TWI796391B - Dicing Tape Integrated Semiconductor Backside Adhesive Film - Google Patents

Dicing Tape Integrated Semiconductor Backside Adhesive Film Download PDF

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TWI796391B
TWI796391B TW107142707A TW107142707A TWI796391B TW I796391 B TWI796391 B TW I796391B TW 107142707 A TW107142707 A TW 107142707A TW 107142707 A TW107142707 A TW 107142707A TW I796391 B TWI796391 B TW I796391B
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adhesive film
mentioned
dicing tape
adhesive layer
semiconductor
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TW201936869A (en
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志賀豪士
佐藤慧
高本尚英
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日商日東電工股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J201/00Adhesives based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/28Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
    • H01L23/29Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the material, e.g. carbon
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L23/00Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices
    • H01L23/28Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection
    • H01L23/31Encapsulations, e.g. encapsulating layers, coatings, e.g. for protection characterised by the arrangement or shape
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • H01L2224/161Disposition
    • H01L2224/16151Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/16221Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/16225Disposition the bump connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/26Layer connectors, e.g. plate connectors, solder or adhesive layers; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/31Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/32Structure, shape, material or disposition of the layer connectors after the connecting process of an individual layer connector
    • H01L2224/321Disposition
    • H01L2224/32151Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive
    • H01L2224/32221Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked
    • H01L2224/32225Disposition the layer connector connecting between a semiconductor or solid-state body and an item not being a semiconductor or solid-state body, e.g. chip-to-substrate, chip-to-passive the body and the item being stacked the item being non-metallic, e.g. insulating substrate with or without metallisation
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/73Means for bonding being of different types provided for in two or more of groups H01L2224/10, H01L2224/18, H01L2224/26, H01L2224/34, H01L2224/42, H01L2224/50, H01L2224/63, H01L2224/71
    • H01L2224/732Location after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/73201Location after the connecting process on the same surface
    • H01L2224/73203Bump and layer connectors
    • H01L2224/73204Bump and layer connectors the bump connector being embedded into the layer connector

Abstract

本發明提供一種不引起半導體晶片之碎片及自背面密接膜之剝離而可使半導體晶圓單片化之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜。 本發明之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜具備:切晶帶,其具有包含基材與黏著劑層之積層構造;及半導體背面密接膜,其可剝離地密接於上述切晶帶中之上述黏著劑層;且上述半導體背面密接膜之波長1000 nm之紅外線之直線透過率A與波長1342 nm之紅外線之直線透過率B均為20%以上,上述直線透過率A與上述直線透過率B之比[直線透過率A(%)/直線透過率B(%)]為0.3~1.0。The present invention provides a dicing tape-integrated semiconductor back adhesive film which can separate a semiconductor wafer into pieces without causing chipping of the semiconductor wafer or peeling off of the back adhesive film. The semiconductor backside adhesive film integrated with a crystal cutting tape according to the present invention includes: a crystal cutting tape having a laminated structure including a base material and an adhesive layer; Adhesive layer; and the in-line transmittance A of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1000 nm and the in-line transmittance B of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1342 nm of the above-mentioned adhesive film on the back of the semiconductor are both more than 20%, and the above-mentioned in-line transmittance A and the above-mentioned in-line transmittance B The ratio [in-line transmittance A (%)/in-line transmittance B (%)] is 0.3 to 1.0.

Description

切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜Dicing Tape Integrated Semiconductor Backside Adhesive Film

本發明係關於一種切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜。更詳細而言,本發明係關於一種可於半導體裝置之製造過程中使用之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜。The present invention relates to an adhesive film on the back of a semiconductor with integrated crystal cutting tape. More specifically, the present invention relates to a dicing tape-integrated adhesive film for back surface of semiconductor that can be used in the manufacturing process of semiconductor devices.

於具備經覆晶安裝之半導體晶片之半導體裝置之製造中,有時使用半導體背面密接膜作為用以於該晶片之所謂反面形成保護膜之膜。又,亦存在此種半導體背面密接膜係以與切晶帶一體化之形態提供之情形(參照專利文獻1、2)。In the manufacture of a semiconductor device including a flip-chip mounted semiconductor wafer, a semiconductor backside adhesive film may be used as a film for forming a protective film on the so-called backside of the wafer. In addition, there are also cases where such an adhesive film on the back surface of a semiconductor is provided in a form integrated with a dicing tape (see Patent Documents 1 and 2).

此種與切晶帶一體化之半導體背面密接膜(切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜)例如係以如下方式使用。首先,將切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜之半導體背面密接膜面貼合於作為工件之半導體晶圓上,為了提高背面密接膜對於該晶圓之密接力,藉由加熱使背面密接膜熱硬化,繼而,於在該切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜上保持有該晶圓之狀態下,進行用以使晶圓單片化為晶片之刀片切割。於切晶步驟中,晶圓被切斷而單片化為晶片,並且背面密接膜被切斷為晶片相當尺寸之膜小片。Such a semiconductor back adhesive film integrated with a dicing tape (dicing tape integrated semiconductor back adhesive film) is used, for example, as follows. First, the semiconductor back adhesive film surface of the dicing tape-integrated semiconductor back adhesive film is attached to the semiconductor wafer as a workpiece, and the back adhesive film is heated by heating in order to increase the adhesive force of the back adhesive film to the wafer. After curing, blade dicing for singulating the wafer into wafers is performed with the wafer held on the dicing tape-integrated semiconductor back adhesive film. In the dicing step, the wafer is cut and singulated into wafers, and the back-adhesive film is cut into film pieces of the same size as the wafer.

上述刀片切割係為了半導體晶圓之單片化而通常使用之方法,但有時於藉由刀片切割而獲得之半導體晶片上會產生破裂或缺損(碎片)。若因切晶而產生碎片,則於向半導體裝置上之安裝步驟或可靠性試驗等中之加熱中,有時會因晶片之伸縮,破裂擴大至電路面,而導致不良品率增加。The above-mentioned blade dicing is a method generally used for singulating semiconductor wafers, but cracks or chips (chips) may occur in semiconductor wafers obtained by blade dicing. If chips are generated by dicing, during the mounting step on the semiconductor device or heating in the reliability test, etc., cracks may expand to the circuit surface due to expansion and contraction of the wafer, resulting in an increase in the rate of defective products.

近年來,已知有經過用以使切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜中之切晶帶擴張而割斷半導體背面密接膜之步驟之方法。於該方法中,例如,於半導體晶圓之表面(電路形成面)貼附表面保護膜而保護半導體晶圓表面,並於該狀態下對半導體晶圓上之分割預定線照射雷射光而形成改質區域,藉此可利用分割預定線容易地分割半導體晶圓,其後進行背面密接而使半導體晶圓薄化,或於進行背面密接使半導體晶圓薄化後,於該狀態下對半導體晶圓上之分割預定線照射雷射光而形成改質區域,使該半導體晶圓之背面貼附於切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜之半導體背面密接膜面,並剝離表面保護膜,其後,使用擴張裝置而將切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜之切晶帶向包含半導體晶圓之徑向及圓周方向之二維方向拉伸,藉此均割斷半導體晶圓與半導體背面密接膜,而獲得各半導體晶片(附半導體背面密接膜之半導體晶片)。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]In recent years, there has been known a method of cutting the semiconductor back adhesive film by expanding the dicing tape in the dicing tape integrated semiconductor back adhesive film. In this method, for example, a surface protection film is attached to the surface of the semiconductor wafer (circuit formation surface) to protect the surface of the semiconductor wafer, and in this state, laser light is irradiated on the planned division line on the semiconductor wafer to form a modified circuit. In this way, the semiconductor wafer can be easily divided by using the planned division line, and then the semiconductor wafer is thinned by back bonding, or after the back bonding is carried out to thin the semiconductor wafer, the semiconductor wafer can be bonded in this state. Laser light is irradiated on the planned division line on the circle to form a modified area, and the back surface of the semiconductor wafer is attached to the semiconductor back adhesive film surface of the dicing tape integrated semiconductor back adhesive film, and the surface protection film is peeled off. After that, The dicing tape of the dicing tape-integrated semiconductor back adhesive film is stretched in a two-dimensional direction including the radial direction and the circumferential direction of the semiconductor wafer by using an expanding device, thereby cutting both the semiconductor wafer and the semiconductor back adhesive film, and Each semiconductor wafer (semiconductor wafer with a semiconductor back adhesive film attached) was obtained. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Document]

專利文獻1:日本專利特開2011-151360號公報 專利文獻2:國際公開第2014/092200號Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2011-151360 Patent Document 2: International Publication No. 2014/092200

[發明所欲解決之問題][Problem to be solved by the invention]

然而,於形成改質區域之膜後進行拉伸而割斷半導體晶圓之方法中,於將形成有改質區域之附膜表面保護膜之半導體晶圓貼附於半導體背面密接膜時,存在因貼附時之壓力半導體晶圓於改質區域被切斷,半導體晶片沒入至表面保護膜中之情形。因此存在半導體晶圓向半導體背面密接膜之貼附變得不充分,或與鄰接之半導體晶片接觸而產生碎片之情形。又,於在附表面保護膜之半導體晶圓於向半導體背面密接膜貼附後剝離表面保護膜時,存在外周部發生切斷之半導體晶片與表面保護膜一併剝離之情形。However, in the method of cutting the semiconductor wafer by stretching after the film of the modified region is formed, when the semiconductor wafer formed with the film-attached surface protection film of the modified region is attached to the adhesive film on the back surface of the semiconductor, there is a problem. The pressure when attaching the semiconductor wafer is cut in the modified area, and the semiconductor wafer is submerged in the surface protection film. Therefore, the adhesion of the semiconductor wafer to the adhesive film on the back surface of the semiconductor becomes insufficient, or contact with an adjacent semiconductor wafer may cause chipping. In addition, when the surface protection film is peeled off after the semiconductor wafer with the surface protection film is adhered to the semiconductor back surface adhesive film, the semiconductor wafer whose peripheral portion is cut may be peeled off together with the surface protection film.

本發明係鑒於上述問題而成者,其目的在於提供一種可不引起半導體晶片之碎片及自背面密接膜發生之剝離而使半導體晶圓單片化之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜。 [解決問題之技術手段]The present invention was made in view of the above problems, and an object of the present invention is to provide a dicing tape-integrated semiconductor back adhesive film capable of singulating semiconductor wafers without causing chipping of the semiconductor wafer and peeling off of the back adhesive film. [Technical means to solve the problem]

本發明者等人為了達成上述目的而進行努力研究,結果發現,若使用具備:切晶帶,其具有包含基材與黏著劑層之積層構造;及半導體背面密接膜,其可剝離地密接於上述切晶帶中之上述黏著劑層;且上述半導體背面密接膜之波長1000 nm之紅外線之直線透過率A與波長1342 nm之紅外線之直線透過率B均為20%以上,[直線透過率A(%)/直線透過率B(%)]為0.3~1.0之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜,則可不引起半導體晶片之碎片及自背面密接膜發生之剝離而使半導體晶圓單片化。本發明係基於該等見解而完成者。The inventors of the present invention have worked hard to achieve the above object, and as a result, they have found that if a crystal cutting tape is used, which has a laminated structure including a base material and an adhesive layer; The above-mentioned adhesive layer in the above-mentioned crystal dicing tape; and the linear transmittance A of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1000 nm and the linear transmittance B of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1342 nm of the above-mentioned semiconductor back adhesive film are both more than 20%, [linear transmittance A (%)/in-line transmittance B (%)] 0.3 ~ 1.0 dicing tape integrated semiconductor back adhesive film, the semiconductor wafer can be singulated without causing fragmentation of the semiconductor wafer and peeling from the back adhesive film . This invention was completed based on these knowledge.

即,本發明提供一種切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜,其具備:切晶帶,其具有包含基材與黏著劑層之積層構造;及半導體背面密接膜,其可剝離地密接於上述切晶帶中之上述黏著劑層;且上述半導體背面密接膜之波長1000 nm之紅外線之直線透過率A與波長1342 nm之紅外線之直線透過率B均為20%以上,上述直線透過率A與上述直線透過率B之比[直線透過率A(%)/直線透過率B(%)]為0.3~1.0。此種構成之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜可用於半導體裝置之製造過程。That is, the present invention provides a semiconductor backside adhesive film integrated with a dicing tape, which includes: a dicing tape having a laminated structure including a base material and an adhesive layer; The above-mentioned adhesive layer in the crystal tape; and the linear transmittance A of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1000 nm and the linear transmittance B of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1342 nm of the above-mentioned semiconductor back adhesive film are both more than 20%, and the above-mentioned linear transmittance A and the above-mentioned The ratio of the in-line transmittance B [in-line transmittance A (%)/in-line transmittance B (%)] is 0.3 to 1.0. The dicing tape-integrated semiconductor back adhesive film with such a structure can be used in the manufacturing process of semiconductor devices.

如上所述,本發明之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜之半導體背面密接膜之波長1000 nm之紅外線之直線透過率A與波長1342 nm之紅外線之直線透過率B均為20%以上。具有此種構成之本發明之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜中之半導體背面密接膜由於用以形成改質區域之雷射光(尤其是包含波長1000 nm及1342 nm之紅外線之雷射光)之透過率較高,故而可於向半導體背面密接膜貼附後藉由雷射光於半導體晶圓形成改質區域。因此,於向半導體背面密接膜貼附前無需向半導體晶圓形成改質區域,可不引起貼附時之半導體晶片之碎片或表面保護帶剝離時之自背面密接膜發生之剝離而使半導體晶圓單片化。As mentioned above, both the in-line transmittance A of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1000 nm and the in-line transmittance B of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1342 nm of the semiconductor back-adhesive film of the dicing tape integrated semiconductor back-adhesive film of the present invention are 20% or more. The semiconductor back-adhesive film in the dicing tape-integrated semiconductor back-adhesive film of the present invention having such a structure is sensitive to the laser light (especially laser light including infrared rays with wavelengths of 1000 nm and 1342 nm) used to form the modified region. The transmittance is high, so it is possible to form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer by laser light after the adhesive film is attached to the back of the semiconductor. Therefore, it is not necessary to form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer before attaching the adhesive film to the back surface of the semiconductor, and the semiconductor wafer can be used without causing chipping of the semiconductor wafer during attachment or peeling of the adhesive film from the back surface when the surface protection tape is peeled off. Monolithic.

關於本發明之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜,進而,上述半導體背面密接膜之上述直線透過率A與上述直線透過率B之比[直線透過率A(%)/直線透過率B(%)]為0.3~1.0。藉由本發明之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜中之半導體背面密接膜具有此種構成,可使1000 nm與1342 nm之兩者之波長之紅外線更均等地透過,故而可利用兩波長之雷射光於半導體晶圓形成同等之改質區域。因此,可使用之雷射光之種類增多,通用性優異。Regarding the adhesive film for the back surface of semiconductor with integrated dicing tape of the present invention, further, the ratio of the above-mentioned in-line transmittance A to the above-mentioned in-line transmittance B of the above-mentioned semiconductor back-adhesive film [in-line transmittance A (%)/in-line transmittance B (%) )] ranges from 0.3 to 1.0. Since the semiconductor back-adhesive film in the semiconductor back-adhesive film integrated with dicing tape of the present invention has such a structure, infrared rays of both wavelengths of 1000 nm and 1342 nm can be more evenly transmitted, so that two wavelengths of light can be used. Irradiating light on the semiconductor wafer forms the same modified area. Therefore, the types of laser light that can be used increase, and the versatility is excellent.

於本發明之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜中,半導體背面密接膜之波長區域1000~1342 nm之紅外線之直線透過率A'與上述直線透過率B之比[直線透過率A'(%)/直線透過率B(%)]較佳為0.3~1.0。若本發明之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜中之半導體背面密接膜具有此種構成,則可使波長1000~1342 nm之區域內之紅外線以與波長1342 nm之紅外線更相同之程度透過,故而可利用上述波長範圍內之雷射光於半導體晶圓形成同等之改質區域。因此,可使用之雷射光之種類變得更多,通用性優異。In the dicing tape-integrated semiconductor back adhesive film of the present invention, the ratio of the in-line transmittance A' of the infrared ray in the wavelength range of 1000 to 1342 nm of the semiconductor back-adhesive film to the above-mentioned in-line transmittance B [in-line transmittance A'(% )/linear transmittance B(%)] is preferably 0.3 to 1.0. If the semiconductor back-adhesive film in the semiconductor back-adhesive film integrated with dicing tape of the present invention has such a structure, infrared rays in the wavelength range of 1000 to 1342 nm can be transmitted to the same extent as infrared rays with a wavelength of 1342 nm, Therefore, the laser light in the above wavelength range can be used to form the same modified area on the semiconductor wafer. Therefore, the types of laser beams that can be used are increased, and the versatility is excellent.

關於本發明之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜,波長1342 nm之紅外線之全光線透過率C與直線透過率D之比[全光線透過率C(%)/直線透過率D(%)]較佳為1.0~5.0。具有此種構成之本發明之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜成為容易選擇性地使雷射光透過之傾向,故而於向半導體背面密接膜貼附後,更容易自切晶帶側照射雷射光而於半導體晶圓形成改質區域。因此,無需於向半導體背面密接膜貼附前於半導體晶圓形成改質區域,不引起貼附時之半導體晶片之碎片或自背面密接膜發生之剝離而更容易使半導體晶圓單片化。The ratio of the total light transmittance C to the in-line transmittance D [total light transmittance C (%)/in-line transmittance D (%)] of the infrared ray with a wavelength of 1342 nm for the adhesive film on the back surface of semiconductor with integrated crystal cutting tape of the present invention Preferably it is 1.0-5.0. The dicing tape-integrated semiconductor back adhesive film of the present invention having such a structure tends to selectively transmit laser light easily, so it is easier to irradiate laser light from the dicing tape side after sticking to the semiconductor back adhesive film. And a modified region is formed on the semiconductor wafer. Therefore, there is no need to form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer before attaching to the semiconductor back adhesive film, and it is easier to separate the semiconductor wafer without causing chipping of the semiconductor wafer or peeling from the back adhesive film during attachment.

本發明之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜之霧度值較佳為80%以下。具有此種構成之本發明之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜不易產生雷射光之散射,故而於向半導體背面密接膜貼附後,可藉由自切晶帶側照射雷射光,而有效率地於半導體晶圓形成改質區域。因此,無需於向半導體背面密接膜貼附前於半導體晶圓形成改質區域,不引起貼附時之半導體晶片之碎片或自背面密接膜發生之剝離而更容易使半導體晶圓單片化。The haze value of the adhesive film on the back surface of semiconductor with integrated dicing tape of the present invention is preferably 80% or less. The dicing tape-integrated semiconductor back adhesive film of the present invention having such a structure is less likely to scatter laser light, so after attaching to the semiconductor back adhesive film, the laser light can be irradiated from the dicing tape side to effectively A modified region is formed on the semiconductor wafer. Therefore, there is no need to form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer before attaching to the semiconductor back adhesive film, and it is easier to separate the semiconductor wafer without causing chipping of the semiconductor wafer or peeling from the back adhesive film during attachment.

於本發明之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜中,較佳為上述基材背面與上述半導體背面密接膜正面之算術平均表面粗糙度均為100 nm以下。具有此種構成之本發明之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜不易產生雷射光之散射,故而於向半導體背面密接膜貼附後,可藉由自切晶帶側照射雷射光,而有效率地於半導體晶圓形成改質區域。因此,無需於向半導體背面密接膜貼附前於半導體晶圓形成改質區域,不引起貼附時之半導體晶片之碎片或自背面密接膜發生之剝離而更容易使半導體晶圓單片化。 [發明之效果]In the dicing tape-integrated semiconductor back-adhesive film of the present invention, it is preferable that the arithmetic average surface roughness of the back surface of the substrate and the front surface of the semiconductor back-adhesive film is 100 nm or less. The dicing tape-integrated semiconductor back adhesive film of the present invention having such a structure is less likely to scatter laser light, so after attaching to the semiconductor back adhesive film, the laser light can be irradiated from the dicing tape side to effectively A modified region is formed on the semiconductor wafer. Therefore, there is no need to form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer before attaching to the semiconductor back adhesive film, and it is easier to separate the semiconductor wafer without causing chipping of the semiconductor wafer or peeling from the back adhesive film during attachment. [Effect of Invention]

若使用本發明之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜,則可不引起半導體晶片之碎片及自背面密接膜發生之剝離而使半導體晶圓單片化。If the dicing tape-integrated semiconductor back adhesive film of the present invention is used, semiconductor wafers can be separated into pieces without causing chipping of the semiconductor wafer or peeling from the back adhesive film.

[切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜] 本發明之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜(有時簡稱為「切晶帶一體型背面密接膜」)具備:切晶帶,其具有包含基材與黏著劑層之積層構造;及半導體背面密接膜,其可剝離地密接於上述切晶帶中之上述黏著劑層(有時簡稱為「背面密接膜」)。再者,於本說明書中,所謂半導體(工件)之「正面」係指工件之形成有用以進行覆晶安裝之凸塊之面,所謂「背面」係指正面之相反側、即未形成凸塊之面。並且,「背面密接膜」係指密接於半導體之背面而使用之膜,包含用以於半導體晶片之背面(所謂反面)形成保護膜之膜(半導體反面保護膜)。[Adhesive film for back surface of semiconductor with integrated dicing tape] The semiconductor back adhesive film integrated with dicing tape of the present invention (sometimes simply referred to as "the back adhesive film integrated with dicing tape") comprises: a dicing tape having a laminated structure including a base material and an adhesive layer; and a semiconductor back surface Adhesive film that is releasably adhered to the above-mentioned adhesive layer in the above-mentioned dicing tape (sometimes simply referred to as "back surface adhesive film"). Furthermore, in this specification, the so-called "front side" of a semiconductor (workpiece) refers to the surface of the workpiece on which bumps for flip-chip mounting are formed, and the so-called "back side" refers to the opposite side of the front side, that is, no bumps are formed. face. In addition, the "back adhesive film" refers to a film used in close contact with the back surface of a semiconductor, including a film for forming a protective film on the back surface (so-called back surface) of a semiconductor wafer (semiconductor back surface protective film).

背面密接膜之波長1000 nm之紅外線之直線透過率(「直線透過率A」)為20%以上,較佳為28%以上,更佳為50%以上,進而較佳為60%以上。藉由上述直線透過率A為20%以上,背面密接膜由於用以形成改質區域之包含波長1000 nm附近之紅外線之雷射光之透過率較高,故而可於向背面密接膜貼附後藉由雷射光於半導體晶圓形成改質區域。因此,無需於向背面密接膜貼附前於半導體晶圓形成改質區域,可不引起貼附時之半導體晶片之碎片或自背面密接膜發生之剝離而使半導體晶圓單片化。再者,於本說明書中,背面密接膜及切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之直線透過率可使用公知之分光光度計進行測定。The in-line transmittance ("in-line transmittance A") of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1000 nm of the back adhesive film is 20% or more, preferably 28% or more, more preferably 50% or more, and more preferably 60% or more. Since the above linear transmittance A is 20% or more, the transmittance of laser light with a wavelength near 1000 nm used to form the modified region of the back adhesive film is relatively high, so it can be used after attaching to the back adhesive film. A modified region is formed on a semiconductor wafer by laser light. Therefore, it is not necessary to form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer before attaching to the back adhesive film, and the semiconductor wafer can be separated into pieces without causing fragmentation of the semiconductor wafer during attachment or peeling off from the back adhesive film. In addition, in this specification, the in-line transmittance of the back adhesive film and the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film can be measured using a well-known spectrophotometer.

背面密接膜之波長1342 nm之紅外線之直線透過率(「直線透過率B」)為20%以上,較佳為40%以上,更佳為50%以上,進而較佳為70%以上。藉由上述直線透過率B為20%以上,背面密接膜之用以形成改質區域之包含波長1342 nm之紅外線之雷射光之透過率較高,故而可於向背面密接膜貼附後藉由雷射光於半導體晶圓形成改質區域。因此,無需於向背面密接膜貼附前於半導體晶圓形成改質區域,可不引起貼附時之半導體晶片之碎片或自背面密接膜發生之剝離而使半導體晶圓單片化。The in-line transmittance ("in-line transmittance B") of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1342 nm of the back adhesive film is 20% or more, preferably 40% or more, more preferably 50% or more, and more preferably 70% or more. Since the in-line transmittance B above is 20% or more, the transmittance of laser light including infrared rays with a wavelength of 1342 nm used to form the modified region of the back adhesive film is high, so it can be passed through after attaching to the back adhesive film. Laser light forms modified regions on semiconductor wafers. Therefore, it is not necessary to form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer before attaching to the back adhesive film, and the semiconductor wafer can be separated into pieces without causing fragmentation of the semiconductor wafer during attachment or peeling off from the back adhesive film.

背面密接膜之上述直線透過率A與上述直線透過率B之比[直線透過率A(%)/直線透過率B(%)]為0.3~1.0,較佳為0.5~1.0,更佳為0.55~1.0,進而較佳為0.75~1.0。若上述比為上述範圍內,則可使1000 nm與1342 nm之兩者之波長之紅外線更均等地透過,故而可利用兩波長之雷射光於半導體晶圓形成同等之改質區域。因此,可使用之雷射光之種類增多,通用性優異。The ratio of the above-mentioned in-line transmittance A to the above-mentioned in-line transmittance B [in-line transmittance A (%)/in-line transmittance B (%)] of the back adhesive film is 0.3 to 1.0, preferably 0.5 to 1.0, more preferably 0.55 ~1.0, more preferably 0.75~1.0. If the above-mentioned ratio is within the above-mentioned range, the infrared rays of both wavelengths of 1000 nm and 1342 nm can be transmitted more equally, so the laser light of the two wavelengths can be used to form the same modified area on the semiconductor wafer. Therefore, the types of laser light that can be used increase, and the versatility is excellent.

背面密接膜之波長1064 nm之紅外線之直線透過率(直線透過率A1 )、波長1080 nm之紅外線之直線透過率(直線透過率A2 )、及波長1099 nm之紅外線之直線透過率(直線透過率A3 )與上述直線透過率B之比(即,[直線透過率A1 (%)/直線透過率B(%)]、[直線透過率A2 (%)/直線透過率B(%)]、及[直線透過率A3 (%)/直線透過率B(%)]之全部)較佳為0.3~1.0,更佳為0.5~1.0,進而較佳為0.7~1.0。尤其是波長區域1000~1342 nm之紅外線之直線透過率(直線透過率A')與上述直線透過率B之比[直線透過率A'(%)/直線透過率B(%)]較佳為上述範圍內。即,波長區域1000~1342 nm之紅外線之全部直線透過率A'相對於上述直線透過率B之比尤佳為上述範圍內。若上述比為上述範圍內,則可使能夠於半導體晶圓形成改質區域之複數種雷射光所具有之波長1064 nm、1080 nm、1099 nm、及1342 nm之全部(尤其是波長1000~1342 nm之區域內之全部)紅外線以與波長1342 nm之紅外線更相同之程度透過,故而可利用上述波長範圍內之雷射光於半導體晶圓形成同等之改質區域。因此,可使用之雷射光之種類變得更多,通用性優異。The linear transmittance of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1064 nm (linear transmittance A 1 ), the linear transmittance of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1080 nm (linear transmittance A 2 ), and the linear transmittance of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1099 nm (linear transmittance A 2 ) of the back adhesive film The ratio of transmittance A 3 ) to the above-mentioned linear transmittance B (that is, [linear transmittance A 1 (%)/linear transmittance B (%)], [linear transmittance A 2 (%)/linear transmittance B ( %)], and [all of linear transmittance A 3 (%)/linear transmittance B (%)] are preferably from 0.3 to 1.0, more preferably from 0.5 to 1.0, and still more preferably from 0.7 to 1.0. In particular, the ratio of the in-line transmittance (in-line transmittance A') of infrared rays in the wavelength range of 1000 to 1342 nm to the above-mentioned in-line transmittance B [in-line transmittance A'(%)/in-line transmittance B(%)] is preferably within the above range. That is, the ratio of the total in-line transmittance A' of infrared rays in the wavelength region of 1000 to 1342 nm to the above-mentioned in-line transmittance B is preferably within the above-mentioned range. If the above-mentioned ratio is within the above-mentioned range, all of the wavelengths of 1064 nm, 1080 nm, 1099 nm, and 1342 nm (especially wavelengths 1000 to 1342 nm) of the plurality of laser lights that can form modified regions on the semiconductor wafer can be used. All infrared rays in the wavelength range of 1342 nm are transmitted to the same extent as infrared rays with a wavelength of 1342 nm, so it is possible to use laser light in the above-mentioned wavelength range to form an equivalent modified region on a semiconductor wafer. Therefore, the types of laser beams that can be used are increased, and the versatility is excellent.

以下對本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之一實施形態進行說明。圖1係表示切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之一實施形態之剖面模式圖。如圖1所示,切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1具備:切晶帶10、及積層於切晶帶10中之黏著劑層12上之背面密接膜20。於圖1所示之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1中,背面密接膜20為接著劑層21之單層構成。切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1係於半導體裝置之製造中,於獲得附背面密接膜之半導體晶片之過程中之單片化步驟中使用者。切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1中之切晶帶10具有包含基材11與黏著劑層12之積層構造。再者,為了對應於作為貼合對象之工件的半導體晶圓,背面密接膜20成為與工件相同程度之尺寸。One embodiment of the crystal cutting tape-integrated back adhesive film of the present invention will be described below. Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing one embodiment of a dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film. As shown in FIG. 1 , the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film 1 includes a dicing tape 10 and a back adhesive film 20 laminated on the adhesive layer 12 in the dicing tape 10 . In the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film 1 shown in FIG. 1 , the back adhesive film 20 is composed of a single layer of the adhesive layer 21 . The dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film 1 is used in the singulation step in the process of obtaining semiconductor wafers with a back adhesive film in the manufacture of semiconductor devices. The dicing tape 10 in the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film 1 has a laminated structure including a base material 11 and an adhesive layer 12 . In addition, in order to correspond to the semiconductor wafer which is the workpiece|work to be bonded, the back surface adhesive film 20 is made into the dimension of the same level as a workpiece|work.

(接著劑層) 背面密接膜至少包含具有對工件背面之貼合面(例如圖1之21a)之接著劑層。接著劑層為了可於貼合於工件背面後,藉由熱硬化接著於工件背面而進行保護,可具有熱硬化性。再者,於接著劑層為不具有熱硬化性之非熱硬化性之情形時,接著劑層可藉由由感壓等所引起之於界面處之密接性(潤濕性)或化學鍵,接著於工件背面而進行保護。接著劑層可具有單層構造,亦可具有多層構造。(adhesive layer) The back adhesive film includes at least an adhesive layer having a bonding surface (for example, 21a in FIG. 1 ) to the back of the workpiece. The adhesive layer may have thermosetting properties in order to protect the back surface of the workpiece by thermosetting after bonding to the back surface of the workpiece. Furthermore, when the adhesive layer is non-thermosetting and does not have thermosetting properties, the adhesive layer can be adhered to by adhesiveness (wettability) or chemical bonds at the interface caused by pressure sensitivity, etc. Protect the back of the workpiece. The adhesive layer may have a single-layer structure or a multi-layer structure.

上述接著劑層及形成接著劑層之接著劑組合物(樹脂組合物)較佳為包含熱塑性樹脂。於上述接著劑層具有熱硬化性之情形時,上述接著劑層及形成接著劑層之接著劑組合物可含有熱硬化性樹脂與熱塑性樹脂,亦可含有具有可與硬化劑進行反應而產生鍵之熱硬化性官能基之熱塑性樹脂。於接著劑層包含具有熱硬化性官能基之熱塑性樹脂之情形時,該接著劑組合物無需包含熱硬化性樹脂(環氧樹脂等)。It is preferable that the said adhesive layer and the adhesive composition (resin composition) which form an adhesive layer contain a thermoplastic resin. In the case where the above-mentioned adhesive layer is thermosetting, the above-mentioned adhesive layer and the adhesive composition forming the adhesive layer may contain a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin, and may also contain a compound capable of reacting with a curing agent to form a bond. Thermosetting functional thermoplastic resin. In the case where the adhesive layer includes a thermoplastic resin having a thermosetting functional group, the adhesive composition does not need to include a thermosetting resin (epoxy resin, etc.).

接著劑層中之熱塑性樹脂例如係承擔黏合劑功能者。作為上述熱塑性樹脂,例如可列舉:丙烯酸系樹脂、天然橡膠、丁基橡膠、異戊二烯橡膠、氯丁二烯橡膠、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物、乙烯-丙烯酸系共聚物、乙烯-丙烯酸酯共聚物、聚丁二烯樹脂、聚碳酸酯樹脂、熱塑性聚醯亞胺樹脂、6-尼龍或6,6-尼龍等聚醯胺樹脂、苯氧基樹脂、丙烯酸系樹脂、聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)或聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯(PBT)等飽和聚酯樹脂、聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、氟樹脂等。上述熱塑性樹脂可僅使用一種,亦可使用兩種以上。作為上述熱塑性樹脂,就離子性雜質較少且耐熱性較高之觀點而言,較佳為丙烯酸系樹脂。The thermoplastic resin in the adhesive layer is, for example, responsible for the function of an adhesive. Examples of the thermoplastic resin include: acrylic resin, natural rubber, butyl rubber, isoprene rubber, chloroprene rubber, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-acrylic acid Ester copolymer, polybutadiene resin, polycarbonate resin, thermoplastic polyimide resin, polyamide resin such as 6-nylon or 6,6-nylon, phenoxy resin, acrylic resin, polyethylene terephthalate Saturated polyester resins such as polyethylene formate (PET) and polybutylene terephthalate (PBT), polyamideimide resins, fluororesins, etc. The above-mentioned thermoplastic resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more. As said thermoplastic resin, an acrylic resin is preferable from the viewpoint of having few ionic impurities and having high heat resistance.

上述丙烯酸系樹脂係包含源自丙烯酸系單體(分子中具有(甲基)丙烯醯基之單體成分)之結構單元作為聚合物之結構單元之聚合物。上述丙烯酸系樹脂較佳為以質量比率計最多地包含源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元之聚合物。再者,丙烯酸系樹脂可僅使用一種,亦可使用兩種以上。又,於本說明書中,所謂「(甲基)丙烯酸」,表示「丙烯酸」及/或「甲基丙烯酸」(「丙烯酸」及「甲基丙烯酸」中之任一者或兩者),其他亦同樣。The above-mentioned acrylic resin is a polymer comprising a structural unit derived from an acrylic monomer (a monomer component having a (meth)acryl group in a molecule) as a structural unit of the polymer. The above-mentioned acrylic resin is preferably a polymer containing the most structural units derived from (meth)acrylate in terms of mass ratio. In addition, acrylic resin may use only 1 type, and may use 2 or more types. Also, in this specification, "(meth)acrylic acid" means "acrylic acid" and/or "methacrylic acid" (either or both of "acrylic acid" and "methacrylic acid"), and others same.

作為上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如可列舉可具有烷氧基之含烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯。作為含烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環烷基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸芳酯等。作為上述(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸之甲酯、乙酯、丙酯、異丙酯、丁酯、異丁酯、第二丁酯、第三丁酯、戊酯、異戊酯、己酯、庚酯、辛酯、2-乙基己酯、異辛酯、壬酯、癸酯、異癸酯、十一烷基酯、十二烷基酯(月桂酯)、十三烷基酯、十四烷基酯、十六烷基酯、十八烷基酯、二十烷基酯等。作為上述(甲基)丙烯酸環烷基酯,例如可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸之環戊酯、環己酯等。作為上述(甲基)丙烯酸芳酯,例如可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸之苯酯、苄酯。作為具有烷氧基之含烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可列舉將上述含烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯中之烴基中之1個以上之氫原子取代為烷氧基者,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸之2-甲氧基甲酯、2-甲氧基乙酯、2-甲氧基丁酯等。上述可具有烷氧基之含烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯可僅使用一種,亦可使用兩種以上。As said (meth)acrylate, the hydrocarbon group containing (meth)acrylate which may have an alkoxy group is mentioned, for example. Examples of the hydrocarbon group-containing (meth)acrylate include alkyl (meth)acrylate, cycloalkyl (meth)acrylate, aryl (meth)acrylate, and the like. Examples of the above-mentioned alkyl (meth)acrylates include methyl, ethyl, propyl, isopropyl, butyl, isobutyl, second-butyl, and third-butyl (meth)acrylates. , pentyl ester, isopentyl ester, hexyl ester, heptyl ester, octyl ester, 2-ethylhexyl ester, isooctyl ester, nonyl ester, decyl ester, isodecyl ester, undecyl ester, dodecyl ester ( lauryl ester), tridecyl ester, myristyl ester, hexadecyl ester, stearyl ester, eicosyl ester, etc. As said cycloalkyl (meth)acrylate, cyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl, etc. are mentioned, for example. As said aryl (meth)acrylate, the phenyl ester and benzyl (meth)acrylic acid are mentioned, for example. Examples of the hydrocarbon group-containing (meth)acrylate having an alkoxy group include those in which at least one hydrogen atom in the hydrocarbon group in the above-mentioned hydrocarbon group-containing (meth)acrylate ester is replaced with an alkoxy group, for example, : 2-methoxymethyl, 2-methoxyethyl, 2-methoxybutyl (meth)acrylic acid, etc. The above-mentioned hydrocarbon group-containing (meth)acrylates which may have an alkoxy group may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

以凝聚力、耐熱性等之改質為目的,上述丙烯酸系樹脂可含有源自可與可具有烷氧基之含烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯進行共聚之其他單體成分之結構單元。作為上述其他單體成分,例如可列舉:含羧基之單體、酸酐單體、含羥基之單體、含縮水甘油基之單體、含磺酸基之單體、含磷酸基之單體、丙烯醯胺、丙烯腈等含官能基之單體等。作為上述含羧基之單體,例如可列舉:丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、(甲基)丙烯酸羧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸羧基戊酯、伊康酸、順丁烯二酸、反丁烯二酸、丁烯酸等。作為上述酸酐單體,例如可列舉順丁烯二酸酐、伊康酸酐等。作為上述含羥基之單體,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-羥基丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸4-羥基丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸6-羥基己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸8-羥基辛酯、(甲基)丙烯酸10-羥基癸酯、(甲基)丙烯酸12-羥基月桂酯、(甲基)丙烯酸(4-羥基甲基環己基)甲酯等。作為上述含縮水甘油基之單體,例如可列舉(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、(甲基)丙烯酸甲基縮水甘油酯等。作為上述含磺酸基之單體,例如可列舉:苯乙烯磺酸、烯丙基磺酸、2-(甲基)丙烯醯胺-2-甲基丙磺酸、(甲基)丙烯醯胺丙磺酸、(甲基)丙烯酸磺丙酯、(甲基)丙烯醯氧基萘磺酸等。作為上述含磷酸基之單體,例如可列舉丙烯醯基磷酸2-羥基乙酯等。上述其他單體成分可僅使用一種,亦可使用兩種以上。For the purpose of improving cohesion, heat resistance, etc., the acrylic resin may contain a structural unit derived from another monomer component copolymerizable with a hydrocarbon group-containing (meth)acrylate that may have an alkoxy group. Examples of the other monomer components include carboxyl group-containing monomers, acid anhydride monomers, hydroxyl group-containing monomers, glycidyl group-containing monomers, sulfonic acid group-containing monomers, phosphoric acid group-containing monomers, Acrylamide, acrylonitrile and other functional group-containing monomers, etc. Examples of the carboxyl group-containing monomer include: acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, carboxyethyl (meth)acrylate, carboxypentyl (meth)acrylate, itaconic acid, maleic acid, fumaric acid acid, crotonic acid, etc. As said acid anhydride monomer, maleic anhydride, itaconic anhydride, etc. are mentioned, for example. Examples of the hydroxyl group-containing monomer include: 2-hydroxyethyl (meth)acrylate, 2-hydroxypropyl (meth)acrylate, 4-hydroxybutyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylic acid 6-Hydroxyhexyl, 8-Hydroxyoctyl (meth)acrylate, 10-Hydroxydecyl (meth)acrylate, 12-Hydroxylauryl (meth)acrylate, (4-Hydroxymethyl)(meth)acrylate Cyclohexyl) methyl ester, etc. Examples of the glycidyl group-containing monomer include glycidyl (meth)acrylate, methylglycidyl (meth)acrylate, and the like. Examples of the sulfonic acid group-containing monomer include styrenesulfonic acid, allylsulfonic acid, 2-(meth)acrylamide-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid, (meth)acrylamide Propanesulfonic acid, sulfopropyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acryloxynaphthalenesulfonic acid, etc. Examples of the phosphoric acid group-containing monomer include 2-hydroxyethyl acryloylphosphate and the like. The above-mentioned other monomer components may be used only by one type, or two or more types may be used.

關於接著劑層中可包含之丙烯酸系樹脂,就同時實現接著劑層對於工件之接著性與擴張時之良好之割斷性之觀點而言,較佳為適當地選自丙烯酸丁酯、丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯腈、及丙烯酸之單體之共聚物。The acrylic resin that can be included in the adhesive layer is preferably selected from butyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate and , acrylonitrile, and acrylic acid monomer copolymer.

於接著劑層包含熱硬化性樹脂及熱塑性樹脂之情形時,作為該熱硬化性樹脂,例如可列舉:環氧樹脂、酚樹脂、胺基樹脂、不飽和聚酯樹脂、聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂、聚矽氧樹脂、熱硬化性聚醯亞胺樹脂等。上述熱硬化性樹脂可僅使用一種,亦可使用兩種以上。基於存在有可能導致半導體晶片之腐蝕之離子性雜質等之含量較少之傾向之原因,作為上述熱硬化性樹脂,較佳為環氧樹脂。又,作為環氧樹脂之硬化劑,較佳為酚樹脂。When the adhesive layer contains a thermosetting resin and a thermoplastic resin, examples of the thermosetting resin include epoxy resins, phenol resins, amino resins, unsaturated polyester resins, and polyurethanes. Resin, silicone resin, thermosetting polyimide resin, etc. The above-mentioned thermosetting resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Epoxy resin is preferable as the above-mentioned thermosetting resin because there is a tendency that the content of ionic impurities and the like which may cause corrosion of the semiconductor wafer is low. Moreover, as a hardening agent of an epoxy resin, a phenol resin is preferable.

作為上述環氧樹脂,例如可列舉:雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、雙酚S型環氧樹脂、溴化雙酚A型環氧樹脂、氫化雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚AF型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、茀型環氧樹脂、酚系酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂等甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、三羥基苯甲烷型環氧樹脂、四酚基乙烷型環氧樹脂等多官能環氧樹脂。上述環氧樹脂可僅使用一種,亦可使用兩種以上。其中,就富有與作為硬化劑之酚樹脂之反應性且耐熱性優異之方面而言,較佳為酚系酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、鄰甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、聯苯型環氧樹脂、三羥基苯甲烷型環氧樹脂、四酚基乙烷型環氧樹脂。Examples of the above-mentioned epoxy resins include bisphenol A epoxy resins, bisphenol F epoxy resins, bisphenol S epoxy resins, brominated bisphenol A epoxy resins, hydrogenated bisphenol A epoxy resins, and bisphenol A epoxy resins. Oxygen resin, bisphenol AF type epoxy resin, biphenyl type epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, fennel type epoxy resin, phenolic novolak type epoxy resin, o-cresol novolak type epoxy resin, etc. Multifunctional epoxy resins such as phenol novolak type epoxy resin, trihydroxybenzenemethane type epoxy resin, and tetraphenol ethane type epoxy resin. The said epoxy resin may use only 1 type, and may use 2 or more types. Among these, phenolic novolak-type epoxy resins, o-cresol novolac-type epoxy resins, and biphenyl-type epoxy resins are preferable in terms of high reactivity with phenol resins as hardeners and excellent heat resistance. Resin, trihydroxybenzene methane type epoxy resin, tetraphenol ethane type epoxy resin.

作為可作為環氧樹脂之硬化劑而發揮作用之酚樹脂,例如可列舉:酚系酚醛清漆樹脂、苯酚芳烷基樹脂、甲酚酚醛清漆樹脂、第三丁基苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂、壬基苯酚酚醛清漆樹脂等酚醛清漆型酚樹脂。又,作為該酚樹脂,亦可列舉可溶酚醛型酚樹脂、聚對羥基苯乙烯等聚氧苯乙烯(polyoxystyrene)。上述酚樹脂可僅使用一種,亦可使用兩種以上。Examples of phenolic resins that can function as hardeners for epoxy resins include phenolic novolac resins, phenol aralkyl resins, cresol novolac resins, tertiary butylphenol novolak resins, nonylphenol Novolak-type phenolic resins such as novolac resins. Moreover, as this phenol resin, polyoxystyrene (polyoxystyrene), such as a resol type phenol resin and polyparahydroxystyrene, is also mentioned. The above-mentioned phenol resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

於接著劑層中,就使環氧樹脂與酚樹脂之硬化反應充分地進行之觀點而言,酚樹脂係相對於環氧樹脂成分中之環氧基每1當量,以該酚樹脂中之羥基較佳為成為0.5~2.0當量、更佳為成為0.8~1.2當量之量包含。In the adhesive layer, from the viewpoint of fully proceeding the hardening reaction between the epoxy resin and the phenol resin, the phenol resin is equal to the number of hydroxyl groups in the phenol resin per 1 equivalent of the epoxy group in the epoxy resin component. It is preferably included in an amount of 0.5 to 2.0 equivalents, more preferably 0.8 to 1.2 equivalents.

於接著劑層包含熱硬化性樹脂之情形時,關於上述熱硬化性樹脂之含有比率,就使接著劑層適當地硬化之觀點而言,相對於接著劑層之總質量,較佳為5~60質量%,更佳為10~50質量%。When the adhesive layer contains a thermosetting resin, the content ratio of the thermosetting resin is preferably from 5 to 100% with respect to the total mass of the adhesive layer from the viewpoint of properly curing the adhesive layer. 60% by mass, more preferably 10 to 50% by mass.

於接著劑層包含具有熱硬化性官能基之熱塑性樹脂之情形時,作為該熱塑性樹脂,例如可使用含熱硬化性官能基之丙烯酸系樹脂。該含熱硬化性官能基之丙烯酸系樹脂中之丙烯酸系樹脂較佳為以質量比率計包含源自含烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元作為最多之結構單元。作為該含烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如可列舉作為形成作為上述接著劑層中可包含之熱塑性樹脂之丙烯酸系樹脂之含烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯而例示者。另一方面,作為含熱硬化性官能基之丙烯酸系樹脂中之熱硬化性官能基,例如可列舉:縮水甘油基、羧基、羥基、異氰酸酯基等。其中,較佳為縮水甘油基、羧基。即,作為含熱硬化性官能基之丙烯酸系樹脂,尤佳為含縮水甘油基之丙烯酸系樹脂、含羧基之丙烯酸系樹脂。又,較佳為一併包含含熱硬化性官能基之丙烯酸系樹脂及硬化劑,作為該硬化劑,例如可列舉作為下述黏著劑層形成用之放射線硬化性黏著劑中可包含之交聯劑而例示者。於含熱硬化性官能基之丙烯酸系樹脂中之熱硬化性官能基為縮水甘油基之情形時,作為硬化劑,較佳為使用多酚系化合物,例如可使用上述各種酚樹脂。When the adhesive layer contains a thermoplastic resin having a thermosetting functional group, as the thermoplastic resin, for example, an acrylic resin having a thermosetting functional group can be used. The acrylic resin in the thermosetting functional group-containing acrylic resin preferably contains a structural unit derived from a hydrocarbon group-containing (meth)acrylate as the largest structural unit in terms of mass ratio. As this hydrocarbon group-containing (meth)acrylate, what was illustrated as the hydrocarbon group-containing (meth)acrylate which forms the acrylic resin which is a thermoplastic resin which may be contained in the said adhesive agent layer is mentioned, for example. On the other hand, examples of the thermosetting functional group in the thermosetting functional group-containing acrylic resin include a glycidyl group, a carboxyl group, a hydroxyl group, and an isocyanate group. Among them, glycidyl group and carboxyl group are preferable. That is, a glycidyl group-containing acrylic resin and a carboxyl group-containing acrylic resin are particularly preferable as the thermosetting functional group-containing acrylic resin. Furthermore, it is preferable to include together a thermosetting functional group-containing acrylic resin and a curing agent. As the curing agent, for example, a crosslinking agent that can be included in a radiation-curable adhesive for forming an adhesive layer described below can be mentioned. Agents are exemplified. When the thermosetting functional group in the thermosetting functional group-containing acrylic resin is a glycidyl group, it is preferable to use a polyphenol compound as a curing agent, for example, the above-mentioned various phenol resins can be used.

接著劑層較佳為含有熱硬化觸媒(熱硬化促進劑)。若包含熱硬化觸媒,則於接著劑層之硬化時,可使樹脂成分之硬化反應充分地進行,或提高硬化反應速度。作為上述熱硬化觸媒,例如可列舉:咪唑系化合物、三苯基膦系化合物、胺系化合物、三鹵代硼烷系化合物等。作為咪唑系化合物,例如可列舉:2-甲基咪唑、2-十一烷基咪唑、2-十七烷基咪唑、1,2-二甲基咪唑、2-乙基-4-甲基咪唑、2-苯基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基咪唑、1-苄基-2-甲基咪唑、1-苄基-2-苯基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-甲基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-十一烷基咪唑、1-氰基乙基-2-苯基咪唑鎓三偏苯三酸酯、2,4-二胺基-6-[2'-甲基咪唑基-(1')]-乙基-第二-三𠯤、2,4-二胺基-6-[2'-十一烷基咪唑基-(1')]-乙基-第二-三𠯤、2,4-二胺基-6-[2'-乙基-4'-甲基咪唑基-(1')]-乙基-第二-三𠯤、2,4-二胺基-6-[2'-甲基咪唑基-(1')]-乙基-第二-三𠯤異三聚氰酸加成物、2-苯基-4,5-二羥基甲基咪唑、2-苯基-4-甲基-5-羥基甲基咪唑等。作為三苯基膦系化合物,例如可列舉:三苯基膦、三丁基膦、三(對甲基苯基)膦、三(壬基苯基)膦、二苯基甲苯基膦、溴化四苯基鏻、甲基三苯基鏻、氯化甲基三苯基鏻、甲氧基甲基三苯基鏻、氯化苄基三苯基鏻等。於三苯基膦系化合物中,亦包含兼有三苯基膦結構與三苯基硼烷結構之化合物。作為此種化合物,例如可列舉:四苯基鏻四苯基硼酸鹽、四苯基鏻四對三硼酸鹽、苄基三苯基鏻四苯基硼酸鹽、三苯基膦三苯基硼烷等。作為胺系化合物,例如可列舉:單乙醇胺三氟硼酸鹽、雙氰胺等。作為三鹵代硼烷系化合物,例如可列舉三氯硼烷等。上述熱硬化觸媒可僅含有一種,亦可含有兩種以上。The adhesive layer preferably contains a thermosetting catalyst (thermosetting accelerator). When the thermosetting catalyst is included, the curing reaction of the resin component can be sufficiently advanced or the curing reaction speed can be increased during the curing of the adhesive layer. As said thermosetting catalyst, an imidazole compound, a triphenylphosphine compound, an amine compound, a trihalogenoborane compound, etc. are mentioned, for example. Examples of imidazole compounds include: 2-methylimidazole, 2-undecylimidazole, 2-heptadecylimidazole, 1,2-dimethylimidazole, 2-ethyl-4-methylimidazole , 2-phenylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methylimidazole, 1-benzyl-2-methylimidazole, 1-benzyl-2-phenylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-methyl imidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-undecylimidazole, 1-cyanoethyl-2-phenylimidazolium trimellitate, 2,4-diamino-6-[2 '-Methylimidazolyl-(1')]-Ethyl-Second-Trisyl, 2,4-Diamino-6-[2'-Undecylimidazolyl-(1')]-Ethyl 2,4-diamino-6-[2'-ethyl-4'-methylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-second-trisyl, 2, 4-Diamino-6-[2'-methylimidazolyl-(1')]-ethyl-second-tri-isocyanuric acid adduct, 2-phenyl-4,5-di Hydroxymethylimidazole, 2-phenyl-4-methyl-5-hydroxymethylimidazole and the like. Examples of triphenylphosphine compounds include: triphenylphosphine, tributylphosphine, tris(p-methylphenyl)phosphine, tris(nonylphenyl)phosphine, diphenyltolylphosphine, bromide Tetraphenylphosphonium, methyltriphenylphosphonium, methyltriphenylphosphonium chloride, methoxymethyltriphenylphosphonium, benzyltriphenylphosphonium chloride, and the like. Among the triphenylphosphine-based compounds, compounds having both a triphenylphosphine structure and a triphenylborane structure are also included. Examples of such compounds include: tetraphenylphosphonium tetraphenyl borate, tetraphenylphosphonium tetra-p-triborate, benzyltriphenylphosphonium tetraphenyl borate, triphenylphosphine triphenylborane wait. As an amine compound, monoethanolamine trifluoroborate, dicyandiamide, etc. are mentioned, for example. As a trihalogenoborane compound, trichloroborane etc. are mentioned, for example. The said thermosetting catalyst may contain only 1 type, and may contain 2 or more types.

接著劑層可含有填料。藉由包含填料,容易調整接著劑層之彈性模數、或降伏點強度、斷裂伸長率等物性。作為填料,可列舉無機填料、有機填料。作為無機填料之構成材料,例如可列舉:氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鎂、碳酸鈣、碳酸鎂、矽酸鈣、矽酸鎂、氧化鈣、氧化鎂、氧化鋁、氮化鋁、硼酸鋁晶鬚、氮化矽、氮化硼、結晶質二氧化矽、非晶質二氧化矽等。又,作為無機填料之構成材料,亦可列舉:鋁、金、銀、銅、鎳等單體金屬、或合金、非晶形碳、石墨等。作為有機填料之構成材料,例如可列舉:聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯(PMMA)、聚醯亞胺、聚醯胺醯亞胺、聚醚醚酮、聚醚醯亞胺、聚酯醯亞胺。上述填料可僅含有一種,亦可含有兩種以上。The adhesive layer may contain a filler. By including the filler, it is easy to adjust the physical properties such as elastic modulus, yield point strength, and elongation at break of the adhesive layer. Examples of fillers include inorganic fillers and organic fillers. Examples of constituent materials of the inorganic filler include aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, calcium carbonate, magnesium carbonate, calcium silicate, magnesium silicate, calcium oxide, magnesium oxide, aluminum oxide, aluminum nitride, and aluminum borate whiskers , silicon nitride, boron nitride, crystalline silicon dioxide, amorphous silicon dioxide, etc. Moreover, as a constituent material of an inorganic filler, a single metal, such as aluminum, gold, silver, copper, nickel, or alloy, amorphous carbon, graphite, etc. are mentioned. Examples of constituent materials of the organic filler include polymethyl methacrylate (PMMA), polyimide, polyamideimide, polyetheretherketone, polyetherimide, and polyesterimide. The above-mentioned fillers may contain only one kind, or may contain two or more kinds.

上述填料可具有球狀、針狀、薄片狀等各種形狀。上述填料之平均粒徑較佳為10~1000 nm,更佳為20~700 nm,更佳為30~500 nm。即,接著劑層較佳為含有奈米填料。若含有此種粒徑之奈米填料作為填料,則關於經小片化之背面密接膜,割斷性更優異。又,若平均粒徑較小,則有波長1000~1342 nm之區域內之紅外線之直線透過率提高之傾向、及上述[直線透過率A'/直線透過率B]增大之傾向。填料之平均粒徑例如可使用光度式之粒度分佈計(商品名「LA-910」、堀場製作所股份有限公司製造)而求出。又,接著劑層含有填料之情形時之該填料之含有比率較佳為10質量%以上,更佳為15質量%以上,更佳為20質量%以上。上述含有比率較佳為60質量%以下,更佳為50質量%以下,更佳為45質量%以下。再者,若上述含有比率較小,則有直線透過率提高之傾向。The aforementioned fillers may have various shapes such as spherical shape, needle shape, and flake shape. The average particle diameter of the above-mentioned filler is preferably 10-1000 nm, more preferably 20-700 nm, more preferably 30-500 nm. That is, the adhesive layer preferably contains nanofillers. When a nanofiller having such a particle size is contained as a filler, the cut-off property of the back-adhesive film that has been reduced into small pieces is more excellent. Also, when the average particle size is small, the in-line transmittance of infrared rays in the wavelength range of 1000 to 1342 nm tends to increase, and the above-mentioned [in-line transmittance A'/in-line transmittance B] tends to increase. The average particle diameter of the filler can be determined using, for example, a photometric particle size distribution meter (trade name "LA-910", manufactured by Horiba Seisakusho Co., Ltd.). Moreover, when the adhesive layer contains a filler, the content ratio of the filler is preferably at least 10% by mass, more preferably at least 15% by mass, still more preferably at least 20% by mass. The above content ratio is preferably at most 60% by mass, more preferably at most 50% by mass, more preferably at most 45% by mass. Furthermore, when the said content ratio is small, there exists a tendency for an in-line transmittance to improve.

接著劑層可含有著色劑。作為接著劑層中之著色劑,例如可列舉作為下述雷射標記層可含有之著色劑而例示者。就於背面密接膜中之雷射標記層側之利用雷射標記之刻印部位與此外之部位之間確保較高之對比度,而對該刻印資訊實現良好之視認性之觀點而言,上述著色劑較佳為黑色系著色劑。上述著色劑可僅使用一種,亦可使用兩種以上。又,就對利用雷射標記之刻印資訊實現上述良好之視認性之觀點而言,接著劑層中之著色劑之含有比率較佳為0.5質量%以上,更佳為1質量%以上,進而較佳為2質量%以上。上述含有比率較佳為10質量%以下,更佳為8質量%以下,進而較佳為5質量%以下。The adhesive layer may contain a coloring agent. Examples of the coloring agent in the adhesive layer include those exemplified as coloring agents that may be contained in the laser marking layer described below. From the viewpoint of ensuring a high contrast between the marking portion by laser marking on the side of the laser marking layer in the back adhesive film and other portions, and realizing good visibility of the marking information, the above-mentioned colorant Preferably it is a black coloring agent. The above-mentioned colorants may be used alone or in combination of two or more. In addition, from the viewpoint of realizing the above-mentioned good visibility of the marking information using the laser mark, the content ratio of the coloring agent in the adhesive layer is preferably 0.5% by mass or more, more preferably 1% by mass or more, and even more preferably Preferably, it is at least 2% by mass. The above content ratio is preferably at most 10% by mass, more preferably at most 8% by mass, further preferably at most 5% by mass.

接著劑層視需要可含有其他成分。作為上述其他成分,例如可列舉:阻燃劑、矽烷偶合劑、離子捕捉劑等。作為上述阻燃劑,例如可列舉:氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鎂、氫氧化鐵、氫氧化鈣、氫氧化錫、複合化金屬氫氧化物等金屬氫氧化物、磷腈系化合物、三氧化銻、五氧化銻、溴化環氧樹脂等。作為上述矽烷偶合劑,例如可列舉:β-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基甲基二乙氧基矽烷等。作為上述離子捕捉劑,例如可列舉:水滑石類、氫氧化鉍、含水氧化銻(例如東亞合成股份有限公司製造之「IXE-300」)、特定結構之磷酸鋯(例如東亞合成股份有限公司製造之「IXE-100」)、矽酸鎂(例如協和化學工業股份有限公司製造之「Kyoword 600」)、矽酸鋁(例如協和化學工業股份有限公司製造之「Kyoword 700」)等。於與金屬離子之間可形成錯合物之化合物亦可用作離子捕捉劑。作為此種化合物,例如可列舉:三唑系化合物、四唑系化合物、聯吡啶系化合物。該等之中,就於與金屬離子之間形成之錯合物之穩定性之觀點而言,較佳為三唑系化合物。作為此種三唑系化合物,例如可列舉:1,2,3-苯并三唑、1-{N,N-雙(2-乙基己基)胺基甲基}苯并三唑、羧基苯并三唑、2-(2-羥基-5-甲基苯基)苯并三唑、2-(2-羥基-3,5-二-第三丁基苯基)-5-氯苯并三唑、2-(2-羥基-3-第三丁基-5-甲基苯基)-5-氯苯并三唑、2-(2-羥基-3,5-二-第三戊基苯基)苯并三唑、2-(2-羥基-5-第三辛基苯基)苯并三唑、6-(2-苯并三唑基)-4-第三辛基-6'-第三丁基-4'-甲基-2,2'-亞甲基雙酚、1-(2',3'-羥丙基)苯并三唑、1-(1,2-二羧基二乙基)苯并三唑、1-(2-乙基己基胺基甲基)苯并三唑、2,4-二-第三戊基-6-{(H-苯并三唑-1-基)甲基}苯酚、2-(2-羥基-5-第三丁基苯基)-2H-苯并三唑、3-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-5-(1,1-二甲基乙基)-4-羥基、3-[3-第三丁基-4-羥基-5-(5-氯-2H-苯并三唑-2-基)苯基]丙酸辛酯、3-[3-第三丁基-4-羥基-5-(5-氯-2H-苯并三唑-2-基)苯基]丙酸2-乙基己酯、2-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-6-(1-甲基-1-苯基乙基)-4-(1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基)苯酚、2-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-4-第三丁基苯酚、2-(2-羥基-5-甲基苯基)苯并三唑、2-(2-羥基-5-第三辛基苯基)-苯并三唑、2-(3-第三丁基-2-羥基-5-甲基苯基)-5-氯苯并三唑、2-(2-羥基-3,5-二-第三戊基苯基)苯并三唑、2-(2-羥基-3,5-二-第三丁基苯基)-5-氯-苯并三唑、2-[2-羥基-3,5-二(1,1-二甲基苄基)苯基]-2H-苯并三唑、2,2'-亞甲基雙[6-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-4-(1,1,3,3-四甲基丁基)苯酚]、2-[2-羥基-3,5-雙(α,α-二甲基苄基)苯基]-2H-苯并三唑、3-[3-(2H-苯并三唑-2-基)-5-第三丁基-4-羥基苯基]丙酸甲酯等。又,對苯二酚化合物、或羥基蒽醌化合物、多酚化合物等特定之含羥基之化合物亦可用作離子捕捉劑。作為此種含羥基之化合物,具體而言,可列舉:1,2-苯二醇、茜素、蒽絳酚、單寧、沒食子酸、沒食子酸甲酯、鄰苯三酚等。上述其他成分可僅使用一種,亦可使用兩種以上。The adhesive agent layer may contain other components as needed. As said other component, a flame retardant, a silane coupling agent, an ion scavenger, etc. are mentioned, for example. Examples of the flame retardant include metal hydroxides such as aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, iron hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, tin hydroxide, and composite metal hydroxides, phosphazene compounds, antimony trioxide, etc. , antimony pentoxide, brominated epoxy resin, etc. Examples of the silane coupling agent include β-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropyl Methyldiethoxysilane, etc. Examples of the above-mentioned ion-scavenger include: hydrotalcites, bismuth hydroxide, hydrous antimony oxide (such as "IXE-300" manufactured by Toagosei Co., Ltd.), zirconium phosphate of a specific structure (such as Toagosei Co., Ltd. "IXE-100" from Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), magnesium silicate (such as "Kyoword 600" manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), aluminum silicate (such as "Kyoword 700" manufactured by Kyowa Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.), etc. Compounds that can form complexes with metal ions can also be used as ion traps. As such a compound, a triazole type compound, a tetrazole type compound, and a bipyridine type compound are mentioned, for example. Among these, triazole-based compounds are preferred from the viewpoint of the stability of complexes formed with metal ions. Examples of such triazole compounds include 1,2,3-benzotriazole, 1-{N,N-bis(2-ethylhexyl)aminomethyl}benzotriazole, carboxybenzene Triazole, 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)benzotriazole, 2-(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole Azole, 2-(2-hydroxy-3-tert-butyl-5-methylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole, 2-(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-pentylbenzene Base) benzotriazole, 2-(2-hydroxy-5-tertoctylphenyl) benzotriazole, 6-(2-benzotriazolyl)-4-tertoctyl-6'- tertiary butyl-4'-methyl-2,2'-methylene bisphenol, 1-(2',3'-hydroxypropyl)benzotriazole, 1-(1,2-dicarboxydi Ethyl)benzotriazole, 1-(2-ethylhexylaminomethyl)benzotriazole, 2,4-di-tertiary pentyl-6-{(H-benzotriazole-1- base) methyl}phenol, 2-(2-hydroxy-5-tert-butylphenyl)-2H-benzotriazole, 3-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-(1 ,1-Dimethylethyl)-4-hydroxyl, 3-[3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyl-5-(5-chloro-2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)phenyl]propane Octyl 3-[3-tert-butyl-4-hydroxy-5-(5-chloro-2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)phenyl]propanoic acid 2-ethylhexyl, 2-( 2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-6-(1-methyl-1-phenylethyl)-4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol, 2-( 2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-4-tert-butylphenol, 2-(2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)benzotriazole, 2-(2-hydroxy-5-tertiary Octylphenyl)-benzotriazole, 2-(3-tert-butyl-2-hydroxy-5-methylphenyl)-5-chlorobenzotriazole, 2-(2-hydroxy-3, 5-di-tert-pentylphenyl)benzotriazole, 2-(2-hydroxy-3,5-di-tert-butylphenyl)-5-chloro-benzotriazole, 2-[2 -Hydroxy-3,5-bis(1,1-dimethylbenzyl)phenyl]-2H-benzotriazole, 2,2'-methylenebis[6-(2H-benzotriazole- 2-yl)-4-(1,1,3,3-tetramethylbutyl)phenol], 2-[2-hydroxy-3,5-bis(α,α-dimethylbenzyl)phenyl ]-2H-benzotriazole, methyl 3-[3-(2H-benzotriazol-2-yl)-5-tert-butyl-4-hydroxyphenyl]propionate, etc. In addition, specific hydroxyl-containing compounds such as hydroquinone compounds, hydroxyanthraquinone compounds, and polyphenol compounds can also be used as ion traps. Specific examples of such hydroxyl-containing compounds include 1,2-benzenediol, alizarin, anthracene, tannin, gallic acid, methyl gallate, and pyrogallol. . The above-mentioned other components may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

接著劑層於23℃下之拉伸儲存模數(硬化前)並無特別限定,較佳為0.5 GPa以上,更佳為0.75 GPa以上,進而較佳為1 GPa以上。若上述拉伸儲存模數為0.5 GPa以上,則可防止附著於搬送載帶。於23℃下之拉伸儲存模數之上限例如為50 GPa。上述拉伸儲存模數可根據樹脂成分之種類或其含量、填料之種類或其含量等而加以調節。The tensile storage modulus (before hardening) of the adhesive layer at 23° C. is not particularly limited, but is preferably at least 0.5 GPa, more preferably at least 0.75 GPa, and still more preferably at least 1 GPa. When the said tensile storage modulus is 0.5 GPa or more, adhesion to a conveyance carrier tape can be prevented. The upper limit of the tensile storage modulus at 23° C. is, for example, 50 GPa. The above-mentioned tensile storage modulus can be adjusted according to the type or content of the resin component, the type or content of the filler, and the like.

接著劑層之厚度例如為2~200 μm,較佳為4~160 μm,更佳為6~100 μm,進而較佳為8~80 μm。The thickness of the adhesive layer is, for example, 2-200 μm, preferably 4-160 μm, more preferably 6-100 μm, further preferably 8-80 μm.

背面密接膜可為包含上述接著劑層之單層構成,亦可為多層構造。作為多層構造之背面密接膜例如具有包含上述接著劑層、與可利用雷射標記賦予刻印資訊之雷射標記層之積層構造。具有此種多層構造之背面密接膜可採用如下積層構造等:藉由在120℃下2小時之加熱處理,上述接著劑層進行熱硬化,另一方面,上述雷射標記層實質上未熱硬化之積層構造;或藉由在120℃下2小時之加熱處理,上述接著劑層及上述雷射標記層之兩者實質上未熱硬化之無熱硬化之積層構造;接著劑層藉由放射線照射而進行硬化,另一方面,上述雷射標記層實質上未熱硬化之無熱硬化之積層構造。再者,於背面密接膜中,藉由在120℃下2小時之加熱處理實質上未熱硬化之層中包含已硬化之熱硬化型層。The back adhesive film may have a single-layer structure including the above-mentioned adhesive layer, or may have a multi-layer structure. The back adhesive film having a multilayer structure has, for example, a laminated structure including the above-mentioned adhesive layer and a laser marking layer capable of imparting marking information by laser marking. The back adhesive film having such a multilayer structure can adopt a laminated structure in which the above-mentioned adhesive layer is thermally cured by heat treatment at 120° C. for 2 hours, while the above-mentioned laser marking layer is not substantially thermally hardened. or a non-thermally hardened laminated structure in which both the above-mentioned adhesive layer and the above-mentioned laser marking layer are substantially not thermally cured by heat treatment at 120°C for 2 hours; the adhesive layer is irradiated with radiation On the other hand, the above-mentioned laser marking layer has a laminated structure without heat hardening that is substantially not heat hardened. In addition, in the back adhesive film, the cured thermosetting type layer was contained in the layer which was substantially not thermally hardened by the heat treatment at 120 degreeC for 2 hours.

將背面密接膜係包含接著劑層與雷射標記層之多層構造之情形時之本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之一實施形態示於圖2。於圖2所示之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1中,背面密接膜20具有包含接著劑層21與雷射標記層22之多層構造,雷射標記層22係可剝離地與切晶帶10中之黏著劑層12密接。於接著劑層21與雷射標記層22為圖2所示之位置關係之情形時,可將背面密接膜20貼合於工件背面,視需要使之熱硬化而使用。FIG. 2 shows one embodiment of the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film of the present invention when the back adhesive film has a multilayer structure including an adhesive layer and a laser marking layer. In the dicing tape integrated back adhesive film 1 shown in FIG. 2 , the back adhesive film 20 has a multilayer structure including an adhesive layer 21 and a laser marking layer 22, and the laser marking layer 22 is peelably attached to the dicing tape. The adhesive layer 12 in 10 is in close contact. When the adhesive layer 21 and the laser marking layer 22 are in the positional relationship shown in FIG. 2 , the back adhesive film 20 can be bonded to the back of the workpiece and thermally cured as needed before use.

(雷射標記層) 於背面密接膜係具有接著劑層與雷射標記層之多層構造之情形時,對雷射標記層表面,於半導體裝置之製造過程中實施雷射標記。再者,於切晶帶一體型背面密接膜中,上述雷射標記層較佳為於背面密接膜內位於切晶帶側,與切晶帶及其黏著劑層密接。又,雷射標記層及/或接著劑層可為具有熱硬化性之熱硬化型層,亦可為不具有熱硬化性之非熱硬化性之層。於雷射標記層為非熱硬化性之情形時,可為熱硬化性成分進行了熱硬化之熱硬化型層(已熱硬化層)。雷射標記層係藉由使由形成雷射標記層之樹脂組合物形成之熱硬化性之樹脂組合物層硬化而形成。(laser marking layer) When the back adhesive film has a multilayer structure of an adhesive layer and a laser marking layer, laser marking is performed on the surface of the laser marking layer during the manufacturing process of the semiconductor device. Furthermore, in the back adhesive film integrated with a dicing tape, the above-mentioned laser marking layer is preferably located on the dicing tape side in the back adhesive film, and is in close contact with the dicing tape and its adhesive layer. Also, the laser marking layer and/or the adhesive layer may be a thermosetting layer having thermosetting properties, or may be a non-thermosetting layer having no thermosetting properties. When the laser marking layer is not thermosetting, it may be a thermosetting type layer (thermosetting layer) obtained by thermosetting a thermosetting component. The laser marking layer is formed by curing the thermosetting resin composition layer formed from the resin composition forming the laser marking layer.

雷射標記層及形成雷射標記層之樹脂組合物較佳為包含熱塑性樹脂。於上述雷射標記層為熱硬化型層(即,熱硬化性層或已熱硬化層)之情形時,上述雷射標記層或形成雷射標記層之樹脂組合物可含有熱硬化性樹脂與熱塑性樹脂,亦可含有具有可與硬化劑進行反應而產生鍵之熱硬化性官能基之熱塑性樹脂。The laser marking layer and the resin composition forming the laser marking layer preferably contain a thermoplastic resin. When the above-mentioned laser marking layer is a thermosetting layer (ie, a thermosetting layer or a thermosetting layer), the above-mentioned laser marking layer or the resin composition forming the laser marking layer may contain a thermosetting resin and The thermoplastic resin may also contain a thermoplastic resin having a thermosetting functional group capable of reacting with a curing agent to form a bond.

上述熱塑性樹脂例如係於雷射標記層中承擔黏合劑功能者,作為上述熱塑性樹脂,可列舉作為上述接著劑層所可包含之熱塑性樹脂而例示者。上述熱塑性樹脂可僅使用一種,亦可使用兩種以上。作為上述熱塑性樹脂,就離子性雜質較少且耐熱性較高之觀點而言,較佳為丙烯酸系樹脂。The above-mentioned thermoplastic resin functions as an adhesive in the laser marking layer, for example, and examples of the above-mentioned thermoplastic resin include those exemplified as thermoplastic resins that may be contained in the above-mentioned adhesive layer. The above-mentioned thermoplastic resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more. As said thermoplastic resin, an acrylic resin is preferable from the viewpoint of having few ionic impurities and having high heat resistance.

關於雷射標記層及形成雷射標記層之樹脂組合物中可包含之丙烯酸系樹脂,就同時實現利用雷射標記之刻印資訊之視認性與擴張時之良好之割斷性之觀點而言,較佳為適當地選自丙烯酸丁酯、丙烯酸乙酯、丙烯腈、及丙烯酸之單體之共聚物。Regarding the acrylic resin that can be included in the laser marking layer and the resin composition forming the laser marking layer, from the viewpoint of simultaneously realizing the visibility of the imprinted information by the laser marking and good cutting performance when expanding, it is more preferable. Preferably, it is a copolymer of monomers suitably selected from butyl acrylate, ethyl acrylate, acrylonitrile, and acrylic acid.

於包含熱硬化性樹脂及熱塑性樹脂之情形時,作為該熱硬化性樹脂,例如可列舉:環氧樹脂、酚樹脂、胺基樹脂、不飽和聚酯樹脂、聚胺基甲酸酯樹脂、聚矽氧樹脂、熱硬化性聚醯亞胺樹脂等。上述熱硬化性樹脂可僅使用一種,亦可使用兩種以上。基於存在有可能導致半導體晶片之腐蝕之離子性雜質等之含量較少之傾向之原因,作為上述熱硬化性樹脂,較佳為環氧樹脂。又,作為環氧樹脂之硬化劑,較佳為酚樹脂。When including thermosetting resins and thermoplastic resins, examples of the thermosetting resins include epoxy resins, phenol resins, amino resins, unsaturated polyester resins, polyurethane resins, polyester resins, etc. Silicone resin, thermosetting polyimide resin, etc. The above-mentioned thermosetting resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Epoxy resin is preferable as the above-mentioned thermosetting resin because there is a tendency that the content of ionic impurities and the like which may cause corrosion of the semiconductor wafer is low. Moreover, as a hardening agent of an epoxy resin, a phenol resin is preferable.

作為上述環氧樹脂,可列舉作為上述接著劑層所可包含之環氧樹脂而例示者。上述環氧樹脂可僅使用一種,亦可使用兩種以上。As said epoxy resin, what was illustrated as the epoxy resin which may be contained in the said adhesive agent layer is mentioned. The said epoxy resin may use only 1 type, and may use 2 or more types.

作為可作為環氧樹脂之硬化劑而發揮作用之酚樹脂,可列舉作為上述接著劑層所可包含之酚樹脂而例示者。上述酚樹脂可僅使用一種,亦可使用兩種以上。As a phenol resin which can function as a hardening|curing agent of an epoxy resin, what was illustrated as the phenol resin which can be contained in the said adhesive agent layer is mentioned. The above-mentioned phenol resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

於雷射標記層及形成雷射標記層之樹脂組合物中,就使環氧樹脂與酚樹脂之硬化反應充分地進行之觀點而言,酚樹脂係相對於環氧樹脂成分中之環氧基每1當量,以該酚樹脂中之羥基較佳為成為0.5~2.0當量、更佳為成為0.8~1.2當量之量含有。In the laser marking layer and the resin composition forming the laser marking layer, from the viewpoint of fully proceeding the hardening reaction between the epoxy resin and the phenolic resin, the phenolic resin is more effective than the epoxy group in the epoxy resin component. The hydroxyl group in the phenol resin is contained in an amount of preferably 0.5 to 2.0 equivalents, more preferably 0.8 to 1.2 equivalents, per 1 equivalent.

於雷射標記層及形成雷射標記層之樹脂組合物包含熱硬化性樹脂之情形時,關於上述熱硬化性樹脂之含有比率,相對於上述雷射標記層或形成雷射標記層之樹脂組合物之總質量,較佳為5~60質量%,更佳為10~50質量%。When the laser marking layer and the resin composition forming the laser marking layer contain a thermosetting resin, the ratio of the content of the thermosetting resin relative to the laser marking layer or the resin composition forming the laser marking layer The total mass of the substance is preferably from 5 to 60% by mass, more preferably from 10 to 50% by mass.

於雷射標記層及形成雷射標記層之樹脂組合物包含具有熱硬化性官能基之熱塑性樹脂之情形時,作為該熱塑性樹脂,可列舉作為上述接著劑層可包含之含熱硬化性官能基之丙烯酸系樹脂而例示者。又,較佳為與含熱硬化性官能基之丙烯酸系樹脂一起包含硬化劑,作為該硬化劑,例如可列舉作為下述黏著劑層形成用之放射線硬化性黏著劑可包含之交聯劑而例示者。於含熱硬化性官能基之丙烯酸系樹脂中之熱硬化性官能基為縮水甘油基之情形時,作為硬化劑,較佳為使用多酚系化合物,例如可使用上述各種酚樹脂。When the laser marking layer and the resin composition forming the laser marking layer contain a thermoplastic resin having a thermosetting functional group, examples of the thermoplastic resin include thermosetting functional group-containing resins that may be included in the above-mentioned adhesive layer. An example of the acrylic resin. Furthermore, it is preferable to include a curing agent together with the thermosetting functional group-containing acrylic resin. Examples of the curing agent include crosslinking agents that may be included in the radiation-curable adhesive for forming the adhesive layer described below. instantiater. When the thermosetting functional group in the thermosetting functional group-containing acrylic resin is a glycidyl group, it is preferable to use a polyphenol compound as a curing agent, for example, the above-mentioned various phenol resins can be used.

雷射標記層及形成雷射標記層之樹脂組合物較佳為含有熱硬化觸媒(熱硬化促進劑)。若包含熱硬化觸媒,則於上述樹脂組合物之硬化時,可使樹脂成分之硬化反應充分地進行,或提高硬化反應速度。作為上述熱硬化觸媒,可列舉作為上述接著劑層可包含之熱硬化觸媒而例示者。上述熱硬化觸媒可僅含有一種,亦可含有兩種以上。The laser marking layer and the resin composition forming the laser marking layer preferably contain a thermosetting catalyst (thermosetting accelerator). When a thermosetting catalyst is included, when the above-mentioned resin composition is hardened, the hardening reaction of the resin component can be sufficiently advanced, or the speed of the hardening reaction can be increased. As said thermosetting catalyst, what was illustrated as the thermosetting catalyst which the said adhesive agent layer can contain is mentioned. The said thermosetting catalyst may contain only 1 type, and may contain 2 or more types.

雷射標記層及形成雷射標記層之樹脂組合物可含有填料。藉由包含填料,容易調整雷射標記層之彈性模數、或降伏點強度、斷裂伸長率等物性。作為填料,可列舉作為上述接著劑層可包含之填料而例示者。上述填料可僅含有一種,亦可含有兩種以上。The laser marking layer and the resin composition forming the laser marking layer may contain a filler. By including the filler, it is easy to adjust the physical properties such as elastic modulus, yield point strength, and elongation at break of the laser marking layer. As a filler, what was illustrated as the filler which can be contained in the said adhesive agent layer is mentioned. The above-mentioned fillers may contain only one kind, or may contain two or more kinds.

上述填料可具有球狀、針狀、薄片狀等各種形狀。上述填料之平均粒徑較佳為10~1000 nm,更佳為20~700 nm,更佳為30~500 nm。即,雷射標記層及形成雷射標記層之樹脂組合物較佳為含有奈米填料。若含有此種粒徑之奈米填料作為填料,則關於經小片化之背面密接膜,分割性及割斷性更優異。又,若平均粒徑較小,則有波長1000~1342 nm之區域內之紅外線之直線透過率提高之傾向、及上述[直線透過率A'/直線透過率B]增大之傾向。雷射標記層或上述樹脂組合物含有填料之情形時之該填料之含有比率較佳為10質量%以上,更佳為15質量%以上,更佳為20質量%以上。上述含有比率較佳為60質量%以下,更佳為50質量%以下,更佳為45質量%以下。再者,若上述含有比率較小,則有直線透過率提高之傾向。The aforementioned fillers may have various shapes such as spherical shape, needle shape, and flake shape. The average particle diameter of the above-mentioned filler is preferably 10-1000 nm, more preferably 20-700 nm, more preferably 30-500 nm. That is, the laser marking layer and the resin composition forming the laser marking layer preferably contain nano fillers. When a nanofiller having such a particle size is contained as a filler, the splittability and cutability of the small-piece back adhesive film are more excellent. Also, when the average particle size is small, the in-line transmittance of infrared rays in the wavelength range of 1000 to 1342 nm tends to increase, and the above-mentioned [in-line transmittance A'/in-line transmittance B] tends to increase. When the laser marking layer or the above resin composition contains a filler, the filler content is preferably at least 10% by mass, more preferably at least 15% by mass, and still more preferably at least 20% by mass. The above content ratio is preferably at most 60% by mass, more preferably at most 50% by mass, more preferably at most 45% by mass. Furthermore, when the said content ratio is small, there exists a tendency for an in-line transmittance to improve.

雷射標記層及形成雷射標記層之樹脂組合物可含有著色劑。於含有著色劑之情形時,可發揮出優異之標記性及外觀性,可進行雷射標記,而賦予文字資訊或圖形資訊等各種資訊。又,藉由適當選擇著色劑之顏色,可將藉由標記賦予之資訊(文字資訊、圖形資訊等)設為優異之視認性。進而,藉由著色劑之選擇,可對各製品別進行顏色區分。The laser marking layer and the resin composition for forming the laser marking layer may contain a colorant. In the case of containing a coloring agent, it can exhibit excellent marking properties and appearance, and can be laser marked to impart various information such as text information or graphic information. In addition, by appropriately selecting the color of the coloring agent, the information (character information, graphic information, etc.) provided by marking can be made excellent in visibility. Furthermore, by selecting the colorant, it is possible to differentiate the color of each product.

上述著色劑可為顏料,亦可為染料。作為著色劑,例如可列舉:黑色系著色劑、青色系著色劑、洋紅系著色劑、黃色系著色劑等。就利用雷射標記於雷射標記層刻印資訊,對該資訊視認性更優異觀點而言,較佳為黑色系著色劑。上述著色劑可僅含有一種,亦可含有兩種以上。The above-mentioned colorant may be a pigment or a dye. As a coloring agent, a black coloring agent, a cyan coloring agent, a magenta coloring agent, a yellow coloring agent etc. are mentioned, for example. A black-based coloring agent is preferable from the viewpoint of engraving information on the laser marking layer by laser marking, and the visibility of the information is better. The said coloring agent may contain only 1 type, and may contain 2 or more types.

作為黑色系著色劑,例如可列舉:碳黑、石墨(black lead)、氧化銅、二氧化錳、偶氮甲鹼偶氮黑等偶氮系顏料、苯胺黑、苝黑、鈦黑、花青黑、活性碳、鐵氧體、磁鐵礦、氧化鉻、氧化鐵、二硫化鉬、複合氧化物系黑色色素、蒽醌系有機黑色染料、偶氮系有機黑色染料等。作為碳黑,例如可列舉:爐黑、煙囪黑、乙炔黑、熱碳黑、燈黑等。作為黑色系著色劑,亦可列舉:C.I.溶劑黑3、C.I.溶劑黑7、C.I.溶劑黑22、C.I.溶劑黑27、C.I.溶劑黑29、C.I.溶劑黑34、C.I.溶劑黑43、C.I.溶劑黑70;C.I.直接黑17、C.I.直接黑19、C.I.直接黑22、C.I.直接黑32、C.I.直接黑38、C.I.直接黑51、C.I.直接黑71;C.I.酸性黑1、C.I.酸性黑2、C.I.酸性黑24、C.I.酸性黑26、C.I.酸性黑31、C.I.酸性黑48、C.I.酸性黑52、C.I.酸性黑107、C.I.酸性黑109、C.I.酸性黑110、C.I.酸性黑119、C.I.酸性黑154;C.I.分散黑1、C.I.分散黑3、C.I.分散黑10、C.I.分散黑24;C.I.顏料黑1、C.I.顏料黑7等。又,可列舉:包含Co、Cr、Cu、Mn、Ru、Fe、Ni、Sn、Ti、Ag、Al等金屬元素之金屬氧化物、金屬氮化物等黑色顏料等。Examples of black-based colorants include azo-based pigments such as carbon black, graphite (black lead), copper oxide, manganese dioxide, and azomethine azo black, aniline black, perylene black, titanium black, and cyanine. Black, activated carbon, ferrite, magnetite, chromium oxide, iron oxide, molybdenum disulfide, composite oxide black pigment, anthraquinone organic black dye, azo organic black dye, etc. Examples of carbon black include furnace black, chimney black, acetylene black, thermal black, and lamp black. Solvent black 3, C.I. solvent black 7, C.I. solvent black 22, C.I. solvent black 27, C.I. solvent black 29, C.I. solvent black 34, C.I. solvent black 43, C.I. solvent black 70; C.I. Direct Black 17, C.I. Direct Black 19, C.I. Direct Black 22, C.I. Direct Black 32, C.I. Direct Black 38, C.I. Direct Black 51, C.I. Direct Black 71; C.I. Acid Black 1, C.I. Acid Black 2, C.I. Acid Black 24, C.I. Acid Black 26, C.I. Acid Black 31, C.I. Acid Black 48, C.I. Acid Black 52, C.I. Acid Black 107, C.I. Acid Black 109, C.I. Acid Black 110, C.I. Acid Black 119, C.I. Acid Black 154; C.I. Disperse Black 1, C.I. Disperse Black 3, C.I. Disperse Black 10, C.I. Disperse Black 24; C.I. Pigment Black 1, C.I. Pigment Black 7, etc. Further, black pigments such as metal oxides and metal nitrides containing metal elements such as Co, Cr, Cu, Mn, Ru, Fe, Ni, Sn, Ti, Ag, and Al, and the like are exemplified.

作為青色系著色劑,例如可列舉:C.I.溶劑藍25、C.I.溶劑藍36、C.I.溶劑藍60、C.I.溶劑藍70、C.I.溶劑藍93、C.I.溶劑藍95;C.I.酸性藍6、C.I.酸性藍45;C.I.顏料藍1、C.I.顏料藍2、C.I.顏料藍3、C.I.顏料藍15、C.I.顏料藍15:1、C.I.顏料藍15:2、C.I.顏料藍15:3、C.I.顏料藍15:4、C.I.顏料藍15:5、C.I.顏料藍15:6、C.I.顏料藍16、C.I.顏料藍17、C.I.顏料藍17:1、C.I.顏料藍18、C.I.顏料藍22、C.I.顏料藍25、C.I.顏料藍56、C.I.顏料藍60、C.I.顏料藍63、C.I.顏料藍65、C.I.顏料藍66;C.I.還原藍4、C.I.還原藍60;C.I.顏料綠7等。Examples of cyan-based colorants include: C.I. Solvent Blue 25, C.I. Solvent Blue 36, C.I. Solvent Blue 60, C.I. Solvent Blue 70, C.I. Solvent Blue 93, C.I. Solvent Blue 95; C.I. Acid Blue 6, C.I. Acid Blue 45; C.I. Pigment Blue 1, C.I. Pigment Blue 2, C.I. Pigment Blue 3, C.I. Pigment Blue 15, C.I. Pigment Blue 15:1, C.I. Pigment Blue 15:2, C.I. Pigment Blue 15:3, C.I. Pigment Blue 15:4, C.I. Pigment Blue 15:5, C.I. Pigment Blue 15:6, C.I. Pigment Blue 16, C.I. Pigment Blue 17, C.I. Pigment Blue 17:1, C.I. Pigment Blue 18, C.I. Pigment Blue 22, C.I. Pigment Blue 25, C.I. Pigment Blue 60, C.I. Pigment Blue 63, C.I. Pigment Blue 65, C.I. Pigment Blue 66; C.I. Vat Blue 4, C.I. Vat Blue 60; C.I. Pigment Green 7, etc.

作為洋紅系著色劑,例如可列舉:C.I.溶劑紅1、C.I.溶劑紅3、C.I.溶劑紅8、C.I.溶劑紅23、C.I.溶劑紅24、C.I.溶劑紅25、C.I.溶劑紅27、C.I.溶劑紅30、C.I.溶劑紅49、C.I.溶劑紅52、C.I.溶劑紅58、C.I.溶劑紅63、C.I.溶劑紅81、C.I.溶劑紅82、C.I.溶劑紅83、C.I.溶劑紅84、C.I.溶劑紅100、C.I.溶劑紅109、C.I.溶劑紅111、C.I.溶劑紅121、C.I.溶劑紅122;C.I.分散紅9;C.I.溶劑紫8、C.I.溶劑紫13、C.I.溶劑紫14、C.I.溶劑紫21、C.I.溶劑紫27;C.I.分散紫1;C.I.鹼性紅1、C.I.鹼性紅2、C.I.鹼性紅9、C.I.鹼性紅12、C.I.鹼性紅13、C.I.鹼性紅14、C.I.鹼性紅15、C.I.鹼性紅17、C.I.鹼性紅18、C.I.鹼性紅22、C.I.鹼性紅23、C.I.鹼性紅24、C.I.鹼性紅27、C.I.鹼性紅29、C.I.鹼性紅32、C.I.鹼性紅34、C.I.鹼性紅35、C.I.鹼性紅36、C.I.鹼性紅37、C.I.鹼性紅38、C.I.鹼性紅39、C.I.鹼性紅40;C.I.鹼性紫1、C.I.鹼性紫3、C.I.鹼性紫7、C.I.鹼性紫10、C.I.鹼性紫14、C.I.鹼性紫15、C.I.鹼性紫21、C.I.鹼性紫25、C.I.鹼性紫26、C.I.鹼性紫27、28等。又,作為洋紅系著色劑,例如可列舉:C.I.顏料紅1、C.I.顏料紅2、C.I.顏料紅3、C.I.顏料紅4、C.I.顏料紅5、C.I.顏料紅6、C.I.顏料紅7、C.I.顏料紅8、C.I.顏料紅9、C.I.顏料紅10、C.I.顏料紅11、C.I.顏料紅12、C.I.顏料紅13、C.I.顏料紅14、C.I.顏料紅15、C.I.顏料紅16、C.I.顏料紅17、C.I.顏料紅18、C.I.顏料紅19、C.I.顏料紅21、C.I.顏料紅22、C.I.顏料紅23、C.I.顏料紅30、C.I.顏料紅31、C.I.顏料紅32、C.I.顏料紅37、C.I.顏料紅38、C.I.顏料紅39、C.I.顏料紅40、C.I.顏料紅41、C.I.顏料紅42、C.I.顏料紅48:1、C.I.顏料紅48:2、C.I.顏料紅48:3、C.I.顏料紅48:4、C.I.顏料紅49、C.I.顏料紅49:1、C.I.顏料紅50、C.I.顏料紅51、C.I.顏料紅52、C.I.顏料紅52:2、C.I.顏料紅53:1、C.I.顏料紅54、C.I.顏料紅55、C.I.顏料紅56、C.I.顏料紅57:1、C.I.顏料紅58、C.I.顏料紅60、C.I.顏料紅60:1、C.I.顏料紅63、C.I.顏料紅63:1、C.I.顏料紅63:2、C.I.顏料紅64、C.I.顏料紅64:1、C.I.顏料紅67、C.I.顏料紅68、C.I.顏料紅81、C.I.顏料紅83、C.I.顏料紅87、C.I.顏料紅88、C.I.顏料紅89、C.I.顏料紅90、C.I.顏料紅92、C.I.顏料紅101、C.I.顏料紅104、C.I.顏料紅105、C.I.顏料紅106、C.I.顏料紅108、C.I.顏料紅112、C.I.顏料紅114、C.I.顏料紅122、C.I.顏料紅123、C.I.顏料紅139、C.I.顏料紅144、C.I.顏料紅146、C.I.顏料紅147、C.I.顏料紅149、C.I.顏料紅150、C.I.顏料紅151、C.I.顏料紅163、C.I.顏料紅166、C.I.顏料紅168、C.I.顏料紅170、C.I.顏料紅171、C.I.顏料紅172、C.I.顏料紅175、C.I.顏料紅176、C.I.顏料紅177、C.I.顏料紅178、C.I.顏料紅179、C.I.顏料紅184、C.I.顏料紅185、C.I.顏料紅187、C.I.顏料紅190、C.I.顏料紅193、C.I.顏料紅202、C.I.顏料紅206、C.I.顏料紅207、C.I.顏料紅209、C.I.顏料紅219、C.I.顏料紅222、C.I.顏料紅224、C.I.顏料紅238、C.I.顏料紅245;C.I.顏料紫3、C.I.顏料紫9、C.I.顏料紫19、C.I.顏料紫23、C.I.顏料紫31、C.I.顏料紫32、C.I.顏料紫33、C.I.顏料紫36、C.I.顏料紫38、C.I.顏料紫43、C.I.顏料紫50;C.I.還原紅1、C.I.還原紅2、C.I.還原紅10、C.I.還原紅13、C.I.還原紅15、C.I.還原紅23、C.I.還原紅29、C.I.還原紅35等。Examples of magenta colorants include: C.I. Solvent Red 1, C.I. Solvent Red 3, C.I. Solvent Red 8, C.I. Solvent Red 23, C.I. Solvent Red 24, C.I. Solvent Red 25, C.I. C.I. Solvent Red 49, C.I. Solvent Red 52, C.I. Solvent Red 58, C.I. Solvent Red 63, C.I. Solvent Red 81, C.I. Solvent Red 82, C.I. Solvent Red 83, C.I. Solvent Red 84, C.I. C.I. solvent red 111, C.I. solvent red 121, C.I. solvent red 122; C.I. disperse red 9; C.I. solvent violet 8, C.I. solvent violet 13, C.I. solvent violet 14, C.I. solvent violet 21, C.I. solvent violet 27; C.I. disperse violet 1; C.I. Basic Red 1, C.I. Basic Red 2, C.I. Basic Red 9, C.I. Basic Red 12, C.I. Basic Red 13, C.I. Basic Red 14, C.I. Basic Red 15, C.I. Basic Red 17, C.I. Basic Basic Red 18, C.I. Basic Red 22, C.I. Basic Red 23, C.I. Basic Red 24, C.I. Basic Red 27, C.I. Basic Red 29, C.I. Basic Red 32, C.I. Basic Red 34, C.I. Basic Red 35. C.I. Basic Red 36, C.I. Basic Red 37, C.I. Basic Red 38, C.I. Basic Red 39, C.I. Basic Red 40; C.I. Basic Violet 1, C.I. Basic Violet 3, C.I. Basic Violet 7, C.I. Basic Violet 10, C.I. Basic Violet 14, C.I. Basic Violet 15, C.I. Basic Violet 21, C.I. Basic Violet 25, C.I. Basic Violet 26, C.I. Basic Violet 27, 28, etc. Further, examples of magenta-based colorants include: C.I. Pigment Red 1, C.I. Pigment Red 2, C.I. Pigment Red 3, C.I. Pigment Red 4, C.I. Pigment Red 5, C.I. Pigment Red 6, C.I. Pigment Red 7, C.I. Pigment Red 8. C.I. Pigment Red 9, C.I. Pigment Red 10, C.I. Pigment Red 11, C.I. Pigment Red 12, C.I. Pigment Red 13, C.I. Pigment Red 14, C.I. Pigment Red 15, C.I. Pigment Red 16, C.I. Pigment Red 17, C.I. Pigment Red 18. C.I. Pigment Red 19, C.I. Pigment Red 21, C.I. Pigment Red 22, C.I. Pigment Red 23, C.I. Pigment Red 30, C.I. Pigment Red 31, C.I. Pigment Red 32, C.I. Pigment Red 37, C.I. Pigment Red 38, C.I. Pigment Red 39. C.I. Pigment Red 40, C.I. Pigment Red 41, C.I. Pigment Red 42, C.I. Pigment Red 48:1, C.I. Pigment Red 48:2, C.I. Pigment Red 48:3, C.I. Pigment Red 48:4, C.I. Pigment Red 49, C.I. Pigment Red 49:1, C.I. Pigment Red 50, C.I. Pigment Red 51, C.I. Pigment Red 52, C.I. Pigment Red 52:2, C.I. Pigment Red 53:1, C.I. Pigment Red 54, C.I. Pigment Red 55, C.I. Pigment Red 56 , C.I. Pigment Red 57:1, C.I. Pigment Red 58, C.I. Pigment Red 60, C.I. Pigment Red 60:1, C.I. Pigment Red 63, C.I. Pigment Red 63:1, C.I. Pigment Red 63:2, C.I. Pigment Red 64, C.I. Pigment Red 64: 1, C.I. Pigment Red 67, C.I. Pigment Red 68, C.I. Pigment Red 81, C.I. Pigment Red 83, C.I. Pigment Red 87, C.I. Pigment Red 88, C.I. Pigment Red 89, C.I. Pigment Red 90, C.I. Pigment Red 92 Pigment Red 101, C.I. Pigment Red 104, C.I. Pigment Red 105, C.I. Pigment Red 106, C.I. Pigment Red 108, C.I. Pigment Red 112, C.I. Pigment Red 114, C.I. Pigment Red 122, C.I. Pigment Red 123, C.I. Pigment Red 139 Pigment Red 144, C.I. Pigment Red 146, C.I. Pigment Red 147, C.I. Pigment Red 149, C.I. Pigment Red 150, C.I. Pigment Red 151, C.I. Pigment Red 163, C.I. Pigment Red 166, C.I. Pigment Red 168, C.I. Pigment Red 170 Pigment Red 171, C.I. Pigment Red 172, C.I. Pigment Red 175, C.I. Pigment Red 176, C.I. Pigment Red 177, C.I. Pigment Red 178, C.I. Pigment Red 179, C.I. Pigment Red 184, C.I. Pigment Red 185, C.I. Pigment Red 187 , C.I. Pigment Red 190, C.I. Pigment Red 193, C.I. Pigment Red 202, C.I. Pigment Red 206, C.I. Pigment Red 207, C.I. Pigment Red 209, C.I. Pigment Red 219, C.I. Pigment Red 222, C.I. , C.I. Pigment Red 245; C.I. Pigment Violet 3, C.I. Pigment Violet 9, C.I. Pigment Violet 19, C.I. Pigment Violet 23, C.I. Pigment Violet 31, C.I. Pigment Violet 32, C.I. , C.I. Pigment Violet 43, C.I. Pigment Violet 50; C.I. Vat Red 1, C.I. Vat Red 2, C.I. Vat Red 10, C.I. Vat Red 13, C.I. Vat Red 15, C.I. Vat Red 23, C.I. Vat Red 29, C.I. Vat Red 35 wait.

作為黃色系著色劑,例如可列舉:C.I.溶劑黃19、C.I.溶劑黃44、C.I.溶劑黃77、C.I.溶劑黃79、C.I.溶劑黃81、C.I.溶劑黃82、C.I.溶劑黃93、C.I.溶劑黃98、C.I.溶劑黃103、C.I.溶劑黃104、C.I.溶劑黃112、C.I.溶劑黃162;C.I.顏料橙31、C.I.顏料橙43;C.I.顏料黃1、C.I.顏料黃2、C.I.顏料黃3、C.I.顏料黃4、C.I.顏料黃5、C.I.顏料黃6、C.I.顏料黃7、C.I.顏料黃10、C.I.顏料黃11、C.I.顏料黃12、C.I.顏料黃13、C.I.顏料黃14、C.I.顏料黃15、C.I.顏料黃16、C.I.顏料黃17、C.I.顏料黃23、C.I.顏料黃24、C.I.顏料黃34、C.I.顏料黃35、C.I.顏料黃37、C.I.顏料黃42、C.I.顏料黃53、C.I.顏料黃55、C.I.顏料黃65、C.I.顏料黃73、C.I.顏料黃74、C.I.顏料黃75、C.I.顏料黃81、C.I.顏料黃83、C.I.顏料黃93、C.I.顏料黃94、C.I.顏料黃95、C.I.顏料黃97、C.I.顏料黃98、C.I.顏料黃100、C.I.顏料黃101、C.I.顏料黃104、C.I.顏料黃108、C.I.顏料黃109、C.I.顏料黃110、C.I.顏料黃113、C.I.顏料黃114、C.I.顏料黃116、C.I.顏料黃117、C.I.顏料黃120、C.I.顏料黃128、C.I.顏料黃129、C.I.顏料黃133、C.I.顏料黃138、C.I.顏料黃139、C.I.顏料黃147、C.I.顏料黃150、C.I.顏料黃151、C.I.顏料黃153、C.I.顏料黃154、C.I.顏料黃155、C.I.顏料黃156、C.I.顏料黃167、C.I.顏料黃172、C.I.顏料黃173、C.I.顏料黃180、C.I.顏料黃185、C.I.顏料黃195;C.I.還原黃1、C.I.還原黃3、C.I.還原黃20等。Solvent Yellow 19, C.I. Solvent Yellow 44, C.I. Solvent Yellow 77, C.I. Solvent Yellow 79, C.I. Solvent Yellow 81, C.I. Solvent Yellow 82, C.I. Solvent Yellow 93, C.I. Solvent Yellow 98, C.I. Solvent Yellow 103, C.I. Solvent Yellow 104, C.I. Solvent Yellow 112, C.I. Solvent Yellow 162; C.I. Pigment Orange 31, C.I. Pigment Orange 43; C.I. Pigment Yellow 1, C.I. Pigment Yellow 2, C.I. Pigment Yellow 3, C.I. Pigment Yellow 4, C.I. Pigment Yellow 5, C.I. Pigment Yellow 6, C.I. Pigment Yellow 7, C.I. Pigment Yellow 10, C.I. Pigment Yellow 11, C.I. Pigment Yellow 12, C.I. Pigment Yellow 13, C.I. Pigment Yellow 14, C.I. Pigment Yellow 15, C.I. C.I. Pigment Yellow 17, C.I. Pigment Yellow 23, C.I. Pigment Yellow 24, C.I. Pigment Yellow 34, C.I. Pigment Yellow 35, C.I. Pigment Yellow 37, C.I. Pigment Yellow 42, C.I. Pigment Yellow 53, C.I. Pigment Yellow 55, C.I. C.I. Pigment Yellow 73, C.I. Pigment Yellow 74, C.I. Pigment Yellow 75, C.I. Pigment Yellow 81, C.I. Pigment Yellow 83, C.I. Pigment Yellow 93, C.I. Pigment Yellow 94, C.I. Pigment Yellow 95, C.I. Pigment Yellow 97, C.I. C.I. Pigment Yellow 100, C.I. Pigment Yellow 101, C.I. Pigment Yellow 104, C.I. Pigment Yellow 108, C.I. Pigment Yellow 109, C.I. Pigment Yellow 110, C.I. Pigment Yellow 113, C.I. Pigment Yellow 114, C.I. C.I. Pigment Yellow 120, C.I. Pigment Yellow 128, C.I. Pigment Yellow 129, C.I. Pigment Yellow 133, C.I. Pigment Yellow 138, C.I. Pigment Yellow 139, C.I. Pigment Yellow 147, C.I. Pigment Yellow 150, C.I. C.I. Pigment Yellow 154, C.I. Pigment Yellow 155, C.I. Pigment Yellow 156, C.I. Pigment Yellow 167, C.I. Pigment Yellow 172, C.I. Pigment Yellow 173, C.I. Pigment Yellow 180, C.I. Pigment Yellow 185, C.I. C.I. Vat Yellow 3, C.I. Vat Yellow 20, etc.

又,作為其他顏料,例如可列舉:氧化銦錫、氧化銻錫、氧化鋅、鉛白、鋅鋇白、氧化鈦、氧化鉻、氧化鐵、氧化鋁、沈澱硫酸鋇、重晶石粉、鉛丹、氧化鐵紅、鉻黃、鋅黃(氫氧化鉻酸鋅鉀、四鹼式鉻酸鋅)、群青藍、普魯士藍(亞鐵氰化鉀(potassiumferrocyanide))、鋯灰、鐠黃、鉻鈦黃、鉻綠、孔雀藍、維多利亞綠、鐵藍、釩鋯藍、鉻錫紅、錳紅、鮭紅(Salmon pink)、鈦黑、鎢化合物、金屬硼化物等。In addition, examples of other pigments include indium tin oxide, antimony tin oxide, zinc oxide, white lead, lithopone, titanium oxide, chromium oxide, iron oxide, aluminum oxide, precipitated barium sulfate, barite powder, red lead , iron oxide red, chrome yellow, zinc yellow (potassium zinc chromate hydroxide, tetrabasic zinc chromate), ultramarine blue, Prussian blue (potassium ferrocyanide), zirconium gray, yellow chrome, titanium chrome Yellow, chrome green, peacock blue, Victoria green, iron blue, vanadium zirconium blue, chrome tin red, manganese red, salmon pink (Salmon pink), titanium black, tungsten compound, metal boride, etc.

關於上述著色劑之含有比率,就對利用雷射標記刻印於雷射標記層之資訊實現較高之視認性之觀點而言,相對於雷射標記層或形成雷射標記層之樹脂組合物之總質量,例如為0.5質量%以上,較佳為1質量%以上,更佳為2質量%以上。上述含有比率例如為10質量%以下,較佳為8質量%以下,更佳為5質量%以下。Regarding the content ratio of the above-mentioned coloring agent, from the viewpoint of realizing higher visibility of the information imprinted on the laser marking layer by the laser marking, compared to the laser marking layer or the resin composition forming the laser marking layer The total mass is, for example, 0.5% by mass or more, preferably 1% by mass or more, more preferably 2% by mass or more. The above content ratio is, for example, 10% by mass or less, preferably 8% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less.

雷射標記層及形成雷射標記層之樹脂組合物視需要可含有其他成分。作為上述其他成分,可列舉作為上述接著劑層所可包含之其他成分而例示之阻燃劑、矽烷偶合劑、離子捕捉劑等。上述其他成分可僅使用一種,亦可使用兩種以上。The laser marking layer and the resin composition forming the laser marking layer may contain other components as necessary. Examples of the other components include flame retardants, silane coupling agents, ion scavengers, and the like exemplified as other components that may be included in the adhesive layer. The above-mentioned other components may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

雷射標記層於23℃下之拉伸儲存模數(硬化後)並無特別限定,較佳為0.5 GPa以上,更佳為0.75 GPa以上,進而較佳為1 GPa以上。若上述拉伸儲存模數為0.5 GPa以上,則可防止附著於搬送載帶。又,可於熱硬化後更穩固地保護工件背面。於23℃下之拉伸儲存模數之上限例如為20 GPa。上述拉伸儲存模數可根據樹脂成分之種類或其含量、填料之種類或其含量等而加以調節。The tensile storage modulus (after curing) of the laser marking layer at 23° C. is not particularly limited, but is preferably at least 0.5 GPa, more preferably at least 0.75 GPa, and still more preferably at least 1 GPa. When the said tensile storage modulus is 0.5 GPa or more, adhesion to a conveyance carrier tape can be prevented. In addition, it can protect the back of the workpiece more firmly after thermal hardening. The upper limit of the tensile storage modulus at 23° C. is, for example, 20 GPa. The above-mentioned tensile storage modulus can be adjusted according to the type or content of the resin component, the type or content of the filler, and the like.

於背面密接膜係具有接著劑層與雷射標記層之多層構造之情形時,雷射標記層之厚度相對於接著劑層之厚度之比較佳為1以上,更佳為1.5以上,進而較佳為2以上。上述比例如為8以下。When the back adhesive film has a multilayer structure of an adhesive layer and a laser marking layer, the ratio of the thickness of the laser marking layer to the thickness of the adhesive layer is preferably 1 or more, more preferably 1.5 or more, and still more preferably 2 or more. The above ratio is, for example, 8 or less.

具有雷射標記層之情形時之雷射標記層之厚度例如為2~180 μm,較佳為4~160 μm。In the case of having a laser marking layer, the thickness of the laser marking layer is, for example, 2 to 180 μm, preferably 4 to 160 μm.

背面密接膜之厚度例如為2~200 μm,較佳為5~50 μm,更佳為7~45 μm,進而較佳為10~40 μm。若上述厚度為2 μm以上,則可更穩固地保護工件背面。若上述厚度為200 μm以下,則可使背面密接後之工件更薄型。The thickness of the back adhesive film is, for example, 2 to 200 μm, preferably 5 to 50 μm, more preferably 7 to 45 μm, further preferably 10 to 40 μm. When the above-mentioned thickness is 2 μm or more, the back surface of the workpiece can be protected more firmly. If the above-mentioned thickness is 200 μm or less, the workpiece after back bonding can be made thinner.

背面密接膜中之著色劑之含有比率並無特別限定,較佳為0.5質量%以上,更佳為1質量%以上,進而較佳為2質量%以上。上述含有比率較佳為10質量%以下,更佳為8質量%以下,進而較佳為5質量%以下。若上述含有比率為10質量%以下,則可容易地製作波長1000 nm及1342 nm之紅外線之直線透過率均為20%以上之背面密接膜。The content rate of the coloring agent in the back adhesive film is not particularly limited, but is preferably at least 0.5% by mass, more preferably at least 1% by mass, further preferably at least 2% by mass. The above content ratio is preferably at most 10% by mass, more preferably at most 8% by mass, further preferably at most 5% by mass. If the said content rate is 10 mass % or less, the back adhesive film which has the in-line transmittance of the infrared rays of wavelength 1000 nm and 1342 nm of 20% or more can be manufactured easily.

背面密接膜正面(與和切晶帶密接之側相反之側、即貼合半導體晶圓之表面)之算術平均表面粗糙度較佳為100 nm以下,更佳為80 nm以下,進而較佳為60 nm以下。若背面密接膜正面之算術平均表面粗糙度為100 nm以下,則不易產生為了形成改質區域而照射之雷射光之散射,故而於將半導體晶圓貼附於背面密接膜後,可藉由自切晶帶側照射雷射光,而有效率地於半導體晶圓形成改質區域。因此,無需於向背面密接膜貼附前於半導體晶圓形成改質區域,不引起貼附時之半導體晶片之碎片或自背面密接膜發生之剝離而更容易使半導體晶圓單片化。The arithmetic mean surface roughness of the front side of the back adhesive film (the side opposite to the side in close contact with the dicing tape, that is, the surface to which the semiconductor wafer is bonded) is preferably less than 100 nm, more preferably less than 80 nm, and more preferably less than 80 nm. Below 60nm. If the arithmetic average surface roughness of the front surface of the back adhesive film is 100 nm or less, it is difficult to scatter the laser light irradiated to form the modified region, so after attaching the semiconductor wafer to the back adhesive film, it can be Laser light is irradiated on the side of the dicing tape to efficiently form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer. Therefore, there is no need to form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer before attaching to the back adhesive film, and it is easier to separate the semiconductor wafer without causing chipping of the semiconductor wafer or peeling from the back adhesive film during attachment.

背面密接膜對於黏著劑層之剝離力(剝離角度180°、剝離速度300 mm/min、硬化後)並無特別限定,較佳為10 N/20 mm以下,更佳為5 N/20 mm以下。若上述剝離力為10 N/20 mm以下,則於拾取時,可自切晶帶容易地拾取晶片。上述剝離力較佳為0.02 N/20 mm以上,更佳為0.05 N/20 mm以上。若上述剝離力為0.02 N/20 mm以上,則於單片化時硬化後之背面密接膜不易自切晶帶剝離。The peeling force of the back adhesive film on the adhesive layer (peeling angle 180°, peeling speed 300 mm/min, after hardening) is not particularly limited, but is preferably 10 N/20 mm or less, more preferably 5 N/20 mm or less . When the said peeling force is 10 N/20 mm or less, a wafer can be picked up easily from a dicing tape at the time of pick-up. The aforementioned peel force is preferably at least 0.02 N/20 mm, more preferably at least 0.05 N/20 mm. When the above-mentioned peeling force is 0.02 N/20 mm or more, the hardened back adhesive film is less likely to be peeled off from the dicing tape at the time of singulation.

(基材) 切晶帶中之基材係於切晶帶或切晶帶一體型背面密接膜中作為支持體而發揮功能之元件。作為基材,例如可列舉塑膠基材(尤其是塑膠膜)。上述基材可為單層,亦可為同種或不同種基材之積層體。(Substrate) The substrate in the dicing tape is an element that functions as a support in the dicing tape or the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film. As a base material, a plastic base material (especially a plastic film) is mentioned, for example. The above substrate can be a single layer, or a laminate of the same or different substrates.

作為構成上述塑膠基材之樹脂,例如可列舉:低密度聚乙烯、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯、中密度聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、超低密度聚乙烯、無規共聚聚丙烯、嵌段共聚聚丙烯、均聚丙烯、聚丁烯、聚甲基戊烯、乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物(EVA)、離子聚合物、乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸共聚物、乙烯-(甲基)丙烯酸酯(無規、交替)共聚物、乙烯-丁烯共聚物、乙烯-己烯共聚物等聚烯烴樹脂;聚胺基甲酸酯;聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)、聚萘二甲酸乙二酯、聚對苯二甲酸丁二酯(PBT)等聚酯;聚碳酸酯;聚醯亞胺;聚醚醚酮;聚醚醯亞胺;芳族聚醯胺、全芳香族聚醯胺等聚醯胺;聚苯硫醚;氟樹脂;聚氯乙烯;聚偏二氯乙烯;纖維素樹脂;聚矽氧樹脂等。就於用以於基材中確保良好之熱收縮性,拓寬單片化後之半導體晶片彼此之間隔距離之擴張步驟中,利用切晶帶或基材之局部熱收縮而容易維持晶片相隔距離之觀點而言,基材較佳為包含乙烯-乙酸乙烯酯共聚物或聚氯乙烯作為主成分。再者,所謂基材之主成分,係設為於構成成分中占最大之質量比率之成分。上述樹脂可僅使用一種,亦可使用兩種以上。於黏著劑層如下所述般為放射線硬化型黏著劑層之情形時,基材較佳為具有放射線透過性。Examples of the resin constituting the plastic substrate include low-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, medium-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, ultra-low-density polyethylene, random copolymer polypropylene, block Copolymerized polypropylene, homopolypropylene, polybutene, polymethylpentene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA), ionomer, ethylene-(meth)acrylic acid copolymer, ethylene-(meth)acrylic acid Polyolefin resins such as ester (random, alternating) copolymer, ethylene-butene copolymer, ethylene-hexene copolymer; polyurethane; polyethylene terephthalate (PET), polyethylene naphthalene Polyesters such as ethylene formate and polybutylene terephthalate (PBT); polycarbonate; polyimide; polyetheretherketone; polyetherimide; aromatic polyamide, wholly aromatic polyamide Polyamide such as amide; polyphenylene sulfide; fluorine resin; polyvinyl chloride; polyvinylidene chloride; cellulose resin; silicone resin, etc. It is easy to maintain the distance between the wafers by using the local heat shrinkage of the dicing tape or the substrate in the expansion step for ensuring good heat shrinkability in the base material and widening the distance between the singulated semiconductor wafers From a standpoint, the substrate preferably contains ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or polyvinyl chloride as a main component. In addition, the main component of a base material is set as the component which accounts for the largest mass ratio among constituent components. The above-mentioned resins may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When the adhesive layer is a radiation-curable adhesive layer as described below, the base material preferably has radiation transparency.

於基材為塑膠膜之情形時,上述塑膠膜可為無配向,亦可沿至少一個方向(單軸方向、雙軸方向等)進行配向。於沿至少一個方向進行配向之情形時,塑膠膜可沿該至少一個方向進行熱收縮。若具有熱收縮性,則可使切晶帶之半導體晶圓之外周部分熱收縮,藉此可於擴大經單片化之附背面密接膜之半導體晶片彼此之間隔之狀態下進行固定,故而可容易地進行半導體晶片之拾取。由於基材及切晶帶具有各向同性之熱收縮性,故而基材較佳為雙軸配向膜。再者,上述沿至少一個方向進行了配向之塑膠膜可藉由使未經延伸之塑膠膜沿該至少一個方向進行延伸(單軸延伸、雙軸延伸等)而獲得。關於基材及切晶帶,於加熱溫度100℃及加熱時間處理60秒之條件下進行之加熱處理試驗中之熱收縮率較佳為1%以上,更佳為3%以上,進而較佳為5%以上,尤佳為7%以上。上述熱收縮率較佳為MD(Machine Direction,縱向)方向及TD(Transverse Direction,橫向)方向之至少一個方向之熱收縮率。When the base material is a plastic film, the above plastic film can be non-aligned, or aligned along at least one direction (uniaxial direction, biaxial direction, etc.). In the case of alignment along at least one direction, the plastic film can be thermally shrunk along the at least one direction. If it has heat shrinkability, the outer peripheral portion of the semiconductor wafer of the dicing tape can be heat-shrunk, thereby fixing the separated semiconductor wafers with back adhesive film attached to each other in a state where the space between them can be enlarged, so that it can be Picking up semiconductor wafers is easy. Since the substrate and the dicing tape have isotropic thermal shrinkage, the substrate is preferably a biaxially oriented film. Furthermore, the plastic film oriented in at least one direction can be obtained by stretching (uniaxial stretching, biaxial stretching, etc.) an unstretched plastic film along the at least one direction. Regarding the substrate and the dicing tape, the heat shrinkage rate in the heat treatment test conducted under the conditions of heating temperature 100°C and heating time 60 seconds is preferably at least 1%, more preferably at least 3%, and still more preferably at least 3%. More than 5%, preferably more than 7%. The above-mentioned heat shrinkage rate is preferably the heat shrinkage rate in at least one direction of the MD (Machine Direction, longitudinal) direction and the TD (Transverse Direction, transverse) direction.

為了提高與黏著劑層之密接性、保持性等,基材之黏著劑層側表面例如可實施電暈放電處理、電漿處理、噴砂加工處理、臭氧暴露處理、火焰暴露處理、高壓電擊暴露處理、離子化放射線處理等物理處理;鉻酸處理等化學處理;利用塗佈劑(底塗劑)之易接著處理等表面處理。又,為了賦予防靜電能,可於基材表面設置包含金屬、合金、該等之氧化物等之導電性之蒸鍍層。用以提高密接性之表面處理較佳為對基材中之黏著劑層側之整個表面實施。In order to improve the adhesion and retention of the adhesive layer, the surface of the adhesive layer side of the substrate can be treated, for example, by corona discharge treatment, plasma treatment, sandblasting treatment, ozone exposure treatment, flame exposure treatment, and high voltage electric shock exposure treatment. Physical treatment such as ionizing radiation treatment; chemical treatment such as chromic acid treatment; surface treatment such as easy adhesion treatment using coating agent (primer). In addition, in order to impart antistatic performance, a conductive vapor-deposited layer including metals, alloys, and oxides thereof may be provided on the surface of the substrate. The surface treatment for improving the adhesion is preferably performed on the entire surface of the substrate on the side of the adhesive layer.

關於基材之厚度,就確保用以使基材作為切晶帶及切晶帶一體型背面密接膜中之支持體發揮功能之強度之觀點而言,較佳為40 μm以上,更佳為50 μm以上,進而較佳為55 μm以上,尤佳為60 μm以上。又,就於切晶帶及切晶帶一體型背面密接膜中實現適度之可撓性之觀點而言,基材之厚度較佳為200 μm以下,更佳為180 μm以下,進而較佳為150 μm以下。The thickness of the substrate is preferably at least 40 μm, more preferably 50 μm, from the viewpoint of ensuring the strength for the substrate to function as a support in the dicing tape and the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film. μm or more, more preferably 55 μm or more, particularly preferably 60 μm or more. Also, from the viewpoint of realizing moderate flexibility in the dicing tape and the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film, the thickness of the substrate is preferably 200 μm or less, more preferably 180 μm or less, and still more preferably 180 μm or less. Below 150 μm.

基材背面(與形成有黏著劑層之側相反之側之面)之算術平均表面粗糙度較佳為100 nm以下,更佳為90 nm以下,進而較佳為80 nm以下。若半導體背面密接膜正面之算術平均表面粗糙度為100 nm以下,則不易產生為了形成改質區域而照射之雷射光之散射,故而於半導體晶圓向背面密接膜貼附後,可藉由自切晶帶側照射雷射光,而有效率地於半導體晶圓形成改質區域。因此,無需於向背面密接膜貼附前於半導體晶圓形成改質區域,不引起貼附時之半導體晶片之碎片或自背面密接膜發生之剝離而更容易使半導體晶圓單片化。The arithmetic average surface roughness of the rear surface of the base material (the side opposite to the side on which the adhesive layer is formed) is preferably 100 nm or less, more preferably 90 nm or less, further preferably 80 nm or less. If the arithmetic mean surface roughness of the front surface of the adhesive film on the back of the semiconductor is 100 nm or less, it is difficult to scatter the laser light irradiated to form the modified region, so after the semiconductor wafer is attached to the adhesive film on the back, it can be Laser light is irradiated on the side of the dicing tape to efficiently form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer. Therefore, there is no need to form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer before attaching to the back adhesive film, and it is easier to separate the semiconductor wafer without causing chipping of the semiconductor wafer or peeling from the back adhesive film during attachment.

(黏著劑層) 切晶帶中之黏著劑層可為於切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之使用過程中可藉由源自外部之作用而有意地減少黏著力之黏著劑層(黏著力可減少型黏著劑層),亦可為於切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之使用過程中藉由源自外部之作用中黏著力幾乎或完全未減少之黏著劑層(黏著力非減少型黏著劑層),可根據使用切晶帶一體型背面密接膜而進行單片化之工件之單片化方法或條件等適當地加以選擇。黏著劑層可具有單層構造,亦可具有多層構造。(adhesive layer) The adhesive layer in the dicing tape may be an adhesive layer that can intentionally reduce the adhesive force by external action during use of the dicing tape integrated back adhesive film (adhesive force-reduced adhesive layer) ), it can also be an adhesive layer (adhesive non-reduced type adhesive layer) whose adhesive force is almost or not reduced by the action from the outside during the use of the dicing tape integrated back adhesive film, according to The singulation method and conditions of the workpiece to be singulated using the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film are appropriately selected. The adhesive layer may have a single-layer structure or a multi-layer structure.

於黏著劑層為黏著力可減少型黏著劑層之情形時,於切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之製造過程或使用過程中,可分別使用黏著劑層顯示出相對較高之黏著力之狀態與顯示出相對較低之黏著力之狀態。例如,於切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之製造過程中於向切晶帶之黏著劑層上貼合背面密接膜時,或於將切晶帶一體型背面密接膜用於單片化步驟時,可利用黏著劑層顯示出相對較高之黏著力之狀態而抑制、防止背面密接膜自黏著劑層隆起,另一方面,其後,於用以自切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之切晶帶拾取半導體晶片之拾取步驟中,藉由減少黏著劑層之黏著力,可容易地進行拾取。In the case where the adhesive layer is an adhesive layer with reduced adhesive force, the state where the adhesive layer exhibits relatively high adhesive force can be used in the manufacturing process or in the process of using the die-cutting tape-integrated back adhesive film, respectively. and a state showing relatively low adhesion. For example, when bonding the back adhesive film to the adhesive layer of the dicing tape in the production process of the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film, or when using the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film in the singulation step , can be used to suppress and prevent the back adhesive film from rising from the adhesive layer by using the state of the adhesive layer showing a relatively high adhesive force. In the pick-up step of picking up the semiconductor wafer by the tape, the pick-up can be easily performed by reducing the adhesive force of the adhesive layer.

作為形成此種黏著力可減少型黏著劑層之黏著劑,例如可列舉放射線硬化性黏著劑、加熱發泡型黏著劑等。作為形成黏著力可減少型黏著劑層之黏著劑,可使用一種黏著劑,亦可使用兩種以上之黏著劑。As an adhesive that forms such an adhesive force-reducing type adhesive layer, a radiation-curable adhesive, a heat-foaming type adhesive, etc. are mentioned, for example. As the adhesive for forming the adhesive layer with reduced adhesive force, one type of adhesive may be used, or two or more types of adhesive may be used.

作為上述放射線硬化性黏著劑,例如可使用藉由電子束、紫外線、α射線、β射線、γ射線、或X射線之照射而進行硬化之類型之黏著劑,可尤佳地使用藉由紫外線照射而進行硬化之類型之黏著劑(紫外線硬化性黏著劑)。As the aforementioned radiation-curable adhesive, for example, an adhesive of the type that is cured by irradiation with electron beams, ultraviolet rays, α-rays, β-rays, γ-rays, or X-rays can be used. And the type of adhesive that is hardened (ultraviolet curable adhesive).

作為上述放射線硬化性黏著劑,例如可列舉含有丙烯酸系聚合物等基礎聚合物、與具有放射線聚合性之碳-碳雙鍵等官能基之放射線聚合性之單體成分或低聚物成分之添加型之放射線硬化性黏著劑。Examples of the aforementioned radiation-curable adhesive include the addition of a radiation-polymerizable monomer component or an oligomer component containing a base polymer such as an acrylic polymer and a functional group such as a radiation-polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond. Type radiation hardening adhesive.

上述丙烯酸系聚合物係包含源自丙烯酸系單體(分子中具有(甲基)丙烯醯基之單體成分)之結構單元作為聚合物之結構單元之聚合物。上述丙烯酸系聚合物較佳為以質量比率計最多地包含源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元之聚合物。再者,丙烯酸系聚合物可僅使用一種,亦可使用兩種以上。The above-mentioned acrylic polymer is a polymer comprising a structural unit derived from an acrylic monomer (a monomer component having a (meth)acryl group in a molecule) as a structural unit of the polymer. The above-mentioned acrylic polymer is preferably a polymer containing the most structural units derived from (meth)acrylate in terms of mass ratio. In addition, the acrylic polymer may use only 1 type, and may use 2 or more types.

作為上述(甲基)丙烯酸酯,例如可列舉可具有烷氧基之含烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯。作為可具有烷氧基之含烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,可列舉作為上述接著劑層所可包含之丙烯酸系樹脂之結構單元而例示者。上述可具有烷氧基之含烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯可僅使用一種,亦可使用兩種以上。作為上述可具有烷氧基之含烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯,較佳為丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、丙烯酸系月桂酯。為了於黏著劑層中適當地表現出可具有烷氧基之含烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之黏著性等基本特性,用以形成丙烯酸系聚合物之全部單體成分中之可具有烷氧基之含烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之比率較佳為40質量%以上,更佳為60質量%以上。As said (meth)acrylate, the hydrocarbon group containing (meth)acrylate which may have an alkoxy group is mentioned, for example. Examples of the hydrocarbon group-containing (meth)acrylate that may have an alkoxy group include those exemplified as the structural unit of the acrylic resin that may be contained in the above-mentioned adhesive agent layer. The above-mentioned hydrocarbon group-containing (meth)acrylates which may have an alkoxy group may be used alone or in combination of two or more. As the above-mentioned hydrocarbon group-containing (meth)acrylate which may have an alkoxy group, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate and lauryl acrylate are preferable. In order to appropriately exhibit the basic characteristics such as the adhesiveness of the hydrocarbon group-containing (meth)acrylate that may have an alkoxy group in the adhesive layer, all the monomer components used to form the acrylic polymer may have an alkoxy group. The ratio of the hydrocarbon group-containing (meth)acrylate of the group is preferably at least 40% by mass, more preferably at least 60% by mass.

上述丙烯酸系聚合物以凝聚力、耐熱性等之改質為目的,可含有源自可與上述可具有烷氧基之含烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯進行共聚之其他單體成分之結構單元。作為上述其他單體成分,可列舉作為上述接著劑層所可包含之丙烯酸系樹脂之結構單元而例示之其他單體成分。上述其他單體成分可僅使用一種,亦可使用兩種以上。為了於黏著劑層中適當地表現出可具有烷氧基之含烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之黏著性等基本特性,用以形成丙烯酸系聚合物之全部單體成分中之上述其他單體成分之合計比率較佳為60質量%以下,更佳為40質量%以下。The above-mentioned acrylic polymer may contain structural units derived from other monomer components copolymerizable with the above-mentioned hydrocarbon group-containing (meth)acrylate which may have an alkoxy group for the purpose of improving cohesion, heat resistance, and the like. As said other monomer component, the other monomer component illustrated as a structural unit of the acrylic resin which may be contained in the said adhesive agent layer is mentioned. The above-mentioned other monomer components may be used only by one type, or two or more types may be used. In order to appropriately express the basic characteristics such as the adhesiveness of the hydrocarbon group-containing (meth)acrylate that may have an alkoxy group in the adhesive layer, the above-mentioned other monomers in all monomer components used to form acrylic polymers The total ratio of the components is preferably at most 60% by mass, more preferably at most 40% by mass.

上述丙烯酸系聚合物為了於其聚合物骨架中形成交聯結構,可含有源自可與形成丙烯酸系聚合物之單體成分進行共聚之多官能性單體之結構單元。作為上述多官能性單體,例如可列舉:己二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(聚)乙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、(聚)丙二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、新戊二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、環氧(甲基)丙烯酸酯(例如聚(甲基)丙烯酸縮水甘油酯)、(甲基)丙烯酸聚酯、(甲基)丙烯酸胺基甲酸酯等分子內具有(甲基)丙烯醯基與其他反應性官能基之單體等。上述多官能性單體可僅使用一種,亦可使用兩種以上。為了於黏著劑層中適當地表現出可具有烷氧基之含烴基之(甲基)丙烯酸酯之黏著性等基本特性,用以形成丙烯酸系聚合物之全部單體成分中之上述多官能性單體之比率較佳為40質量%以下,更佳為30質量%以下。The above-mentioned acrylic polymer may contain a structural unit derived from a polyfunctional monomer copolymerizable with monomer components forming the acrylic polymer in order to form a crosslinked structure in the polymer skeleton. Examples of the polyfunctional monomer include hexanediol di(meth)acrylate, (poly)ethylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, (poly)propylene glycol di(meth)acrylate, Pentaerythritol Di(meth)acrylate, Pentaerythritol Di(meth)acrylate, Trimethylolpropane Tri(meth)acrylate, Pentaerythritol Tri(meth)acrylate, Dipentaerythritol Hexa(meth)acrylate Ester, epoxy (meth)acrylate (such as poly(meth)glycidyl acrylate), (meth)acrylate polyester, (meth)acrylate urethane, etc. have (meth)acrylic acid in the molecule Monomers of acyl groups and other reactive functional groups, etc. The said polyfunctional monomer may use only 1 type, and may use 2 or more types. In order to appropriately express the basic characteristics such as the adhesiveness of the hydrocarbon group-containing (meth)acrylate that may have an alkoxy group in the adhesive layer, the above-mentioned multifunctionality in all the monomer components used to form the acrylic polymer The ratio of the monomer is preferably at most 40% by mass, more preferably at most 30% by mass.

丙烯酸系聚合物可使用於形成其之原料單體進行聚合而獲得。作為聚合方法,例如可列舉:溶液聚合、乳化聚合、塊狀聚合、懸浮聚合等。丙烯酸系聚合物之質量平均分子量較佳為10萬以上,更佳為20萬~300萬。若質量平均分子量為10萬以上,則有黏著劑層中之低分子量物質較少之傾向,可進一步抑制對背面密接膜或半導體晶圓等之污染。The acrylic polymer can be obtained by polymerizing the raw material monomers used to form it. As a polymerization method, solution polymerization, emulsion polymerization, block polymerization, suspension polymerization etc. are mentioned, for example. The mass average molecular weight of the acrylic polymer is preferably at least 100,000, more preferably 200,000 to 3 million. When the mass average molecular weight is 100,000 or more, there is a tendency for the low molecular weight substances in the adhesive layer to be less, and contamination to the back adhesive film, semiconductor wafer, etc. can be further suppressed.

黏著劑層或形成黏著劑層之黏著劑可含有交聯劑。例如,於使用丙烯酸系聚合物作為基礎聚合物之情形時,可使丙烯酸系聚合物交聯,進一步減少黏著劑層中之低分子量物質。又,可提高丙烯酸系聚合物之質量平均分子量。作為上述交聯劑,例如可列舉:聚異氰酸酯化合物、環氧化合物、多元醇化合物(多酚系化合物等)、氮丙啶化合物、三聚氰胺化合物等。於使用交聯劑之情形時,其使用量相對於基礎聚合物100質量份,較佳為5質量份左右以下,更佳為0.1~5質量份。The adhesive layer or the adhesive forming the adhesive layer may contain a crosslinking agent. For example, when an acrylic polymer is used as the base polymer, the acrylic polymer can be crosslinked to further reduce low molecular weight substances in the adhesive layer. In addition, the mass average molecular weight of the acrylic polymer can be increased. As said crosslinking agent, a polyisocyanate compound, an epoxy compound, a polyol compound (polyphenol type compound etc.), an aziridine compound, a melamine compound etc. are mentioned, for example. When using a crosslinking agent, its usage-amount is preferably about 5 mass parts or less with respect to 100 mass parts of base polymers, More preferably, it is 0.1-5 mass parts.

作為上述放射線聚合性之單體成分,例如可列舉:(甲基)丙烯酸胺基甲酸酯、三羥甲基丙烷三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇三(甲基)丙烯酸酯、季戊四醇四(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇單羥基五(甲基)丙烯酸酯、二季戊四醇六(甲基)丙烯酸酯、1,4-丁二醇二(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。作為上述放射線聚合性之低聚物成分,例如可列舉:胺基甲酸酯系、聚醚系、聚酯系、聚碳酸酯系、聚丁二烯系等各種低聚物,較佳為分子量為100~30000左右者。關於形成黏著劑層之放射線硬化性黏著劑中之上述放射線聚合性之單體成分及低聚物成分之含量,相對於上述基礎聚合物100質量份,例如為5~500質量份,較佳為40~150質量份左右。又,作為添加型之放射線硬化性黏著劑,例如可使用於日本專利特開昭60-196956號公報中所揭示者。Examples of the aforementioned radiation-polymerizable monomer components include urethane (meth)acrylate, trimethylolpropane tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tri(meth)acrylate, pentaerythritol tetra( Meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol monohydroxypenta(meth)acrylate, dipentaerythritol hexa(meth)acrylate, 1,4-butanediol di(meth)acrylate, and the like. Examples of the radiation-polymerizable oligomer component include various oligomers such as urethane-based, polyether-based, polyester-based, polycarbonate-based, and polybutadiene-based, and the molecular weight is preferably It is about 100 to 30,000. The content of the radiation-polymerizable monomer component and oligomer component in the radiation-curable adhesive forming the adhesive layer is, for example, 5 to 500 parts by mass relative to 100 parts by mass of the base polymer, preferably 5 to 500 parts by mass. About 40 to 150 parts by mass. Also, as an additive type radiation-curable adhesive, for example, those disclosed in JP-A-60-196956 can be used.

作為上述放射線硬化性黏著劑,亦可列舉如下內在型之放射線硬化性黏著劑,其含有於聚合物側鏈、或聚合物主鏈中、聚合物主鏈末端具有放射線聚合性之碳-碳雙鍵等官能基之基礎聚合物。若使用此種內在型之放射線硬化性黏著劑,則有可抑制由所形成之黏著劑層內之低分子量成分之移動引起之黏著特性之非期望之經時性變化之傾向。Examples of the aforementioned radiation-curable adhesives include intrinsic radiation-curable adhesives that contain a radiation-polymerizable carbon-carbon doublet in the polymer side chain or in the polymer main chain, and at the end of the polymer main chain. The base polymer of functional groups such as bonds. Use of such an intrinsic radiation-curable adhesive tends to suppress undesired temporal changes in adhesive properties caused by migration of low-molecular-weight components in the formed adhesive layer.

作為上述內在型之放射線硬化性黏著劑中所含之基礎聚合物,較佳為丙烯酸系聚合物。作為向丙烯酸系聚合物中之放射線聚合性之碳-碳雙鍵之導入方法,例如可列舉如下方法:於使包含具有第1官能基之單體成分之原料單體進行聚合(共聚)而獲得丙烯酸系聚合物後,於維持碳-碳雙鍵之放射線聚合性之狀態下,使具有可與上述第1官能基反應之第2官能基及放射線聚合性之碳-碳雙鍵之化合物對丙烯酸系聚合物進行縮合反應或加成反應。Acrylic polymers are preferred as the base polymer contained in the above-mentioned intrinsic radiation-curable adhesive. As a method for introducing a radiation-polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond into an acrylic polymer, for example, the following method is mentioned: a method in which a raw material monomer including a monomer component having a first functional group is polymerized (copolymerized) to obtain After the acrylic polymer, in the state of maintaining the radiation polymerizability of the carbon-carbon double bond, the compound having the second functional group that can react with the first functional group and the radiation polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond reacts with acrylic acid Polymers undergo condensation or addition reactions.

作為上述第1官能基與上述第2官能基之組合,例如可列舉:羧基與環氧基、環氧基與羧基、羧基與氮丙啶基、氮丙啶基與羧基、羥基與異氰酸酯基、異氰酸酯基與羥基等。該等之中,就反應追蹤之容易性之觀點而言,較佳為羥基與異氰酸酯基之組合、異氰酸酯基與羥基之組合。其中,製作具有反應性較高之異氰酸酯基之聚合物之技術難易度較高,另一方面,就具有羥基之丙烯酸系聚合物之製作及獲取之容易性之觀點而言,較佳為上述第1官能基為羥基,且上述第2官能基為異氰酸酯基之組合。作為具有異氰酸酯基及放射線聚合性之碳-碳雙鍵之化合物、即,含放射線聚合性之不飽和官能基之異氰酸酯化合物,例如可列舉:甲基丙烯醯基異氰酸酯、2-甲基丙烯醯氧乙基異氰酸酯、間異丙烯基-α,α-二甲基苄基異氰酸酯等。又,作為具有羥基之丙烯酸系聚合物,可列舉包含源自上述含羥基之單體、或2-羥基乙基乙烯醚、4-羥基丁基乙烯醚、二乙二醇單乙烯醚等醚系化合物之結構單元者。Examples of combinations of the first functional group and the second functional group include carboxyl and epoxy, epoxy and carboxyl, carboxyl and aziridinyl, aziridinyl and carboxyl, hydroxyl and isocyanate, Isocyanate groups and hydroxyl groups, etc. Among them, a combination of a hydroxyl group and an isocyanate group, and a combination of an isocyanate group and a hydroxyl group are preferable from the viewpoint of easiness of reaction tracing. Among them, the technical difficulty of producing a polymer having a highly reactive isocyanate group is relatively high, and on the other hand, from the viewpoint of the ease of production and acquisition of an acrylic polymer having a hydroxyl group, the above-mentioned ones are preferred. A combination in which the first functional group is a hydroxyl group and the second functional group is an isocyanate group. As a compound having an isocyanate group and a radiation-polymerizable carbon-carbon double bond, that is, an isocyanate compound containing a radiation-polymerizable unsaturated functional group, for example, methacryl isocyanate, 2-methacryloxy Ethyl isocyanate, m-isopropenyl-α,α-dimethylbenzyl isocyanate, etc. In addition, examples of acrylic polymers having hydroxyl groups include monomers derived from the above-mentioned hydroxyl groups, or ether-based polymers such as 2-hydroxyethyl vinyl ether, 4-hydroxybutyl vinyl ether, and diethylene glycol monovinyl ether. A structural unit of a compound.

上述放射線硬化性黏著劑較佳為含有光聚合起始劑。作為上述光聚合起始劑,例如可列舉:α-酮醇系化合物、苯乙酮系化合物、安息香醚系化合物、縮酮系化合物、芳香族磺醯氯系化合物、光活性肟系化合物、二苯甲酮系化合物、9-氧硫𠮿

Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
系化合物、樟腦醌、鹵化酮、醯基氧化膦、醯基磷酸酯等。作為上述α-酮醇系化合物,例如可列舉:4-(2-羥基乙氧基)苯基(2-羥基-2-丙基)酮、α-羥基-α,α'-二甲基苯乙酮、2-甲基-2-羥基苯丙酮、1-羥基環己基苯基酮等。作為上述苯乙酮系化合物,例如可列舉:甲氧基苯乙酮、2,2-二甲氧基-2-苯基苯乙酮、2,2-二乙氧基苯乙酮、2-甲基-1-[4-(甲硫基)-苯基]-2-嗎啉基丙烷-1-酮等。作為上述安息香醚系化合物,例如可列舉:安息香乙醚、安息香異丙醚、茴香偶姻甲醚等。作為上述縮酮系化合物,例如可列舉苯偶醯二甲基縮酮等。作為上述芳香族磺醯氯系化合物,例如可列舉2-萘磺醯氯等。作為上述光活性肟系化合物,例如可列舉1-苯基-1,2-丙二酮-2-(O-乙氧基羰基)肟等。作為上述二苯甲酮系化合物,例如可列舉:二苯甲酮、苯甲醯苯甲酸、3,3'-二甲基-4-甲氧基二苯甲酮等。作為上述9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
系化合物,例如可列舉:9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
、2-氯-9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
、2-甲基-9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
、2,4-二甲基-9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
、異丙基-9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
、2,4-二氯-9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
、2,4-二乙基-9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
、2,4-二異丙基-9-氧硫𠮿
Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
等。放射線硬化性黏著劑中之光聚合起始劑之含量相對於基礎聚合物100質量份,例如為0.05~20質量份。The above radiation curable adhesive preferably contains a photopolymerization initiator. Examples of the above-mentioned photopolymerization initiators include α-ketol-based compounds, acetophenone-based compounds, benzoin ether-based compounds, ketal-based compounds, aromatic sulfonyl chloride-based compounds, photoactive oxime-based compounds, Benzophenone series compounds, 9-oxosulfur
Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
series compounds, camphorquinones, halogenated ketones, acyl phosphine oxides, acyl phosphates, etc. Examples of the α-ketol-based compounds include: 4-(2-hydroxyethoxy)phenyl(2-hydroxy-2-propyl)ketone, α-hydroxy-α,α'-dimethylbenzene Ethanone, 2-methyl-2-hydroxypropiophenone, 1-hydroxycyclohexyl phenylketone, etc. Examples of the above-mentioned acetophenone-based compounds include: methoxyacetophenone, 2,2-dimethoxy-2-phenylacetophenone, 2,2-diethoxyacetophenone, 2- Methyl-1-[4-(methylthio)-phenyl]-2-morpholinopropan-1-one, etc. Examples of the benzoin ether-based compound include benzoin ethyl ether, benzoin isopropyl ether, anisoin methyl ether, and the like. As said ketal compound, a benzoyl dimethyl ketal etc. are mentioned, for example. As said aromatic sulfonyl chloride type compound, 2-naphthalenesulfonyl chloride etc. are mentioned, for example. As said photoactive oxime compound, 1-phenyl-1, 2-propanedione-2-(O-ethoxycarbonyl) oxime etc. are mentioned, for example. As said benzophenone compound, a benzophenone, benzoylbenzoic acid, 3,3'- dimethyl- 4-methoxybenzophenone etc. are mentioned, for example. As the above-mentioned 9-oxosulfur
Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
series compounds, such as: 9-oxosulfur
Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
, 2-Chloro-9-oxosulfur
Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
, 2-methyl-9-oxosulfur 𠮿
Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
, 2,4-Dimethyl-9-oxosulfur 𠮿
Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
, Isopropyl-9-oxosulfur
Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
, 2,4-dichloro-9-oxosulfur
Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
, 2,4-Diethyl-9-oxothio𠮿
Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
, 2,4-Diisopropyl-9-oxosulfur
Figure 107142707-xxxx-3
wait. Content of the photopolymerization initiator in a radiation-curable adhesive is 0.05-20 mass parts, for example with respect to 100 mass parts of base polymers.

上述加熱發泡型黏著劑係含有藉由加熱進行發泡或膨脹之成分(發泡劑、熱膨脹性微球等)之黏著劑。作為上述發泡劑,可列舉各種無機系發泡劑或有機系發泡劑。作為上述無機系發泡劑,例如可列舉:碳酸銨、碳酸氫銨、碳酸氫鈉、亞硝酸銨、氫化硼鈉、疊氮類等。作為上述有機系發泡劑,例如可列舉:三氯單氟甲烷、二氯單氟甲烷等鹽氟化烷烴;偶氮二異丁腈、偶氮二甲醯胺、偶氮二羧酸鋇等偶氮系化合物;對甲苯磺醯肼、二苯基碸-3,3'-二磺醯基醯肼、4,4'-氧基雙(苯磺醯肼)、烯丙基雙(磺醯基醯肼)等肼系化合物;對甲苯磺醯胺基脲、4,4'-氧基雙(苯磺醯胺基脲)等胺基脲系化合物;5-嗎啉基-1,2,3,4-噻三唑等三唑系化合物;N,N'-二亞硝基五亞甲基四胺、N,N'-二甲基-N,N'-二亞硝基對苯二甲醯胺等N-亞硝基系化合物等。作為上述熱膨脹性微球,例如可列舉將藉由加熱而容易地氣化並膨脹之物質封入至殼內之構成之微球。作為上述藉由加熱而容易地氣化並膨脹之物質,例如可列舉:異丁烷、丙烷、戊烷等。藉由凝聚法或界面聚合法等將藉由加熱而容易地氣化並膨脹之物質封入至殼形成物質內,藉此可製作熱膨脹性微球。作為上述殼形成物質,可使用顯示出熱熔融性之物質、或有可能因封入物質之熱膨脹作用而破裂之物質。作為此種物質,例如可列舉:偏二氯乙烯-丙烯腈共聚物、聚乙烯醇、聚乙烯丁醛、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚丙烯腈、聚偏二氯乙烯、聚碸等。The heat-expandable adhesive mentioned above is an adhesive containing components (foaming agent, heat-expandable microspheres, etc.) that foam or expand by heating. Examples of the foaming agent include various inorganic foaming agents and organic foaming agents. As said inorganic foaming agent, ammonium carbonate, ammonium bicarbonate, sodium bicarbonate, ammonium nitrite, sodium borohydride, azides, etc. are mentioned, for example. Examples of the above-mentioned organic foaming agent include: trichloromonofluoromethane, dichloromonofluoromethane and other salt fluorinated alkanes; azobisisobutyronitrile, azodiformamide, barium azodicarboxylate, etc. Azo compounds; p-toluenesulfonylhydrazine, diphenylsulfone-3,3'-disulfonylhydrazine, 4,4'-oxybis(benzenesulfonylhydrazine), allylbis(sulfonylhydrazine hydrazide) and other hydrazine compounds; p-toluenesulfonamide semiurea, 4,4'-oxybis (benzenesulfonyl amidourea) and other semiurea compounds; 5-morpholino-1,2, Triazole compounds such as 3,4-thiatriazole; N-nitroso compounds such as formamide, etc. Examples of the heat-expandable microspheres include microspheres having a structure in which a substance that is easily vaporized and expanded by heating is enclosed in a shell. Examples of the substance that easily vaporizes and expands by heating include isobutane, propane, pentane, and the like. Heat-expandable microspheres can be produced by enclosing a substance that is easily vaporized and expanded by heating in a shell-forming substance by an aggregation method or an interfacial polymerization method. As the above-mentioned shell-forming substance, a substance exhibiting heat-meltability, or a substance that may be broken due to thermal expansion of the encapsulating substance can be used. Examples of such substances include vinylidene chloride-acrylonitrile copolymers, polyvinyl alcohol, polyvinyl butyral, polymethyl methacrylate, polyacrylonitrile, polyvinylidene chloride, and polyvinyl chloride.

作為上述黏著力非減少型黏著劑層,例如可列舉感壓型黏著劑層。再者,於感壓型黏著劑層中,包含預先藉由放射線照射使由關於黏著力可減少型黏著劑層而於上文中進行了說明之放射線硬化性黏著劑所形成之黏著劑層硬化,並且具有一定之黏著力之形態之黏著劑層。作為形成黏著力非減少型黏著劑層之黏著劑,可使用一種黏著劑,亦可使用兩種以上之黏著劑。又,可黏著劑層之整體為黏著力非減少型黏著劑層,亦可一部分為黏著力非減少型黏著劑層。例如,於黏著劑層具有單層構造之情形時,可黏著劑層之整體為黏著力非減少型黏著劑層,亦可黏著劑層中之特定之部位(例如為環狀框之貼合對象區域,且位於中央區域之外側之區域)為黏著力非減少型黏著劑層,且其他部位(例如作為半導體晶圓之貼合對象區域之中央區域)為黏著力可減少型黏著劑層。又,於黏著劑層具有積層構造之情形時,可積層構造中之所有黏著劑層為黏著力非減少型黏著劑層,亦可積層構造中之一部分黏著劑層為黏著力非減少型黏著劑層。As said adhesive force non-reducing type adhesive layer, a pressure sensitive type adhesive layer is mentioned, for example. Furthermore, in the pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, the adhesive layer formed of the radiation-curable adhesive described above regarding the adhesive force-reducible adhesive layer is hardened by radiation irradiation in advance, And it is an adhesive layer in the form of a certain adhesive force. As the adhesive for forming the non-adhesive force-reducing adhesive layer, one type of adhesive may be used, or two or more types of adhesive may be used. In addition, the entire adhesive layer may be a non-adhesive adhesive layer, or a part thereof may be a non-adhesive adhesive layer. For example, when the adhesive layer has a single-layer structure, the entire adhesive layer may be a non-reducing adhesive layer, or a specific part of the adhesive layer (for example, an object to be attached to a ring frame) area, and the area located outside the central area) is a non-adhesive adhesive layer, and other parts (such as the central area of the semiconductor wafer as the bonding object area) are adhesive reduced adhesive layers. Also, when the adhesive layer has a laminated structure, all the adhesive layers in the laminated structure may be non-adhesive adhesive layers, or a part of the adhesive layers in the laminated structure may be non-adhesive adhesive layers. layer.

預先藉由放射線照射使由放射線硬化性黏著劑所形成之黏著劑層(放射線未照射放射線硬化型黏著劑層)進行了硬化之形態之黏著劑層(放射線已照射之放射線硬化型黏著劑層)即便藉由放射線照射而黏著力減少,亦可顯示出由所含之聚合物成分引起之黏著性,於單片化步驟等中發揮出切晶帶之黏著劑層最低限度所需之黏著力。於使用放射線已照射之放射線硬化型黏著劑層之情形時,於黏著劑層之面擴散方向,可黏著劑層之整體為放射線已照射之放射線硬化型黏著劑層,亦可黏著劑層之一部分為放射線已照射之放射線硬化型黏著劑層,且其他部分為放射線未照射放射線硬化型黏著劑層。再者,於本說明書中,所謂「放射線硬化型黏著劑層」,係指由放射線硬化性黏著劑所形成之黏著劑層,包含具有放射線硬化性之放射線未照射放射線硬化型黏著劑層、及該黏著劑層藉由放射線照射而硬化後之已放射線硬化之放射線硬化型黏著劑層之兩者。Adhesive layer (radiation-irradiated radiation-curable adhesive layer) in a form in which an adhesive layer formed of a radiation-curable adhesive (radiation-unirradiated radiation-curable adhesive layer) is cured in advance by irradiation with radiation Even if the adhesive force is reduced by radiation irradiation, the adhesiveness caused by the contained polymer component can be exhibited, and the minimum required adhesive force of the adhesive layer of the dicing tape can be exhibited in the singulation process and the like. In the case of using a radiation-curable adhesive layer that has been irradiated with radiation, the entire adhesive layer may be a radiation-curable adhesive layer that has been irradiated in the direction of surface diffusion of the adhesive layer, or a part of the adhesive layer It is a radiation-curable adhesive layer that has been irradiated with radiation, and the other part is a radiation-hardenable adhesive layer that has not been irradiated with radiation. Furthermore, in this specification, the term "radiation-curable adhesive layer" refers to an adhesive layer formed of a radiation-curable adhesive, including radiation-curable adhesive layers that are not irradiated with radiation, and Both of radiation-hardened radiation-curable adhesive layers after the adhesive layer is cured by radiation irradiation.

作為形成上述感壓型黏著劑層之黏著劑,可使用公知或慣用之感壓型之黏著劑,可較佳地使用將丙烯酸系聚合物作為基礎聚合物之丙烯酸系黏著劑或橡膠系黏著劑。於黏著劑層含有丙烯酸系聚合物作為感壓型之黏著劑之情形時,該丙烯酸系聚合物較佳為以質量比率計包含源自(甲基)丙烯酸酯之結構單元作為最多之結構單元之聚合物。作為上述丙烯酸系聚合物,例如可採用作為上述添加型之放射線硬化性黏著劑中可包含之丙烯酸系聚合物而進行了說明之丙烯酸系聚合物。As the adhesive for forming the above-mentioned pressure-sensitive adhesive layer, known or commonly used pressure-sensitive adhesives can be used, and acrylic adhesives or rubber-based adhesives using an acrylic polymer as the base polymer can be preferably used. . When the adhesive layer contains an acrylic polymer as the pressure-sensitive adhesive, the acrylic polymer preferably contains (meth)acrylate-derived structural units as the most structural units in terms of mass ratio. polymer. As the above-mentioned acrylic polymer, for example, the acrylic polymer described as the acrylic polymer that can be contained in the above-mentioned additive-type radiation-curable adhesive can be used.

黏著劑層或形成黏著劑層之黏著劑除上述各成分以外,可調配交聯促進劑、黏著賦予劑、抗老化劑、著色劑(顏料、染料等)等公知或慣用之黏著劑層中所使用之添加劑。作為上述著色劑,例如可列舉藉由放射線照射而著色之化合物。於含有藉由放射線照射而著色之化合物之情形時,可僅將經放射線照射之部分著色。上述藉由放射線照射而著色之化合物係於放射線照射前為無色或淡色,但藉由放射線照射而成為有色之化合物,例如可列舉隱色染料等。上述藉由放射線照射而著色之化合物之使用量並無特別限定,可適當加以選擇。In addition to the above-mentioned components, the adhesive layer or the adhesive forming the adhesive layer can be formulated with known or commonly used adhesive agents such as crosslinking accelerators, adhesion imparting agents, anti-aging agents, colorants (pigments, dyes, etc.) Additives used. As said coloring agent, the compound colored by radiation irradiation is mentioned, for example. When a compound colored by radiation irradiation is contained, only the part irradiated with radiation can be colored. The above-mentioned compound colored by radiation irradiation is colorless or light-colored before radiation irradiation, but becomes a colored compound by radiation irradiation, for example, leuco dyes and the like are mentioned. The usage-amount of the said compound colored by radiation irradiation is not specifically limited, It can select suitably.

黏著劑層之厚度並無特別限定,於黏著劑層為由放射線硬化性黏著劑所形成之黏著劑層之情形時,就取得該黏著劑層於放射線硬化之前後之對於背面密接膜之接著力之平衡之觀點而言,較佳為1~50 μm左右,更佳為2~30 μm,進而較佳為5~25 μm。The thickness of the adhesive layer is not particularly limited. When the adhesive layer is an adhesive layer formed of a radiation-curable adhesive, the adhesive force of the adhesive layer to the back adhesive film before and after radiation curing is obtained. From the viewpoint of the balance, it is preferably about 1 to 50 μm, more preferably 2 to 30 μm, and still more preferably 5 to 25 μm.

本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜(於具有隔離件之情形時,隔離件除外)之波長1000 nm之紅外線之直線透過率較佳為20%以上,更佳為35%以上,進而較佳為50%以上。若上述直線透過率為20%以上,則切晶帶一體型背面密接膜由於為了形成改質區域而照射之波長1000 nm附近之雷射光之透過率較高,故而於向背面密接膜貼附後,可自切晶帶側照射雷射光而於半導體晶圓形成改質區域。因此,無需於向背面密接膜貼附前於半導體晶圓形成改質區域,不引起貼附時之半導體晶片之碎片或自背面密接膜發生之剝離而更容易使半導體晶圓單片化。The in-line transmittance of the infrared ray with a wavelength of 1000 nm of the back adhesive film integrated with a crystal cutting tape of the present invention (in the case of having a spacer, the spacer is excluded) is preferably 20% or more, more preferably 35% or more, and furthermore Preferably more than 50%. If the above-mentioned in-line transmittance is 20% or more, the dicing tape integrated back adhesive film has a high transmittance of laser light with a wavelength around 1000 nm irradiated to form a modified region, so after sticking to the back adhesive film , the modified region can be formed on the semiconductor wafer by irradiating laser light from the dicing tape side. Therefore, there is no need to form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer before attaching to the back adhesive film, and it is easier to separate the semiconductor wafer without causing chipping of the semiconductor wafer or peeling from the back adhesive film during attachment.

本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜(於具有隔離件之情形時,隔離件除外)之波長1342 nm之紅外線之直線透過率(直線透過率D)較佳為20%以上,更佳為40%以上,進而較佳為50%以上。若上述直線透過率D為20%以上,則切晶帶一體型背面密接膜由於為了形成改質區域而照射之波長1342 nm之雷射光之透過率較高,故而於向背面密接膜貼附後,可自切晶帶側照射雷射光而更有效率地於半導體晶圓形成改質區域。因此,無需於向背面密接膜貼附前於半導體晶圓形成改質區域,不引起貼附時之半導體晶片之碎片或自背面密接膜發生之剝離而更容易使半導體晶圓單片化。The in-line transmittance (in-line transmittance D) of the infrared ray with a wavelength of 1342 nm of the back adhesive film integrated with a crystal cutting tape of the present invention (in the case of having a spacer, the spacer is excluded) is preferably 20% or more, more preferably 40% or more, and more preferably 50% or more. If the above linear transmittance D is 20% or more, the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film has a high transmittance of laser light with a wavelength of 1342 nm irradiated to form a modified region, so after sticking to the back adhesive film , the modified region can be formed on the semiconductor wafer more efficiently by irradiating laser light from the side of the dicing tape. Therefore, there is no need to form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer before attaching to the back adhesive film, and it is easier to separate the semiconductor wafer without causing chipping of the semiconductor wafer or peeling from the back adhesive film during attachment.

本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜(於具有隔離件之情形時,隔離件除外)之波長1342 nm之紅外線之全光線透過率(全光線透過率C)較佳為60%以上,更佳為70%以上,進而較佳為80%以上。再者,上述全光線透過率C可使用公知之分光光度計進行測定。The total light transmittance (total light transmittance C) of the infrared ray with a wavelength of 1342 nm of the crystal-cutting tape-integrated back adhesive film of the present invention (in the case of having a spacer, the spacer is excluded) is preferably 60% or more, more preferably Preferably it is 70% or more, More preferably, it is 80% or more. In addition, the said total light transmittance C can be measured using a well-known spectrophotometer.

本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜(於具有隔離件之情形時,隔離件除外)之波長1342 nm之紅外線之上述全光線透過率C與上述直線透過率D之比[全光線透過率C(%)/直線透過率D(%)]較佳為1.0~5.0,更佳為1.0~3.5,進而較佳為1.0~2.0。若上述比為上述範圍內,則切晶帶一體型背面密接膜成為容易選擇性地使為了形成改質區域而照射之雷射光透過之傾向,故而於向背面密接膜貼附後,更容易自切晶帶側照射雷射光而於半導體晶圓形成改質區域。因此,無需於向背面密接膜貼附前於半導體晶圓形成改質區域,不引起貼附時之半導體晶片之碎片或自背面密接膜發生之剝離而更容易使半導體晶圓單片化。再者,上述全光線透過率C可使用公知之分光光度計進行測定。Ratio of the above-mentioned total light transmittance C to the above-mentioned linear transmittance D [total light transmittance] of the infrared ray with a wavelength of 1342 nm of the crystal-cutting tape-integrated back adhesive film of the present invention (in the case of having a spacer, the spacer is excluded) C(%)/linear transmittance D(%)] is preferably from 1.0 to 5.0, more preferably from 1.0 to 3.5, still more preferably from 1.0 to 2.0. If the above-mentioned ratio is within the above-mentioned range, the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film tends to selectively transmit the laser light irradiated to form the modified region, so that it is easier to self- Laser light is irradiated on the side of the dicing tape to form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer. Therefore, there is no need to form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer before attaching to the back adhesive film, and it is easier to separate the semiconductor wafer without causing chipping of the semiconductor wafer or peeling from the back adhesive film during attachment. In addition, the said total light transmittance C can be measured using a well-known spectrophotometer.

本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜(於具有隔離件之情形時,隔離件除外)之霧度值較佳為80%以下,更佳為73%以下,進而較佳為50%以下。若上述霧度值為80%以下,則切晶帶一體型背面密接膜不易產生為了形成改質區域而照射之雷射光之散射,故而於向背面密接膜貼附後,可藉由自切晶帶側照射雷射光,而有效率地於半導體晶圓形成改質區域。因此,無需於向背面密接膜貼附前於半導體晶圓形成改質區域,不引起貼附時之半導體晶片之碎片或自背面密接膜發生之剝離而更容易使半導體晶圓單片化。上述霧度值可依據JIS K7361-1 (1997)進行測定。The haze value of the dicing tape-integrated back-adhesive film of the present invention (except for the spacer when it has a spacer) is preferably 80% or less, more preferably 73% or less, and still more preferably 50% or less. If the above-mentioned haze value is 80% or less, the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film is less likely to scatter the laser light irradiated to form the modified region, so after sticking to the back adhesive film, it can be cut by self-cutting. The strip side is irradiated with laser light to efficiently form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer. Therefore, there is no need to form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer before attaching to the back adhesive film, and it is easier to separate the semiconductor wafer without causing chipping of the semiconductor wafer or peeling from the back adhesive film during attachment. The said haze value can be measured based on JISK7361-1 (1997).

於本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜中,上述基材背面與上述背面密接膜正面之算術平均表面粗糙度均較佳為100 nm以下,更佳為80 nm以下,進而較佳為60 nm以下。若上述算術平均表面粗糙度為100 nm以下,則切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜不易產生為了形成改質區域而照射之雷射光之散射,故而於向背面密接膜貼附後,可藉由自切晶帶側照射雷射光,而有效率地於半導體晶圓形成改質區域。因此,無需於向背面密接膜貼附前於半導體晶圓形成改質區域,不引起貼附時之半導體晶片之碎片或自背面密接膜發生之剝離而更容易使半導體晶圓單片化。In the crystal-cutting tape-integrated back adhesive film of the present invention, the arithmetic average surface roughness of the back of the substrate and the front of the back adhesive film is preferably 100 nm or less, more preferably 80 nm or less, and more preferably 60 nm or less. below nm. If the above-mentioned arithmetic mean surface roughness is 100 nm or less, the dicing tape-integrated semiconductor back adhesive film is less likely to scatter the laser light irradiated to form the modified region, so after sticking to the back adhesive film, it can be Laser light is irradiated from the side of the dicing tape to efficiently form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer. Therefore, there is no need to form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer before attaching to the back adhesive film, and it is easier to separate the semiconductor wafer without causing chipping of the semiconductor wafer or peeling from the back adhesive film during attachment.

於本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜中,基材正面(於圖1及2中,形成有黏著劑層之側之面)之算術平均表面粗糙度並無特別限定,例如可為100 nm以上。於該情形時,較佳為於上述基材正面之凹部填充有上述黏著劑層。若於上述基材正面之凹部填充有黏著劑層,則可抑制由上述凹部所引起之雷射光之漫反射,且可藉由自切晶帶側照射雷射光,而更有效率地於半導體晶圓形成改質區域。作為上述算術平均表面粗糙度為100 nm以上之面,可列舉經壓紋加工之面等。In the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film of the present invention, the arithmetic mean surface roughness of the front surface of the substrate (in FIGS. 1 and 2, the side on which the adhesive layer is formed) is not particularly limited, and may be, for example, 100 above nm. In this case, it is preferable that the concave portion on the front surface of the substrate is filled with the adhesive layer. If the concave portion on the front surface of the substrate is filled with an adhesive layer, the diffuse reflection of the laser light caused by the concave portion can be suppressed, and the laser light can be irradiated from the side of the dicing tape to more efficiently bond the semiconductor crystal. The circles form modified regions. Examples of the surface having an arithmetic average surface roughness of 100 nm or more include an embossed surface and the like.

本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜(於具有隔離件之情形時,隔離件除外)之厚度例如為70~200 μm,較佳為80~170 μm,更佳為90~150 μm。The thickness of the dicing tape-integrated back-adhesive film of the present invention (excluding the spacer when there is a spacer) is, for example, 70-200 μm, preferably 80-170 μm, more preferably 90-150 μm.

本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜可於背面密接膜正面具有隔離件。具體而言,每一切晶帶一體型背面密接膜可為具有隔離件之片狀之形態,亦可隔離件為長條狀且於其上配置有複數之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜,且該隔離件被捲繞而設為捲筒之形態。隔離件係用以被覆背面密接膜正面並進行保護之元件,於使用本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜時自該片材剝離。作為隔離件,例如可列舉聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯(PET)膜、聚乙烯膜、聚丙烯膜、利用氟系剝離劑或長鏈烷基丙烯酸酯系剝離劑等剝離劑進行了表面塗佈之塑膠膜或紙類等。The dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film of the present invention may have a spacer on the front of the back adhesive film. Specifically, each dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film may be in the form of a sheet with a spacer, or the spacer may be in the form of a strip on which a plurality of dicing tape-integrated back adhesive films are arranged, and The spacer is wound into a roll form. The spacer is an element for covering and protecting the front surface of the back adhesive film, and is peeled from the sheet when the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film of the present invention is used. Examples of separators include polyethylene terephthalate (PET) films, polyethylene films, polypropylene films, and surfaces coated with a release agent such as a fluorine-based release agent or a long-chain alkyl acrylate release agent. Cloth plastic film or paper etc.

隔離件之厚度例如為10~200 μm,較佳為15~150 μm,更佳為20~100 μm。若上述厚度為10 μm以上,則於隔離件之加工時不易因切口而斷裂。若上述厚度為200 μm以下,則於向基板及框架貼合時,更容易自隔離件剝離切晶帶一體型背面密接膜。The thickness of the separator is, for example, 10-200 μm, preferably 15-150 μm, more preferably 20-100 μm. If the above-mentioned thickness is 10 μm or more, it will be less likely to break due to incisions during processing of the separator. When the said thickness is 200 micrometers or less, when bonding to a board|substrate and a frame, it will become easier to peel off the dicing tape integrated back surface adhesive film from a spacer.

[切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之製造方法] 作為本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之一實施形態之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1例如係如下所述般進行製造。[Manufacturing method of dicing tape-integrated back-adhesive film] The crystal cutting tape-integrated back adhesive film 1 which is one embodiment of the die-cutting tape-integrated back adhesive film of the present invention is produced, for example, as follows.

關於圖1及2所示之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1之切晶帶10,可藉由在所準備之基材11上設置黏著劑層12而製作。例如樹脂製之基材11可藉由公知或慣用之製膜方法進行製膜而獲得。作為上述製膜方法,例如可列舉:壓延製膜法、於有機溶劑中之澆鑄法、於密閉系統中之吹脹擠出法、T型模頭擠出法、共擠出法、乾式層壓法等。對基材11視需要實施表面處理。於黏著劑層12之形成中,例如於製備黏著劑層形成用之黏著劑組合物(黏著劑)後,首先,將該組合物塗佈於基材11上或隔離件上而形成黏著劑組合物層。作為黏著劑組合物之塗佈方法,例如可列舉:滾筒塗敷、網版塗敷、凹版塗敷等。其次,於該黏著劑組合物層中,藉由加熱,視需要進行脫溶劑,又,視需要產生交聯反應。加熱溫度例如為80~150℃,加熱時間例如為0.5~5分鐘。於黏著劑層12形成於隔離件上之情形時,將附該隔離件之黏著劑層12貼合於基材11。藉此,製作具有基材11與黏著劑層12之積層構造之切晶帶10。The dicing tape 10 of the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 can be produced by providing an adhesive layer 12 on a prepared substrate 11 . For example, the base material 11 made of resin can be obtained by film formation by a known or usual film formation method. Examples of the above-mentioned film-making methods include calendering, casting in an organic solvent, inflation extrusion in a closed system, T-die extrusion, co-extrusion, and dry lamination. law etc. Surface treatment is given to the base material 11 as needed. In forming the adhesive layer 12, for example, after preparing an adhesive composition (adhesive) for forming the adhesive layer, first, the composition is applied on the substrate 11 or the separator to form an adhesive composition. object layer. As a coating method of an adhesive composition, roll coating, screen coating, gravure coating etc. are mentioned, for example. Next, in this adhesive composition layer, desolventization is performed as needed by heating, and crosslinking reaction occurs as needed. The heating temperature is, for example, 80 to 150° C., and the heating time is, for example, 0.5 to 5 minutes. When the adhesive layer 12 is formed on the separator, the adhesive layer 12 with the separator is attached to the base material 11 . Thereby, the crystal cutting tape 10 having the laminated structure of the base material 11 and the adhesive layer 12 is manufactured.

關於接著劑層21,首先,製作包含樹脂、填料、硬化觸媒、溶劑等之形成接著劑層21之組合物(接著劑組合物)。其次,於將接著劑組合物塗佈於隔離件上而形成塗佈膜後,視需要藉由脫溶劑或硬化等使該塗佈膜固化,而形成接著劑層21。作為塗佈方法,並無特別限定,例如可列舉:滾筒塗敷、網版塗敷、凹版塗敷等公知或慣用之塗佈方法。又,作為脫溶劑條件,例如係於溫度70~160℃、時間1~5分鐘之範圍內進行。Regarding the adhesive layer 21 , first, a composition (adhesive composition) for forming the adhesive layer 21 containing a resin, a filler, a curing catalyst, a solvent, and the like is produced. Next, after applying the adhesive composition on the separator to form a coating film, the coating film is cured by desolventization or hardening as necessary to form the adhesive layer 21 . It does not specifically limit as a coating method, For example, well-known or usual coating methods, such as roll coating, screen coating, and gravure coating, are mentioned. Moreover, as desolvation conditions, it carries out in the range of temperature 70-160 degreeC, time 1-5 minutes, for example.

如圖2所示,於背面密接膜20具有包含接著劑層21與雷射標記層22之積層構造之情形時,單獨地製作接著劑層21與雷射標記層22。接著劑層21能夠以與上述方法同樣之方式製作。另一方面,雷射標記層22可藉由如下方法而製作:於將雷射標記層22形成用之樹脂組合物塗佈於隔離件上而形成樹脂組合物層後,藉由加熱進行脫溶劑或硬化,使該樹脂組合物層固化。於雷射標記層22之製作中,加熱溫度例如為90~160℃,加熱時間例如為2~4分鐘。能夠以上述方式分別以附隔離件之形態製作接著劑層21及雷射標記層22。其後,貼合該等接著劑層21及雷射標記層22之露出面彼此,而製作具有接著劑層21與雷射標記層22之積層構造之背面密接膜20。As shown in FIG. 2 , when the back adhesive film 20 has a laminated structure including the adhesive layer 21 and the laser marking layer 22 , the adhesive layer 21 and the laser marking layer 22 are produced separately. The adhesive layer 21 can be produced in the same manner as the above-mentioned method. On the other hand, the laser marking layer 22 can be produced by applying a resin composition for forming the laser marking layer 22 on the spacer to form a resin composition layer, and desolventizing by heating. or hardening to cure the resin composition layer. In the fabrication of the laser marking layer 22, the heating temperature is, for example, 90-160° C., and the heating time is, for example, 2-4 minutes. The adhesive layer 21 and the laser marking layer 22 can be produced in the form of a spacer, respectively, as described above. Thereafter, the exposed surfaces of the adhesive layer 21 and the laser marking layer 22 are bonded together to form the back adhesive film 20 having a laminated structure of the adhesive layer 21 and the laser marking layer 22 .

其次,於切晶帶10之黏著劑層12側貼合上述中所獲得之背面密接膜20(於具有雷射標記層22之情形時,為雷射標記層22)側。貼合溫度例如為30~50℃,貼合壓力(線壓)例如為0.1~20 kgf/cm。於黏著劑層12為上述放射線硬化性黏著劑層之情形時,可於該貼合之前對黏著劑層12照射紫外線等放射線,亦可於該貼合之後自基材11之側對黏著劑層12照射紫外線等放射線。或者,於切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1之製造過程中,可不進行此種放射線照射(於該情形時,可於切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1之使用過程中使黏著劑層12進行放射線硬化)。於黏著劑層12為紫外線硬化型之情形時,用以使黏著劑層12硬化之紫外線照射量例如為50~500 mJ/cm2 。於切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1中進行作為黏著劑層12之黏著力減少措施之照射之區域(照射區域R)例如圖1及2所示,係黏著劑層12中之背面密接膜20貼合區域內之除其周緣部以外之區域。Next, the adhesive layer 12 side of the dicing tape 10 is attached to the side of the back adhesive film 20 (the laser marking layer 22 in the case of having the laser marking layer 22 ) obtained above. The bonding temperature is, for example, 30 to 50° C., and the bonding pressure (linear pressure) is, for example, 0.1 to 20 kgf/cm. When the adhesive layer 12 is the aforementioned radiation-curable adhesive layer, the adhesive layer 12 may be irradiated with radiation such as ultraviolet rays before the bonding, or the adhesive layer may be irradiated from the side of the substrate 11 after the bonding. 12 Exposure to radiation such as ultraviolet rays. Alternatively, during the manufacturing process of the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film 1, such radiation exposure may not be performed (in this case, the adhesive layer 12 may be irradiated during the use of the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film 1). radiation hardening). When the adhesive layer 12 is an ultraviolet curable type, the amount of ultraviolet irradiation for curing the adhesive layer 12 is, for example, 50 to 500 mJ/cm 2 . The area (irradiated area R) where irradiation is performed as a measure for reducing the adhesive force of the adhesive layer 12 in the dicing tape integrated back adhesive film 1 is, for example, the back adhesive film 20 in the adhesive layer 12 as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 The area in the bonding area except its peripheral part.

能夠以上述方式製作例如圖1及2所示之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1。In the above-mentioned manner, for example, the dicing tape-integrated back surface adhesive film 1 shown in FIGS. 1 and 2 can be produced.

[半導體裝置之製造方法] 可使用本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜而製造半導體裝置。具體而言,藉由如下製造方法,可製造半導體裝置,該製造方法包括如下步驟:於本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜中之背面密接膜側(尤其是接著劑層側)貼附半導體晶圓背面之步驟(貼附步驟);藉由雷射光照射沿著半導體晶圓之分割預定線形成改質區域之步驟(雷射光照射步驟);於相對低溫之條件下,使本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜中之切晶帶擴張,並將半導體晶圓及背面密接膜沿著上述分割預定線割斷而獲得附背面密接膜之半導體晶片之步驟(單片化步驟);及拾取上述附背面密接膜之半導體晶片之步驟(拾取步驟)。再者,圖3~7係表示使用圖2所示之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1之半導體裝置之製造方法中之步驟,但亦可使用圖1所示之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1代替圖2所示之本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1。[Manufacturing method of semiconductor device] A semiconductor device can be manufactured using the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film of the present invention. Specifically, a semiconductor device can be manufactured by a manufacturing method including the step of: attaching the adhesive film to the back adhesive film side (especially the adhesive layer side) of the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film of the present invention. The step on the back of the semiconductor wafer (attaching step); the step of forming a modified region along the planned division line of the semiconductor wafer by laser light irradiation (laser light irradiation step); under relatively low temperature conditions, make the present invention The step of expanding the dicing tape in the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film, and cutting the semiconductor wafer and the back adhesive film along the above-mentioned dividing predetermined line to obtain the semiconductor wafer with the back adhesive film (singulation step); and A step of picking up the above-mentioned semiconductor wafer with a back-adhesive film (pick-up step). Furthermore, FIGS. 3 to 7 show steps in a method of manufacturing a semiconductor device using the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film 1 shown in FIG. 2 , but the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film 1 shown in FIG. 1 may also be used. The film 1 is a substitute for the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film 1 of the present invention shown in FIG. 2 .

上述半導體裝置之製造方法於上述貼附步驟之前,可具有使半導體晶圓薄化之步驟(晶圓薄化步驟)。於上述晶圓薄化步驟中,如圖3(a)及(b)所示,於在晶圓加工用膠帶(表面保護膜)T1上保持半導體晶圓W之狀態下,藉由自背面Wa之研削加工進行薄化直至半導體晶圓W達到特定之厚度。研削加工可使用具備研削磨石之研削加工裝置而進行。The manufacturing method of the above-mentioned semiconductor device may include a step of thinning the semiconductor wafer (wafer thinning step) before the above-mentioned attaching step. In the above-mentioned wafer thinning step, as shown in FIGS. The grinding process is performed to thin the semiconductor wafer W until it reaches a specific thickness. Grinding can be performed using a grinding device equipped with a grinding stone.

(貼附步驟) 於上述貼附步驟中,例如圖4(a)所示,將於上述晶圓薄化步驟中經研削加工之半導體晶圓30於經晶圓加工用膠帶T1保持之狀態下貼附於切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1中之背面密接膜20側(尤其是接著劑層21側)。於半導體晶圓30之表面具備用以進行覆晶安裝之凸塊(省略圖示)。藉由使用本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜,其後可形成改質區域,故而於該階段中無需於半導體晶圓30形成改質區域,因此,半導體晶片不會因半導體晶圓30之貼附時之壓力而沒入至晶圓加工用膠帶T1。並且,其後,如圖4(b)所示,自半導體晶圓30剝離晶圓加工用膠帶T1。藉由使用本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜,無需於半導體晶圓30形成改質區域,因此,於晶圓加工用膠帶T1之剝離時,外周部發生切斷之半導體晶片不會與晶圓加工用膠帶T1一併剝離。(attachment steps) In the above attaching step, for example, as shown in FIG. The back adhesive film 20 side (in particular, the adhesive layer 21 side) of the tape-integrated back adhesive film 1 . Bumps (not shown) for flip-chip mounting are provided on the surface of the semiconductor wafer 30 . By using the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film of the present invention, a modified region can be formed later, so there is no need to form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer 30 at this stage, and therefore, the semiconductor wafer will not be damaged by the semiconductor wafer 30. The pressure at the time of attaching is submerged into the tape T1 for wafer processing. Then, as shown in FIG. 4( b ), the tape T1 for wafer processing is peeled off from the semiconductor wafer 30 . By using the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film of the present invention, there is no need to form a modified region on the semiconductor wafer 30. Therefore, when the tape T1 for wafer processing is peeled off, the semiconductor wafer whose peripheral portion is cut will not be separated from the semiconductor wafer. Wafer processing tape T1 is peeled off at the same time.

(熱硬化步驟) 於背面密接膜具有熱硬化性接著劑層之情形時,較佳為於上述貼附步驟後,具有使背面密接膜中之接著劑層熱硬化之步驟(熱硬化步驟)。例如,於上述熱硬化步驟中,進行用以使接著劑層21熱硬化之加熱處理。加熱溫度較佳為80~200℃,更佳為100~150℃。加熱時間較佳為0.5~5小時,更佳為1~3小時。具體而言,加熱處理例如係於120℃下進行2小時。於熱硬化步驟中,藉由接著劑層21之熱硬化,切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1之背面密接膜20與半導體晶圓30之密接力提高,切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1及其背面密接膜20對於晶圓之固定保持力提高。又,於背面密接膜不具有熱硬化性接著劑層之情形時,例如可於50~100℃之範圍內進行數小時之烘乾處理,藉此,接著劑層界面之潤濕性提高,對晶圓之固定保持力提高。(Thermohardening step) When the back adhesive film has a thermosetting adhesive layer, it is preferable to include a step of thermosetting the adhesive layer in the back adhesive film (thermosetting step) after the above-mentioned attaching step. For example, in the above-mentioned thermosetting step, heat treatment for thermosetting the adhesive layer 21 is performed. The heating temperature is preferably from 80 to 200°C, more preferably from 100 to 150°C. The heating time is preferably from 0.5 to 5 hours, more preferably from 1 to 3 hours. Specifically, the heat treatment is performed at 120° C. for 2 hours, for example. In the thermal hardening step, by thermal hardening of the adhesive layer 21, the adhesive force between the back adhesive film 20 and the semiconductor wafer 30 of the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film 1 is improved, and the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film 1 and the semiconductor wafer 30 are improved. The bonding film 20 on the back surface improves the fixing and holding force of the wafer. In addition, when the back adhesive film does not have a thermosetting adhesive layer, for example, drying treatment can be carried out in the range of 50-100°C for several hours, thereby improving the wettability of the interface of the adhesive layer, and Wafer fixing and holding force is improved.

(雷射標記步驟) 於背面密接膜具有雷射標記層之情形時,上述半導體裝置之製造方法較佳為具有自切晶帶之基材側對雷射標記層照射雷射而進行雷射標記之步驟(雷射標記步驟)。雷射標記步驟較佳為於上述熱硬化步驟之後進行。具體而言,於雷射標記步驟中,例如對雷射標記層22,自切晶帶10之基材11之側照射雷射而進行雷射標記。藉由該雷射標記步驟,可對每個半導體晶片逐一刻印文字資訊或圖形資訊等各種資訊。於雷射標記步驟中,可於一次之雷射標記製程中,對複數個半導體晶片一次性且高效率地進行雷射標記。作為雷射標記步驟中所使用之雷射,例如可列舉氣體雷射、固體雷射。作為氣體雷射,例如可列舉二氧化碳雷射(CO2 雷射)、準分子雷射。作為固體雷射,例如可列舉Nd:YAG雷射。再者,雷射標記步驟可於下述單片化步驟之後、拾取步驟之後等,對每個半導體晶片逐一進行。(Laser marking step) In the case where the back adhesive film has a laser marking layer, it is preferable to irradiate the laser marking layer with laser from the substrate side of the dicing tape in the above-mentioned manufacturing method of the semiconductor device to perform laser marking. The step (laser marking step). The laser marking step is preferably performed after the above-mentioned thermosetting step. Specifically, in the laser marking step, for example, the laser marking layer 22 is irradiated with laser light from the side of the substrate 11 of the dicing tape 10 to perform laser marking. By this laser marking step, various information such as character information or graphic information can be engraved on each semiconductor wafer one by one. In the laser marking step, laser marking can be performed on a plurality of semiconductor wafers at one time and with high efficiency in one laser marking process. Examples of the laser used in the laser marking step include gas lasers and solid lasers. Examples of gas lasers include carbon dioxide lasers (CO 2 lasers) and excimer lasers. As a solid-state laser, Nd:YAG laser is mentioned, for example. Furthermore, the laser marking step may be performed for each semiconductor wafer one by one after the singulation step described below, after the pick-up step, and the like.

再者,於上述貼附步驟之前、上述貼附步驟與上述熱硬化步驟之間、上述熱硬化步驟與上述雷射標記步驟之間、上述雷射標記步驟之後等適當之階段中,於切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1中之切晶帶10之黏著劑層12上貼附環狀框41,其後將附半導體晶圓30之該切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1固定於擴張裝置之保持具42。Furthermore, before the above-mentioned sticking step, between the above-mentioned sticking step and the above-mentioned thermosetting step, between the above-mentioned thermosetting step and the above-mentioned laser marking step, and after the above-mentioned laser marking step, etc. Attach the ring-shaped frame 41 on the adhesive layer 12 of the dicing tape 10 in the integrated back adhesive film 1, and then fix the integrated back adhesive film 1 with the integrated dicing tape 1 attached to the semiconductor wafer 30 on the expansion device Holder 42.

(雷射光照射步驟) 於上述雷射光照射步驟中,例如圖5(a)所示,自切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1之切晶帶10側對半導體晶圓30沿著分割預定線照射使聚光點對準半導體晶圓30內部之雷射光,因由多光子吸收所引起之剝蝕(ablation)而於半導體晶圓30內形成改質區域30a。改質區域30a係用以將半導體晶圓30分離為半導體晶片單元之脆弱化區域。關於在半導體晶圓30中藉由雷射光照射而於分割預定線上形成改質區域30a之方法,例如於日本專利特開2002-192370號公報中詳細進行了說明,但該實施形態中之雷射光照射條件例如係於以下之條件之範圍內適當地進行調整。 <雷射光照射條件> (A)雷射光 雷射光源 半導體雷射激發Nd:YAG雷射 波長 1064 nm、1088 nm、1099 nm、或1342 nm 雷射光光點截面面積 3.14×10-8 cm2 振盪形態 Q開關脈衝 重複頻率 100 kHz以下 脈衝寬度 1 μs以下 輸出 1 mJ以下 雷射光品質 TEM00 偏光特性 直線偏光 (B)聚光用透鏡 倍率 100倍以下 NA 0.55 相對於雷射光波長之透過率 100%以下 (C)供載置半導體基板之載台之移動速度 280 mm/秒以下(Laser light irradiation step) In the above-mentioned laser light irradiation step, for example, as shown in FIG. The laser light that aligns the focused spot on the inside of the semiconductor wafer 30 forms a modified region 30 a in the semiconductor wafer 30 due to ablation caused by multiphoton absorption. The modified region 30a is a weakened region used to separate the semiconductor wafer 30 into semiconductor wafer units. The method of forming the modified region 30a on the planned division line by irradiation of laser light in the semiconductor wafer 30 is described in detail in Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2002-192370, but the laser light in this embodiment The irradiation conditions are appropriately adjusted within the range of the following conditions, for example. <Laser light irradiation conditions> (A) Laser light Laser light source Semiconductor laser excitation Nd: YAG laser wavelength 1064 nm, 1088 nm, 1099 nm, or 1342 nm laser light spot area 3.14×10 -8 cm 2 oscillation Form Q Switching pulse repetition frequency 100 kHz or less Pulse width 1 μs or less Output 1 mJ or less Laser light quality TEM00 Polarization characteristics Linear polarized light (B) Focusing lens magnification 100 times or less NA 0.55 Transmittance relative to laser light wavelength 100% or less (C) The moving speed of the stage for mounting the semiconductor substrate is 280 mm/sec or less

(單片化步驟) 於上述單片化步驟中,例如,如圖5(b)所示般進行相對低溫之條件下之擴張步驟(冷擴張步驟),將半導體晶圓30單片化為複數個半導體晶片31,並且將切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1之背面密接膜20割斷為小片之背面密接膜20',而獲得附背面密接膜之半導體晶片31。具體而言,於冷擴張步驟中,於半導體晶圓30中於脆弱之改質區域30a中形成龜裂而產生向半導體晶片31之單片化。並且,於冷擴張步驟中,於與經擴張之切晶帶10之黏著劑層12密接之背面密接膜20中,於半導體晶圓30之各半導體晶片31進行密接之各區域中抑制變形,另一方面,於位於晶圓之龜裂形成部位之圖中垂直方向之部位,於不會產生此種變形抑制作用之狀態下,於切晶帶10中所產生之拉伸應力發揮作用。其結果為,於背面密接膜20中位於半導體晶片31間之龜裂形成部位之圖中垂直方向之部位被割斷。(Singulation step) In the above-mentioned singulation step, for example, as shown in FIG. The back adhesive film 20 of the dicing tape integrated back adhesive film 1 is cut into small pieces of the back adhesive film 20 ′ to obtain the semiconductor wafer 31 with the back adhesive film. Specifically, in the cold expansion step, cracks are formed in the fragile reformed region 30 a in the semiconductor wafer 30 to separate the semiconductor wafer 31 into pieces. In addition, in the cold expansion step, in the back adhesive film 20 that is in close contact with the adhesive layer 12 of the expanded dicing tape 10, deformation is suppressed in each region where each semiconductor chip 31 of the semiconductor wafer 30 is in close contact, and On the one hand, the tensile stress generated in the dicing tape 10 acts on the portion in the vertical direction in the drawing of the crack formation portion of the wafer in a state where such deformation suppression effect does not occur. As a result, the portion in the vertical direction in the figure of the crack formation portion located between the semiconductor wafers 31 in the back adhesive film 20 is cut off.

於冷擴張步驟中,使具備擴張裝置之中空圓柱形狀之頂起構件43於切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1之圖中下側抵接於切晶帶10而上升,並使貼合有半導體晶圓30之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜1之切晶帶10,以沿包含半導體晶圓30之徑向及圓周方向之二維方向拉伸之方式進行擴張。該擴張係於在切晶帶10中產生15~32 MPa、較佳為20~32 MPa之範圍內之拉伸應力之條件下進行。冷擴張步驟中之溫度條件例如為0℃以下,較佳為-20~-5℃,更佳為-15~-5℃,更佳為-15℃。冷擴張步驟中之擴張速度(使頂起構件43上升之速度)較佳為0.1~300 mm/秒。又,冷擴張步驟中之擴張量較佳為3~25 mmIn the cold expansion step, the lifting member 43 in the shape of a hollow cylinder equipped with an expansion device is raised against the crystal cutting tape 10 at the lower side in the drawing of the tape-integrated back adhesive film 1, and the semiconductor bonded thereon is raised. The dicing tape 10 of the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film 1 of the wafer 30 expands so as to be stretched in two-dimensional directions including the radial direction and the circumferential direction of the semiconductor wafer 30 . The expansion is carried out under the condition that a tensile stress within the range of 15-32 MPa, preferably 20-32 MPa is generated in the dicing tape 10 . The temperature condition in the cold expansion step is, for example, below 0°C, preferably -20 to -5°C, more preferably -15 to -5°C, more preferably -15°C. The expansion speed (the speed at which the lifting member 43 is raised) in the cold expansion step is preferably 0.1 to 300 mm/sec. Also, the amount of expansion in the cold expansion step is preferably 3 to 25 mm

於由上述擴張引起之割斷後,如圖5(c)所示,使頂起構件43下降,而解除切晶帶10之擴張狀態。其後,亦可進行用以拓寬附背面密接膜之半導體晶片31間之間隔距離之擴張步驟。例如,於使頂起構件43再次上升之狀態下自切晶帶10側真空吸附半導體晶片31並固定於平台,解除擴張狀態,對切晶帶10之頂起區域進行加熱而使之收縮(熱收縮),藉此可維持因擴張而隔開之半導體晶片31間之距離。使頂起構件43再次上升時之擴張量(頂起量)例如為3~25 mm,擴張速度(使頂起構件43上升之速度)例如為0.1~300 mm/秒。熱收縮時之加熱器與頂起區域之間之距離例如為5~100 mm,切晶帶之旋轉速度例如為1~10°/秒。After the cutting caused by the above-mentioned expansion, as shown in FIG. 5( c ), the lifting member 43 is lowered to release the expanded state of the dicing tape 10 . Thereafter, an expansion step for widening the spacing distance between the semiconductor wafers 31 with the back adhesive film may be performed. For example, in the state where the lifting member 43 is raised again, the semiconductor wafer 31 is vacuum-adsorbed from the crystal cutting belt 10 side and fixed on the platform, and the expanded state is released, and the lifting area of the cutting crystal belt 10 is heated to shrink (heat Shrinkage), whereby the distance between the semiconductor wafers 31 separated by expansion can be maintained. The expansion amount (lifting amount) when the jacking member 43 is raised again is, for example, 3 to 25 mm, and the expansion speed (the speed at which the jacking member 43 is raised) is, for example, 0.1 to 300 mm/sec. The distance between the heater and the lifting area during thermal shrinkage is, for example, 5-100 mm, and the rotation speed of the crystal cutting belt is, for example, 1-10°/sec.

(放射線照射步驟) 上述半導體裝置之製造方法可具有自基材側對黏著劑層照射放射線之步驟(放射線照射步驟)。於切晶帶之黏著劑層為利用放射線硬化性黏著劑所形成之層之情形時,亦可於上述單片化步驟後,自基材之側對黏著劑層照射紫外線等放射線代替切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之製造過程中之上述放射線照射。照射量例如為50~500 mJ/cm2 。於切晶帶一體型背面密接膜中進行作為黏著劑層之黏著力減少措施之照射之區域(圖1及2所示之照射區域R)例如為黏著劑層中之背面密接膜貼合區域內之除其周緣部以外之區域。(Radiation irradiation step) The above method of manufacturing a semiconductor device may include a step of irradiating the adhesive layer with radiation from the substrate side (radiation irradiation step). When the adhesive layer of the dicing tape is a layer formed by using a radiation-curable adhesive, after the above-mentioned singulation step, the adhesive layer may be irradiated with radiation such as ultraviolet rays from the side of the substrate instead of the dicing tape. The above-mentioned radiation exposure during the manufacturing process of the integrated back adhesive film. The irradiation dose is, for example, 50 to 500 mJ/cm 2 . The area where irradiation is performed as an adhesive reduction measure for the adhesive layer in the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film (the irradiation area R shown in Figures 1 and 2) is, for example, the area where the back adhesive film in the adhesive layer is bonded The area other than its peripheral part.

(拾取步驟) 上述拾取步驟例如視需要可於經過使用水等洗淨液而洗淨帶有附背面密接膜之半導體晶片31之切晶帶10中之半導體晶片31側之清潔步驟後進行。例如,如圖6所示,自切晶帶10拾取附背面密接膜之半導體晶片31。例如,於將附環狀框41之切晶帶10保持於裝置之保持具42之狀態下,對拾取對象之附背面密接膜之半導體晶片31,於切晶帶10之圖中下側使拾取機構之銷構件51上升,並經由切晶帶10頂起,其後利用吸附夾具52進行吸附保持。於拾取步驟中,銷構件51之頂起速度例如為1~100 mm/秒,銷構件51之頂起量例如為50~3000 μm。(pickup steps) The above-mentioned pick-up step may be performed, for example, after a cleaning step of cleaning the semiconductor wafer 31 side in the dicing tape 10 with the semiconductor wafer 31 with a back-adhesive film attached using a cleaning solution such as water, for example, if necessary. For example, as shown in FIG. 6 , the semiconductor wafer 31 with the back adhesive film attached is picked up from the dicing tape 10 . For example, in the state where the dicing tape 10 with the annular frame 41 is held in the holder 42 of the device, the semiconductor wafer 31 with the back surface adhesive film to be picked up is picked up at the lower side of the dicing tape 10 in the figure. The pin member 51 of the mechanism rises and is pushed up by the crystal cutting belt 10 , and is then sucked and held by the sucking jig 52 . In the pick-up step, the jacking speed of the pin member 51 is, for example, 1-100 mm/sec, and the jacking amount of the pin member 51 is, for example, 50-3000 μm.

(覆晶安裝步驟) 上述半導體裝置之製造方法較佳為於經過拾取步驟後,具有對附背面密接膜之半導體晶片31進行覆晶安裝之步驟(覆晶步驟)。例如,如圖7所示,對安裝基板61覆晶安裝附背面密接膜之半導體晶片31。作為安裝基板61,例如可列舉:引線框架、TAB(Tape Automated Bonding,捲帶式自動接合)膜、配線基板。藉由覆晶安裝,半導體晶片31經由凸塊62而與安裝基板61電性連接。具體而言,半導體晶片31於其電路形成面側具有之基板(電極墊)(省略圖示)與安裝基板61所具有之端子部(省略圖示)經由凸塊62而電性連接。凸塊62例如為焊料凸塊。又,於半導體晶片31與安裝基板61之間介存有熱硬化性之底部填充劑63。(Flip Chip Mounting Steps) It is preferable that the manufacturing method of the above-mentioned semiconductor device includes a step of performing flip-chip mounting on the semiconductor wafer 31 with the back adhesive film 31 after the pick-up step (flip-chip step). For example, as shown in FIG. 7 , the semiconductor wafer 31 with the back adhesive film attached is flip-chip mounted on the mounting substrate 61 . Examples of the mounting substrate 61 include a lead frame, a TAB (Tape Automated Bonding) film, and a wiring board. Through flip-chip mounting, the semiconductor chip 31 is electrically connected to the mounting substrate 61 through the bumps 62 . Specifically, a substrate (electrode pad) (not shown) on the circuit formation surface side of the semiconductor wafer 31 is electrically connected to a terminal portion (not shown) on the mounting substrate 61 through bumps 62 . The bump 62 is, for example, a solder bump. Moreover, a thermosetting underfill 63 is interposed between the semiconductor wafer 31 and the mounting substrate 61 .

能夠以上述方式使用本發明之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜而製造半導體裝置。 [實施例]A semiconductor device can be manufactured using the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film of the present invention as described above. [Example]

以下列舉實施例更詳細地說明本發明,但本發明並未受到該等實施例之任何限定。The following examples are given to describe the present invention in more detail, but the present invention is not limited by these examples.

實施例1 <切晶帶之製作> 於具備冷凝管、氮氣導入管、溫度計、及攪拌裝置之反應容器內,將包含丙烯酸2-乙基己酯100質量份、丙烯酸2-羥基乙酯19質量份、作為聚合起始劑之過氧化苯甲醯0.4質量份、及作為聚合溶劑之甲苯80質量份之混合物於60℃下於氮氣氣氛下進行攪拌(聚合反應)10小時。藉此,獲得含有丙烯酸系聚合物P1 之聚合物溶液。其次,將包含含有該丙烯酸系聚合物P1 之聚合物溶液與2-甲基丙烯醯氧基乙基異氰酸酯(MOI)之混合物於50℃下於空氣環境下進行攪拌(加成反應)60小時。於該反應溶液中,MOI之調配量相對於上述丙烯酸系聚合物P1 100質量份為12質量份。藉由該加成反應,獲得含有於側鏈具有甲基丙烯酸酯基之丙烯酸系聚合物P2 之聚合物溶液。其次,向該聚合物溶液中,添加相對於丙烯酸系聚合物P2 100質量份為0.75質量份之聚異氰酸酯化合物(商品名「Coronate L」、Tosoh股份有限公司製造)、2質量份之光聚合起始劑(商品名「Irgacure 651」、BASF公司製造)、及甲苯并進行混合,而獲得固形物成分濃度28質量%之黏著劑組合物。其次,於具有實施了聚矽氧脫模處理之面之PET隔離件(厚度50 μm)之聚矽氧脫模處理面上,使用敷料器塗佈黏著劑組合物,而形成黏著劑組合物層。其次,對該組合物層利用於120℃下2分鐘之加熱進行脫溶劑,而於PET隔離件上形成厚度30 μm之黏著劑層。其次,使用貼合機,以基材之壓紋加工面與黏著劑層接觸之方式,又,以黏著劑層填充上述壓紋加工面之凹部之方式,於室溫下於該黏著劑層之露出面貼合作為基材之聚丙烯膜(商品名「SCO40PP1-BL」、厚度40 μm、倉敷紡織股份有限公司製造)。對該貼合體,其後於23℃下進行72小時之保存。以上述方式製作實施例1之切晶帶。Example 1 <Preparation of crystal dicing tape> In a reaction vessel equipped with a condenser tube, a nitrogen gas introduction tube, a thermometer, and a stirring device, 100 parts by mass of 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, 19 parts by mass of 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate part, 0.4 parts by mass of benzoyl peroxide as a polymerization initiator, and 80 parts by mass of toluene as a polymerization solvent were stirred at 60° C. under a nitrogen atmosphere for 10 hours (polymerization reaction). Thereby, a polymer solution containing the acrylic polymer P1 was obtained. Next, the mixture containing the polymer solution containing the acrylic polymer P 1 and 2-methacryloxyethyl isocyanate (MOI) was stirred (addition reaction) for 60 hours at 50° C. in an air environment . In this reaction solution, the compounding quantity of MOI was 12 mass parts with respect to 100 mass parts of said acrylic-type polymer P1 . By this addition reaction, the polymer solution containing the acrylic polymer P2 which has a methacrylate group in a side chain was obtained. Next, to this polymer solution, 0.75 parts by mass of a polyisocyanate compound (trade name "Coronate L", manufactured by Tosoh Co., Ltd.), 2 parts by mass of photopolymerizable An initiator (trade name "Irgacure 651", manufactured by BASF Corporation) and toluene were mixed together to obtain an adhesive composition with a solid content concentration of 28% by mass. Next, the adhesive composition was applied using an applicator on the silicone release-treated surface of a PET separator (thickness 50 μm) having a silicone release-treated surface to form an adhesive composition layer . Next, the composition layer was desolvated by heating at 120° C. for 2 minutes to form an adhesive layer with a thickness of 30 μm on the PET separator. Next, using a laminating machine, the embossed surface of the base material is in contact with the adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer fills the recesses of the embossed surface at room temperature on the adhesive layer. The exposed surface was bonded to a polypropylene film (trade name "SCO40PP1-BL", thickness 40 μm, manufactured by Kurabo Textile Co., Ltd.) as a base material. This bonded body was then stored at 23° C. for 72 hours. The crystal cutting tape of Example 1 was produced in the above-mentioned manner.

<背面密接膜之製作> 將丙烯酸系樹脂A1 (商品名「Teisan Resin SG-P3」、Nagase chemtex股份有限公司製造)100質量份、環氧樹脂E1 (商品名「EPPN-501HY」、日本化藥股份有限公司製造)9質量份、酚樹脂H1 (商品名「MEH7851-H」、明和化成股份有限公司製造)12質量份、填料F1 (商品名「SO-25R」、平均粒徑:0.5 μm、Admatechs股份有限公司製造)69質量份、及著色劑D1 (商品名「OIL BLACK BS」、Orient Chemical Industries股份有限公司製造)7質量份添加至甲基乙基酮中並進行混合,而獲得固形物成分濃度28質量%之樹脂組合物。其次,於具有實施了聚矽氧脫模處理之面之PET隔離件(厚度50 μm)之聚矽氧脫模處理面上,使用敷料器塗佈該樹脂組合物而形成樹脂組合物層。其次,對該組合物層利用於130℃下2分鐘之加熱進行脫溶劑,而於PET隔離件上製作厚度25 μm之實施例1之背面密接膜。<Preparation of back adhesive film> 100 parts by mass of acrylic resin A 1 (trade name "Teisan Resin SG-P3", manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd.), epoxy resin E 1 (trade name "EPPN-501HY", Japan Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 9 parts by mass, phenol resin H 1 (trade name "MEH7851-H", Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd.) 12 parts by mass, filler F 1 (trade name "SO-25R", average particle diameter : 0.5 μm, manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd.) 69 parts by mass, and 7 parts by mass of colorant D1 (trade name "OIL BLACK BS", manufactured by Orient Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.) were added to methyl ethyl ketone and mixed , to obtain a resin composition with a solid content concentration of 28% by mass. Next, the resin composition was applied using an applicator on the silicone release-treated surface of a PET separator (50 μm in thickness) having a silicone release-treated surface to form a resin composition layer. Next, the composition layer was desolventized by heating at 130° C. for 2 minutes, and the back adhesive film of Example 1 with a thickness of 25 μm was produced on the PET separator.

<切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之製作> 使用手壓輥貼合於上述實施例1之切晶帶中露出之黏著劑層、與於上述實施例1之背面密接膜中露出之面,而製作具有包含切晶帶與背面密接膜之積層構造之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜。<Manufacture of back-adhesive film integrated with dicing tape> Use a hand roller to bond the adhesive layer exposed in the dicing tape of the above-mentioned Example 1 and the surface exposed in the back adhesive film of the above-mentioned Example 1 to produce a laminate including the dicing tape and the back adhesive film The structure is cut crystal with an integrated back-adhesive film.

實施例2 <背面密接膜之製作> 將丙烯酸系樹脂A1 (商品名「Teisan Resin SG-P3」、Nagase chemtex股份有限公司製造)100質量份、環氧樹脂E1 (商品名「EPPN-501HY」、日本化藥股份有限公司製造)9質量份、酚樹脂H1 (商品名「MEH7851-H」、明和化成股份有限公司製造)12質量份、填料F1 (商品名「SO-25R」、平均粒徑:0.5 μm、Admatechs股份有限公司製造)69質量份、及著色劑D1 (商品名「OIL BLACK BS」、Orient Chemical Industries股份有限公司製造)4質量份添加至甲基乙基酮中並進行混合,而獲得固形物成分濃度28質量%之樹脂組合物。其次,於具有實施了聚矽氧脫模處理之面之PET隔離件(厚度50 μm)之聚矽氧脫模處理面上,使用敷料器塗佈該樹脂組合物而形成樹脂組合物層。其次,對該組合物層利用於130℃下2分鐘之加熱進行脫溶劑,而於PET隔離件上製作厚度25 μm之實施例2之背面密接膜。Example 2 <Preparation of Back Adhesive Film> 100 parts by mass of acrylic resin A 1 (trade name "Teisan Resin SG-P3", manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd.), epoxy resin E 1 (trade name "EPPN-501HY ", manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 9 parts by mass, phenol resin H 1 (trade name "MEH7851-H", manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd.) 12 parts by mass, filler F 1 (trade name "SO-25R", Average particle diameter: 0.5 μm, manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd.) 69 parts by mass, and 4 parts by mass of colorant D1 (trade name "OIL BLACK BS", manufactured by Orient Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.) were added to methyl ethyl ketone and mixed to obtain a resin composition having a solid content concentration of 28% by mass. Next, the resin composition was applied using an applicator on the silicone release-treated surface of a PET separator (50 μm in thickness) having a silicone release-treated surface to form a resin composition layer. Next, the composition layer was desolvated by heating at 130° C. for 2 minutes, and the back adhesive film of Example 2 with a thickness of 25 μm was produced on the PET separator.

<切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之製作> 使用手壓輥貼合於上述實施例1之切晶帶中露出之黏著劑層、與於上述實施例2之背面密接膜中露出之面,而製作具有包含切晶帶與背面密接膜之積層構造之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜。<Manufacture of back-adhesive film integrated with dicing tape> Use a hand roller to bond the adhesive layer exposed in the dicing tape of the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and the surface exposed in the back adhesive film of the above-mentioned embodiment 2 to produce a laminate including the dicing tape and the back adhesive film The structure is cut crystal with an integrated back-adhesive film.

實施例3 <背面密接膜之製作> 將丙烯酸系樹脂A1 (商品名「Teisan Resin SG-P3」、Nagase chemtex股份有限公司製造)100質量份、環氧樹脂E1 (商品名「EPPN-501HY」、日本化藥股份有限公司製造)9質量份、酚樹脂H1 (商品名「MEH7851-H」、明和化成股份有限公司製造)12質量份、填料F2 (商品名「YA050C-MJI」、平均粒徑:0.05 μm、Admatechs股份有限公司製造)69質量份、及著色劑D1 (商品名「OIL BLACK BS」、Orient Chemical Industries股份有限公司製造)4質量份添加至甲基乙基酮中並進行混合,而獲得固形物成分濃度28質量%之樹脂組合物。其次,於具有實施了聚矽氧脫模處理之面之PET隔離件(厚度50 μm)之聚矽氧脫模處理面上,使用敷料器塗佈該樹脂組合物而形成樹脂組合物層。其次,對該組合物層利用於130℃下2分鐘之加熱進行脫溶劑,而於PET隔離件上製作厚度25 μm之實施例3之背面密接膜。Example 3 <Preparation of Back Adhesive Film> 100 parts by mass of acrylic resin A 1 (trade name "Teisan Resin SG-P3", manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd.), epoxy resin E 1 (trade name "EPPN-501HY ", manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 9 parts by mass, phenol resin H 1 (trade name "MEH7851-H", manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd.) 12 parts by mass, filler F 2 (trade name "YA050C-MJI", Average particle diameter: 0.05 μm, manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd.) 69 parts by mass, and 4 parts by mass of coloring agent D1 (trade name "OIL BLACK BS", manufactured by Orient Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.) were added to methyl ethyl ketone and mixed to obtain a resin composition having a solid content concentration of 28% by mass. Next, the resin composition was applied using an applicator on the silicone release-treated surface of a PET separator (50 μm in thickness) having a silicone release-treated surface to form a resin composition layer. Next, the composition layer was desolvated by heating at 130° C. for 2 minutes, and the back adhesive film of Example 3 with a thickness of 25 μm was produced on the PET separator.

<切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之製作> 使用手壓輥貼合於上述實施例1之切晶帶中露出之黏著劑層、與於上述實施例3之背面密接膜中露出之面,而製作具有包含切晶帶與背面密接膜之積層構造之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜。<Manufacture of back-adhesive film integrated with dicing tape> Use a hand roller to bond the adhesive layer exposed in the dicing tape of the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and the surface exposed in the back adhesive film of the above-mentioned embodiment 3 to produce a laminate comprising the dicing tape and the back adhesive film The structure is cut crystal with an integrated back-adhesive film.

實施例4 <背面密接膜之製作> (接著劑層之製作) 將丙烯酸系樹脂A2 (商品名「Teisan Resin SG-708-6」、Nagase chemtex股份有限公司製造)100質量份、環氧樹脂E2 (商品名「YSLV-80XY」、東都化成股份有限公司製造)19質量份、環氧樹脂E3 (商品名「KI-3000-4」、東都化成股份有限公司製造)78質量份、酚樹脂H2 (商品名「MEH7851-SS」、明和化成股份有限公司製造)89質量份、填料F1 (商品名「SO-25R」、平均粒徑:0.5 μm、Admatechs股份有限公司製造)190質量份添加至甲基乙基酮中並進行混合,而獲得固形物成分濃度28質量%之樹脂組合物。其次,於具有實施了聚矽氧脫模處理之面之PET隔離件(厚度50 μm)之聚矽氧脫模處理面上,使用敷料器塗佈該樹脂組合物而形成樹脂組合物層。其次,對該組合物層利用於130℃下2分鐘之加熱進行脫溶劑,而於PET隔離件上製作厚度8 μm之接著劑層。Example 4 <Preparation of Back Adhesive Film> (Preparation of Adhesive Layer) Acrylic resin A 2 (trade name "Teisan Resin SG-708-6", manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd.) 100 parts by mass, epoxy resin E 2 (trade name "YSLV-80XY", manufactured by Tohto Chemical Co., Ltd.) 19 parts by mass, epoxy resin E 3 (trade name "KI-3000-4", manufactured by Tohto Chemical Co., Ltd.) 78 parts by mass, phenol Resin H 2 (trade name "MEH7851-SS", manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd.) 89 parts by mass, filler F 1 (trade name "SO-25R", average particle diameter: 0.5 μm, manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd.) 190 parts by mass Parts were added to methyl ethyl ketone and mixed to obtain a resin composition with a solid content concentration of 28% by mass. Next, the resin composition was applied using an applicator on the silicone release-treated surface of a PET separator (50 μm in thickness) having a silicone release-treated surface to form a resin composition layer. Next, the composition layer was desolventized by heating at 130° C. for 2 minutes, and an adhesive layer with a thickness of 8 μm was formed on the PET separator.

(雷射標記層之製作) 將丙烯酸系樹脂A1 (商品名「Teisan Resin SG-P3」、Nagase chemtex股份有限公司製造)100質量份、環氧樹脂E3 (商品名「KI-3000-4」、東都化成股份有限公司製造)44質量份、環氧樹脂E4 (商品名「JER YL980」、三菱化學股份有限公司製造)29質量份、酚樹脂H2 (商品名「MEH7851-SS」、明和化成股份有限公司製造)77質量份、填料F1 (商品名「SO-25R」、平均粒徑:0.5 μm、Admatechs股份有限公司製造)175質量份、著色劑D1 (商品名「OIL BLACK BS」、Orient Chemical Industries股份有限公司製造)13質量份、及熱硬化觸媒Z1 (商品名「TPP」、北興化學工業股份有限公司製造)21質量份添加至甲基乙基酮中並進行混合,而獲得固形物成分濃度28質量%之樹脂組合物。其次,於具有實施了聚矽氧脫模處理之面之PET隔離件(厚度50 μm)之聚矽氧脫模處理面上,使用敷料器塗佈該樹脂組合物而形成樹脂組合物層。其次,對該組合物層利用於130℃下2分鐘之加熱進行脫溶劑及熱硬化,而於PET隔離件上製作厚度17 μm之雷射標記層(已熱硬化層)。(Preparation of laser marking layer) Acrylic resin A 1 (trade name "Teisan Resin SG-P3", manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd.) 100 parts by mass, epoxy resin E 3 (trade name "KI-3000-4 ", manufactured by Tohto Chemical Co., Ltd.) 44 parts by mass, epoxy resin E 4 (trade name "JER YL980", manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) 29 parts by mass, phenol resin H 2 (trade name "MEH7851-SS", Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd.) 77 parts by mass, filler F 1 (trade name "SO-25R", average particle size: 0.5 μm, Admatechs Co., Ltd.) 175 parts by mass, colorant D 1 (trade name "OIL BLACK BS", manufactured by Orient Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.) and 21 parts by mass of thermosetting catalyst Z 1 (trade name "TPP", manufactured by Hokshin Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.) were added to methyl ethyl ketone and carried out Mixed to obtain a resin composition with a solid content concentration of 28% by mass. Next, the resin composition was applied using an applicator on the silicone release-treated surface of a PET separator (50 μm in thickness) having a silicone release-treated surface to form a resin composition layer. Next, the composition layer was desolvated and thermally cured by heating at 130° C. for 2 minutes to form a 17 μm thick laser marking layer (thermally cured layer) on the PET separator.

使用貼合機貼合以上述方法製作之PET隔離件上之雷射標記層與PET隔離件上之接著劑層。具體而言,於溫度100℃及壓力0.6 MPa之條件下,使雷射標記層及接著劑層之露出面彼此貼合。以上述方式製作實施例4之背面密接膜。The laser marking layer on the PET separator produced by the above method and the adhesive layer on the PET separator were bonded together using a laminating machine. Specifically, the exposed surfaces of the laser marking layer and the adhesive layer were bonded together under the conditions of a temperature of 100°C and a pressure of 0.6 MPa. The back adhesive film of Example 4 was produced in the above-mentioned manner.

<切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之製作> 自上述實施例4之背面密接膜剝離雷射標記層側之PET隔離件,使用手壓輥貼合於上述實施例1之切晶帶中露出之黏著劑層、與於背面密接膜中因PET隔離件之剝離而露出之面。以上述方式製作具有包含切晶帶與背面密接膜之積層構造之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜。<Manufacture of back-adhesive film integrated with dicing tape> The PET spacer on the side of the laser marking layer is peeled off from the back adhesive film of the above-mentioned Example 4, and the adhesive layer exposed in the dicing tape of the above-mentioned Example 1 is bonded to the PET spacer in the back adhesive film by using a hand roller. The exposed surface of the separator. In the above-mentioned manner, a dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film having a laminated structure including a dicing tape and a back adhesive film was fabricated.

實施例5 <背面密接膜之製作> (接著劑層之製作) 將丙烯酸系樹脂A1 (商品名「Teisan Resin SG-P3」、Nagase chemtex股份有限公司製造)100質量份、環氧樹脂E2 (商品名「YSLV-80XY」、東都化成股份有限公司製造)19質量份、環氧樹脂E3 (商品名「KI-3000-4」、東都化成股份有限公司製造)52質量份、環氧樹脂E4 (商品名「JER YL980」、三菱化學股份有限公司製造)22質量份、酚樹脂H2 (商品名「MEH7851-SS」、明和化成股份有限公司製造)76質量份、填料F1 (商品名「SO-25R」、平均粒徑:0.5 μm、Admatechs股份有限公司製造)177質量份、著色劑D1 (商品名「OIL BLACK BS」、Orient Chemical Industries股份有限公司製造)15質量份、及熱硬化觸媒Z2 (商品名「2PHZ-PW」、四國化成股份有限公司製造)5質量份添加至甲基乙基酮中並進行混合,而獲得固形物成分濃度28質量%之樹脂組合物。其次,於具有實施了聚矽氧脫模處理之面之PET隔離件(厚度50 μm)之聚矽氧脫模處理面上,使用敷料器塗佈該樹脂組合物而形成樹脂組合物層。其次,對該組合物層利用於130℃下2分鐘之加熱進行脫溶劑,而於PET隔離件上製作厚度8 μm之接著劑層(熱硬化性層)。Example 5 <Preparation of Back Adhesive Film> (Preparation of Adhesive Layer) Acrylic resin A 1 (trade name "Teisan Resin SG-P3", manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd.) 100 parts by mass, epoxy resin E 2 (trade name "YSLV-80XY", manufactured by Tohto Chemical Co., Ltd.) 19 parts by mass, epoxy resin E 3 (trade name "KI-3000-4", manufactured by Tohto Chemical Co., Ltd.) 52 parts by mass, epoxy resin E 4 (trade name "JER YL980", manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) 22 parts by mass, phenol resin H 2 (trade name "MEH7851-SS", manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd.) 76 parts by mass, filler F 1 (trade name name "SO-25R", average particle diameter: 0.5 μm, manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd.) 177 parts by mass, colorant D 1 (trade name "OIL BLACK BS", manufactured by Orient Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.) 15 parts by mass, and Add 5 parts by mass of thermosetting catalyst Z 2 (trade name "2PHZ-PW", manufactured by Shikoku Chemicals Co., Ltd.) to methyl ethyl ketone and mix to obtain a resin composition with a solid content concentration of 28% by mass thing. Next, the resin composition was applied using an applicator on the silicone release-treated surface of a PET separator (50 μm in thickness) having a silicone release-treated surface to form a resin composition layer. Next, the composition layer was desolvated by heating at 130° C. for 2 minutes, and an adhesive layer (thermosetting layer) with a thickness of 8 μm was produced on the PET separator.

(雷射標記層之製作) 將丙烯酸系樹脂A1 (商品名「Teisan Resin SG-P3」、Nagase chemtex股份有限公司製造)100質量份、環氧樹脂E1 (商品名「EPPN-501HY」、日本化藥股份有限公司製造)66質量份、環氧樹脂E3 (商品名「KI-3000-4」、東都化成股份有限公司製造)52質量份、環氧樹脂E4 (商品名「JER YL980」、三菱化學股份有限公司製造)22質量份、酚樹脂H1 (商品名「MEH7851-H」、明和化成股份有限公司製造)84質量份、填料F1 (商品名「SO-25R」、平均粒徑:0.5 μm、Admatechs股份有限公司製造)177質量份、著色劑D1 (商品名「OIL BLACK BS」、Orient Chemical Industries股份有限公司製造)15質量份、及熱硬化觸媒Z1 (商品名「TPP」、北興化學工業股份有限公司製造)24質量份添加至甲基乙基酮中並進行混合,而獲得固形物成分濃度28質量%之樹脂組合物。其次,於具有實施了聚矽氧脫模處理之面之PET隔離件(厚度50 μm)之聚矽氧脫模處理面上,使用敷料器塗佈該樹脂組合物而形成樹脂組合物層。其次,對該組合物層利用於130℃下2分鐘之加熱進行脫溶劑,而於PET隔離件上製作厚度17 μm之雷射標記層。(Preparation of laser marking layer) 100 parts by mass of acrylic resin A 1 (trade name "Teisan Resin SG-P3", manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd.), epoxy resin E 1 (trade name "EPPN-501HY", Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 66 parts by mass, epoxy resin E 3 (trade name "KI-3000-4", Tohto Kasei Co., Ltd.) 52 parts by mass, epoxy resin E 4 (trade name "JER YL980 ", manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) 22 parts by mass, phenol resin H 1 (trade name "MEH7851-H", manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd.) 84 parts by mass, filler F 1 (trade name "SO-25R", average Particle size: 0.5 μm, manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd.) 177 parts by mass, colorant D 1 (trade name "OIL BLACK BS", manufactured by Orient Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.) 15 parts by mass, and thermosetting catalyst Z 1 (trade name Name "TPP", Hokshin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) 24 parts by mass were added to methyl ethyl ketone and mixed to obtain a resin composition with a solid content concentration of 28 mass%. Next, the resin composition was applied using an applicator on the silicone release-treated surface of a PET separator (50 μm in thickness) having a silicone release-treated surface to form a resin composition layer. Next, the composition layer was desolvated by heating at 130° C. for 2 minutes, and a laser marking layer with a thickness of 17 μm was formed on the PET separator.

使用貼合機貼合以上述方法製作之PET隔離件上之雷射標記層與PET隔離件上之接著劑層。具體而言,於溫度100℃及壓力0.6 MPa之條件下,使雷射標記層及接著劑層之露出面彼此貼合。以上述方式製作實施例5之背面密接膜。The laser marking layer on the PET separator produced by the above method and the adhesive layer on the PET separator were bonded together using a laminating machine. Specifically, the exposed surfaces of the laser marking layer and the adhesive layer were bonded together under the conditions of a temperature of 100°C and a pressure of 0.6 MPa. The back adhesive film of Example 5 was produced in the above-mentioned manner.

<切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之製作> 自上述實施例5之背面密接膜剝離雷射標記層側之PET隔離件,使用手壓輥貼合於上述實施例1之切晶帶中露出之黏著劑層、與於背面密接膜中因PET隔離件之剝離而露出之面。以上述方式製作具有包含切晶帶與背面密接膜之積層構造之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜。<Manufacture of back-adhesive film integrated with dicing tape> The PET spacer on the side of the laser marking layer is peeled off from the back adhesive film of the above-mentioned Example 5, and the adhesive layer exposed in the dicing tape of the above-mentioned Example 1 is bonded to the PET spacer in the back adhesive film by using a hand roller. The exposed surface of the separator. In the above-mentioned manner, a dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film having a laminated structure including a dicing tape and a back adhesive film was fabricated.

實施例6 <背面密接膜之製作> (雷射標記層之製作) 將丙烯酸系樹脂A2 (商品名「Teisan Resin SG-708-6」、Nagase chemtex股份有限公司製造)100質量份、丙烯酸系樹脂A3 (商品名「Teisan Resin SG-N50」、Nagase chemtex股份有限公司製造)25質量份、環氧樹脂E3 (商品名「KI-3000-4」、東都化成股份有限公司製造)64質量份、環氧樹脂E4 (商品名「JER YL980」、三菱化學股份有限公司製造)28質量份、酚樹脂H2 (商品名「MEH7851-SS」、明和化成股份有限公司製造)96質量份、填料F1 (商品名「SO-25R」、平均粒徑:0.5 μm、Admatechs股份有限公司製造)219質量份、著色劑D1 (商品名「OIL BLACK BS」、Orient Chemical Industries股份有限公司製造)16質量份、及熱硬化觸媒Z1 (商品名「TPP」、北興化學工業股份有限公司製造)27質量份添加至甲基乙基酮中並進行混合,而獲得固形物成分濃度28質量%之樹脂組合物。其次,於具有實施了聚矽氧脫模處理之面之PET隔離件(厚度50 μm)之聚矽氧脫模處理面上,使用敷料器塗佈該樹脂組合物而形成樹脂組合物層。其次,對該組合物層利用於130℃下2分鐘之加熱進行脫溶劑及熱硬化,而於PET隔離件上製作厚度17 μm之雷射標記層(已熱硬化層)。Example 6 <Preparation of Back Adhesive Film> (Preparation of Laser Marking Layer) Acrylic resin A 2 (trade name "Teisan Resin SG-708-6", manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd.) 100 parts by mass, acrylic Resin A 3 (trade name "Teisan Resin SG-N50", manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd.) 25 parts by mass, epoxy resin E 3 (trade name "KI-3000-4", manufactured by Tohto Chemical Co., Ltd.) 64 parts by mass Parts, epoxy resin E 4 (trade name "JER YL980", manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Co., Ltd.) 28 parts by mass, phenol resin H 2 (trade name "MEH7851-SS", manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd.) 96 parts by mass, Filler F 1 (trade name "SO-25R", average particle diameter: 0.5 μm, manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd.) 219 parts by mass, colorant D 1 (trade name "OIL BLACK BS", manufactured by Orient Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.) 16 parts by mass and 27 parts by mass of thermosetting catalyst Z 1 (trade name "TPP", manufactured by Hokshin Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.) were added to methyl ethyl ketone and mixed to obtain a solid content concentration of 28% by mass resin composition. Next, the resin composition was applied using an applicator on the silicone release-treated surface of a PET separator (50 μm in thickness) having a silicone release-treated surface to form a resin composition layer. Next, the composition layer was desolvated and thermally cured by heating at 130° C. for 2 minutes to form a 17 μm thick laser marking layer (thermally cured layer) on the PET separator.

使用貼合機貼合以上述方法製作之PET隔離件上之雷射標記層、與於上述實施例4中所製作之PET隔離件上之接著劑層。具體而言,於溫度100℃及壓力0.6 MPa之條件下,使雷射標記層及接著劑層之露出面彼此貼合。以上述方式製作實施例6之背面密接膜。The laser marking layer on the PET spacer produced by the above method and the adhesive layer on the PET spacer produced in the above-mentioned Example 4 were bonded together using a laminating machine. Specifically, the exposed surfaces of the laser marking layer and the adhesive layer were bonded together under the conditions of a temperature of 100°C and a pressure of 0.6 MPa. The back adhesive film of Example 6 was produced in the above-mentioned manner.

<切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之製作> 自上述實施例6之背面密接膜剝離雷射標記層側之PET隔離件,使用手壓輥貼合於上述實施例1之切晶帶中露出之黏著劑層、與於背面密接膜中因PET隔離件之剝離而露出之面。以上述方式製作具有包含切晶帶與背面密接膜之積層構造之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜。<Manufacture of back-adhesive film integrated with dicing tape> The PET spacer on the side of the laser marking layer is peeled off from the back adhesive film of the above-mentioned Example 6, and the adhesive layer exposed in the dicing tape of the above-mentioned Example 1 and the PET spacer in the back adhesive film are attached using a hand roller. The exposed surface of the separator. In the above-mentioned manner, a dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film having a laminated structure including a dicing tape and a back adhesive film was fabricated.

比較例1 <背面密接膜之製作> 將丙烯酸系樹脂A1 (商品名「Teisan Resin SG-P3」、Nagase chemtex股份有限公司製造)100質量份、環氧樹脂E1 (商品名「EPPN-501HY」、日本化藥股份有限公司製造)9質量份、酚樹脂H1 (商品名「MEH7851-H」、明和化成股份有限公司製造)12質量份、填料F1 (商品名「SO-25R」、平均粒徑:0.5 μm、Admatechs股份有限公司製造)69質量份、著色劑D1 (商品名「OIL BLACK BS」、Orient Chemical Industries股份有限公司製造)7質量份、及重金屬氧化物系著色劑D2 (平均粒徑0.02 μm)17質量份添加至甲基乙基酮中並進行混合,而獲得固形物成分濃度28質量%之樹脂組合物。其次,於具有實施了聚矽氧脫模處理之面之PET隔離件(厚度50 μm)之聚矽氧脫模處理面上,使用敷料器塗佈該樹脂組合物而形成樹脂組合物層。其次,對該組合物層利用於130℃下2分鐘之加熱進行脫溶劑,而於PET隔離件上製作厚度25 μm之比較例1之背面密接膜。Comparative Example 1 <Preparation of Back Adhesive Film> 100 parts by mass of acrylic resin A 1 (trade name "Teisan Resin SG-P3", manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd.), epoxy resin E 1 (trade name "EPPN-501HY ", manufactured by Nippon Kayaku Co., Ltd.) 9 parts by mass, phenol resin H 1 (trade name "MEH7851-H", manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd.) 12 parts by mass, filler F 1 (trade name "SO-25R", Average particle diameter: 0.5 μm, manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd.) 69 parts by mass, colorant D 1 (trade name "OIL BLACK BS", manufactured by Orient Chemical Industries Co., Ltd.) 7 parts by mass, and heavy metal oxide colorant D 2 (average particle diameter 0.02 μm) 17 mass parts were added to methyl ethyl ketone and mixed to obtain a resin composition with a solid content concentration of 28 mass%. Next, the resin composition was applied using an applicator on the silicone release-treated surface of a PET separator (50 μm in thickness) having a silicone release-treated surface to form a resin composition layer. Next, the composition layer was desolventized by heating at 130° C. for 2 minutes, and a back adhesive film of Comparative Example 1 with a thickness of 25 μm was produced on the PET separator.

<切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之製作> 使用手壓輥貼合於上述實施例1之切晶帶中露出之黏著劑層、與於上述比較例1之背面密接膜中露出之面,而製作具有包含切晶帶與背面密接膜之積層構造之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜。<Manufacture of back-adhesive film integrated with dicing tape> The adhesive layer exposed in the dicing tape of the above-mentioned Example 1 and the surface exposed in the back-adhesive film of the above-mentioned Comparative Example 1 were bonded using a hand roller to produce a laminate comprising the dicing tape and the back-adhesive film The structure is cut crystal with an integrated back-adhesive film.

比較例2 <切晶帶之製作> 使用貼合機,於室溫下,於實施例1中所製作之黏著劑層之露出面,將作為基材之聚丙烯膜(商品名「SCO40PP1-BL」、厚度40 μm、倉敷紡織股份有限公司製造)以基材之鏡面拋光面與黏著劑層接觸之方式貼合。對該貼合體,其後於23℃下進行72小時之保存。以上述方式製作比較例2之切晶帶。Comparative example 2 <Production of crystal cutting tape> Using a laminating machine, at room temperature, on the exposed surface of the adhesive layer produced in Example 1, a polypropylene film (trade name "SCO40PP1-BL", thickness 40 μm, Kurabo Textile Co., Ltd. (manufactured by the company) is bonded in such a way that the mirror polished surface of the base material is in contact with the adhesive layer. This bonded body was then stored at 23° C. for 72 hours. The crystal cutting tape of Comparative Example 2 was produced in the above-mentioned manner.

<切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之製作> 使用手壓輥貼合於上述比較例2之切晶帶中露出之黏著劑層、與於上述比較例1之背面密接膜中露出之面,而製作具有包含切晶帶與背面密接膜之積層構造之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜。<Manufacture of back-adhesive film integrated with dicing tape> The adhesive layer exposed in the dicing tape of the above comparative example 2 and the surface exposed in the back adhesive film of the above comparative example 1 were attached using a hand roller to produce a laminate including the dicing tape and the back adhesive film The structure is cut crystal with an integrated back-adhesive film.

比較例3 <背面密接膜之製作> (接著劑層之製作) 將丙烯酸系樹脂A2 (商品名「Teisan Resin SG-708-6」、Nagase chemtex股份有限公司製造)100質量份、環氧樹脂E2 (商品名「YSLV-80XY」、東都化成股份有限公司製造)19質量份、環氧樹脂E3 (商品名「KI-3000-4」、東都化成股份有限公司製造)78質量份、酚樹脂H2 (商品名「MEH7851-SS」、明和化成股份有限公司製造)89質量份、填料F1 (商品名「SO-25R」、平均粒徑:0.5 μm、Admatechs股份有限公司製造)190質量份、及重金屬氧化物系著色劑D2 (平均粒徑0.02 μm)17質量份添加至甲基乙基酮中並進行混合,而獲得固形物成分濃度28質量%之樹脂組合物。其次,於具有實施了聚矽氧脫模處理之面之PET隔離件(厚度50 μm)之聚矽氧脫模處理面上,使用敷料器塗佈該樹脂組合物而形成樹脂組合物層。其次,對該組合物層利用於130℃下2分鐘之加熱進行脫溶劑,而於PET隔離件上製作厚度8 μm之接著劑層。Comparative Example 3 <Preparation of Back Adhesive Film> (Preparation of Adhesive Layer) Acrylic resin A 2 (trade name "Teisan Resin SG-708-6", manufactured by Nagase Chemtex Co., Ltd.) 100 parts by mass, epoxy resin E 2 (trade name "YSLV-80XY", manufactured by Tohto Chemical Co., Ltd.) 19 parts by mass, epoxy resin E 3 (trade name "KI-3000-4", manufactured by Tohto Chemical Co., Ltd.) 78 parts by mass, phenol Resin H 2 (trade name "MEH7851-SS", manufactured by Meiwa Chemical Co., Ltd.) 89 parts by mass, filler F 1 (trade name "SO-25R", average particle diameter: 0.5 μm, manufactured by Admatechs Co., Ltd.) 190 parts by mass and 17 parts by mass of heavy metal oxide colorant D 2 (average particle diameter: 0.02 μm) were added to methyl ethyl ketone and mixed to obtain a resin composition with a solid content concentration of 28% by mass. Next, the resin composition was applied using an applicator on the silicone release-treated surface of a PET separator (50 μm in thickness) having a silicone release-treated surface to form a resin composition layer. Next, the composition layer was desolventized by heating at 130° C. for 2 minutes, and an adhesive layer with a thickness of 8 μm was formed on the PET separator.

使用貼合機貼合於上述實施例4中製作之PET隔離件上之雷射標記層、與以上述方法製作之PET隔離件上之接著劑層。具體而言,於溫度100℃及壓力0.6 MPa之條件下,使雷射標記層及接著劑層之露出面彼此貼合。以上述方式製作比較例3之背面密接膜。A laminating machine was used to bond the laser marking layer on the PET spacer produced in Example 4 above, and the adhesive layer on the PET spacer produced by the above method. Specifically, the exposed surfaces of the laser marking layer and the adhesive layer were bonded together under the conditions of a temperature of 100°C and a pressure of 0.6 MPa. The back adhesive film of Comparative Example 3 was produced in the above-mentioned manner.

<切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之製作> 自上述比較例3之背面密接膜剝離雷射標記層側之PET隔離件,使用手壓輥貼合於上述實施例1之切晶帶中露出之黏著劑層、與於背面密接膜中因PET隔離件之剝離而露出之面。以上述方式製作具有包含切晶帶與背面密接膜之積層構造之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜。<Manufacture of back-adhesive film integrated with dicing tape> Peel off the PET spacer on the side of the laser marking layer from the back adhesive film of Comparative Example 3 above, and use a hand roller to attach the adhesive layer exposed in the dicing tape of the above Example 1 to the PET spacer in the back adhesive film. The exposed surface of the separator. In the above-mentioned manner, a dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film having a laminated structure including a dicing tape and a back adhesive film was fabricated.

<評價> 對實施例及比較例中所獲得之背面密接膜及切晶帶一體型背面密接膜進行以下之評價。將結果示於表1及2。<Evaluation> The following evaluations were performed on the back adhesive film and the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples. The results are shown in Tables 1 and 2.

(1)透過率 對實施例及比較例中所獲得之背面密接膜及切晶帶一體型背面密接膜,分別使用分光光度計(商品名「V-670」、日本分光股份有限公司製造),進行1000~1342 nm之波長區域中之透過率測定。再者,將於無積分球之條件下測定之情形設為直線透過率,將於有積分球之條件下測定之情形設為全光線透過率。根據測定結果,對背面密接膜,對波長1000 nm之紅外線之直線透過率A、波長1342 nm之紅外線之直線透過率B、該等之比[直線透過率A(%)/直線透過率B(%)]、及1000~1342 nm之波長區域之直線透過率A'與上述直線透過率B之比[直線透過率A'(%)/直線透過率B(%)]進行導出。又,對切晶帶一體型背面密接膜,導出波長1342 nm之紅外線之全光線透過率C及直線透過率D、以及該等之比[全光線透過率C(%)/直線透過率D(%)]。(1) Transmittance The back adhesive film and dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples were respectively measured at 1000 to 1342 nm using a spectrophotometer (trade name "V-670", manufactured by JASCO Corporation). The transmittance measurement in the wavelength region. In addition, the case of measuring without an integrating sphere is set as the in-line transmittance, and the case of measuring under the condition of an integrating sphere is set as the total light transmittance. According to the measurement results, for the back adhesive film, the linear transmittance A of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1000 nm, the linear transmittance B of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1342 nm, and the ratio [linear transmittance A (%)/linear transmittance B ( %)], and the ratio of the in-line transmittance A' in the wavelength range of 1000 to 1342 nm to the above-mentioned in-line transmittance B [in-line transmittance A'(%)/in-line transmittance B(%)]. Also, for the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film, the total light transmittance C and the in-line transmittance D of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1342 nm, and their ratio [total light transmittance C (%)/in-line transmittance D ( %)].

(2)霧度 對實施例及比較例中所獲得之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之霧度,使用於上述透過率測定中所獲得之全光線透過率C與直線透過率D,並基於以下之式算出。 霧度(%)=(全光線透過率C-直線透過率D)/全光線透過率C(2) Haze The haze of the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples was calculated based on the following formula using the total light transmittance C and the in-line transmittance D obtained in the transmittance measurement above. Haze (%) = (total light transmittance C - straight line transmittance D) / total light transmittance C

(3)算術平均表面粗糙度 對實施例及比較例中所獲得之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜,使用光干涉表面粗糙度計(商品名「WykoNT9100」、日本VEECO股份有限公司製造),以50倍之倍率進行測定,並分別測定背面密接膜正面及基材背面之算術平均表面粗糙度(Ra)。(3) Arithmetic mean surface roughness The dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples was measured at a magnification of 50 times using an optical interference surface roughness meter (trade name "WykoNT9100", manufactured by VEECO Co., Ltd., Japan), and Measure the arithmetic average surface roughness (Ra) of the front side of the back adhesive film and the back side of the substrate respectively.

(4)割斷評價 對實施例及比較例中所獲得之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜,以如下方式進行割斷評價。首先,於溫度80℃、壓力0.15 MPa之條件下,將厚度300 μm、12英吋尺寸之半導體晶圓貼合於將環狀框貼合於黏著劑層而成之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之背面密接膜面。繼而,使聚光點對準半導體晶圓之內部,沿著晶格狀(2 mm×2 mm)之分割預定線自切晶帶側照射波長1064 nm之雷射光,於半導體晶圓之內部形成改質區域。其後,於溫度80℃下對每一環狀框進行1小時加熱處理。其後,使用Die Separator(商品名「DDS2300」、DISCO股份有限公司製造),進行半導體晶圓及背面密接膜之割斷。具體而言,首先,於冷擴張單元中,於溫度-15℃下冷卻2分鐘,於冷擴張時之速度(擴張速度)200 mm/秒、頂起部之頂起量(擴張量)15 mm之條件下進行冷擴張而割斷半導體晶圓。其後,於擴張之狀態下保持1分鐘後,進而於速度(擴張速度)1 mm/秒、擴張量15 mm之條件下進行擴張,將加熱器與切晶帶間之距離設為20 mm,一面以切晶帶之旋轉速度5°/秒使之旋轉,一面使頂起部之切晶帶於200℃下進行熱收縮。於此時之各半導體晶片之四邊中,數出半導體晶片及背面密接膜被割斷之邊之個數,將被割斷之邊之數相對於所有邊之數之比率算出為割斷率。進而,將所照射之雷射光之波長變更為1080 nm、1099 nm、及1342 nm之各波長者而進行同樣之評價。並且,於1064 nm、1080 nm、1099 nm、及1342 nm下之所有評價中,將割斷率為90%以上之情形評價為◎,將60%以上且未達90%之情形評價為○,將30%以上且未達60%之情形評價為△,將未達30%之情形評價為×。再者,於使用所有實施例中之切晶帶一體型背面密接膜之情形時,未產生半導體晶片之碎片及自背面密接膜發生之剝離。(4) cut evaluation For the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film obtained in Examples and Comparative Examples, the cutting evaluation was performed as follows. First, under the conditions of temperature 80°C and pressure 0.15 MPa, a semiconductor wafer with a thickness of 300 μm and a size of 12 inches is bonded to the back surface of the dicing tape integrated by bonding the ring frame to the adhesive layer. The back of the film is in close contact with the film surface. Next, aim the light-concentrating point at the inside of the semiconductor wafer, and irradiate laser light with a wavelength of 1064 nm from the side of the dicing tape along the lattice-shaped (2 mm×2 mm) division line to form a laser beam inside the semiconductor wafer. modified area. Thereafter, each annular frame was subjected to heat treatment at a temperature of 80° C. for 1 hour. Thereafter, the semiconductor wafer and the back adhesive film were cut using a Die Separator (trade name "DDS2300", manufactured by DISCO Co., Ltd.). Specifically, first, in the cold expansion unit, cool at a temperature of -15°C for 2 minutes, the speed (expansion speed) during cold expansion is 200 mm/s, and the jacking amount (expansion amount) of the jacking part is 15 mm Under the conditions of cold expansion and cut off the semiconductor wafer. After that, keep it in the expanded state for 1 minute, and then expand it at a speed (expansion speed) of 1 mm/sec and an expansion amount of 15 mm, and set the distance between the heater and the dicing tape to 20 mm. While rotating the cutting tape at a rotation speed of 5°/sec, the cutting tape at the top was heat-shrunk at 200°C. At this time, among the four sides of each semiconductor wafer, the number of cut sides of the semiconductor wafer and the back adhesive film was counted, and the ratio of the number of cut sides to the number of all sides was calculated as the cut rate. Furthermore, the same evaluation was performed by changing the wavelength of the irradiated laser light to each wavelength of 1080 nm, 1099 nm, and 1342 nm. In addition, in all the evaluations at 1064 nm, 1080 nm, 1099 nm, and 1342 nm, the case where the cut-off rate was 90% or more was evaluated as ◎, the case where it was 60% or more and less than 90% was evaluated as ○, and the case where it was 90% or more was evaluated as ○. The case where 30% or more and less than 60% was evaluated as △, and the case where it was less than 30% was evaluated as ×. Furthermore, in the case of using the dicing tape-integrated back adhesive film in all the examples, chipping of the semiconductor wafer and peeling from the back adhesive film did not occur.

[表1]

Figure 107142707-A0304-0001
[Table 1]
Figure 107142707-A0304-0001

[表2]

Figure 107142707-A0304-0002
[Table 2]
Figure 107142707-A0304-0002

1‧‧‧切晶帶一體型背面密接膜 10‧‧‧切晶帶 11‧‧‧基材 12‧‧‧黏著劑層 20‧‧‧背面密接膜 20'‧‧‧背面密接膜 21‧‧‧接著劑層 21a‧‧‧貼合面 22‧‧‧雷射標記層 30‧‧‧半導體晶圓 30a‧‧‧改質區域 31‧‧‧半導體晶片 41‧‧‧環狀框 42‧‧‧保持具 43‧‧‧頂起構件 51‧‧‧銷構件 52‧‧‧吸附夾具 61‧‧‧安裝基板 62‧‧‧凸塊 63‧‧‧底部填充劑 R‧‧‧照射區域 T1‧‧‧晶圓加工用膠帶(表面保護膜) W‧‧‧半導體晶圓 Wa‧‧‧背面1‧‧‧Cutting tape integrated back adhesive film 10‧‧‧Cutting tape 11‧‧‧Substrate 12‧‧‧adhesive layer 20‧‧‧Back adhesive film 20'‧‧‧Back Adhesive Film 21‧‧‧adhesive layer 21a‧‧‧Fitting surface 22‧‧‧Laser marking layer 30‧‧‧semiconductor wafer 30a‧‧‧modified area 31‧‧‧semiconductor chip 41‧‧‧ring frame 42‧‧‧Retainer 43‧‧‧Jacking up components 51‧‧‧pin component 52‧‧‧Adsorption fixture 61‧‧‧Installing the substrate 62‧‧‧Bump 63‧‧‧Underfill R‧‧‧irradiation area T1‧‧‧Wafer processing tape (surface protection film) W‧‧‧semiconductor wafer Wa‧‧‧back

圖1係表示本發明之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜之一實施形態之概略圖(正面剖視圖)。 圖2係表示本發明之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜之另一實施形態之概略圖(正面剖視圖)。 圖3(a)、(b)係表示晶圓薄化步驟之一實施形態之概略圖(正面剖視圖)。 圖4(a)、(b)係表示貼附步驟之一實施形態之概略圖(正面剖視圖)。 圖5(a)~(c)係表示單片化步驟之一實施形態之概略圖(正面剖視圖)。 圖6係表示拾取步驟之一實施形態之概略圖(正面剖視圖)。 圖7係表示覆晶安裝步驟之一實施形態之概略圖(正面剖視圖)。Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram (front cross-sectional view) showing an embodiment of the dicing tape-integrated semiconductor backside adhesive film of the present invention. Fig. 2 is a schematic view (front cross-sectional view) showing another embodiment of the dicing tape-integrated semiconductor backside adhesive film of the present invention. 3(a), (b) are schematic diagrams (front sectional views) showing an embodiment of the wafer thinning step. Fig. 4(a), (b) is a schematic diagram (front sectional view) showing an embodiment of the attaching step. 5( a ) to ( c ) are schematic diagrams (front sectional views) showing one embodiment of the singulation process. Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram (front sectional view) showing an embodiment of the picking-up process. Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram (front sectional view) showing an embodiment of a flip-chip mounting procedure.

1‧‧‧切晶帶一體型背面密接膜 1‧‧‧Cutting tape integrated back adhesive film

10‧‧‧切晶帶 10‧‧‧Cutting tape

11‧‧‧基材 11‧‧‧Substrate

12‧‧‧黏著劑層 12‧‧‧adhesive layer

20‧‧‧背面密接膜 20‧‧‧Back adhesive film

21‧‧‧接著劑層 21‧‧‧adhesive layer

21a‧‧‧貼合面 21a‧‧‧Fitting surface

R‧‧‧照射區域 R‧‧‧irradiation area

Claims (7)

一種切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜,其具備:切晶帶,其具有包含基材與黏著劑層之積層構造;及半導體背面密接膜,其可剝離地密接於上述切晶帶中之上述黏著劑層;且上述半導體背面密接膜之波長1000nm之紅外線之直線透過率A與波長1342nm之紅外線之直線透過率B均為20%以上,上述直線透過率A與上述直線透過率B之比[直線透過率A(%)/直線透過率B(%)]為0.3~1.0;上述半導體背面密接膜具有接著劑層,上述接著劑層含有填料及/或著色劑。 A crystal-cutting tape-integrated adhesive film on the back of a semiconductor, comprising: a crystal-cutting tape having a laminated structure including a base material and an adhesive layer; Adhesive layer; and the in-line transmittance A of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1000nm and the in-line transmittance B of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1342nm of the above-mentioned adhesive film on the back of the semiconductor are both more than 20%, and the ratio of the above-mentioned in-line transmittance A to the above-mentioned in-line transmittance B [ The in-line transmittance A(%)/in-line transmittance B(%)] is 0.3-1.0; the semiconductor back adhesive film has an adhesive layer, and the adhesive layer contains a filler and/or a colorant. 如請求項1之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜,其中上述半導體背面密接膜之波長區域1000~1342nm之紅外線之直線透過率A'與上述直線透過率B之比[直線透過率A'(%)/直線透過率B(%)]為0.3~1.0。 Such as the crystal-cutting tape-integrated adhesive film on the back of the semiconductor according to claim 1, wherein the ratio of the linear transmittance A' of the infrared ray in the wavelength range of 1000 to 1342 nm of the above-mentioned semiconductor rear adhesive film to the above-mentioned linear transmittance B [linear transmittance A'( %)/linear transmittance B(%)] is 0.3~1.0. 如請求項1之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜,其中波長1342nm之紅外線之全光線透過率C與直線透過率D之比[全光線透過率C(%)/直線透過率D(%)]為1.0~5.0。 Such as the crystal-cutting tape-integrated adhesive film on the back of semiconductor in claim 1, wherein the ratio of the total light transmittance C to the linear transmittance D of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1342nm [total light transmittance C (%)/linear transmittance D (%) ] is 1.0~5.0. 如請求項2之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜,其中波長1342nm之紅外線之全光線透過率C與直線透過率D之比[全光線透過率C(%)/直線透過率D(%)]為1.0~5.0。 Such as the crystal-cut tape-integrated adhesive film on the back of semiconductors as claimed in item 2, wherein the ratio of the total light transmittance C to the linear transmittance D of infrared rays with a wavelength of 1342nm [total light transmittance C (%)/linear transmittance D (%) ] is 1.0~5.0. 如請求項1至4中任一項之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜,其霧度值為80%以下。 According to any one of Claims 1 to 4, the haze value of the dicing tape-integrated semiconductor back adhesive film is 80% or less. 如請求項1至4中任一項之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜,其中上述基材背面與上述半導體背面密接膜正面之算術平均表面粗糙度均為100nm以下。 The semiconductor back adhesive film integrated with dicing tape according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the arithmetic average surface roughness of the back surface of the substrate and the front surface of the semiconductor back adhesive film is 100 nm or less. 如請求項5之切晶帶一體型半導體背面密接膜,其中上述基材背面與上述半導體背面密接膜正面之算術平均表面粗糙度均為100nm以下。 The semiconductor back adhesive film integrated with dicing tape as claimed in claim 5, wherein the arithmetic average surface roughness of the back surface of the substrate and the front surface of the semiconductor back adhesive film are both 100 nm or less.
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