第一鑽孔,其具有一第一孔徑;實施一第一電鍍作業,以於所述第一鑽孔的一內側壁形成有一第一電鍍導電層;實施一第二壓合作業,以將兩個外層線路結構經過二次壓合分別對稱地壓合至所述內層線路結構的所述第一接合面及所述第二接合面上;實施一第二鑽孔作業,以於兩個所述外層線路結構的其中一個所述外層線路結構上形成一第二鑽孔;其中,所述第二鑽孔在位置上對應於所述第一鑽孔,且所述第二鑽孔具有大於所述第一孔徑的一第二孔徑;以及實施一第二電鍍作業,以於所述第二鑽孔的一內側壁形成有與所述第一電鍍導電層直接相連的一第二電鍍導電層,以實現電性連接。 In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted by the present invention is to provide a method for manufacturing a printed circuit board with a symmetrical pressed structure, which includes: performing a first pressing operation to form an inner layer circuit structure that has been pressed once, and the inner layer circuit structure has a first joint surface and a second joint surface located on opposite sides; performing a first drilling operation to form a first drill hole that penetrates the first joint surface and the second joint surface in the inner layer circuit structure, and the first drill hole has a first aperture; performing a first electroplating operation to form a first electroplated conductive layer on an inner side wall of the first drill hole; performing a second pressing operation to form a first electroplated conductive layer on an inner side wall of the first drill hole; performing a second pressing operation to form a first electroplated conductive layer on an inner side wall of the first drill hole; performing a second pressing operation to form a first electroplated conductive layer on an inner side wall of the first drill hole; performing a second pressing operation to form a first electroplated conductive layer on an inner side wall of the first drill hole; performing a second pressing operation to form a first electroplated conductive layer on an inner side wall of the first drill hole; performing a first electroplating ... A process is performed to symmetrically press two outer circuit structures onto the first joint surface and the second joint surface of the inner circuit structure through secondary pressing; a second drilling process is performed to form a second drill hole on one of the two outer circuit structures; wherein the second drill hole corresponds to the first drill hole in position and has a second hole diameter greater than the first hole diameter; and a second electroplating process is performed to form a second electroplated conductive layer directly connected to the first electroplated conductive layer on an inner side wall of the second drill hole to achieve electrical connection.

本發明提供的具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板及其製造方法,能滿足客戶對於產品需要具有盲孔結構的需求,且能在不增加原始疊構設計的板材厚度的情況下進一步解決板彎翹的問題。本發明的盲孔結構通過特別設計的第一鑽孔及第二鑽孔而形成,使印刷電路板能具有對稱的壓合結構,從而有效解決板彎翹的問題。 The printed circuit board with a symmetrical pressing structure and the manufacturing method thereof provided by the present invention can meet the customer's demand for a product with a blind hole structure, and can further solve the problem of board bending without increasing the thickness of the board of the original stacking design. The blind hole structure of the present invention is formed by a specially designed first drill hole and a second drill hole, so that the printed circuit board can have a symmetrical pressing structure, thereby effectively solving the problem of board bending.

為使能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與圖式,然而所提供的圖式僅用於提供參考與說明,並非用來對本發明加以限制。 To further understand the features and technical contents of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed description and drawings of the present invention. However, the drawings provided are only for reference and description and are not used to limit the present invention.

[本發明] [The present invention]

100:印刷電路板 100: Printed circuit board

110:內層線路結構 110: Inner circuit structure

110a:第一接合面 110a: first joint surface

110b:第二接合面 110b: Second joint surface

111:第一鑽孔 111: First drilling hole

112:第一電鍍導電層 112: First electroplating conductive layer

113:樹脂材料 113: Resin material

114:內層核心基板 114: Inner core substrate

115:內層黏著膠層 115: Inner adhesive layer

116:內層線路圖案 116: Inner circuit pattern

D1:第一孔徑 D1: First aperture

120:外層線路結構 120: Outer layer circuit structure

121:第二鑽孔 121: Second drilling hole

122:第二電鍍導電層 122: Second electroplating conductive layer

123:防焊油墨 123: Solder mask ink

124:外層介電基板 124: Outer dielectric substrate

125:外層黏著膠層 125: Outer adhesive layer

126:外層線路圖案 126: Outer layer circuit pattern

D2:第二孔徑 D2: Second aperture

H:電鍍導通孔 H: Electroplated vias

V:雷射盲孔 V: Laser blind via

S:棕化處理表面 S: Browning treatment surface

P:投影區域 P: Projection area

[先前技術] [Prior Art]

200A:一次壓合線路結構 200A: Single-stage compression circuit structure

200B:二次壓合線路結構 200B: Secondary compression circuit structure

圖1為本發明實施例印刷電路板的一剖視示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a printed circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2A為本發明實施例印刷電路板的製造方法步驟S101示意圖。 Figure 2A is a schematic diagram of step S101 of the method for manufacturing a printed circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2B為本發明實施例印刷電路板的製造方法步驟S102示意圖。 Figure 2B is a schematic diagram of step S102 of the method for manufacturing a printed circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2C為本發明實施例印刷電路板的製造方法步驟S103示意圖。 Figure 2C is a schematic diagram of step S103 of the method for manufacturing a printed circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2D為本發明實施例印刷電路板的製造方法步驟S104示意圖。 Figure 2D is a schematic diagram of step S104 of the method for manufacturing a printed circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2E為本發明實施例印刷電路板的製造方法步驟S105示意圖。 Figure 2E is a schematic diagram of step S105 of the method for manufacturing a printed circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2F為本發明實施例印刷電路板的製造方法步驟S106示意圖。 Figure 2F is a schematic diagram of step S106 of the method for manufacturing a printed circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2G為本發明實施例印刷電路板的製造方法步驟S107示意圖。 Figure 2G is a schematic diagram of step S107 of the method for manufacturing a printed circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2H為本發明實施例印刷電路板的製造方法步驟S108示意圖。 Figure 2H is a schematic diagram of step S108 of the method for manufacturing a printed circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2I為本發明實施例印刷電路板的製造方法步驟S109示意圖。 Figure 2I is a schematic diagram of step S109 of the method for manufacturing a printed circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2J為本發明實施例印刷電路板的製造方法步驟S110示意圖。 Figure 2J is a schematic diagram of step S110 of the method for manufacturing a printed circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖2K為本發明實施例印刷電路板的製造方法步驟S111示意圖。 Figure 2K is a schematic diagram of step S111 of the method for manufacturing a printed circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖3為本發明實施例印刷電路板的一投影區域示意圖。 Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a projection area of a printed circuit board according to an embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為先前技術中的印刷電路板的一剖視示意圖。 Figure 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a printed circuit board in the prior art.

以下是通過特定的具體實施例來說明本發明所公開的實施方式,本領域技術人員可由本說明書所公開的內容瞭解本發明的優點與效果。本發明可通過其他不同的具體實施例加以施行或應用,本說明書中的各項細節也可基於不同觀點與應用,在不悖離本發明的構思下進行各種修改與變更。另外,本發明的附圖僅為簡單示意說明,並非依實際尺寸的描繪,事先聲明。以下的實施方式將進一步詳細說明本發明的相關技術內容,但所公開的內容並非用以限制本發明的保護範圍。 The following is a specific embodiment to illustrate the implementation method disclosed by the present invention. The technical personnel in this field can understand the advantages and effects of the present invention from the content disclosed in this manual. The present invention can be implemented or applied through other different specific embodiments. The details in this manual can also be modified and changed based on different viewpoints and applications without deviating from the concept of the present invention. In addition, the attached drawings of the present invention are only for simple schematic illustration and are not depicted according to actual size. Please note in advance. The following implementation method will further explain the relevant technical content of the present invention in detail, but the disclosed content is not used to limit the scope of protection of the present invention.

應當可以理解的是,雖然本文中可能會使用到“第一”、“第二”、“第三”等術語來描述各種元件或者信號,但這些元件或者信號不應受這些術語的限制。這些術語主要是用以區分一元件與另一元件,或者一信號與另一信號。另外,本文中所使用的術語“或”,應視實際情況可能包括相關聯的列出項目中的任一個或者多個的組合。 It should be understood that although the terms "first", "second", "third" and so on may be used in this article to describe various components or signals, these components or signals should not be limited by these terms. These terms are mainly used to distinguish one component from another component, or one signal from another signal. In addition, the term "or" used in this article may include any one or more combinations of the related listed items depending on the actual situation.

[具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板] [Printed circuit board with symmetrical pressed structure]

請參閱圖1所示,本發明實施例提供一種具對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板100。所述印刷電路板100包含:一內層線路結構110及分別形成於所述內層線路結構110的兩個相反表面的兩個外層線路結構120。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , an embodiment of the present invention provides a printed circuit board 100 with a symmetrical pressed structure. The printed circuit board 100 includes: an inner circuit structure 110 and two outer circuit structures 120 formed on two opposite surfaces of the inner circuit structure 110.

本發明實施例的印刷電路板能滿足客戶對於產品需要具有盲孔結構的需求,並且能在不增加原始疊構設計的板材厚度的情況下進一步解決板彎翹的問題。以下將具體說明所述內層線路結構110及外層線路結構120的具體結構特徵及彼此之間的連結關係。 The printed circuit board of the embodiment of the present invention can meet the customer's demand for a product with a blind hole structure, and can further solve the problem of board bending without increasing the thickness of the board of the original stacking design. The specific structural features of the inner layer circuit structure 110 and the outer layer circuit structure 120 and the connection relationship between them will be specifically described below.

所述內層線路結構110是經過一次壓合所形成,並且定義有位於相反側的一第一接合面110a(如:上表面)及一第二接合面110b(如:下表面)。所述內層線路結構110進一步具有一第一鑽孔111,並且所述第一鑽孔111是貫 穿所述內層線路結構110的第一接合面110a及第二接合面110b所形成。其中,所述第一鑽孔111具有一第一孔徑D1。所述第一鑽孔111可以例如是通過機械鑽孔的方式所形成,但本發明不受限於此。 The inner circuit structure 110 is formed by one press-fitting, and defines a first joint surface 110a (e.g., upper surface) and a second joint surface 110b (e.g., lower surface) located on opposite sides. The inner circuit structure 110 further has a first drill hole 111, and the first drill hole 111 is formed by penetrating the first joint surface 110a and the second joint surface 110b of the inner circuit structure 110. The first drill hole 111 has a first aperture D1. The first drill hole 111 can be formed, for example, by mechanical drilling, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

在本發明的一些實施方式中,所述第一鑽孔111的所述第一孔徑D1是不小於2密耳(mil)、且優選不小於4密耳,但本發明不受限於此。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the first aperture D1 of the first drill hole 111 is not less than 2 mils, and preferably not less than 4 mils, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

進一步地說,所述第一鑽孔111的一內側壁形成有一第一電鍍導電層112。所述第一電鍍導電層112的材質可以例如是金屬銅,並且所述第一電鍍導電層112可以例如是通過電鍍的方式所形成,但本發明不受限於此。 Furthermore, a first electroplated conductive layer 112 is formed on an inner wall of the first drill hole 111. The material of the first electroplated conductive layer 112 may be, for example, metal copper, and the first electroplated conductive layer 112 may be formed, for example, by electroplating, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

另,所述第一電鍍導電層112除了形成於第一鑽孔111的內側壁外,也延伸形成於內層線路結構110的第一接合面110a及第二接合面110b,以形成表面的線路圖案。 In addition, the first electroplated conductive layer 112 is not only formed on the inner wall of the first drill hole 111, but also extends to form the first bonding surface 110a and the second bonding surface 110b of the inner layer circuit structure 110 to form a circuit pattern on the surface.

在本實施例中,所述第一電鍍導電層112用以電性連接所述內層線路結構110的多層線路(如圖1所示的多層內層線路圖案116),並且所述第一電鍍導電層112所包圍的一內側空間被一樹脂材料113塞滿。其中,所述樹脂材料113可以例如是環氧樹脂(epoxy resin),但本發明不受限於此。 In this embodiment, the first electroplated conductive layer 112 is used to electrically connect the multi-layer circuits of the inner layer circuit structure 110 (such as the multi-layer inner layer circuit pattern 116 shown in FIG. 1 ), and an inner space surrounded by the first electroplated conductive layer 112 is filled with a resin material 113. The resin material 113 may be, for example, epoxy resin, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

另外,在本實施例中,所述內層線路結構110包含多個內層核心基板114、形成於多個內層核心基板114之間且用於黏著的內層黏著膠層115。另,每個所述內層核心基板114的兩側表面分別形成有兩層內層線路圖案116。 In addition, in this embodiment, the inner circuit structure 110 includes a plurality of inner core substrates 114 and an inner adhesive layer 115 formed between the plurality of inner core substrates 114 and used for bonding. In addition, two layers of inner circuit patterns 116 are formed on both side surfaces of each inner core substrate 114.

其中,所述內層核心基板114也可以稱為芯版(core)。所述內層核心基板114的材質可以例如是一玻璃纖維布(如:FR-4),其為非高頻材料,但本發明不受限於此。 The inner core substrate 114 can also be called a core. The material of the inner core substrate 114 can be, for example, a glass fiber cloth (such as FR-4), which is a non-high-frequency material, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

所述內層黏著膠層115用以黏著相鄰的兩個內層核心基板114,並且所述內層黏著膠層115的材質可以例如是一半固化貼合片(如:Prepreg,PP膠)。 The inner adhesive layer 115 is used to adhere two adjacent inner core substrates 114, and the material of the inner adhesive layer 115 can be, for example, a semi-cured adhesive sheet (such as Prepreg, PP glue).

分別形成於所述內層核心基板114的兩側表面的兩個內層線路圖案116可以例如是由金屬銅箔通過線路蝕刻的方式所形成,但不受限於此。 The two inner circuit patterns 116 formed on the two side surfaces of the inner core substrate 114 can be formed by, for example, metal copper foil through circuit etching, but are not limited thereto.

所述內層線路結構110是通過將上述的具有內層線路圖案116的多個內層核心基板114通過內層黏著膠層115經過一次壓合而壓合在一起。另,所述內層線路結構110的內層線路圖案116的層數通常為內層核心基板114的數量的兩倍。舉例而言,本實施例的內層核心基板114的數量為兩個,並且所述內層線路圖案116的層數為四層,但本發明不受限於此。 The inner circuit structure 110 is formed by pressing together the multiple inner core substrates 114 having the inner circuit pattern 116 through the inner adhesive layer 115. In addition, the number of layers of the inner circuit pattern 116 of the inner circuit structure 110 is usually twice the number of the inner core substrates 114. For example, the number of the inner core substrates 114 in this embodiment is two, and the number of layers of the inner circuit pattern 116 is four, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

請再參閱圖1所示,兩個所述外層線路結構120是經過二次壓合而分別壓合至所述內層線路結構110的第一接合面110a及第二接合面110b上,從而形成一對稱的印刷電路板堆疊結構。 Please refer to FIG. 1 again. The two outer circuit structures 120 are respectively pressed onto the first joint surface 110a and the second joint surface 110b of the inner circuit structure 110 through secondary pressing, thereby forming a symmetrical printed circuit board stacking structure.

更具體地說,兩個所述外層線路結構120是在結構上分別對稱地壓合至內層線路結構110的第一接合面110a及第二接合面110b上,藉以平衡二次壓合後所形成的印刷電路板100中的第一接合面110a及第二接合面110b上的應力,從而減少所述印刷電路板的板彎翹程度。 More specifically, the two outer circuit structures 120 are symmetrically pressed onto the first joint surface 110a and the second joint surface 110b of the inner circuit structure 110 in the structure, so as to balance the stress on the first joint surface 110a and the second joint surface 110b of the printed circuit board 100 formed after the secondary pressing, thereby reducing the degree of board bending of the printed circuit board.

進一步地說,兩個所述外層線路結構120的其中一個外層線路結構120(如圖1所示上外層線路結構120)具有一第二鑽孔121,並且所述第二鑽孔121在位置上對應於上述第一鑽孔111。 Furthermore, one of the two outer layer circuit structures 120 (the upper outer layer circuit structure 120 shown in FIG. 1 ) has a second drill hole 121, and the second drill hole 121 corresponds in position to the first drill hole 111.

所述第二鑽孔121具有一第二孔徑D2,並且所述第二鑽孔121的第二孔徑D2大於第一鑽孔111的第一孔徑D1。所述第二鑽孔121也可以例如是通過機械鑽孔的方式所形成,但本發明不受限於此。 The second drill hole 121 has a second aperture D2, and the second aperture D2 of the second drill hole 121 is larger than the first aperture D1 of the first drill hole 111. The second drill hole 121 can also be formed by mechanical drilling, for example, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

在本發明的一些實施方式中,所述第二鑽孔121的所述第二孔徑D2是不大於12密耳、且優選是不大於8密耳,但本發明不受限於此。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the second aperture D2 of the second drill hole 121 is not greater than 12 mils, and preferably not greater than 8 mils, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

另,所述第二孔徑D2與第一孔徑D1間的一差值不小於1密耳、且優選不小於2密耳,但本發明不受限於此。 In addition, the difference between the second aperture D2 and the first aperture D1 is not less than 1 mil, and preferably not less than 2 mils, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

值得一提的是,上述密耳(mil)又稱英絲或條,其為印刷電路板技術領域常用來描述孔徑大小的長度單位。如本領域技術人員所知悉的,1密耳(mil)等於25.4微米。 It is worth mentioning that the above mil is also called filament or strip, which is a unit of length commonly used in the field of printed circuit board technology to describe the size of the aperture. As known to those skilled in the art, 1 mil is equal to 25.4 microns.

進一步地說,所述第二鑽孔121的一內側壁形成有一第二電鍍導電層122,並且所述第二電鍍導電層122直接與第一電鍍導電層112相抵接、而彼此電性連接。在本實施例中,如圖1所示,所述第二電鍍導電層122的底部與所述第一電鍍導電層112相抵接的部分大致呈V字形或U字形,但本發明不受限於此。 Furthermore, a second electroplated conductive layer 122 is formed on an inner wall of the second drill hole 121, and the second electroplated conductive layer 122 directly abuts against the first electroplated conductive layer 112 and is electrically connected to each other. In this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 1 , the bottom of the second electroplated conductive layer 122 abuts against the first electroplated conductive layer 112 and is roughly V-shaped or U-shaped, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

所述第二電鍍導電層122的材質可以例如是金屬銅,並且所述第二電鍍導電層122可以例如是通過電鍍的方式所形成,但本發明不受限於此。另,所述第二電鍍導電層122除了形成於第二鑽孔121的內側壁外,也延伸形成於兩個外層線路結構120的外表面,以形成外層線路圖案。 The material of the second electroplated conductive layer 122 can be, for example, copper metal, and the second electroplated conductive layer 122 can be, for example, formed by electroplating, but the present invention is not limited thereto. In addition, in addition to being formed on the inner wall of the second drill hole 121, the second electroplated conductive layer 122 also extends to form the outer surfaces of the two outer layer circuit structures 120 to form an outer layer circuit pattern.

在本實施例中,所述第二電鍍導電層122經配置電性連接對應的所述外層線路結構120(如圖1的上外層線路結構120)的不同層線路(如圖1的外層線路圖案126)、且進一步電性連接於所述第一電鍍導電層112。其中所述第二電鍍導電層122所包圍的一內側空間、被一防焊油墨123(如:solder mask)所塞滿。 In this embodiment, the second electroplated conductive layer 122 is configured to electrically connect the different layers of the corresponding outer layer circuit structure 120 (such as the upper outer layer circuit structure 120 in FIG. 1 ) (such as the outer layer circuit pattern 126 in FIG. 1 ), and is further electrically connected to the first electroplated conductive layer 112. The inner space surrounded by the second electroplated conductive layer 122 is filled with a solder mask 123 (such as a solder mask).

另外,在本實施例中,每個所述外層線路結構120包含一外層介電基板124、一外層黏著膠層125及兩個外層線路圖案126。兩個所述外層線路圖案126分別形成於外層介電基板124的兩側表面,並且具有所述外層線路圖案126的外層介電基板124通過外層黏著膠層125黏著於內層線路結構110的第一接合面110a或第二接合面110b,但本發明不受限於此,每個所述外層線路結構120的外層介電基板124及外層線路圖案126的層數不以圖1中為限,其可以依據產品的設計需求進行調整。 In addition, in this embodiment, each of the outer circuit structures 120 includes an outer dielectric substrate 124, an outer adhesive layer 125 and two outer circuit patterns 126. The two outer circuit patterns 126 are formed on the two side surfaces of the outer dielectric substrate 124, and the outer dielectric substrate 124 having the outer circuit pattern 126 is adhered to the first joint surface 110a or the second joint surface 110b of the inner circuit structure 110 through the outer adhesive layer 125, but the present invention is not limited thereto. The number of layers of the outer dielectric substrate 124 and the outer circuit pattern 126 of each outer circuit structure 120 is not limited to that shown in FIG. 1, and can be adjusted according to the design requirements of the product.

進一步地說,在兩個所述外層線路結構120中,設置於所述內層線路結構110的第一接合面110a的外層線路結構120具有所述第二鑽孔121。另外,設置於所述內層線路結構110的第二接合面110b的外層線路結構120的一外層介電基板124是由一高頻材料所形成。 Specifically, among the two outer circuit structures 120, the outer circuit structure 120 disposed on the first joint surface 110a of the inner circuit structure 110 has the second drill hole 121. In addition, an outer dielectric substrate 124 of the outer circuit structure 120 disposed on the second joint surface 110b of the inner circuit structure 110 is formed of a high-frequency material.

值得一提的是,高頻材料主要是使用鐵氟龍(PTFE)與聚苯醚(PPO),所述兩種樹脂在高頻環境下材料穩定度與信賴度好,但本發明不受限於此。再者,另一個外層線路結構120的外層介電基板124可以例如是玻璃纖維布(如:FR-4),但本發明不受限於此。 It is worth mentioning that the high-frequency materials mainly use Teflon (PTFE) and polyphenylene oxide (PPO). The two resins have good material stability and reliability in high-frequency environments, but the present invention is not limited to this. Furthermore, the outer dielectric substrate 124 of another outer layer circuit structure 120 can be, for example, glass fiber cloth (such as: FR-4), but the present invention is not limited to this.

其中,所述外層黏著膠層125的材質可以例如是半固化貼合片(如:Prepreg),並且分別形成於所述外層介電基板124的兩側表面的兩個外層線路圖案126可以例如是由金屬銅箔通過線路蝕刻的方式所形成,但本發明不受限於此。 The material of the outer adhesive layer 125 may be, for example, a semi-cured bonding sheet (such as Prepreg), and the two outer circuit patterns 126 formed on the two side surfaces of the outer dielectric substrate 124 may be, for example, formed by metal copper foil through circuit etching, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

在本發明的一變化實施例中,在兩個所述外層線路結構120中,設置於所述內層線路結構110的第一接合面110a的外層線路結構120具有所述第二鑽孔121,並且具有所述第二鑽孔121的所述外層線路結構120的外層介電基板124是由一高頻材料所形成。 In a modified embodiment of the present invention, among the two outer circuit structures 120, the outer circuit structure 120 disposed on the first joint surface 110a of the inner circuit structure 110 has the second drill hole 121, and the outer dielectric substrate 124 of the outer circuit structure 120 having the second drill hole 121 is formed of a high-frequency material.

需說明的是,在本文中所指的內層線路結構110的「第一接合面110a」及「第二接合面110b」只是為了便於區分一表面與另一表面,然而於實際應用時,所述內層線路結構110的「第一接合面110a」並不限於需要一直朝上設置,而所述「第二接合面110b」也並不限於需要一直朝下設置。另,所述第一鑽孔111及對接的第二鑽孔121的數量也並不限於如圖1中所示的兩個,其可以依據設計需求進行改變,本發明並不予以限制。 It should be noted that the "first joint surface 110a" and "second joint surface 110b" of the inner circuit structure 110 referred to in this article are only for the convenience of distinguishing one surface from another surface. However, in actual application, the "first joint surface 110a" of the inner circuit structure 110 is not limited to being always facing upward, and the "second joint surface 110b" is not limited to being always facing downward. In addition, the number of the first drill hole 111 and the second drill hole 121 connected thereto is not limited to two as shown in FIG. 1, and can be changed according to design requirements, and the present invention does not limit it.

如圖1所示,從另一個角度說,所述內層線路結構110的第一鑽孔111及形成於所述第一鑽孔111的內側壁上的第一電鍍導電層112,是埋設於 兩個所述外層線路結構120之間,並且所述第二鑽孔121為與所述第一鑽孔111對接的一盲孔對接孔。 As shown in FIG. 1 , from another perspective, the first drill hole 111 of the inner layer circuit structure 110 and the first electroplated conductive layer 112 formed on the inner side wall of the first drill hole 111 are buried between the two outer layer circuit structures 120, and the second drill hole 121 is a blind hole connected to the first drill hole 111.

進一步地說,在本實施例中,所述印刷電路板100具有垂直貫穿所述內層線路結構110及兩個外層線路結構120的一電鍍導通孔H(Plated through hole,PTH)。另外,兩個所述外層線路結構120的至少其中一個所述外層線路結構120是具有一雷射盲孔V。本實施例為兩個所述外層線路結構120皆具有所述雷射盲孔V。 Furthermore, in this embodiment, the printed circuit board 100 has a plated through hole H (PTH) vertically penetrating the inner layer circuit structure 110 and the two outer layer circuit structures 120. In addition, at least one of the two outer layer circuit structures 120 has a laser blind hole V. In this embodiment, both of the two outer layer circuit structures 120 have the laser blind hole V.

進一步地說,如圖3所示,在沿所述印刷電路板100的一法線向量所投影的一投影區域P中,所述第一鑽孔111的一第一外圍輪廓是落在所述第二鑽孔121的一第二外圍輪廓的內側。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 3 , in a projection area P projected along a normal vector of the printed circuit board 100 , a first outer contour of the first drill hole 111 falls on the inner side of a second outer contour of the second drill hole 121 .

根據上述兩個鑽孔的孔徑關係設計(D1及D2),所述第二鑽孔121與第一鑽孔111的對位作業的困難度可以有效地降低,並且所述第二電鍍導電層122可以容易地與第一電鍍導電層112抵接而保持電性連接。 According to the aperture relationship design of the above two drill holes (D1 and D2), the difficulty of the alignment operation of the second drill hole 121 and the first drill hole 111 can be effectively reduced, and the second electroplated conductive layer 122 can easily abut against the first electroplated conductive layer 112 to maintain electrical connection.

另外,本發明實施例的印刷電路板能滿足客戶對於產品需要具有盲孔結構的需求,並且能在不增加原始疊構設計的板材厚度的情況下進一步解決電路板板彎翹的問題。 In addition, the printed circuit board of the embodiment of the present invention can meet the customer's demand for products with blind hole structures, and can further solve the problem of circuit board bending without increasing the thickness of the board of the original stacking design.

在本發明的一些實施方式中,兩個所述外層線路結構120的厚度大致相同。每個所述外層線路結構120的厚度小於內層線路結構110的厚度。另外,其中一個所述外層線路結構120作用於內層線路結構110的應力(stress)大致等於其中另一個所述外層線路結構120作用於內層線路結構110的應力。 In some embodiments of the present invention, the thickness of the two outer wiring structures 120 is substantially the same. The thickness of each outer wiring structure 120 is less than the thickness of the inner wiring structure 110. In addition, the stress applied by one of the outer wiring structures 120 to the inner wiring structure 110 is substantially equal to the stress applied by the other outer wiring structure 120 to the inner wiring structure 110.

[具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板的製造方法] [Manufacturing method of printed circuit board with symmetrical pressed structure]

以上為本發明實施例的具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板的結構特徵及材料特徵的說明,而以下將說明本發明實施例的具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板的製造方法。 The above is a description of the structural features and material features of the printed circuit board with a symmetrical pressed structure of the embodiment of the present invention, and the following will describe the manufacturing method of the printed circuit board with a symmetrical pressed structure of the embodiment of the present invention.

請參閱圖2A至圖2K所示,本發明實施例提供一種具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板的製造方法,其包括步驟S101至步驟S111。必須說明的是,本實施例所載各步驟的順序與實際操作方式可視需求而調整,並不限於本實施例所載。 Please refer to Figures 2A to 2K. The embodiment of the present invention provides a method for manufacturing a printed circuit board with a symmetrical pressed structure, which includes steps S101 to S111. It must be noted that the order and actual operation method of each step in this embodiment can be adjusted according to needs and are not limited to those in this embodiment.

如圖2A所示,所述步驟S101包含:實施一第一壓合作業,以形成經一次壓合的一內層線路結構110。所述內層線路結構110是將披覆銅箔的多個內層核心基板114(FR4基板)雙面蝕刻出內層線路圖案116,並且通過至少一內層黏著膠層115經過一次壓合彼此壓合在一起。所述內層線路結構110具有位於相反側的一第一接合面110a及一第二接合面110b。 As shown in FIG. 2A , step S101 includes: performing a first pressing operation to form an inner circuit structure 110 that is pressed once. The inner circuit structure 110 is formed by etching inner circuit patterns 116 on both sides of a plurality of inner core substrates 114 (FR4 substrates) coated with copper foil, and pressing them together through at least one inner adhesive layer 115 through a single pressing operation. The inner circuit structure 110 has a first bonding surface 110a and a second bonding surface 110b located on opposite sides.

如圖2B所示,所述步驟S102包含:實施一第一鑽孔作業,以於所述內層線路結構110形成貫穿第一接合面110a及第二接合面110b的一第一鑽孔111,其具有一第一孔徑D1。 As shown in FIG. 2B , the step S102 includes: performing a first drilling operation to form a first drilling hole 111 penetrating the first joint surface 110a and the second joint surface 110b in the inner layer circuit structure 110, which has a first aperture D1.

如圖2C所示,所述步驟S103包含:實施一第一電鍍作業,以於所述第一鑽孔111的一內側壁形成有一第一電鍍導電層112。所述第一電鍍導電層112除了形成於第一鑽孔111的內側壁外,也延伸形成於內層線路結構110的第一接合面110a及第二接合面110b上。所述第一電鍍導電層112將內層線路結構110的多層內層線路圖案116彼此電性連接。 As shown in FIG. 2C , step S103 includes: performing a first electroplating operation to form a first electroplated conductive layer 112 on an inner wall of the first drill hole 111. In addition to being formed on the inner wall of the first drill hole 111, the first electroplated conductive layer 112 also extends to form on the first joint surface 110a and the second joint surface 110b of the inner layer circuit structure 110. The first electroplated conductive layer 112 electrically connects the multiple layers of the inner layer circuit patterns 116 of the inner layer circuit structure 110 to each other.

如圖2D所示,所述步驟S104包含:實施一第一塞孔作業,以於所述第一鑽孔111的內側壁上的第一電鍍導電層112所包圍的一內側空間塞滿一樹脂材料113,藉以防止下述二次壓合時,Prepreg流膠進入導致的線路缺膠。 As shown in FIG. 2D , the step S104 includes: performing a first plugging operation to fill an inner space surrounded by the first electroplated conductive layer 112 on the inner wall of the first drilled hole 111 with a resin material 113 to prevent the Prepreg glue from entering during the secondary pressing process and causing glue shortage in the circuit.

如圖2E所示,所述步驟S105包含:實施一樹脂研磨作業,以將溢出於所述第一鑽孔111外的樹脂材料113磨平,從而使得所述樹脂材料113的頂面與內層線路結構110第一接合面110a上的第一電鍍導電層112共平面。並且使所述樹脂材料113的底面也與內層線路結構110第二接合面110b上的第一 電鍍導電層112共平面。其中,所述樹脂研磨作業是採用八軸研磨機,但本發明不受限於此。 As shown in FIG. 2E , the step S105 includes: performing a resin grinding operation to grind the resin material 113 overflowing from the first drill hole 111, so that the top surface of the resin material 113 is coplanar with the first electroplated conductive layer 112 on the first joint surface 110a of the inner layer circuit structure 110. And the bottom surface of the resin material 113 is also coplanar with the first electroplated conductive layer 112 on the second joint surface 110b of the inner layer circuit structure 110. The resin grinding operation is performed using an eight-axis grinder, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

如圖2F所示,所述步驟S106包含:實施一線路形成作業,以將分別形成於所述內層線路結構110的第一接合面110a上的第一電鍍導電層112及第二接合面110b上的第一電鍍導電層112通過一微影製程蝕刻製作成線路圖案,但本發明不受限於此。 As shown in FIG. 2F , the step S106 includes: performing a circuit formation operation to etch the first electroplated conductive layer 112 formed on the first bonding surface 110a of the inner layer circuit structure 110 and the first electroplated conductive layer 112 formed on the second bonding surface 110b into a circuit pattern through a lithography process, but the present invention is not limited thereto.

如圖2G所示,所述步驟S107包含:實施一棕化處理作業,以於所述內層線路結構110的第一接合面110a上的第一電鍍導電層112及第二接合面110b上的第一電鍍導電層112上各自形成一棕化處理表面S。所述棕化處理表面S可以用來提升兩個外層線路結構於二次壓合作業中與內層線路結構110之間的結合力。 As shown in FIG. 2G , step S107 includes: performing a browning process to form a browning surface S on the first electroplated conductive layer 112 on the first bonding surface 110a of the inner layer circuit structure 110 and the first electroplated conductive layer 112 on the second bonding surface 110b. The browning surface S can be used to enhance the bonding strength between the two outer layer circuit structures and the inner layer circuit structure 110 in the secondary pressing process.

如圖2H所示,所述步驟S108包含:實施一第二壓合作業,以將兩個外層線路結構120經過二次壓合分別對稱地壓合至所述內層線路結構110的第一接合面110a及第二接合面110b上。 As shown in FIG. 2H , the step S108 includes: performing a second pressing operation to press the two outer circuit structures 120 symmetrically onto the first joint surface 110a and the second joint surface 110b of the inner circuit structure 110 through secondary pressing.

如圖2I所示,所述步驟S109包含:實施一第二鑽孔作業,以於兩個所述外層線路結構120的其中一個外層線路結構(如圖2I的上外層線路結構120)上形成朝內層線路結構110鑽孔形成的一第二鑽孔121。其中,所述第二鑽孔121在位置上對應於所述第一鑽孔111,並且所述第二鑽孔121具有大於所述第一孔徑D1的一第二孔徑D2。 As shown in FIG. 2I , the step S109 includes: performing a second drilling operation to form a second drilling hole 121 on one of the two outer circuit structures 120 (such as the upper outer circuit structure 120 in FIG. 2I ) toward the inner circuit structure 110. The second drilling hole 121 corresponds to the first drilling hole 111 in position, and the second drilling hole 121 has a second hole diameter D2 greater than the first hole diameter D1.

如圖2J,所述步驟S110包含:實施一第二電鍍作業,以於所述第二鑽孔121的一內側壁形成有一第二電鍍導電層122,並且所述第二電鍍導電層122與第一電鍍導電層112直接相連,以彼此電性連接。 As shown in FIG. 2J , the step S110 includes: performing a second electroplating operation to form a second electroplated conductive layer 122 on an inner wall of the second drill hole 121, and the second electroplated conductive layer 122 is directly connected to the first electroplated conductive layer 112 to be electrically connected to each other.

如圖2K,所述步驟S111包含:實施一第二塞孔作業,以於所述第二電鍍導電層122所包圍的一內側空間塞滿一防焊油墨123。 As shown in FIG. 2K , the step S111 includes: performing a second plugging operation to fill an inner space surrounded by the second electroplated conductive layer 122 with a solder mask ink 123 .

[實施例的有益效果] [Beneficial effects of the embodiment]

本發明提供的具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板及其製造方法,能滿足客戶對於產品需要具有盲孔結構的需求,且能在不增加原始疊構設計的板材厚度的情況下進一步解決板彎翹的問題。 The printed circuit board with a symmetrical pressing structure and the manufacturing method thereof provided by the present invention can meet the customer's demand for a product with a blind hole structure, and can further solve the problem of board bending without increasing the thickness of the board of the original stacking design.

以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本發明的申請專利範圍,所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的申請專利範圍內。 The above disclosed contents are only the preferred feasible embodiments of the present invention, and do not limit the scope of the patent application of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the scope of the patent application of the present invention.

100:印刷電路板 100:Printed circuit board

110:內層線路結構 110: Inner circuit structure

110a:第一接合面 110a: first joint surface

110b:第二接合面 110b: Second joint surface

111:第一鑽孔 111: First drilling hole

112:第一電鍍導電層 112: First electroplating conductive layer

113:樹脂材料 113: Resin material

114:內層核心基板 114: Inner core substrate

115:內層黏著膠層 115: Inner adhesive layer

116:內層線路圖案 116: Inner circuit pattern

D1:第一孔徑 D1: First aperture

120:外層線路結構 120: Outer layer circuit structure

121:第二鑽孔 121: Second drilling hole

122:第二電鍍導電層 122: Second electroplating conductive layer

123:防焊油墨 123: Solder mask ink

124:外層介電基板 124: Outer dielectric substrate

125:外層黏著膠層 125: Outer adhesive layer

126:外層線路圖案 126: Outer layer circuit pattern

D2:第二孔徑 D2: Second aperture

H:電鍍導通孔 H: Electroplated vias

V:雷射盲孔 V: Laser blind via

Claims (11)

一種具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板,其包括:一內層線路結構;其中,所述內層線路結構是經過一次壓合所形成,所述內層線路結構具有貫穿其第一接合面及第二接合面的一第一鑽孔,所述第一鑽孔為機械鑽孔,所述第一鑽孔具有一第一孔徑,並且所述第一鑽孔的一內側壁形成有一第一電鍍導電層;及兩個外層線路結構,其是經過二次壓合分別對稱地壓合至所述內層線路結構的所述第一接合面及所述第二接合面上;其中,兩個所述外層線路結構的其中一個所述外層線路結構是具有一第二鑽孔,所述第二鑽孔為機械鑽孔,所述第二鑽孔在位置上對應於所述第一鑽孔,所述第二鑽孔為與所述第一鑽孔對接的一盲孔對接孔,所述第二鑽孔具有大於所述第一孔徑的一第二孔徑,並且所述第二鑽孔的一內側壁形成有與所述第一電鍍導電層直接相連接的一第二電鍍導電層。 A printed circuit board with a symmetrical pressed structure comprises: an inner layer circuit structure; wherein the inner layer circuit structure is formed by a single press, the inner layer circuit structure has a first drill hole penetrating a first joint surface and a second joint surface thereof, the first drill hole is a mechanical drill hole, the first drill hole has a first aperture, and a first electroplated conductive layer is formed on an inner side wall of the first drill hole; and two outer layer circuit structures, which are symmetrically pressed to the inner layer circuit structure by a secondary press. On the first joint surface and the second joint surface; wherein one of the two outer layer circuit structures has a second drill hole, the second drill hole is a mechanical drill hole, the second drill hole corresponds to the first drill hole in position, the second drill hole is a blind hole connected to the first drill hole, the second drill hole has a second hole diameter greater than the first hole diameter, and an inner side wall of the second drill hole is formed with a second electroplated conductive layer directly connected to the first electroplated conductive layer. 如請求項1所述的具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板,其中,兩個所述外層線路結構在結構上分別對稱地壓合至所述內層線路結構的所述第一接合面及所述第二接合面上,從而減少所述印刷電路板的一板彎翹程度。 A printed circuit board with a symmetrical pressed structure as described in claim 1, wherein the two outer layer circuit structures are symmetrically pressed onto the first joint surface and the second joint surface of the inner layer circuit structure, respectively, thereby reducing the bending degree of the printed circuit board. 如請求項1所述的具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板,其中,在兩個所述外層線路結構中,設置於所述內層線路結構的所述第一接合面的所述外層線路結構具有所述第二鑽孔,並且設置於所述內層線路結構的所述第二接合面的所述外層線路結構的一外層介電基板是由一高頻材料所形成。 A printed circuit board with a symmetrical pressed structure as described in claim 1, wherein, among the two outer circuit structures, the outer circuit structure disposed on the first joint surface of the inner circuit structure has the second drill hole, and an outer dielectric substrate of the outer circuit structure disposed on the second joint surface of the inner circuit structure is formed of a high-frequency material. 如請求項1所述的具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板,其中,在兩個所述外層線路結構中,設置於所述內層線路結構的所 述第一接合面的所述外層線路結構具有所述第二鑽孔,並且具有所述第二鑽孔的所述外層線路結構的一外層介電基板是由一高頻材料所形成。 A printed circuit board with a symmetrical pressed structure as described in claim 1, wherein, among the two outer layer circuit structures, the outer layer circuit structure disposed on the first joint surface of the inner layer circuit structure has the second drill hole, and an outer layer dielectric substrate of the outer layer circuit structure having the second drill hole is formed of a high frequency material. 如請求項1所述的具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板,其中,所述第一電鍍導電層用以電性連接所述內層線路結構的多層線路,並且所述第一電鍍導電層所包圍的一內側空間被一樹脂材料塞滿。 A printed circuit board with a symmetrical pressed structure as described in claim 1, wherein the first electroplated conductive layer is used to electrically connect the multi-layer circuits of the inner layer circuit structure, and an inner space surrounded by the first electroplated conductive layer is filled with a resin material. 如請求項5所述的具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板,其中,所述內層線路結構的所述第一鑽孔及形成於所述第一鑽孔的所述內側壁上的所述第一電鍍導電層是埋設於兩個所述外層線路結構之間,並且所述第二鑽孔為與所述第一鑽孔對接的一盲孔對接孔。 A printed circuit board with a symmetrical pressed structure as described in claim 5, wherein the first drill hole of the inner layer circuit structure and the first electroplated conductive layer formed on the inner side wall of the first drill hole are buried between the two outer layer circuit structures, and the second drill hole is a blind hole connected to the first drill hole. 如請求項1所述的具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板,其中,所述印刷電路板具有垂直貫穿所述內層線路結構及兩個所述外層線路結構的一電鍍導通孔(Plated through hole);其中,兩個所述外層線路結構的至少其中一個所述外層線路結構是具有一雷射盲孔。 A printed circuit board with a symmetrical pressed structure as described in claim 1, wherein the printed circuit board has a plated through hole vertically penetrating the inner layer circuit structure and the two outer layer circuit structures; wherein at least one of the two outer layer circuit structures has a laser blind hole. 如請求項1所述的具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板,其中,所述第二電鍍導電層用以電性連接對應的所述外層線路結構的不同層線路、且進一步電性連接於所述第一電鍍導電層;其中,所述第二電鍍導電層所包圍的一內側空間、被一防焊油墨塞滿。 A printed circuit board with a symmetrical pressed structure as described in claim 1, wherein the second electroplated conductive layer is used to electrically connect the different layers of the corresponding outer layer circuit structure, and is further electrically connected to the first electroplated conductive layer; wherein an inner space surrounded by the second electroplated conductive layer is filled with a solder mask ink. 如請求項1所述的具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板,其中,在沿所述印刷電路板的一法線向量所投影的一投影區域中,所述第一鑽孔的一第一外圍輪廓是落在所述第二鑽孔的一第二外圍輪廓的內側。 A printed circuit board with a symmetrical pressed structure as described in claim 1, wherein, in a projection area projected along a normal vector of the printed circuit board, a first outer contour of the first drill hole falls inside a second outer contour of the second drill hole. 一種具有對稱壓合結構的印刷電路板的製造方法,其包括: 實施一第一壓合作業,以形成經一次壓合的一內層線路結構,其具有位於相反側的一第一接合面及一第二接合面;實施一第一鑽孔作業,以於所述內層線路結構形成貫穿所述第一接合面及所述第二接合面的一第一鑽孔,其具有一第一孔徑;其中,所述第一鑽孔為機械鑽孔;實施一第一電鍍作業,以於所述第一鑽孔的一內側壁形成有一第一電鍍導電層;實施一第二壓合作業,以將兩個外層線路結構經過二次壓合分別對稱地壓合至所述內層線路結構的所述第一接合面及所述第二接合面上;實施一第二鑽孔作業,以於兩個所述外層線路結構的其中一個所述外層線路結構上形成一第二鑽孔;其中,所述第二鑽孔為機械鑽孔,所述第二鑽孔在位置上對應於所述第一鑽孔,所述第二鑽孔為與所述第一鑽孔對接的一盲孔對接孔,且所述第二鑽孔具有大於所述第一孔徑的一第二孔徑;以及實施一第二電鍍作業,以於所述第二鑽孔的一內側壁形成有一第二電鍍導電層,並且所述第二電鍍導電層與所述第一電鍍導電層直接相連,以彼此電性連接。 A method for manufacturing a printed circuit board with a symmetrical pressed structure, comprising: performing a first pressing operation to form an inner layer circuit structure which has a first joint surface and a second joint surface located on opposite sides after a first pressing operation; performing a first drilling operation to form a first drill hole which penetrates the first joint surface and the second joint surface in the inner layer circuit structure, and has a first aperture; wherein the first drill hole is a mechanical drill hole; performing a first electroplating operation to form a first electroplated conductive layer on an inner side wall of the first drill hole; performing a second pressing operation to symmetrically press two outer layer circuit structures to the inner layer circuit structure through a second pressing operation; The first joint surface and the second joint surface of the circuit structure are formed on the first joint surface of the circuit structure; a second drilling operation is performed to form a second drill hole on one of the two outer circuit structures; wherein the second drill hole is a mechanical drill hole, the second drill hole corresponds to the first drill hole in position, the second drill hole is a blind hole connected to the first drill hole, and the second drill hole has a second hole diameter greater than the first hole diameter; and a second electroplating operation is performed to form a second electroplated conductive layer on an inner side wall of the second drill hole, and the second electroplated conductive layer is directly connected to the first electroplated conductive layer to be electrically connected to each other. 如請求項10述的印刷電路板的製造方法,其進一步包括:於所述第一電鍍作業以及所述第二壓合作業之間實施一第一塞孔作業,以於所述第一鑽孔的所述內側壁上的所述第一電鍍導電層包圍的一內側空間塞滿一樹脂材料;以及於所述第二電鍍作業後實施一第二塞孔作業,以於所述第二鑽孔的所述內側壁上的所述第二電鍍導電層包圍的一內側空間塞滿一防焊油墨。 The method for manufacturing a printed circuit board as described in claim 10 further comprises: performing a first plugging operation between the first electroplating operation and the second pressing operation to fill an inner space surrounded by the first electroplated conductive layer on the inner wall of the first drilled hole with a resin material; and performing a second plugging operation after the second electroplating operation to fill an inner space surrounded by the second electroplated conductive layer on the inner wall of the second drilled hole with a solder resist ink.
TW112100292A 2023-01-05 Printed circuit board with symmetrical lamination structure and method for producing the same TWI838065B (en)

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Citations (1)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113873765A (en) 2021-09-29 2021-12-31 景旺电子科技(珠海)有限公司 Circuit board manufacturing method and circuit board

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113873765A (en) 2021-09-29 2021-12-31 景旺电子科技(珠海)有限公司 Circuit board manufacturing method and circuit board

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