TWI793905B - Method of assembling welding components to objects - Google Patents

Method of assembling welding components to objects Download PDF

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TWI793905B
TWI793905B TW110145992A TW110145992A TWI793905B TW I793905 B TWI793905 B TW I793905B TW 110145992 A TW110145992 A TW 110145992A TW 110145992 A TW110145992 A TW 110145992A TW I793905 B TWI793905 B TW I793905B
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welding
buckle
welding element
tool
comparison device
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TW110145992A
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TW202220781A (en
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王鼎瑞
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王鼎瑞
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Abstract

本發明係提供一種焊接元件及焊接元件組裝於物體的方法,其包括身部以及組接部,所述組接部用以組接於物體,所述身部具有卡扣部,所述卡扣部具有彈性回縮空間,所述彈性回縮空間可彈性回縮兩個或兩個以上的扣部,用以使各扣部扣入另一物體,且所述焊接元件具有可焊表面,用以焊接於所述物體的可焊表面,所述物體的可焊表面預設有焊錫層,用以加熱焊接所述焊接元件與所述物體的可焊表面,而所述焊接元件為先預設於載體,並以工具取出,且經比對裝置比對與所述物體的組合位置後,以所述工具放置於組合位置,用以與所述物體進行組合。由此組成本發明的焊接元件。 The invention provides a welding element and a method for assembling the welding element on an object, which includes a body and an assembling portion, the assembling portion is used for assembling to an object, the body has a buckle portion, and the buckle The part has an elastic retraction space, and the elastic retraction space can elastically retract two or more buckles, so that each buckle can be buckled into another object, and the welding element has a weldable surface for use in To be welded to the solderable surface of the object, the solderable surface of the object is preset with a solder layer for heating and welding the soldering element and the solderable surface of the object, and the soldering element is preset placed on the carrier, taken out with a tool, and compared with the combination position of the object by a comparison device, the tool is placed in the combination position for combination with the object. The welding element of the invention is thus constituted.

Description

焊接元件組裝於物體的方法 Method of assembling welding components to objects

本發明係關於一種焊接元件及焊接元件組裝於物體的方法,尤指一種可完成至少兩個物體的扣接與解扣,而達到反復快速扣接與解扣的焊接元件及焊接元件組裝於物體的方法。 The present invention relates to a welding element and a method for assembling the welding element to an object, especially to a welding element and a welding element that can complete the fastening and unfastening of at least two objects to achieve repeated fast fastening and unfastening. Methods.

一般於結合至少一個物體時,通常系以螺絲進行鎖接,以作為物體的結合。 Generally, when at least one object is combined, it is usually locked with screws as the combination of the objects.

以上述的固定方式而言,雖可將至少一個物體以不易分離的方式固定結合,但會造成有組裝後不易分離的情況。 In terms of the above-mentioned fixing method, although at least one object can be fixedly combined in a manner that is not easy to separate, it will cause the situation that it is not easy to separate after assembly.

有鑑於上述習知技術之缺憾,發明人有感其未臻於完善,遂竭其心智悉心研究克服,憑其從事該項產業多年之累積經驗,進而研發出一種焊接元件及焊接元件組裝於物體的方法,以期達到可完成至少兩個物體的扣接與解扣,而達到反復快速扣接與解扣的目的。 In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned known technology, the inventor felt that it was not perfect, so he exhausted his mind to study and overcome it. With his accumulated experience in this industry for many years, he developed a welding component and a welding component assembled on an object. In order to achieve the fastening and unfastening of at least two objects, and to achieve the purpose of fast fastening and unfastening repeatedly.

為達上述目的,本發明提供一種焊接元件,其包括身部以及組接部,該身部具有卡扣部,且該焊接元件具有可焊表面,用以焊接組合於物體。 To achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides a welding element, which includes a body and an assembly portion, the body has a buckle portion, and the welding element has a weldable surface for welding and combining with an object.

本發明另提供一種焊接元件,其包括身部以及組接部,該身部具有卡扣部,且該焊接元件用以存置於載體,並以工具取起,經比對裝置比對與物體的組合位置後,以該工具放置於組合位置,用以組合於該物體。 The present invention further provides a welding element, which includes a body and an assembly portion, the body has a buckle portion, and the welding element is used to be stored in a carrier, picked up with a tool, and compared with the object by a comparison device. After combining the position, use this tool to place it in the combined position to combine with the object.

本發明另提供一種焊接元件,其包括身部以及組接部,該組接部用以組接於物體,該身部具有卡扣部,該卡扣部具有彈性回縮空間,該彈性回縮空間可彈性回縮兩個或兩個以上的扣部,用以使各扣部扣入另一物體。 The present invention further provides a welding element, which includes a body and an assembly portion, the assembly portion is used for assembly with an object, the body has a buckle portion, the buckle portion has an elastic retraction space, and the elastic retraction The space can elastically retract two or more buckles, so that each buckle can be buckled into another object.

本發明另提供一種焊接元件,其包括身部、組接部以及卡扣部,該焊接元件具有可焊表面,用以焊接於物體的可焊表面,該物體的可焊表面預設有焊錫層,用以加熱焊接該焊接元件與該物體的可焊表面。 The present invention further provides a welding element, which includes a body, an assembly portion, and a buckle portion. The welding element has a weldable surface for welding to the weldable surface of an object, and the solderable surface of the object is preset with a solder layer. , for heating and welding the welding element and the weldable surface of the object.

本發明另提供一種焊接元件,其包括身部、組接部以及卡扣部,該焊接元件具有可焊表面,用以焊接於物體的可焊表面,該物體的可焊表面預設有焊錫層,用以加熱焊接該焊接元件與該物體的可焊表面,而該物體的可焊表面下為該物體的不可焊層。 The present invention further provides a welding element, which includes a body, an assembly portion, and a buckle portion. The welding element has a weldable surface for welding to the weldable surface of an object, and the solderable surface of the object is preset with a solder layer. , for heating and welding the welding element and the weldable surface of the object, and the non-solderable layer of the object is under the weldable surface of the object.

本發明另提供一種焊接元件,其包括身部、組接部以及卡扣部,該焊接元件具有可焊表面,用以焊接於物體的可焊表面,該物體的可焊表面預設有焊錫層,用以加熱焊接該焊接元件與該物體的可焊表面,而該焊接元件為先預設於載體,並以工具取出,且經比對裝置比對與該物體的組合位置後,以該工具放置於組合位置,用以與該物體進行組合。 The present invention further provides a welding element, which includes a body, an assembly portion, and a buckle portion. The welding element has a weldable surface for welding to the weldable surface of an object, and the solderable surface of the object is preset with a solder layer. , for heating and welding the welding element and the weldable surface of the object, and the welding element is first preset on the carrier and taken out with a tool, and after comparing the combined position with the object by the comparison device, the tool Placed in the composition position to combine with this object.

本發明另提供一種焊接元件,其包括身部以及組接部,該組接部用以組接於物體,該身部具有卡扣部,該卡扣部具有彈性回縮空間,該彈性回縮空間可彈性回縮兩個或兩個以上的扣部,用以使各扣部扣入另一物體,且該焊接元件具有可焊表面,用以焊接於該物體的可焊表面,該物體的可焊表面預設有焊錫層,用以加熱焊接該焊接元件與該物體的可焊表面,而該焊接元件為先預設於載體,並以工具取出,且經比對裝置比對與該物體的組合位置後,以該工具放置於組合位置,用以與該物體進行組合。 The present invention further provides a welding element, which includes a body and an assembly portion, the assembly portion is used for assembly with an object, the body has a buckle portion, the buckle portion has an elastic retraction space, and the elastic retraction The space can elastically retract two or more buckles, so that each buckle can be buckled into another object, and the welding element has a weldable surface for welding to the weldable surface of the object. The solderable surface is preset with a solder layer for heating and welding the soldering component and the solderable surface of the object, and the soldering component is first preset on the carrier and taken out with a tool, and compared with the object by a comparison device After the combined position of the object, place the tool in the combined position to combine with the object.

本發明另提供一種焊接元件,其包括身部以及組接部,該組接部用以組接於物體,該身部具有卡扣部,該卡扣部具有彈性回縮空間,該彈性回縮空間可彈性回縮兩個或兩個以上的扣部,用以使各扣部扣入另一物體,且該焊接元件具有可焊表面,用以焊接於該物體的可焊表面,該物體的可焊表面預設有焊錫層,用以加熱焊接該焊接元件與該物體的可焊表面。 The present invention further provides a welding element, which includes a body and an assembly portion, the assembly portion is used for assembly with an object, the body has a buckle portion, the buckle portion has an elastic retraction space, and the elastic retraction The space can elastically retract two or more buckles, so that each buckle can be buckled into another object, and the welding element has a weldable surface for welding to the weldable surface of the object. The solderable surface is preset with a solder layer for heating and welding the soldering element and the solderable surface of the object.

本發明另提供一種焊接元件,其包括身部以及組接部,該組接部用以組接於物體,該身部具有卡扣部,該卡扣部具有彈性回縮空間,該彈性回縮空間可彈性回縮兩個或兩個以上的扣部,用以使各扣部扣入另一物體,而該焊接元件為先預設於載體,並以工具取出,且經比對裝置比對與該物體的組合位置後,以該工具放置於組合位置,用以與該物體進行組合。 The present invention further provides a welding element, which includes a body and an assembly portion, the assembly portion is used for assembly with an object, the body has a buckle portion, the buckle portion has an elastic retraction space, and the elastic retraction The space can elastically retract two or more buckles, so that each buckle can be buckled into another object, and the welding element is pre-set on the carrier, taken out with a tool, and compared by the comparison device After the combined position with the object, place the tool in the combined position to combine with the object.

本發明另提供一種焊接元件,其包括身部以及組接部,該組接部用以組接於物體,該身部具有卡扣部,該卡扣部具有彈性回縮空間,用以使該扣部扣入另一物體,而該焊接元件為先預設於載體,並以工具取出,且經比對裝置比對與該物體的組合位置後,以該工具放置於組合位置,用以與該物體進行組合。 The present invention further provides a welding element, which includes a body and an assembly portion, the assembly portion is used for assembly with an object, the body has a buckle portion, and the buckle portion has an elastic retractable space for the The buckle is buckled into another object, and the welding element is pre-set on the carrier and taken out with a tool, and after the comparison device compares the combined position with the object, the tool is placed in the combined position for use with The object is combined.

本發明另提供一種焊接元件,其包括身部以及組接部,該組接部用以組接於物體,該身部具有卡扣部,該卡扣部具有彈性回縮空間,用以使該扣部扣入另一物體,且該焊接元件具有可焊表面,用以焊接於該物體的可焊表面,該物體的可焊表面預設有焊錫層,用以加熱焊接該焊接元件與該物體的可焊表面。 The present invention further provides a welding element, which includes a body and an assembly portion, the assembly portion is used for assembly with an object, the body has a buckle portion, and the buckle portion has an elastic retractable space for the The buckle is buckled into another object, and the welding element has a weldable surface for welding to the object's weldable surface, and the object's solderable surface is preset with a solder layer for heating and welding the welding element and the object solderable surface.

本發明另提供一種焊接元件,其包括身部以及組接部,該組接部用以組接於物體,該身部具有卡扣部,該卡扣部具有頭部與頸部,用以橫向扣接於一物件。 The present invention further provides a welding element, which includes a body and an assembling part, the assembling part is used for assembling with an object, the body has a buckle part, and the buckle part has a head and a neck for lateral Fastened to an object.

藉由上述結構,可完成至少兩個物體的扣接與解扣,而達到反復快速扣接與解扣的目的。 With the above-mentioned structure, at least two objects can be fastened and unbuckled, so as to achieve the purpose of fast and repeated fastening and unbuckle.

於一實施例中,該身部的卡扣部下方具有支持部,該支持部用以卡住所扣入的另一物體。 In one embodiment, there is a supporting part under the buckling part of the body, and the supporting part is used to catch another object that is buckled in.

於一實施例中,該組接部具有肩部,該肩部可支撐於該物體的被組合部。 In one embodiment, the assembling part has a shoulder, and the shoulder can be supported on the combined part of the object.

於一實施例中,該焊接元件組合於該物體的被組合部,該被組合部為穿設部、凹部、凸部、槽部、孔部或平面部。 In one embodiment, the welding element is combined with a combined part of the object, and the combined part is a piercing part, a concave part, a convex part, a groove part, a hole part or a flat part.

於一實施例中,該物體的可焊表面存置於該物體的平面、表面、穿設部的內或穿設部的表面。 In one embodiment, the solderable surface of the object is stored on the plane, the surface, the interior of the piercing portion, or the surface of the piercing portion.

於一實施例中,該卡扣部具有兩個或兩個以上的扣部,各扣部之間具有彈性回縮空間,該彈性回縮空間可彈性回縮,用以使各扣部扣入另一物體。 In one embodiment, the buckle part has two or more buckle parts, and there is an elastic retractable space between each buckle part, and the elastic retractable space can be elastically retracted, so that each buckle part can be buckled into another object.

於一實施例中,該焊接元件的可焊表面設於該組接部,用以加熱後焊接於該物體的可焊表面。 In one embodiment, the weldable surface of the welding element is disposed on the assembly portion for welding to the weldable surface of the object after being heated.

於一實施例中,該焊接元件的可焊表面設於該組接部,該物體的可焊表面預設有焊錫層,用以加熱焊接該焊接元件與該物體的可焊表面。 In one embodiment, the solderable surface of the soldering element is disposed on the assembling portion, and the solderable surface of the object is pre-set with a solder layer for heating and welding the soldering element and the solderable surface of the object.

於一實施例中,該焊接元件預設於載體,該載體具有蓋體,用以開啟該蓋體後以工具取起該焊接元件放置於該物體進行焊接。 In one embodiment, the welding element is preset on a carrier, and the carrier has a cover, which is used to pick up the welding element with a tool and place it on the object for welding after the cover is opened.

於一實施例中,該焊接元件預設於載體,並以工具取出,且經比對裝置比對與該物體的組合位置後,以該工具放置於組合位置,用以與該物體進行組合。 In one embodiment, the welding element is preset on the carrier and taken out with a tool, and after the comparison device compares the combination position with the object, the tool is placed in the combination position for combination with the object.

於一實施例中,該焊接元件的可焊接表面,或用以組合焊接的該物體的可焊接表面為銅層、錫層或鎳層。 In one embodiment, the solderable surface of the soldering element, or the solderable surface of the object for combined soldering is a copper layer, a tin layer or a nickel layer.

於一實施例中,該焊接元件以工具於預設的載體中取起,且經比對裝置比對與該物體的組合位置後,以該工具放置於組合位置,用以與該物體進行組合,該工具為真空吸取工具、扣具、夾具或磁吸工具。 In one embodiment, the welding element is picked up from a preset carrier with a tool, and after the comparison device compares the combination position with the object, the tool is placed in the combination position for combination with the object , the tool is a vacuum suction tool, a buckle, a clamp or a magnetic suction tool.

於一實施例中,該焊接元件以工具於預設的載體中取起,且經比對裝置比對後放置於組合位置,該比對裝置為視覺比對裝置、影像比對裝置、距離比對裝置或電腦比對裝置。 In one embodiment, the welding element is picked up from a preset carrier with a tool, and placed in a combined position after being compared by a comparison device, the comparison device is a visual comparison device, an image comparison device, a distance comparison device Compare device or computer compare device.

於一實施例中,該卡扣部具有兩個或兩個以上的扣部,各扣部之間具有彈性回縮空間,並各扣部具有導引面,用以導引另一物體扣入時使該彈性回縮空間可彈性回縮。 In one embodiment, the buckle part has two or more buckle parts, there is an elastic retraction space between each buckle part, and each buckle part has a guide surface for guiding another object to buckle in The elastic retractable space can be elastically retracted in time.

於一實施例中,該卡扣部為螺紋體、凸扣體、柱狀體、內扣體、工字體、具有頭部與頸部的扣體、內螺紋體、內孔體、與身部活動組合的扣體、側向扣體、把手體或彈扣體。 In one embodiment, the buckle part is a threaded body, a convex button body, a columnar body, an inner button body, an I-shaped body, a button body with a head and a neck, an inner threaded body, an inner hole body, and a body Button body, side button body, handle body or spring button body of movable combination.

於一實施例中,該焊接元件設有中介體,用以以工具藉由該中介體取起該焊接元件,再經比對裝置比對該焊接元件與該物體的組合位置後,放置焊接元件於焊接位置後焊接於該物體。 In one embodiment, the welding element is provided with an intermediary body, which is used to pick up the welding element through the intermediary with a tool, and then place the welding element after comparing the combined position of the welding element and the object through the comparison device Weld to the object after the welding position.

於一實施例中,該焊接元件設有中介體,用以以工具藉由該中介體取起該焊接元件放置該物體的組合位置進行焊接,之後拆除該中介體。 In one embodiment, the welding element is provided with an intermediary body, which is used to pick up the welding element through the intermediary body and place the assembly position of the object for welding, and then remove the intermediary body.

於一實施例中,該中介體為片體或扣體。 In one embodiment, the intermediary body is a sheet body or a button body.

於一實施例中,該卡扣部與該組接部之間具有支持部,該支持部用以介定該組接部組接該物體的位置,並支援另一物體扣入該卡扣部後的位置。 In one embodiment, there is a support part between the buckle part and the joint part, and the support part is used to define the position where the joint part assembles the object, and supports another object to be buckled into the buckle part post position.

於一實施例中,該物體為印刷電路板。 In one embodiment, the object is a printed circuit board.

於一實施例中,該焊接元件設於載體,該載體為料帶或料盤。 In one embodiment, the welding element is set on a carrier, and the carrier is a tape or a tray.

於一實施例中,以工具由該組接部取起該焊接元件後放置於該物體的組合位置。 In one embodiment, the welding element is picked up from the assembling part by a tool and placed on the assembling position of the object.

於一實施例中,該組接部的寬度大於該物體的被組合部,該卡扣部的寬度小於該物體的被組合部,該卡扣部先穿設於該被組合部後,再以該組接部組接於該物體。 In one embodiment, the width of the assembling part is larger than the combined part of the object, the width of the buckle part is smaller than the combined part of the object, and the buckle part is first passed through the combined part, and then The joint part is combined with the object.

於一實施例中,該身部的限位部的寬度小於該物體的被組合部,且該限位部的寬度大於該卡扣部,用以穿設於該被組合部,以對應該被組合部進行空間與位置的限位。 In one embodiment, the width of the limiting part of the body is smaller than the combined part of the object, and the width of the limiting part is larger than the buckle part, so as to pass through the combined part to correspond to the combined part. The combined part is used to limit the space and position.

於一實施例中,該身部具有彈性元件,該彈性元件縱向或橫向抵頂該卡扣部,以提供往復彈力。 In one embodiment, the body has an elastic element, and the elastic element abuts against the buckle portion longitudinally or transversely to provide reciprocating elastic force.

於一實施例中,該卡扣部為與該身部一體成型的扣部,或該卡扣部為各扣部間具有剖槽且與該身部一體成型,或該卡扣部是組裝於該身部的扣體、或該卡扣部是組裝於該身部的球體。 In one embodiment, the buckle part is a buckle part integrally formed with the body, or the buckle part has slots between the buckle parts and is integrally formed with the body, or the buckle part is assembled on The button body of the body or the buckle part is a sphere assembled on the body.

於一實施例中,該卡扣部為外徑大於對扣的另一物體的被扣接結構,用以從上而下或從下而上施力干涉後縮小至可藉由被扣接結構後,再回歸變大扣於被扣接結構以用以扣接於另一物體。 In one embodiment, the buckle part is a fastened structure of another object whose outer diameter is larger than that of the buckle, and is used to apply force from top to bottom or bottom to top and then shrink to the fastened structure. Afterwards, return to enlarge and fasten to the fastened structure for fastening to another object.

於一實施例中,還包括身部以及組接部,該組接部用以組接於物體,該身部具有卡扣部,該卡扣部具有彈性回縮空間,該彈性回縮空間可彈性回縮兩個或兩個以上的扣部,用以使各扣部扣入另一物體。 In one embodiment, it also includes a body and an assembly portion, the assembly portion is used for assembly with an object, the body has a buckle portion, and the buckle portion has an elastic retraction space, and the elastic retraction space can Two or more buckles are elastically retracted so that each buckle can be buckled into another object.

於一實施例中,該卡扣部為外徑大於對扣的另一物體的被扣接結構,用以從橫向施力干涉後縮小至可藉由被扣接結構後,再回歸變大扣於被扣接結構以用以扣接於另一物體。 In one embodiment, the buckle part is a fastened structure of another object whose outer diameter is larger than that of the buckle, and is used to shrink from the lateral force interference to the fastened structure, and then return to enlarge the buckle The fastened structure is used for fastening to another object.

於一實施例中,該卡扣部為外徑大於對扣的另一物體的被扣接結構的開口部,用以從橫向施力干涉後縮小至可藉由被扣接結構的開口部後,再回歸變大扣於被扣接結構大於開口部的扣入部以用以扣接於另一物體。 In one embodiment, the buckle part is an opening part of the fastened structure of another object whose outer diameter is larger than that of the buckle, and is used to shrink from the interference of lateral force to the opening part of the buckled structure. , and then return to the buckle-in portion of the buckled structure that is larger than the opening to be buckled to another object.

於一實施例中,該身部具有防轉部,該防轉部穿設於物體,該物體具有對應防轉部,該防轉部與該對應防轉部相互防轉。 In one embodiment, the body has an anti-rotation portion, and the anti-rotation portion passes through the object, and the object has a corresponding anti-rotation portion, and the anti-rotation portion and the corresponding anti-rotation portion are mutually anti-rotation.

於一實施例中,該防轉部與該對應防轉部之間具有固接的焊錫層。 In one embodiment, there is a solid solder layer between the anti-rotation portion and the corresponding anti-rotation portion.

於一實施例中,該組接部與該物體之間具有固接的焊錫層。 In one embodiment, there is a solid solder layer between the assembly portion and the object.

於一實施例中,該身部具有固接部,該固接部扣接對應固接部,用以在該身部焊接於物體後相互進行固接。 In one embodiment, the body has a fastening portion, and the fastening portion buckles the corresponding fastening portion for fastening to each other after the body is welded to the object.

於一實施例中,該卡扣部為把手,用以卡扣對應之施力工具,或用以卡扣對應之施力的人類手部或人類手指部。 In one embodiment, the buckle part is a handle for buckling a corresponding force application tool, or a corresponding human hand or human finger for force application.

本發明另提供一種焊接元件組裝於物體的方法,該焊接元件具有身部及卡扣部,該方法包含下列步驟:提供工具取起該焊接元件;使該工具移動該焊接元件至該物體的組裝位置的預設高度;以及該工具放開或鬆開該焊接元件,用以使該焊接元件至該物體的組裝位置。 The present invention also provides a method for assembling a welding element to an object, the welding element has a body and a buckle portion, the method includes the following steps: providing a tool to pick up the welding element; making the tool move the welding element to the assembly of the object the predetermined height of the position; and the tool releases or loosens the welding element to bring the welding element to the assembled position of the object.

本發明另提供一種焊接元件組裝於物體的方法,該焊接元件具有身部及卡扣部,該方法包含下列步驟:提供工具取起該焊接元件;使該工具移動該焊接元件至該物體的組裝位置;以及使該工具下壓焊接元件,該工具放開或鬆開該焊接元件,用以使該焊接元件至該物體的組裝位置。 The present invention also provides a method for assembling a welding element to an object, the welding element has a body and a buckle portion, the method includes the following steps: providing a tool to pick up the welding element; making the tool move the welding element to the assembly of the object position; and causing the tool to depress the welding element, the tool releases or loosens the welding element to bring the welding element to the assembled position of the object.

本發明另提供一種焊接元件組裝於物體的方法,該焊接元件具有身部及卡扣部,該方法包含下列步驟:提供工具取起該焊接元件;使該工具移動該焊接元件至該物體的組裝位置;以及使該工具彈性下壓焊接元件,該工具放開或鬆開該焊接元件,用以使該焊接元件至該物體的組裝位置。 The present invention also provides a method for assembling a welding element to an object, the welding element has a body and a buckle portion, the method includes the following steps: providing a tool to pick up the welding element; making the tool move the welding element to the assembly of the object position; and elastically depressing the welding element by the tool, the tool releases or loosens the welding element to bring the welding element to the assembled position of the object.

本發明另提供一種焊接元件組裝於物體的方法,該焊接元件具有身部及卡扣部,該方法包含下列步驟:提供工具取起該焊接元件;使該工具移動該焊接元件至該物體的組裝位置;以及該工具感知該焊接元件接觸該物件之回饋訊息,使該工具放開或鬆開該焊接元件,用以使該焊接元件至於該物體的組裝位置。 The present invention also provides a method for assembling a welding element to an object, the welding element has a body and a buckle portion, the method includes the following steps: providing a tool to pick up the welding element; making the tool move the welding element to the assembly of the object position; and the tool senses the feedback information of the welding element contacting the object, so that the tool releases or loosens the welding element, so as to make the welding element reach the assembly position of the object.

本發明另提供一種焊接元件組裝於物體的方法,該焊接元件具有身部及卡扣部,該方法包含下列步驟:提供工具取起該焊接元件;使該工具移動該焊接元件至該物體的組裝位置;該工具放開或鬆開該焊接元件,用以使該焊接元件至該物體的組裝位置。 The present invention also provides a method for assembling a welding element to an object, the welding element has a body and a buckle portion, the method includes the following steps: providing a tool to pick up the welding element; making the tool move the welding element to the assembly of the object position; the tool releases or loosens the welding element for bringing the welding element into an assembled position of the object.

於一實施例中,更包含下列步驟:該工具取起該焊接元件後,提供比對裝置比對該焊接元件與該物體的組裝位置或組裝距離;使該工具根據該比對裝置的比對資訊,移動該焊接元件至該物體的組裝位置上的預設高度;使該工具放開或鬆開該焊接元件,以使該焊接元件下落至該物體的組裝位置。 In one embodiment, the following steps are further included: after the tool picks up the welding element, a comparison device is provided to compare the assembly position or the assembly distance between the welding element and the object; information, moving the welding element to a preset height on the assembly position of the object; causing the tool to release or loosen the welding element, so that the welding element falls to the assembly position of the object.

於一實施例中,更包含下列步驟:該工具取起該焊接元件後,提供比對裝置比對該焊接元件與該物體的組裝位置的可焊表面的位置或距離;使該工具根據該比對裝置的比對資訊,移動該焊接元件至該物體的可焊表面上的預設高度;使該工具放開或鬆開該焊接元件,以使該焊接元件下落至該物體的可焊表面。 In one embodiment, the following steps are further included: after the tool picks up the welding component, a comparison device is provided to compare the position or distance of the weldable surface of the assembly position of the welding component and the object; Moving the welding element to a predetermined height on the weldable surface of the object according to the comparison information of the device; causing the tool to release or release the welding element so that the welding element falls to the weldable surface of the object.

於一實施例中,更包含下列步驟:該工具取起該焊接元件後,提供比對裝置比對該焊接元件與該物體的組裝位置或組裝距離;使該工具根據該比對裝置的比對資訊,移動該焊接元件至該物體的組裝位置。 In one embodiment, the following steps are further included: after the tool picks up the welding element, a comparison device is provided to compare the assembly position or the assembly distance between the welding element and the object; Information, move the welding component to the assembly position of the object.

於一實施例中,該工具取起該焊接元件後,提供比對裝置比對該焊接元件與該物體的組裝位置的可焊表面的位置或距離;使該工具根據該比對裝置的比對資訊,移動該焊接元件至該物體的可焊表面。 In one embodiment, after the tool picks up the welding element, a comparison device is provided to compare the position or distance of the weldable surface of the assembly position of the welding element and the object; make the tool according to the comparison of the comparison device Information, move the welding component to the weldable surface of the object.

於一實施例中,該工具為夾具、扣具、真空吸取裝置、磁吸裝置或彈性運動元件。 In one embodiment, the tool is a clamp, a buckle, a vacuum suction device, a magnetic suction device or an elastic movement element.

於一實施例中,該身部與該卡扣部為活動組接的兩個獨立組件。 In one embodiment, the body and the buckle are two independent components that are movably assembled.

於一實施例中,該比對裝置為視覺比對裝置、距離比對裝置、影像比對裝置、AI比對裝置或攝影比對裝置。 In one embodiment, the comparison device is a visual comparison device, a distance comparison device, an image comparison device, an AI comparison device or a photographic comparison device.

1:焊接元件 1: Welding components

11:身部 11: Body

111:限位部 111: limit part

112:防轉部 112: anti-rotation part

113:固接部 113: Fixed part

12:組接部 12: Assembly part

13:卡扣部 13: buckle part

131:扣部 131: Buckle

132:彈性回縮空間 132: Elastic retraction space

133:導引面 133: Guide surface

14:可焊表面 14: Solderable surface

15:支持部 15: Support Department

16:肩部 16: shoulder

17:中介體 17: Intermediary

18:彈性元件 18: elastic element

2:物體 2: object

21:可焊表面 21: Solderable surface

22:焊錫層 22: Solder layer

23:不可焊層 23: Non-solderable layer

24:被組合部 24: Being assembled

25:對應防轉部 25: Corresponding to anti-rotation part

26:對應固接部 26: Corresponding to the fixed part

261:外螺紋部 261: external thread part

3:載體 3: carrier

31:蓋體 31: cover body

4:工具 4: Tools

41:彈性感知器 41: Elastic Perceptron

5:比對裝置 5: Comparison device

6:另一物體 6: another object

61:開口部 61: Opening

62:扣入部 62: Buckle-in part

7:另一物體 7: another object

71:扣合部 71: fastening part

711:穿孔 711: perforation

712:扣接槽 712: Buckle groove

713:扣接孔 713: button hole

a:預設高度 a: preset height

圖1為本發明第一較佳實施例的側視狀態示意圖;圖2為本發明第二較佳實施例的側視狀態示意圖;圖3為本發明第三較佳實施例的側視狀態示意圖; 圖4為本發明第四較佳實施例的側視狀態示意圖;圖5為本發明第五較佳實施例的側視狀態示意圖;圖6為本發明第六較佳實施例的側視狀態示意圖;圖7為本發明第七較佳實施例的側視狀態示意圖;圖8為本發明的使用狀態示意圖一;圖9為本發明的使用狀態示意圖二;圖10為本發明的使用狀態示意圖三;圖11為本發明物體的不同型態示意圖;圖12為本發明卡扣部的不同型態示意圖;圖13為本發明載體的不同型態示意圖;圖14為本發明的使用狀態示意圖四;圖15為本發明的使用狀態示意圖五;圖16為本發明的使用狀態示意圖六;圖17為本發明的使用狀態示意圖七;圖18為本發明的使用狀態示意圖八;圖19為本發明第八較佳實施例的側視狀態示意圖;圖20為本發明第九較佳實施例的側視狀態示意圖;圖21為本發明第十較佳實施例的使用狀態示意圖一;圖22為本發明第十較佳實施例的使用狀態示意圖二;圖23為本發明焊接元件組裝於物體的示意圖;圖24為本發明焊接元件組裝於物體的示意圖一;圖25為本發明焊接元件組裝於物體的示意圖二; 圖26為本發明第十一較佳實施例的使用狀態示意圖;圖27為本發明第十二較佳實施例的使用狀態示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the side view state of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the side view state of the second preferred embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the side view state of the third preferred embodiment of the present invention ; Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the side view state of the fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the side view state of the fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the side view state of the sixth preferred embodiment of the present invention ; Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of the side view state of the seventh preferred embodiment of the present invention; Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention one; Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention two; Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention three ; FIG. 11 is a schematic diagram of different types of objects of the present invention; FIG. 12 is a schematic diagram of different types of buckle parts of the present invention; FIG. 13 is a schematic diagram of different types of carriers of the present invention; Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the use state five of the present invention; Fig. 16 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention six; Fig. 17 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention seven; Fig. 18 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention eight; The schematic diagram of the side view state of the eighth preferred embodiment; FIG. 20 is the schematic diagram of the side view state of the ninth preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 21 is the first schematic diagram of the use state of the tenth preferred embodiment of the present invention; FIG. Schematic diagram 2 of the use state of the tenth preferred embodiment; Figure 23 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the welding element of the present invention on an object; Figure 24 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the welding element of the present invention on an object; Figure 25 is a schematic diagram of the assembly of the welding element of the present invention on an object Diagram 2; Fig. 26 is a schematic view of the eleventh preferred embodiment of the present invention in use; Fig. 27 is a schematic view of the twelfth preferred embodiment of the present invention in use.

圖28為本發明第十三較佳實施例的使用狀態示意圖。 Fig. 28 is a schematic view of the use state of the thirteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖29為本發明第十四較佳實施例的使用狀態示意圖。 Fig. 29 is a schematic view of the use state of the fourteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖30為本發明第十五較佳實施例的使用狀態示意圖。 Fig. 30 is a schematic view of the use state of the fifteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖31為本發明卡扣部的不同型態示意圖一。 Fig. 31 is a first schematic diagram of different types of buckle parts of the present invention.

圖32為本發明卡扣部的不同型態示意圖二。 Fig. 32 is a second schematic diagram of different types of buckle parts of the present invention.

圖33為本發明卡扣部的不同型態示意圖三。 FIG. 33 is a third schematic diagram of different types of buckle parts of the present invention.

圖34為本發明第十六較佳實施例的使用狀態示意圖一。 Fig. 34 is a first schematic view of the use state of the sixteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖35為本發明第十六較佳實施例的使用狀態示意圖二。 Fig. 35 is a second schematic view of the use state of the sixteenth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖36為本發明第十七較佳實施例的使用狀態示意圖一。 Fig. 36 is a first schematic view of the use state of the seventeenth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖37為本發明第十七較佳實施例的使用狀態示意圖二。 Fig. 37 is a second schematic view of the use state of the seventeenth preferred embodiment of the present invention.

為充分瞭解本發明之目的、特徵及功效,茲藉由下述具體之實施例,並配合所附之圖式,對本發明做一詳細說明,說明如後: In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail through the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings, as follows:

請參閱圖1至圖13,如圖所示:本發明一種焊接元件及焊接元件組裝於物體的方法,焊接元件1(如圖1至圖7所示),其包括身部11以及組接部12,該身部11具有卡扣部13,且該焊接元件1具有可焊表面14,用以焊接組合於物體2(該物體2可為印刷電路板)。 Please refer to Fig. 1 to Fig. 13, as shown in the figure: a method for assembling a welding element and a welding element in an object according to the present invention, a welding element 1 (as shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 7 ), which includes a body 11 and an assembly part 12. The body 11 has a buckle portion 13, and the soldering element 1 has a solderable surface 14 for soldering and combining with the object 2 (the object 2 can be a printed circuit board).

本發明中該卡扣部13具有彈性回縮空間132(如圖1至圖5所示),該彈性回縮空間132可彈性回縮兩個或兩個以上的扣部131,用以使各扣部131扣入另一物體6(如圖9所示)。 In the present invention, the buckle portion 13 has an elastic retraction space 132 (as shown in FIGS. The buckle 131 is buckled into another object 6 (as shown in FIG. 9 ).

另外,該卡扣部13為外徑大於對扣的另一物體6的被扣接結構,用以從上而下或從下而上施力干涉後縮小至可藉由被扣接結構後,使該卡扣部13再回歸變大扣於被扣接結構,以用以使各扣部131扣接於另一物體6。 In addition, the buckle part 13 is a fastened structure of another object 6 whose outer diameter is larger than that of the buckle, and is used to apply force from top to bottom or bottom to top to interfere and shrink to the fastened structure. Make the buckle portion 13 return to become larger and fasten to the fastened structure, so as to make each buckle portion 131 fasten to another object 6 .

本發明中該焊接元件1用以存置於載體3(或為先預設於載體3),並以工具4取起,經比對裝置5比對與該物體2的組合位置後,以該工具4放置於組合位置,用以使該焊接元件1組合於該物體2(如圖8所示)。 In the present invention, the welding element 1 is used to be stored in the carrier 3 (or to be preset in the carrier 3), and to be picked up by the tool 4. After comparing the combined position with the object 2 by the comparison device 5, the tool is used to 4 is placed in the combination position, so that the welding element 1 can be combined with the object 2 (as shown in FIG. 8 ).

本發明中該焊接元件1具有可焊表面14,用以焊接於該物體2的可焊表面21,該物體2的可焊表面21預設有焊錫層22,用以加熱焊接該焊接元件1與該物體2的可焊表面14、21,讓該焊接元件1組合於該物體2。其中該物體2的可焊表面21下為該物體2的不可焊層23,其中該物體2的可焊表面21存置於該物體2的平面、表面、穿設部的內或穿設部的表面;另外,該焊接元件1組合於該物體2的被組合部24,該被組合部24為穿設部(如圖11的a、b部分所示)、凹部、凸部、槽部、孔部或平面部(如圖11的c部分所示)。 In the present invention, the soldering element 1 has a solderable surface 14 for welding to the solderable surface 21 of the object 2. The solderable surface 21 of the object 2 is preset with a solder layer 22 for heating and welding the soldering element 1 and the solderable surface 21. The weldable surfaces 14 , 21 of the object 2 allow the welding element 1 to be assembled to the object 2 . Wherein the weldable surface 21 of the object 2 is a non-solderable layer 23 of the object 2, wherein the weldable surface 21 of the object 2 is stored in the plane, surface, inside of the piercing part or the surface of the piercing part of the object 2 In addition, the welding element 1 is combined with the combined part 24 of the object 2, and the combined part 24 is a piercing part (as shown in parts a and b of Figure 11), a concave part, a convex part, a groove part, and a hole part Or the plane portion (as shown in part c of Figure 11).

當使用時(如圖8、圖9及圖10所示),可將該焊接元件1先預設於該載體3中,並以該工具4取出該焊接元件1,且經該比對裝置5比對與該物體2的組合位置後,以該工具4放置於欲組合的位置,使該焊接元件1的可焊表面14與該物體2的可焊表面21加熱後進行焊接,讓該焊接元件1組合於該物體2,之後再將該另一物體6藉由各扣部131與該彈性回縮空間132的配合,而與該卡扣部13進行扣接,或由該卡扣部13解扣。如此,可使該焊接元件1能夠進行扣接或解扣,以完成至少兩個物體的扣接與解扣,而達到反復快速扣接與解扣的目的。 When in use (as shown in Figures 8, 9 and 10), the welding element 1 can be preset in the carrier 3, and the welding element 1 can be taken out with the tool 4, and the comparison device 5 After comparing the combined position with the object 2, the tool 4 is placed at the position to be combined, and the weldable surface 14 of the welding element 1 and the weldable surface 21 of the object 2 are heated for welding, so that the welding element 1 combined with the object 2, and then the other object 6 is fastened to the buckle part 13 through the cooperation of each buckle part 131 and the elastic retractable space 132, or released by the buckle part 13 buckle. In this way, the welding element 1 can be buckled or unbuckled, so as to complete the buckle and unbuckle of at least two objects, so as to achieve the purpose of repeated fast buckling and unbuckle.

本發明的一個實施例中,該組接部12與該物體2之間具有固接的焊錫層22(如圖10所示)。 In one embodiment of the present invention, there is a solid solder layer 22 between the assembling portion 12 and the object 2 (as shown in FIG. 10 ).

本發明的一個實施例中,該身部11的卡扣部13下方具有支持部15(如圖2、圖8及圖9所示),該支持部15用以卡住所扣入的另一物體6。並該支持部15用以介定該組接部12組接該物體2的位置,並支援該另一物體6扣入該卡扣部13後的位置。如此,可使該焊接元件1與該另一物體6穩固結合。 In one embodiment of the present invention, there is a supporting part 15 (as shown in Fig. 2 , Fig. 8 and Fig. 9 ) under the buckle part 13 of the body part 11, and the supporting part 15 is used to catch another object that is buckled in. 6. And the supporting part 15 is used to define the position where the assembling part 12 is combined with the object 2 , and supports the position of the other object 6 after being buckled into the buckling part 13 . In this way, the welding element 1 can be firmly combined with the other object 6 .

本發明的一個實施例中,該身部11具有固接部113,該固接部113為內螺紋供對應固接部26之一外螺紋部261鎖設而扣接,以對應固接部26在物體2焊接身部11之相對側形成抵擋,用以在該身部11焊接於物體2後和對應固接部26相互對物體2進行固接,藉以將該焊接元件1穩固組裝於該物體2。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the body 11 has a fastening portion 113 , and the fastening portion 113 is an internal thread for locking and fastening with an external thread portion 261 corresponding to the fastening portion 26 , so as to correspond to the fastening portion 26 The resistance is formed on the opposite side of the welding body 11 of the object 2, which is used to fix the object 2 with the corresponding fixing part 26 after the body 11 is welded to the object 2, so as to firmly assemble the welding element 1 to the object 2.

本發明的一個實施例中,該組接部12具有肩部16(如圖1、圖2、圖3、圖6及圖7所示),該肩部16可支撐於該物體2的被組合部24。如此,可使該焊接元件1與該物體2穩固結合。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the assembling portion 12 has a shoulder 16 (as shown in FIG. 1 , FIG. 2 , FIG. 3 , FIG. 6 and FIG. 7 ), and the shoulder 16 can be supported on the object 2 to be assembled. Section 24. In this way, the welding element 1 can be firmly combined with the object 2 .

本發明的一個實施例中,該焊接元件1的可焊表面14設於該組接部12,用以加熱後焊接於該物體2的可焊表面21。如此,可使該焊接元件1與該物體2穩固結合。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the weldable surface 14 of the welding element 1 is disposed on the assembling portion 12 for welding to the weldable surface 21 of the object 2 after being heated. In this way, the welding element 1 can be firmly combined with the object 2 .

本發明的一個實施例中,該卡扣部13可為螺紋體(如圖12的a部分所示)、凸扣體(如圖12的b部分所示)、柱狀體(如圖12的c部分所示)、內扣體(如圖12的d部分所示)或彈扣體(如圖12的e部分所示);另外,亦可將該卡扣部13設置為、工字體、具有頭部與頸部的扣體、內螺紋體、內孔體、與身部活動組合的扣體、側向扣體或把手體。如此,可使本發明能更符合實際運用的需求。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the buckle part 13 can be a threaded body (as shown in part a of Fig. 12), a convex body (as shown in part b of Fig. 12), a columnar body (as shown in part a of Fig. 12 As shown in part c), the inner button body (as shown in part d of Figure 12) or the spring button body (as shown in part e of Figure 12); Button body with head and neck, internal thread body, inner hole body, button body combined with body movement, side button body or handle body. In this way, the present invention can be more in line with the requirements of practical application.

另外,該卡扣部13為與該身部11一體成型的扣部,或該卡扣部13為各扣部間具有剖槽且與該身部11一體成型,或該卡扣部13是組裝於該身部11的扣體、或該卡扣部13是組裝於該身部11的球體。 In addition, the buckle part 13 is a buckle integrally formed with the body part 11, or the buckle part 13 has a slot between each buckle part and is integrally formed with the body part 11, or the buckle part 13 is assembled The buckle on the body 11 or the buckle 13 is a ball assembled on the body 11 .

本發明的一個實施例中,該焊接元件1的可焊接表面14,或用以組合焊接的該物體2的可焊接表面21為銅層、錫層或鎳層。如此,可使本發明能更符合實際運用的需求。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the solderable surface 14 of the soldering element 1, or the solderable surface 21 of the object 2 for combined soldering is a copper layer, a tin layer or a nickel layer. In this way, the present invention can be more in line with the requirements of practical application.

本發明的一個實施例中,該載體3具有蓋體31(如圖8及圖10所示),用以開啟該蓋體31後以工具取起該焊接元件1放置於該物體2進行焊接。如此,可使本發明能更符合實際運用的需求。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the carrier 3 has a cover 31 (as shown in FIG. 8 and FIG. 10 ), which is used to pick up the welding element 1 with a tool and place it on the object 2 for welding after opening the cover 31 . In this way, the present invention can be more in line with the requirements of practical application.

本發明的一個實施例中,該焊接元件1設於載體3,該載體3為料帶(如圖13的a部分所示)或料盤(如圖13的b部分所示)。如此,可使本發明能更符合實際運用的需求。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the welding element 1 is provided on a carrier 3, and the carrier 3 is a tape (as shown in part a of FIG. 13 ) or a tray (as shown in part b of FIG. 13 ). In this way, the present invention can be more in line with the requirements of practical application.

本發明的一個實施例中,該工具4為真空吸取工具、扣具、夾具或磁吸工具。如此,可使本發明能更符合實際運用的需求。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the tool 4 is a vacuum suction tool, a buckle, a clamp or a magnetic suction tool. In this way, the present invention can be more in line with the requirements of practical application.

本發明的一個實施例中,該比對裝置5為視覺比對裝置、影像比對裝置、距離比對裝置或電腦比對裝置。如此,可使本發明能更符合實際運用的需求。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the comparison device 5 is a visual comparison device, an image comparison device, a distance comparison device or a computer comparison device. In this way, the present invention can be more in line with the requirements of practical application.

再如圖14所示,本實施例中該卡扣部13為凸扣體。讓該焊接元件1組合於該物體2之後,將該另一物體6藉由該卡扣部13進行扣接,或由該卡扣部13解扣。如此,可使該焊接元件1能夠進行扣接或解扣,以完成至少兩個物體的扣接與解扣,而達到反復快速扣接與解扣的目的。 As shown in FIG. 14 , in this embodiment, the buckle portion 13 is a convex buckle body. After the welding element 1 is combined with the object 2 , the other object 6 is buckled by the buckle part 13 or released by the buckle part 13 . In this way, the welding element 1 can be buckled or unbuckled, so as to complete the buckle and unbuckle of at least two objects, so as to achieve the purpose of repeated fast buckling and unbuckle.

再如圖15所示,本實施例中與上述各實施例不同的處在於,各扣部13具有導引面133,用以導引該另一物體6扣入該卡扣部13時,使該彈性回縮空間132可彈性回縮,而將該另一物體6藉由該卡扣部13進行扣接,或由該卡扣部13解扣。如此,可使該焊接元件1能夠進行扣接或解扣,以完成至少兩個物體的扣接與解扣,而達到反復快速扣接與解扣的目的。 As shown in Figure 15, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiments is that each buckle 13 has a guide surface 133 for guiding the other object 6 into the buckle 13, so that The elastic retractable space 132 can be elastically retracted, so that the other object 6 is fastened by the buckle portion 13 or released by the buckle portion 13 . In this way, the welding element 1 can be buckled or unbuckled, so as to complete the buckle and unbuckle of at least two objects, so as to achieve the purpose of repeated fast buckling and unbuckle.

再如圖16及圖17所示,本實施例中與上述各實施例不同的處在於,該焊接元件1設有中介體17,用以以該工具4藉由該中介體17取起該焊接元件1,再經比對裝置5比對該焊接元件1與該物體2的組合位置後,將該焊接元件1放置於焊接位置並焊接於該物體2進行組合。如此,可使本發明能更符合實際運用的需求。 As shown in Figure 16 and Figure 17, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiments is that the welding element 1 is provided with an intermediary body 17, which is used to pick up the welding with the tool 4 through the intermediary body 17. The component 1 is compared with the combination position of the welding component 1 and the object 2 by the comparison device 5, and the welding component 1 is placed at the welding position and welded to the object 2 for assembly. In this way, the present invention can be more in line with the requirements of practical application.

本發明的一個實施例中,當該工具4藉由該中介體17取起該焊接元件1放置該物體2的組合位置進行焊接之後,可拆除該中介體17,以將該另一物體6藉由該卡扣部13進行扣接。如此,可使本發明能更符合實際運用的需求。 In one embodiment of the present invention, after the tool 4 picks up the assembly position where the welding element 1 is placed on the object 2 by the intermediary body 17 for welding, the intermediary body 17 can be removed to borrow another object 6 Fastening is performed by the buckling portion 13 . In this way, the present invention can be more in line with the requirements of practical application.

本發明的一個實施例中,該中介體17為片體(如圖16所示)或扣體(如圖17所示)。如此,可使本發明能更符合實際運用的需求。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the intermediary body 17 is a sheet body (as shown in FIG. 16 ) or a button body (as shown in FIG. 17 ). In this way, the present invention can be more in line with the requirements of practical application.

再如圖18所示,本實施例中與上述各實施例不同的處在於,該工具4可由該組接部12的位置取起該焊接元件1,之後再將該焊接元件1放置於該物體1的組合位置,用以加熱焊接該焊接元件1與該物體2的可焊表面14、21,讓該焊接元件1組合於該物體2。如此,可使本發明能更符合實際運用的需求。 As shown in Figure 18, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiments is that the tool 4 can pick up the welding element 1 from the position of the assembly part 12, and then place the welding element 1 on the object 1 is used for heating and welding the welding element 1 and the weldable surfaces 14, 21 of the object 2, so that the welding element 1 is combined with the object 2. In this way, the present invention can be more in line with the requirements of practical application.

本發明的一個實施例中,該組接部12的寬度大於該物體2的被組合部24,該卡扣部13的寬度小於該物體2的被組合部24,該卡扣部13先穿設於該被組合部24後,再以該組接部12組接於該物體2。如此,可使本發明能更符合實際運用的需求。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the width of the assembling part 12 is larger than the combined part 24 of the object 2, the width of the buckle part 13 is smaller than the combined part 24 of the object 2, and the buckle part 13 is first pierced After the assembled portion 24 , the object 2 is assembled with the assembled portion 12 . In this way, the present invention can be more in line with the requirements of practical application.

本發明的一個實施例中,該身部11的限位部111的寬度小於該物體2的被組合部24,且該限位部111的寬度大於該卡扣部13,用以穿設於該被組合部24,以對應該被組合部24進行空間與位置的限位。如此,可使本發明能更符合實際運用的需求。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the width of the limiting portion 111 of the body 11 is smaller than the combined portion 24 of the object 2, and the width of the limiting portion 111 is larger than the buckle portion 13, so as to pass through the The combined part 24 is used to limit the space and position of the combined part 24 . In this way, the present invention can be more in line with the requirements of practical application.

再如圖19及圖20所示,本實施例中與上述各實施例不同的處在於,該身部具有彈性元件18,該彈性元件18縱向或橫向抵頂該卡扣部13,以使該另一物體(圖未示)藉由該卡扣部13進行扣接,或由該卡扣部13解扣時,由該彈性元件18提供往復彈力。如此,可使本發明能更符合實際運用的需求。 As shown in Figure 19 and Figure 20, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiments is that the body has an elastic element 18, and the elastic element 18 abuts against the buckle part 13 longitudinally or transversely, so that the Another object (not shown in the figure) is buckled by the buckle portion 13 , or when the buckle portion 13 is released, the elastic element 18 provides a reciprocating elastic force. In this way, the present invention can be more in line with the requirements of practical application.

本發明的一個實施例中,該彈性元件18可橫向設於該身部11與該卡扣部13之間(如圖19所示),或該彈性元件18可縱向設於該卡扣部13的各扣部131之間(例如:設於該彈性回縮空間132,如圖20所示)。如此,可使本發明能更符合實際運用的需求。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the elastic element 18 can be arranged transversely between the body 11 and the buckle portion 13 (as shown in FIG. 19 ), or the elastic element 18 can be arranged longitudinally on the buckle portion 13 Between the buckles 131 (for example: located in the elastic retractable space 132, as shown in FIG. 20 ). In this way, the present invention can be more in line with the requirements of practical application.

另外,該卡扣部13為外徑大於對扣的另一物體的被扣接結構,用以從橫向施力干涉後縮小至可藉由被扣接結構後,使該卡扣部13再回歸變大扣於被扣接結構,以用以使各扣部131扣接於另一物體(如圖19所示)。 In addition, the buckle part 13 is a fastened structure of another object whose outer diameter is larger than that of the buckle, and is used to shrink the buckle part 13 from the lateral force interference to the buckled structure, and then return the buckle part 13 The enlarged buckles are used to fasten each buckle portion 131 to another object (as shown in FIG. 19 ).

再如圖21及圖22所示,本實施例中與上述各實施例不同的處在於,該卡扣部13為外徑大於對扣的另一物體6的被扣接結構的開口部61,用以從橫向施力干涉後縮小至可藉由被扣接結構的開口部61後,使該卡扣部13再回 歸變大,讓各扣部131扣於被扣接結構大於開口部61的扣入部62,以用以使該卡扣部13扣接於另一物體6。 As shown in Fig. 21 and Fig. 22, the difference between this embodiment and the above-mentioned embodiments is that the buckle part 13 is an opening 61 of the fastened structure of another object 6 whose outer diameter is larger than that of the buckle. It is used to make the buckle part 13 return after being narrowed to the opening 61 of the buckled structure from the lateral force interference. In order to make each buckle portion 131 buckle to the buckle-in portion 62 whose structure is larger than the opening 61 , the buckle portion 13 is buckled to another object 6 .

再如圖23所示,本發明另提供一種焊接元件組裝於物體的方法,該焊接元件1具有身部11及卡扣部13,該方法包含下列步驟:提供工具4取起該焊接元件1;使該工具4移動該焊接元件1至該物體2的組裝位置上的預設高度a;並使該焊接元件1的組接部12的一部分位於該物體2的組合部24(如:組合孔)內、以及使該工具4放開或鬆開該焊接元件1,以使該焊接元件1下落至該物體2的組裝位置(即被组合部24),藉以完成該焊接元件1與該物體2之組裝。 As shown in FIG. 23 , the present invention further provides a method for assembling a welding element to an object. The welding element 1 has a body 11 and a buckle portion 13. The method includes the following steps: providing a tool 4 to pick up the welding element 1; Make the tool 4 move the welding element 1 to the preset height a on the assembly position of the object 2; and make a part of the assembly part 12 of the welding element 1 be located at the assembly part 24 of the object 2 (such as: assembly hole) inside, and make the tool 4 release or loosen the welding element 1, so that the welding element 1 falls to the assembly position of the object 2 (that is, the assembled part 24), so as to complete the welding element 1 and the object 2 Assemble.

本發明的一個實施例中,更包含下列步驟:該工具4取起該焊接元件1後,提供比對裝置5比對該焊接元件與該物體的組裝位置或組裝距離;使該工具4根據該比對裝置5的比對資訊,移動該焊接元件1至該物體2的被组合部24組裝位置上的預設高度a;使該工具4放開或鬆開該焊接元件1,以使該焊接元件1下落至該物體2的組裝位置。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the following steps are further included: after the tool 4 picks up the welding element 1, a comparison device 5 is provided to compare the assembly position or the assembly distance between the welding element and the object; Comparing the comparison information of the device 5, moving the welding element 1 to the preset height a on the assembly position of the combined part 24 of the object 2; making the tool 4 release or loosen the welding element 1, so that the welding The element 1 is dropped to the assembly position of the object 2 .

本發明的一個實施例中,更包含下列步驟:該工具4取起該焊接元件1後,提供比對裝置5比對該焊接元件1與該物體2的組裝位置的可焊表面21的位置或距離;使該工具4根據該比對裝置5的比對資訊,移動該焊接元件1至該物體的可焊表面21上的預設高度;使該工具4放開或鬆開該焊接元件1,以使該焊接元件1下落至該物體2的可焊表面21。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the following steps are further included: After the tool 4 picks up the welding component 1, provide a comparison device 5 to compare the position of the weldable surface 21 of the assembly position of the welding component 1 and the object 2 or distance; make the tool 4 move the welding element 1 to a preset height on the weldable surface 21 of the object according to the comparison information of the comparison device 5; make the tool 4 release or loosen the welding element 1, To make the welding element 1 drop to the weldable surface 21 of the object 2 .

再如圖24及圖25所示,本發明中該身部11具有防轉部112,該防轉部112穿設於物體2,該物體2具有對應防轉部25,該防轉部112與該對應防轉部25相互防轉,藉以完成該焊接元件1與該物體2之組裝。 As shown in Figure 24 and Figure 25, the body 11 has an anti-rotation part 112 in the present invention, and the anti-rotation part 112 is installed on the object 2, and the object 2 has a corresponding anti-rotation part 25, and the anti-rotation part 112 and The corresponding anti-rotation parts 25 are mutually anti-rotation, so as to complete the assembly of the welding element 1 and the object 2 .

本發明的一個實施例中,該防轉部112與該對應防轉部25之間具有固接的焊錫層22,藉以將該焊接元件1穩固組裝於該物體2。 In one embodiment of the present invention, there is a fixed solder layer 22 between the anti-rotation portion 112 and the corresponding anti-rotation portion 25 , so that the soldering element 1 is firmly assembled to the object 2 .

再如圖26及圖27所示,該卡扣部13為把手,用以卡扣對應之施力工具(例如:用以卡扣對應之施力的人類手部或人類手指部、機械手臂或其他相關之工具...等),以使本發明能更符合實際運用之需求。 As shown in Fig. 26 and Fig. 27, the buckle part 13 is a handle, which is used to buckle the corresponding force-applying tool (for example: a human hand or human finger, a mechanical arm or Other related tools... etc.), so that the present invention can better meet the needs of practical application.

再如圖28至圖30所示,本發明另提供一種焊接元件組裝於物體的方法,該焊接元件1具有身部11及卡扣部13,該方法包含下列步驟:提供工具4取起該焊接元件1;使該工具4移動該焊接元件1至該物體2的組裝位置;以及使該工具下壓焊接元件1,以使該焊接元件1下壓至該物體2的組裝位置。 As shown in Figures 28 to 30, the present invention further provides a method for assembling a welding element to an object. The welding element 1 has a body 11 and a buckle portion 13. The method includes the following steps: provide a tool 4 to pick up the welding Component 1; moving the tool 4 to the assembly position of the object 2; and depressing the tool 1 to the assembly position of the object 2.

本發明的一個實施例中,該工具取4起該焊接元件1後,提供比對裝置5比對該焊接元件1與該物體2的組裝位置或組裝距離;使該工具4根據該比對裝置5的比對資訊,移動該焊接元件1至該物體2的組裝位置下壓焊接元件1,以使該焊接元件1下壓至該物體2的組裝位置。 In one embodiment of the present invention, after the tool picks up the welding element 1, a comparison device 5 is provided to compare the assembly position or the assembly distance between the welding element 1 and the object 2; 5, move the welding element 1 to the assembly position of the object 2 and press down the welding element 1, so that the welding element 1 is pressed down to the assembly position of the object 2.

本發明的一個實施例中,該工具4取起該焊接元件1後,提供比對裝置5比對該焊接元件1與該物體2的組裝位置的可焊表面21的位置或距離;使該工具4根據該比對裝置5的比對資訊,移動該焊接元件1至該物體2的可焊表面21使該工具4下壓焊接元件1,以使該焊接元件1下壓至該物體2的可焊表面21。 In one embodiment of the present invention, after the tool 4 picks up the welding element 1, a comparison device 5 is provided to compare the position or distance of the weldable surface 21 of the assembly position of the welding element 1 and the object 2; 4. According to the comparison information of the comparison device 5, move the welding component 1 to the weldable surface 21 of the object 2 to make the tool 4 press down the welding component 1, so that the welding component 1 is pressed down to the weldable surface 21 of the object 2. welding surface 21.

本發明的一個實施例中,該比對裝置5為視覺比對裝置、距離比對裝置、影像比對裝置、AI比對裝置或攝影比對裝置。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the comparison device 5 is a visual comparison device, a distance comparison device, an image comparison device, an AI comparison device or a photographic comparison device.

本發明的一個實施例中,其中該工具4下壓該焊接元件1之方式可為彈性下壓。 In an embodiment of the present invention, the way in which the tool 4 presses down the welding element 1 can be an elastic pressdown.

本發明的一個實施例中,該工具4為夾具、扣具、真空吸取裝置、磁吸裝置或彈性運動元件。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the tool 4 is a clamp, a buckle, a vacuum suction device, a magnetic suction device or an elastic movement element.

本發明的一個實施例中,工具4具有一彈性感知器41,當該工具4移動該焊接元件1至該物體2的組裝位置上時,可藉由該工具4之彈性感知器41感知該焊接元件1接觸該物體2之回饋訊息後,使該工具4放開或鬆開該焊接元件1,以使該焊接元件1放置至該物體2的組裝位置。以使本發明能更符合實際組裝時之需求。 In one embodiment of the present invention, the tool 4 has an elastic sensor 41, when the tool 4 moves the welding element 1 to the assembly position of the object 2, the welding can be sensed by the elastic sensor 41 of the tool 4 After the component 1 touches the feedback message of the object 2 , the tool 4 is released or the welding component 1 is loosened, so that the welding component 1 is placed to the assembly position of the object 2 . So that the present invention can better meet the needs of actual assembly.

於本發明之一實施例中,當該焊接元件1接觸該物體2之後,便可使該焊接元件1接觸該物體2形成電性導通之狀態,以使該彈性感知器41感知其電性導通後產生回饋訊息,以藉由該回饋訊息驅動該工具4放開或鬆開該焊接元件1。 In one embodiment of the present invention, after the welding element 1 touches the object 2, the welding element 1 can be brought into contact with the object 2 to form an electrical conduction state, so that the elastic sensor 41 senses its electrical conduction Afterwards, a feedback message is generated, so as to drive the tool 4 to release or loosen the welding element 1 by the feedback message.

再如圖31至圖33所示,本發明的一個實施例中,該焊接元件1之卡扣部13可為內螺紋體(如圖31之a部分)、內孔體(如圖31之b部分)、側向扣體(如圖32之a、b部分)或與該身部11活動組合之扣體(如圖33之a、b部分)。另外,該身部11與該卡扣部13為活動組接的兩個獨立元件(如圖33之a、b部分)。 As shown in Figure 31 to Figure 33, in one embodiment of the present invention, the buckle part 13 of the welding element 1 can be an internal thread body (as shown in part a of Figure 31), an inner hole body (as in Figure 31's b part), side buttons (as shown in parts a and b of Figure 32) or buttons combined with the body 11 (as parts a and b of Figure 33). In addition, the body part 11 and the buckle part 13 are two independent components that are movably assembled (as shown in parts a and b of FIG. 33 ).

再如圖34至圖37所示,本發明的一個實施例中,該焊接元件1用於焊接在一物體2上(如圖34及圖35所示),進而可扣合另一物體7者(如圖36及圖37所示);該焊接元件1與物體2組成模組構件後,就能利用該焊接元件1扣住另一物體7,如圖34及圖35所示,該另一物體7可實施有匹配該焊接元件1的卡扣部13與頸部的一扣合部71,使該焊接元件1的身部11穿設在該扣合部71,而該卡扣部13扣合在扣合部71上。其中,如圖34及圖35所示,該扣合部71可實施有一直徑大於卡扣部13的穿孔711,及一連通該穿孔711且寬度小於該卡扣部13的 扣接槽712,由此使該焊接元件1的卡扣部13藉由穿孔711之後,再移動另一物體7,使該身部11穿設在該扣接槽712,以形成扣住另一物體7的構造。或如圖36及圖37所示,該扣合部71也可以實施有一直徑大於卡扣部13的穿孔711,一直徑小於該卡扣部13的扣接孔713,及一連通該穿孔711與扣接孔713且寬度小於該卡扣部13的扣接槽712,由此使該焊接元件1的卡扣部13藉由穿孔711之後,再移動另一物體7,使該身部11穿設在該扣接槽712或該扣接孔713,以形成扣住另一物體7的構造,反之則可使另一物體7反向脫離該焊接元件1。 As shown in Fig. 34 to Fig. 37, in one embodiment of the present invention, the welding element 1 is used for welding on an object 2 (as shown in Fig. 34 and Fig. 35), and then can fasten another object 7 (as shown in Figure 36 and Figure 37); after this welding element 1 and object 2 form the module component, just can utilize this welding element 1 to fasten another object 7, as shown in Figure 34 and Figure 35, this other The object 7 can be implemented with a fastening portion 71 matching the buckle portion 13 of the welding element 1 and the neck portion, so that the body 11 of the welding element 1 is passed through the buckle portion 71, and the buckle portion 13 is buckled. Fit on the buckle part 71. Wherein, as shown in FIG. 34 and FIG. 35 , the fastening part 71 can implement a perforation 711 with a diameter larger than the buckle part 13, and a through hole 711 connected with the through hole 711 and having a width smaller than the buckle part 13. Fastening groove 712, so that after the buckling part 13 of the welding element 1 passes through the perforation 711, another object 7 is moved, so that the body 11 is passed through the fastening groove 712 to form another fastening Construction of object 7. Or as shown in Figure 36 and Figure 37, the fastening part 71 can also implement a perforation 711 with a diameter larger than the buckle part 13, a fastening hole 713 with a diameter smaller than the buckle part 13, and a connection between the through hole 711 and the buckle part 13. The fastening hole 713 and the width is smaller than the fastening groove 712 of the fastening part 13, so that after the fastening part 13 of the welding element 1 passes through the perforation 711, another object 7 is moved to make the body part 11 pass through In the fastening groove 712 or the fastening hole 713, another object 7 can be fastened, otherwise the other object 7 can be detached from the welding element 1 in reverse.

本發明在上文中已以較佳實施例揭露,然熟習本項技術者應理解的是,該實施例僅用於描繪本發明,而不應解讀為限制本發明之範圍。應注意的是,舉凡與該實施例等效之變化與置換,均應設為涵蓋於本發明之範疇內。因此,本發明之保護範圍當以申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 The present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments are only used to describe the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that all changes and substitutions equivalent to the embodiment should be included in the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the scope of protection of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the patent application.

1:焊接元件 1: Welding components

11:身部 11: Body

12:組接部 12: Assembly part

13:卡扣部 13: buckle part

131:扣部 131: Buckle

132:彈性回縮空間 132: Elastic retraction space

14:可焊表面 14: Solderable surface

16:肩部 16: shoulder

Claims (8)

一種焊接元件組裝於物體的方法,該焊接元件具有身部及卡扣部,該方法包含下列步驟:提供工具取起該焊接元件;使該工具移動該焊接元件至該物體的組裝位置的預設高度,並使該焊接元件的組接部的一部分位於該物體的組合部;以及該工具放開或鬆開該焊接元件,用以使該焊接元件下落至該物體的組裝位置。 A method for assembling a welding element on an object, the welding element has a body and a buckle portion, the method includes the following steps: providing a tool to pick up the welding element; making the tool move the welding element to a preset assembly position of the object height, and a part of the assembly portion of the welding element is located at the assembly portion of the object; and the tool releases or loosens the welding element to drop the welding element to the assembly position of the object. 如請求項1所述的焊接元件組裝於物體的方法,其中更包含下列步驟:該工具取起該焊接元件後,提供比對裝置比對該焊接元件與該物體的組裝位置或組裝距離;使該工具根據該比對裝置的比對資訊,移動該焊接元件至該物體的組裝位置。 The method for assembling a welding element to an object as described in claim 1, further comprising the following steps: after the tool picks up the welding element, a comparison device is provided to compare the assembly position or the assembly distance between the welding element and the object; The tool moves the welding component to the assembly position of the object according to the comparison information of the comparison device. 如請求項1所述的焊接元件組裝於物體的方法,其中更包含下列步驟:該工具取起該焊接元件後,提供比對裝置比對該焊接元件與該物體的組裝位置的可焊表面的位置或距離;使該工具根據該比對裝置的比對資訊,移動該焊接元件至該物體的可焊表面。 The method for assembling a welding component to an object as described in claim 1, further comprising the following steps: After the tool picks up the welding component, a comparison device is provided to compare the weldable surface of the assembly position of the welding component and the object position or distance; enabling the tool to move the welding component to the solderable surface of the object according to the comparison information of the comparison device. 如請求項1所述的焊接元件組裝於物體的方法,其中該工具為夾具、扣具、真空吸取裝置、磁吸裝置或彈性運動元件。 The method for assembling a welding component to an object as claimed in claim 1, wherein the tool is a clamp, a buckle, a vacuum suction device, a magnetic suction device or an elastic movement element. 如請求項1所述的焊接元件組裝於物體的方法,其中該身部與該卡扣部為活動組接的兩個獨立組件。 The method for assembling a welding element to an object as claimed in Claim 1, wherein the body and the buckle are two independent components that can be movably assembled. 如請求項2所述的焊接元件組裝於物體的方法,其中該比對裝置為視覺比對裝置、距離比對裝置、影像比對裝置、AI比對裝置或攝影比對裝置。 The method for assembling a welding component to an object according to claim 2, wherein the comparison device is a visual comparison device, a distance comparison device, an image comparison device, an AI comparison device or a photographic comparison device. 如請求項3所述的焊接元件組裝於物體的方法,其中該比對裝置為視覺比對裝置、距離比對裝置、影像比對裝置、AI比對裝置或攝影比對裝置。 The method for assembling a welding component to an object according to claim 3, wherein the comparison device is a visual comparison device, a distance comparison device, an image comparison device, an AI comparison device or a photographic comparison device. 如請求項1所述的焊接元件組裝於物體的方法,其中該卡扣部為把手,用以卡扣對應之施力工具,或用以卡扣對應之施力的人類手部或人類手指部。 The method for assembling a welding component to an object as described in claim 1, wherein the buckle part is a handle for buckling a corresponding force application tool, or a human hand or human finger for buckling a corresponding force application .
TW110145992A 2020-11-19 2020-11-19 Method of assembling welding components to objects TWI793905B (en)

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CN110026725A (en) * 2019-05-17 2019-07-19 安徽金和鑫钢结构有限公司 A kind of assembling apparatus of steel construction box column
TWM601157U (en) * 2020-04-10 2020-09-11 達霆精密工業有限公司 Soldered component

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102834218A (en) * 2010-10-22 2012-12-19 宝马股份公司 Component connection system and method for connecting varous components of the component connection system in non-detachable manner
TWM524048U (en) * 2015-12-08 2016-06-11 Dtech Prec Ind Co Ltd Handle assembly, handle assembly carrier for mounting the handle assembly, and handle assembly
CN109483129A (en) * 2018-12-24 2019-03-19 北方奥钛纳米技术有限公司 Welding auxiliary equipment
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