TWI747980B - Building materials with lighting equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The object of the present invention is to provide a building material equipped with lighting equipment, which can reduce the "glare" of building materials mainly used as exterior materials. In order to achieve this objective, the building material with lighting fixtures of the present invention is provided with: an elongated frame 1; lighting fixtures 2, which are mounted on a mounting member 3, and the mounting member 3 is fixed to the frame 1; a reflector member 4. It reflects the light irradiated by the lighting fixture 2; and, the cover member 6, which can reduce the "glare" generated by the reflector member 4. When the irradiated light of the luminaire 2 produces high-brightness glare on the reflector member 4, the light from the luminaire 2 and the like flows from the opening 65 of the cover member 6 with respect to the reflector member 4 In the longitudinal direction, a beam b with a predetermined angle is formed. Thereby, outside the range of this beam, the glare can be reduced to the extent that the glare is not felt, and soft light can be felt.

Description

Building materials with lighting equipment

The present invention relates to a building material provided with lighting equipment, which is used as a building material.

The applicant has developed a lighting appliance, which is composed of an LED (Light-emitting diode) board mounted on a case of an extruded shape of aluminum, and is also aimed at the lighting appliance Research and development of application examples applied to building materials. For example, Patent Document 1 proposes a building material in which an LED board is arranged on a profile body and a coating material is filled from the LED board to constitute a lighting fixture, and the lighting fixture is used as an inner housing and the The inner shell is built in the outer shell. The building material is installed on the door jamb, transom, baseboard, lower frame, etc. of the building, and is installed on the floor of the wall indoors, so it can Illumination of foot lights and guidance lights as entrances and exits of buildings, passages, etc., provides safety and peace of mind to passers-by, and also seeks to light up the building (paragraph [0041] of Patent Document 1).

Furthermore, the applicant has developed not only the collaboration of building materials and the aforementioned lighting fixtures, but also the development of a building material that can broadly seek the combined use of building materials and lighting (Patent Document 2).

[Prior Art Document] (Patent Document) Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2013-105611 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2016-22625

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] During the development process, the inventor of this case discovered the following technical problems. The aforementioned building material includes a lighting fixture and a reflector member for reflecting the illuminating light of the aforementioned lighting fixture on a long frame, but this reflector member causes a phenomenon called "glare".

This "glare" refers to intense and dazzling light. Appropriate lighting is indispensable in people's life and activities, but the phenomenon of "glare" is when the brightness of the lighting equipment is too high, too much light enters the eyes and causes discomfort. This phenomenon is caused not only by direct light from the light source, but also by indirect light such as reflected light from a mirror surface. Therefore, the cause of this discomfort is considered to be a psychological factor. "Glare" is also related to the adaptation state of the eyes. For example, when the same high-brightness lighting fixture is installed outside the house, although it looks dazzling and makes people feel "uncomfortable" at night, it does not make it feel comfortable during the day. A situation where people feel "discomfort". Reducing this "glare" is a technical problem that should be solved in the lighting design of building materials with lighting fixtures.

Then, in order to avoid rain and protect the lighting equipment, etc., what kind of structure to adopt has also become a technical problem.

Next, if the irradiated light of the aforementioned lighting fixture irradiates the mounting and fixing members such as screws used in the installation and removal of the lighting fixture, etc., it will hinder the neat irradiation and reflection of the irradiated light, resulting in an unsatisfactory search for building materials. The combined use with lighting has also become a technical problem.

Therefore, the purpose of this application is to provide a building material with lighting equipment (hereinafter referred to as building material with lighting equipment A), which can reduce "glare". Next, the purpose of this application is to provide a building material equipped with lighting equipment (hereinafter referred to as building material with lighting equipment B), which can reduce "glare" in building materials equipped with lighting equipment that are mainly used as exterior materials , And can avoid rain and protect lighting fixtures, etc. Next, the purpose of this application is to provide a building material equipped with lighting equipment (hereinafter referred to as building material with lighting equipment C), which can reduce "glare" in building materials equipped with lighting equipment that are mainly used as exterior materials , It is possible to avoid rainwater and the like and to protect lighting equipment, etc., and it is possible to achieve a combination of building materials and lighting without obstructing the neat reflection of the irradiated light.

[Technical Means to Solve the Problem] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the building material A (hereinafter, also referred to as building material A) provided with lighting equipment of the present invention is characterized by: a frame; a reflector member, which is mounted on the frame And, the lighting fixture, the light irradiated by it is reflected on this reflector member; and, a cover member is provided, which can reduce the glare generated on the reflector member (the invention described in claim 1).

A building material provided with lighting equipment, wherein the cover member has a shielding height (shielding width) from the irradiation surface of the lighting equipment and along the traveling direction of the irradiated light (the invention described in claim 2).

A building material provided with lighting equipment, wherein the shielding height of the cover member is selected corresponding to the height position where the lighting equipment is arranged (the invention described in claim 3).

A building material provided with lighting equipment, wherein a cover covering the opening is attached to the opening of the cover member (the invention described in claim 4).

A building material provided with lighting equipment, wherein the lighting equipment is arranged on the frame in a detachable manner (the invention described in claim 5).

The building material B (hereinafter, also referred to as building material B) with lighting equipment of the present invention is characterized by: a frame; a reflector member mounted on the frame; lighting equipment where the irradiated light is reflected Reflect on the device member; and, the outer cover member, which can reduce the glare generated on the reflector member; and a space is formed to isolate the outer periphery of the lighting fixture from the inner periphery of the outer cover member (hereinafter referred to as the isolation space ) (The invention described in Claim 6).

A building material B including a lighting fixture, wherein the inner periphery of the outer cover member of the building material B is provided with a guide piece (invention described in claim 7) formed toward the outer periphery of the lighting fixture.

A building material B equipped with lighting equipment, wherein the outer cover member of the building material B includes a shielding portion having a shielding height (shielding width) from the irradiation surface of the lighting equipment and along the traveling direction of the irradiated light (Invention described in Claim 8).

A building material B equipped with lighting equipment, wherein a cover covering the opening is attached to the opening of the outer cover member of the building material B (invention described in claim 9).

A building material B equipped with lighting equipment, wherein the lighting equipment and cover member of the building material B are assembled on the reflector member, and the reflector member is arranged on the frame in a manner that can be installed and detached freely (described in claim 10 Invention).

The building material C (hereinafter, also referred to simply as building material C) with lighting equipment of the present invention is characterized by comprising: a frame; a first reflector member mounted on the frame; lighting equipment, the light irradiated from Reflect on the first reflector member; a cover member that shields the lighting fixture; a second reflector member that is continuous with the first reflector member and is mounted on the frame; and, a mount member, It is formed with a fixing portion for fixing the cover member to the frame via the second reflector member; and the fixing portion is located at a position that does not affect the irradiated light of the lighting fixture ( The invention described in claim 11).

A building material C provided with lighting equipment, wherein the first reflector member can be optionally integrated or independently constructed with respect to the second reflector member of the aforementioned building material C (invention described in claim 12).

A building material C provided with lighting equipment, wherein the outer cover member of the building material C includes a shielding portion having a shielding height (shielding width) from the irradiation surface of the lighting equipment and along the traveling direction of the irradiated light (Invention described in claim 13).

A building material C provided with lighting equipment, wherein an isolated space is formed between the outer circumference of the lighting equipment of the building material C and the inner circumference of the outer cover member (the invention described in claim 14).

A building material C provided with lighting equipment, wherein a cover covering the opening is attached to the opening of the outer cover member of the building material C (the invention described in claim 15).

A building material C provided with lighting equipment, wherein the second reflector member of the building material C is arranged on the frame so as to be attachable and detachable (the invention described in claim 16).

[Effects of the Invention] As a result of the aforementioned building material A having the aforementioned cover member, even if the irradiated light of the aforementioned lighting fixture produces high-brightness glare on the aforementioned reflector member, the light from the aforementioned lighting fixture or the like is caused by the aforementioned cover member. Form a beam of a specified angle. Outside the range of this beam, the glare can be reduced to the extent that the glare will not be felt. In addition, outside the range of the aforementioned light beam, high-brightness sharp light that makes people feel uncomfortable is reduced, and soft light can be felt. In this way, the present invention can provide a building material with lighting equipment, which can reduce "glare".

As a result of the aforementioned building material B having the aforementioned cover member, even if the irradiated light from the aforementioned lighting fixture produces high-brightness glare on the aforementioned reflector member, the light from the aforementioned lighting fixture or the like forms a beam with a predetermined angle by the aforementioned cover member . Outside the range of this beam, the glare can be reduced to the extent that the glare will not be felt. In addition, outside the range of the aforementioned light beam, the high-brightness glare that makes people feel uncomfortable is reduced, and soft light can be felt. In addition, an isolation space is formed between the outer periphery of the lighting fixture and the inner periphery of the outer cover member, so rainwater etc. that have penetrated into the inner periphery of the outer cover member can be discharged through the isolation space. In this way, the present invention can provide a building material with lighting fixtures, which can reduce "glare", and can avoid rain and protect the lighting fixtures and the like.

When the lighting fixture is installed inside the outer cover member, the building material B uses the isolation space so that the outer periphery of the lighting fixture does not contact the inner periphery of the outer cover member, and is used on the inner periphery of the outer cover member The formed guide piece can smoothly house the lighting fixture in the cover member.

As a result of the aforementioned building material C having the aforementioned cover member, even if high-intensity glare is generated from the irradiated light of the aforementioned lighting fixture, the light from the aforementioned lighting fixture or the like forms a light beam with a predetermined angle by the aforementioned cover member. Outside the range of this beam, the glare can be reduced to the extent that the glare will not be felt. In addition, outside the range of the aforementioned light beam, the high-brightness glare that makes people feel uncomfortable is reduced, and soft light can be felt. In addition, an isolation space is formed between the outer periphery of the lighting fixture and the inner periphery of the outer cover member, so rainwater etc. that have penetrated into the inner periphery of the outer cover member can be discharged through the isolation space. Equipped with a mounting seat member formed with a fixing portion for fixing the cover member to the frame via the second reflector member, and the fixing portion is located at a position that does not affect the irradiated light of the lighting fixture In terms of location, the fixed part can not hinder the neat irradiation and reflection of the irradiated light, and it is possible to combine the use of building materials and lighting.

[Building Material A] As shown in Figures 1 to 3, building material A includes: an elongated frame 1; lighting fixtures 2, which are mounted on a mounting member 3, and the mounting member 3 is fixed on the frame 1 The reflector member 4, which reflects the light irradiated by the lighting fixture 2; and, the cover member 6, which can reduce the "glare" generated on the reflector member 4.

The aforementioned frame 1, as shown in Fig. 3, has a cross-sectional shape of a surface that intersects the longitudinal direction of the profile and forms a "ㄇ" shape, and constitutes a first space 12 and a second space 14, in which the first space 12 can The lighting fixture 2, the mounting member 3, and the reflector member 4 are mounted, and the wiring of the lighting fixture 2 and the like can be accommodated in the second space 14. At the boundary of these spaces 12 and 14, a mounting fin part 13 is formed, and the mounting fin part 13 is composed of rising pieces 130 and 130.

As shown in FIG. 4, the aforementioned lighting fixture 2 has an LED module 24 mounted on the main body 20, an input side connector 26 is provided at the end of the input line 25, and an output side connector 28 is provided at the end of the output line 27 , And these input lines 25, input-side connectors 26, output lines 27, and output-side connectors 28 are arranged in the aforementioned second space 14. The irradiation surface 29 of the LED module 24 is arranged to be inclined toward the reflector member 4 such that the light from the irradiation surface 29 is reflected at the reflector member 4.

The mounting member 3 includes: standing locking pieces 32, 32 which are locked and fixed to the standing pieces 130, 130 of the frame 1; and a curved arrangement piece 34 which is locked in these The sheets 32 and 32 are curved along the outer shape of the main body 20 of the lighting fixture 2.

The reflector member 4, similar to the mounting member 3, is provided with: standing locking pieces 42, 42 which are locked on the mounting fin 13 of the frame 1; and a curved reflecting surface 45, It is curved along the outer shape of the main body 20 of the lighting fixture 2 between these standing locking pieces 42 and 42. In addition, in this embodiment, the reflector member 4 and the mounting member 3 have the same shape.

The cover member 6 is provided with an abutting portion 60 that abuts against the rising piece 130 of the mounting flap 13 on one side of the frame 1; and a fixing portion 61 that is fixed to the mounting flap 13 on the other side of the frame 1 And, the cylindrical portion 62, which is formed along the cylindrical outer shape of the main body 20 of the lighting fixture 2 between the abutting portion 60 and the fixed portion 61. The aforementioned cover member 6 constructed in this way is divided into a base portion 63 and a shield portion 64, and an opening portion 65 is formed at the end of the shield portion 64, and the base portion 63 surrounds the aforementioned body 20 in the longitudinal direction, and the shield portion 64 It is formed above the irradiation surface 29 of the aforementioned lighting fixture 2.

The shielding portion 64 can adjust the shielding width (also referred to as the shielding height) above the irradiation surface 29 of the lighting fixture 2 corresponding to the height position (the number of stairs) where the lighting fixture 2 is arranged as described later. L. In order to prevent accumulation of debris, etc., the opening 65 may be provided with a translucent cover (not shown) that covers the opening 65.

As shown in Figure 5, the lighting fixture 2, the mounting member 3, the reflector member 4, and the cover member 6 described above are fixed to the frame 1 via the mounting member 3; in the longitudinal direction of the frame 1 Before and after the mounting member 3, the above-mentioned reflector member 4 is fixed continuously with the mounting member 3, and a plurality of lighting fixtures 2 can be arranged in series. In addition, the luminaire 2 is arranged on the frame 1 so as to be freely attachable and detachable with the mounting member 3 interposed therebetween, so that the convenience of maintenance of the luminaire 2 can be achieved. That is, when the lighting fixture 2 is replaced, only the mounting member 3 needs to be disassembled, and the elongated reflector member 4 does not need to be disassembled, and the work can be easily performed.

In the building material A of the above-mentioned configuration, when the irradiated light of the lighting fixture 2 causes high-brightness glare on the reflector member 4, the light from the lighting fixture or the like flows from the opening 65 of the outer cover member 6, With respect to the longitudinal direction of the reflector member 4 (or the frame 1, the same below), a light beam b having a predetermined angle is formed. Thereby, outside the range of this beam, the glare can be reduced to the extent that the glare is not felt, and soft light can be felt.

Based on Figures 6-9, the effect of this building material A is explained as follows. In Fig. 6 and Fig. 7, the arrangement height H _{1 of the} aforementioned luminaire 2 is set to 4 meters, and the illumination is directed downward (hereinafter, also referred to as downward illumination). In Fig. 6, it is The shielding width L of the shielding portion 64 of the aforementioned outer cover member 6 is set to 20 mm, and in Fig. 7 the shielding width L of the shielding portion 64 is set to 100 mm. In Figs. 8 and 9, the arrangement height H _{2 of the} aforementioned luminaire 2 is set to 0.5 meters, and the illumination is directed upward (hereinafter, also referred to as upward illumination). In Fig. 8, it is The shielding width L of the shielding portion 64 of the aforementioned outer cover member 6 is set to 20 mm, and in Fig. 9 the shielding width L of the shielding portion 64 is set to 100 mm. That is, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, when the shielding height L caused by the shielding portion 64 of the cover member 6 is about 20 mm, from the opening 65 of the cover member 6 relative to the reflector In the longitudinal direction of the member 4, a beam b of about 45 degrees is formed, and a glare cut of about 45 degrees is obtained as an angle capable of reducing the glare.

On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, when the shielding height L is about 100 mm, the opening 65 of the cover member 6 forms about 10 degrees with respect to the longitudinal direction of the reflector member 4 Light beam b, and obtain a glare shading angle of about 80 degrees as an angle that can reduce glare.

When the shading angle of the glare is 45 degrees as shown in Figs. 6 and 8, the pedestrian P will feel the glare when it is about 0.5 steps away from the aforementioned frame 1. However, when the shading angle of the glare is 80 degrees as shown in Figs. 7 and 9, the pedestrian P will not feel the glare in most cases. In addition, outside the range R of the light beam b, high-intensity glare is not felt, but soft light can be felt.

It is also expected that the discomfort caused by glare will be reduced in proportion to the height at which the lighting fixture 2 is arranged. Therefore, the aforementioned lighting fixture 2 may be selected corresponding to the height (the number of stairs) where the lighting fixture 2 is arranged. The shielding height L of the shielding portion 64 of the cover member 6. At this time, in the case where it is arranged in a range close to people (for example, downward irradiation and upward irradiation at the number of stairs 1, etc.), a larger shielding height L can be set, which is not the case (for example, It is set at the place where the number of stairs is 2 or more, and it is illuminated upward), and a smaller shielding height L can also be set. In addition, not only the arrangement with only upward irradiation or the arrangement with only downward irradiation as shown in FIGS. 6-9, but also the arrangement with upward irradiation and downward irradiation.

[Building Material B] As shown in each of Figures 10 to 18, building material B includes: an elongated frame 1, which is, for example, a door frame side pillar; and a reflector member 2, which is mounted on the frame 1; The luminaire 3, whose irradiated light is reflected on the reflector member 2; and, the cover member 4, which can reduce the glare generated on the aforementioned reflector member 2. The luminaire 3 is arranged in a space S1 formed by the reflector member 2 and the outer cover member 4, and an isolated space S2 is formed between the outer circumference 300 of the luminaire 3 and the inner circumference 420 of the outer cover member 4.

The aforementioned frame 1, as shown in Figs. 10 to 15, the cross-sectional shape of the surface intersecting the longitudinal direction of the profile is formed into a "ㄇ" shape, and is composed of a first space 10 and a second space 11. The reflector member 2, the lighting fixture 3, and the cover member 4 can be installed in the first space 10, and the wiring of the lighting fixture 3 and the like can be accommodated in the second space 11. At the boundary of these spaces 10 and 11, a left rising piece 12 and a right rising piece 13 are formed in the longitudinal direction of the frame 1 for mounting the reflector member 2 and the cover member 4 described above. In addition, the symbol "6" in Fig. 12 and the like indicates the "caulking member" that is filled at the upper and lower ends of the aforementioned frame 1. When the frames 1, 1 shown in Fig. 17 described later are continuously (connected) in the vertical direction, the caulking members 6 are installed only on the upper end of the uppermost frame 1 and the lower end of the lowermost frame 1. No caulking member 6 is installed in the middle.

The reflector member 2, as shown in Figs. 10 to 15, includes a left-standing locking piece 20 and a right-standing locking piece 21, which are formed separately along the longitudinal direction of the reflector member 2 It is long and is locked on the left upright piece 12 and the right upright piece 13 of the aforementioned frame 1; and, a curved reflecting surface 22 between these left and right locking pieces 20 and 21 It is curved and formed into an elongated shape. The shape of the reflecting surface 22 of the aforementioned reflector member 2 is not limited to a curved shape, and may be, for example, a flat reflecting surface or a corrugated reflecting surface.

The aforementioned lighting fixture 3, as shown in FIG. 16, has an LED module 31 mounted on the main body 30, an input side connector 33 is provided at the end of the input line 32, and an output side connector 35 is provided at the end of the output line 34 , And these input lines 32, input-side connectors 33, output lines 34, and output-side connectors 35 are arranged in the aforementioned second space 11. The LED module 31 and its irradiation surface 36 are arranged to be inclined toward the reflector member 2 in such a way that the light from the irradiation surface 36 is reflected at the reflector member 2, as shown in Fig. 14 , The main body 30 of the luminaire 3 is fixed on the reflecting surface 22 of the aforementioned reflector member 2. In addition, as for the light emission color of the LED module 31 of the aforementioned lighting fixture 3, LEDs such as "cyan", "white", and "cyan-white" can be arbitrarily selected.

The cover member 4, as shown in FIG. 14, includes: an abutment portion 40 that abuts on the left upright piece 12 of the frame 1; and a fixing portion 41 that is fixed to the right upright portion of the reflector member 2 The locking piece 21; and the cylindrical portion 42, which covers the outer periphery 300 of the main body 30 of the lighting fixture 3 between the abutting portion 40 and the fixing portion 41 (these members are individually formed in an elongated shape). An isolated space S2 is formed between the inner circumference 420 of the aforementioned cylindrical portion 42 and the outer circumference 300 of the main body 30 of the luminaire 3. The isolated space S2 is formed along the outer circumference 300 of the main body 30 of the luminaire 3 and in the vertical direction. Therefore, rainwater etc. that have penetrated into the inside of the outer cover member 4 can reach the lower end of the outer cover member 4 or the lower end of the main body 30 of the lighting fixture 3 through the isolation space S2 and be drained. In addition, debris or dust that has entered the inside of the outer cover member 4 may also fall downward. Furthermore, it is also possible to circulate air so that the heat generated by the lighting fixture 3 does not stay in the space S1 of the outer cover member 4.

The inner circumference 420 of the cylindrical portion 42 is along the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical portion 42 and the guide pieces 43 are formed at three positions separated by approximately 90 degrees. The existence of the aforementioned isolation space S2 prevents the outer circumference 300 of the aforementioned luminaire 3 from contacting the inner circumference 420 of the aforementioned outer cover member 4, and uses the fins of the aforementioned guide piece 43 to pinpoint the aforementioned luminaire 3, As a result, the lighting fixture 3 is smoothly housed in the aforementioned outer cover member 4. The aforementioned guide piece 43 is formed with two fins individually, and as described later, the legs of the cover are inserted between the two fins. The guide piece 43 may be formed in an elongated shape along the longitudinal direction of the cover member 4, or may be formed as a piece. In addition, a concave portion 44 is formed on the outer circumference 421 of the cylindrical portion 42, and the concave portion 44 fixes the leg portion of the cover 5 together with the guide piece 43.

The cover member 4 with such a structure is divided into a base 45 and a shielding part 46 as shown in FIG. 11, and an opening 47 is formed at the end of the shielding part 46; The upper periphery 300 surrounds the main body of the lighting fixture 3, and the shielding portion 46 is formed above the irradiation surface 36 of the lighting fixture 3.

With the shielding portion 46, the shielding width (also referred to as shielding height) above the irradiation surface 36 of the lighting fixture 3 can be selected corresponding to the height position (the number of stairs) where the lighting fixture 3 is arranged as described later. L. In order to prevent accumulation of debris and the like, the opening 47 may be provided with a translucent cover 5 covering the opening 47.

The aforementioned cover 5, as shown in FIG. 18, is composed of a surface portion 50, a mounting piece 51, and a positioning piece 52; the surface portion 50 can cover the aforementioned opening 47; the mounting piece 51 from this surface The end of the portion 50 is formed in an approximately vertical direction, and constitutes a leg that can be fixed in the aforementioned recess 44; the positioning piece 52 can also slide between the two fins of the aforementioned guide piece 43.

The installation structure of the reflector member 2, the lighting fixture 3, and the outer cover member 4 on the aforementioned frame 1 constructed as described above is as follows. As shown in Figure 18, the reflector member 2 is divided into upper and lower sides according to the installation location of the cover member 4, and the lower reflector member (hereinafter, lower reflector member) 2 is integrated in advance. And the lighting fixture 3 and the outer cover member 4 are fixed. A first notch 23 is formed on the lower end of the right upright locking piece 21 of the upper reflector member (hereinafter, upper reflector member) 2 and the upper end of the locking piece 21 is raised on the right of the lower reflector member 2. A notch fitting piece 24 that is fitted to correspond to the first notch 23 is formed. In addition, at the lower end of the right upright locking piece 21 of the lower reflector member 2, a fixing piece 25 that can be fixed to the right upright piece 13 of the aforementioned frame 1 is formed. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 14, the right upright locking piece 21 of the lower reflector member 2 has an elongated tip 210 inserted into the right upright piece 13 and the right upright piece 14 of the frame 1 In the meantime, the notch fitting piece 24 and the fixing piece 25 are individually screwed together on the right rising piece 13 of the frame 1.

When the integrated lower reflector member 2, lighting fixture 3, and outer cover member 4 are disassembled and separated from the aforementioned frame 1, the screws must be removed and the right upright locking piece 21 of the upper reflector member 2 must be released. Since the first notch 23 is in a fitted state with the notch fitting piece 24, the lower reflector member 2 should be slid downward. In addition, in order to allow the lower reflector member 2 to slide downward, a predetermined gap C1 is provided below the lower reflector member 2 (refer to FIG. 12). Next, in order to release the state where the tip 210 of the right upright locking piece 21 of the lower reflector member 2 is inserted between the right upright piece 13 and the right upright piece 14 of the aforementioned frame 1, the lower reflector member 2Slide in the horizontal direction (on the left side of the paper in Figure 14). This disassembly operation is performed in a state where the tip 210 of the right upright locking piece 21 of the lower reflector member 2 is inserted between the right upright piece 13 and the right upright piece 14 of the frame 1, so The lower reflector member 2, the lighting fixture 3, and the cover member 4 are only slightly separated from the aforementioned frame 1, and do not fall down, and the ease of maintenance can be achieved. Finally, the cover member 4 is pulled out and the input side connector 33 and the output side connector 35 are removed, and they are removed from the aforementioned frame 1.

As shown in FIG. 17, other frames 1 may be connected by connecting members (not shown) above or/and below the longitudinal direction of the frame 1, and a plurality of lighting fixtures 3 may be arranged in series. At this time, a predetermined gap C2 (approximately 1/2 of the aforementioned gap C1) is provided between the upper frame 1 and the lower frame 1, which can improve the design when viewed from the front, as a thermal extension of the frame 1 (thermal expansion) ) Countermeasures, and when repairing, the lower reflector member 2 can slide downward.

Here, the maintenance method using the clearance C2 is as follows. In order to cooperate and function with this gap C2, a second notch 26 can be formed at the lower end of the right standing locking piece 21 of the upper reflector 2 so as to be adjacent to the first notch 23 (see FIG. 18, etc.). That is, when the integrated lower reflector member 2, lighting fixture 3, and outer cover member 4 are detached and separated from the aforementioned frame 1, after removing the screws, it corresponds to the overlap width with the aforementioned upper reflector 2 The overlap width corresponds to the thickness of the cover 5 fixed to the aforementioned lower reflector member 2, and the lower reflector member 2 is slightly slid downward by using the gap C2. In addition, when the cover 5 is not fixed, the lower reflector member 2 may be slightly slid downward, thereby facilitating the following operations. Next, in order to release the state where the tip 210 of the right upright locking piece 21 of the lower reflector member 2 is inserted between the right upright piece 13 and the right upright piece 14 of the frame 1, the second notch 26 is used to make The lower reflector member 2 is slid in the horizontal direction (on the left side of the paper in Figure 14), and then, after the lower reflector member 2 is pulled toward itself, the lower reflector member 2 is moved in the horizontal direction (in the 14th The right side of the paper in the figure) slides upward, and the aforementioned tip 210 passes over and reaches above the right rising piece 14. Next, it is only necessary to pull out the cover member 4 and the like, and detach the input side connector 33 and the output side connector 35 as described above, and detach it from the aforementioned frame 1. In this maintenance method, it is performed in a state where the tip 210 of the right upright locking piece 21 of the lower reflector member 2 is inserted between the right upright piece 13 and the right upright piece 14 of the frame 1. Therefore, the reflector member 2, the luminaire 3, and the cover member 4 are only slightly separated from the aforementioned frame 1, and do not fall down, and the ease of maintenance can be achieved.

In addition, as shown in Figure 13, the reflector member 2 is installed and fixed to the frame 1 by countersunk head screws, which can prevent the illumination light from the lighting fixture 3 from hitting the screw head and avoid the screw. The three-dimensional shape of the head becomes conspicuous.

The effects of the above-structured building material B are summarized as follows. <Reduction of glare> When the irradiated light of the luminaire 3 causes high-brightness glare on the reflector member 2, the light from the luminaire or the like will flow from the opening 47 of the outer cover member 4 with respect to the aforementioned The longitudinal direction of the reflector member 2 (or the aforementioned frame 1, the same applies hereinafter) forms a light beam b with a predetermined angle. Thereby, outside the range of this beam, the glare can be reduced to the extent that the glare is not felt, and soft light can be felt.

The effect of this kind of building material B is shown in Figs. 19-22, but the effect is the same as that of the building material A shown in Figs. 6-9, so its detailed description is omitted. .

<The role of the isolation space> The isolation space S2 is formed along the outer circumference 300 of the main body 30 of the luminaire 3 in the vertical direction, so rainwater etc. that have penetrated into the inside of the cover member 4 can fall through the isolation space S2 And it is drained from the lower end of the aforementioned outer cover member 4. Thereby, the space S1 of the outer cover member 4 (especially the inner side of the shield part 46) does not accumulate water, and it can prevent the immersion of the lighting fixture 3 from water. In addition, debris or dust that has entered the inside of the outer cover member 4 may also fall downward. At this time, providing a gap C (a gap C1 or a gap C2) can improve the drainage efficiency of rainwater and the like. Furthermore, it is also possible to circulate air so that the heat generated by the lighting fixture does not stay in the space S1 of the outer cover member 4 (especially when the cover 5 is attached).

<Ease of Built-in> The existence of the aforementioned isolated space S2 prevents the outer circumference 300 of the aforementioned luminaire 3 from contacting the inner circumference 420 of the aforementioned outer cover member 4, and the fins of the aforementioned guide piece 43 are used to push the aforementioned illumination in a very small range The fixture 3 can thereby smoothly house the lighting fixture 3 in the aforementioned outer cover member 4.

<Ease of maintenance> The integrated reflector member 2, lighting fixture 3, and outer cover member 4 are removed from the frame 1 by raising the locking piece 21 on the right side of the reflector member 2 The tip 210 is inserted between the right rising piece 13 and the right rising piece 14 of the aforementioned frame 1, so the reflector member 2, the lighting fixture 3, and the cover member 4 are only slightly separated from the aforementioned frame 1. It will not fall, but the ease of maintenance can be sought. The same effect can also be obtained when the reflector member in which the lighting fixture and the outer cover member are built-in is fixed to the frame. That is, the lighting fixture 3 and the cover member 4 are built in the reflector member 2, and the reflector member 2 is detachably arranged on the frame 1 so as to facilitate maintenance.

[Building Material C] As shown in each of Figures 23 to 25, building material C includes: an elongated frame 1, which is, for example, a door frame side pillar; and a first reflector member 2 (hereinafter, reflector member 2) , Which is installed on the frame 1; the lighting fixture 3, the light irradiated by it is reflected on the reflector member 2; and, the outer cover member 4, which covers the lighting fixture 3 and is housed in the aforementioned frame 1 together; The second reflector member 5 (hereinafter, the reflector member 5), which is continuous with the reflector member 2 and is mounted on the frame 1 in a manner that can be installed and removed freely; and the mounting seat member 6, which is formed with a fixing portion 60 and reflect the irradiated light of the luminaire 3, and the fixing portion 60 is used to mount the cover member 4 on the frame 1 in a manner that can be installed and detached with the reflector member 5 interposed therebetween. At the upper and lower ends of the aforementioned outer cover member 4, caps 7 are individually installed.

The cover member 4, as shown in FIG. 24, is provided with a shielding portion 46 having a shielding height (shielding width) L from the irradiation surface 36 of the luminaire 3 and along the traveling direction of the irradiated light. The irradiated light of the aforementioned lighting fixture can be formed into a beam of a predetermined angle. Thereby, even if high-brightness glare is generated, the glare can be reduced to the extent that the glare is not felt outside the range of the light beam. In addition, outside the range of the aforementioned light beam, it is possible to reduce uncomfortable high-brightness glare and to feel soft light.

The luminaire 3 is arranged in the space S1 formed by the mounting seat member 6 and the outer cover member 4, and an isolated space S2 is formed between the outer circumference 300 of the luminaire 3 and the inner circumference 420 of the outer cover member 4, Therefore, rainwater and the like that have penetrated into the inner side of the outer cover member 4 can be discharged through the isolation space S2.

The fixing portion 60 is not formed in the traveling direction D of the irradiated light from the irradiation surface 36 of the luminaire 3, and is located in a position that does not affect the irradiated light of the luminaire 3, so it does not interfere with the irradiated light The neat illumination and reflection of the building materials can be used in combination with lighting.

The aforementioned frame 1, as shown in Figs. 23 to 34, has a cross-sectional shape of a surface that intersects the longitudinal direction of the profile. The reflector member 2, the lighting fixture 3, the cover member 4, the reflector member 5, and the mount member 6 can be accommodated in the first space 10, and the wiring of the lighting fixture 3 and the like can be accommodated in the second space 11. At the boundary of these spaces 10 and 11, a left upright piece 12 and a right upright piece 13 are formed in the longitudinal direction of the frame 1. The left upright piece 12 and the right upright piece 13 are used to install the aforementioned reflector member 2 and The aforementioned reflector member 5. Similarly, a left locking piece 14 and a right locking piece 15 are separately formed on the aforementioned frame 1. The left locking piece 14 is used to lock the reflector member 2 and the reflector member 5, and the right locking piece 15 is used to lock the cover member 4 on the reflector member 5.

The aforementioned reflector member 2, as shown in Figures 23 to 25 and Figures 32 to 34, is the mounting fixing piece 20 standing up from the left, the mounting fixing piece 21 standing up from the right, and an elongated flat plate portion 23 The left upright mounting fixing piece 20 and the right upright mounting fixing piece 21 are formed on the back (space 11 side) of the reflector member 2 and are installed and fixed to the aforementioned left upright piece 12 and the frame 1 The right upright piece 13; the flat plate portion 23; has a curved reflecting surface 22 formed on the surface of the reflector member 2 (the space 10 side). The reflector member 2 and the reflector member 5 can be selected to be configured independently; the reflector member 2 can also be selected to be continuous and integrated with the reflector member 5. As an alternative to the reflecting surface 22 of the reflector member 2, the reflector member 5 having a planar reflecting surface, or a reflector member having a corrugated plate-shaped reflecting surface, or the like can also be selected.

The aforementioned lighting fixture 3, as shown in FIG. 35, has an LED module 31 mounted on the main body 30, an input side connector 33 is provided at the end of the input line 32, and an output side connector 35 is provided at the end of the output line 34 , And these input lines 32, input-side connectors 33, output lines 34, and output-side connectors 35 are arranged in the aforementioned second space 11. The LED module 31 and its irradiated surface 36 are arranged to face the mount member in such a manner that the light from the irradiated surface 36 is reflected on the reflective surface 63 (refer to FIG. 25) of the mount member 6 and the like. 6 is inclined, and the body 30 of the lighting fixture 3 is fixed on the reflecting surface 63 of the aforementioned mounting seat member 6. In addition, the light emission color of the LED module 31 of the aforementioned lighting fixture 3 can be arbitrarily selected from LEDs such as "cyan", "white", and "warm".

The aforementioned cover member 4, as shown in FIGS. 23 to 31, includes a left contact piece 40 and a right contact piece 41, which abut and are fixed to the left mounting piece 61 and the right mounting piece of the aforementioned mounting seat member 6 62, and between the fixed left abutting piece 40 and the right abutting piece 41, a cylindrical portion 42 covering the outer circumference 300 of the main body 30 of the lighting fixture 3 is formed (these members are individually formed in an elongated shape). An isolated space S2 is formed between the inner circumference 420 of the aforementioned cylindrical portion 42 and the outer circumference 300 of the main body 30 of the luminaire 3. The isolated space S2 is formed along the outer circumference 300 of the main body 30 of the luminaire 3 and in the vertical direction. Therefore, even if rainwater or the like penetrates into the inside of the outer cover member 4 through the gaps of the self-closing cover 7, the rainwater or the like can reach the lower end of the outer cover member 4 or the lower end of the main body 30 of the lighting fixture 3 through the isolation space S2. And was drained. In addition, the cover 7 attached to the lower end (opening portion 48) of the cover member 4 is formed with a notch (not shown) for drainage. In addition, debris or dust that has entered the inside of the outer cover member 4 may also fall downward. Furthermore, it is also possible to circulate air so that the heat generated by the lighting fixture 3 does not stay in the space S1 of the outer cover member 4.

As shown in Fig. 26 and the like, the inner circumference 420 of the cylindrical portion 42 is formed with guide pieces 43 along the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical portion 42 and separated by approximately 90 degrees. The existence of the aforementioned isolation space S2 prevents the outer circumference 300 of the aforementioned luminaire 3 from contacting the inner circumference 420 of the aforementioned outer cover member 4, and the fins of the aforementioned guide piece 43 are used to push the aforementioned luminaire 3 in a very small range, thereby smoothly The lighting fixture 3 is stored in the outer cover member 4. The guide piece 43 may be formed in an elongated shape along the longitudinal direction of the cover member 4, or may be formed as a member. In addition, a recessed portion 44 is formed on the outer circumference 421 of the cover member 4, and the recessed portion 44 is used to fix the leg portion of the cover 7.

The aforementioned cover member 4 with this structure is divided into a base 45 and a shield 46 as shown in FIG. 24, and an opening 47 and an opening 48 are formed at the ends of the base 45 and the shield 46; The base 45 surrounds the outer circumference 300 of the main body of the lighting fixture 3 in the longitudinal direction of the cover member 4; the shielding portion 46 is formed above the irradiation surface 36 of the lighting fixture 3.

With the shielding portion 46, the shielding width (also referred to as shielding height) above the irradiation surface 36 of the lighting fixture 3 can be selected corresponding to the height position (the number of stairs) where the lighting fixture 3 is arranged as described later. L. As described above, the opening 47 is provided with a light-transmitting cover 7 covering the opening 47, and the same light-transmitting cover 7 may be provided in the opening 48.

The aforementioned cover 7, as shown in Figure 25, is composed of a surface portion 70 and; the surface portion 70 can cover the aforementioned opening portion 47 and the opening portion 48; the mounting piece 71 is formed from the end of the surface portion 70 The part is formed in the approximately vertical direction, and constitutes the foot part that can be fixed in the aforementioned recess 44

In order to install the luminaire 3 on the frame 1 and perform maintenance on the luminaire 3, the reflector member 5 is used to fix the cover member 4, and the reflector member 5 is as shown in FIGS. 23 to 31, It is composed of a left upright mounting fixing piece 50, a right upright mounting fixing piece 51, and a long flat plate portion 52; the left upright mounting fixing piece 50 and the right upstanding mounting fixing piece 51 are formed on the reflector The back side (space 11 side) of the member 5 is installed and fixed on the left rising piece 12 and the right rising piece 13 of the aforementioned frame 1. As described above, the reflector member 2 and the reflector member 5 can be selected to be independently constructed; the reflector member 5 can also be selected as a reflector instead of the reflector member 2.

A notch 53 is formed in the flat plate portion 52 described above. The notch 53 is used for installation and maintenance of the lighting fixture 3, and by facing the second space 11 to facilitate the wiring and disconnection of the input connector 33 and the output connector 35.

The aforementioned mounting seat member 6, as shown in FIGS. 23 to 31, includes a left mounting piece 61 and a right mounting piece 62, a curved reflecting surface 63, and a fixing portion 60; the left mounting piece 61 and the right mounting piece 62, which is fixed on the flat plate portion 52 of the reflector member 5; the reflective surface 63, which reflects the irradiated light of the luminaire 3; the fixing portion 60, is used to mount and detach the cover member 4 freely The method is mounted on the reflector member 5 and is arranged at the lower part of the left mounting piece 61 and the right mounting piece 62.

In addition, the frame 1, the reflector member 2, the cover member 4, the reflector member 5, or the mount member 6 may be configured in different colors according to the arrangement environment of the building material.

Next, the relationship between the constituent members of the building material will be described based on FIGS. 26 to 34. In FIGS. 26 to 31, the structure for mounting the lighting fixture 3 to the frame 1 is shown. As shown in Figure 28, the aforementioned lighting fixture 3 is fixed to the mounting base member 6; as shown in Figure 29, the left mounting piece 61 and the right mounting piece 62 of the mounting base member 6 are fixed to the cover member 4 The left abutment piece 40 and the right abutment piece 41; as shown in Figure 26, the right mounting piece 62 of the mounting seat member 6 and the right abutment piece 41 of the cover member 4 are integrated and locked on the right side of the frame 1. On the locking piece 15, and the fixing portion 60 of the mounting seat member 6 is locked on the reflector member 5; as shown in FIG. 29, the reflector member 5 is fixed on the frame 1. Also, as shown in FIG. 27, the lower cover 7 is fixed to the outer cover member 4; as shown in FIG. 31, the upper cover 7 is fixed to the outer cover member 4. That is, the luminaire 3, the outer cover member 4, and the upper cover 7 and the lower cover 7 are integrally fixed by the mounting seat member 6, and they are provided in the lower part of the mounting seat member 6. The fixing portion 60 is installed and fixed to the back plate 8 via the flat plate portion 52 of the reflector member 5 so that the mounting seat member 6 is fixed to the aforementioned frame 1 in a manner that can be installed and detached freely.

Thereby, when replacing the lighting fixture 3 or the like, it is only necessary to detach the mounting seat member 6 from the reflector member 5. In addition, for the maintenance of the lighting fixture 3, even if the mounting seat member 6 is removed from the reflector member 5, the wiring of the lighting fixture 3 cannot be smoothly connected or disconnected. Therefore, in order to make the frame The space 11 of 1 is exposed. As shown in Fig. 29, the left upright mounting fixing piece 50 and the right upright mounting fixing piece 51 of the aforementioned reflector member 5 are interposed between the left upright piece 12 and the right upright piece of the frame 1. 13 is fixed to the back plate 8 so that the reflector member 5 is fixed to the aforementioned frame 1 in a manner that can be installed and removed freely.

In FIGS. 32 to 34, the structure in which the reflector member 2 is mounted on the frame 1 is shown. As shown in Figure 32, the left upright mounting fixing piece 20 of the aforementioned reflector member 2 is locked on the left locking piece 14 of the frame 1, and the left upright mounting fixing piece 20 and the right upstanding mounting fixing piece 21 , Are fixed to the left upright piece 12 and the right upright piece 13 of the aforementioned frame 1. In addition, as shown in Figures 23 and 34, the back plate 8 is fixed to the upper side of the left and right upright mounting fixing pieces 20 and 21 of the aforementioned reflector member 2, and the left side of the frame 1 is upright. The piece 12 and the right upright piece 13 are mounted and fixed to the back plate 8 via the left upright mounting fixing piece 20 and the right upright mounting fixing piece 21 of the reflector member 2.

According to the fixing structure of the constituent members of the above building materials, only the fixing portion 60 is exposed on the front surface. Therefore, the fixed portion 60 does not hinder the neat reflection of the irradiated light.

The assembling steps of the building materials constructed above are described below. (1) Fix the reflector member 2 and the reflector member 5 on the aforementioned frame 1. (2) The aforementioned lighting fixture 3, cover member 4, and mount member 6 are integrated and used as a bracket light. (3) The lighting fixture 3 is connected to the wiring housed in the second space 11 of the frame, and the bracket lamp is fixed to the frame 1 with the reflector member 5 interposed therebetween. Most of these assemblies are in principle completed when they are shipped from the factory. In the case of on-site assembly, the above-mentioned step (3) is carried out.

The effects of the above-structured building material B are summarized as follows. <Reduction of glare> When the irradiated light of the luminaire 3 causes high-brightness glare on the reflector member 2, the light from the luminaire or the like will flow from the opening 47 of the outer cover member 4 with respect to the aforementioned The longitudinal direction of the reflector member 2 (or the aforementioned frame 1, the same applies hereinafter) forms a light beam b with a predetermined angle. Thereby, outside the range of this beam, the glare can be reduced to the extent that the glare is not felt, and soft light can be felt.

The effect of this kind of building material C is shown in Figs. 36 to 39, but the effect is the same as that of the building material A shown in Figs. 6 to 9, so its detailed description is omitted. .

<The role of the isolation space> The isolation space S2 is formed along the outer circumference 300 of the main body 30 of the luminaire 3 in the vertical direction, so rainwater etc. that have penetrated into the inside of the cover member 4 can fall through the isolation space S2 And it is drained from the lower end of the aforementioned outer cover member 4. Thereby, the space S1 of the outer cover member 4 (especially the inner side of the shield part 46) does not accumulate water, and it can prevent the immersion of the lighting fixture 3 from water. In addition, debris or dust that has entered the inside of the outer cover member 4 may also fall downward. At this time, by providing the gap C, the drainage efficiency of rainwater and the like can be improved. Furthermore, it is also possible to circulate air so that the heat generated by the luminaire does not stay in the space S1 of the outer cover member 4 (especially when the cover 7 is attached).

<Ease of Built-in> The existence of the aforementioned isolated space S2 prevents the outer circumference 300 of the aforementioned lighting fixture 3 from contacting the inner circumference 420 of the aforementioned outer cover member 4, and the fins of the aforementioned guide piece 43 are used to push the aforementioned illumination in a very small range The fixture 3 can thereby smoothly house the lighting fixture 3 in the aforementioned outer cover member 4.

<Ease of maintenance and improvement of irradiated light> The work of removing the integrated mounting seat member 6, luminaire 3, and cover member 4 from the reflector member 5 is performed by the fixing exposed on the front The installation and removal of the part 60 can be carried out, and the ease of maintenance can be achieved. The fixing portion 60 is at a position that does not affect the irradiation light of the lighting fixture 3, so the fixing portion 60 does not hinder the neat reflection of the irradiation light of the lighting fixture 3. The wiring and disconnection of the lighting fixture 3 can be easily performed by providing the notch 56 in the reflector member 5. In addition, when the wiring of the lighting fixture 3 cannot be smoothly connected or disconnected, the reflector member 5 can be detached from the frame 1 and the space 11 of the frame 1 can be exposed.

The aforementioned building materials A to C are installed on the outer wall of the building (also including window frames (sash) and curtain walls, etc.). The outer wall is, for example, the door frame side pillars, beams, bottom plates, and lower walls of the building. Frames and the like are installed on the wall surface indoors, but they can also be combined with building materials D to E below and installed on the outer wall of the building and the wall surface of the room. In addition, the additional symbols of each element (member) constituting the aforementioned building materials A to C are independent of each building material, so there is no unified additional symbol for the same component. The same applies to the following building materials D to building materials E.

[Building Material D] The purpose of this application is to provide a novel building material D, which has a luminous means built into the profile to form a lighting fixture, and the lighting fixture is further built into the building material and integrated to form the building material D, wherein the The profile can be used to solve the problems of heat dissipation, waterproofing, and leakage of light-emitting means such as "light-emitting wall panels" disclosed in Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2004-271734 and others.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a profile with the following configuration is provided. A profile whose cross-section is roughly C-shaped and has good thermal conductivity. It is characterized by having opposite free ends that constitute the opening of the profile, and the end of the aforementioned free end becomes the cladding filled in the profile The filling standard of the material.

Profiles with good thermal conductivity are profiles made of metals such as aluminum, copper, and iron. Typical profiles are extruded profiles of aluminum. These profiles directly receive heat dissipation from the light emitting means (described in detail later), and dissipate heat from the entire surface of the profile toward the air, thereby improving the efficiency of heat dissipation.

The cross-section is a roughly C-shaped profile, and the C-shaped free end forms an opening of the profile, and a space is formed inside the opening. The light emitting means is arranged in this space, and the covering material (filling material) is filled.

The configuration of the light-emitting means has been proposed in the following two forms. (1) A form in which the light-emitting means is prepared in advance and stored in the aforementioned space, (2) A form in which the profile itself is used as a substrate and the light-emitting means is made on it.

The pre-fabricated light-emitting means consists of an LED module in which a plurality of LED packages (cannonball type LEDs) are continuously arranged on a substrate, and a module in which LED dies are directly arranged on a substrate with electrode patterns. The structure (hereinafter referred to as an LED plate) in which the LED package is formed by sealing LED dies.

Specifically, the LED board is composed of, for example, a substrate formed with wiring patterns and anchor parts, and LED dies connected to electrodes via auxiliary plating and metal plating applied to the wiring patterns. Constituted. The LED die here is a die with a single luminous color, or it may be a multi-type die arranged by the luminous colors of red, green, and cyan. It may also be an LED board provided with a printed layer formed on a part other than the connection part of the aforementioned electrode.

In the aforementioned LED board, a cladding layer may also be formed in advance and provided with a phosphor. The phosphor is mixed into the cladding layer and stirred and defoamed to change the wavelength of light emitted by the LED crystal particles. In this way, for example, the LED board can emit white light. The aforementioned cladding layer can also be formed in a lenticular (convex) manner around the entire substrate or LED die.

Furthermore, the aforementioned convex coating layer may be used as the first coating layer, and the second coating layer may be further formed on the first coating layer and on the entire substrate.

The form in which the profile itself is used as a substrate and the light emitting means is made on it is constituted by the following way: at the bottom of the space of the profile, an electrode pattern is formed with an insulating layer interposed, and various aforementioned LED dies are directly arranged on this On the electrode pattern, various aforementioned coating layers are formed from above the LED die.

The covering material filled in the profile is based on the end of the free end as the filling standard, so it can be evenly filled on the entire profile.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a profile with the following configuration can also be provided. A profile having a space for accommodating a light-emitting means and a covering material filled thereon and having good thermal conductivity. It is characterized by having a heat receiving part that is housed in the aforementioned space by pressing means The light-emitting means in is pressed onto the profile, so that the heated part contacts the light-emitting means.

As the light emitting means, it is possible to use a form in which the LED board or the like which is prepared in advance and is housed in the space portion. The light-emitting means directly contacts the profile by the aforementioned pressing means, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a profile with the following configuration can also be provided. A profile whose cross-section is roughly C-shaped and has good thermal conductivity, and is characterized by having: a space part for accommodating the light-emitting means and the covering material filled thereon; and opposite free ends, which constitute the profile The opening of the aforementioned free end becomes the filling reference of the aforementioned covering material; and, the heat receiving part uses a pressing means to push the light-emitting means contained in the aforementioned space part onto the profile so as to make the The heat receiving part contacts the aforementioned light emitting means.

This profile is a combination of the respective components of the aforementioned profiles, and can exhibit the same effects as those described above.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a lighting fixture having the following configuration is provided. A lighting fixture comprising: a profile with a roughly C-shaped cross section and good thermal conductivity; a light-emitting means, which is housed in a space of the profile with respect to the profile, and both ends of the light-emitting means pass through the profile The free end is compressed; and, the coating layer is filled with a coating material up to the end of the aforementioned free end; the profile is provided with: the space part which accommodates the light emitting means and the filled The cladding material; and, the opposite free end constitutes the opening of the profile, and the end of the free end becomes the filling reference of the cladding material.

The manufacturing method of the aforementioned lighting fixture is as follows. In the aforementioned space of the aforementioned profile, the aforementioned light-emitting means is housed, and the two ends of the aforementioned light-emitting means are pressed by the aforementioned free end, and the covering material is filled up to the end of the aforementioned free end to manufacture the luminaire .

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a lighting fixture with the following configuration was made. A lighting fixture comprising: a profile with a roughly C-shaped cross section and good thermal conductivity; a light-emitting means that is housed in a space of the profile relative to the profile, and both ends of the light-emitting means are arranged The elastic body between the free end of the profile and the aforementioned light-emitting means is compressed; and, the coating layer is filled with a coating material up to the end of the aforementioned free end; the profile includes: the space portion , Which accommodates the light-emitting means and the covering material filled thereon; and, the opposite free end constitutes the opening of the profile, and the end of the free end becomes the filling standard of the covering material.

The manufacturing method of the aforementioned lighting fixture is as follows. In the space of the profile, the light-emitting means is housed, and the light-emitting means is pressed by the elastic body arranged between the two ends of the light-emitting means and the free end, and the covering material is filled until The end of the aforementioned free end is used to manufacture lighting fixtures.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a building material with the following configuration was made. A building material is a building material composed of an inner casing and an outer casing. The above-mentioned lighting appliances are used as the inner casing, and the outer casing accommodates the inner casing. The inner shell is provided with fins or recesses perpendicular to the side of the side on the outer side of the side of the profile constituting the above-mentioned lighting appliances; on the outer shell, the fins of the inner shell Or the recessed part, the inner housing is installed in a manner that the angle can be changed within a predetermined range.

According to the above profile, the end of the free end of the profile becomes the filling reference of the cladding material, so a cladding layer of uniform thickness is formed on the entire profile. In addition, by pressing the light emitting means directly to the profile, the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved. The lighting fixture composed of the profile can improve the waterproof performance and heat dissipation performance, and can improve the weather resistance and durability. In addition, in this way, the building materials composed of the lighting equipment are installed on the outer wall of the building, the wall surface of the room, etc., and used as the lighting for the entrances, passages, etc. of the building to bring safety and peace of mind. It is also beneficial to the lighting of buildings.

[Embodiment 1] Embodiment 1 of the profile of the present invention and the lighting fixture using the profile will be described based on Figs. 40 and 41. The profile 1 of Embodiment 1 is composed of a profile body 10 and profile pressing edges 11 and 11 that are installed and fixed on the profile body 10. The lighting fixture 4 is constructed in the following way: the profile body 1 and the profile pressing edges 11, 11 are extruded profiles of aluminum, the cross section of which is approximately C-shaped; the LED board 2 as a light emitting means is used as a pressing The aforementioned profile pushes the edge 11 to be pressed on the profile body 10 and fills the cladding material 3 from the LED board 2.

The aforementioned profile body 10 is an elongated profile body whose cross-sectional shape is roughly U-shaped as shown in FIG. 41 and has two sides 100 and a bottom 101. The entire surface of the profile becomes the heat sink 102. In the area where the LED board 2 is arranged, the bottom 101 is provided with a heat-receiving portion 107 and engaging pieces 103, 103. The heat-receiving portion 107 has the same shape as the contact surface of the LED board 2. The engaging piece 103 and 103 are engaged with the aforementioned profile pressing edges 11 and 11 at the left and right sides of the heat receiving part 107. The aforementioned heat-receiving part 107 is formed with a thickness of about twice as compared with other parts of the profile body 10, so that the efficiency of heat dissipation can be improved.

The aforementioned profile pressing edge 11 is elongated like the aforementioned profile body 10 and is approximately L-shaped, and its lateral side 110 is fixed to the side portions 100, 100 of the aforementioned body 10 by screws or the like. And its longitudinal side 111 becomes the free end 112 and constitutes the opening 104 of the profile 10, and is formed with a first inclined surface 113 each inclined downward, which serves as the first inclination of the filling reference for the covering material 3 filled in this profile. The end 114 of the surface, the second inclined surface 115 folded back from the end 114 to the inner side, the pressing edge piece 116 formed at the end of the second inclined surface 115, and the engaging piece 103 that is engaged之卡合沟117。 之卡合沟117.

The first inclined surface 113 is formed in such a way that the radiation of light diffused on the cladding layer will not be blocked by the free end 112, and the cladding layer is formed by the cladding material 3 filled up to the aforementioned end 114 form. Thereby, after filling, the first inclined surface 113 can amplify the radiation range of light. The end 114 of the first inclined surface 113 forms a filling line of the covering material 3 along the elongated profile body 10, so a covering layer of uniform thickness is formed on the entire profile 10. In addition, in Embodiment 1, the first inclined surface 113 is provided on the free end 112, but the first inclined surface 113 may not be provided, and the end of the free end 112 may be the filling line of the covering material 3. The angle formed by the second inclined surface 115 and the straight line passing through the aforementioned end 114 is a dimension required to prevent peeling of the coating layer. On the other hand, if the angle is too large, when the coating material 3 passes through When it is cured by ultraviolet irradiation, the covering material 3 in the vicinity of this angle may not be cured, and the light emitting means may be easily detached from the profile 10. Therefore, the setting value of the aforementioned angle (a value that is inclined inwardly by 0∘ or more with respect to the aforementioned plumb line) must take into account both the prevention of peeling of the coating layer and the prevention of the detachment of the light-emitting means.

The aforementioned pressing edge piece 116 is pressed into the two ends 20, 20 along the length of the LED board 2, and the entire LED board 2 is strongly pressed on the heat receiving part 107, which can be reduced to the LED board. 2 ways of contact area are formed. The engaging groove 117 engages with the protrusion of the tip end of the engaging piece 103 to maintain the position of the pressing edge piece 116 that is pressed into the LED board 2.

In the aforementioned profile 1 formed in this way, the space surrounded by the profile pressing edge 11, the aforementioned engagement piece 103 and the heat receiving part 107 forms a space 105 that accommodates the LED board 2 and fills the cladding material 3.

As shown in Fig. 41(A) of the aforementioned LED board 2, the aforementioned cladding layer is a lenticular (convex) cladding layer formed around the LED die, so as shown in Fig. 40, the LED Four LED boards 2 are continuously arranged in the longitudinal direction of the board 2, and a uniform coating layer is also formed at the joints of the LED boards 2 (see (B) of FIG. 41).

In this embodiment 1, the LED board 2 is configured with 100 LED dies on one substrate, but it is not limited to this. For example, the number of LED dies can also be 48 or 24 dies. In addition, it is not limited to this type of LED board, and it may also be the above-mentioned types of LED boards. In addition, it may also be an LED board including: a substrate forming a wiring pattern of a bridge rectifier circuit for rectifying alternating current; and a bare chip on the aforementioned wiring pattern so as to be able to correspond to the alternating current power supply The polarities of and the number of lighting ranges are connected in series, and the dies corresponding to the polarity of the AC power supply and whose energization is reversed are individually connected.

In addition, the LED board 2 of the luminaire 4 of the first embodiment is a seamless continuous four LED boards 2. However, it may be spaced apart and spaced between the LED boards 2 according to the installation environment. Adjust the number of blocks.

The symbol "5" in the figure is the connector that is connected to the power supply side, and the symbol "6" in the figure is the end stuffing member that prevents the filled covering material from leaking from the profile. The symbol in the figure is " 7" is for connecting copper wires.

The method of assembling the lighting fixture 4 constituted by the profile 1 and the LED board 2 constituted as above is as follows. Four LED boards 2 are housed on the aforementioned profile body 10, the four LED boards 2 are carried on the aforementioned heat receiving part 107, and each LED board 2 is electrically connected by connecting copper wires 7. Next, the pressing edge pieces 116 of the aforementioned profile pressing edge 11 are pressed against the both ends 20, 20 along the length direction of the LED board 2, so that the aforementioned engaging groove 117 and the aforementioned engaging piece 103 are engaged. The aforementioned profile is pressed against the edge 11 to be screwed on the profile body 10. Next, the both ends of the profile 1 are filled with the end filling members 6, and the acrylic resin is filled up to the aforementioned end 114 as the covering material 3. As a result, the aforementioned end portion 114 serves as a reference, and a uniform coating layer is formed on the entire profile 1. In addition, the steps of assembling can be appropriately changed in accordance with production equipment and the like.

The lighting fixture 4 with the above structure can be directly fixed to the outer wall of a building or an indoor wall, a floor, a handrail, and the like. Also, as shown in Figure 42 (A) and Figure 42 (B), the aforementioned lighting fixture 4 may be used as the inner housing 40 and built in the outer housing 80 to make the building material 8 and fix it to the building On the beam M. In addition, the inner housing 40 in FIG. 42(B) is provided with a fitting portion 41 used when being built in the outer housing 80.

In addition, when the power supply of these lighting fixtures 4 is installed in a large-scale building, each lighting fixture is connected by a wire harness from a power supply box, and electric power is supplied. On the other hand, the supply of power in units of the lighting fixture 4 is performed by connecting a cable from a power outlet.

The effects of the above-mentioned Example 1 are as follows. (1) The LED board 2 is pressed against the profile body 10 by the profile pushing edge 11 of the profile 1, and the LED board 2 contacts the heat receiving part 107 with a large thickness, so the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved. (2) The first inclined surface 113 of the free end 112 does not hinder the radiation direction of the light from the coating layer formed by the coating material 3. (3) The end 114 of the first inclined surface 113 is used as a reference line when a coating layer of uniform thickness is formed on the entire profile 1, which not only improves the waterproofness by the uniform thickness of the coating layer, but also benefits The uniformity of the intensity of light radiated from the cladding layer, etc. (4) A coating layer of uniform thickness is formed on the entire aforementioned profile 1, so even when a plurality of LED boards 2 are continuously installed, the waterproofness of the joints between the LED boards 2 can be improved. (5) The presence of the second inclined surface 115 prevents the peeling of the coating layer and stabilizes the coating layer. (6) The aforementioned building materials 8 are installed on the side pillars, beams, floor and/or lower frame of the door frame of the outer wall of the building, and installed on the floor of the wall indoors, so they can be used as the entrance and exit of the building. The lighting of the foot headlights and guidance lights of the United States provides safety and peace of mind to passers-by, and also seeks to illuminate the building.

[Embodiment 2] Based on FIGS. 43 and 44, a configuration example of the profile and lighting fixture of Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described. The main differences between the profile 1A and the lighting fixture 4A of this embodiment 2 and the profile 1 and the lighting fixture 4 of the first embodiment are as follows. First, in the configuration of the profile 1A, the profile body 10 and the profile pressing edge 11 are not separated as in the first embodiment, and a profile body 10A with a roughly C-shaped cross-section is formed. Furthermore, the opposite free end 112A of the profile body 10A is provided with a first inclined surface 113A that is individually inclined downward, and a first inclined surface that serves as a reference for filling the cladding material 3A filled in the profile 1A. The end 114A of 113A and the second inclined surface 115A folded back to the inner side from the end 114A, and a third inclined surface 118 is further formed on the inner side.

Secondly, on the left side 100b and the right side 100b of the left side part 100a and the right side part 100a of the profile body 10A, approximately vertical fins 106 are provided. Third, as a pressing means, nylon gut 9 as an elastic member is used instead of the aforementioned profile to press the edge.

The space 105A of the profile body 10A is composed of the heat receiving part 107A and the two side surfaces 108, 108 of the same shape as the contact surface of the space 105A and the LED board 2A (in the second embodiment). The entire surface becomes the heat sink 102A (the entire profile becomes the heat sink), thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency. In addition, the thickness of the heat-receiving portion 107A is thinner than that of the heat-receiving portion of Example 1. This is because the LED board 2A of Example 2 has a smaller number of crystal grains resulting in different heat generation, so the heat dissipation efficiency is the same.

The aforementioned fin 106, when the lighting fixture 4A is used as the inner housing 40A and built in the outer housing 80A (refer to Figures 45 and 46(B)), the lighting fixture 4A is slidably mounted on the housing In the concave portion of the concave-convex portion 81 (described later) for angle adjustment provided on the body 80A. In addition, it is also possible to form the fin 106 as a recessed portion (not shown), and install it in such a manner that the convex portion of the concave-convex portion 81 can slide therein.

The aforementioned nylon gut 9 is inserted into the two end faces 20a, 20a of the LED board 2A in the aforementioned space 105A formed by the heat receiving part 107A and the two side faces 108, 108, and is further pressed to the heat receiving part 107A side As a result, it is possible to achieve insulation for the profile body 10A and improve heat dissipation.

The symbol "5A" in the drawing in Figure 43 is a waterproof connector (male) and a waterproof connector (female), and the symbol "6A" in the drawing in Figure 43 is an end packing member. The symbol "7A" in the diagram of Figure 43 is a connecting plate. The other structures are the same as those of the profile 1 and the lighting fixture 4 of the first embodiment, and detailed descriptions are omitted.

The manufacturing method of the above-mentioned lighting fixture 4A is as follows. The lighting fixture 4A is fitted into the space 105A formed by the heat receiving portion 107A and the side surfaces 108 and 108, and the lighting fixture 4A is stored. Next, between the both ends 20a, 20a of this luminaire 4A and the aforementioned third inclined surfaces 118, 118, the aforementioned catgut 9 is individually pressed. Next, the end caulking member 6A is used to caulk both ends of the profile 1A, and the covering material 3A is filled up to the aforementioned end 114A.

The luminaire 4A constructed as described above is made into an inner housing 40A and mounted on the outer housing 80A in a freely angled manner. The outer housing 80A and the luminaire 4A are both elongated, as shown in FIG. 45. The cross-sectional shape of the body 80A is formed into an approximate chair shape. Concave and convex portions 81 are formed on the inner side of the wall surface of the foot corresponding to the chair shape. Section 81 on. The luminaire 4A is installed in the outer housing 80A, and thereby the irradiation direction of the luminaire 4A can be arbitrarily and easily set according to the installation environment. In addition, a protective and decorative plate 85 is provided between the free ends 84 and 84 of the opening of the outer shell 80A, thereby further improving the waterproofness, and constituting a novel and brand-new building material 8A. In addition, the protection and decoration plate 85 is made of a polycarbonate resin (polycarbonate) plate or the like, which covers the outer side of the inner case 40A, can choose any color and apply a pattern on the surface, thereby decorating the light irradiation part.

The building material 8A may be fixed to the beam M of the outer wall (including window frames, curtain walls, etc.) of the building shown in, for example, FIGS. 46 and 47, and FIGS. 48 and 49. In addition, the building material 8A, as shown in FIGS. 46 and 47, and FIGS. 48 and 49, can also be used as the bottom plate H by the storage member 83. The storage member 83 is provided with a main body 830 for fixing the aforementioned building materials 8A, and an inclined surface 831 located below the main body 830 and inclined forward, and is formed with a reflecting surface that reflects light from the lighting fixture 4A. Perform various light presentations.

In addition, the lighting fixture 4A may be installed in the outer housing 80B shown in FIG. 50, and a protective and decorative panel 85 may be provided on the outer side of the lighting fixture 4A to be installed on the outer wall of the building. 80C of building materials of the same structure may be attached to the storage member 83A shown in FIG. 51 and used as a floor in the room.

The other configurations of the profile 1A and the lighting fixture 4A of Example 2 exhibit the following functions and effects in addition to the same functions and effects as those of Example 1. (7) The aforementioned nylon gut 9 can achieve insulation with respect to the profile body 10A, and press the LED board 2A to the heat receiving part 107A of the profile 1A, so it can directly receive the heat from the LED board 2A and the heat from the profile Heat dissipation on the entire surface and improve heat dissipation. (8) The luminaire 4A is used as the inner housing 40A and built in the outer housing 80A, whereby the irradiation direction of the luminaire 4A can be arbitrarily and simply set according to the installation environment, and a novel and brand-new building material 8A can be constructed. (9) The luminaire 4A is used as the inner housing 40A and is built in the outer housing 80A, and a protective and decorative plate 85 is provided between the free ends 84 and 84 of the opening of the outer housing 80A, thereby further improving the waterproofness, It also improves weather resistance and durability. (10) Combine the building material 8A and the storage member 83, and realize the appearance of various lights by reflecting the light from the lighting fixture 4A.

The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and a person having ordinary knowledge in the field of the technical idea of the present invention can make various changes.

[Building Material E] The building material E is mainly used in the interior of a building, and its purpose is to provide a building material E that is not only used in combination with building materials and the aforementioned lighting equipment, but also widely used in combination with building materials and lighting.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the building material E is characterized by having a long U-shaped frame, and an installation space is provided in the opening of the frame, and the installation space can be configured to install the lighting fixture in the frame. At least one member, a reflector member installed in the frame to reflect the illuminating light of the luminaire, and a caulking member to fill the opening of the frame.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the building material E is characterized by having a long U-shaped frame, and an installation space is provided in the opening of the frame, and the installation space can be combined and arranged with lighting fixtures for installing the lighting fixtures A mounting member in the frame, a reflector member installed in the frame to reflect the illumination light of the lighting fixture, and a packing member to fill the opening of the frame. The aforementioned luminaires include not only luminaires using the aforementioned LED board as a light source, but also various other luminaires.

A building material E in which the reflector member is arranged along the traveling direction of the illuminating light of the luminaire.

A building material E in which the above-mentioned luminaire is installed in the above-mentioned frame by using the above-mentioned packing member.

A building material E, in which the mounting member, the reflector member, and the caulking member are arranged in the frame in a manner that can be installed and removed freely.

The elements constituting the building material E can be a frame, a lighting fixture, a mounting member for mounting the lighting fixture in the frame, a reflector member for reflecting the lighting light of the lighting fixture and mounted in the frame, and With the packing member for packing the opening provided in the aforementioned frame, it is possible to provide a building material that can be used in combination of building materials and lighting that can be used for various purposes. In addition, by selecting a combination of these elements, a variety of light can be presented. In addition, the reflector member is arranged along the traveling direction of the illuminating light of the luminaire, so it can function as a reflector member that reflects the illuminating light of the luminaire, and it is possible to realize a variety of light presentation. In addition, the caulking member is used to install the lighting fixture in the frame. Therefore, the caulking member can not only block the opening of the frame, but also add the function of the mounting member, so that it can respond flexibly and serve as a variety of lighting fixtures. Installation means. Furthermore, the mounting member, the reflector member, and the caulking member are arranged on the frame so that they can be installed and removed freely. Therefore, the maintenance of the building material E becomes easy, and it can flexibly respond to changes in the plan.

The embodiment of the building material E, as shown in the figures, consists of a frame 1, a lighting fixture 2, and a mounting member 3 of the frame 1 of the elongated U-shaped profile to reflect the lighting. The illuminating light of the appliance 2 is composed of a reflector member 4 installed in the frame 1 and a packing member 5 for closing the opening 10 provided in the frame 1. The opening 10 of the frame 1 becomes an installation space 11 for installing the lighting fixture 2, the mounting member 3, the reflector member 4 and the caulking member 5. In the installation space 11, the installation member 3, the reflector member 4, and the caulking member 5 to which the lighting fixture 2 is installed can be combined to form a building material E. In addition, common terms are used in the common structure of the building material E of the present invention described in detail below, and detailed descriptions of approximately the same illustrations in each figure are omitted, and the same symbols are used when necessary.

As shown in FIG. 52, the above-mentioned frame 1 has a cross-sectional shape of a surface intersecting the longitudinal direction of the profile formed in a """ shape, and is provided with an opening 10. The aforementioned opening 10 constitutes an installation space 11, and is composed of a first space 12, an installation fin 13, and a second space 14; the first space 12 can accommodate the lighting fixture 2; the installation fin 13 can install the aforementioned The mounting member 3, the reflector member 4, and the aforementioned caulking member 5; the wiring of the lighting fixture 2 and the like can be accommodated in the second space 14. The installation space 11 is surrounded by the sides of the two side surfaces 15 and 16 and the back surface 17 of the frame 1.

The aforementioned first space 12 may constitute a space capable of accommodating the entire luminaire 2 or may constitute a space capable of accommodating only a part of the luminaire 2. The aforementioned mounting fins 13 are provided with rising pieces 130, 130 that stand up individually from the inner surfaces 18, 18 of both side surfaces 15, 16 and an approximately eight-shaped incline from the end of each of the rising pieces 130, 130部131,131. When the standing locking pieces 32, 32 (described later) of the aforementioned mounting member 3 are locked, the standing locking pieces 32, 32 are locked by the pressing force applied to the standing locking pieces 32, 32 Stop on the mounting flap 13.

In the frame 1 configured as described above, the back surface 17, the side surface 15, and/or the side surface 16 are fixed to the wall surface or the like so that the opening 10 faces the indoor side.

It is described in this specification that the aforementioned lighting fixture 2 is a lighting fixture (hereinafter, LED light) configured by installing a spot light, a bracket lamp, and an LED board as an inner housing, but it is not limited to these. Although detailed illustration of the aforementioned LED board is omitted, it can be seen that its structure is a module in which LED dies are directly arranged on a substrate on which electrode patterns are drawn. Specifically, the LED board is composed of, for example, a substrate formed with a wiring pattern and anchor portions; and one electrode is connected to the wiring pattern, and the other electrode is applied to the wiring pattern via auxiliary plating and Metal plating is formed by connected LED dies. The LED die here is a die with a single luminous color, or it may be a multi-type die arranged by the luminous colors of red, green, and cyan. A lenticular (convex) coating layer is formed around the aforementioned LED die. Further, it may also be a configuration in which a coating layer is filled in the LED board arranged as an inner casing. The aforementioned LED board with the above structure can form a unit with any number of crystal grains, such as 12 dies, 16 dies, or 20 dies, according to needs, and can be connected to a long shape by a substrate connection part (not shown) . These luminaires 2 may be installed in the aforementioned installation space 11 by the caulking member 5 in addition to the installation member 3.

The mounting member 3, as shown in FIG. 53, abuts against the upright pieces 130, 130 of the frame 1, and is provided between the first space 12 and the second space 14 to plug the opening 10 (in In this embodiment, the thin plate 30 of the second space 14), the standing locking pieces 32, 32 standing up from the back 31 of the thin plate 30, and the front surface 33 of the thin plate 30 for arranging the lighting fixture 2 Configuration piece 34. Smooth plains 35, 35 are formed at the tips of the standing locking pieces 32, 32. When the mounting member 3 is pressed and locked on the inclined portions 131, 131 of the mounting fin 13, the The smooth surfaces 35 and 35 formed on the tip abut against the inclined portions 131 and 131. In addition, approximately semicircular locking portions 36, 36 are formed on the standing locking pieces 32, 32, and when the mounting member 3 is removed from the frame 1, it continues to the smooth surface so as to be easily detachable. 35, 35. Thereby, the ease of maintenance of the building material E, and the ease of replacement of the mounting member 3, the reflector member 4 of the same configuration described later, and the caulking member 5 that can respond to changes in the plan can be achieved. In addition, in order to make it easier to lock and detach the mounting member 3 and the frame 1 freely, it is also possible to provide a notch into which a jig can be inserted in the vertical end of the thin plate 30 of the mounting member 3 ( Not shown).

The above-mentioned arrangement piece 34 has a curved surface (curve) capable of stably placing the "shade" part of the lighting fixture 2 and the like, and becomes a dedicated member for the lighting fixture 2 provided with such a "lampshade". In addition, since a lighting fixture 2 such as a spotlight can be fixed and attached to the aforementioned caulking member 5, the caulking member 5 can also be used as an attachment member.

The mounting member 3 configured as above is configured to be elongated like the frame 1, and can be cut and used to adjust the length of the mounting member 3 according to the need.

Fig. 54 shows a configuration example of a mounting member 3A of another example. It is provided with the same thin plate 30 and standing locking pieces 32, 32 as the thin plate 30 and the standing locking pieces 32, 32 of the aforementioned mounting member 3. The front surface 33 of 30 is provided with standing mounting pieces 37 and 37 for mounting the LED lamps of the lighting fixture 2 described above. The standing mounting pieces 37, 37 are provided with mounting frames 38, 38 that can be used to mount the diffuser plate 6 to the outside of the LED lamp. The other structure is the same as that of the aforementioned mounting member 3.

The reflector member 4, as shown in FIG. 55, includes the same thin plate 40 and the standing locking pieces 42, 42 as the thin plate 30 and the standing locking pieces 32, 32 of the mounting member 3, and the thin plate 40 The front surface 43 of the BS is equipped with a reflective sheet 44 for reflecting the illuminating light from the aforementioned lighting fixture 2. This reflection sheet 44 is a reflection sheet 44 in which a cylinder is divided into two semi-cylindrical shapes on the left and right along the diameter, thereby forming a reflection surface 45 on the inner surface of the cylinder. The other structure is the same as that of the aforementioned mounting member 3.

Figure 56 shows a configuration example of a reflector member 4A of another example. It is provided with the same thin plate 40 and standing locking pieces 42, 42 as the thin plate 30 and standing locking pieces 32, 32 of the aforementioned mounting member 3, and The front surface 43 of the thin plate 40 is provided with a corrugated plate-shaped reflection sheet 46 for reflecting the illuminating light from the aforementioned lighting fixture 2. The other structure is the same as that of the aforementioned mounting member 3.

The caulking member 5, as shown in FIG. 57, is provided with the same thin plate 50 and the standing locking pieces 52, 52 as the thin plate 30 and the standing locking pieces 32, 32 of the mounting member 3, and the front surface of the thin plate 50 53 is formed into a plane shape. The caulking member 5 of this structure is caulked in the opening 10 of the frame 1 where the mounting member 3 and the reflector member 4 are not installed, and the caulking member 5 that closes the opening 10, and is on the front of the thin plate 50 The lighting fixture 2 can be fixed on 53. The other structure is the same as that of the aforementioned mounting member 3.

Next, an embodiment in the case where the lighting fixture 2, the mounting member 3, the reflector member 4, and the caulking member 5 are combined in the mounting space 11 of the frame 1 will be described.

Figure 58 shows that the installation space 11 is combined in order from below to upwards: the caulking member 5, the caulking member 5 to which the spotlight 2A as the lighting fixture 2 is fixed, the caulking member 5, the caulking member 5, and the Embodiments of the aforementioned caulking member 5 and the aforementioned caulking member 5 of the spotlight 2A. The spotlight 2A penetrates the hole 54 between the front 53 and the back 51 of the caulking member 5 to screw the arm 21 of the spotlight 2A, and the wiring 22 of the spotlight 2A is moved from the first space 12 to the second The space 14 extends. The lamp cover 23 attached to the arm portion 21 of the spotlight 2A is configured to be rotatable centered on the rotating shaft provided between the arm portions 21 at both ends.

Fig. 59 is a building material E with a plurality of spotlights 2A attached to the aforementioned caulking member 5 in the embodiment of the combination shown in Fig. 58, which is constructed and installed on, for example, the wall surface of a store, thereby The illuminating light is irradiated on the display product to make the product conspicuous.

Figure 60 shows that the mounting space 11 is combined in order from below to above: the mounting member 3 to which the bracket lamp 2B as the luminaire 2 is fixed, the reflector member 4A, and the bracket is fixed The aforementioned mounting member 3 of the lamp 2B. The bracket lamp 2B, as shown in FIGS. 60 and 61, is fixed at a position where the illumination light can be radiated toward the reflector member 4A. That is, the outer periphery of the lamp cover 23 of the bracket lamp 2B is placed in close proximity to the arrangement piece 34 of the mounting member 3, and the lamp cover 23 is screwed through the hole between the front surface 33 and the back surface 31 of the thin plate 30. , And extend the wiring of the bracket lamp 2B to the second space 14 through other through holes.

Fig. 62 shows the light effect caused by the wavy reflecting surface 46 formed on the front surface 43 of the reflector member 4A and the bracket lamp 2B in the combined embodiment shown in Fig. 60, thereby Emphasizes the irradiated light that is affected by the height difference between the protrusions and depressions of the reflective surface 46 of the reflector member 4A, and presents a pattern of vertical lines to become a unique building material E.

Figure 63 shows that the mounting space 11 of the frame 1 is combined in order from below to above: the mounting member 3 to which the bracket lamp 2B as the luminaire 2 is fixed, the reflector member 4, and the mounting member 4, which is fixed to the above The embodiment of the mounting member 3 of the bracket lamp 2B. The bracket lamp 2B, as shown in FIG. 64, is fixed at a position where the illumination light can be radiated toward the reflector member 4.

As shown in Fig. 65, the illuminating light from the bracket lamp 2B at the upper end of the frame 1 is reflected on the reverse surface of the semi-cylindrical shape of the reflector member 4. It is a unique building material E that presents a step change in the intensity of light in the direction of the line of sight.

The combination example shown in Fig. 66 is a modification of the combination shown in Fig. 63. It is assembled in order from below to upward in the installation space 11: the reflector member 4 is fixed as the support for the lighting fixture 2 The mounting member 3 of the shelf lamp 2B and the above-mentioned reflector member 4 are embodiments.

In this combination example, as shown in FIG. 67, the illumination light of the bracket lamp 2B is guided and reflected in the vertical direction. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 67, the illuminating light of the bracket lamp 2B traveling on the upper end of the frame 1 is reflected by the ceiling and becomes indirect lighting that can reflect the shape of the reflector member 4.

Figure 68 shows that the installation space 11 of the frame 1 is combined in order from below to above: two-stage caulking members 5 (a caulking member 5, caulking member 5), and an LED lamp 2C to which the aforementioned lighting fixture 2 is fixed The embodiment of the mounting member 3A. In the aforementioned plugging member 5, a socket 7 for supplying electric power to the electric appliance is installed.

The combination example shown in Fig. 69 is a modification of the combination of Fig. 68. It is combined in order from below to above in the installation space 11: the mounting member 3A to which the LED lamp 2C is fixed, and the caulking member 5 ; The embodiment of the mounting member 3A to which the aforementioned LED lamp 2C is fixed. In this embodiment, a pattern of light generated by the aforementioned LED lamp 2C is formed on the wall surface and the like, and the light is diffused by the aforementioned diffuser 6, and the pattern of light is also formed on the floor and ceiling. In addition, as shown in FIG. 70, in order to supply electric power to the LED lamp 2C, the wiring 22 connected to the connector extends from the upper end of the frame 1 into the second space 14. In addition, as shown in FIG. 71, end plugging members 9 are provided at the upper and lower ends of the aforementioned mounting member 3A.

The embodiment of the building material E is also shown in FIGS. 73 to 78. In these drawings, the lamps in each figure correspond to the lighting fixture 2, and the reflector corresponds to the reflector member 4.

The effects of the above-mentioned building material E are summarized as follows. (1) As the elements constituting the building material E, frame 1 is used; lighting fixtures 2 such as spotlights 2A, bracket lights 2B, LED lights 2C, etc.; mounting members 3, 3A to mount these lighting fixtures 2 on the aforementioned frame 1. Reflector members 4, 4A are used to reflect the illuminating light of these luminaires 2 and are mounted on the aforementioned frame 1; and, a caulking member 5, which fills the opening 10 provided in the aforementioned frame 1; thereby improving the material E Variations and combined use of building materials and lighting. (2) Also, for the frame 1; lighting fixtures 2 such as spotlights 2A, bracket lights 2B, LED lights 2C, etc.; mounting members 3, 3A for mounting these lighting fixtures 2 on the aforementioned frame 1; reflector member 4 4A, to reflect the illuminating light of these lighting fixtures 2 and be installed on the aforementioned frame 1; and, the packing member 5, which fills the opening 10 provided in the aforementioned frame 1, is selected for a combination, whereby a variety of light can be implemented The presentation. (3) The reflector members 4, 4A are arranged along the traveling direction of the illuminating light of the luminaire 2, so the unique reflecting surfaces 45, 46 of the reflector members 4, 4A can function, thereby enabling Carry out the appearance of rich light. (4) The aforementioned caulking member 5 can be used to mount the lighting fixture 2 on the aforementioned frame 1. Therefore, the aforementioned caulking member 5 has the function of being able to plug the opening 10 of the frame 1, and can also be an additional function as an installation member. It can respond flexibly and be used as an installation means for various lighting fixtures 2. (5) The mounting members 3, 3A, the reflector members 4, 4A, and the caulking member 5 are arranged on the frame 1 so that they can be installed and detached freely. Therefore, the maintenance of the building materials E is easy and flexible Corresponding to the changes in the plan.

As described above, the standing locking pieces 32, 32 of the mounting member 3 and the like are locked on the inclined portions 131, 131 of the mounting flaps 13, 13 of the frame 1, and are not easily detached from the frame 1. However, in order to make the locking of the two more stable, the falling prevention member 8 may be installed on the mounting members 3 and 3A, the reflector members 4 and 4A, and the caulking member 5. The aforementioned anti-dropping member 8, as shown in FIG. 72, if the caulking member 5 is taken as an example for description, it is composed of a supporting plate 80 and a hook piece 81, and the supporting plate 80 supports the erection of the caulking member 5 The stop pieces 52, 52 and the hook piece 81 prevent the caulking member 5 from falling to the inside of the frame 1 (the lower side of the paper surface in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 72). In addition, the upper and lower ends of the frame 1 are provided with end packing members (not shown) to block the opening 10. Therefore, before the frame 1 is fixed to the wall surface, etc., the mounting members 3, 3A are prevented from being reflected. The device members 4 and 4A and the caulking member 5 are detached in the longitudinal direction of the frame 1.

In each of the above embodiments, it is assumed that the building materials E are mainly arranged on the Z (vertical direction) wall surfaces of the entrance and corridor of the building, etc. However, it may be arranged on the window frame of the opening of the building. It can also be placed on the side pillars of the door frame of a commercial facility.

[Building material F] Building material F is a profile with reflective LEDs that reflect and radiate the light irradiated by an LED board (described later) as a light-emitting means, focusing on the optical elements of the profile, and in order to improve the irradiation of the profile and the LED board The light correlation (relationship), the development of the application example of the LED board, and the completion of the present invention. That is, specifically, the problem of building material F is (1) use the profile as an installation means of the LED board, and use the profile as an optical means by the positioning of the LED board; (2) the lighting fixture is not set as direct lighting Shaped light source, and set as an indirect lighting-shaped light source; (3) Reflect the illuminating light of the lighting fixture on the reflective surface of the profile, thereby performing soft light presentation; (4) Reflect the lighting of the lighting fixture on the profile Light, by which the intensity and direction of the light can be controlled; (5) The combined use of lighting fixtures and building materials can be used to build building materials F into the opening of the building, for example, building materials that constitute shop windows and built into the curtain wall (6) When the lighting fixture is built into the opening of the building, the system of the built-in is sought and the opening of the building that can display various types of light is provided.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the building material F of the present invention is a profile with reflective LEDs and is composed of a lighting fixture and a profile; the lighting fixture has an LED board as a light-emitting means; the profile has a profile for reflecting the lighting fixture The reflective surface of the irradiated light, and the radiated light is formed by the reflective surface.

In the above-mentioned invention, a profile F with reflective LEDs is disclosed, characterized in that: one end of the profile is provided with a receiving frame for accommodating the lighting fixture, and the reflective surface of the profile is configured to fully reflect the irradiated light of the lighting fixture. .

In the aforementioned profile with reflective LEDs, when the profile with reflective LEDs is built into a building material, the aforementioned lighting fixture is arranged in a depth direction.

The aforementioned profile with reflective LEDs, wherein the aforementioned lighting fixture is arranged in an internally illuminated type or an externally illuminated type.

According to building material F, (1) the profile can be used as an installation means of the LED board, and the profile can be used as an optical means. (2) Profiles with reflective LEDs can make lighting fixtures into an indirect lighting shape, making it difficult to see the LED board as the light source. (3) The illuminating light of the luminaire is reflected on the reflecting surface formed by the profile, so that the soft light can be presented. (4) The reflective profile is provided with a receiving frame for accommodating the lighting fixture at one end thereof, and the reflective surface is configured to totally reflect the lighting light of the lighting fixture, so the intensity, direction, etc. of the irradiated light can be controlled. (5) In a way that the profile with reflective LEDs is used to make the lighting fixtures consistent with the depth of the building, and the reflective surface can face both the inside and outside of the building, the building materials that constitute the window are built in and built into the curtain In the case of the side pillars and beams of the door frame of the wall, it can provide a kind of opening of the building, which can realize the presentation of various kinds of light.

Explain the form used to implement the building material F <Profile with reflective LED (hereinafter referred to as reflective profile only)> For the embodiment of the reflective profile, refer to the drawings and describe. The reflective profile 1, as shown in Figure 79, is composed of a lighting fixture 2 and a profile 3. The profile 3 is equipped with the lighting fixture 2 and has a reflective surface 30 for reflecting the irradiated light of the lighting fixture 2. And the reflecting surface 30 emits light.

The aforementioned lighting fixture 2, as shown in FIG. 80, is formed by a main body 21 of an aluminum profile, a wire 22, and a cladding 23; the main body 21 of the aluminum profile is provided with an LED board 20, and the wire 22 is The plate 20 is pressed against the body 21, and the covering material 23 is filled up to the end of the body 21.

The aforementioned LED board 20 is composed of a module in which LED dies are directly arranged on a substrate with electrode patterns. Specifically, the LED board 20 is composed of, for example, a substrate on which wiring patterns and anchors are formed, and LED dies connected to electrodes via auxiliary plating and metal plating applied to the wiring patterns. The LED die here is a die with a single luminous color, and it may also be a multi-type crystalline particle formed by arranging each of the luminous colors of red, green, and cyan. A lenticular (convex) cladding layer is formed around the aforementioned LED die.

The aforementioned lighting fixture 2 constructed as above can be configured with any number of crystal grains, such as 12 crystal grains, 16 crystal grains, or 20 crystal grains, as required, and each lighting fixture 2 can be connected by a base plate connection part (not shown). To connect the growth shape.

The aforementioned profile 3 is formed into a long shape as shown in Fig. 79, so as shown in the cross-sectional view of Fig. 80, the irradiation surface 24 of the luminaire 2 faces the aforementioned reflecting surface 30 of the curved surface, and is positioned on the curved surface. The one end side 31 of the one end side 31 is provided with a mounting portion 32 and one end side locking portion 33, and the other end side 34 of the curved surface is provided with the other end side locking portion 35; the mounting portion 32 is used to mount the aforementioned lighting fixture 2. The one end side locking portion 33 is used to attach the profile 3 to a building material (described later) of a building.

The reflecting surface 30 is formed on the assumption that the luminaire 2 is located at one end side 31 of the profile 3 and can reflect the irradiated light of the irradiated surface 24 over the entire range with respect to the irradiation surface 24 of the luminaire 2. In this embodiment, the reflecting surface 30 is sequentially provided from the aforementioned one end side 31: an inclined surface 300 that reflects the light irradiated from the reflecting surface 24; and a flat surface 301 that is formed approximately parallel to the irradiation surface 24, And reflect the light irradiated from the reflective surface 24; and, a curved surface 302, which curves from the flat surface 301 toward the other end side 34.

The mounting portion 32 includes a mounting frame 320 that accommodates the lighting fixture 2 and is roughly U-shaped, and a sliding portion 321 that slides the engagement flaps 25 and 25 of the lighting fixture 2.

The mounting frame 320 is configured such that the irradiating surface 24 faces the reflecting surface 30, so it is not easy to see the LED board 20 as the light source, and the lighting fixture 2 can be made into an indirect lighting shape.

The one end locking portion 33 extends approximately perpendicularly from the receiving frame 320 with respect to the irradiation surface 24, and the end of the one end locking portion 33 is at approximately the same position as the bottom surface of the plane 301, and faces the plane 301. The direction of the bend is formed.

The other end side locking portion 35 is formed at the end of the curved surface 302 and approximately parallel to the one end side locking portion 33.

The aforementioned reflective profile 1 is configured as shown in Fig. 81 with the lighting fixture 2 on the inner side, but can also be configured with the lighting fixture 2 on the outer side as shown in Fig. 82. In addition, both the internal illumination type and the external illumination type can be viewed from the external appearance (upper side of the paper in FIGS. 81 and 82), and the aforementioned reflecting surface 30 can be seen through glass (not shown).

The reflective profile 1 configured as described above is attached to the building material of the building (for example, the door frame side pillar described later) so that the lighting fixture 2 is arranged in the depth direction of the building material and also in the front direction.

The effects of the reflective profile 1 are summarized as follows. (1) The profile 3 is composed of aluminum profiles, so the reflective surface 30 can produce soft glossy light, present soft light, and make the profile 3 function as a metal mirror for optical means function. (2) The housing frame 320 of the aforementioned profile 3 is constructed in such a way that the aforementioned irradiated surface 24 faces the aforementioned reflective surface 30, so it is not easy to see the LED board 20 used as a light source, and the aforementioned lighting fixture 2 can be made indirect Illuminated shape. (3) With the reflective surface 30 of the reflective profile 1, the entire range of the reflective surface 30 can reflect the irradiated light of the luminaire 2 and be controlled from the reflective surface 30 to the rear direction of the luminaire 2 of the light source (For example, the upper side of the paper in Fig. 80) Radiation. (4) When the lighting fixture 2 is installed and arranged in the depth direction of the building material (for example, the side pillar of the door frame described later), even if the reflective profile 1 is arranged outdoors or indoors, from the outdoor side and The reflecting surface 30 can be seen from the indoor side. That is, the reflecting surface 30 can be seen on both sides of the outdoor and indoor. (5) The aforementioned reflective profile 1 can see the reflective surface 30 on both the outdoor and indoor sides, and can be configured as an internal or external illuminated type, so it is possible to achieve a variety of different types of light on the wall surface of the building. .

Next, when the above-mentioned reflective profile 1 is used as a building material, an example of the structure of the door frame side pillars, beams, upper frame, lower frame, and bottom plate as the pre-prepared building materials will be described based on Figs. 83 and 90.

<Door frame side pillar 4A> The door frame side pillar 4A, as shown in FIG. 83, is composed of a pair of left side door frame side pillar members 40 and right side door frame side pillar members 41, and each is provided with face material accommodating grooves 42, 42, which One end of the surface material that accommodates the glass plate, etc.; and, the joints 43, 44, which join the left side door frame side pillar member 40 and the right side door frame side pillar member 41; after the joint parts 43, 44 are combined, they are connected by screws 45 Thereby, the first pillar portion 46 and the second pillar portion 47 are formed, and the left door frame side pillar member 40 and the right door frame side pillar member 41 can be disassembled into a pair.

The wall surfaces of the left door frame side pillar member 40 and the right door frame side pillar member 41 on the side of the second pillar portion 47 are formed in a concave shape, and the concave space becomes the LED built-in space portion 48, 48 for housing the reflective profile 1 .

The LED built-in space 48 includes: receiving pieces 480, 480 that lock the locking portion 33 on one end of the reflective profile 1; receiving grooves 481, 481 that lock the locking portion 35 of the other end; and a passage piece 482 , 482, which form the wiring passage of the aforementioned lighting fixture 2; and, spaces 483 and 483, which are formed on the outside of the passage pieces 482, 482 and become the installation positions of the elastic member 13 (described later). In this way, the reflective profile 1 is built in the LED built-in space 48, whereby the lighting fixture 2 is arranged in the opening of the building (hereinafter, also referred to only as the opening) constituted by the door frame side pillars 4A and the like. In the depth direction.

<Door frame side pillar 4B> As shown in Figure 84, the door frame side pillar 4B is the same detachable door frame side pillar as the aforementioned door frame side pillar 4A. The aforementioned LED is formed on the side of the second pillar portion 47 of the door frame side pillar 4B. A space portion 48 is built in, and a hollow portion 49 is formed on the tip side of the door frame side pillar 4B. The other structure is the same as the aforementioned door frame side pillar 4A, and the door frame side pillar 4B is used to represent the door frame side pillar 4A and will be described below.

<Door frame side pillar 4C> As shown in Fig. 85, the door frame side pillar 4C is the same detachable door frame side pillar as the aforementioned door frame side pillar 4A. The second pillar part 47c does not form the LED built-in space 48, It is formed into a hollow shape. The other structure is the same as the aforementioned door frame side pillar 4A.

<Vertical frame 5> The vertical frame 5, which constitutes the left frame and the right frame of the opening, is provided with a face material accommodating groove 50 as shown in Figure 86, which accommodates one end of a face material such as a glass plate; and, an LED built-in space 51 , Which is used to embed the aforementioned reflective profile 1.

The LED built-in space portion 51 is configured approximately the same as the aforementioned LED built-in space portion 48, so the same name is given and a detailed description is omitted. In this LED built-in space 51, the lighting fixture 2 is also arranged in the depth direction with respect to the opening.

<Upper frame 6> As shown in Fig. 87, the upper frame 6 uses the structure of the aforementioned vertical frame 5 as an upper frame, so it is provided with a face material accommodating groove 60 that accommodates one end of a face material such as a glass plate; and , The LED built-in space 61 is used to house the aforementioned reflective profile 1.

The LED built-in space portion 61 has approximately the same configuration as the aforementioned LED built-in space portion 48, so the same name is given and the description is omitted. In this LED built-in space 61, the lighting fixture 2 is also arranged in the depth direction with respect to the opening.

<Beam 7> The beam 7 constitutes a horizontal rail used in the aforementioned opening. As shown in Fig. 88, it is composed of a main body 70 and a pressing edge 71. The pressing edge 71 can be detached and separated from the main body 70 for other purposes; the beam 7 is provided with: face material receiving grooves 72 and 72; The cross beam 7 does not require the wiring path of the lighting fixture 2 described above, but the same member as the path piece 482 described above may be formed.

The LED built-in space 73 includes: a receiving piece 74 that locks the one end side locking portion 33 of the aforementioned reflective profile 1; a receiving groove 75 that locks the other end side locking portion 35; and a space 76. Thereby, in this LED built-in space part 73, the said luminaire 2 is also arrange|positioned in the depth direction with respect to the said opening.

In addition, since the surface width W of the aforementioned beam 7 is narrow, the LED built-in space 73 is formed only in the downward direction. However, the surface width W may be increased and the LED built-in space 73 may also be formed in the upward direction.

<Lower Frame 8> The lower frame 8 constitutes a horizontal frame used at the lower part of the aforementioned opening. As shown in Fig. 89, it is composed of a main body 80 and a pressing edge 81. When the glass plate and other surface materials are inserted and removed At the same time, the pressing edge 81 can be detached and separated from the main body 80; the lower frame 8 is provided with: a face material accommodating groove portion 82;

The LED built-in space portion 83 has approximately the same structure and produces the same effect as the aforementioned LED built-in space portion 73, so the same name is given and a detailed description is omitted.

<Bottom plate 9> The bottom plate 9 constitutes a horizontal frame used at the lowest part of the opening of the building. As shown in Figure 90, it is composed of a body 90 and a pressing edge 91. When the glass plate and other surface materials are inserted and removed At the same time, the pressing edge 91 can be detached and separated from the main body 90; the bottom plate 9 is provided with: a face material accommodating groove 92;

The LED built-in space portion 93 has approximately the same structure as the aforementioned LED built-in space portion 73 and produces the same effect, so the same name is given and a detailed description is omitted.

Next, a description will be given of an example of the configuration of a profile that is added in accordance with the need in each of the above-mentioned building materials. <Cushioning member 10> The blocking member 10 is used to fill the LED built-in spaces 48, 51, 61, 73, 83, 93 of the above-mentioned building materials without the above-mentioned reflective profile 1 being built-in. , 51, 61, 73, 83, 93, so as shown in Figure 91, equipped with: each of the aforementioned receiving pieces 480, 52, 62, 74, 84, 94, which lock one end side locking portion 100; and, the aforementioned Each of the receiving grooves 481, 53, 63, 75, 85, and 95 engages the locking portion 101 on the other end side.

<Special auxiliary member 11> The special auxiliary member 11 is an intermediate member when the reflective profile 1 is built into the door frame side pillar 4C when the door frame side pillar 4C is used as a building material, as shown in Figure 92 , With the LED built-in space 110, which is used to house the aforementioned reflective profile 1. The LED built-in space portion 110 includes a receiving piece 111 that locks the one end side locking portion 33 of the aforementioned reflective profile 1; a receiving groove 112 that locks the other end side locking portion 35; and a space 113.

<Dedicated auxiliary member 12> The dedicated auxiliary member 12, which is the same as the aforementioned dedicated auxiliary member 11, is an intermediary member when the aforementioned reflective profile 1 is built into the aforementioned door frame side pillar 4C. As shown in Fig. 93, it has an LED built-in space The portion 120 is used to embed the aforementioned reflective profile 1. The LED built-in space 120 includes: a receiving piece 121 that locks the locking portion 33 on one end of the reflective profile 1; a receiving groove 122 that locks the locking portion 35 on the other end; and a passage piece 123 that forms the aforementioned The wiring path of the lighting fixture 2; and, the space 124, which is formed on the outside of the path piece 123.

The above building materials and the like are individually configured assuming that the reflective profile 1 is built in the indoor side of the opening of the building. It is also possible to implement functions such as waterproofing on the above-mentioned reflective profile 1 and to incorporate it on the outdoor side to form building materials and the like accordingly.

Next, the above-mentioned reflective profile 1, door frame side pillar 4A, and caulking member 10 are preferably combined and assembled into the structure (system) of the building opening.

In this system, an internally illuminated reflective profile 1 and an externally illuminated reflective profile 1 are prepared. Prepare door frame side pillars 4A, vertical frames 5, upper frames 6, cross beams 7, lower frames 8, and bottom plates 9, and other building materials, which are equipped with LED built-in spaces for embedding these reflective profiles 1. In the building openings of single window, double window, segment window or segment window assembled by using these building materials, the lighting fixture corresponding to the reflective profile 1 in the vertical direction, the horizontal direction, or the vertical and horizontal directions 2. In the aspect of lighting, a system constructed by incorporating the aforementioned reflective profile 1. In this system, the wiring path of the aforementioned reflective profile 1 is selected corresponding to the lighting state. In this system, the prescribed window frame works and curtain wall works are used to construct the building openings with the following structures. The same applies to the system described later.

<LED built-in integrated system> This LED built-in integrated system is a system added to the opening of the building. Corresponding to the above-mentioned irradiation pattern, it can be a vertical irradiation type, a horizontal irradiation type, a grid irradiation type, and others. The irradiation type. <Longitudinal illumination type> When the opening of the building is a double window or a segment window as shown in Figure 94, for example, the longitudinal illumination type uses door frame side pillars 4A, vertical frames 5, upper frames 6, beams 7, and lower frames 8. Or the bottom plate 9, and other building materials, and the reflection profile 1 is built-in, thereby forming the illumination pattern of the reflection profile 1 shown by the symbol "1" in Fig. 94. Based on Fig. 97 to Fig. 99, the configuration example of the vertical irradiation type is as follows. That is, in the building opening formed by the door frame side pillar 4A, the vertical frame 5, the upper frame 6, the beam 7, the lower frame 8 or the bottom plate 9, and other building materials, the aforementioned reflective profile 1 is individually built into the aforementioned door frame The structure formed in the LED built-in space portion 48 of the side pillar 4A and the LED built-in space portion 51 of the vertical frame 5.

When the above-mentioned reflective profile 1 is built in the respective LED built-in spaces 48 and 51, elastic members 13 such as beads (rubber bead) and rubber packing (rubber packing) are arranged in the aforementioned spaces 483 and 55, and used The other end side locking portion 35 of the reflective profile 1 that enters the receiving grooves 483 and 53 is used as a fulcrum to press into the elastic member 13, and the one end side locking portion 33 of the reflective profile 1 is locked on the receiving piece 480, 52 on. Regarding the built-in structure of the reflective profile 1 of the door frame side pillar 4A, the reflective profile 1 can be easily removed from the door frame side pillar 4A, and the maintenance of the reflective profile 1, such as the replacement of the lighting fixture 2, etc., can be Easy to proceed.

The symbol "14" in Fig. 98 indicates wiring (common to the lower LED wiring 17 described later), which is connected to each of the door frame side pillars 4A and the vertical frame 5 that are built below the beam 7A, which is another building material. In the lighting fixture 2, the wiring 14 is organized and arranged in a compact space formed by the aforementioned passage pieces 482 and 54. The symbol "15" in Fig. 99 indicates a connector that serves as a relay point for each of the wirings 14 and the like. These connectors 15 are arranged in the notches cut out in the fixing legs (hatched portions) of the caulking member 10A (described later) In the space of the formed LED built-in space portions 48 and 51, the upper LED wiring 16 and the lower LED wiring 17 are connected to a power source. In addition, the symbol "10A" in Fig. 99 indicates a packing member for plugging the aforementioned LED built-in spaces 48, 51. The plugging members of the LED built-in spaces 48, 51 are set against the upper frame as shown in Fig. 100 6A, cross beam 7A or lower frame 8A, door frame side pillar 4A, or left and right vertical frame 5. The symbol "19" in Fig. 99 denotes a metal fitting to prevent the intrusion of rainwater and the like from the face material accommodating groove 72A of the beam 7A or the lower frame 8A toward the LED built-in spaces 48 and 51, and It is installed at both ends of the cross beam 7A or the lower frame 8A. This arrangement can resist and act as a watertight material (matte sealer) installed on the junction of the door frame side pillars 4A and the left and right vertical frames 5 and 5, so a part of the watertight material is wound and Prevent the intrusion of rainwater and the like toward the LED built-in spaces 48 and 51 from there. The symbol "S" in Figures 99 and 100 denotes a seal provided on the junction of the door frame jamb 4A, the left and right vertical frames 5, 5, and the horizontal material such as the lower frame 8A. The seal S To prevent the intrusion of rainwater and the like toward the LED built-in spaces 48 and 51.

<Horizontal illumination type> The horizontal illumination type, when the building opening is, for example, the double window or segment window shown in Figure 95, the lateral illumination type uses the door frame side pillar 4A, the vertical frame 5, the upper frame 6, and the beam 7 , The lower frame 8 or the bottom plate 9, and the packing member 10, other building materials, and the reflective profile 1 is built-in, thereby forming the irradiated state of the reflective profile 1 shown by "1" in Figure 95. Based on Fig. 101 to Fig. 102, the configuration example of the lateral illumination type is as follows. That is, in the building opening formed by the door frame side pillar 4A, the vertical frame 5, the upper frame 6, the beam 7, the lower frame 8 or the bottom plate 9, and other building materials, the aforementioned reflective profile 1 is individually built into the aforementioned upper frame. In the LED built-in space portion 61 of the frame 6 and the LED built-in space portion 83 of the lower frame 8, the caulking member 10 is built in the aforementioned door frame jamb 4A and the respective LED built-in space portions 48 and 51 of the vertical frames 5 and 5.

When the plugging member 10 is built in each LED built-in space 48, 51, the elastic member 13 is arranged in the space 483, 55 so as to enter the other end of the plugging member 10 in the receiving grooves 483, 53 The side locking portion 101 is pressed into the elastic member 13 as a fulcrum, and the one end side locking portion 100 of the caulking member 10 is locked to the receiving pieces 480 and 52. The other configuration is the same as that of the vertical irradiation type, and detailed description is omitted.

<Grid-illuminated type> The grid-illuminated type, when the building opening is, for example, the double window or segment window shown in Figure 96, the grid-illuminated type uses the door frame side pillar 4A, the vertical frame 5, the upper frame 6, and the beam 7 , The lower frame 8 or the bottom plate 9, and other building materials, and the reflective profile 1 is built-in, thereby forming the illumination pattern of the reflective profile 1 shown by the symbol "1" in Figure 96. That is, as shown in FIGS. 103 to 105, in the opening of the building formed by the door frame side pillar 4A, the vertical frame 5, the upper frame 6, the cross beam 7, the lower frame 8 or the floor 9, and other building materials, The reflective profile 1 is individually built in the LED built-in space 48 of the door frame side pillar 4A and the LED built-in space 51 of the vertical frame 5, and the reflective profile 1 is individually built in the LED built-in space of the upper frame 6 Part 61 and the LED built-in space 83 of the lower frame 8. The other configurations are the same as the vertical irradiation type and the horizontal irradiation type, and detailed descriptions are omitted.

As the irradiation type other than the above-mentioned vertical irradiation type, horizontal irradiation type, and grid irradiation type, it is assumed that the L-shaped and inverted L-shaped irradiation modes in the opening of the building are assumed.

Next, a system example different from the above-mentioned system will be described based on FIGS. 106 to 110. In this system, an internally illuminated reflective profile 1 and an externally illuminated reflective profile 1 are prepared. Prepare door frame side pillars 4A, vertical frames 5, upper frames 6, cross beams 7, lower frames 8, and bottom plates 9, and other building materials, which are equipped with LED built-in spaces for embedding these reflective profiles 1. In the building openings of a single window, a double window, a segment window or a segment window assembled by using the door frame side pillar 4C, it corresponds to the use of the reflective profile 1 in the vertical direction, the horizontal direction, or the vertical and horizontal directions. The lighting fixture 2 illuminates, in either of the left door frame jamb member 40 and the right door frame jamb member 41 of the aforementioned door frame jamb 4C and the left door frame jamb member 40 and the right door frame jamb member of the aforementioned door frame jamb 4A In any combination of 41, the aforementioned reflective profile 1 is built-in to constitute a system.

<Existing frame application type 1> When the building opening is composed of the aforementioned door frame side pillars 4C, upper frame 6A, and lower frame 8A, the existing frame application type 1 combines these structures with the aforementioned door frame side pillars 4A, The upper frame 6, the lower frame 8, and the beam 7 constitute an application type of opening, which is constituted by the following two types. In addition, in these types, there is no LED built-in space without the built-in reflective profile 1, so the aforementioned plugging member 10 is not required.

<1 unit type> The 1 unit type is a unit consisting of the left door frame side pillar member 40 and the right door frame side pillar member 41 of the aforementioned door frame side pillar 4C, and the upper frame 6A and the lower frame 8A. The left door frame side pillar member 40 and the right door frame side pillar member 41 of the side pillar 4A, and the upper frame 6 and the lower frame 8 are replaced to form a building opening, and therefore correspond to the aforementioned lattice illumination type. That is, as shown in FIG. 107, in the building opening constituted by the door frame side pillar 4C, the upper frame 6A, and the lower frame 8A, the left door frame side pillar member 40 of the door frame side pillar 4A is formed in a pair. And any one of the right door frame side pillar member 41 is fixed to either of the left door frame side pillar member 40 and the right door frame side pillar member 41 of the aforementioned door frame side pillar 4C, and the aforementioned reflective profile 1 is built into the aforementioned door frame side pillar 4A Each LED built-in space 48 of the left door frame side pillar member 40 and the right door frame side pillar member 41, the LED built-in space 61 of the upper frame 6, and the LED built-in space 83 of the lower frame 8.

<Single-side illumination type> When the opening is composed of the aforementioned door frame side pillar 4C, upper frame 6A, lower frame 8A, etc., the single-sided illumination type is to leave the left door frame side pillar member 40 and the right door frame side pillar of the aforementioned door frame side pillar 4C. The door frame jamb member of any one of the members 41, the left door frame jamb member 40 and the right door frame jamb member 41 of the other side are removed, and the left door frame jamb member 40 and the right door frame jamb member 41 of the aforementioned door frame jamb 4A are installed Any one of the sides constitutes a building opening. That is, in the configuration example of FIG. 109, the reflective profile 1 is built in the LED built-in space 48 of the left door frame side pillar member 40 of the door frame side pillar 4A. In addition, in the configuration example of FIG. 110, the reflective profile 1 is built in each LED built-in space 48 of the right door frame side pillar member 41 of the door frame side pillar 4A.

<Wiring path> In each of the above systems, the wiring used to connect the aforementioned lighting fixtures 2 follows a route formed by the arrangement of each lighting fixture 2 and each passage piece 482, etc., in the vertical illumination type, horizontal illumination type, The following wiring paths are formed in each type of the lattice irradiation type. In the vertical illumination type of Fig. 111, when each lighting fixture 2 in the segment window is arranged with the upper end facing the power source, the via piece 482 is used to symmetrically arrange the lower LED wiring, that is, the wiring facing the power source. In the horizontal illumination type shown in Fig. 112, a via sheet 482 is used and wiring toward the power source is formed on either side. In the grid-illuminated type shown in Fig. 113, the via sheet 482 is used and the wiring toward the power supply is arranged symmetrically. Therefore, the wiring can be easily grasped by this wiring path.

Next, a system example that is different from the above-mentioned systems will be described. In this system, an internally illuminated reflective profile 1 or an externally illuminated reflective profile 1 is prepared. A dedicated auxiliary member is prepared, which is provided with an LED built-in space for embedding these reflective profiles 1. In the existing building openings of single window, double window, segment window or segment window, the state corresponding to the reflection profile 1 in the vertical direction, the horizontal direction, or the vertical and horizontal directions to illuminate the luminaire 2 In this way, the above-mentioned reflective profile 1 is built into a dedicated auxiliary component to form a system. As a result, the following building openings of the existing frame application type 2 and the existing frame application type 3 are completed.

<Existing frame application type 2> When the existing door frame side pillar 4C is used to form the building opening as shown in Fig. 114, the existing frame application type 2 uses the aforementioned dedicated auxiliary member 11 in these configurations. Install the application type of the aforementioned reflective profile 1 afterwards.

That is, as shown in FIG. 115, the dedicated auxiliary member 11 is fixed to the door frame side pillar 4C, and the reflective profile 1 is built in the LED built-in space 110. In addition, the dedicated auxiliary member 11 is fixed on the front face of the aforementioned door frame side pillar 4C, and the reflective profile 1 is built in the front direction of the building materials (integrated door frame side pillar 4C and dedicated auxiliary member 11).

<Existing frame application type 3> When the door frame side pillar 4C is used to form the building opening shown in Figure 116, the existing frame application type 3 uses the aforementioned dedicated auxiliary member 12 in these door frame side pillars 4C. Install the application type of the aforementioned reflective profile 1 afterwards.

When the above-mentioned reflective profile 1 is built in a building opening, the above-mentioned systems can provide a building opening through the built-in systemization, which can present various types of light.

The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and a person with ordinary knowledge can make various changes in the field of the technical idea of the present invention. For example, the reflective profile 1 may be installed by building materials (door frame side pillars, beams, etc.) so that the lighting fixture 2 is arranged in the front direction, and the reflective surface 30 can be seen from the front.

[Illumination system using building materials with lighting equipment] This illumination system is an LED illumination system that can make the light irradiated by the LED board as a light emitting means on the wall surface of the building, especially the opening of the building displayed on the opening. Therefore, the present invention was completed by focusing on the optical elements that constitute the profile of the building material F, and in order to improve the correlation between the profile and the irradiated light of the LED panel, and developing an application example of the LED panel. That is, to be specific, the invention of the present case is to develop a component that can solve the following problems: the profile is used as the installation means of the LED board, and the profile is used as the optical means by the positioning of the LED board; the lighting appliance is not set as Direct lighting-shaped light source, and set as indirect lighting-shaped light source; reflect the illuminating light of the lighting fixture on the reflective surface of the profile, thereby performing soft light presentation; reflect the illuminating light of the lighting fixture on the profile, thereby The intensity and direction of light can be controlled. In addition, the problem to be solved is to be able to use the component and building materials in combination, and to build the building materials built into the opening of the building, such as building windows, into the side pillars and beams of the door frame of the curtain wall. In addition, when a lighting fixture is built into an opening of a building, the systemization of the built-in is sought to provide an opening of a building that can display various types of light.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is an LED illumination system for an opening in a building, which is characterized by preparing a reflective profile composed of a lighting fixture and a profile, the lighting fixture is provided with an LED board as a light emitting means; the profile is installed There is this lighting fixture, and it is equipped with a reflective surface for totally reflecting the irradiated light of the lighting fixture, and the radiated light is formed by the reflective surface; a building is prepared to form a single window, a double window, a segment window or a segment window Building materials for openings and/or building materials with LED built-in spaces for embedding the aforementioned reflective profiles among the building materials constituting the building’s openings, and in the aforementioned windows assembled using these building materials, corresponding to the vertical In the aspect of the reflective profile in the direction, the lateral direction, or the longitudinal and lateral directions that illuminate the luminaire, the reflective profile is built in the building material provided with the LED built-in space. The building materials here can be members that make up the openings of the building, and also include profiles.

In this system, internally illuminated reflective profiles and externally illuminated reflective profiles are prepared.

In this system, the wiring path of the reflective profile is formed corresponding to the aforementioned lighting pattern.

In this system, a caulking member is prepared to caulk the LED built-in space of the building material provided with the LED built-in space.

An LED illumination system for an opening in a building, which is characterized in that: a reflective profile composed of a lighting fixture and a profile is prepared, the lighting fixture is provided with an LED panel as a light-emitting means; the profile is equipped with the lighting fixture and is equipped with To totally reflect the irradiated light of the lighting fixture, and form the radiated light by the reflecting surface; prepare the building materials that constitute the opening of the building and/or the building materials that constitute the opening of the building are equipped to reflect the foregoing The building materials for the LED built-in space with built-in profiles, and in the building openings of single windows, double windows, segment windows or segment windows assembled using existing door frame side pillars, it corresponds to the vertical, horizontal, or The aspect of the reflection profile in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction that illuminates the luminaire is combined with any one of the left door frame side pillar member and the right door frame side pillar member of the door frame side pillar provided with the aforementioned LED built-in space, and existing ones Either the left door frame side pillar member and the right door frame side pillar member of the door frame side pillar, and the above-mentioned reflective profile is built in the building material provided with the aforementioned LED built-in space.

An LED illumination system for an opening in a building, which is characterized in that: a reflective profile composed of a lighting fixture and a profile is prepared, the lighting fixture is provided with an LED panel as a light-emitting means; the profile is equipped with the lighting fixture and is equipped with To totally reflect the reflecting surface of the illuminating device's irradiated light, and form the radiated light by the reflecting surface; prepare a special auxiliary member, which has an LED built-in space for the reflection profile; In some building openings of single window, double window, segment window or segment window, corresponding to the reflection profile in the vertical direction, the horizontal direction, or the vertical and horizontal directions to illuminate the luminaire, the aforementioned The reflective profile is built into the dedicated auxiliary component.

(1) When the above-mentioned reflective profile is built into the opening of the building, regardless of the addition or the existing opening, through the systemization of the built-in, the above-mentioned systems can be used on the curtain wall of the building wall, the front of a large opening ( Facade), shop windows, etc., provide building openings with a wide variety of light types. (2) When preparing an internally illuminated reflective profile and an externally illuminated reflective profile, it can further show changes in the types of light. (3) It is constructed so that a wiring path can be formed on the reflective profile itself, so wiring can be efficiently or easily removed. (4) Use a building material with an LED built-in space for embedding the reflective profile, and prepare a caulking member and auxiliary metal fittings for the LED built-in space against water leakage on rainy days.

The above-mentioned inventions are not limited to the embodiments described above, and those with ordinary knowledge can make many changes in the field of the technical idea of each invention.

[Building Materials A] 1‧‧‧Frame 2‧‧‧Lighting equipment 2B‧‧‧Bracket light 3. 3A‧‧‧Installation components 4. 4A‧‧‧Reflector components 5‧‧‧Cushioning member 6‧‧‧Cover components 8‧‧‧Anti-dropping member 10‧‧‧Open 11‧‧‧Installation space 12‧‧‧First Space 13‧‧‧Install the wings 14‧‧‧Second Space 15,16‧‧‧The side of the frame 17‧‧‧The back of the frame 18‧‧‧The inner face of the frame 24‧‧‧LED Module 25‧‧‧Input line 26‧‧‧Input side connector 27‧‧‧Output line 28‧‧‧Output side connector 29‧‧‧Illumination surface of lighting equipment 32‧‧‧Upright locking piece of mounting member 63‧‧‧The base of the cover member 64‧‧‧Cylinder part of cover member 65‧‧‧The opening of the cover member 130‧‧‧Rising piece of frame b‧‧‧Beam H1, H2‧‧‧Arrangement height of lighting equipment L‧‧‧Masking height (shading range) P‧‧‧Walker R‧‧‧The range of the beam [Building Material B] 1‧‧‧Frame 2‧‧‧Reflector components 3‧‧‧Lighting 4‧‧‧Cover components 5‧‧‧Cover 6‧‧‧Cushioning member 10‧‧‧First Space 11‧‧‧Second Space 12‧‧‧Left rising piece of frame 13,14‧‧‧Right upright piece of the frame 20‧‧‧Left upright locking piece of reflector member 21‧‧‧Right upright locking piece of reflector member 22‧‧‧Reflecting surface of reflector component 23‧‧‧The first gap of the reflector component 24‧‧‧Notch fitting piece of reflector component 25‧‧‧Fixing piece of reflector component 26‧‧‧Second gap of reflector component 30‧‧‧The body of lighting equipment 31‧‧‧LED Module 32‧‧‧Input line 33‧‧‧Input side connector 34‧‧‧Output line 35‧‧‧Output side connector 36‧‧‧Illumination surface of lighting equipment 40‧‧‧Left abutting piece of cover member 41‧‧‧Fixed part of cover member 42‧‧‧Cylinder part of cover member 43‧‧‧Guiding piece of cover member 44‧‧‧Concavity of cover member 45‧‧‧The base of the cover member 46‧‧‧Mask part of cover member 47‧‧‧The opening of the cover member 50‧‧‧Surface part of the cover 51‧‧‧Cover mounting piece 52‧‧‧Cover positioning sheet 210‧‧‧The right side of the reflector member stands up to the tip of the locking piece 300‧‧‧The outer periphery of the main body of the lighting equipment 420‧‧‧Inner circumference of cover member 421‧‧‧The outer circumference of the cover member A-A‧‧‧Hatching b‧‧‧Beam H1, H2‧‧‧Arrangement height of lighting equipment C1, C2‧‧‧Gap L‧‧‧Masking height (shading range) P‧‧‧Walker R‧‧‧The range of the beam S1‧‧‧Space of cover member S2‧‧‧Isolated space [Building Material C] 1‧‧‧Frame 2‧‧‧First reflector component 3‧‧‧Lighting 4‧‧‧Cover components 5‧‧‧Second reflector component 6‧‧‧Mounting seat components 7‧‧‧Cover 8‧‧‧Back plate 10‧‧‧First Space 11‧‧‧Second Space 12‧‧‧Left rising piece of frame 13‧‧‧Right upright piece of the frame 14‧‧‧The left stop piece of the frame 15‧‧‧Right locking piece of the frame 20、50‧‧‧Left upright mounting fixing piece of reflector component 21、51‧‧‧Right upright mounting fixing piece of reflector component 22‧‧‧Reflecting surface of reflector component 23‧‧‧The flat part of the reflector component 30‧‧‧The body of lighting equipment 31‧‧‧LED Module 32‧‧‧Input line 33‧‧‧Input side connector 34‧‧‧Output line 35‧‧‧Output side connector 36‧‧‧Illumination surface of lighting equipment 40‧‧‧Left abutting piece of cover member 41‧‧‧Right contact piece of cover member 42‧‧‧Cylinder part of cover member 43‧‧‧Guiding piece of cover member 44‧‧‧Concavity of cover member 45‧‧‧The base of the cover member 46‧‧‧Mask part of cover member 47、48‧‧‧The opening of the cover member 52‧‧‧The flat part of the reflector component 53‧‧‧Gap of reflector component 60‧‧‧Fixed part of mounting seat component 61‧‧‧Left mounting piece of mounting seat component 62‧‧‧The right mounting piece of the mounting seat component 63‧‧‧Reflective surface of mounting base 70‧‧‧Surface part of the cover 71‧‧‧Cover mounting piece 210‧‧‧The tip of the reflector component 300‧‧‧The outer periphery of the main body of the lighting equipment 420‧‧‧Inner circumference of cover member 421‧‧‧The outer circumference of the cover member A-A, B-B, C-C, D-D, E-E, F-F, G-G, H-H, I-I‧‧‧Hatching b‧‧‧Beam H1, H2‧‧‧Arrangement height of lighting equipment C‧‧‧Gap D‧‧‧The traveling direction of the irradiated light P‧‧‧Walker R‧‧‧The range of the beam S1‧‧‧Space of cover member S2‧‧‧Isolated space [Building Material D] 1. 1A‧‧‧Profile 2. 2A‧‧‧LED board 3. 3A‧‧‧cladding material 4. 4A‧‧‧Lighting appliances 5‧‧‧Connector 5A‧‧‧Waterproof connector (male) and waterproof connector (female) 6, 6A‧‧‧End packing member 7‧‧‧Connect copper wire 7A‧‧‧Link plate 8, 8A, 80C‧‧‧Building materials 9‧‧‧Nylon catgut 10, 10A‧‧‧Profile body 11‧‧‧The profile pushes the edge 20, 20a‧‧‧The end of the length of the LED board 40, 40A‧‧‧Inner shell 41‧‧‧Mosaic part 80, 80A, 80B‧‧‧Outer shell 81‧‧‧Concave and convex part 83, 83A‧‧‧Receiving component 84‧‧‧The free end of the opening of the outer shell 85‧‧‧Protection and decoration board 100, 100a‧‧‧The side of the profile body 100b‧‧‧The side of the side of the profile body 101‧‧‧The bottom of the profile body 102, 102A‧‧‧Radiator 103‧‧‧Clamping piece of profile body 104‧‧‧The opening of the profile 105, 105A‧‧‧Ministry of Space 106‧‧‧wing piece 107, 107A‧‧‧heated part 108‧‧‧The side of the profile body 110‧‧‧Horizontal side 111‧‧‧Longitudinal side 112, 112A‧‧‧Free end 113、113A‧‧‧First inclined plane 114, 114A‧‧‧The end of the first inclined surface 115、115A‧‧‧Second inclined plane 116‧‧‧Pushing the edge piece 117‧‧‧Kahegou 118‧‧‧The third inclined plane 830‧‧‧The body of the storage member 831‧‧‧The inclined surface of the storage member A-A’, B-B’‧‧‧ section line H‧‧‧Bottom plate M‧‧‧Beam [Building Material E] 1‧‧‧Frame 2‧‧‧Lighting equipment 2A‧‧‧Spotlight 2B‧‧‧Bracket light 2C‧‧‧LED light 3. 3A‧‧‧Installation components 4. 4A‧‧‧Reflector components 5‧‧‧Cushioning member 6‧‧‧Diffusion plate 7‧‧‧Socket 8‧‧‧Anti-dropping member 9‧‧‧End stuffing member 10‧‧‧Frame opening 11‧‧‧Installation space 12‧‧‧First Space 13‧‧‧Install the wings 14‧‧‧Second Space 15, 16‧‧‧The side where the fins are installed 18‧‧‧Install the inner surface of the fin 21‧‧‧The arm of the spotlight 22‧‧‧Spotlight wiring 23‧‧‧The lampshade of the spotlight 30‧‧‧Thin plate for mounting components 31‧‧‧The back of the thin plate of the mounting member 32‧‧‧Upright locking piece of mounting member 33‧‧‧The front side of the thin plate of the mounting member 34‧‧‧Configuration piece of installation component 35‧‧‧Smooth surface of mounting member 36‧‧‧The locking part of the mounting member 37‧‧‧Upright mounting piece for mounting components 38‧‧‧Mounting frame for mounting components 40‧‧‧Thin plate of reflector component 41‧‧‧The back of the reflector component 42‧‧‧The upright locking piece of the reflector component 43‧‧‧The front of the reflector component 44‧‧‧Reflector of reflector component 45、46‧‧‧Reflecting surface 50‧‧‧Thin plate of stuffing member 51‧‧‧The back of the stuffing member 52‧‧‧Stamping member's stand-up locking piece 53‧‧‧The front of the stuffing member 54‧‧‧The hole of the packing member 80‧‧‧Support plate for preventing falling off member 81‧‧‧Hook piece for preventing falling off member 130‧‧‧Rising piece of frame 131‧‧‧Install the inclined part of the fin A-A, B-B, C-C, D-D, E-E, F-F, G-G, H-H, I-I, J-J-K-K [Building Materials F] 1‧‧‧Reflective profile 2‧‧‧Lighting equipment 3‧‧‧Profile 4A, 4B, 4C‧‧‧Door frame side pillar 5. 5A‧‧‧Vertical frame 6, 6A‧‧‧Upper frame 7, 7A‧‧‧Beam 8, 8A‧‧‧ lower frame 9‧‧‧Bottom plate 10、10A‧‧‧Cushioning member 11.12‧‧‧Special auxiliary components 13‧‧‧Elastic member 15‧‧‧Connector 16‧‧‧Upper LED wiring 17‧‧‧Lower LED wiring 19‧‧‧Metal fittings 20‧‧‧LED board 21‧‧‧The body of lighting equipment 22‧‧‧Wires for lighting fixtures 23‧‧‧Coating materials for lighting fixtures 24‧‧‧Illumination surface of lighting equipment 25‧‧‧Clamping fins for lighting fixtures 30‧‧‧Reflective surface of profile 31‧‧‧One end side of profile 32‧‧‧Profile installation part 33‧‧‧One end side locking part of profile 34‧‧‧The other end of the profile 35‧‧‧The locking part of the other end side of the profile 40‧‧‧Left door frame side pillar member 41‧‧‧Right side door frame side pillar member 42‧‧‧Surface material receiving groove of side column members of door frame 43, 44‧‧‧Combination of side pillar members of door frame 45‧‧‧Screw 46‧‧‧The first pillar of the side column of the door frame 47, 47c‧‧‧The second pillar of the side pillar of the door frame 48‧‧‧LED built-in space of the side pillar of the door frame 49‧‧‧The hollow part of the side column of the door frame 50‧‧‧The face material receiving groove of the vertical frame 51‧‧‧The LED built-in space of the vertical frame 52‧‧‧Receiving piece of vertical frame 53‧‧‧Receiving groove of vertical frame 54‧‧‧Vertical frame channel piece 55‧‧‧Vertical frame space 60‧‧‧The face material receiving groove of the upper frame 61‧‧‧LED built-in space of the upper frame 62‧‧‧Receiving piece of the upper frame 63‧‧‧The receiving groove of the upper frame 64‧‧‧The passage piece of the upper frame 65‧‧‧The space of the upper frame 70‧‧‧The body of the beam 71‧‧‧Pressing edge of beam 72‧‧‧The face material receiving groove of the beam 72A‧‧‧The face material receiving groove of the beam or the lower frame 73‧‧‧LED built-in space of the beam 74‧‧‧Receiving piece of beam 75‧‧‧The bearing groove of the beam 76‧‧‧Beam space 80‧‧‧The body of the lower frame 81‧‧‧Pressing edge of lower frame 82‧‧‧The face material receiving groove of the lower frame 83‧‧‧LED built-in space of the lower frame 84‧‧‧Receiving piece of the lower frame 85‧‧‧The bearing groove of the lower frame 86‧‧‧Space under the frame 90‧‧‧The body of the bottom plate 91‧‧‧Pressing edge of bottom plate 92‧‧‧The surface material receiving groove of the bottom plate 93‧‧‧LED built-in space of the bottom plate 94‧‧‧Receiving piece of bottom plate 95‧‧‧The bearing groove of the bottom plate 96‧‧‧Space on the bottom plate 100‧‧‧One end side locking part of reflective profile 101‧‧‧The other end side locking part of the reflective profile 110, 120‧‧‧LED built-in space for special auxiliary components 111、121‧‧‧Receiving piece of special auxiliary component 112, 122‧‧‧Receiving groove of special auxiliary components 113, 124‧‧‧Special auxiliary component space 123‧‧‧Passing piece for special auxiliary components 300‧‧‧The inclined surface of the reflecting surface of the profile 301‧‧‧The plane of the reflecting surface of the profile 302‧‧‧The curved surface of the reflecting surface of the profile 320‧‧‧Installation frame of the installation part 321‧‧‧Sliding part of mounting part 480‧‧‧Receiving piece of LED built-in space 481‧‧‧Receiving groove of LED built-in space 482‧‧‧Passing piece of LED built-in space 483‧‧‧LED built-in space A-A, B-B, C-C, D-D, E-E, F-F, G-G, H-H, I-I, J-J, K-K‧‧‧Hatching S‧‧‧Sealing part

Figure 1 is a perspective view of building material A. Figure 2 is a perspective view of the important part of the building material A cut away. Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view of building material A. Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the lighting fixture of the building material A. Figure 5 is a layout diagram of building material A. Figure 6 is an explanatory diagram of the role of building material A. Figure 7 is an explanatory diagram of the role of building material A. Figure 8 is an explanatory diagram of the role of building material A. Figure 9 is an explanatory diagram of the role of building material A. Figure 10 is a perspective view of building material B. Fig. 11 is a perspective view of the building material B in which the important part of the building material B is cut and illustrated. Figure 12 is a front view of building material B. Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of building material B along the line A-A in Fig. 12. Figure 14 is a cross-sectional view of building material B. Fig. 15 is a plan view showing the building material B of the cover containing the building material B. Fig. 16 is a longitudinal sectional view of the lighting equipment constituting the building material B. Figure 17 is a layout diagram of another example of building material B. Figure 18 is an exploded perspective view of building material B. Figure 19 is an explanatory diagram of the role of building material B. Figure 20 is an explanatory diagram of the role of building material B. Figure 21 is an explanatory diagram of the role of building material B. Figure 22 is an explanatory diagram of the role of building material B. Figure 23 is a front view of Building Material C. Fig. 24 is a perspective view of the building material C with the important part of the building material C cut and illustrated. Figure 25 is an exploded perspective view of building material C. Fig. 26 is a cross-sectional view of the building material C along the line A-A in Fig. 23. Fig. 27 is a cross-sectional view of the building material C along the line B-B in Fig. 23. Fig. 28 is a cross-sectional view of the building material C along the line C-C in Fig. 23. Figure 29 is a cross-sectional view of the building material C along the line D-D in Figure 23. Fig. 30 is a cross-sectional view of the building material C along the E-E line in Fig. 23. Figure 31 is a cross-sectional view of the building material C along the line F-F in Figure 23. Figure 32 is a cross-sectional view of the building material C along the G-G line in Figure 23. Figure 33 is a cross-sectional view of the building material C along the H-H line in Figure 23. Figure 34 is a cross-sectional view of the building material C along the line I-I in Figure 23. Fig. 35 is a longitudinal sectional view of the lighting equipment constituting the building material C. Figure 36 is an explanatory diagram of the role of building material C. Figure 37 is an explanatory diagram of the role of building material C. Figure 38 is an explanatory diagram of the role of building material C. Figure 39 is an explanatory diagram of the role of building material C. Figure 40 is a plan view of Building Material D. Figure 41(A) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A' of Figure 40; Figure 41(B) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B' of Figure 40. Fig. 42(A) is a front view of the appearance of a building with built-in building materials D; Fig. 42(B) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A' of Fig. 42(A). Figure 43 is a plan view of a lighting fixture with light emitting means built into the profile. Fig. 44 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A' in Fig. 43. Fig. 45 is a cross-sectional view of the outer casing when the lighting fixture is used as the inner casing. Figure 46 is a front view of the appearance of the entrance and exit of the building where the building material D is installed. The building material D is composed of the outer shell and lighting fixtures of Figure 45. Figure 47 is a longitudinal sectional view of the important part of the building material D. Figure 48 is a front view of the appearance of the entrance and the surrounding outer wall of the building where the building material D is installed. The building material D is composed of the outer shell and lighting fixtures of Figure 45. Figure 49 is a longitudinal sectional view of an important part of building material D. Figure 50 is a side view of the outer case of another example of building material D. FIG. 51 is a side view of the storage member of another example of the building material D. FIG. Figure 52 is a cross-sectional view of the frame constituting the building material E. Figure 53 is a cross-sectional view of the mounting member constituting the building material E. Fig. 54 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting member constituting another example of the building material E. Figure 55 is a cross-sectional view of the reflector member constituting the building material E. Figure 56 is a cross-sectional view of a reflector member constituting another example of the building material E. Figure 57 is a cross-sectional view of the caulking member constituting the building material E. Figure 58 (1) is a front view of building material E; Figure 58 (2) is a cross-sectional view along the line AA of Figure 58 (1) after omitting the internal mechanism of the lighting fixture; Figure 58 (3) is A cross-sectional view taken along line BB of Fig. 58(1). Fig. 59 is a perspective view of the room after construction is performed using the building material E of Fig. 58. Fig. 60(1) is a front view of building material E; Fig. 60(2) is a cross-sectional view taken along the CC line at the bottom of Fig. 60(1) after omitting the internal mechanism of the lighting fixture; Fig. 60(3) ) Is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC on the upper side of Fig. 60(1) after omitting the internal mechanism of the luminaire; Fig. 60(4) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD of Fig. 60(1). Fig. 61 is a perspective view of an important part of the building material E in Fig. 60. Fig. 62 is a perspective view of important parts of the room after construction using the building material E of Fig. 60. Figure 63 (1) is a front view of the building material E; Figure 63 (2) is a cross-sectional view along the FF line below Figure 63 (1) after omitting the internal mechanism of the lighting fixture; Figure 63 (3) ) Is a cross-sectional view taken along the line FF in the upper part of Fig. 63(1) after omitting the internal mechanism of the luminaire; Fig. 63(4) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line EE of Fig. 63(1) in Fig. 63(1).

Fig. 64 is a perspective view of the important part of the building material E in Fig. 63.

Fig. 65 is a perspective view of important parts of the room after construction using the building material E of Fig. 63.

Fig. 66(1) is a front view of building material E; Fig. 66(2) is a cross-sectional view along the GG line at the bottom of Fig. 66(1); Fig. 66(3) is a cross-sectional view along the line GG of Fig. 66(1); 1) A cross-sectional view taken along the line GG at the top; Fig. 63(4) is a cross-sectional view taken along the HH line of Fig. 66(1) after omitting the internal mechanism of the luminaire.

Fig. 67 is a perspective view of important parts of the room after construction using the building material E of Fig. 66.

Figure 68 (1) is a front view of building material E; Figure 68 (2) is a cross-sectional view along the line KK in Figure 68 (1); Figure 68 (3) is a view along Figure 68 (1) JJ Figure 68 (4) is a sectional view taken along line II of Figure 68 (1).

Fig. 69 is a perspective view of important parts of the room after construction using the building material E of Fig. 68.

Figure 70 (1) is a plan view of the mounting member to which the LED lamp is fixed; Figure 70 (2) is a side view of the mounting member to which the LED lamp is fixed.

Figure 71 is an explanatory view showing the mounted state of the end caulking member.

Figure 72 is a cross-sectional view and a front view of the falling prevention member.

Figure 73 is a perspective view of building material E. Figure 74 is a perspective view of building material E. Figure 75 is a perspective view of building material E. Figure 76 is a perspective view of building material E. Figure 77 is a perspective view of building material E. Figure 78 is a perspective view of building material E. Figure 79 is a perspective view of building material F, which is a profile with reflective LEDs (reflective profile). Figure 80 is a cross-sectional view of the reflective profile. Figure 81 is a cross-sectional view of the internally illuminated reflective profile. Figure 82 is a cross-sectional view of the externally illuminated reflective profile. Figure 83 is a cross-sectional view of the side pillar of the door frame used to incorporate the reflective profile. Fig. 84 is a cross-sectional view of another example of a side pillar of a door frame in which the reflective profile is built-in. Figure 85 is a cross-sectional view of the side pillar of the door frame used to install the reflective profile. Figure 86 is a cross-sectional view of the side pillar of the door frame used to incorporate the reflective profile. Figure 87 is a cross-sectional view of the upper frame used to incorporate the reflective profile. Figure 88 is a cross-sectional view of the beam used to incorporate the reflective profile. Figure 89 is a cross-sectional view of the lower frame used to incorporate the reflective profile. Figure 90 is a cross-sectional view of the bottom plate used to incorporate the reflective profile. Figure 91 is a cross-sectional view of the side pillar of the door frame with the packing member installed. Figure 92 is a cross-sectional view of the profile used to embed the reflective profile in the side pillar of the door frame as shown in Figure 85. Figure 93 is a cross-sectional view of the profile used to embed the reflective profile in the door frame side pillar as shown in Figure 85 and the door frame side pillar. Figure 94 is a front view of a building constructed with a system in which the reflective profile is built into the opening of the building. Figure 95 is a front view of a building constructed with a system in which the reflective profile is built into the opening of the building. Figure 96 is a front view of a building constructed with a system in which the reflective profile is built into the opening of the building. Fig. 97 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line A-A shown in Fig. 94. Fig. 98 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line B-B shown in Fig. 94. Fig. 99 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line C-C shown in Fig. 94. Fig. 100 is a diagram of a configuration example of the caulking member shown in Fig. 99. Fig. 101 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line D-D shown in Fig. 95. Fig. 102 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line E-E shown in Fig. 95. Fig. 103 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line F-F shown in Fig. 96. Fig. 104 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line G-G shown in Fig. 96. Fig. 105 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line H-H shown in Fig. 96. Figure 106 is a front view of a building constructed in a system in which reflective profiles are built into the opening of the building. Fig. 107 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line I-I shown in Fig. 106. Figure 108 is a front view of a building constructed in a system in which reflective profiles are built into the opening of the building. Fig. 109 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line J-J shown in Fig. 108. Fig. 110 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line K-K shown in Fig. 108. Figure 111 is a wiring route diagram when the reflective profile is built into the opening of the building. Figure 112 is a wiring route diagram when the reflective profile is built into the opening of the building. Figure 113 is a wiring route diagram when the reflective profile is built into the opening of the building. Figure 114 is a front view of a building constructed in a system in which reflective profiles are built into the opening of the building. Fig. 115 is a cross-sectional view of the important part shown in Fig. 114. Figure 116 is a cross-sectional view of an important part of the opening of the building constructed in a system in which the reflective profile is built into the opening of the building.

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A‧‧‧Building Materials

1‧‧‧Frame

2‧‧‧Lighting equipment

3‧‧‧Installation components

4‧‧‧Reflector components

6‧‧‧Cover components

29‧‧‧Illumination surface of lighting equipment

45‧‧‧Reflecting surface of reflector component

63‧‧‧The base of the cover member

64‧‧‧Cylinder part of cover member

65‧‧‧The opening of the cover member

L‧‧‧Masking height (shading range)

Claims (10)

A building material with lighting equipment, characterized by: a frame; a reflector member mounted on the frame; a lighting equipment, the light irradiated by it is reflected on the reflector member; and an outer cover member, which can reduce Glare generated on the reflector member; and an isolated space is formed between the outer periphery of the lighting fixture and the inner periphery of the outer cover member; wherein the outer cover member is provided with a shielding portion, and the shielding portion has The shielding height of the irradiated surface of the appliance and along the direction of travel of the irradiated light. The building material provided with a lighting fixture according to claim 1, wherein the inner periphery of the outer cover member is provided with a guide piece formed toward the outer periphery of the lighting fixture. The building material with lighting equipment according to claim 1, wherein a cover covering the opening is attached to the opening of the cover member. The building material provided with lighting equipment according to claim 1, wherein the lighting equipment and the outer cover member are assembled on the reflector member, and the reflector member is arranged on the frame in a detachable manner. A building material with lighting equipment, which is characterized by Prepared by: a frame; a first reflector member, which is mounted on the aforementioned frame; a lighting fixture, whose irradiated light is reflected on the aforementioned first reflector member; a cover member, which shields the aforementioned lighting fixture; a second reflector member, It is continuous with the first reflector member and is mounted on the frame; and, the mounting seat member is formed with a fixing portion for fixing the cover member to the second reflector member via the second reflector member On the frame; and, the fixing portion is located at a position that does not affect the irradiated light of the luminaire. The building material provided with lighting equipment according to claim 5, wherein, with respect to the aforementioned second reflector member, the first reflector member can be selected as an integral or independent structure. The building material provided with lighting equipment according to claim 5, wherein the outer cover member includes a shielding portion having a shielding height from the irradiation surface of the lighting equipment and along the traveling direction of the irradiated light. The building material provided with lighting equipment according to claim 5, wherein an isolation space is formed between the outer circumference of the lighting equipment and the inner circumference of the outer cover member. The building materials with lighting equipment as described in claim 5, which In the above, a cover covering the opening is attached to the opening of the cover member. The building material provided with lighting equipment according to claim 5, wherein the second reflector member is arranged on the frame so as to be freely attachable and detachable.

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