TWI794627B - 交通工具輪子及其生產方法 - Google Patents
交通工具輪子及其生產方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI794627B TWI794627B TW109125571A TW109125571A TWI794627B TW I794627 B TWI794627 B TW I794627B TW 109125571 A TW109125571 A TW 109125571A TW 109125571 A TW109125571 A TW 109125571A TW I794627 B TWI794627 B TW I794627B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- hub
- vehicle wheel
- spokes
- annular portion
- rim
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000002918 waste heat Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012815 thermoplastic material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920006060 Grivory® Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001133 acceleration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011324 bead Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008520 organization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000013022 venting Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000013585 weight reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B5/00—Wheels, spokes, disc bodies, rims, hubs, wholly or predominantly made of non-metallic material
- B60B5/02—Wheels, spokes, disc bodies, rims, hubs, wholly or predominantly made of non-metallic material made of synthetic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B1/00—Spoked wheels; Spokes thereof
- B60B1/06—Wheels with compression spokes
- B60B1/08—Wheels with compression spokes formed by casting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B9/00—Wheels of high resiliency, e.g. with conical interacting pressure-surfaces
- B60B9/26—Wheels of high resiliency, e.g. with conical interacting pressure-surfaces comprising resilient spokes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B5/00—Wheels, spokes, disc bodies, rims, hubs, wholly or predominantly made of non-metallic material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C69/00—Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups B29C39/00 - B29C67/00, e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefore
- B29C69/02—Combinations of shaping techniques not provided for in a single one of main groups B29C39/00 - B29C67/00, e.g. associations of moulding and joining techniques; Apparatus therefore of moulding techniques only
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B1/00—Spoked wheels; Spokes thereof
- B60B1/003—Spoked wheels; Spokes thereof specially adapted for bicycles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B1/00—Spoked wheels; Spokes thereof
- B60B1/06—Wheels with compression spokes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B27/00—Hubs
- B60B27/0015—Hubs for driven wheels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C45/00—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
- B29C45/14—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
- B29C45/14311—Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles using means for bonding the coating to the articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2077/00—Use of PA, i.e. polyamides, e.g. polyesteramides or derivatives thereof, as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2309/00—Use of inorganic materials not provided for in groups B29K2303/00 - B29K2307/00, as reinforcement
- B29K2309/08—Glass
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2031/00—Other particular articles
- B29L2031/32—Wheels, pinions, pulleys, castors or rollers, Rims
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B1/00—Spoked wheels; Spokes thereof
- B60B1/02—Wheels with wire or other tension spokes
- B60B1/0246—Wheels with wire or other tension spokes characterised by cross-section of the spoke, e.g. polygon or elliptic shape
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B2310/00—Manufacturing methods
- B60B2310/20—Shaping
- B60B2310/204—Shaping by moulding, e.g. injection moulding, i.e. casting of plastics material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B2360/00—Materials; Physical forms thereof
- B60B2360/30—Synthetic materials
- B60B2360/34—Reinforced plastics
- B60B2360/341—Reinforced plastics with fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60B—VEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
- B60B2360/00—Materials; Physical forms thereof
- B60B2360/30—Synthetic materials
- B60B2360/34—Reinforced plastics
- B60B2360/341—Reinforced plastics with fibres
- B60B2360/3416—Carbone fibres
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/80—Technologies aiming to reduce greenhouse gasses emissions common to all road transportation technologies
- Y02T10/86—Optimisation of rolling resistance, e.g. weight reduction
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Tires In General (AREA)
- Arrangement Or Mounting Of Propulsion Units For Vehicles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019124145.6A DE102019124145B4 (de) | 2019-09-09 | 2019-09-09 | Fahrzeugrad und verfahren zur herstellung davon |
| DE102019124145.6 | 2019-09-09 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW202110665A TW202110665A (zh) | 2021-03-16 |
| TWI794627B true TWI794627B (zh) | 2023-03-01 |
Family
ID=72432869
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW109125571A TWI794627B (zh) | 2019-09-09 | 2020-07-29 | 交通工具輪子及其生產方法 |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US12337611B2 (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP4028268A1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP7366233B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR102838639B1 (https=) |
| CN (2) | CN112455150B (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE102019124145B4 (https=) |
| MX (1) | MX2022001036A (https=) |
| TW (1) | TWI794627B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO2021047963A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE102019124145B4 (de) * | 2019-09-09 | 2023-03-02 | CIP Mobility GmbH | Fahrzeugrad und verfahren zur herstellung davon |
| JP7368244B2 (ja) * | 2020-01-20 | 2023-10-24 | 中央精機株式会社 | 車両用ホイール |
| AT524669B1 (de) * | 2021-04-23 | 2022-08-15 | Siemens Mobility Austria Gmbh | Rad für ein Fahrwerk eines Schienenfahrzeugs, Fahrwerk für Schienenfahrzeuge und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Rads für ein Fahrwerk eines Schienenfahrzeugs |
| DE202022102924U1 (de) | 2022-05-25 | 2023-08-26 | DutchFiets B.V. | Laufrad sowie Antriebswelle für ein Fahrrad |
| TWI837721B (zh) * | 2022-07-04 | 2024-04-01 | 游琇帆 | 花轂組件半成品的製造方法、花轂組件的製造方法及模具 |
| CN115169006B (zh) * | 2022-07-22 | 2025-11-25 | 安世亚太科技股份有限公司 | 一种轮毂模型自动生成方法、系统、设备和存储介质 |
| USD1110893S1 (en) | 2022-11-10 | 2026-02-03 | igus SE & Co. KG | Bicycle |
| DE102023117319B4 (de) * | 2023-06-30 | 2025-11-06 | Carbovation Gmbh | Felge mit einem Felgenbettbauteil, Felgenwänden und einem Rippenbauteil, sowie Laufrad und Herstellungsverfahren |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1083063A2 (en) * | 1999-09-10 | 2001-03-14 | BASSANO GRIMECA S.p.A. | Wheels for two-wheeled vehicles |
| CN104339971A (zh) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-11 | 重庆春辉科技有限公司 | 注塑工艺在机动车轮毂加工工艺中的应用 |
| CN109703284A (zh) * | 2017-10-25 | 2019-05-03 | 福特全球技术公司 | 车轮部件以及制造车轮部件的方法 |
Family Cites Families (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2042160A (en) | 1933-02-10 | 1936-05-26 | Gen Steel Castings Corp | Wheel |
| US4280736A (en) * | 1979-05-24 | 1981-07-28 | Raudman Charles J | Vehicle wheel |
| US4330914A (en) * | 1979-07-24 | 1982-05-25 | The Bendix Corporation | Bicycle wheel and brake assembly |
| US4634189A (en) * | 1982-06-28 | 1987-01-06 | Hamelin Industries, Inc. | Wheel hub including structure for attachment of accessories |
| JPH0710881Y2 (ja) * | 1986-09-12 | 1995-03-15 | 本田技研工業株式会社 | 鋳造された車輪 |
| US5246275A (en) * | 1987-08-21 | 1993-09-21 | Arredondo Jr Rene N | Wheel for bicycles and method of producing |
| US4930844A (en) | 1988-10-17 | 1990-06-05 | Giroux Edward J | Wheel |
| US5184874A (en) | 1990-04-10 | 1993-02-09 | Olson Paul D | Injection molded plastic bicycle wheel |
| DE10114407A1 (de) * | 2001-03-23 | 2002-10-17 | Sram De Gmbh | Kunststofflaufrad und Verfahren zu seiner Herstellung |
| JP4723318B2 (ja) | 2005-06-22 | 2011-07-13 | 不二商事株式会社 | ホイール |
| US20090236902A1 (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-09-24 | Mordecai Zibkoff | Spoked Bicycle Wheel |
| DE102016110280A1 (de) | 2016-06-03 | 2017-12-07 | Cip Services Ag | Einstückig spritzgegossenes Laufrad mit hoher Stabilität |
| WO2019133026A1 (en) * | 2017-12-31 | 2019-07-04 | Compagnie Generale Des Etablissements Michelin | Resilient composite structure |
| DE102019124145B4 (de) * | 2019-09-09 | 2023-03-02 | CIP Mobility GmbH | Fahrzeugrad und verfahren zur herstellung davon |
-
2019
- 2019-09-09 DE DE102019124145.6A patent/DE102019124145B4/de active Active
-
2020
- 2020-02-24 CN CN202010113639.6A patent/CN112455150B/zh active Active
- 2020-02-24 CN CN202020201382.5U patent/CN213441887U/zh active Active
- 2020-07-29 TW TW109125571A patent/TWI794627B/zh active
- 2020-09-01 JP JP2022504078A patent/JP7366233B2/ja active Active
- 2020-09-01 KR KR1020227011037A patent/KR102838639B1/ko active Active
- 2020-09-01 US US17/641,287 patent/US12337611B2/en active Active
- 2020-09-01 WO PCT/EP2020/074367 patent/WO2021047963A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2020-09-01 EP EP20768530.6A patent/EP4028268A1/en active Pending
- 2020-09-01 MX MX2022001036A patent/MX2022001036A/es unknown
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1083063A2 (en) * | 1999-09-10 | 2001-03-14 | BASSANO GRIMECA S.p.A. | Wheels for two-wheeled vehicles |
| CN104339971A (zh) * | 2013-08-08 | 2015-02-11 | 重庆春辉科技有限公司 | 注塑工艺在机动车轮毂加工工艺中的应用 |
| CN109703284A (zh) * | 2017-10-25 | 2019-05-03 | 福特全球技术公司 | 车轮部件以及制造车轮部件的方法 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| MX2022001036A (es) | 2022-04-01 |
| CN112455150B (zh) | 2025-05-16 |
| WO2021047963A1 (en) | 2021-03-18 |
| DE102019124145A1 (de) | 2021-03-11 |
| KR102838639B1 (ko) | 2025-07-24 |
| CN112455150A (zh) | 2021-03-09 |
| US12337611B2 (en) | 2025-06-24 |
| JP2022546918A (ja) | 2022-11-10 |
| CN213441887U (zh) | 2021-06-15 |
| KR20220058594A (ko) | 2022-05-09 |
| EP4028268A1 (en) | 2022-07-20 |
| JP7366233B2 (ja) | 2023-10-20 |
| US20230264513A1 (en) | 2023-08-24 |
| TW202110665A (zh) | 2021-03-16 |
| DE102019124145B4 (de) | 2023-03-02 |
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