TWI766679B - Treatment system for organic recycling waste recovery - Google Patents
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Abstract
本發明係有關一種有機循環廢料回收的處理系統,其將農、漁、牧、林、礦所產生的有機天然物及其廢料,經過回收製程使其循環再利用;其中,回收物所製成的飼料可供豬、雞、牛、羊等飼養物食用;其特徵在於:飼養物的養殖系統包括:一房舍,至少包含一上層的飼養區,及位於飼養區下方的發酵區;一天車翻床機,可在發酵區上位移,用以將排泄物堆層翻動防止死床;一深井溫度調節系統,利用井水深入地面,不受天氣影響水温,可常保冬暖夏涼;一多極式等離子產生器,設在屋頂上排風口,更以稀釋艾草草藥酵母菌,經由噴霧管噴灑在飼養物身上。此外,可在樓地板舖設乾稻穀及木屑,並設有一自動餵料餵水裝置,並以排泄物清潔機將所有殘渣尿水經由該活動區的多數網孔落入發酵區。藉此透過「飼養方法」、「飼養環境」、「肉品認證」等手段,達到「創造價值」的效益。 The invention relates to a processing system for recycling organic recycling waste, which recycles and reuses organic natural substances and wastes produced by farming, fishing, animal husbandry, forestry and mining through a recycling process; The feed can be eaten by pigs, chickens, cattle, sheep and other feedstuffs; it is characterized in that: the breeding system of the feedstuffs includes: a house, at least including an upper feeding area, and a fermentation area located below the feeding area; The bed turning machine can be displaced on the fermentation area to turn the excrement stack over to prevent the dead bed; a deep well temperature adjustment system uses the well water to penetrate into the ground, and the water temperature is not affected by the weather, which can keep warm in winter and cool in summer; The polar plasma generator, which is installed on the roof exhaust vent, also dilutes the wormwood herbal yeast and sprays it on the feeder through a spray tube. In addition, dry rice and wood chips can be laid on the floor, and an automatic feeding and water feeding device can be installed, and all residual urine and water can be dropped into the fermentation area through most of the mesh holes in the activity area by an excrement cleaning machine. In this way, the benefits of "creating value" can be achieved by means of "rearing methods", "rearing environment", and "meat certification".
Description
本發明係有關一種有機循環廢料回收的處理系統,尤指一種透過「飼養方法」、「飼養環境」、「肉品認證」等手段,達到「創造價值」之功效增進。 The present invention relates to a processing system for recycling organic recycling wastes, especially a method for achieving the effect of "creating value" by means of "feeding method", "feeding environment", "meat certification" and the like.
首按,近年來我國豬、牛、羊等養殖業已逐步邁入大規模的企業化經營,但飼養畜禽所伴隨產生的大量排泄物及廢水卻對懷境品質造成嚴重衝擊。其中尤以養豬業所產生的排泄物對環境污染影響最鉅。圖1所示,是傳統養豬場的示意圖,其主要是將豬隻圍在豬舍中,吃喝拉撒睡都在同一個處所。 First, in recent years, my country's pig, cattle, sheep and other breeding industries have gradually entered a large-scale enterprise operation, but the large amount of excrement and waste water produced by raising livestock and poultry has caused a serious impact on the quality of the environment. Among them, the excrement produced by the pig industry has the greatest impact on environmental pollution. As shown in Figure 1, it is a schematic diagram of a traditional pig farm, which mainly surrounds the pigs in the pig house, and eats, drinks, and sleeps in the same place.
次按,養豬場對於豬糞尿處理,為符合環保標準,均設置豬糞尿處理設施,而各種處理方法,不外經過「固液分離」、「厭氣處理」與「好氣處理」三道程序。固液分離主要係將豬糞中固形物分離,降低廢水中之有機物;厭氣處理,豬糞尿廢水中有機物被微生物分解酸敗腐化消耗氧氣,因缺氧形成厭氣狀態,厭氣菌種取得優勢大量繁殖,有機物被分解形成甲烷(CH4)、二氧化碳(CO2)、硫化氫(H2S)、氨氣(NH3)、水(H2O)等,處理設施包括厭氣塘、厭氣槽、厭氣塔等;好氣處理,即供氧處理,將大量空氣打入豬糞尿廢水中,水中溶氧充足,好氣菌種大量繁殖,有機物被微生物分解,因微生物在有氧狀態下進行氧化分解效率高,有機物分解速度快,處理方式包括水車式供氧、曝氣機供氧、生物旋轉盤供氧等。豬糞經大量水沖洗再固液分離,分離後所 剩之糞渣,大部分為未消化之飼料顆粒,如玉米粒、麥皮、豆渣皮等粗纖維,氮、磷、鉀等肥料成分相對較低,含水率75~85%,必須先調整水分才進行堆肥化處理。近年來養豬場飼養頭數擴增,場地面積及廢水處理設備容量不足,加上部分農民投機心態,為省電不開機,或不願處理,豬糞四處排放,造成公共衛生問題。 For the second time, the pig farms have set up pig manure and urine treatment facilities in order to meet environmental protection standards for the treatment of pig manure. . Solid-liquid separation is mainly to separate the solids in pig manure and reduce the organic matter in the wastewater; anaerobic treatment, the organic matter in the pig manure and urine wastewater is decomposed by microorganisms, acidified and corrupted to consume oxygen, and an anaerobic state is formed due to lack of oxygen, and anaerobic bacteria have an advantage. Mass reproduction, organic matter is decomposed to form methane (CH 4 ), carbon dioxide (CO 2 ), hydrogen sulfide (H 2 S), ammonia (NH 3 ), water (H 2 O), etc. The treatment facilities include anaerobic ponds, anaerobic ponds Air tank, anaerobic tower, etc.; aerobic treatment, that is, oxygen supply treatment, a large amount of air is injected into the wastewater of pig manure and urine, the dissolved oxygen in the water is sufficient, the aerobic bacteria species multiply, and the organic matter is decomposed by microorganisms, because the microorganisms are carried out in aerobic state. The oxidative decomposition efficiency is high, and the organic matter decomposition speed is fast. The treatment methods include waterwheel oxygen supply, aerator oxygen supply, biological rotary disk oxygen supply, etc. The pig manure is washed with a large amount of water and then separated from solid and liquid. Low, the moisture content is 75~85%, and the moisture must be adjusted before composting. In recent years, the number of pigs raised in pig farms has increased, the site area and the capacity of wastewater treatment equipment are insufficient, and some farmers are speculative.
再按,對養殖場來說,冬季溫度過低,有的豬舍會被密封以做好保暖的工作,預防豬因天氣變化帶來的感冒。但是由於豬舍密封不通風,加上天氣寒冷,豬舍的糞便也不能及時清理,所以豬舍氣味會比平時更大更濃,豬也容易得上呼吸道疾病。 Press again, for farms, the temperature in winter is too low, and some pig houses will be sealed to keep warm and prevent pigs from catching colds due to weather changes. However, because the pig house is not ventilated and the weather is cold, the feces of the pig house cannot be cleaned in time, so the smell of the pig house will be stronger and stronger than usual, and the pigs are also prone to respiratory diseases.
又按,豬場的惡臭主要來源於生豬糞便、污水、飼料殘渣、墊料等的腐敗分解,其中糞便、污水中的腐敗分解又是主要的惡臭來源,這種惡臭中主要的含有物為:氨。據研究數據,當氨濃度達到10~15μg/kg時會明顯降低動物的抗病能力,因此氨氣被公認為畜禽舍的應激元,當豬舍中氨達到15μg/kg時,試驗豬開始出現呼吸道疾病,35μg/kg時出現萎縮性鼻炎。如果幼豬生活環境中空氣裡氨的體積分數達到十萬分之五時,幼豬的增重率會下降12%;尤其在冬季,豬舍氨氣等大量有害氣體大量積聚,會加速高熱病的發生,保育豬的死亡率會大幅增加。因此,採取必要措施消除豬舍內惡臭及有害氣體,是確保養殖動物健康和提高生產性能所不可忽視的重要工作。 In addition, the stench of pig farms mainly comes from the putrefaction and decomposition of pig manure, sewage, feed residue, bedding, etc. Among them, the putrefaction and decomposition of manure and sewage are the main sources of stench. The main contents of this stench are: ammonia. According to research data, when the ammonia concentration reaches 10~15μg/kg, the disease resistance of animals will be significantly reduced, so ammonia gas is recognized as a stressor in livestock and poultry houses. Respiratory disease began, and atrophic rhinitis developed at 35 μg/kg. If the volume fraction of ammonia in the air in the living environment of young pigs reaches 5/100,000, the weight gain rate of young pigs will drop by 12%; especially in winter, a large amount of harmful gases such as ammonia gas in pig houses will accumulate, which will accelerate high fever. occurrence, the mortality of nursery pigs will increase significantly. Therefore, taking necessary measures to eliminate odors and harmful gases in pig houses is an important task that cannot be ignored to ensure the health of breeding animals and improve production performance.
是以,養殖動物不僅僅是餵食而已,事實上他涉及到整個環境及供應鏈,包含農、漁、牧、林、礦所產生的有機天然物及其廢料的回收處理,因此解決此一問題為本發明主要的課題。 Therefore, farming animals is not just about feeding, in fact, it involves the entire environment and supply chain, including the recycling and processing of organic natural materials and wastes produced by farming, fishing, animal husbandry, forestry, and mining, so this problem is solved. This is the main subject of the present invention.
本發明之主要目的,係在提供一種有機循環廢料回收的處理系統,其透過「飼養方法」、「飼養環境」、「肉品認證」等手段,達到「創 造價值」之功效增進。 The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a processing system for recycling organic recycling waste, which achieves "creative innovation" by means of "rearing method", "rearing environment", "meat certification" and so on. The effect of creating value is enhanced.
為達上述目的,本發明所採用之技術手段包含:將農、漁、牧、林、礦所產生的有機天然物及其廢料,經過回收製程使其循環再利用;其中,該回收物所製成的飼料可供豬、雞、牛、羊等飼養物食用;其特徵在於:該等飼養物的養殖系統包括:一房舍,至少包含一上層的飼養區,及位於該飼養區下方的發酵區;其中該飼養區的樓地板包括睡覺區及一活動區,該睡覺區的地板內埋設有一循環管路,該循環管路具有一進水口及出水口;該活動區具有多數網孔,該網孔的大小可供該飼養物在該活動區走動而不影響,並可供該飼養物的排泄物排除;另該發酵區兩側形成一對稱的左、右支承牆體,中間形成發酵床;一排泄物清潔機,係可在該活動區位移,用以將該排泄物自該網孔清除而落入下方的該發酵區;該排泄物清潔機包括二個左、右的第一、第二移動滑台,並以一框架予以連接使其連動,該第一、第二移動滑台之間跨設一清潔刷體,該清潔刷體具有一轉軸,該轉軸上設有清除排泄物的刷毛,且該轉軸二側以分別設在該第一、第二移動滑台上的軸承座所支撐,另該第一移動滑台上設有一第一馬達,用以帶動該第一移動滑台底部的滾輪組轉動,且該轉軸其中一端由一設在該第二移動滑台上的第二馬達所驅動,用以帶動該刷毛轉動;一天車翻床機,係可在該發酵區上位移,用以將該排泄物堆層翻動防止死床,該天車翻床機包括二個左、右的第三、第四移動滑台,該第三、第四移動滑台係分別設置該左、右支承牆體上,並以一框架與以連接使其連動,且該第三、第四移動滑台之間跨設一具有多數個翻攪葉片的轉軸,且該轉軸二側以分別設在該第三、第四移動滑台上的軸承座所支撐,另該第三移動滑台上設有一第三馬達,用以帶動該第三移動滑台底部的滾輪組轉動,且該轉軸其中一端由一設在該第四移動滑台上的第四馬達所驅 動;一深井溫度調節系統,包括:一設在該房舍周邊的深井,係以一金屬管打入地面所構成,該金屬管外周緣設有電熱管,用以對該金屬管加熱;一第一抽水管,其一端深入該深井中,另一端設有一泵及一冷暖加熱器,用以將該深井中的水抽吸上來,然後導入該睡覺區循環管路的進水口;一第二抽水管,其一端連接該睡覺區循環管路的出水口,另一端深入該深井中,用以將該循環管路的水導入該深井中;一噴霧管,係貫穿該房舍並設在該飼養區上,其一端連接一艾草草藥酵母菌單元;以及一多極式等離子產生器,係設在該房舍屋頂上的排風口,該多極式等離子產生器包括一絕緣管體,及設在該絕緣管體內的多極等離子槍,該多極等離子槍至少有二對以上呈對稱狀裝設,且電性連接一外部的高壓產生電路,用以產生高溫的等離子焰(電漿)。 In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical means adopted by the present invention include: the organic natural products and their wastes produced by agriculture, fishery, animal husbandry, forestry and mining are recycled and reused through a recovery process; The finished feed can be eaten by pigs, chickens, cattle, sheep and other feeders; it is characterized in that: the breeding system of these feedstuffs includes: a house, at least comprising an upper feeding area, and a fermentation area located below the feeding area The floor of the breeding area includes a sleeping area and an activity area, a circulation pipeline is embedded in the floor of the sleeping area, and the circulation pipeline has a water inlet and a water outlet; the activity area has a plurality of mesh holes, the The size of the mesh can be used for the feeder to move around in the activity area without being affected, and for the feeder's excrement to be removed; in addition, a symmetrical left and right support wall is formed on both sides of the fermentation zone, and a fermentation bed is formed in the middle. ; An excrement cleaning machine can be displaced in the active area to remove the excrement from the mesh and fall into the fermentation area below; the excrement cleaning machine includes two left and right first, The second moving slide is connected by a frame to make it interlock. A cleaning brush body is spanned between the first and second moving slides. The cleaning brush body has a rotating shaft on which is arranged to remove excrement. bristles, and the two sides of the rotating shaft are supported by bearing seats respectively arranged on the first and second moving slides, and a first motor is arranged on the first moving slide to drive the first moving slide The roller set at the bottom of the table rotates, and one end of the rotating shaft is driven by a second motor set on the second moving slide table to drive the brush hairs to rotate; a day turning machine can be used on the fermentation area. Displacement is used to overturn the excrement pile to prevent the dead bed. The crane bed turning machine includes two left and right third and fourth moving slides, and the third and fourth moving slides are respectively provided with the The left and right support walls are connected with a frame to make it interlock, and a rotating shaft with a plurality of stirring blades is spanned between the third and fourth moving slides, and the two sides of the rotating shaft are respectively Supported by the bearing seats arranged on the third and fourth moving slides, and a third motor is arranged on the third moving slide to drive the roller set at the bottom of the third moving slide to rotate, and the rotating shaft One end is driven by a fourth motor arranged on the fourth moving slide A deep well temperature adjustment system, including: a deep well set around the house, which is formed by driving a metal pipe into the ground, and an electric heating pipe is arranged on the outer periphery of the metal pipe to heat the metal pipe; a The first water pumping pipe, one end of which goes deep into the deep well, and the other end is provided with a pump and a heating and cooling heater to suck up the water in the deep well, and then lead it into the water inlet of the circulation pipeline of the sleeping area; a second A water pumping pipe, one end of which is connected to the water outlet of the circulation pipeline in the sleeping area, and the other end is deep into the deep well, so as to lead the water of the circulation pipeline into the deep well; a spray pipe, which runs through the building and is installed in the On the rearing area, one end is connected with a wormwood herbal yeast unit; and a multi-pole plasma generator, which is arranged at the air outlet on the roof of the house, the multi-pole plasma generator includes an insulating pipe body, and A multi-pole plasma gun arranged in the insulating tube body, the multi-pole plasma guns are installed symmetrically in at least two pairs, and are electrically connected to an external high-voltage generating circuit to generate a high-temperature plasma flame (plasma) .
依據前揭特徵,該房舍包括設計成多樓層的立體養殖場,該立體養殖場包含多數上層的飼養區,及相對多數位於該飼養區下方的發酵區,由下往上由該發酵區→該飼養區→該發酵區→該飼養區重複堆疊所構成。 According to the features disclosed above, the building includes a multi-storey three-dimensional breeding farm, the three-dimensional breeding farm includes most of the upper breeding areas, and relatively most of the fermentation areas located below the breeding area, from bottom to top from the fermentation area → The rearing area→the fermentation area→the rearing area are repeatedly stacked.
依據前揭特徵,該立體養殖場的每一層樓設有工作車走道,該工作車走道包括設在該飼養區及發酵區的一側邊,或是該工作車走道設在中間,兩邊是該飼養區及發酵區,可以迴旋達到任何一樓層,猶如一立體停車場結構。 According to the features disclosed above, each floor of the three-dimensional breeding farm is provided with a working car aisle, and the working car aisle includes one side of the breeding area and the fermentation area, or the working car aisle is set in the middle, and the two sides are the The feeding area and fermentation area can be revolved to any floor, just like a three-dimensional parking lot structure.
依據前揭特徵,該飼養區更包括設有向外延伸的露台區,讓該等飼養物可以輪流出去曬太陽。 According to the features disclosed above, the rearing area further includes a terrace area extending outwards, so that the rearing animals can take turns to bask in the sun.
依據前揭特徵,更包括一飼養物AI管理系統,其包括一個以上的生物辨識單元及一處理單元,該生物辨識單元係可設在該飼養區的周邊,藉由熱成像攝影、豬隻自動辨識、音頻辨識感測元件,偵測及判讀該飼養物的動態活動,並以該處理單元自動記錄儲存。 According to the features disclosed above, it also includes an AI management system for feeding animals, which includes more than one biometric identification unit and a processing unit, and the biometric identification unit can be arranged around the feeding area. Recognition and audio recognition sensor elements detect and interpret the dynamic activity of the animal, and automatically record and store it with the processing unit.
依據前揭特徵,更包括一飼養方法,該飼養方法包括以稀釋艾草草藥酵母菌,經由該噴霧管噴灑在該等飼養物身上;在該飼養區的樓地板舖設乾稻穀及木屑,並設有一自動餵料餵水裝置,並以該排泄物清潔機將所有殘渣尿水經由該活動區的多數網孔落入該發酵區。 According to the features disclosed above, it further includes a feeding method, which includes diluting the wormwood herbal yeast and spraying it on the feeding animals through the spray pipe; laying dry rice and wood chips on the floor of the feeding area, and setting There is an automatic feeding and water feeding device, and the waste cleaning machine will drop all the residual urine into the fermentation zone through most of the mesh holes in the active zone.
依據前揭特徵,有關將農、漁、牧、林、牧、礦所產生的有機天然物及其廢料,經過回收製程使其循環再利用,更包括一礦石的回收再利用,其將該礦石研磨成奈米級能量粉末,且該奈米級能量粉末包括有水晶粉及碧璽粉及奈米金。 According to the features disclosed above, the organic natural materials and their wastes produced by agriculture, fishing, animal husbandry, forestry, animal husbandry and mining are recycled and reused through the recycling process, and it also includes the recycling and reuse of an ore, which is the ore. Grinding into nano-scale energy powder, and the nano-scale energy powder includes crystal powder, tourmaline powder and nano-gold.
依據前揭特徵,該奈米級能量粉末添加在洗衣粉中,據以構成一能量奈米金洗衣粉。 According to the aforementioned features, the nano-scale energy powder is added to the washing powder to form an energy nano-gold washing powder.
依據前揭特徵,該奈米級能量粉末燒製成一陶瓷塊,並將該陶瓷塊設製在一水壺的底蓋內,據以構成一能量礦泉水壺。 According to the features disclosed above, the nano-scale energy powder is fired into a ceramic block, and the ceramic block is set in the bottom cover of a kettle, so as to constitute an energy mineral water kettle.
藉助上揭技術手段,本發明飼養物的養殖系統,其包括如下的功效: By means of the above-mentioned technical means, the breeding system of the feed of the present invention comprises the following effects:
一、以人道養殖方式取代傳統的養殖方式,將養殖房舍設成上層的飼養區及位於下方的發酵區;且該飼養區的樓地板包括睡覺區及一活動區,該睡覺區的地板內埋設有一循環管路,利用該深井溫度調節系統,可以用於房舍溫度調節,達到冬暖夏涼的目的,可預防豬隻因天氣變化帶來的感冒或疾病。 1. Replace the traditional breeding method with humane breeding methods, and set the breeding house into a breeding area on the upper layer and a fermentation area located below; and the floor of the breeding area includes a sleeping area and an activity area. A circulating pipeline is buried, and the deep well temperature adjustment system can be used to adjust the temperature of the house to achieve the purpose of being warm in winter and cool in summer, and can prevent pigs from getting colds or diseases caused by weather changes.
二、該活動區具有多數網孔,可供該飼養物的排泄物排除,其可以舖上乾稻穀及酵母粉,並可以該排泄物清潔機在該活動區位移,進而以轉動的刷毛,將該排泄物自該網孔掃入下方的發酵區,如此該活動區可保持清潔。 2. The active area has many mesh holes for the excrement of the feeder to be removed. It can be covered with dry rice and yeast powder, and the excrement cleaning machine can be displaced in the active area, and then the rotating bristles can be used to remove The waste is swept from the mesh into the fermentation zone below, so the active zone can be kept clean.
三、該排泄物落入發酵床後形成堆層,再利用該天車翻床機的來 回翻動,可以防止死床,且該發酵床中可添加木質生物碳,形成低臭、有機循環廢料回收的有用堆肥。然後利用山貓車及自動堆肥裝袋機,裝成一袋一袋回收再利用。 3. After the excrement falls into the fermentation bed, it forms a pile layer, and then uses the source of the crane to turn the bed. Turning back can prevent a dead bed, and wood biochar can be added to the fermentation bed to form a useful compost with low odor and organic recycling waste. Then use the Bobcat truck and automatic composting bagging machine to pack them into bags for recycling.
四、該飼養區可設有乾料自動餵料器或餵料管,可供應艾草酵素、黑水虻酵素等食物,可幫助飼養物具有天然、整腸、軟化及增加免疫力。 4. The feeding area can be equipped with an automatic dry feeder or feeding tube, which can supply food such as wormwood enzyme, black soldier fly enzyme, etc., which can help the animals to have natural, intestinal, soften and increase immunity.
五、本發明在養殖房舍上設有多極式等離子產生器,以電漿去臭排風。 5. In the present invention, a multi-pole plasma generator is arranged on the breeding house to deodorize and exhaust air by plasma.
六、改善飼養方法:為了節約開支,不要採用化學藥品除臭,可以通過改善飼養方法,如適當降低飼料的營養水平、在飼料中添加消化酶等方法,促進豬對飼料的消化率,從而使排出的糞便達到明顯的不臭效果。 6. Improve the feeding method: In order to save expenses, do not use chemicals to deodorize. You can improve the feeding method, such as appropriately reducing the nutritional level of the feed, adding digestive enzymes to the feed, etc., to promote the digestibility of the feed by pigs, so as to make the pigs digest the feed. The excreted excrement achieves obvious deodorant effect.
七、豬舍加入墊料:用乾燥、鬆軟、清潔的墊料保溫和吸濕除臭有利於豬休息。好的墊料應具有導熱性小和溶熱量、溶水量、吸濕性、吸附性大(吸收有害氣體)等特點。秸稈和鋸末的吸濕性為400%,吸氨量為0.6%,很適用於農村養豬場冬季吸濕除臭,如能在墊料中添加一些沸石效果會更好。墊料要勤起勤墊,潮濕和臭氣大時要及時更換。 7. Add litter to pig house: Use dry, soft and clean litter to keep warm and absorb moisture and deodorize, which is good for pigs to rest. A good litter should have the characteristics of low thermal conductivity, heat of dissolution, amount of dissolved water, hygroscopicity, and high adsorption (absorption of harmful gases). The hygroscopicity of straw and sawdust is 400%, and the ammonia absorption is 0.6%. It is very suitable for moisture absorption and deodorization of rural pig farms in winter. If some zeolite can be added to the litter, the effect will be better. The litter should be used frequently, and it should be replaced in time when it is wet and smelly.
10:房舍 10: Premises
100:立體養殖場 100: Stereoscopic Farm
101:工作車走道 101: Work car walkway
102:迴旋彎道 102: slalom
11:噴霧管 11: Spray tube
111:噴嘴 111: Nozzle
12:排風口 12: exhaust port
13:艾草草藥酵母菌 13: Wormwood Herbal Yeast
14:飼養物AI管理系統 14: Feeding animal AI management system
141:生物辨識單元 141: Biometrics Unit
142:處理單元 142: Processing unit
20:飼養區 20: Feeding area
21:睡覺區 21: Sleeping area
22:活動區 22: Activity area
221:網孔 221: mesh
23:循環管路 23: Circulation pipeline
231:進水口 231: water inlet
232:出水口 232: water outlet
24:露台區 24: Terrace area
30:發酵區 30: Fermentation area
31:左支承牆體 31: Left support wall
32:右支承牆體 32: Right supporting wall
33:發酵床 33: Fermentation bed
40:排泄物清潔機 40: Excrement cleaning machine
41:第一移動滑台 41: The first mobile slide
411:軸承座 411: Bearing seat
412:滾輪組 412: Roller set
42:第二移動滑台 42: Second mobile slide
421:軸承座 421: Bearing seat
422:滾輪組 422: Roller set
43:框架 43: Frame
44:清潔刷體 44: Cleaning the brush body
45:轉軸 45: Spindle
46:刷毛 46: Bristles
47:第一馬達 47: The first motor
48:第二馬達 48: Second motor
50:天車翻床機 50: Crane turning machine
51:第三移動滑台 51: The third mobile slide
511:軸承座 511: Bearing seat
512:滾輪組 512: Roller set
52:第四移動滑台 52: Fourth mobile slide
521:軸承座 521: Bearing seat
522:滾輪組 522: Roller set
53:翻攪葉片 53: Stirring blades
54:轉軸 54: Spindle
55:第三馬達 55: The third motor
56:第四馬達 56: Fourth Motor
60:深井溫度調節系統 60: Deep well temperature regulation system
61:深井 61: Deep Well
62:金屬管 62: Metal Tube
63:電熱管 63: Electric heating tube
64:第一抽水管 64: First water pipe
65:泵 65: Pump
66:冷暖加熱器 66: Heating and cooling heaters
67:第二抽水管 67: Second water pipe
70:多極式等離子產生器 70: Multi-pole plasma generator
71:絕緣管體 71: Insulation pipe body
72:多極等離子槍 72: Multipole Plasma Gun
73:高壓產生電路 73: High voltage generation circuit
74:等離子焰(電漿) 74: Plasma Flame (Plasma)
80:自動餵料餵水裝置 80: Automatic feeding and water feeding device
90A:能量礦泉水壺 90A: Energy Mineral Water Kettle
90B:能量奈米金洗衣粉 90B: Energy Nano Gold Washing Powder
91:陶瓷塊 91: Ceramic Block
92:底蓋 92: Bottom cover
93:奈米級能量粉末 93: Nanoscale Energy Powder
94:洗衣粉 94: washing powder
圖1係習用豬隻養殖環境示意圖。 Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the breeding environment for conventional pigs.
圖2係本發明有機循環養殖系統一較佳實施例結構示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of the organic recirculating culture system of the present invention.
圖3係本發明有機循環飼養區的樓地板結構示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the floor structure of the organic circulation breeding area of the present invention.
圖4A係本發明飼養區的延伸露台區及飼養物AI管理系統示意圖。 FIG. 4A is a schematic diagram of the extended terrace area of the breeding area and the AI management system of the feeding animals according to the present invention.
圖4B係本發明飼養區飼養物AI管理系統示意圖。 FIG. 4B is a schematic diagram of the AI management system for feeders in the feeding area of the present invention.
圖5A係本發明立體養殖場之一可行實施例結構示意圖。 5A is a schematic structural diagram of a feasible embodiment of a three-dimensional farm of the present invention.
圖5B係本發明立體養殖場又一可行實施例結構示意圖。 FIG. 5B is a schematic structural diagram of another feasible embodiment of the three-dimensional farm of the present invention.
圖5C係圖5B中立體養殖場的迴旋彎道俯視圖。 FIG. 5C is a top view of the roundabout curve of the three-dimensional farm in FIG. 5B .
圖6A係本發明發酵區的天車翻床機側視圖。 Fig. 6A is a side view of the crane turning machine in the fermentation zone of the present invention.
圖6B係本發明發酵區的天車翻床機俯視圖。 6B is a top view of the crane bed turning machine in the fermentation zone of the present invention.
圖7A係本發明飼養區的排泄物清潔機側視圖。 Fig. 7A is a side view of the excrement cleaning machine in the rearing area of the present invention.
圖7B係本發明飼養區的排泄物清潔機俯視圖。 FIG. 7B is a top view of the excrement cleaning machine in the breeding area of the present invention.
圖8A係本發明排風口的多極式等離子產生器板結構示意圖。 FIG. 8A is a schematic structural diagram of the multi-pole plasma generator plate of the air outlet of the present invention.
圖8B係圖8A中8B-8B斷面剖視圖。
FIG. 8B is a cross-sectional view of the
圖9A係本發明的能量礦泉水壺分解立體圖。 9A is an exploded perspective view of the energy mineral water kettle of the present invention.
圖9B係本發明的能量礦泉水壺組合立體圖。 9B is a perspective view of the combination of the energy mineral water kettle of the present invention.
圖9C係本發明的能量礦泉水壺部分剖視圖。 9C is a partial cross-sectional view of the energy mineral water kettle of the present invention.
圖9D係本發明的能量奈米金洗衣粉部分剖視圖。 9D is a partial cross-sectional view of the energy nano-gold washing powder of the present invention.
圖10係本發明養殖系統及其廢料回收的處理流程圖。 Fig. 10 is a processing flow chart of the aquaculture system of the present invention and its waste recycling.
圖11係農、漁、牧、林、礦所產生的有機天然物及其廢料回收的處理系統流程圖。 Figure 11 is a flow chart of the processing system for the recovery of organic natural substances and their wastes produced by agriculture, fishery, animal husbandry, forestry and mining.
首先,請參閱圖2~圖11所示,本發明一種有機循環廢料回收的處理系統,包含:將農、漁、牧、林、礦所產生的有機天然物及其廢料,經過回收製程使其循環再利用;其中,該回收物所製成的飼料可供豬、雞、牛、羊等飼養物食用;其特徵在於:該等飼養物P的養殖系統包括:如圖2所示,一房舍10,至少包含一上層的飼養區20,及位於
該飼養區20下方的發酵區30;其中該飼養區20的樓地板包括睡覺區21及一活動區22,該睡覺區21的地板內埋設有一循環管路23,該循環管路23具有一進水口231及出水口232;該活動區22具有多數網孔221,該網孔221的大小可供該飼養物P在該活動區22走動而不影響,並可供該飼養物P的排泄物排除;另該發酵區30兩側形成一對稱的左、右支承牆體31,中間形成發酵床33。
First, please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 11 , a processing system for recycling organic recycling wastes of the present invention includes: recovering organic natural substances and their wastes produced by farming, fishing, animal husbandry, forestry, and mines to make them through a recycling process. Recycling; wherein, the feed made from the recycled material can be eaten by feeders such as pigs, chickens, cattle, sheep, etc.; it is characterized in that: the breeding system of these feedstuffs P includes: as shown in Figure 2, a
如圖3所示,本實施例中,該飼養區20更包括設有向外延伸的露台區24,讓該等飼養物P可以輪流出去曬太陽,可增進其免疫力。再者,該飼養區20可設有乾料自動餵料器80或餵料管,可供應艾葉、黑水虻酵素等食物,可幫助飼養物P具有天然、整腸、軟化及增加免疫力。
As shown in FIG. 3 , in this embodiment, the rearing
如圖5A所示,本實施例中,該房舍10包括設計成多樓層的立體養殖場100,該立體養殖場100包含多數上層的飼養區20,及相對多數位於該飼養區下方的發酵區30,由下往上由該發酵區30→該飼養區20→該發酵區30→該飼養區20重複堆疊所構成。該立體養殖場每一樓層設有工作車走道101,如圖5A所示,該工作車走道101包括設在該飼養區20及發酵區30的一側邊。在一較佳實施例中,係如圖5B及5C所示,猶如立體停車場結構,單數層如一、三、五、七、九樓是發酵區30;雙數層如二、四、六、八、十樓是養殖區20。中間都是工作車走道101,可以利用一迴旋彎道102達到任何一樓層,而該工作車走道101兩邊是豬、牛、羊等的飼養區20及糞便發酵區30。由於中間是工作車走道101,方便運補飼料酵母菌、鋪設或清除酵母床廢料,或AI豬隻管理時、異常豬隻如豬隻溫度過高或、過低、生病和打架等等異常、可以用雷射光標定豬隻、方便工作人員現場辨識、並驅車處理。以達盡量採機械化,可減少人員跟嘔臭環境及衛生管理。
As shown in FIG. 5A , in this embodiment, the
本實施例中,一飼養物AI管理系統14,包括一個以上的生物辨識單元141及一處理單元142,其中該生物辨識單元141係可設在該飼養區20的周邊,本實施例中,生物辨識單元141包括:一AI自動追蹤雷射光束、攝影鏡頭、音頻辨識器等感測元件其中任一或其組合式所構成,藉由熱成像攝影、豬隻自動辨識、音頻辨識等感測元件,偵測及判讀該飼養物P的動態活動等等,並以該處理單元142自動記錄儲存,例如豬隻進食、體溫、生病、幼豬被壓和豬隻打架、自動揀選並標定,以達減少人工管理與提高養殖率。
In this embodiment, a feeder
由於AI自動追蹤雷射光束可以動態追蹤打在豬隻身上面顯示文字、圖形、顏色等等作為輕重緩急、或者是有急性傳染病緊急隔離、讓現場工作人員肉眼就可以追蹤到、並作為後續處理的參考的參考。此外,雷射光束只會打在豬隻身上、不會打到他眼睛造成傷害、並可以打上文字、如高燒、不進食、動作異常、打架受傷等等。 Because the AI automatically tracks the laser beam, it can dynamically track and hit the pig body to display text, graphics, colors, etc. as a priority, or there is an emergency isolation of an acute infectious disease, so that the field staff can track it with the naked eye, and as follow-up processing reference to reference. In addition, the laser beam will only hit the pig, will not hit his eyes to cause damage, and can write text, such as high fever, not eating, abnormal movements, fighting injuries, etc.
如圖7A及7B所示,一排泄物清潔機40,係可在該活動區22位移,用以將該排泄物W自該網孔221清除而落入下方的該發酵區30;該排泄物清潔機40包括二個左、右的第一、第二移動滑台41、42,並以一框架43予以連接使其連動,該第一、第二移動滑台41、42之間跨設一清潔刷體44,該清潔刷體44具有一轉軸45,該轉軸45上設有清除排泄物W的刷毛46,且該轉軸45二側以分別設在該第一、第二移動滑台41、42上的軸承座411、421所支撐,又該第一、第二移動滑台41、42底部分別設有滾輪組412、422,另該第一移動滑台41上設有一第一馬達47,用以帶動該第一移動滑台41底部的滾輪組412轉動,且該轉軸45其中一端由一設在該第二移動滑台42上的第二馬達48所驅動,用以帶動該刷毛46轉動。
As shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B, an
如圖6A及6B所示,一天車翻床機50,係可在該發酵區30上位移,用以將該排泄物堆層L翻動防止死床,該天車翻床機50包括二個左、右的第三、第四移動滑台51、52,該第三、第四移動滑台51、52係分別設置該左、右支承牆體57、58上,且該第三、第四移動滑台51、52之間跨設一具有多數個翻攪葉片53的轉軸54,且該轉軸54二側以分別設在該第三、第四移動滑台51、52上的軸承座511、521所支撐,另該第三移動滑台51上設有一第三馬達55,用以帶動該第三移動滑台51底部的滾輪組512轉動,且該轉軸54其中一端由一設在該第四移動滑台52上的第四馬達56所驅動,又該第四移動滑台52底部設有一被動的滾輪組522。本實施例中,以該第三馬達55帶動該第三移動滑台51底部的滾輪組512轉動,而可前後位移,並以該第四馬達56驅動該翻攪葉片53,形成一鬆土軸結構,來回翻攪該發酵床33內的豬糞,據以提供氧氣才不至於造成酵母死床而失其效用。
As shown in FIGS. 6A and 6B , the one-day
如圖2所示,一深井溫度調節系統60,包括:一設在該房舍10周邊的深井61,係以一金屬管62打入地面所構成,該金屬管62外周緣設有電熱管63,用以對該金屬管62加熱;一第一抽水管64,其一端深入該深井61中,另一端設有一泵65及一冷暖加熱器66,用以將該深井61中的水抽吸上來,然後導入該睡覺區循環管路23的進水口231;一第二抽水管67,其一端連接該睡覺區循環管路23的出水口232,另一端深入該深井61中,用以將該循環管路23的水導入該深井61中;本實施例中,利用井水深入地面,不受天氣影響水温,運用深井溫度調節系統60,可常保冬暖夏涼,可以用於房舍10溫度調節,達到冬暖夏涼的目的。 As shown in FIG. 2 , a deep well temperature regulation system 60 includes: a deep well 61 arranged around the building 10 , which is formed by driving a metal pipe 62 into the ground, and the outer periphery of the metal pipe 62 is provided with an electric heating pipe 63 , used to heat the metal pipe 62; a first water pumping pipe 64, one end of which is deep into the deep well 61, and the other end is provided with a pump 65 and a heating and cooling heater 66 to suck up the water in the deep well 61 , and then lead into the water inlet 231 of the sleeping area circulation pipeline 23; a second pumping pipe 67, one end of which is connected to the water outlet 232 of the sleeping area circulating pipeline 23, and the other end is deep into the deep well 61 for the circulation The water of the pipeline 23 is introduced into the deep well 61; in this embodiment, the well water is used to penetrate into the ground, and the water temperature is not affected by the weather, and the deep well temperature adjustment system 60 is used, which can keep warm in winter and cool in summer, and can be used for temperature adjustment of houses 10 , to achieve the purpose of warm in winter and cool in summer.
如圖2所示,一噴霧管11,係貫穿該房舍10並設在該飼養區20上,其一端連接一艾草草藥酵母菌單元13;本實施例中更包括一飼
養方法,該飼養方法包括以稀釋艾草草藥酵母菌13,經由該噴霧管11的噴嘴111噴灑在該等飼養物P身上。此外,亦可在該飼養區20的樓地板舖設乾稻穀及木屑,並設有一自動餵料餵水裝置80,並以該排泄物清潔機40將所有殘渣尿水經由該活動區的多數網孔落入該發酵區。
As shown in FIG. 2 , a
如圖2、圖8A及8B所示,一多極式等離子產生器70,係設在該房舍10屋頂上的排風口12,該多極式等離子產生器70包括一絕緣管體71,及設在該絕緣管體71內的多極等離子槍72,該多極等離子槍72至少有二對以上呈對稱狀裝設,且電性連接一外部的高壓產生電路73,用以產生高溫的等離子焰(電漿)74。等離子焰(電漿)74因其電流跟電壓所產生等離子焰,以等離子電弧高溫燃燒該廢氣。
As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 8A and 8B, a
本實施例中,等離子電弧溫度可從常溫到幾萬攝氏度,幾乎可以將所有毒活性氣體氧化還原消除;再者等離子焰(電漿)74之高壓電極擊穿空氣時會產生臭氧,臭氧也能將幾乎所有活性有害氣體將其氧化還原,且會產生UV紫外線,同樣也能將有害氣體將其氧化或還原。本實施例中,該多極等離子槍72,除了產生電漿溫度外,也將廢氣解降,同時也會產生「紫外線」將廢氣轉換降解掉。但其原理不同:UV光解利用特製的高能高臭氧UV紫外線光束照射惡臭氣體改變惡臭氣體的分子鏈結構,使有機或無機高分子惡臭化合物分子鏈,在高能紫外線光束照射下,降解轉變成低分子化合物,如CO2、H2O等。而本發明多極式等離子產生器70,是繼固態、液態、氣態之後的物質第四態,當外加電壓達到氣體的著火電壓時,氣體分子被擊穿,產生包括電子、各種離子、原子和自由基在內的混合體。放電過程中雖然電子溫度很高,但重粒子溫度很低,整個體系呈現低溫狀態,所以稱為低溫等離子體。低溫等離子體降解污染物是利用這些高能電子、自由基等活性粒子和廢氣中的污染
物作用,使污染物分子在極短的時間內發生分解,並發生後續的各種反應以達到降解污染物的目的。
In this embodiment, the temperature of the plasma arc can range from room temperature to tens of thousands of degrees Celsius, and almost all toxic and active gases can be eliminated by redox; in addition, when the high-voltage electrode of the plasma flame (plasma) 74 breaks down the air, ozone will be generated, and ozone can also It can oxidize and reduce almost all active harmful gases, and generate UV ultraviolet rays, and can also oxidize or reduce harmful gases. In this embodiment, the
本實施例中,有關將農、漁、牧、林、牧、礦所產生的有機天然物及其廢料,經過回收製程使其循環再利用,更包括一礦石的回收再利用,其將該礦石研磨成奈米級能量粉末,且該奈米級能量粉末包括有水晶粉及碧璽粉及奈米金。 In this embodiment, the organic natural substances and their wastes produced by farming, fishing, animal husbandry, forestry, animal husbandry and mining are recycled and reused through a recovery process, and further includes the recovery and reuse of an ore, which includes the ore. Grinding into nano-scale energy powder, and the nano-scale energy powder includes crystal powder, tourmaline powder and nano-gold.
如圖9A~9C所示,本實施例中,該奈米級能量粉末燒製成一陶瓷塊91,並將該陶瓷塊設製在一水壺的底蓋92內,據以構成一能量礦泉水壺90A。
As shown in FIGS. 9A to 9C , in this embodiment, the nano-scale energy powder is fired into a
如圖9D所示,本實施例中,該奈米級能量粉末93添加在洗衣粉94中,據以構成一能量奈米金洗衣粉90B。
As shown in FIG. 9D , in this embodiment, the nano-
藉助上揭技術手段,本發明飼養物P的養殖系統,其包括如下的功效: By means of the above-mentioned technical means, the breeding system of the feeder P of the present invention comprises the following effects:
一、以人道養殖方式取代傳統的養殖方式,將養殖房舍10設成上層的飼養區20及位於下方的發酵區30;且該飼養區20的樓地板包括睡覺區21及一活動區22,該睡覺區21的地板內埋設有一循環管路23,利用該深井溫度調節系統60,可以用於房舍10溫度調節,達到冬暖夏涼的目的,可預防豬隻因天氣變化帶來的感冒或疾病。
1. The traditional breeding method is replaced by the humane breeding method, and the
二、該活動區22具有多數網孔221,可供該飼養物P的排泄物排除,其可以舖上乾稻穀及酵母粉,並可以該排泄物清潔機40在該活動區22位移,進而以轉動的刷毛46,將該排泄物W自該網孔221掃入下方的發酵區30,如此該活動區22可保持清潔。
2. The
三、該排泄物W落入發酵床33後形成堆層L,再利用該天車翻床機50的來回翻攪,可以防止死床,且該發酵床33中可添加木質生物碳,
形成低臭、有機循環廢料回收的有用堆肥。然後利用山貓車及自動堆肥裝袋機,裝成一袋一袋回收再利用。
3. After the excrement W falls into the
四、該飼養區20可設有乾料自動餵料器80或餵料管,可供應艾草酵素、黑水虻酵素等食物,可幫助飼養物P具有天然、整腸、軟化及增加免疫力。
4. The feeding
五、如圖2所示,本發明在養殖房舍10上設有多極式等離子產生器70,以電漿去臭排風。
5. As shown in FIG. 2 , in the present invention, a
六、豬舍加入墊料:用乾燥、鬆軟、清潔的墊料保溫和吸濕除臭有利於豬休息。好的墊料應具有導熱性小和溶熱量、溶水量、吸濕性、吸附性大(吸收有害氣體)等特點。秸稈和鋸末的吸濕性為400%,吸氨量為0.6%,很適用於農村養豬場冬季吸濕除臭,如能在墊料中添加一些沸石效果會更好。墊料要勤起勤墊,潮濕和臭氣大時要及時更換。 6. Add litter to pig house: Use dry, soft and clean litter to keep warm and absorb moisture and deodorize, which is good for pigs to rest. A good litter should have the characteristics of low thermal conductivity, heat of dissolution, amount of dissolved water, hygroscopicity, and high adsorption (absorption of harmful gases). The hygroscopicity of straw and sawdust is 400%, and the ammonia absorption is 0.6%. It is very suitable for moisture absorption and deodorization of rural pig farms in winter. If some zeolite can be added to the litter, the effect will be better. The litter should be used frequently, and it should be replaced in time when it is wet and smelly.
七、小心豬胃腸道疾病,黃痢、白痢、紅痢及傳染性胃腸炎、傳染性腹瀉等疾病均能造成豬拉稀、腹瀉以至脫水,導致糞便腥臭無比,成為環境潮濕和臭氣污染的主要來源。黃痢等病的發生都有一個易感階段,只要掌握了這一規律,便可採取母豬產前用藥和仔豬病前投藥的有效措施使其不發病,從而起到事半功倍的效果。 7. Be careful of gastrointestinal diseases in pigs, yellow dysentery, white dysentery, red dysentery, infectious gastroenteritis, infectious diarrhea and other diseases can cause diarrhea, diarrhea and even dehydration in pigs, resulting in extremely fishy feces, becoming the main source of environmental humidity and odor pollution source. The occurrence of diseases such as yellow dysentery has a susceptible stage. As long as this law is mastered, effective measures can be taken to prevent the disease from the disease by taking prenatal medication for sows and pre-disease administration for piglets, thus achieving a multiplier effect.
八、本發明之有機循環飼養法,適用於豬、牛、羊、雞、鴨、兔等等養殖家畜均可適用。 8. The organic circulatory feeding method of the present invention is applicable to breeding livestock such as pigs, cattle, sheep, chickens, ducks, rabbits, etc.
九、如圖10所示,係本發明之有機循環養殖系統及其廢料回收的處理流程圖。本發明透過「飼養方法」、「飼養環境」、「肉品認證」等手段,達到「創造價值」的效益如下: 9. As shown in Figure 10, it is the processing flow chart of the organic recirculating culture system of the present invention and its waste recycling. The present invention achieves the following benefits of "creating value" through means such as "rearing method", "rearing environment" and "meat certification":
1、【飼養方法】=>艾草等草藥酵母菌+單寧酸酵母菌+乾稻穀+木 屑+自動餵料+餵水=>所有殘渣尿水落入發酵區(床)。 1. [Feeding method] => herbal yeast such as wormwood + tannin yeast + dry rice + wood Chips + automatic feeding + water feeding => all residual urine water falls into the fermentation zone (bed).
2、【飼養環境】=>深水調溫井自動冷暖機+半封閉飼養臭味不外溢+全自動管理少成本+友善飼養有機飼料。 2. [Raising environment] => deep water temperature-adjusting well automatic heating and cooling machine + semi-closed rearing odor does not overflow + automatic management and low cost + friendly raising of organic feed.
3、【肉品認證】=>電擊腦部斷疼痛(人道屠宰)+遵照各宗教祈經肉規定+符合政府品質有機認證+內外銷部分迴向金+創人道養殖品牌認證。 3. [Meat Certification] => Electric shock to the brain to break the pain (humane slaughter) + follow the regulations of various religions to pray for prayers + conform to the government quality organic certification + return gold for domestic and foreign sales + create a humane breeding brand certification.
4、【創造價值】=>少成本少人員多利潤+不臭鄰綠循環出肉多+保健飼料少打針少激素+菌發酵黑水蚊、電漿殺菌+AI科技養殖:1.採用電漿殺菌。2.有機循環經濟。3.轉廢為。4.附加價值高。 4. [Creating value] => less cost, less personnel, more profit + no smell and green circulation, more meat output + less injections and less hormones in health feed + bacterial fermentation of black water mosquito, plasma sterilization + AI technology breeding: 1. Using plasma Sterilize. 2. Organic circular economy. 3. Turn waste into. 4. High added value.
請參閱圖11所示,其係用以說明本發明有「一種機循環廢料回收的處理系統」,不僅涉及有機循環養殖系統及其廢料回收的處理,甚至影響到包含農、漁、牧、林、牧、礦所產生的有機天然物及其廢料,經過回收製程使其循環再利用;也就是說會對整體的生物鏈造成影響,茲簡略說明如後: Please refer to FIG. 11, which is used to illustrate that the present invention has “a processing system for recycling organic wastes”, which not only involves the organic recycling system and the processing of waste recycling, but also affects agricultural, fishery, animal husbandry and forestry. The organic natural substances and their wastes produced by animal husbandry and mining are recycled and reused through the recycling process; that is to say, they will have an impact on the overall biological chain, which is briefly explained as follows:
「農+魚+牧」: "Agriculture + Fish + Animal Husbandry":
1、稻桿->粉碎->枯草桿菌->分解雞毛->分離角蛋白禽油脂化->飼料->提鍊食用蛋白質->香腸肉品。 1. Rice straw -> crushing -> Bacillus subtilis -> decomposing chicken feathers -> separating keratin and poultry oiling -> feed -> raising chain edible protein -> sausage meat.
2、天然驅蟲農藥->地瓜葉下腳菜皮->黑水蚊+底渣->提鍊天然氣味驅蟲農藥->運用茶葉蔬果噴藥驅蟲堆肥。 2. Natural insect repellent pesticides -> sweet potato leaves and vegetable peels -> black water mosquito + bottom residue -> natural gas scented insect repellent pesticides -> use tea vegetables and fruits to spray insecticides and compost.
3、蚵殼魚鱗魚骨內臟->天然甲殼素->蚵殼魚鱗殘渣乾燒奈米磨粉->添加液體無毒光觸媒液->噴葉日曬->收成前分解葉農藥殘毒。 3. Oyster shell and fish scales and fish bones and viscera -> natural chitin -> dry burning nanometer powder of oyster shell and fish scale residue -> adding liquid non-toxic photocatalyst solution -> spraying leaves in the sun -> decomposing leaves pesticide residues before harvesting.
4、黑水蚊蚊肽酵素艾草葉+酵母菌->天然去味抗菌豬少生氣->酵母稀釋液+乾稻殼->豬每天霧化洗澡->自動轉輪+乾稻殼清地板->殘渣落下發酵床。 4. Black Water Mosquito Peptide Enzyme Mugwort Leaf + Yeast -> Natural Deodorant Antibacterial Pig Less Gas -> Yeast Diluent + Dry Rice Husk -> Pigs take a bath every day with atomization -> Automatic runner + Dry rice husk to clean the floor- >The residue falls into the fermentation bed.
5、(收入):豬體+雞毛角蛋白+禽油脂化固體脂肪+黑水蚊提鍊抗菌性+蟲體蛋白質+天然農藥+光觸媒農藥解毒劑。 5. (Income): pig body + chicken feather keratin + poultry oily solid fat + antibacterial properties of black water mosquito tethered chain + insect body protein + natural pesticide + photocatalyst pesticide antidote.
6、(收入):蚊肽酵母艾草消毒劑+出售堆肥+去化農藥品轉飼料+甲殼素粗原料。 6. (Revenue): Mosquito peptide yeast wormwood disinfectant + sale of compost + detoxified pesticide products to feed + chitin crude raw material.
「林」: "Forest":
1、可分解植林彈。 1. Decomposable planting bombs.
2、AI空拍自動辨識防盜林。 2. AI aerial photography automatically identifies anti-theft forests.
「礦」:奈米水晶粉碧璽粉=>能量奈米金洗衣粉+能量礦泉水底蓋。 "Mine": Nano Crystal Powder Tourmaline Powder => Energy Nano Gold Washing Powder + Energy Mineral Water Bottom Cover.
是以,本發明一種有機循環廢料回收的處理系統,其將農、漁、牧、林、牧、礦所產生的有機天然物及其廢料,經過回收製程使其循環再利用;並以有機循環養殖系統來飼養豬、牛、羊等畜禽,利用上層的飼養區20及下方的發酵區30,且以該天車翻床機50在發酵區30上位移,用以將排泄物堆層翻動防止死床;利用該深井溫度調節系統60,常保飼養區20冬暖夏涼;更以該多極式等離子產生器70所產生等離子焰(電漿)74,以等離子電弧高溫燃燒廢氣;進一步,以稀釋艾草草藥酵母菌13,經由噴霧管11噴灑在飼養物P身上。此外,可在樓地板舖設乾稻穀及木屑,且設有自動餵料餵水裝置80,並以該排泄物清潔機40將所有殘渣尿水經由該活動區20的多數網孔221落入該發酵區30。藉此透過「飼養方法」、「飼養環境」、「肉品認證」等手段,達到「創造價值」的效益。
Therefore, the present invention is a processing system for recycling organic recycling waste, which recycles and reuses organic natural substances and wastes produced by farming, fishing, animal husbandry, forestry, animal husbandry, and mining through a recovery process; The breeding system is used to raise livestock and poultry such as pigs, cows, sheep, etc., using the
綜上所述,本發明所揭示之技術手段,確具「新穎性」、「進步性」及「可供產業利用」等發明專利要件,祈請 鈞局惠賜專利,以勵發明,無任德感。 To sum up, the technical means disclosed in the present invention do meet the requirements for invention patents such as "novelty", "progressiveness" and "availability for industrial use". Moral sense.
惟,上述所揭露之圖式、說明,僅為本發明之較佳實施例,大凡熟悉此項技藝人士,依本案精神範疇所作之修飾或等效變化,仍應包 括在本案申請專利範圍內。 However, the drawings and descriptions disclosed above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should still include modifications or equivalent changes made in accordance with the spirit of the present case. Included in the scope of the patent application in this case.
10:房舍 10: Premises
11:噴霧管 11: Spray tube
111:噴嘴 111: Nozzle
12:排風口 12: exhaust port
13:艾草草藥酵母菌單元 13: Wormwood Herbal Yeast Unit
141:生物辨識單元 141: Biometrics Unit
20:飼養區 20: Feeding area
21:睡覺區 21: Sleeping area
22:活動區 22: Activity area
221:網孔 221: mesh
23:循環管路 23: Circulation pipeline
231:進水口 231: water inlet
232:出水口 232: water outlet
24:露台區 24: Terrace area
30:發酵區 30: Fermentation area
31:左支承牆體 31: Left support wall
32:右支承牆體 32: Right supporting wall
33:發酵床 33: Fermentation bed
50:天車翻床機 50: Crane turning machine
60:深井溫度調節系統 60: Deep well temperature regulation system
61:深井 61: Deep Well
62:金屬管 62: Metal Tube
63:電熱管 63: Electric heating tube
64:第一抽水管 64: First water pipe
65:泵 65: Pump
66:冷暖加熱器 66: Heating and cooling heaters
67:第二抽水管 67: Second water pipe
70:多極式等離子產生器 70: Multi-pole plasma generator
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CN207400145U (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-05-25 | 重庆澳凯农业开发有限公司 | A kind of fermentation bed for pig raising |
CN208029861U (en) * | 2018-03-24 | 2018-11-02 | 马友根 | A kind of special ground-source heat pump system of livestock breed aquatics |
CN109618961A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-04-16 | 北京京东金融科技控股有限公司 | A kind of intelligence of domestic animal feeds system and method |
CN109964831A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-05 | 江汉大学 | Animal raising device |
CN210042958U (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-02-11 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Warm-keeping breeding room for young sheep in plateau area |
CN111436375A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-07-24 | 绍兴文理学院 | Multilayer ecological pig raising system |
CN112106670A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-22 | 汕头市澄海区怀愉生态种养专业合作社 | Microbial padding fermentation bed for live pig breeding |
CN112314466A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-05 | 河北东风养殖有限公司 | A manure fermentation bed turns over harrow machine for livestock-raising |
CN213127536U (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2021-05-07 | 贵州绿尚鲜农业股份有限公司 | A turn over harrow equipment for fermentation bed waste and old bedding and padding clearance |
-
2021
- 2021-05-10 TW TW110116734A patent/TWI766679B/en active
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103992099A (en) * | 2014-05-20 | 2014-08-20 | 陕西科技大学 | Method for preparing environment-friendly honeycomb ceramic heat accumulator by use of waste slag |
CN204733730U (en) * | 2015-05-05 | 2015-11-04 | 牧原食品股份有限公司 | Novel aeration cooling formula pig house |
CN207400145U (en) * | 2017-09-08 | 2018-05-25 | 重庆澳凯农业开发有限公司 | A kind of fermentation bed for pig raising |
CN208029861U (en) * | 2018-03-24 | 2018-11-02 | 马友根 | A kind of special ground-source heat pump system of livestock breed aquatics |
CN109618961A (en) * | 2018-12-12 | 2019-04-16 | 北京京东金融科技控股有限公司 | A kind of intelligence of domestic animal feeds system and method |
CN109964831A (en) * | 2019-03-26 | 2019-07-05 | 江汉大学 | Animal raising device |
CN210042958U (en) * | 2019-05-09 | 2020-02-11 | 西藏自治区农牧科学院畜牧兽医研究所 | Warm-keeping breeding room for young sheep in plateau area |
CN111436375A (en) * | 2020-03-24 | 2020-07-24 | 绍兴文理学院 | Multilayer ecological pig raising system |
CN213127536U (en) * | 2020-07-21 | 2021-05-07 | 贵州绿尚鲜农业股份有限公司 | A turn over harrow equipment for fermentation bed waste and old bedding and padding clearance |
CN112106670A (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2020-12-22 | 汕头市澄海区怀愉生态种养专业合作社 | Microbial padding fermentation bed for live pig breeding |
CN112314466A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-02-05 | 河北东风养殖有限公司 | A manure fermentation bed turns over harrow machine for livestock-raising |
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