TWI760957B - Method for assembling fastener structure to plate body - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention provides a method for assembling a fastener structure to a plate body. The fastener structure has a body and a fastener; the body is provided with a weldable layer, and the weldable layer is used for welding to a plate; the The buckle system is movably combined with the body, and the buckle body has a head and a buckle. The body or the buckle body, or the body and the buckle system are used to be picked up by a tool and then placed on the plate body for welding, so that the body and the plate body are combined. And the body or the buckle body, or the body and the buckle system are simultaneously assembled with an assisting unit, so that the fastener structure is used by the assisting unit to be picked up by a tool and then placed on the plate body. Weld to combine the body with the plate. Therefore, the present invention can quickly assemble the fastener structure on the board.

Description

Method for assembling fastener structure to plate body

The present invention provides a method for assembling a fastener structure to a board body, especially a method that can quickly assemble the fastener structure to the board body.

Generally, when assembling the two plates, the two plates are fixed in a manner that cannot be easily separated by means of screws, so as to ensure the stable combination of the two plates, and the situation of being separated from each other is not easy to occur.

However, according to the above-mentioned conventional fixing method, although the two plates can be fixedly combined in a manner that cannot be easily separated, the screws cannot be quickly assembled and fixed with one of the plates.

Therefore, how to invent a method for assembling the fastener structure to the board body, in order to achieve the purpose of quickly assembling the fastener structure to the board body, will be actively disclosed by the present invention.

In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned conventional technology, the inventor feels that it has not been perfected, so he exhausted his mind to study and overcome it carefully, and then developed a method for assembling the fastener structure to the plate body, in order to achieve the fast assembly of the fastener structure. for the purpose of the board.

In order to achieve the above object and other objects, the present invention provides a fastener structure, which includes: a body part and a fastener body; the body part is provided with a weldable layer, and the weldable layer is used for welding to a plate body; The buckle system is movably combined with the body, and the buckle body has a head and a buckle.

The present invention further provides a fastener structure, which comprises: a body part and a buckle body; the body part is provided with a weldable layer, and the weldable layer is used for welding to a plate body; the buckle system is movable with the body part Combination, the buckle body has a head and a buckle part, and the body part or the buckle body, or the body part and the buckle system are used to be picked up by a tool and then placed on the plate body for welding, Combine the body with the plate.

The present invention further provides a fastener structure, which comprises: a body part and a buckle body; the body part is provided with a weldable layer, and the weldable layer is used for welding to a plate body; the buckle system is movable with the body part Combination, the buckle body has a head and a buckle part, and the body part or the buckle body, or the body part and the buckle system are assembled together with an assisting unit so that the fastener structure is used by the assisting unit After being picked up by a tool, it is placed on the plate body for welding, so that the body is combined with the plate body.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the fastener portion is a threaded body, a male fastener body, an inner fastener body or a cylinder body.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the fastener structure further has an elastic element, and two ends of the elastic element press against the body and the fastener body respectively.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the plate body is provided with at least one opening, and the body is fixed in the opening or outside the opening.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the board body is a PCB board with a corresponding solderable layer.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the fastener structure is loaded into a carrier, so that the fastener structure can be taken out of the carrier by a tool for use.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the carrier system has a cover body, and the cover system can prevent the fastener structure loaded in the carrier from being displaced or falling off during the moving process.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the carrier has an inclined portion or a stepped portion, and the inclined portion or the stepped portion is used to limit or stably carry the body or the fastener body of the fastener structure in the carrier.

In the above fastener structure, the carrier system is a material roll or a material tray.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the carrier or the inclined portion or step portion of the carrier has a safe distance accommodating space, which enables the head of the fastener body or the protruding or sagging portion of the fastener to be accommodated in the fastener. Safe distance accommodation space.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the safe distance accommodating space can prevent the head or the buckle from being interfered by the carrier, or the relative distance between the head or the buckle and the body can be blocked by the interference of the carrier. stop controlled.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the assisting unit is a plug body or a cap, so that the assisting unit is clipped to the body, the buckle or the head, or to the body and the buckle at the same time. part, or at the same time clip the body part and the head part.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the body is provided with a latched portion, and the retrieval assistance unit has a corresponding latched portion, and the latched portion and the corresponding latched portion are mutually latched.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the clamped portion or the corresponding clamped portion is an inclined surface, a curved surface, an arc surface, a convex portion, a concave portion, a stepped portion or a flat surface portion.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the body is provided with an assembling part, and the assembling part is used to make the body enter an opening of the plate body.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the assembling part is an inclined surface, a curved surface, an arc surface, a convex part, a concave part, a stepped part or a flat part.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the body is provided with an assembling part, and the assembling part is used for allowing the body to enter an opening of the plate body, or for assembling the assisting unit with the body.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the assisting unit is a sheet-like body with adhesiveness, so that the assisting unit is adhered to the surface of the body, the surface of the buckle, or the surface of the head, or at the same time. The surface of the body part and the surface of the buckle part, or the surface of the body part and the surface of the head part are adhered at the same time.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the solderable layer of the body is welded to a corresponding solderable layer of the plate body during the heating process.

In the above fastener structure, the solderable layer or the corresponding solderable layer is made of tin, copper, nickel or zinc.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the body has a shoulder or a combination part, and the shoulder or the combination part can abut against the plate body or be provided on the surface or the opening of the plate body.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the assisting unit is a sheet body, a buckle body, a plug body, a convex body, a concave body, a curved body, a stepped body, a bevel body, a plane body, a hole body, a groove body or a camber body. .

In the above fastener structure, the assisting unit is a polyester film, a plastic film, a plastic body, a colloid, a plastic body, a rubber body, a silicone body or a metal body.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the body part has a blocking part, and the blocking part is movably blocking the buckle part or the head part.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the tool is a vacuum suction device, a clamp or a magnetic body.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the end of the head or the body used to be assembled with the plate is smaller than an opening of the plate, so that the end of the head passes through the opening of the plate. hole, or the end of the body is assembled to the opening of the plate body.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, after the tool has taken up the fastener structure, it is tied in the corresponding direction before placing the fastener structure or a device is correspondingly provided to calculate the body or the fastener body and the plate body or the The relative position of one of the openings in the plate body, or the relative position of the body and the buckle body and the plate body or one of the openings in the plate body, or the relative position between the access-assistant unit and the plate body or one of the openings in the plate body. The relative position is used to precisely place the fastener structure on the plate body or in the opening of the plate body.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the device is an image comparison device, a structure analysis device, a distance calculation device or a relative position correction and adjustment device.

In the above-mentioned fastener structure, the head is larger than an opening of the plate body, and the end of the body used to be assembled with the plate body is larger or smaller than the opening, and the head position is a group when assembled. In the other direction of the connection direction, the end of the body is preferentially contacted with the plate body for assembly to the plate body or the opening of the plate body.

The present invention further provides a method for assembling a fastener structure to a plate body, the fastener structure has a body and a fastener body, the fastener body and the main body are movably combined, the fastener body has a head portion and a fastener portion, the fastener body has a head portion and a fastener portion. The method includes the following steps: providing a tool to pick up the fastener structure; enabling the tool to move the fastener structure to a preset height of the assembly position of the plate body; and releasing or releasing the fastener structure by the tool for The fastener structure is arranged at the assembly position of the plate body. .

The present invention further provides a method for assembling a fastener structure to a plate body, the fastener structure has a body and a fastener body, the fastener body and the main body are movably combined, the fastener body has a head portion and a fastener portion, the fastener body has a head portion and a fastener portion. The method includes the following steps: providing a tool to pick up the fastener structure; making the tool move the fastener structure to the assembled position of the board body; and pressing the tool down the fastener structure on the board body, the tool is released or The fastener structure is released, so that the fastener structure is set at the assembly position of the board body.

The present invention further provides a method for assembling a fastener structure to a plate body, the fastener structure has a body and a fastener body, the fastener body and the main body are movably combined, the fastener body has a head portion and a fastener portion, the fastener body has a head portion and a fastener portion. The method includes the following steps: providing a tool to pick up the fastener structure; making the tool move the fastener structure to the assembly position of the board body; and the tool elastically pressing the fastener structure on the board body, and the tool is released Or loosen the fastener structure, so that the fastener structure is arranged at the assembly position of the board body.

The present invention further provides a method for assembling a fastener structure to a plate body, the fastener structure has a body and a fastener body, the fastener body and the main body are movably combined, the fastener body has a head portion and a fastener portion, the fastener body has a head portion and a fastener portion. The method includes the following steps: providing a tool to pick up the fastener structure; making the tool move the fastener structure to the assembly position of the board body; The fastener structure is opened or released, so that the fastener structure is arranged at the assembly position of the board body.

In the above-mentioned method, the following steps are further included: after the tool picks up the fastener structure, a comparison device is provided to compare the assembly position or assembly distance of the fastener structure and the plate body; the comparison information, and move the fastener structure to the assembly position of the board.

In the above-mentioned method, the following steps are further included: after the tool picks up the fastener structure, a comparison device is provided to compare the position or distance of the corresponding solderable layer at the assembly position of the fastener structure and the board body; The tool moves the fastener structure to the corresponding solderable layer of the board according to the comparison information of the comparison device.

In the above method, the body is provided with a solderable layer, the board body is a PCB board, and the board body is provided with a corresponding solderable layer, and the method further includes the following steps: after the tool picks up the fastener structure, a The comparison device compares the position or distance of the corresponding solderable layer between the fastener structure and the assembly position of the board; the tool moves the fastener structure to the corresponding position of the board according to the comparison information of the comparison device Solderable layer.

In the above method, the body of the fastener structure has a material-accommodating space, the assembly position of the plate body has an opening, and after the material-accommodating space of the fastener structure is set in the opening of the plate body, the fastener The structure is used for being pressed by an external force to make the material around the opening flow into or into the material containing space.

In the above method, the body of the fastener structure has an expansion part, the assembly position of the plate body has an opening, the expansion part of the fastener structure is arranged in the opening of the plate body, the expansion part The expansion part is pressed by an external force to deform the expansion part to expand around the opening.

In the above-mentioned method, the body of the fastener structure has a buckle portion, the assembly position of the plate body has an opening, and after the buckle portion of the fastener structure is disposed in the opening of the plate body, the buckle is connected. The part is snapped around the opening.

In the above method, the buckle portion is disposed around the opening after being buckled with a buckle body.

In the above method, the body of the fastener structure has a locking portion, the assembly position of the plate body has an opening, and after the locking portion of the fastener structure is disposed in the opening of the plate body, the locking portion is The part is locked around the opening.

In the above method, the locking portion is disposed around the opening after locking a locking body.

In the above method, the tool is a vacuum suction device, a clamp, a buckle body, a magnetic suction device or a mechanical arm.

In the above method, the corresponding solderable layer is a tin layer, a copper layer, a nickel layer or a zinc layer.

In the above method, the solderable layer is a tin layer, a copper layer, a nickel layer or a zinc layer.

In the above method, the corresponding solderable layer is a copper layer, and a tin layer is disposed on the copper layer.

In the above method, the solderable layer is a copper layer, and a tin layer is disposed on the copper layer.

In the above method, the comparison device is a visual comparison device, a distance comparison device, a CCD or an image comparison device.

In the above method, the fastener structure is picked up from a carrier by the tool.

In the above method, the preset height is 0.000001mm to 10mm.

In the above method, there is a solder layer between the side of the body and the board for cooling and solidifying after heating, or there is a solder layer between the body and the board for cooling and solidifying after heating .

In the above method, the body has an anti-rotation part, the plate body has a corresponding anti-rotation part, and the anti-rotation part and the corresponding anti-rotation part are mutually anti-rotation.

In the above method, there is a solder layer between the anti-rotation part and the corresponding anti-rotation part for cooling and solidifying after heating.

In the above method, a corresponding fastener is further included, so that the body and the corresponding fastener are used to clamp the plate body for assembly.

In the above method, the buckle portion has a handle portion for manipulation or pulling.

In the above method, the body and the board have a solderable surface, and the material of the solderable surface can be tin, copper or nickel.

Therefore, the method for assembling the fastener structure to the board body of the present invention can quickly assemble the fastener structure to the board body.

1: Fastener structure

10: Solder layer

101: Anti-rotation Department

11: Body

110: Locking part

1101: locking body

111: Solderable layer

112: Buckle part

1121: Buckle body

113: Blocking Department

114: Shoulder

115: Card Department

116: Combination Department

117: Assistant Department

118: Material storage space

119: expansion part

12: Buckle body

121: Head

122: Buckle

1221: Handle

123: Corresponding to the blocking part

13: Elastic element

14: Stopper

15: Pick-up Unit

151: Corresponding to the carded part

2: Board body

20: Assembly position

21: Opening

22: Corresponding to the solderable layer

23: Corresponding to the anti-rotation part

3: work and

31: Perceptron

32: Elastic element

4: Carrier

40: Placement area

41: Cover

42: Steps

43: Inclined face

5: Device

6: Comparison device

7: Corresponding fasteners

70: Weldable surface

b: preset height

a: Safe distance accommodation space

[FIG. 1] is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional state of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[FIG. 2] is a schematic diagram of the use state of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[Fig. 3] is a schematic diagram of different types of the buckle of the present invention.

[FIG. 4] is a cross-sectional view of the third embodiment of the present invention.

[FIG. 5] It is a cross-sectional state schematic diagram of the fourth embodiment of the present invention.

[FIG. 6] is a cross-sectional view of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram 1 of the use state of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 8 is a second schematic diagram of the use state of the fifth embodiment of the present invention.

[FIG. 9] It is a cross-sectional state schematic diagram of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram 1 of the use state of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 11 is a second schematic diagram of the use state of the sixth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 12 is a cross-sectional view of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram 1 of the use state of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 14 is a second schematic diagram of the use state of the seventh embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 15 is a schematic diagram of the eighth embodiment of the present invention.

[FIG. 16] It is a schematic diagram of the ninth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 17 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional state of the tenth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 18 is a cross-sectional view of the eleventh embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 19 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional state of the twelfth embodiment of the present invention.

[FIG. 20] is a schematic diagram of the use state of the thirteenth embodiment of the present invention.

[FIG. 21] is a schematic diagram of the use state of the fourteenth embodiment of the present invention.

[FIG. 22] is a schematic diagram of the use state of the fifteenth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 23 is a schematic diagram 1 of the use state of the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 24 is a second schematic diagram of the use state of the sixteenth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 25 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the seventeenth embodiment of the present invention.

[FIG. 26] It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the eighteenth embodiment of the present invention.

[FIG. 27] It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the nineteenth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 28 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the twentieth embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 29A is a schematic diagram 1 of the use state of the twenty-first embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 29B is a second schematic diagram of the use state of the twenty-first embodiment of the present invention.

[FIG. 30A] is a schematic diagram 1 of the use state of the twenty-second embodiment of the present invention.

[FIG. 30B] is the second schematic diagram of the use state of the twenty-second embodiment of the present invention.

[FIG. 31] is a schematic diagram of the use state of the twenty-third embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 32 is a schematic diagram of the use state of the twenty-fourth embodiment of the present invention.

In order to fully understand the purpose, features and effects of the present invention, the present invention is described in detail by the following specific embodiments and the accompanying drawings. The description is as follows: Please refer to FIG. , the present invention provides a fastener structure, the fastener structure 1 includes a body portion 11 and a fastener body 12 constituted.

The body 11 is provided with a solderable layer 111 , and the solderable layer 111 is used for soldering to a board body 2 .

The buckle body 12 is movably combined with the body portion 11 , and the buckle body 12 has a head portion 121 and a buckle portion 122 .

When in use, the fastener structure 1 can be combined with the solderable layer 111 of the body 11 on the board 2, and another board (not shown) can be set on the body 11, and then screw Move the head 121 of the buckle body 12 so that the buckle part 122 of the buckle body 12 is combined with another plate body (or a desired object), and then the plate body 2 and the other plate body are connected by the buckle structure 1 to combine.

When the other plate body is to be removed, the head 121 of the buckle body 12 is reversely rotated, so that the buckle part 122 of the buckle body 12 is moved away from the other plate body, so that the plate body 2 and the The other plate is separated.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the plate body 2 has at least one opening 21 , and the body 11 is disposed in the opening 21 (or outside the opening 21 ). In this way, the body 11 of the present invention can be adapted to actual assembly requirements.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the solderable layer 111 of the body 11 is welded to a corresponding solderable layer 22 of the board body 2 during the heating process, and the solderable layer 111 and the corresponding solderable layer 22 are welded together. It can be made of tin, copper, nickel or zinc. In addition, the board body 2 is a PCB board with the corresponding solderable layer 22 . In this way, the body 11 and the board 2 can be stably combined by using the cooperation of the solderable layer 111 and the corresponding solderable layer 22 .

In an embodiment of the present invention, the end of the head 121 or the body 11 used to be assembled with the plate body 2 is smaller than the opening 21 of the plate body 2, so that the end of the head 121 passes through. The opening 21 of the plate body 2 is formed, or the end of the body 11 is assembled to the opening 21 of the plate body 2 . Thereby, the present invention can be more suitable for actual assembly requirements.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the body portion 11 has a blocking portion 113 , and the blocking portion 113 is movably blocked against the buckle portion 122 (or the head portion 121 ). Thereby, the buckle portion 122 can be limited to prevent the body portion 11 from being separated from the buckle portion 122 .

In an embodiment of the present invention, the body 11 has a shoulder 114 , and the shoulder 114 can abut against the surface of the plate body 2 or the opening 21 of the plate body 2 . In this way, the body 11 can be stably installed on the plate body 2 .

Please refer to FIG. 2 . As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the body 11 of the fastener structure 1 is provided with a solderable layer 111 , and the solderable layer 111 is used for soldering to a plate body 2 . The buckle body 12 is movably combined with the body part 11 , the buckle body 12 has a head part 121 and a buckle part 122 , and the body part 11 or the buckle body 12 , or the body part 11 and the buckle body 12 are linked together. At the same time, it is used to be picked up by a tool 3 and then placed on the plate body 2 for welding, so that the body 11 and the plate body 2 are combined, and the tool 3 is a vacuum suction device, a clamp or a magnetic suction device. body. In this way, the fastener structure 1 of the present invention can be used with the tool 3, which can meet the needs of practical application.

Please refer to FIG. 3 . As shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the buckle portion 122 can be a threaded body (part a in FIG. 3 ), a convex buckle body (part b in FIG. 3 ), and an inner buckle body ( Figure 3 part c) or cylinder (Figure 3 part d). The buckle portion 122 is combined with another board (or a desired object). In this way, the buckle portion 122 of the present invention can be more suitable for practical application.

Please refer to FIG. 4 , as shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the fastener structure 1 further has an elastic element 13 , the elastic element 13 is attached to the fastener body 12 , and two ends of the elastic element 13 are respectively The buckle portion 122 abuts against the body 11 and the buckle body 12 , so that the buckle body 12 has a tightening effect when being buckled, so that the present invention can be more suitable for actual use.

Please refer to FIG. 5 , as shown in the figure, in this embodiment, the fastener structure 1 further has an elastic element 13 , the elastic element 13 is attached to the fastener body 12 , and two ends of the elastic element 13 are respectively The head 121 of the body 11 and the body 12 is pressed against the body 11 , and a stopper 14 is arranged between the buckle 122 and the body 11 , so that the body 12 has a tightening effect when it is buckled. , so that the present invention can be more suitable for actual use.

Please refer to FIGS. 6 to 8 . As shown in the figures, in this embodiment, the body 11 of the fastener structure 1 is provided with a solderable layer 111 , and the solderable layer 111 is used for soldering to a board body 2 . The buckle body 12 is movably combined with the body part 11 , the buckle body 12 has a head part 121 and a buckle part 122 , and the body part 11 or the buckle body 12 , or the body part 11 and the buckle body 12 are linked together. At the same time, an assisting unit 15 is assembled so that the fastener structure 1 can be picked up by a tool 3 and then placed on the board 2 for welding by the assisting unit 15 , so that the body 11 and the board 2 are welded. combination.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the fastener structure 1 is loaded into a carrier 4 , so that the fastener structure 1 can be taken out of the carrier 4 by the tool 3 for use. In addition, the carrier 4 has a cover 41 , and the cover 41 can prevent the fastener structure 1 loaded in the carrier 4 from being displaced or falling off during the moving process. In addition, the carrier 4 has a sloped portion 43 , and the sloped portion 43 is used to limit or stably carry the body 11 or the buckle body 12 of the fastener structure 1 in the carrier 4 .

In an embodiment of the present invention, the retrieval aid unit 15 is a plug body, so that the retrieval aid unit 15 is clamped to the body 11 , the buckle portion 122 or the head 121 , or to the body at the same time. The part 11 and the buckle part 122, or the body part 11 and the head part 121 are snapped together at the same time. And after the body 11 and the board 2 are welded and combined, the assisting unit 15 is removed.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the assisting unit 15 can be a sheet body, a button body, a plug body, a convex body, a concave body, a curved body, a stepped body, a bevel body, a plane body, a hole body, and a groove body. Or cambered body, and the assisting unit 15 can be a polyester film, a plastic film, a plastic body, a colloid, a plastic body, a rubber body, a silicone body or a metal body.

Please refer to FIG. 9 to FIG. 11. As shown in the figures, in this embodiment, the assisting unit 15 of the fastener structure 1 is a cap, so that the assisting unit 15 is clamped to the body 11, the The buckle portion 122 or the head portion 121 , or the body portion 11 and the buckle portion 122 are simultaneously clamped, or the body portion 11 and the head portion 121 are clamped at the same time, so that the buckle structure 1 can be used by the tool 3 It is taken out from the carrier 4 , welded to the board body 2 by the solderable layer 111 , and the extraction aid unit 15 is removed after the body 11 and the board body 2 are welded and combined. The carrier 4 has a safe distance accommodating space a, so that the head 121 of the buckle body 12 or the protruding or sagging portion of the buckle portion 122 can be accommodated in the safe distance accommodating space a.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the body 11 has a latched portion 115 , the assisting unit 15 has a corresponding latched portion 151 , and the latched portion 115 and the corresponding latched portion 151 are mutually latched. . The clamped portion 115 and the corresponding clamped portion 151 can be inclined surfaces, curved surfaces, arc surfaces, convex portions, concave portions, stepped portions or flat portions.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the body 11 has a combined part 116, the combined part 116 can abut against the surface of the plate body 2 or the opening 21 of the plate body 2, and the body The assembly part 116 of the part 11 has an auxiliary assembly part 117, and the auxiliary assembly part 117 is used to make the body part 11 enter the opening 21 of the plate body 2, or to make the auxiliary removal unit 15 to be assembled with the body part 11, The assembling part 117 can be an inclined surface, a curved surface, an arc surface, a convex part, a concave part, a stepped part or a flat part.

Please refer to FIG. 12 to FIG. 14 , as shown in the figures, in this embodiment, the carrier 4 has a step 42 , and the step 42 is used to make the body 11 or the body 12 of the fastener structure 1 be It is limited or stably carried in the carrier 4, and the step portion 42 of the carrier 4 has a safe distance accommodating space a, which can make the head 121 of the buckle body 12 or the buckle portion 122 protrude or sag. It can be accommodated in the safe distance accommodating space a. The safe distance accommodating space a can prevent the head 121 or the buckle 122 from being interfered by the carrier 4 , or the relative distance between the head 121 or the buckle 122 and the body 11 can be interfered by the carrier 4 Block control.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the retrieval aid unit 15 is a sticky sheet-like body, so that the retrieval aid unit 15 is adhered to the surface of the body 11 , the surface of the buckle, or the surface of the head 121 . surface, or both the surface of the body 11 and the surface of the buckle 122, or the surface of the body 11 and the surface of the head 121 at the same time, so that the buckle structure 1 can be used by the tool 3 The carrier 4 is taken out, welded to the board body 2 by the solderable layer 111 , and the extraction aid unit 15 is removed after the body 11 and the board body 2 are welded and combined.

Please refer to, as shown in FIG. 15 and FIG. 16 , in this embodiment, the carrier 4 is a roll (as shown in FIG. 15 ) or a tray (as shown in FIG. 16 ). In this way, the carrier 4 can be more suitable for practical use.

Please refer to, as shown in FIG. 17 , in this embodiment, the carrier 4 may be provided with a stepped portion 42 in one placement area 40 , and a sloped portion 43 may be provided in the other placement area 40 . In this way, the carrier 4 can be more suitable for actual use when loading the fastener structure 1 .

Please refer to, as shown in FIGS. 18 and 19 , in this embodiment, the body 11 of the fastener structure 1 has a blocking portion 113 , and the head portion 121 of the buckle body 12 has a corresponding blocking portion 123 . , the blocking portion 113 is movably blocking with the corresponding blocking portion 123 (as shown in FIG. 18 ). In addition, the fastener structure 1 further has an elastic element 13, the elastic element 13 is attached to the fastener body 12, and two ends of the elastic element 13 are respectively abutted against the head of the body 11 and the fastener body 12 part 121 (shown in Figure 19). In this way, the fastener structure 1 can be more suitable for practical use.

Please refer to, as shown in FIG. 20 and FIG. 21 , after the tool 3 picks up the fastener structure 1 , it is attached to the corresponding direction before placing the fastener structure 1 or a device 5 is correspondingly arranged for calculating the body The relative position of the body 11 or the buckle body 12 and the plate body 2 or one of the openings 21 of the plate body 2, or the relative position of the body 11 and the buckle body 12 and the plate body 2 or one of the openings 21 of the plate body 2 The relative position, or the relative position of the assisting unit 15 and the plate body 2 or one of the openings 21 of the plate body 2, or the relative position of the assisting unit 15 and one of the openings 21 of the plate body 2, for precise The fastener structure 1 is placed on the board body 2 or in the opening 21 of the board body 2 . In this way, the fastener structure 1 and the plate body 2 can be more suitable for practical use.

In addition, the device 5 is an image comparison device, a structure analysis device, a distance calculation device or a relative position correction and adjustment device. In order to meet different usage and operational needs.

Please refer to, as shown in FIG. 22 , in this embodiment, the head portion 121 is larger than an opening 21 of the plate body 2 , and the end portion of the body portion 11 used to be assembled with the plate body 2 is larger (or smaller than) ) The opening 21, when assembled, is provided with a device 5 in the corresponding direction or correspondingly before placing the fastener structure 1 after the tool 3 is used to pick up the fastener structure 1 from the head 121, for Calculate the body 11 or the buckle 12 and the board 2 or with the board 2 The relative position of one of the openings 21, or the relative position of the body 11 and the buckle body 12 and the plate body 2 or the relative position of one of the openings 21 of the plate body 2, and the position of the head 121 is the other one in the assembly direction The end of the body 11 preferably contacts the plate body 2 in order to be assembled with the plate body 2 or the opening 21 of the plate body 2 . In this way, when the fastener structure 1 is combined with the plate body 2, it can be more suitable for practical use.

Please refer to, as shown in FIG. 23 and FIG. 24 , the present invention provides a method for assembling a fastener structure to a board. The fastener structure 1 has a body 11 and a fastener body 12 . The fastener body 12 and the body 11 In the movable assembly, the buckle body 12 has a head 121 and a buckle portion 122 , and the method includes the following steps: providing a tool 3 to pick up the buckle structure 1 .

Make the tool 3 move the fastener structure 1 to a preset height b on the assembly position of the plate body 2 (ie, the opening 21 ).

The tool 3 is released or released from the fastener structure 1 , so that the fastener structure 1 is dropped and set at the assembly position of the board body 2 . In this way, the fastener structure 1 can be fixed to the board body 2 to improve the efficiency of the subsequent process.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the fastener structure 1 can be set in a carrier 4 , and the fastener structure 1 can be picked up by a tool 3 from the carrier 4 and then compared to the fastener structure through a comparison device 6 . 1 and the position or distance of the solderable layer 22 corresponding to the assembly position 20 of the board body 2, so that the tool 3 moves the fastener structure 1 to the position of the board body 2 according to the comparison information of the comparison device 6. After corresponding to a preset height b (which can be 0.000001mm to 10mm) on the solderable layer 22 , release or loosen the fastener structure 1 so that the fastener structure 1 falls to the assembling position 20 of the board body 2 . Corresponding to the solderable layer 22, the solderable layer 111 of the fastener structure 1 and the corresponding solderable layer 22 of the plate body 2 are heated and welded, so that the fastener structure 1 is welded to the plate body 2, wherein the plate body 2 can be a PCB board and the assembly position 20 of the board body 2 can have an opening 21 , and the assembly portion 16 of the body 11 of the fastener structure 1 can be provided in the opening 21 .

In one embodiment of the present invention, after the tool 3 picks up the fastener structure 1 , a comparison device 6 is provided to compare the assembly position or distance between the fastener structure 1 and the board 2 ; According to the comparison information of the comparison device 6, move the fastener structure 1 to the preset height b on the assembly position of the board body; let the tool 3 release or release the fastener structure 1, so that the fastener The component structure 1 is dropped to the assembly position of the plate body 2 .

In an embodiment of the present invention, after the tool 3 picks up the fastener structure 1 , a comparison device 6 is provided to compare the corresponding solderable layer 22 at one of the assembly positions of the fastener structure 1 and the board body 2 . position or distance; make the pick-and-place tool 3 move the fastener structure 1 to the preset height b on the corresponding solderable layer 22 of the board body 2 according to the comparison information of the comparison device 6; make the tool 3 put The fastener structure 1 is opened or released, so that the fastener structure 1 is dropped to the corresponding solderable layer 22 of the board body 2 .

In an embodiment of the present invention, the tool 3 can be a clamp, a fastener, a vacuum suction device, a magnetic suction device or an elastic movement element, so that the present invention can better meet the needs of actual assembly.

In an embodiment of the present invention, the comparison device 6 can be a visual comparison device, a distance comparison device, an image comparison device, an AI comparison device or a photographic comparison device, so that the present invention can be more suitable for actual assembly. the needs of the time.

Please refer to FIG. 25 , as shown in the figure, the present invention further provides a method for assembling a fastener structure 1 to a board body, including the following steps: providing a tool 3 to pick up the fastener structure 1 .

Make the tool 3 move the fastener structure 1 to the assembly position of the plate body 2 .

After the tool 3 senses the feedback message that the fastener structure 1 contacts the board body 2 , the tool 3 is released or released from the fastener structure 1 , so that the fastener structure 1 is placed on the assembly of the board body 2 position, and then allow the fastener structure 1 to weld the corresponding weldable layer 22 of the board body 2 .

The above-mentioned tool 3 has a sensor 31 (such as a sensor with elastic function), when the tool 3 moves the fastener structure 1 to the assembly position of the board 2, the sensor 31 of the tool 3 can be used After sensing the feedback message that the fastener structure 1 contacts the board 2 , the tool 3 is released or released from the fastener structure 1 , so that the fastener structure 1 is placed at the assembly position of the board 2 . In order to make the present invention more suitable for actual assembly requirements.

In one embodiment of the present invention, after the fastener structure 1 contacts the board body 2, the fastener structure 1 can be brought into contact with the board body 2 to form an electrical conduction state, so that the sensor 31 senses the After the electrical conduction, a feedback message is generated, so as to drive the tool 3 to release or release the fastener structure 1 by the feedback message.

Please refer to FIG. 26 , as shown in the figure, in addition, in the method of assembling the fastener structure 1 to the board according to the present invention, the fastener structure 1 can also be picked up by the tool 3 , so that the tool 3 can move the fastener structure 1 to the assembly position of the board body 2, and make the tool 3 press down the fastener structure 1 on the board body 2, and then let the tool 3 release or release the fastener structure 1, so that the fastener structure 1 can be released. The component structure 1 is placed at the assembly position of the board body 2 so as to meet the actual assembly requirements.

In addition, in the method of assembling the fastener structure 1 to the board according to the present invention, during operation, the elastic element 32 in the tool 3 can cooperate with the vacuum suction of the tool 3, so that the tool 3 can pick up the fastener structure 1 , make the tool 3 move the fastener structure 1 to the assembly position of the plate body 2, use the tool 3 to elastically press the fastener structure 1 on the plate body 2, and compress the elastic element 32, and then end the vacuum suction and make the The elastic element 32 returns to its original position, so that the tool 3 is released or released from the fastener structure 1 so that the fastener structure 1 can be placed at the assembly position of the board body 2 , so as to meet the actual assembly requirements.

Please refer to, as shown in FIG. 27 , in one embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the body 11 of the fastener structure 1 may have a material-accommodating space 118 , and the material-accommodating space 118 of the fastener structure 1 falls down to the bottom of the body 11 of the fastener structure 1 . plate After the hole 21 of the body 2 is opened, the fastener structure 1 can be pressed by an external force from the mold, and the body 11 will press the surrounding of the hole 21 to allow the material of the plate body 2 to flow into or into the material holding space 118 , and then the fastener structure 1 is assembled to the plate body 2 .

Please refer to, as shown in FIG. 28 , in an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the body 11 of the fastener structure 1 may have an expansion part 119 , and the expansion part 119 of the fastener structure 1 drops down to the bottom of the body 11 of the fastener structure 1 . After the hole 21 of the plate body 2 is opened, the expansion part 119 can be pressed by an external force from the mold to make the expansion part 119 deform outward to expand the circumference of the opening 21, so that the fastener structure 1 can be assembled to the plate body 2.

Please refer to, as shown in FIG. 29A , in one embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the body 11 of the fastener structure 1 may have a buckle portion 112 , and the buckle portion 112 of the fastener structure 1 drops down to the bottom of the body 11 of the fastener structure 1 . After the hole 21 of the plate body 2 is opened, the buckle portion 112 can be buckled around the hole 21 , so that the buckle structure 1 is assembled to the plate body 2 .

Please refer to, as shown in FIG. 29B , in an embodiment of the present invention, after the buckling portion 112 of the clasp structure 1 is dropped to the opening 21 of the plate body 2 , the buckling portion 112 can be fastened to a buckle The body 1121 is disposed around the opening 21 .

Please refer to, as shown in FIG. 30A , in an embodiment of the present invention, the bottom of the body 11 of the fastener structure 1 may have a locking portion 110 , and the locking portion 110 of the fastener structure 1 drops down to the bottom of the body 11 of the fastener structure 1 . After the hole 21 of the board body 2 is opened, the locking portion 110 can be locked around the hole 21 , so that the fastener structure 1 is assembled to the board body 2 .

Please refer to, as shown in FIG. 30B , in an embodiment of the present invention, after the locking portion 110 of the fastener structure 1 falls to the opening 21 of the plate body 2 , the locking portion 110 can be locked with a lock The connecting body 1101 is then disposed around the opening 21 .

In an embodiment of the present invention, the tool 3 can be a vacuum suction device, a clamp, a buckle body, a magnetic suction device or a mechanical arm. In order to meet the actual needs of accessing the fastener structure 1 .

In an embodiment of the present invention, the solderable layer 111 or the corresponding solderable layer 22 may be a tin layer, a copper layer, a nickel layer or a zinc layer. In order to meet the actual welding requirements of the fastener structure 1 and the plate body 2 .

In an embodiment of the present invention, the solderable layer 111 or the corresponding solderable layer 22 may be a copper layer, and a tin layer (solderable layer) may be disposed on the copper layer. In order to meet the actual welding requirements of the fastener structure 1 and the plate body 2 .

In an embodiment of the present invention, the comparison device 6 can be a visual comparison device, a distance comparison device, a CCD or an image comparison device. In order to meet the actual welding requirements of the fastener structure 1 and the plate body 2 .

Please refer to, as shown in FIG. 31, in one embodiment of the present invention, there is a solder layer 10 (or the body 11) between the side of the body 11 and the board 2 for cooling and solidification after heating There is a solder layer 10) between it and the board body 2, and the body 11 has an anti-rotation part 101, the board body 2 has a corresponding anti-rotation part 23, and the solder layer 10 is provided on the anti-rotation part 101 Between the corresponding anti-rotation portion 23 , the anti-rotation portion 101 and the corresponding anti-rotation portion 23 are mutually anti-rotated, so that the body portion 11 is stably combined with the plate body 2 .

Please refer to, as shown in FIG. 32 , in one embodiment of the present invention, a corresponding fastener 7 is further included, so that the body 11 and the corresponding fastener 7 are used to clamp the plate body 2 for assembly. so as to stably combine the body 11 with the plate body 2 .

In an embodiment of the present invention, the buckle portion 122 has a handle portion 1221 for performing required manipulation or pulling.

In one embodiment of the present invention, the body 11 and the board 2 have a solderable surface 70, and the material of the solderable surface 70 can be tin, copper or nickel, so that the body 11 can be firmly combined with the board body 2.

The present invention has been disclosed above with preferred embodiments, but those skilled in the art should understand that the embodiments are only used to describe the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that all changes and substitutions equivalent to this embodiment should be considered to be included within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be defined by the scope of the patent application.

1: Fastener structure

11: Body

111: Solderable layer

113: Blocking Department

114: Shoulder

12: Buckle body

121: Head

122: Buckle

2: Board body

21: Opening

22: Corresponding to the solderable layer

Claims (28)

A method for assembling a fastener structure to a plate body, the fastener structure has a body and a fastener body, the fastener body is movably combined with the main body, the fastener body has a head and a fastener, and the method comprises the following steps : provide a tool to pick up the fastener structure; make the tool move the fastener structure to a preset height of the assembly position of the plate body; and release or release the fastener structure by the tool to make the fastener The structure is arranged at the assembly position of the plate body; wherein the body has an anti-rotation part, the plate body has a corresponding anti-rotation part, the anti-rotation part and the corresponding anti-rotation part are mutually anti-rotation, and the anti-rotation part and the There is a solder layer between the corresponding anti-rotation parts. A method for assembling a fastener structure to a plate body, the fastener structure has a body and a fastener body, the fastener body is movably combined with the main body, the fastener body has a head and a fastener, and the method comprises the following steps : provide a tool to pick up the fastener structure; make the tool move the fastener structure to the assembly position of the plate body; and the tool presses the fastener structure on the plate body, the tool releases or loosens the fastener A piece structure is used to set the fastener structure at the assembly position of the plate body; wherein the body has an anti-rotation part, the plate body has a corresponding anti-rotation part, and the anti-rotation part and the corresponding anti-rotation part are mutually Anti-rotation, there is a solder layer between the anti-rotation part and the corresponding anti-rotation part. A method for assembling a fastener structure to a plate body, the fastener structure has a body And a buckle body, the buckle body is movably combined with the body, the buckle body has a head and a buckle part, the method includes the following steps: providing a tool to pick up the buckle structure; making the tool move the buckle the assembly position of the structure to the plate body; and the tool elastically presses the fastener structure on the plate body, and the tool releases or loosens the fastener structure, so as to set the fastener structure to the assembly of the plate body position; wherein the body has an anti-rotation part, the plate body has a corresponding anti-rotation part, the anti-rotation part and the corresponding anti-rotation part are mutually anti-rotation, and there is an anti-rotation part between the anti-rotation part and the corresponding anti-rotation part solder layer. A method for assembling a fastener structure to a plate body, the fastener structure has a body and a fastener body, the fastener body is movably combined with the main body, the fastener body has a head and a fastener, and the method comprises the following steps : provide a tool to pick up the fastener structure; make the tool move the fastener structure to the assembly position of the plate body; and the tool senses the feedback message that the fastener structure contacts the plate body, the tool is released or released The fastener structure is used to set the fastener structure at the assembly position of the plate body; wherein the body has an anti-rotation part, the plate body has a corresponding anti-rotation part, and the anti-rotation part and the corresponding anti-rotation part are provided. The anti-rotation parts are mutually anti-rotation, and there is a solder layer between the anti-rotation part and the corresponding anti-rotation part. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a board body according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, further comprising the following steps: after the tool picks up the fastener structure, a comparison device is provided. The setting compares the assembling position or assembling distance of the fastener structure and the board body; the tool is made to move the fastener structure to the assembling position of the board body according to the comparison information of the comparison device. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a plate body according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, further comprising the following steps: after the tool picks up the fastener structure, a comparison device is provided to compare the fastener structure The position or distance of the corresponding solderable layer from the assembly position of the board body; enabling the tool to move the fastener structure to the corresponding solderable layer of the board body according to the comparison information of the comparison device. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a board body according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the body is provided with a solderable layer, the board body is a PCB board, and the board body is provided with a corresponding solderable layer, The method further includes the following steps: after the tool picks up the fastener structure, providing a comparison device to compare the position or distance of the corresponding solderable layer between the fastener structure and the assembly position of the board; The comparison information of the comparison device is used to move the fastener structure to the corresponding solderable layer of the board body. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a board body as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the body of the fastener structure has a material-accommodating space, the assembling position of the board body has an opening, and the fastener After the material accommodating space of the piece structure is arranged in the opening of the plate body, the fastener structure is used to be pressed by an external force, so as to make the material around the opening flow into or enter the material accommodating space. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a board body as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the body of the fastener structure has an expansion part, and the assembly position of the board body has a After the expansion part of the fastener structure is arranged in the opening of the plate body, the expansion part is pressed by an external force to deform the expansion part and expand the surrounding of the opening. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a plate body as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the body of the fastener structure has a fastener portion, the assembly position of the plate body is provided with an opening, and the fastener After the buckling part of the piece structure is arranged on the opening of the plate body, the buckling part buckles around the opening. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a plate body as claimed in claim 10, wherein the fastener portion is disposed around the opening after being fastened to a fastener body. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a board body as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the body of the fastener structure has a locking portion, the assembling position of the board body has an opening, and the fastener After the locking portion of the piece structure is arranged on the opening of the plate body, the locking portion locks the periphery of the opening. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a plate body according to claim 12, wherein the locking portion is disposed around the opening after locking a locking body. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a plate body according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the tool is a vacuum suction device, a clamp, a buckle body, a magnetic suction device or a mechanical arm. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a board body according to claim 6, wherein the corresponding solderable layer is a tin layer, a copper layer, a nickel layer or a zinc layer. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a board body according to claim 7, wherein the solderable layer is a tin layer, a copper layer, a nickel layer or a zinc layer. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a board body according to claim 7, wherein the corresponding solderable layer is a copper layer, and a tin layer is disposed on the copper layer. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a board body as claimed in claim 7, wherein the solderable layer is a copper layer, and a tin layer is disposed on the copper layer. The method for assembling a fastener structure on a board according to claim 5, wherein the comparison device is a visual comparison device, a distance comparison device, a CCD or an image comparison device. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a board according to claim 6, wherein the comparison device is a visual comparison device, a distance comparison device, a CCD or an image comparison device. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a board as claimed in claim 7, wherein the comparison device is a visual comparison device, a distance comparison device, a CCD or an image comparison device. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a board body as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the fastener structure is picked up from a carrier by the tool. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a plate body as claimed in claim 22, wherein the carrier system has a cover body. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a board according to claim 1, wherein the predetermined height is 0.000001 mm to 10 mm. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a board body as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein there is a solder layer between the side of the body and the board, or between the body and the board There is a solder layer in between. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a plate body as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, further comprising a corresponding fastener, so that the body and the corresponding fastener are used to clamp the plate body Assemble. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a board body as claimed in claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the fastener portion has a handle portion for manipulation or pulling. The method for assembling a fastener structure to a board according to claim 1, 2, 3 or 4, wherein the body and the board have a solderable surface, and the material of the solderable surface can be tin, copper or nickel.

Images