CN109906341A

CN109906341A - The building materials for having luminaire

Info

Publication number: CN109906341A
Application number: CN201780066732.2A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 清水国孝; 吉田幸彦; 福井隆浩; 水澄弘贵
Original assignee: No 2 Door And Window Frame Co Ltd
Current assignee: No 2 Door And Window Frame Co Ltd; Fujisash Co Ltd
Priority date: 2016-10-27
Filing date: 2017-10-26
Publication date: 2019-06-18
Anticipated expiration: 2037-10-26
Also published as: WO2018079652A1; MY194995A; PH12019500844A1; TWI747980B; TW201819819A; CN109906341B

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of building materials for having luminaire, can lower " dazzle " of the building materials for being mainly incorporated as that exterior material uses.In order to reach this purpose, the building materials for having luminaire of the invention have: elongated frame (1)；Luminaire (2) is installed on installation component (3), which is fixed on this frame (1)；Reflector member (4), the reflection light that thus luminaire (2) is irradiated；And cover component (6), it can lower caused by this reflector member (4) " dazzle ".When the irradiation light of aforementioned illumination apparatus (2) is when aforementioned reflector member (4) generate the dazzle of high luminance, light at this etc., from the opening portion (65) of aforementioned cover component (6), formed be relative to the length direction of aforementioned reflector member (4) predetermined angular light beam (b).Whereby, except the range of this light beam, dazzle can be reduced to the degree that will not experience dazzle, and experience soft light.

Description

The building materials for having luminaire

Technical field

The present invention relates to a kind of building materials for having luminaire, which is used as the building materials of building.

Background technique

Applicant develops a kind of luminaire, and composition is by LED (light emitting diode, Light-emitting diode) Plate is installed on the shell (case) of the extrusion sectional material (extruded shape) of aluminium, and is applied to also for by the luminaire Application examples on building materials is researched and developed.

For example, proposing a kind of building materials in patent document 1, LED board is configured at profile ontology and on the LED board Filling covers material (coating material) to constitute luminaire, and using the luminaire as inner housing and by the inner housing It is assembled into outer housing.

The building materials are installed in door frame side-pillar (door jamb), the crosspiece (transom), skirting board of building (baseboard), lower frame (lower frame) etc., is then installed in the skirting board etc. of wall surface indoors, can be used as building Entrance, channel etc. foot headlight, guiding lamp illumination, give the safety such as passenger and reassurance, and seek building Illuminate (light up) ([0041] section of patent document 1).

Further, what applicant not only carried out building materials and aforementioned illumination apparatus is applied in combination (collaboration), also exists A kind of exploitation of building materials is carried out except it, can widely seek building materials that (patent document 2) is applied in combination with what is illuminated.

[existing technical literature]

(patent document)

Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-105611 bulletin

Patent document 2: Japanese Patent Application 2016-22625

Summary of the invention

[the problem of invention is to be solved]

In the development process, present inventor has found following technical problems.

Aforementioned building materials have the reflection of luminaire and the illumination light to reflect aforementioned illumination apparatus in elongated frame Device component, but the phenomenon that this reflector member can cause referred to as " dazzle (glare) ".

This " dazzle ", refers to strong and dazzling light.

People life and activity in indispensable illumination appropriate, still the phenomenon that " dazzle " be: work as luminaire Luminance is too high and when making light excessive, the case where generating sticky feeling due to the light enters eyes.

This phenomenon is not only as caused by the direct light from light source, the indirect light of reflected light from mirror surface etc. etc. The reason of causing, generating sticky feeling is considered as psychological factor.

" dazzle " be also considered as it is related with the adaptive state of eyes, such as when the luminaire of identical high luminance is set When setting without, although exist seems dazzling and allows people to experience " sticky feeling ", do not have during the day at night The case where allowing people to experience " sticky feeling ".

Lower and be somebody's turn to do " dazzle ", is that the technology that should be solved in the Lighting Design for the building materials for having luminaire is asked Topic.

Then, luminaire etc. is protected in order to avoid rainwater etc., what kind of construction is technical problem is also become using.

Then, it if the irradiation light of aforementioned illumination apparatus, is irradiated to used in the installation and removal of luminaire etc. The installation fixing component of screw element etc. can then hamper the neat irradiation and reflection of irradiation light, can not satisfactorily seek building materials Also become technical problem with being applied in combination for illumination.

Then, a kind of building materials for having luminaire of being designed to provide of the application (hereinafter referred to as have luminaire Building materials A), " dazzle " can be lowered.

Then, a kind of building materials for having luminaire of being designed to provide of the application (hereinafter referred to as have luminaire Building materials B), in being mainly incorporated as the building materials for having luminaire that exterior material uses, " dazzle " can be lowered, and can Rainwater etc. is avoided to protect luminaire etc..

Then, a kind of building materials for having luminaire of being designed to provide of the application (hereinafter referred to as have luminaire Building materials C), in being mainly incorporated as the building materials for having luminaire that exterior material uses, " dazzle " can be lowered, and can Rainwater etc. is avoided to protect luminaire etc., is further able to not hamper the neat of irradiation light and seeks building materials and photograph reflectingly Bright is applied in combination.

[technical means to solve problem]

To solve the above-mentioned problems, the building materials A (hereinafter, being also only called building materials A) for having luminaire of the invention, it is special Sign is have: frame；Reflector member is installed on this frame；And luminaire, it irradiates anti-in this reflector member The light penetrated；Also, it is provided with cover component, which can lower the dazzle (claim 1 generated in aforementioned reflector member The invention of record).

The building materials for having luminaire, which is characterized in that aforementioned cover component has from the shadow surface of aforementioned illumination apparatus Along the shielding portion (invention that claim 2 is recorded) of the masking height (masking amplitude) of the direction of travel of its irradiation light.

The building materials for having luminaire, which is characterized in that corresponding to the height and position that aforementioned illumination apparatus is configured, to select Select the masking height (invention that claim 3 is recorded) of aforementioned cover component.

The building materials for having luminaire, which is characterized in that in the opening portion of aforementioned cover component, be equipped with and cover the opening portion Capping (claim 4 record invention).

The building materials for having luminaire, which is characterized in that aforementioned illumination apparatus is detached from certainly relative to aforesaid frame with engaging Mode such as configures (invention that claim 5 is recorded).

The building materials B (hereinafter, being also only called building materials B) for having luminaire of the invention, which is characterized in that have: frame； Reflector member is installed on this frame；Luminaire irradiates the light reflected in this reflector member；And cover component, energy Enough lower the dazzle generated in aforementioned reflector member；Also, it is formed with the periphery for making aforementioned illumination apparatus and aforementioned cover component Inner circumferential isolation space (hereinafter referred to as insulating space) (claim 6 record invention).

The building materials B for having luminaire, which is characterized in that in the inner circumferential of the cover component of aforementioned building materials B, have towards aforementioned The periphery of luminaire and the guide plate (claim 7 record invention) formed.

The building materials B for having luminaire, which is characterized in that the cover component of aforementioned building materials B has shielding portion, shielding portion tool Have from the shadow surface of aforementioned illumination apparatus along the masking height of the direction of travel of its irradiation light (masking amplitude) (claim 8 inventions recorded).

The building materials B for having luminaire, which is characterized in that in the opening portion of the cover component of aforementioned building materials B, be equipped with covering The capping (invention that claim 9 is recorded) of the opening portion.

The building materials for having luminaire, which is characterized in that the luminaire and cover component of aforementioned building materials B is assembled into aforementioned anti- In emitter component, and aforementioned reflector member configures (claim in a manner of engaging and be detached from freely relative to aforesaid frame 10 inventions recorded).

The building materials C (hereinafter, being also only called building materials C) for having luminaire of the invention, which is characterized in that have: frame； First reflector member, is installed on aforesaid frame；Luminaire is radiated at the light of aforementioned first reflector member reflection； Cover component covers aforementioned illumination apparatus；Second reflector member, it is continuous with aforementioned first reflector member and before being installed on State frame；And assembly (mount) component, it is formed with fixed part, which reflects aforementioned cover component by aforementioned second Device component is fixed on aforesaid frame；Also, aforementioned fixed position is in the position for the irradiation light for not interfering with aforementioned illumination apparatus (invention that claim 11 is recorded).

The building materials C for having luminaire, which is characterized in that anti-relative to the second reflector member of aforementioned building materials C, first Emitter component is to select to be shaped to integrated or independent composition (invention that claim 12 is recorded).

The building materials C for having luminaire, which is characterized in that the cover component of aforementioned building materials C has shielding portion, shielding portion tool Have from the shadow surface of aforementioned illumination apparatus along the masking height of the direction of travel of its irradiation light (masking amplitude) (claim 13 inventions recorded).

The building materials C for having luminaire, which is characterized in that periphery and aforementioned cover structure in the luminaire of aforementioned building materials C Between the inner circumferential of part, it is formed with insulating space (invention that claim 14 is recorded).

The building materials C for having luminaire, which is characterized in that in the opening portion of the aforementioned cover component of aforementioned building materials C, be equipped with Cover the capping (invention that claim 15 is recorded) of the opening portion.

The building materials C for having luminaire, which is characterized in that aforementioned second reflector member of aforementioned building materials C is relative to preceding State frame by installing and dismounting freely in a manner of configure (claim 16 record invention).

[The effect of invention]

Aforementioned building materials A has aforementioned cover component, even if as a result, the irradiation light of aforementioned illumination apparatus is in aforementioned reflector Component generates the dazzle of high luminance, and the light at this also forms the light beam of predetermined angular by aforementioned cover component.Light herein Except the range of beam, dazzle can be reduced to the degree that will not experience dazzle.Also, except the range of foregoing beam, Lower dazzling (sharp) light for making one to experience the high luminance of sticky feeling, and soft light can be experienced.

Whereby, the present invention is capable of providing a kind of building materials for having luminaire, can lower " dazzle ".

Aforementioned building materials B has aforementioned cover component, even if as a result, the irradiation light of aforementioned illumination apparatus is in aforementioned reflector Component generates the dazzle of high luminance, and the light at this also forms the light beam of predetermined angular by aforementioned cover component.Light herein Except the range of beam, dazzle can be reduced to the degree that will not experience dazzle.Also, except the range of foregoing beam, Lower the dazzling light for making one to experience the high luminance of sticky feeling, and soft light can be experienced.

Also, it is formed with insulating space between the periphery of aforementioned illumination apparatus and the inner circumferential of aforementioned cover component, so seeping Entering to the rainwater of inner circumferential side of aforementioned cover component etc. can be discharged via aforementioned insulating space.

Whereby, the present invention is capable of providing a kind of building materials for having luminaire, can lower " dazzle ", further, it is possible to Rainwater etc. is avoided to protect luminaire etc..

When aforementioned illumination apparatus to be assembled into the inside of aforementioned cover component, aforementioned building materials B, by aforementioned insulating space, So that the periphery of aforementioned illumination apparatus is not contacted to the inner circumferential of aforementioned cover component, and formed using the inner circumferential in aforementioned cover component Guide plate and successfully aforementioned illumination apparatus can be accommodated in aforementioned cover component.

Aforementioned building materials C has aforementioned cover component, even if as a result, the irradiation light of aforementioned illumination apparatus generates high luminance Dazzle, the light at this also form the light beam of predetermined angular by aforementioned cover component.It, can except the range of this light beam Dazzle is reduced to the degree that will not experience dazzle.Also, except the range of foregoing beam, attenuating, which makes one to experience, does not relax The dazzling light of the high luminance of sense is taken, and soft light can be experienced.

Also, it is formed with insulating space between the periphery of aforementioned illumination apparatus and the inner circumferential of aforementioned cover component, so seeping Enter the rainwater etc. to the inner circumferential side of aforementioned cover component, can be discharged via aforementioned insulating space.

Has the mounting structure for being formed with fixed part, which passes through aforementioned second reflector member for aforementioned cover component Aforesaid frame is fixed on, and aforementioned fixed position is in the position for the irradiation light for not interfering with aforementioned illumination apparatus, so not The neat irradiation and reflection that irradiation light can be hampered because of fixed part can seek building materials to be applied in combination with what is illuminated.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is the perspective view of building materials A.

Fig. 2 is the perspective view after the pith cutting by building materials A.

Fig. 3 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of building materials A.

Fig. 4 is the profilograph of the luminaire of building materials A.

Fig. 5 is the configuration diagram of building materials A.

Fig. 6 is the Action Specification figure of building materials A.

Fig. 7 is the Action Specification figure of building materials A.

Fig. 8 is the Action Specification figure of building materials A.

Fig. 9 is the Action Specification figure of building materials A.

Figure 10 is the perspective view of building materials B.

Figure 11 is the perspective view of the building materials B by the pith cutting of building materials B and diagram.

Figure 12 is the main view of building materials B.

Figure 13 is the end view drawing along the building materials B of the line A-A of Figure 12.

Figure 14 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of building materials B.

Figure 15 is the top view for indicating the building materials B of the storage of capping of building materials B.

Figure 16 is the profilograph for constituting the luminaire of building materials B.

Figure 17 is the configuration diagram of the other examples of building materials B.

Figure 18 is the exploded perspective view of building materials B.

Figure 19 is the Action Specification figure of building materials B.

Figure 20 is the Action Specification figure of building materials B.

Figure 21 is the Action Specification figure of building materials B.

Figure 22 is the Action Specification figure of building materials B.

Figure 23 is the main view of building materials C.

Figure 24 be by building materials C cutting come illustrate pith building materials C perspective view.

Figure 25 is the exploded perspective view of building materials C.

Figure 26 is the sectional view along the building materials C of the line A-A of Figure 23.

Figure 27 is the sectional view along the building materials C of the line B-B of Figure 23.

Figure 28 is the sectional view along the building materials C of the line C-C of Figure 23.

Figure 29 is the sectional view along the building materials C of the line D-D of Figure 23.

Figure 30 is the sectional view along the building materials C of the E-E line of Figure 23.

Figure 31 is the sectional view along the building materials C of the F-F line of Figure 23.

Figure 32 is the sectional view along the building materials C of the G-G line of Figure 23.

Figure 33 is the sectional view along the building materials C of the H-H line of Figure 23.

Figure 34 is the sectional view along the building materials C of the I-I line of Figure 23.

Figure 35 is the profilograph for constituting the luminaire of building materials C.

Figure 36 is the Action Specification figure of building materials C.

Figure 37 is the Action Specification figure of building materials C.

Figure 38 is the Action Specification figure of building materials C.

Figure 39 is the Action Specification figure of building materials C.

Figure 40 is the top view of building materials D.

Figure 41 (A) is the sectional view along the A-A ' line of Figure 40；Figure 41 (B) is the sectional view along the B-B ' line of Figure 40.

Figure 42 (A) is the main view for being assembled into the appearance of building of building materials D；Figure 42 (B) is the A- along Figure 42 (A) The sectional view of A ' line.

Figure 43 is the top view that the luminaire of luminescence unit is assembled into profile.

Figure 44 is the sectional view along the A-A ' line of Figure 43.

Figure 45 is when using luminaire as the sectional view of outer housing when inner housing.

Figure 46 is the appearance main view for being equipped with the building entrance of building materials D, building materials D by Figure 45 outer housing and photograph Funerary objects tool is constituted.

Figure 47 is the profilograph of the pith of building materials D.

Figure 48 is the appearance main view for being equipped with the building entrance and its surrounding wall of building materials D, and building materials D is by Figure 45 Outer housing and luminaire constituted.

Figure 49 is the profilograph of the pith of building materials D.

Figure 50 is the side view of the outer housing of the other examples of building materials D.

Figure 51 is the side view of the storage component of the other examples of building materials D.

Figure 52 is the drawing in side sectional elevation for constituting the frame of building materials E.

Figure 53 is the drawing in side sectional elevation for constituting the installation component of building materials E.

Figure 54 is the drawing in side sectional elevation for constituting the installation component of other examples of building materials E.

Figure 55 is the drawing in side sectional elevation for constituting the reflector member of building materials E.

Figure 56 is the drawing in side sectional elevation for constituting the reflector member of other examples of building materials E.

Figure 57 is the drawing in side sectional elevation for constituting the filling component of building materials E.

Figure 58 (1) is the main view of building materials E；Figure 58 (2) be omit luminaire internal mechanism after along Figure 58 (1) Line A-A sectional view；Figure 58 (3) is the sectional view along the line B-B of Figure 58 (1).

Figure 59 is the indoor perspective view after being constructed using the building materials E of Figure 58.

Figure 60 (1) is the main view of building materials E；Figure 60 (2) be omit luminaire internal mechanism after along Figure 60 (1) Lower section line C-C sectional view；Figure 60 (3) is the top along (1) Figure 60 after the internal mechanism for omitting luminaire The sectional view of line C-C；Figure 60 (4) is the sectional view along the line D-D of Figure 60 (1).

Figure 61 is the perspective view of the pith of the building materials E of Figure 60.

Figure 62 is the perspective view of the indoor pith after being constructed using the building materials E of Figure 60.

Figure 63 (1) is the main view of building materials E；Figure 63 (2) be omit luminaire internal mechanism after along Figure 63 (1) Lower section F-F line sectional view；Figure 63 (3) is the top along (1) Figure 63 after the internal mechanism for omitting luminaire The sectional view of F-F line；Figure 63 (4) is the sectional view along the E-E line of Figure 63 (1).

Figure 64 is the perspective view of the pith of the building materials E of Figure 63.

Figure 65 is the perspective view of the indoor pith after being constructed using the building materials E of Figure 63.

Figure 66 (1) is the main view of building materials E；Figure 66 (2) is the sectional view along the G-G line of the lower section of Figure 66 (1)；Figure 66 (3) it is sectional view along the G-G line of the top of Figure 66 (1)；Figure 66 (4) be omit luminaire internal mechanism after along The sectional view of the H-H line of Figure 66 (1).

Figure 67 is the perspective view of the indoor pith after being constructed using the building materials E of Figure 66.

Figure 68 (1) is the main view of building materials E；Figure 68 (2) is the sectional view along the K-K line of Figure 68 (1)；Figure 68 (3) is Along the sectional view of the J-J line of Figure 68 (1)；Figure 68 (4) is the sectional view along the I-I line of Figure 68 (1).

Figure 69 is the indoor perspective view after being constructed using the building materials E of Figure 68.

Figure 70 (1) is the top view for being fixed with the installation component of LED light；Figure 70 (2) is the installation component for being fixed with LED light Side view.

Figure 71 is the explanatory diagram for indicating the installation condition of end filling component.

Figure 72 is to prevent from falling off the drawing in side sectional elevation and main view of component.

Figure 73 is the perspective view of building materials E.

Figure 74 is the perspective view of building materials E.

Figure 75 is the perspective view of building materials E.

Figure 76 is the perspective view of building materials E.

Figure 77 is the perspective view of building materials E.

Figure 78 is the perspective view of building materials E.

Figure 79 is the perspective view for the profile (reflection profile) for having reflection-type LED that building materials F is related to.

Figure 80 is the drawing in side sectional elevation for reflecting profile.

Figure 81 is with the drawing in side sectional elevation of the reflection profile of internal irradiation type installation.

Figure 82 is with the drawing in side sectional elevation of the reflection profile of external lighting type installation.

Figure 83 is the drawing in side sectional elevation for the door frame side-pillar for being assembled into will reflect profile and (being assembled into and).

Figure 84 is will reflect the drawing in side sectional elevation of the door frame side-pillar for the other examples that profile is assembled into.

Figure 85 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of the door frame side-pillar of installation reflection profile.

Figure 86 is the drawing in side sectional elevation will reflect the vertical frame that profile is assembled into.

Figure 87 is the profilograph will reflect the upper ledge (upper frame) that profile is assembled into.

Figure 88 is will reflect the profilograph for the crosspiece that profile is assembled into.

Figure 89 is will reflect the profilograph for the lower frame that profile is assembled into.

Figure 90 is will reflect the profilograph for the skirting board that profile is assembled into.

Figure 91 is the drawing in side sectional elevation for being equipped with the door frame side-pillar of filling component.

Figure 92 is to reflect the drawing in side sectional elevation of profile that profile is assembled into door frame side-pillar shown in Figure 85 and uses.

Figure 93 is to reflect the profile and door frame side-pillar that profile is assembled into door frame side-pillar shown in Figure 85 and uses Drawing in side sectional elevation.

Figure 94 is corresponding to reflection profile being assembled into the system in the opening of building come the main view of the building constituted Figure.

Figure 95 is corresponding to reflection profile being assembled into the system in the opening of building come the main view of the building constituted Figure.

Figure 96 is corresponding to reflection profile being assembled into the system in the opening of building come the main view of the building constituted Figure.

Figure 97 is the sectional view along line A-A shown in Figure 94.

Figure 98 is the sectional view along line B-B shown in Figure 94.

Figure 99 is the sectional view along line C-C shown in Figure 94.

Figure 100 is the figure that the configuration example of component is clogged shown in Figure 99.

Figure 101 is the sectional view along line D-D shown in Figure 95.

Figure 102 is the sectional view along E-E line shown in Figure 95.

Figure 103 is the sectional view along F-F line shown in Figure 96.

Figure 104 is the sectional view along G-G line shown in Figure 96.

Figure 105 is the sectional view along H-H line shown in Figure 96.

Figure 106 is corresponding to reflection profile being assembled into the system in the opening of building come the main view of the building constituted Figure.

Figure 107 is the sectional view along I-I line shown in Figure 106.

Figure 108 is corresponding to reflection profile being assembled into the system in the opening of building come the main view of the building constituted Figure.

Figure 109 is the sectional view along J-J line shown in Figure 108.

Figure 110 is the sectional view along K-K line shown in Figure 108.

Figure 111 is the wiring path figure when that will reflect profile and be assembled into the opening of building.

Figure 112 is the wiring path figure when that will reflect profile and be assembled into the opening of building.

Figure 113 is the wiring path figure when that will reflect profile and be assembled into the opening of building.

Figure 114 is corresponding to reflection profile being assembled into the system in the opening of building come the main view of the building constituted Figure.

Figure 115 is the drawing in side sectional elevation of pith shown in Figure 114.

Figure 116 is corresponding to reflection profile being assembled into the system in the opening of building come the opening of the building constituted Pith sectional view.

Specific embodiment

[building materials A]

Building materials A has as shown in FIG. 1 to 3: elongated frame 1；Luminaire 2 is installed in installation component 3, The installation component 3 is fixed in this frame 1；Reflector member 4, the reflection light that thus luminaire 2 is irradiated；And cover structure Part 6 can lower " dazzle " generated in this reflector member 4.

Aforesaid frame 1, as shown in figure 3, the section shape in the face that the length direction of itself and profile intersects is configured " ㄇ " shape, And be made of the first space 12 and second space 14, luminaire 2, installation component 3, anti-can be installed in first space 12 Emitter component 4 can store the wiring etc. of luminaire 2 in the second space 14.

On the boundary in these spaces 12,14, it is formed with installation fin (fin part) 13, the installation fin 13 is by standing piece 130, it 130 constitutes.

Aforementioned illumination apparatus 2, as shown in figure 4, having equipped with LED module 24 in the end of input line 25 in ontology 20 Side-connector 26 is inputted, has output side-connector 28, and these input lines 25, input side-connector in the end of output line 27 26, output line 27 and output side-connector 28 are configured in aforementioned second space 14.

The shadow surface 29 of aforementioned LED module 24, so that the quilt at aforementioned reflector member 4 of the light from the shadow surface 29 The mode of reflection is configured to roll tiltedly towards aforementioned reflector member 4.

Aforementioned installation component 3, has: erecting hooking sheet 32,32, is locked and is fixed in the vertical of aforesaid frame 1 Playing piece 130,130；And forniciform configuration slice 34, along the ontology of luminaire 2 between these standing hooking sheets 32,32 It is in 20 shape bending.

Aforementioned reflector member 4 has in the same manner as aforementioned installation component 3: erecting hooking sheet 42,42, the standing card Limited step 42,42 is engaged in the installation fin 13 of aforesaid frame 1；And forniciform reflecting surface 45, in these standing hooking sheets It 42, is in bending along the shape of the ontology 20 of luminaire 2 between 42.

In addition, in this embodiment, reflector member 4 and installation component 3 have same shape.

Aforementioned cover component 6, has: abutting part 60, abuts to the standing piece of the installation fin 13 of a side of aforesaid frame 1 130；Fixed part 61 is fixed to the standing piece 130 of the installation fin 13 of another party of aforesaid frame 1；And canister portion 62, It is constituted between these abutting parts 60 and fixed part 61 along the cylindric shape of the ontology 20 of luminaire 2.

The aforementioned cover component 6 constituted in this way is divided into base portion 63 and shielding portion 64, and in the end shape of shielding portion 64 At opening portion 65, which surrounds aforementioned ontology 20 on the length direction of aforementioned cover component 6, which is formed on The top of the shadow surface 29 of aforementioned illumination apparatus 2.

The masking amplitude of the top of shadow surface 29 realize by aforementioned shielding portion 64, aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 is (also referred to as Masking height) L, the height and position (ladder height) that aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 is configured can be corresponded to adjust as be described hereinafter.

In aforementioned opening portion 65, sanitary fill etc., can also be equipped with and cover having thoroughly for the opening portion 65 in order to prevent The capping (not shown) of photosensitiveness.

Such as above-mentioned luminaire 2, installation component 3, reflector member 4 and cover component 6, as shown in figure 5, luminaire 2 Aforesaid frame 1 is fixed in by installation component 3；It is continuous with the installation component 3 before and after the length direction of aforesaid frame 1 And it is fixed with aforementioned reflector member 4, and multiple luminaires 2 can be configured in series.

Also, aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 is matched in a manner of engaging and being detached from freely installation component 3 relative to aforesaid frame 1 It sets, and the convenience of the maintenance of luminaire 2 can be sought.That is, when replacing luminaire 2, it is only necessary to disassembly peace Component 3 is filled, does not need to dismantle elongated reflector member 4, and can easily be done operation.

In the building materials A of above-mentioned composition, when the irradiation light of aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 causes to generate in aforementioned reflector member 4 When the dazzle of high luminance, the light at this etc. is formed from the opening portion 65 of aforementioned cover component 6 relative to aforementioned reflector structure The length direction of part 4 (or aforesaid frame 1, same as below) is the light beam b of predetermined angular.Whereby, except the range of this light beam, Dazzle can be reduced to the degree that will not experience dazzle, and soft light can be experienced.

According to Fig. 6~Fig. 9, the function and effect of this building materials A are described as follows.

It in figure 6 and figure 7, is all by the configuration height H of aforementioned illumination apparatus 2₁It is set as 4 meters and is shone downward It penetrates (hereinafter also referred to as irradiating downward), Fig. 6 is that the masking amplitude L of the shielding portion 64 of aforementioned cover component 6 is set as about 20mm In the case of diagram, Fig. 7 is the diagram in the case that the masking amplitude L of the shielding portion 64 is set as about 100mm.

It in figs. 8 and 9, is all by the configuration height H of aforementioned illumination apparatus 2₂It is set as 0.5 meter and carries out upward Irradiation (hereinafter also referred to as irradiating upward), Fig. 8 is that the masking amplitude L of the shielding portion 64 of aforementioned cover component 6 is set as about 20mm In the case where diagram, Fig. 9 is the diagram in the case that the masking amplitude L of the shielding portion 64 is set as about 100mm.

Also that is, as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 8, masking height L is about 20mm caused by the shielding portion 64 as aforementioned cover component 6 When, from the opening portion 65 of aforementioned cover component 6, form the light beam for being about 45 degree relative to the length direction of aforementioned reflector member 4 B obtains the lamp shielding angle (glare cut angle) of about 45 degree of dazzle as the angle that can lower dazzle.

On the other hand, as shown in figures 7 and 9, when aforementioned masking height L is about 100mm, from opening for aforementioned cover component 6 Oral area 65 forms the light beam b for being about 10 degree relative to the length direction of aforementioned reflector member 4, obtains about 80 degree of dazzle Lamp shielding angle is as the angle that can lower dazzle.

When the lamp shielding angle of dazzle is as shown in Figure 6 and Figure 8 about 45 degree, pedestrian P is apart from aforesaid frame 1 about 0.5 Dazzle will be experienced when rice.

But when the lamp shielding angle of dazzle is as shown in figures 7 and 9 about 80 degree, aforementioned pedestrian P will not be experienced Dazzle.Also, except the range R of light beam b, the dazzling light of high luminance will not be experienced, and soft light can be experienced.

Also it is contemplated that the proportional mode of the height attended the meeting to be configured to aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 mitigates is caused by dazzle Sticky feeling, it is aforementioned to select so may correspond to the height and position (ladder height) that aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 is configured The masking height L of the shielding portion 64 of cover component 6.

At this point, being configured in the range (for example, in the 1st ladder etc., irradiate and irradiate downward upward) by person of modern times In the case of, biggish masking height L can be set, be not such situation (for example, be arranged more than the 2nd ladder, and upward according to Penetrate) under, lesser masking height L can also be set.In addition, being not only only to match with irradiating upward as shown in figs. 6-9 It sets or only configures with irradiating downward, also can be configured to irradiate upward and irradiate this two side downward.

[building materials B]

Building materials B has as shown in each figure of Figure 10~Figure 18: elongated frame 1, is, for example, door frame side-pillar；Reflector Component 2 is installed in this frame 1；Luminaire 3 irradiates the light reflected in this reflector member 2；And cover component 4, The dazzle generated in aforementioned reflector member 2 can be lowered.

Aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 is configured in and is formed by space S 1 by aforementioned reflector member 2 and cover component 4, and Insulating space S2 is formed between the periphery of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 300 and the inner circumferential 420 of aforementioned cover component 4.

Aforesaid frame 1, as shown in Figure 10~Figure 15, the section shape in the face intersected with the length direction of profile is configured " ㄇ " shape, and being made of the first space 10 and second space 11, can be installed in first space 10 reflector member 2, Luminaire 3 and cover component 4 can store the wiring etc. of luminaire 3 in the second space 11.

On the boundary in these spaces 10,11, left standing piece 12 and right standing piece are formed on the length direction of frame 1 13, to install aforementioned reflector member 2 and cover component 4.

In addition, the symbol " 6 " in Figure 12 etc. indicates " the filling component " of the top and bottom of filling aforesaid frame 1.When When frame 1,1 shown in Figure 17 as be described hereinafter is continuously provided in the up-down direction, only in the upper end of the frame of topmost 1 and The lower end installation filling component 6 of the frame 1 of lowest part, in intermediate uneasy filling plug member 6.

Aforementioned reflector member 2 has as shown in Figure 10~Figure 15: Zuo Liqi hooking sheet 20 and right standing hooking sheet 21, It is respectively formed left standing that is elongated, and being limited to aforesaid frame 1 along the length direction of aforementioned reflector member 2 Piece 12 and right standing piece 13；And forniciform reflecting surface 22, these left standing hooking sheets 20 and right standing hooking sheet 21 it Between in bending and being formed elongated.

The shape of the reflecting surface 22 of aforementioned reflector member 2, is not limited to bending, such as is also possible to planar reflection The reflecting surface of face or corrugated plate shape.

Aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 in ontology 30 equipped with LED module 31, has as shown in figure 16 in the end of input line 32 Side-connector 33 is inputted, has output side-connector 35, and these input lines 32, input side-connector in the end of output line 34 33, output line 34 and output side-connector 35 are configured in aforementioned second space 11.

Aforementioned LED module 31 and its shadow surface 36, so that the light from the shadow surface 36 is at aforementioned reflector member 2 The mode reflected is configured to roll tiltedly towards aforementioned reflector member 2, and as shown in figure 14, the ontology 30 of luminaire 3 It is fixed in the reflecting surface 22 of aforementioned reflector member 2.

In addition, the illuminant colour of the LED module 31 of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3, can arbitrarily select " blue ", " white ", " indigo plant The LED of white " etc..

Aforementioned cover component 4 has as shown in figure 14: abutting part 40, abuts to the left standing piece 12 of aforesaid frame 1；Gu Determine portion 41, is fixed to the right standing snap-latch piece 21 of aforementioned reflector member 2；And canister portion 42, these abutting parts 40 with The periphery 300 of the ontology 30 of luminaire 3 is covered between fixed part 41, abutting part 40, fixed part 41 and canister portion 42 are respectively by shape As elongated.

Insulating space is formed between the periphery 300 of the ontology 30 of the inner circumferential 420 and luminaire 3 of aforementioned canister portion 42 S2, insulating space S2, along the ontology 30 of luminaire 3 periphery 300 and formed in the up-down direction, so before penetrating into End or the illumination of the lower section of aforementioned cover component 4 can be reached via insulating space S2 by stating rainwater of the inside of cover component 4 etc. The end of the lower section of the ontology 30 of utensil 3 is simultaneously drained.

Also, rubbish, the dust for entering the inside of aforementioned cover component 4 can also be fallen downward.

Further, it can also make air circulation and the heat generated by aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 is made to be not detained in cover component 4 Space S 1 in.

In the inner circumferential 420 of aforementioned canister portion 42, along the length direction of aforementioned canister portion 42, and in the shape at the 3 of about 90 degree At guide plate 43.

The presence of aforementioned insulating space S2, so that the periphery 300 of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 is not exposed to aforementioned cover component 4 Inner circumferential 420, and aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 come very low range (pinpoint) is pushed using the fin of aforementioned guide plate 43, whereby Successfully luminaire 3 can be accommodated in aforementioned cover component 4.

Aforementioned guide plate 43 is formed by 2 fins respectively, and as be described hereinafter, the foot of capping is inserted between 2 fins.

This guide plate 43, can along the cover component 4 length direction and be formed as elongated, also, can also be formed as Piece (piece, block) shape.

In addition, being formed with recess portion 44 in the periphery 421 of aforementioned canister portion 42, the recess portion 44 and aforementioned guide plate 43 are fixed together The foot of capping 5.

The aforementioned cover component 4 of this composition is divided into base portion 45 and shielding portion 46, and in shielding portion as shown in figure 11 46 end forms opening portion 47；The base portion 45 surrounds the ontology of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 on the length direction of aforementioned cover component 4 30 periphery 300, the shielding portion 46 are formed on the top of the shadow surface 36 of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3.

The masking amplitude of the top of shadow surface 36 realize by aforementioned shielding portion 46, aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 is (also referred to as Masking height) L, the height and position (ladder height) that aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 is configured can be corresponded to select as be described hereinafter.

In aforementioned opening portion 47, sanitary fill etc., can also be equipped with and cover having thoroughly for the opening portion 47 in order to prevent The capping 5 of photosensitiveness.

Aforementioned capping 5, is made of surface element 50, installation sheet 51 and locating plate 52 as shown in figure 18；The surface element 50, Aforementioned opening portion 47 can be covered；The installation sheet 51, the end of surface element 50 is risen and is formed in substantially vertical direction since then, and By that can be constituted in the fixed foot of aforementioned recess 44；The locating plate 52, similarly can be at 2 of aforementioned guide plate 43 It is slided between fin.

Installation structure relative to the reflector member 2 of aforesaid frame 1, luminaire 3 and cover component 4 as constituted above It makes, as described below.

As shown in figure 18, in the position for wanting mounting cup component 4, reflector member 2 is divided into both up and down, in lower section The pre-assembly in a manner of being integrally formed of reflector member (hereinafter referred to as descending reflector member) 2 enters and is fixed with luminaire 3 With cover component 4.

The lower end of the right standing hooking sheet 21 of reflector member (hereinafter referred to as upper reflector component) 2 above is formed There are the first notch 23, and the upper end of the right standing hooking sheet 21 in lower reflector member 2, is formed with chimeric with first notch 23 The corresponding notch tabling piece 24 in ground.

Also, the lower end of the right standing hooking sheet 21 in lower reflector member 2, aforesaid frame can be fixed in by being formed with The fixinig plate 25 of 1 right standing piece 13.

Furthermore as shown in figure 14, the aforementioned right standing hooking sheet 21 of lower reflector member 2, elongated 210 quilt of cephalic par Be inserted into aforesaid frame 1 right standing piece 13 and right standing piece 14 between, aforementioned notch tabling piece 24 and fixinig plate 25, respectively by It is screwed on the right standing piece 13 of aforesaid frame 1.

Lower reflector member 2, luminaire 3 and cover component 4 after will be integrated, are dismantled simultaneously from aforesaid frame 1 When separation, to dismantle screw element and release the first notch 23 and aforementioned notch of the right standing hooking sheet 21 of upper reflector component 2 The chimerism of tabling piece 24, so slide lower reflector member 2 downward.In addition, in order to make lower reflector member 2 Scheduled clearance C 1 (referring to Fig.1 2) can be set in the lower section of lower reflector member 2 towards sliding below.

Then, in order to which the cephalic par 210 for releasing the right standing hooking sheet 21 of lower reflector member 2 is inserted in aforesaid frame State between 1 right standing piece 13 and right standing piece 14, and make lower reflector member 2 in transverse direction (on the paper of Figure 14 For left side) on slide.

This disassembly operation, because being the insertion of aforementioned cephalic par 210 in the right standing hooking sheet 21 of lower reflector member 2 It is carried out in the state of between the right standing piece 13 of aforesaid frame 1 and right standing piece 14, so reflector member 2, luminaire 3 And cover component 4, it will not separate suddenly, fall from aforesaid frame 1, and it is possible to realize the easiness of maintenance.

Finally, pulling out cover component 4 and dismantling input side-connector 33 and output side-connector 35 and dismantled from aforesaid frame 1 ?.

It as shown in figure 17, can also be in the top and/or lower section of the length direction of aforesaid frame 1, (not by coupling member Icon) link other frames 1 relative to aforesaid frame 1, and configure multiple luminaires 3 in series.At this point, the frame of top Between frame 1 and the frame of lower section 1, scheduled clearance C 2 (about the 1/2 of aforementioned gap C1) is set, when can be lifted at front viewing Design, can be used as frame 1 heat extend (thermal expansion) countermeasure, and when repair reflector member 2 can direction at present Lower section sliding.

Herein, the method for maintaining carried out using clearance C 2, as described below.

It, can be in the lower end of the right standing hooking sheet 21 of upper reflector component 2 in order to cooperate with this gap C2 and play a role The second notch 26 (referring to Fig.1 8 etc.) is formed in the mode adjacent with aforementioned first notch 23.

Also that is, lower reflector member 2, luminaire 3 and cover component 4 after by being integrated are dismantled from aforesaid frame 1 When, after dismantling screw element, corresponding to the overlap margin with aforementioned upper reflector component 2, make lower reflector using clearance C 2 Component 2 slightly slides downward, which corresponds to the plate thickness for being fixed on the capping 5 of aforementioned lower reflector member 2 Amount.In addition, lower reflector member 2 can also be made slightly to slide downward, be easy whereby when capping 5 is not fixed Carry out following operations.

Then, in order to which the cephalic par 210 for releasing the right standing hooking sheet 21 of lower reflector member 2 is inserted in frame 1 State between right standing piece 13 and right standing piece 14 makes aforementioned lower reflector member 2 in transverse direction using the second notch 26 It is slided on (on the paper of Figure 14 be left side), then, by lower reflector member 2 towards after the pull-up of front, makes aforementioned lower reflection Device component 2 slides on transverse direction (being right side on the paper of Figure 14), makes aforementioned cephalic par 210 in the top of right standing piece 14 It crosses.

Then, as long as pulling out, cover component 4 is waited and disassembly inputs side-connector 33 and output side-connector 35 as described above And it is dismantled from aforesaid frame 1.

In this method for maintaining, because being the aforementioned cephalic par 210 in the right standing hooking sheet 21 of lower reflector member 2 It is carried out in the state of being inserted between the right standing piece 13 of aforesaid frame 1 and right standing piece 14, so reflector member 2, illumination Utensil 3 and cover component 4 will not be separated suddenly from aforesaid frame 1, be fallen, and it is possible to realize the easiness of maintenance.

In addition, as shown in figure 13, by immersing oneself in screw element (countersunk head screw) for aforementioned reflector Component 2 is mounted and fixed to aforesaid frame 1, and the irradiation light that can be avoided luminaire 3 is irradiated to screw element head and can be avoided The three-dimensional shape of screw element head becomes obvious.

By the function and effect of the building materials B constituted above, it is summarized as follows.

When the irradiation light of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 is caused when aforementioned reflector member 2 generates the dazzle of high luminance, coming from should The light at place etc. is formed relative to aforementioned reflector member 2 (or aforesaid frame 1, following phase from the opening portion 47 of aforementioned cover component 4 Length direction together) is the light beam b of predetermined angular.Whereby, except the range of this light beam, can be reduced to dazzle will not feel By the degree of dazzle, and soft light can be experienced.

The function and effect of this building materials B, are shown in Figure 19~Figure 22, but the function and effect and the institute in Fig. 6~Fig. 9 The function and effect of the building materials A shown are identical, so omitting detail explanation.

Aforementioned insulating space S2, along the ontology 30 of luminaire 3 periphery 300 and formed in the up-down direction, so Penetrating into rainwater of inside of aforementioned cover component 4 etc. can fall via insulating space S2 and from the lower end of aforementioned cover component 4 It is drained.Whereby, the space S 1 (the especially inside of shielding portion 46) of cover component 4 will not ponding and luminaire 3 can be prevented Immersion.Also, rubbish, the dust for entering the inside of aforementioned cover component 4 can also be fallen downward.At this point, passing through setting Clearance C (clearance C 1 or clearance C 2), can be improved the expulsion efficiency of rainwater etc..

Further, the sky that can also make air circulation and the heat generated by luminaire is made to be not detained in cover component 4 Between S1 (especially be equipped with capping 5 in the case where).

The presence of aforementioned insulating space S2, so that the periphery 300 of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 is not exposed to aforementioned cover component 4 Inner circumferential 420, and aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 come very low range is pushed using the fin of aforementioned guide plate 43, it whereby can be successfully Aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 is accommodated in aforementioned cover component 4.

The operation that reflector member 2, luminaire 3 and cover component 4 after being integrated are dismantled from aforesaid frame 1 is The right standing piece 13 of aforesaid frame 1 is inserted in the aforementioned cephalic par 210 of the right standing hooking sheet 21 of reflector member 2 and the right side is stood It is carried out in the state of between playing piece 14, so reflector member 2, luminaire 3 and cover component 4 will not be rapid from aforesaid frame 1 It so separates, fall, and it is possible to realize the easiness of maintenance.

The case where the aforementioned reflector member for being assembled into aforementioned illumination apparatus and cover component is fixed on aforesaid frame Under, it can also obtain identical effect.

Also that is, aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 and cover component 4 are assembled into aforementioned reflector member 2, and aforementioned reflector structure Part 2 is detached from relative to the engaging of aforesaid frame 1 and configures freely, and it is possible to realize the easiness of maintenance.

[building materials C]

Building materials C has as shown in each figure of Figure 23~Figure 25: elongated frame 1, is, for example, door frame side-pillar；First is anti- Emitter component 2 (hereinafter referred to as reflector member 2) is installed in this frame 1；Luminaire 3 is irradiated in this reflector The light that component 2 reflects；And cover component 4, it covers this luminaire 3 and is housed in aforesaid frame 1；Second reflector structure Part 5 (hereinafter referred to as reflector member 5), it is continuous with aforementioned reflector member 2 and by installing and dismounting freely in a manner of be mounted In aforesaid frame 1；And mounting structure 6, it is formed with fixed part 60 and reflects the irradiation light of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3, this is fixed Portion 60 to by aforementioned cover component 4 this reflector member 5 by installing and dismounting freely in a manner of be installed on aforesaid frame 1.

In the top and bottom of aforementioned cover component 4, capping 7,7 is respectively installed.

Aforementioned cover component 4 has shielding portion 46 as shown in figure 24, has from the shadow surface 36 of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 Along masking height (masking amplitude) L of the direction of travel of its irradiation light, so the irradiation light shape of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 can be made At the light beam of predetermined angular.

Whereby, even if generating the dazzle of high luminance, can also be reduced to dazzle except the range of the light beam will not feel Degree by dazzle.Also, except the range of foregoing beam, the dazzling of the high luminance for making one not feeling well can be lowered Light and experience soft light.

Aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 is configured in and is formed by space S 1 by aforementioned mounting structure 6 and cover component 4, and Insulating space S2 is formed between the periphery 300 of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 and the inner circumferential 420 of aforementioned cover component 4, so penetrating into aforementioned Rainwater of the inner circumferential side of cover component 4 etc. can be discharged via aforementioned insulating space S2.

Aforementioned fixed part 60 is not formed at the direction of travel D of the irradiation light of the shadow surface 36 from aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 On, and it is located at the position for not interfering with the irradiation light of luminaire 3, so the whole of irradiation light will not be hampered because of fixed part 60 Neat irradiation and reflection and being applied in combination it is possible to realize building materials and illumination.

Aforesaid frame 1, as shown in Figure 23~Figure 34, the section shape in the face intersected with the length direction of profile is configured It for "U" shape, and is made of the first space 10 and second space 11, reflector member can be accommodated in first space 10 2, luminaire 3, cover component 4, reflector member 5 and mounting structure 6 can store luminaire 3 in the second space 11 Wiring etc..

On the boundary in these spaces 10,11, left standing piece 12 and right standing piece 13 are formed on the length direction of frame 1, The left standing piece 12 and right standing piece 13 are to install aforementioned reflector member 2 and aforementioned reflector member 5.

In the same manner, left hooking sheet 14 and right hooking sheet 15 is respectively formed in aforesaid frame 1, the left hooking sheet 14 is to card Only aforementioned reflector member 2 and aforementioned reflector member 5, the right hooking sheet 15 are aforementioned anti-aforementioned cover component 4 to be locked to Emitter component 5.

Aforementioned reflector member 2 is made of as shown in Figure 23~Figure 25 and Figure 32~Figure 34 elongated flat part 23, The flat part 23 overleaf (11 side of space) is formed with the aforementioned left standing piece 12 of frame 1 to be mounted on and aforementioned right vertical The left standing installation fixing piece 20 of playing piece 13 and right standing installation fixing piece 21 are formed forniciform anti-in surface (10 side of space) Penetrate face 22.

Aforementioned reflector member 2 and aforementioned reflector member 5, are constituted each independently, and aforementioned reflector member 2 also can Enough selections are continuously constituted with aforementioned reflector member 5.

It can select have the aforementioned of substitute of the planar reflecting surface as the reflecting surface 22 of aforementioned reflector member 2 Reflector member 5 also can choose the reflector (not shown) etc. for having the reflecting surface of corrugated plate shape.

Aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 in ontology 30 equipped with LED module 31, has as shown in figure 35 in the end of input line 32 Side-connector 33 is inputted, has output side-connector 35, and these input lines 32, input side-connector in the end of output line 34 33, output line 34 and output side-connector 35 are configured in aforementioned second space 11.

Aforementioned LED module 31 and its shadow surface 36, so that the light from the shadow surface 36 is in the anti-of aforementioned mounting structure 6 The mode that face 63 (referring to Figure 25) etc. is reflected is penetrated, is configured to roll tiltedly towards aforementioned mounting structure 6, and luminaire 3 Ontology 30 be fixed in the reflecting surface 63 of aforementioned mounting structure 6.

In addition, the illuminant colour of the LED module 31 of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3, can arbitrarily select " blue ", " white ", " warm up The LED of color " etc..

Aforementioned cover component 4 has left contact piece 40 and right contact piece 41 as shown in Figure 23~Figure 31, abuts and is consolidated Fixed left installation sheet 61 and right installation sheet 62 to aforementioned mounting structure 6, and between these left contact pieces 40 and right contact piece 41, It is formed with the canister portion 42 of the periphery 300 of the ontology 30 of covering luminaire 3, left contact piece 40, right contact piece 41 and canister portion 42 are divided It is not formed elongated.

Insulating space is formed between the periphery 300 of the ontology 30 of the inner circumferential 420 and luminaire 3 of aforementioned canister portion 42 S2, insulating space S2, along the ontology 30 of luminaire 3 periphery 300 and formed in the up-down direction, even if so rainwater The inside of cover component 4 is penetrated into Deng from the gap etc. of aforementioned capping 7, the rainwater etc. can reach aforementioned via insulating space S2 The end of the lower section of the ontology 30 of the end or luminaire 3 of the lower section of cover component 4 is simultaneously drained.

In addition, the aforementioned capping 7 in the lower end (opening portion 48) for being installed on aforementioned cover component 4, is formed with lacking for draining Mouth (not shown).

Further, it can also make air circulation and the heat generated by aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 is made to be not detained in cover component 4 Space S 1.

In the inner circumferential 420 of aforementioned canister portion 42, as shown in Figure 26 etc., along the length direction of aforementioned canister portion 42, and every Guide plate 43 is formed at the 3 of about 90 degree.

The presence of aforementioned insulating space S2, so that the periphery 300 of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 will not be contacted to aforementioned cover component 4 Inner circumferential 420, and come very low range push aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 using the fin of aforementioned guide plate 43, whereby can be smooth Aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 is accommodated in aforementioned cover component 4 by ground.

This guide plate 43 can be formed as elongated along the length direction of the cover component 4, can also be formed as piece (piece, block) shape.

In addition, it is formed with recess portion 44 in the periphery 421 of aforementioned canister portion 42, foot of the recess portion 44 to the aforementioned capping 7 of fixation Portion.

The aforementioned cover component 4 of this composition is divided into base portion 45 and shielding portion 46, and in base portion 45 as shown in figure 24 Lower part and the top of shielding portion 46 be formed with opening portion 47 and opening portion 48；The base portion 45, in the length side of the cover component 4 The periphery 300 of the ontology 30 of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 is surrounded upwards；The shielding portion 46, is formed on the photograph of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 Penetrate the top in face 36.

As above-mentioned, in aforementioned opening portion 47, the capping 7 with translucency for covering the opening portion 47 is installed, aforementioned Opening portion 48 is also provided with the identical capping 7 with translucency.

Aforementioned capping 7, is made of surface element 70 and installation sheet 71 as shown in figure 25；The surface element 70, can cover Cover aforementioned opening portion 47 and opening portion 48；The installation sheet 71, the quilt in substantially vertical direction is played in the end of surface element 70 since then It is formed, and by that can be constituted in the fixed foot of aforementioned recess 44.

In order to which aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 is installed on frame 1 and carries out the maintenance of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3, aforementioned reflection is used Device component 5 fixes aforementioned cover component 4, the reflector member 5, as shown in Figure 23~Figure 31, by elongated 52 structures of flat part At；The elongated flat part 52 overleaf (11 side of space) is formed with 12 He of left standing piece of aforesaid frame 1 to be mounted on The left standing installation fixing piece 50 of right standing piece 13 and right standing installation fixing piece 51.

As above-mentioned, aforementioned reflector member 2 and aforementioned reflector member 5 are constituted each independently；Also it can select aforementioned Reflector member 5 is as reflector to replace aforementioned reflector member 2.

In aforementioned flat part 52, jagged 53 are formed.The notch 53, to carry out the installation and maintenance of luminaire 3, and Aforementioned input connector 33 and out connector are carried out to seek to facilitate towards aforementioned second space 11 by aforementioned notch 53 is made It 35 equal wiring and takes out stitches.

Aforementioned mounting structure 6 has as shown in Figure 23~Figure 31: left installation sheet 61 and right installation sheet 62, forniciform anti- Penetrate face 63；The left installation sheet 61 and right installation sheet 62, are fixed in the flat part 52 of aforementioned reflector member 5；The reflecting surface 63, it is formed between these aforementioned installation sheets and reflects the irradiation light of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3.To by aforementioned cover component 4 with The mode of installing and dismounting freely is installed on the fixed part 60 of aforementioned reflector member 5, is arranged on aforementioned left installation sheet 61 and the right side The lower part of installation sheet 62.

In addition, aforesaid frame 1, aforementioned reflector member 2, aforementioned cover component 4, aforementioned reflector member 5 or aforementioned assembly Component 6 may correspond to the configuration surroundings of the building materials and be configured to different colors.

Then, the relationship of each member of formation of building materials is illustrated based on Figure 26~Figure 34.

In Figure 26~Figure 31, the construction aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 to be installed on to aforesaid frame 1 is illustrated.

As shown in figure 28, aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 is fixed in mounting structure 6；As shown in figure 29, a left side for this mounting structure 6 Installation sheet 61 and right installation sheet 62 are fixed in the left contact piece 40 and right contact piece 41 of cover component 4；As shown in figure 26, with dress The right contact piece 41 for the cover component 4 that right installation sheet 62 with component 6 is integrally formed is locked to the right hooking sheet 15 of frame 1, and The fixed part 60 of aforementioned mounting structure 6 is mounted on aforementioned reflector member 5；As shown in figure 29, this 5 quilt of reflector member It is fixed on aforesaid frame 1.

Also, as shown in figure 27, the aforementioned capping 7 of lower section is fixed in aforementioned cover component 4；As shown in figure 31, top Aforementioned capping 7 is fixed in aforementioned cover component 4.

That is, by aforementioned mounting structure 6, by aforementioned illumination apparatus 3, cover component 4 and the aforementioned capping 7 of top and lower section Aforementioned capping 7 be integrally fixed, the fixed part 60 for being arranged on the lower part of aforementioned mounting structure 6 is being fixed on reflector member The backboard 8 of 5 flat part 52 is fixed so that the mounting structure 6 by installing and dismounting freely in a manner of be installed in it is aforementioned Frame 1.

Whereby, when carrying out the replacement etc. of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3, as long as by aforementioned mounting structure 6 from aforementioned reflector structure Part 5 is dismantled.

In addition, in order to carry out the maintenance of luminaire 3, it is contemplated that even if by aforementioned mounting structure 6 from aforementioned reflector structure The disassembly of part 5 can not be connected successfully, release the case where wiring of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3, so in order to make aforesaid frame 1 Space 11 is exposed, as shown in figure 29, the left standing installation fixing piece 50 and right standing installation fixing piece of aforementioned reflector member 5 51, be fixed in the backboard 8 of the left standing piece 12 and right standing piece 13 that are fixed on frame 1 so that the reflector member 5 with The mode of installing and dismounting freely is installed in aforesaid frame 1.

In Figure 32~Figure 34, aforementioned reflector member 2 is mounted on the construction of aforesaid frame 1 by diagram.

As shown in figure 32, the left standing installation fixing piece 20 of aforementioned reflector member 2 is limited to the left hooking sheet of frame 1 14, and left standing installation fixing piece 20 and right 12 He of left standing piece for erecting installation fixing piece 21 and being fixed in aforesaid frame 1 Right standing piece 13.

In addition, backboard 8 is fixed in the left standing installation fixing piece of aforementioned reflector member 2 as shown in Figure 23 and Figure 34 20 and it is right erect installation fixing piece 21 upper side, the left standing piece 12 and right standing piece 13 of frame 1 pass through reflector member 2 Left standing installation fixing piece 20 and right standing installation fixing piece 21 and be mounted on backboard 8.

The fixture construction of each member of formation according to above building materials, only aforementioned fixed part 60 exposes in front, this is fixed Portion 60 be located at than luminaire illuminated area 36 more on the lower and do not interfere with aforementioned illumination apparatus irradiation light position, institute The irradiation light of aforementioned illumination apparatus is not upset with the fixed part 60.

The assembling steps of the building materials constituted above, are described below.

(1) reflector member 2 and reflector member 5 are fixed on aforesaid frame 1.

(2) by aforementioned illumination apparatus 3, cover component 4 and 6 integration of mounting structure and as bracket lamp (bracket light)。

(3) connection of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 with the wiring being incorporated in the second space 11 of frame 1 is executed, and will Aforementioned bracket lamp is fixed on aforesaid frame 1 by aforementioned reflector member 5.

The major part of these assemblings, has been completed when factory shipment in principle, is to execute in the case where assembling at the scene Above-mentioned step (3).

By the function and effect of the building materials constituted above, it is summarized as follows.

The function and effect of this building materials C, are shown in Figure 36~Figure 39, but the function and effect and the institute in Fig. 6~Fig. 9 The function and effect of the building materials A shown are identical, so omitting detail explanation.

Aforementioned insulating space S2, along the ontology 30 of luminaire 3 periphery 300 and formed in the up-down direction, so Penetrating into rainwater of inside of aforementioned cover component 4 etc. can fall via insulating space S2 and from the lower end of aforementioned cover component 4 It is drained.Whereby, the space S 1 (the especially inside of shielding portion 46) of cover component 4 will not ponding and luminaire 3 can be prevented Immersion.Also, rubbish, the dust for entering the inside of aforementioned cover component 4 can also be fallen downward.At this point, passing through setting Clearance C can be improved the expulsion efficiency of rainwater etc..

Further, the sky that can also make air circulation and the heat generated by luminaire is made to be not detained in cover component 4 Between S1 (especially be equipped with capping 7 in the case where).

The presence of aforementioned insulating space S2, so that the periphery 300 of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 does not contact to aforementioned cover component 4 Inner circumferential 420, and aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 come very low range is pushed using the fin of aforementioned guide plate 43, it whereby can be successfully Aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 is accommodated in aforementioned cover component 4.

The work that mounting structure 6, luminaire 3 and cover component 4 after being integrated are dismantled from aforementioned reflector member 5 Industry is carried out by the installing and dismounting exposed in positive aforementioned fixed part 60, and it is possible to realize the easiness of maintenance.

The fixed part 60 is in the position for not interfering with the irradiation light of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3, so the fixed part 60 is not The irradiation light of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 can be upset.

The dismounting etc. of the wiring of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 can be easy by notch 53 is arranged in aforementioned reflector member 5 Ground carries out.It, also can will be aforementioned in addition, in the case where that successfully can not connect or release the wiring of aforementioned illumination apparatus 3 Reflector member 5 is dismantled from aforesaid frame 1, and exposes the space 11 of aforesaid frame 1.

Aforementioned each building materials A~building materials C is mounted on the outer wall of building (also comprising window frame (sash) and curtain wall (curtain Wall) etc.), which is, for example, door frame side-pillar, crosspiece, skirting board, lower frame of building etc., is then installed in wall indoors Face, but can also be combined with following building materials D~building materials F, and be mounted on the outer wall of building, indoor wall surface.

In addition, constituting the diacritic of each element (component) of aforementioned each building materials A~building materials C, in each building materials respectively solely Vertical, there is no unified diacritics for the same constituent element.Following building materials D~building materials F are also in this way.

[building materials D]

Building materials D's is designed to provide profile, luminaire and novel building materials, wherein the profile can be to solve The luminescence unit phase that " luminous wallboard (panel) " etc. has disclosed in certainly previous Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2004-271734 bulletin etc. The problems such as heat dissipation of pass, waterproof and electric leakage, which is to be assembled into luminescence unit in the profile and constitute, the novelty Building materials be further be assembled into building materials this luminaire and integration and constitute.

To solve the above-mentioned problems, the profile of following compositions is provided.

It is substantially C-shaped and the good profile of thermal conductivity that a kind of profile, which is section, which is characterized in that has opposed freedom End, constitutes the opening of the profile, and the end of aforementioned free end becomes the filling benchmark for covering material being filled into this profile.

The good profile of thermal conductivity, is the metal profile such as aluminium, copper, iron, and typical profile is the extrusion sectional material of aluminium.

In these profiles, directly received by profile come the heat dissipation of selfluminous cell (after being described in more detail in), and certainly should The all surfaces of profile radiate towards air is medium, improve the efficiency of heat dissipation whereby.

Section is the profile of substantially C-shaped, the opening of the profile is formed by the free end of C-shaped, and in the opening Inside forms spatial portion.

Luminescence unit is configured in this spatial portion, and is filled and covered material (filling material).

The composition of luminescence unit proposes 2 kinds of following forms.

(1) pre-production luminescence unit and the form being received into aforesaid space portion,

(2) in the form of being made luminescence unit using profile itself as substrate and on it.

The luminescence unit of pre-production is formed by continuously configuring multiple LED packages (bullet type LED) on substrate LED module, describe have electrode pattern substrate on directly configure module (hereinafter referred to as LED board made of LED chip (plate)) it is constituted, which is to be sealed with LED chip to form.

Specifically, LED board is substrate and warp by being for example formed with wiring pattern and anchor portion (anchor part) The LED chip for being connected to electrode by the auxiliary plating part and metal deposition part that apply on aforementioned wiring pattern is constituted.

LED chip presence herein: having the chip of single illuminant colour and is red, green and blue by illuminant colour The chip etc. of many types of formula (multi-type) made of each arrangements of chips.

It is also possible to the LED board for having printing layer, which is formed on other than the junction of former electrodes Part.

In aforementioned LED board, it can also be pre-formed with coating (coating layer), can also have fluorophor, it should Fluorophor is mixed into this coating and is stirred and (defoams) with deaeration, to change the luminous wavelength of aforementioned LED chip, by This such as LED board carries out white luminous.

Aforementioned coating can be also formed on around entire substrate or LED chip in a manner of lenticular (convex).

Further, the coating of aforementioned convex can also be set as to the first coating, further from the first coating and whole A substrate forms the second coating.

It is to be made of following manner: in type in the form of being made luminescence unit using profile itself as substrate and on it The bottom of the spatial portion of material forms electrode pattern across insulating layer, and various aforementioned LED chips are directly configured in the electrode figure In case, various aforementioned coating are formed from the top of the LED chip.

It is filled in profile and covers material, be the benchmark with the end of free end as its filling, it is possible to equably It is filled on entire profile.

To solve the above-mentioned problems, the profile of following compositions can also be provided.

A kind of profile is that the spatial portion for covering material and thermal conductivity that have to storage light-emitting unit and fill thereon are good Profile, which is characterized in that have heated parts, which is urged to type by by the luminescence unit being accommodated in aforesaid space portion The pressing unit of material and contact the luminescence unit.

As aforementioned luminescence unit, it is able to use the pre-made luminescence unit of aforementioned LED board etc. and is accommodated in aforementioned sky Between form in portion unit.

The luminescence unit directly contacts profile by aforementioned pressing unit, is able to ascend heat dissipation performance whereby.

It is substantially C-shaped and the good profile of thermal conductivity that a kind of profile, which is section, which is characterized in that is had: spatial portion, Storage light-emitting unit and that is filled thereon cover material；Opposite free end, constitutes the opening of the profile, the end of aforementioned free end Portion becomes the aforementioned filling benchmark for covering material；And heated parts, it is pushed by the luminescence unit that will be incorporated in aforesaid space portion To profile pressing unit and contact aforementioned luminescence unit.

The profile is the combination of above-mentioned each profile respectively constituted, and can play effect effect identical with above-mentioned function and effect Fruit.

To solve the above-mentioned problems, the luminaire of following compositions is provided.

A kind of luminaire, has: section is substantially C-shaped and the good profile of thermal conductivity；Luminescence unit, relative to this Profile and be incorporated in the spatial portion of the profile, and the both ends of the luminescence unit are pushed away by the free end of the profile Pressure；And coating, it is to be formed by the covering material of end being filled until aforementioned free end；The profile has: the spatial portion, Its store the luminescence unit and filled thereon this cover material；And the opposite free end, the opening of the profile is constituted, it is aforementioned The end of free end becomes the aforementioned filling benchmark for covering material.

The manufacturing method of aforementioned illumination apparatus, it is such as following.

In the aforesaid space portion of aforementioned profile, aforementioned luminescence unit is stored, and this hair is pushed by aforementioned free end The both ends of light unit will cover material filling until the end of aforementioned free end, to carry out the manufacture of luminaire.

To solve the above-mentioned problems, it is made the luminaire of following compositions.

A kind of luminaire, has: section is substantially C-shaped and the good profile of thermal conductivity；Luminescence unit, relative to this Profile and be incorporated in the spatial portion of the profile, and the both ends of the luminescence unit are by the free end for being configured in the profile Elastomer between aforementioned luminescence unit and be pushed；And coating, it is by the end being filled until aforementioned free end It covers material and is formed；The profile has: the spatial portion, store the luminescence unit and filled thereon this cover material；And it is opposite The free end, constitute the opening of the profile, the end of aforementioned free end becomes the aforementioned filling benchmark for covering material.

In the aforesaid space portion of aforementioned profile, aforementioned luminescence unit is stored, and by being configured in this luminescence unit Elastomer between both ends and aforementioned free end pushes aforementioned luminescence unit to profile, will cover material filling until aforementioned freedom The end at end, to carry out the manufacture of luminaire.

To solve the above-mentioned problems, the building materials of following compositions are made.

A kind of building materials are the building materials being made of inner housing and outer housing, using above-mentioned each luminaire as the inner housing, The outer housing stores this inner housing.

A kind of building materials, are the building materials being made of inner housing and outer housing, which is constituting above-mentioned each luminaire Profile side outside, have the fin or recessed portion vertical relative to the side of the side；In the outer housing, by this The fin or recessed portion of inner housing install this inner housing in a manner of it can change angle freely in scheduled range.

According to above profile, the end of the free end of profile becomes the filling benchmark for covering material, so in entire profile shape At the coating of uniform thickness.

Also, luminescence unit is directly urged to profile by pressing unit, and is able to ascend radiating efficiency.

The luminaire being made of the profile is able to ascend waterproof performance and heat dissipation performance, and is able to ascend weatherability And durability.

Also, outer wall, the indoor wall surface of building so, are installed in by the building materials that the luminaire is constituted Deng, and the illumination of the underfooting in entrance, channel as building etc. and bring safety, reassurance, be also advantageous for building It illuminates.

[embodiment 1]

Illustrate the embodiment 1 of profile and the luminaire using the profile of the invention based on Figure 40 and Figure 41.

The profile 1 of embodiment 1, be by profile ontology 10 and be mounted on the profile ontology 10 profile flanging 11, 11 are constituted.

Constitute luminaire 4 in the following manner: the profile ontology 10 and profile flanging 11,11 are the extrusion sectional materials of aluminium, Its section is configured substantially C-shaped；As the LED board 2 of luminescence unit, by the aforementioned profile flanging 11 as pressing unit by It is pushed on profile ontology 10, and material 3 is covered in filling on the LED board 2.

Aforementioned profile ontology 10 is elongated profile ontology, section shape be formed as shown in figure 41 it is substantially U-shaped simultaneously Have both sides 100 and bottom 101, the whole surface of profile becomes radiating part 102.

In the region that aforementioned LED board 2 is configured, bottom 101 is provided with heated parts 107 and snap-latch piece 103,103, it should The contact surface of heated parts 107 and aforementioned LED board 2 is of similar shape (being in embodiment 1 planar), the snap-latch piece 103, 103 snap into aforementioned profile flanging 11,11 in the left and right of the heated parts 107.

Aforementioned heated parts 107 are formed compared to other each portions of profile ontology 10 with the thickness of about 2 times of degree, and energy The enough efficiency for improving heat dissipation.

Aforementioned profile flanging 11 is in elongated in the same manner as aforementioned profile ontology 10, and is formed generally l-shaped, transverse direction Side 110 is fixed on the side 100,100 of aforementioned ontology 10 using screw element etc., and its longitudinal edge 111 becomes certainly By end 112 and the opening 104 of profile 10 is constituted, and is respectively formed with the first inclined surface 113 inclined downward, as herein The end 114 of first inclined surface of the filling benchmark for covering material 3 filled in profile 10, since then end 114 are turned back to the of inside Two inclined surface 115 are formed the flanging piece 116 of the end of the second inclined surface 115 herein and are engaged to aforementioned snap-latch piece 103 Engaging slot 117.

First inclined surface 113, so that the mode that the radiation of the light diffused on coating will not be limited by free end 112 It is formed, which is formed by the material 3 that covers for being filled until aforesaid end 114.Whereby, after filling, 113 energy of the first inclined surface Enough expand the radial extent of light.

The end 114 of first inclined surface 113 forms the filling line for covering material 3 along elongated aforementioned profile ontology 10 (line), so being formed with the coating of uniform thickness in entire aforementioned profile 10.

In addition, in embodiment 1, being provided with the first inclined surface 113 in free end 112, but can also be not provided with first Inclined surface 113, and the end of free end 112 is set as to cover the filling line of material 3.

The angle that second inclined surface 115 is constituted with the plumb line by aforesaid end 114, is the stripping of coating in order to prevent Required size is fallen, on the other hand, if this angle is too big, when covering material 3 and irradiating by ultraviolet light and solidify, at the angle Covering material 3 and may not solidify near degree, and luminescence unit is easy to be detached from from profile 10.

Therefore, the setting value of aforementioned angular is must to take into account the peeling for preventing coating and the disengaging for preventing luminescence unit Value (tilts towards inside 0 ° or more of value relative to aforementioned plumb line).

Aforementioned flanging piece 116 is pressed into the both ends 20,20 alongst of LED board 2, in order to which LED board 2 is whole Heated parts 107 are strongly pushed on, and are formed in a manner of reducing the contact area with LED board 2.

Aforementioned engaging slot 117 is able to maintain indentation LED board 2 by the protrusion for the head end for engaging aforementioned snap-latch piece 103 The position of aforementioned flanging piece 116.

The aforementioned profile 1 formed in this way is surrounded by aforementioned profile flanging 11, aforementioned snap-latch piece 103 and heated parts 107 Space, cover the spatial portion 105 of material 3 to form storage LED board 2 and fill.

Aforementioned LED board 2, as shown in (A) of Figure 41, aforementioned coating is that the lenticular that is formed on around LED chip is (convex Shape) coating 4 LED boards 2 are continuously configured on the length direction of the LED board 2, and in each LED board 2 as shown in figure 40 Seam crossing be also formed with uniform coating (referring to Figure 41 (B)).

In this embodiment 1, LED board 2 is configured with 100 LED chips on a plate base, and but not limited to this, such as LED core the piece number is also possible to 48 chips, is also possible to 24 chips.

Also, it is also not necessarily limited to the LED board of this type, is also possible to above-mentioned all types of LED board.

In addition it is also possible to be a kind of LED board, have: substrate, bridge rectifier of the formation to rectify alternating current Wiring pattern；And bare chip (bare chip), on aforementioned wiring pattern, the polarity of AC power source can be corresponded to simultaneously The quantity of the range of lighting is connected, and the bare chip for corresponding to the polarity of AC power source and respectively reverse phase is powered is pairs of, Respectively connect.

Also, the LED board 2 of the luminaire 4 of embodiment 1 is continuous 4 pieces of the LED board of no gap-like (seamless) 2, but may correspond to it and environment is set and interval and adjusts its block number between each LED board 2.

Symbol " 5 " in figure is connected to the connector of source side, the symbol " 6 " in figure be prevent from being filled with cover material Component is clogged in the end leaked out from profile, and the symbol " 7 " in figure is connection copper wire.

The assemble method for the luminaire 4 that profile 1 and LED board 2 configured as described above is constituted, it is such as following.

4 LED boards 2 are accommodated in aforementioned profile ontology 10, which is carried on aforementioned heated parts 107, And each LED board 2 is electrically connected by connection copper wire 7.

Then, by the flanging piece 116 of aforementioned profile flanging 11 along the length direction of LED board 2 compress to both ends 20, 20, engage aforementioned engaging slot 117 and aforementioned snap-latch piece 103, by aforementioned profile flanging 11 to be screwed on profile ontology 10.

Then, component 6 is clogged to clog the both ends of profile 1 using end, and acrylic resin is filled until preceding End 114 is stated using as covering material 3.

As a result, forming the uniform coating using aforesaid end 114 as benchmark in entire profile 1.

In addition, the step of assembling, can cooperate production equipment etc. and suitably change.

The luminaire 4 constituted above, can be directly secured to building outer wall or indoor wall surface, skirting board, Handrail etc..

Also, as shown in Figure 42 (A) and Figure 42 (B), aforementioned illumination apparatus 4 as inner housing 40 and can also be assembled into Building materials 8 are made in outer housing 80, and are fixed on the crosspiece M of building.

In addition, being provided with the used fitting portion when being assembled into outer housing 80 in the inner housing 40 of Figure 42 (B) 41。

In addition, be arranged in the case where large-scale building by the power supplys of these luminaires 4, from power supply box by Wirning harness (wire harness) is connected to each luminaire, to supply electric power.

On the other hand, the supply of the power supply as unit of luminaire 4 is carried out from power outlet by connection cable.

The function and effect of above-described embodiment 1, it is such as following.

(1) LED board 2 is pushed on profile ontology 10 by the profile flanging 11 of profile 1, and LED board 2 is contacted to thickness The heated parts 107 of wall, so can be improved the efficiency of heat dissipation.

(2) the first inclined surface 113 of free end 112 will not hamper putting from the light by the coating for covering the formation of material 3 Penetrate direction.

The end 114 of (3) first inclined surface 113, as when entire aforementioned profile 1 forms the coating of uniform thickness Baseline not only promotes waterproofness by the uniform thickness of coating, is also advantageous for the uniform of the intensity of the light radiated from coating Property etc..

(4) coating that uniform thickness is formed in entire aforementioned profile 1, even if so in the LED board 2 for being continuously provided multi-disc In the case where, also it is able to ascend the waterproofness of the junction between each LED board 2.

(5) by the presence of the second inclined surface 115, the peeling of coating can be prevented, and coating is stabilized.

(6) aforementioned building materials 8 are installed in door frame side-pillar, crosspiece, skirting board and/or the lower frame of the outer wall of building, Skirting board etc. that is indoor then being installed in wall surface, so capableing of the foot headlight in entrance, channel as building etc., guiding lamp Illumination, give the safety such as passenger and reassurance, and seek illuminating for building.

[embodiment 2]

Illustrate the profile of the embodiment of the present invention 2 and the configuration example of luminaire based on Figure 43 and Figure 44.

The profile 1A and luminaire 4A of this embodiment 2, with the profile 1 of embodiment 1 and the main difference of luminaire 4 It is such as following.

Firstly, there is no as in Example 1 divide profile ontology 10 and profile flanging 11 in the composition of profile 1A From, and section is formed in the profile ontology 10A of substantially C-shaped.Furthermore in the opposite free end 112A of profile ontology 10A, respectively Ground has inclined first inclined surface 113A downward, the benchmark as the filling for covering material 3A filled in this profile 1A The end 114A of first inclined surface 113A and the second inclined surface 115A that inside is gone back to from end 114A, and further Third inclined surface 118 is formed in inside.

Second, in the left side 100b and right side 100b of the left side 100a and right side 100a of this profile ontology 10A, It is provided with substantially perpendicular fin 106.

Third replaces aforementioned type used as the nylon yarn (nylon gut) 9 for playing shape component as pressing unit Material flanging 11.

The spatial portion 105A of aforementioned profile ontology 10A is connect by contacting with aforementioned LED board 2A, with aforementioned LED board 2A The heated parts 107A of contacting surface same shape (being planar in example 2) and two sides 108,108 are constituted, the whole of profile Surface becomes radiating part 102A (entire profile becomes radiator), improves radiating efficiency whereby.

In addition, the thickness of heated parts 107A is thinner than the heated parts of embodiment 1, it is the chip because of the LED board 2A of embodiment 2 Calorific value caused by number is less is different, so radiating efficiency is identical.

Aforementioned fin 106, when using this luminaire 4A as inner housing 40A and be installed on outer housing 80A (referring to Figure 45 and (B) of Figure 46) when, it can be installed in a sliding manner with luminaire 4A in the outer housing 80A angle adjustment being arranged In the recess portion 82 of bump 81 (aftermentioned).

In addition, also aforementioned fin 106 can be made recessed portion (not shown), and that can be installed in a sliding manner before State the protrusion of bump 81.

Foregoing nylons silk thread 9 will be embedded into and be formed by aforesaid space portion by heated parts 107A and two sides 108,108 Both ends face 20a, 20a of LED board 2A in 105A, is further pressed to the side heated parts 107A, it is possible to realize right whereby In the insulating properties of profile ontology 10A, and improve thermal diffusivity.

Symbol " 5A " in the figure of Figure 43 is water-proof connector (bull) and water-proof connector (parent part), in the figure of Figure 43 In symbol " 6A " be end filling component, the symbol " 7A " in the figure of Figure 43 is link plate.

Other compositions are common with the profile 1 and luminaire 4 of embodiment 1, and detailed description will be omitted.

The manufacturing method of above luminaire 4A, it is such as following.

Luminaire 4A is embedded in the space that profile ontology 10A is formed by by heated parts 107A and two sides 108,108 Portion 105A, and store luminaire 4A.

Then, it between both ends 20a, 20a of this luminaire 4A and aforementioned third inclined surface 118,118, respectively presses Enter aforementioned silk thread 9.

Then, component 6A is clogged to clog the both ends of profile 1A using end, and will cover material 3A filling until aforementioned end Portion 114A.

The luminaire 4A of above-mentioned composition is made inner housing 40A, and by angulation change freely in a manner of be installed on shell Body 80A, outer housing 80A same as luminaire 4A are elongated, the section shape quilts of outer housing 80A as shown in figure 45 It is shaped generally as chair-type, bump 81, aforementioned illumination apparatus are formed on the inside of the wall surface for the foot for being equivalent to the chair-type The fin 106 of 4A can be installed in bump 81 in a manner of sliding in the range of 20 degree of front and back.

Luminaire 4A is installed in outer housing 80A, can correspond to setting environment arbitrarily and simply whereby Set the direction of illumination of luminaire 4A.Also, protection is provided between opening portion, that is, free end of outer housing 80A 84,84 Decorative panel 85 further increases waterproofness whereby, and constitutes novel and brand-new building materials 8A.

In addition, protection decorative panel 85, is made of polycarbonate resin (polycarbonate) plate etc., inner housing is covered The outside of 40A can choose arbitrary color, apply pattern etc. on the surface, whereby the also irradiation portion of decorative light.

Building materials 8A, can also be fixed in the outer wall of building shown in such as Figure 46 and Figure 47 and Figure 48 and Figure 49 The crosspiece M of (also comprising window frame and curtain wall etc.).

Also, building materials 8A can also be by storage component 83 to make as shown in Figure 46 and Figure 47 and Figure 48 and Figure 49 For skirting board H.

The storage component 83 has to the body part 830 of the aforementioned building materials 8A of fixation and positioned at the lower section of this body part 830 And towards the inclined inclined surface 831 in front, and it is capable of forming the reflecting surface for reflecting the light from luminaire 4A, it is each to carry out The presentation of kind light.

In addition it is also possible to install aforementioned illumination apparatus 4A in outer housing 80B as shown in figure 50, and in aforementioned luminaire Has the outside setting protection decorative panel 85 of 4A, the outer wall of building is arranged in.The building materials 80C of identical composition can also be installed In storage component 83A as shown in figure 50, and it is used as indoor skirting board.

Other compositions of the profile 1A and luminaire 4A of embodiment 2, it is common with embodiment 1 and play identical effect and imitate Fruit additionally plays following function and effect.

(7) foregoing nylons silk thread 9, it is possible to realize the insulating properties relative to profile ontology 10A, and LED board 2A is pushed To the heated parts 107A of profile 1A, so heated parts 107A can directly receive the heat dissipation from LED board 2A, from the whole of profile It radiates on a surface, and improves thermal diffusivity.

(8) luminaire 4A as inner housing 40A and is assembled into outer housing 80A, setting ring can be corresponded to whereby Direction of illumination that is any and simply setting up luminaire 4A is carried out in border, and constitutes novel and brand-new building materials 8A.

(9) luminaire 4A as inner housing 40A and is assembled into outer housing 80A, and in the opening portion of outer housing 80A Setting protection decorative panel 85, further promotes waterproofness whereby i.e. between free end 84,84, also improves weatherability and durability.

(10) this building materials 8A and storage component 83 are combined, and can be by the reflection of light of the reflection from luminaire 4A Face, to carry out the presentation of various light.

The present invention is not limited to embodiments illustrated above, have in the art under technical idea of the invention and usually know The knowledgeable can carry out various deformations.

[building materials E]

Building materials E is mainly the building materials used in the interior of building, and its purpose is to provide a kind of building materials E, not only seek Being applied in combination for building materials and luminaire is asked, in addition, also can widely seek being applied in combination for building materials and illumination.

To solve the above-mentioned problems, building materials E, which is characterized in that have elongated U-shaped frame, and in aforesaid frame Opening in installation space is set, which can configure the installation structure luminaire to be installed on to aforesaid frame Part is installed on the reflector member of aforesaid frame and to clog aforementioned frame to reflect the illumination light of aforementioned illumination apparatus At least any one component in the filling component of the opening of frame.

To solve the above-mentioned problems, building materials E, which is characterized in that have elongated U-shaped frame, and in aforesaid frame Opening in installation space is set, which can configure luminaire, this luminaire to be installed in combination The installation component of aforesaid frame, to reflect the illumination light of aforementioned illumination apparatus and be installed on aforesaid frame reflector member, And the filling component of the opening to clog aforesaid frame.

Aforementioned illumination apparatus, in addition to using aforementioned LED board as the luminaire of light source other than, also include other various illuminations Utensil.

A kind of building materials E, wherein aforementioned reflector member is matched along the direction of travel of the illumination light of aforementioned illumination apparatus It sets.

A kind of building materials E, wherein aforementioned illumination apparatus is installed on aforesaid frame using aforementioned filling component.

A kind of building materials E, wherein aforementioned installation component, aforementioned reflector member and aforementioned filling component are detached from certainly with engaging Mode such as is configured in aforesaid frame.

The element for constituting building materials E, is able to use frame, luminaire, this luminaire is installed on aforesaid frame Installation component, to reflect the illumination light of this luminaire be installed on the reflector member of aforesaid frame and to clog The filling component for the opening that aforesaid frame has, so being capable of providing, a kind of it is possible to realize the groups of diversified building materials and illumination Close the building materials used.

Also, the combination of these elements is selected, the presentation of light abundant can be changed whereby.

Also, aforementioned reflector member, the direction of travel along the illumination light of aforementioned illumination apparatus are configured, so can The function for playing the reflector member of the illumination light of reflection aforementioned illumination apparatus, can be changed the presentation of light abundant.

Also, aforementioned illumination apparatus is installed on aforesaid frame using aforementioned filling component, so aforementioned filling component Other than clogging the function of opening of frame, the function as installation component can be also added, and can flexibly be corresponded to simultaneously Installation unit as various luminaires.

Further, aforementioned installation component, aforementioned reflector member and aforementioned filling component, in such a way that engaging is detached from freely It is configured in aforesaid frame, so the maintenance of building materials E becomes easy, further, it is possible to flexibly correspond to the variation of scheme.

The embodiment of building materials E is shone by elongated U-shaped profile, that is, frame 1, luminaire 2, by this as shown in each figures Funerary objects tool 2 is installed on the installation component 3 of aforesaid frame 1, is installed on aforesaid frame to reflect the illumination light of this luminaire 2 1 reflector member 4 and the filling component 5 to clog the opening 10 that aforesaid frame 1 has are constituted.

The opening 10 of aforesaid frame 1 becomes to install aforementioned illumination apparatus 2, aforementioned installation component 3, aforementioned reflector The installation space 11 of component 4 and aforementioned filling component 5.

It can be in aforementioned installation space 11, by the aforementioned installation component 3 for being equipped with luminaire 2, aforementioned reflector structure Part 4 and aforementioned filling component 5 are combined and are made building materials E.

In addition, using common term in the common composition of building materials E of the invention described below, and for each figure In roughly the same diagram detailed description will be omitted, and indicated as necessary with identical symbol.

Aforesaid frame 1, as shown in figure 52, the section shape in the face intersected with the length direction of profile are configured "U" Shape, and have opening 10.

Aforementioned opening 10 constitutes installation space 11, and by the first space 12, installation 14 structures of fin 13 and second space At；Luminaire 2 can be accommodated in first space 12；The installation fin 13 can install aforementioned installation component 3, reflector Component 4 and aforementioned filling component 5；The wiring etc. of luminaire 2 can be stored in the second space 14.

Aforementioned installation space 11 is surrounded and constituted by the side at the two sides 15,16 of frame 1 and the back side 17.

Aforementioned first space 12 is configured to that the space of entire luminaire 2 can be accommodated, is also configured to be only capable of Enough accommodate the space of a part of the luminaire 2.

Aforementioned installation fin 13, has: the standing piece 130 that is respectively erected from the inner face 18,18 of two sides 15,16, 130；And from the sloped-end of each standing piece 130,130 at the rake 131,131 of substantially eight shape.These rakes 131,131 when engaging standing hooking sheet 32,32 (aftermentioned) of aforementioned installation component 3, by being applied to the standing hooking sheet 32,32 pushing force is engaged with hooking sheet 32,32 is erected.

Frame 1 configured as described above makes the aforementioned back side 17, side 15 to make the mode on the inside of 10 faced chamber of aforementioned opening And/or side 16 is fixed in wall surface etc..

Record in the present specification: aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 is by spotlight (spot light), bracket lamp, LED board setting The luminaire (hereinafter referred to as LED light) constituted at inner housing, but it is not limited to these.

Aforementioned LED board, although the detailed illustration is omitted, however, one will appreciate that it is had by directly configuring LED chip in description Module composition made of on the substrate of electrode pattern.Specifically, LED board is by being for example formed with wiring pattern and anchor portion Substrate, Ji Yifang electrode be connected on aforementioned wiring pattern and the electrode of another party is via on aforementioned wiring pattern The auxiliary plating part and metal deposition part of application and connected LED chip is constituted.LED chip herein exists: having single The chip etc. of the chip of one illuminant colour and many types of formula as made of each arrangements of chips that illuminant colour is red, green and blue. Around aforementioned LED chip, it is formed with the coating of lenticular (convex).

Further, it is also possible to be filled with the composition of coating in the LED board for being arranged to inner housing.

The aforementioned LED board constituted above, can be with arbitrary cores such as 12 chips, 16 chips or 20 chips corresponding to needing The piece number is unit to constitute, and can be elongated to connect by pedestal linking part (not shown).

These luminaires 2 can also be mounted on aforementioned peace by filling component 5 other than by installation component 3 It fills in space 11.

Aforementioned installation component 3 has as shown in figure 53: abutting to the standing piece 130,130 of aforesaid frame 1, and the Between one space 12 and second space 14, to clog the thin plate of 10 (being second space 14 in this embodiment) of aforementioned opening 30；The standing hooking sheet 32,32 erected from the back side of the thin plate 30 31；And it is aforementioned to configure in the front 33 of aforementioned thin plate 30 The configuration slice 34 of luminaire 2.

It is formed with even surface (smooth plain) 35,35 in the aforementioned head end for erecting hooking sheet 32,32, it is aforementioned when pushing Installation component 3 and when aforementioned standing hooking sheet 32,32 is locked to rake 131,131 of aforementioned installation fin 13, this is smooth The head end in face 35,35 is abutted to rake 131,131.Also, erect hooking sheet 32,32 with it is continuous to aforementioned even surface 35, 35 mode is formed with the fastener 36,36 of substantially semicircle shape, enables when dismantling aforementioned installation component 3 from aforesaid frame 1 Enough it is easily removed.

Whereby, it is possible to realize the easiness of the maintenance of building materials E, and it is possible to realize the installation structures for the variation that can correspond to scheme The easiness of the replacement of part 3, the reflector member 4 of aftermentioned identical composition and filling component 5 etc..

In addition, can be more freely and easy in order to be detached from the aforementioned engaging with aforesaid frame 1 of installation component 3, it can also To be inserted into the notch (not shown) of fixture (jig) in the setting of the end of the up and down direction of the thin plate 30 of aforementioned installation component 3.

Aforementioned arrangements piece 34 has the curved surface (curve) that can steadily load " lampshade " part of luminaire 2 etc., And become the special-purpose member of this luminaire 2 for having " lampshade ".

In addition, in aforementioned filling component 5, the luminaire 2 for being capable of fixing and installing spotlight etc., so filling component 5 Can dual-purpose as installation component.

The installation component 3 constituted above, be configured in the same manner as frame 1 it is elongated, can correspond to need cut off and make With to adjust the length dimension of the installation component 3.

Figure 54 indicate other examples installation component 3A configuration example, have with the thin plate 30 of aforementioned installation component 3 and stand It plays hooking sheet 32,32 same thin plates 30 and erects hooking sheet 32,32, and have standing peace in the front 33 of aforementioned thin plate 30 Load 37,37, the LED light of the standing installation sheet 37,37 to install aforementioned illumination apparatus 2.This erects installation sheet 37,37, tool It is standby can be diffusing panel 6 to be mounted on to the installing frame 38,38 in the outside of LED light.Other are constituted and aforementioned 3 phase of installation component Together.

Aforementioned reflector member 4, as shown in figure 55, have with the thin plate 30 of aforementioned installation component 3 and erect hooking sheet 32, 32 same thin plates 40 and standing hooking sheet 42,42, and have reflector plate 44 in the front 43 of aforementioned thin plate 40, the reflector plate 44 to reflect the illumination light from aforementioned illumination apparatus 2.

This reflector plate 44, by cylinder along its diameter be divided into left and right 2 semi-circular cylindrical reflector plate 44, cylinder it is interior Face becomes reflecting surface 45.Other compositions are identical as aforementioned installation component 3.

Figure 56 indicate other examples reflector member 4A configuration example, have with the thin plate 30 of aforementioned installation component 3 and It erects hooking sheet 32,32 same thin plates 40 and erects hooking sheet 42,42, and have ripple in the front 43 of aforementioned thin plate 40 The reflecting surface 46 of plate, the reflecting surface 46 of the corrugated plate shape is to reflect the illumination light from aforementioned illumination apparatus 2.Other are constituted It is identical as aforementioned installation component 3.

Aforementioned filling component 5 has and the thin plate 30 of aforementioned installation component 3 and standing hooking sheet 32,32 as shown in figure 57 Same thin plate 50 and erect hooking sheet 52,52, and the front 53 of aforementioned thin plate 50 be configured to it is planar.

The filling component 5 of this composition, be clog aforesaid frame 1 opening 10 in be fitted without aforementioned installation component 3, The filling component 5 of the opening 10 is clogged at reflector member 4, and is capable of fixing luminaire in the front 53 of aforementioned thin plate 50 Tool 2.Other compositions are identical as aforementioned installation component 3.

Then, illustrate in the installation space 11 of aforesaid frame 1, it is combination aforementioned illumination apparatus 2, aforementioned installation component 3, preceding State reflector member 4 and it is aforementioned filling component 5 in the case where embodiment.

Figure 58 is indicated in aforementioned installation space 11, is combined aforementioned filling component 5 in order upward from below, is consolidated Surely there is the aforementioned filling component 5 of the spotlight 2A as aforementioned illumination apparatus 2, aforementioned filling component 5, be fixed with aforementioned spotlight The embodiment of the aforementioned filling component 5 of 2A and aforementioned filling component 5.

Aforementioned spotlight 2A, by the hole 54 between the front 53 and the back side 51 of the thin plate 50 for penetrating through aforementioned filling component 5 Come the arm (arm) 21 for the spotlight 2A that is screwed and make the wiring 22 of spotlight 2A from the first space 12 towards second space 14 extend.

It is installed in the lampshade 23 of the arm 21 of this spotlight 2A, is configured to be arranged on the arm 21 at both ends Between rotary shaft centered on and rotate freely.

Figure 59 will be equipped with multiple spotlights in aforementioned filling component 5 in the embodiment of the combination shown in Figure 58 Building materials E made of 2A constructs and is installed to such as the wall surface in shop, whereby by illumination on displaying commodity, and energy The commodity are enough made to become obvious.

Figure 60 indicates that combination is fixed with as luminaire in order upward from below in aforementioned installation space 11 The installation component 3 of 2 bracket lamp 2B, aforementioned reflector member 4A, be fixed with aforementioned bracket lamp 2B installation component 3 embodiment party Formula.

Aforementioned bracket lamp 2B, as shown in Figure 60 and Figure 61, being fixed on its illumination light can be towards aforementioned reflector member The position of 4A radiation.Also that is, the periphery of the lampshade 23 of bracket lamp 2B is to be closely attached to the configuration slice 34 of aforementioned installation component 3 Mode is loaded, by the hole between the front 33 and the back side 31 of perforation thin plate 30 come the lampshade 23 that is screwed, and by other Through hole so that the wiring of bracket lamp 2B is extended to second space 14.

Figure 62 is indicated in the embodiment of the combination shown in Figure 60 by bracket lamp 2B and in the front of reflector member 4A 43 formed ripple types reflecting surface 46 caused by light function and effect, the high spot of the reflecting surface 46 of reflector member 4A and The difference of height of recess is emphasized by irradiation light, and the pattern of ordinate is presented and becomes unique building materials E.

Figure 63 indicates that combination is fixed with conduct in order upward from below in the installation space 11 of aforesaid frame 1 The installation component 3 of the bracket lamp 2B of luminaire 2, aforementioned reflector member 4, the installation component 3 for being fixed with aforementioned bracket lamp 2B Embodiment.

Aforementioned bracket lamp 2B, as shown in Figure 64, being fixed in radiates its illumination light towards aforementioned reflector member 4 Position.

As shown in Figure 65, the illumination light of aforementioned bracket lamp 2B is showed from the upper end of aforesaid frame 1 in aforementioned reflector structure The semicylindrical reflecting surface 45 of part 4 reflects and the deep or light variation step by step of the light that generates, the direction based on sight light it is dense Light variation step by step, and become unique building materials E.

Example is combined shown in Figure 66, is the deformation of the combination example of Figure 63, is the direction from below in aforementioned installation space 11 Aforementioned reflector member 4, the installation component 3 that is fixed with aforementioned bracket lamp 2B, aforementioned reflector member 4 are combined in order in top Embodiment.

The combination example, as shown in Figure 67, the illumination light of bracket lamp 2B is guided and reflects in the up-down direction.Further, As shown in Figure 67, the illumination light of the aforementioned bracket lamp 2B to advance in the upper end of aforesaid frame 1 is by ceiling reflection, and becoming can Reflect the indirect lighting of the shape of reflector member 4.

Figure 68 indicates that the aforementioned of 2 sections of combination is filled out in order upward from below in the installation space 11 of aforesaid frame 1 Plug member 5, be fixed with luminaire 2 LED light 2C installation component 3A embodiment.

In aforementioned filling component 5, it is incorporated with the socket 7 to supply power to electric appliance.

Example is combined shown in Figure 69, is the deformation of the combination example of Figure 68, is the direction from below in aforementioned installation space 11 Top is combined in order to be fixed with the installation component 3A of aforementioned LED light 2C, aforementioned filling component 5, is fixed with aforementioned LED light 2C's The embodiment of installation component 3A.

In this embodiment, the pattern for the light that aforementioned LED light 2C is generated is formed in wall surface etc., and by aforementioned diffusion Plate 6 carrys out diffused light, and the pattern of light is also formed on floor and ceiling.

In addition, as shown in Figure 70, in order to supply power to aforementioned LED light 2C, being connected to the wiring 22 of connector before The upper end for stating frame 1 extends in second space 14.Also, as shown in Figure 71, in the top and bottom of aforementioned installation component 3A, End is set and clogs component 9.

The embodiment of building materials E, is also illustrated below in Figure 73~Figure 78, and the lamps and lanterns of these each figures correspond to luminaire 2, instead Emitter corresponds to reflector member 4.

By the effect of above-mentioned building materials E, it is summarized as follows.

(1) it as the element for constituting building materials E, uses: frame 1；The luminaire of spotlight 2A, bracket lamp 2B, LED light 2C etc. Tool 2；Installation component 3,3A, these luminaires 2 are installed on aforesaid frame 1；Reflector member 4,4A, to reflect this The illumination light of a little luminaires 2 and be installed in aforesaid frame 1；And filling component 5, the opening that filling aforesaid frame 1 has 10；The type variation (variation) of building materials E is improved whereby and building materials is sought to be applied in combination with what is illuminated.

(2) also, for being selected with the combination of lower member it, can be changed the presentation of light abundant whereby, this A little components are as follows: frame 1；The luminaire 2 of spotlight 2A, bracket lamp 2B, LED light 2C etc.；Installation component 3,3A, to by these Luminaire 2 is installed on aforesaid frame 1；Reflector member 4,4A are mounted to reflect the illumination light of these luminaires 2 In aforesaid frame 1；And filling component 5, the opening 10 that filling aforesaid frame 1 has.

(3) aforementioned reflector member 4,4A, the direction of travel along the illumination light of aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 are configured, so The reflecting surface 45,46 alone that aforementioned reflector member 4,4A have can play function, can be changed whereby abundant The presentation of light.

(4) it is also able to use aforementioned filling component 5 and aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 is installed on aforesaid frame 1, so aforementioned fill out Plug member 5 can also add the function as installation component other than having and can clog the function of opening 10 of frame 1, And it can flexibly correspond to and the installation unit as various luminaires 2.

(5) aforementioned installation component 3,3A, aforementioned reflector member 4,4A and aforementioned filling component 5 can engage disengaging certainly It such as is configured in aforesaid frame 1, so the maintenance of building materials E becomes easy, further, it is possible to flexibly correspond to the variation of scheme.

As above-mentioned, the standing hooking sheet 32,32 that aforementioned installation component 3 waits is limited to the installation fin of aforesaid frame 1 13,13 rake 131,131, and be not easy to fall off from aforesaid frame 1, but in order to consolidate the locking of the two more, Can also install in aforementioned installation component 3,3A, aforementioned reflector member 4,4A and aforementioned filling component 5 prevents the component 8 that falls off.

It is aforementioned to prevent the component 8 that falls off, it is by propping up if be illustrated for for example clogging component 5 as shown in Figure 72 It holds plate 80 and hook tabs 81 is constituted, which supports the standing hooking sheet 52,52 of filling component 5, which prevents from filling out Plug member 5 engages the indoor (being the downside of paper in the drawing in side sectional elevation of Figure 72) for being disengaged to frame 1.

Also, in the top and bottom of aforesaid frame 1, it is provided with the end filling component to clog opening 10 and (does not scheme Show), so preventing aforementioned installation component 3,3A, reflector member 4,4A and filling structure before frame 1 is fixed on wall surface etc. Part 5 is detached from the length direction of frame 1.

In the respective embodiments described above, it is assumed that mainly building materials E is configured in the entrance (entrance) of building, corridor Deng Z (vertical direction) on wall surface etc., but the door frame side-pillar that the window frame of the opening portion of building can also be configured in etc., And the show window (show window) of commercial facility can also be configured in.

[building materials F]

Building materials F is related to the profile for having reflection-type LED, which simultaneously radiates from as luminescence unit The light of (aftermentioned) irradiation of LED board, is conceived to the optical parameter of profile, and related to the irradiation light of LED board in order to improve profile Property (relationship), carries out the exploitation of the Application Example of LED board and completes the present invention.

Also that is, specifically, the project of building materials F is following (1) to (6) etc.: (1) using profile as the installation list of LED board Member, and position as optical unit；(2) luminaire is not set as the light source of direct-illumination type, and is set as shining indirectly The light source of bright type；(3) in the irradiation light of the reflective surface luminaire of profile, the presentation of soft light is carried out whereby；(4) exist The irradiation light of profile indirect illumination utensil can carry out the photocontrol in intensity and direction of light etc. whereby；(5) luminaire is carried out With being applied in combination for building materials, building materials F can be assembled into the opening of building, such as constitute the building materials of show window, can assembled Enter among door frame side-pillar, crosspiece of curtain wall etc.；(6) when luminaire to be assembled into the opening of building, this is sought to be assembled into Systematization and offer can carry out type change light abundant presentation building opening.

In order to solve the above problems, building materials F of the invention is to have the profile of reflection-type LED, and by luminaire and type Material is constituted；The luminaire has the LED board as luminescence unit；The profile is installed the luminaire, and is had The spare reflecting surface to reflect the irradiation light of the luminaire, and radiated light is formed from the reflecting surface.

In the present invention as stated above, a kind of profile F having reflection-type LED is disclosed, it is characterised in that: in one end of aforementioned profile Has the host rack to accommodate aforementioned illumination apparatus, aforementioned reflecting surface is configured to carry out the irradiation light of luminaire Total reflection.

The aforementioned profile for having reflection-type LED, it is characterised in that: when the profile material assembling that will be provided with reflection-type LED enters building materials When, aforementioned illumination apparatus is configured on depth direction (depth direction).

The aforementioned profile for having reflection-type LED, wherein aforementioned illumination apparatus is configured to internal irradiation type or external lighting type.

According to building materials F, (1) can be using profile as the installation unit of LED board, and applies flexibly profile as optics list Member.

It (2) is to have the profile of reflection-type LED, therefore luminaire can be made to indirect lighting type, and be not easy to see To the LED board as light source.

(3) illumination light of luminaire is being formed by reflective surface by profile, and can carry out soft light It presents.

(4) aforementioned reflection profile has the host rack to accommodate aforementioned illumination apparatus, aforementioned reflecting surface quilt in one end It is configured to be totally reflected the irradiation light of luminaire, so the intensity of irradiation light, direction etc. can be controlled.

(5) when being assembled into the profile for having reflection-type LED, by keeping luminaire consistent with the depth direction of building Ground is assembled into, and reflecting surface is made to be assembled into the building materials for being constituted show window, assembling inside and outside towards building in a manner of this two direction In the case where entering door frame side-pillar and/or crosspiece of curtain wall etc., it is capable of providing a kind of opening of building, type change can be carried out Change the presentation of light abundant.

Illustrate the mode to implement building materials F

For the embodiment of reflection profile, reference is diagrammatically illustrated.

Reflection profile 1 is made of luminaire 2 and profile 3 as shown in Figure 79；The profile 3, installs this luminaire Tool 2, and has the reflecting surface 30 of the irradiation light to reflect the luminaire 2, and from 30 radiating light of reflecting surface.

Aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 by the ontology 21 of the profile of aluminium, wire rod 22 and covers material 23 and is formed as shown in Figure 80；It should The ontology 21 of the profile of aluminium configures LED board 20, which is pushed on ontology 21 for LED board 20, this cover material 23 be filled until The end of ontology 21.

Aforementioned LED board 20 is as directly configuring the institute of module made of LED chip structure on describing the substrate for having electrode pattern At.Specifically, LED board 20 are substrates by being for example formed with wiring pattern and anchor portion and via in aforementioned wiring pattern The auxiliary plating part and metal deposition part of upper application and the LED chip for being connected to electrode is constituted.LED chip herein is deposited : the chip with single illuminant colour and many types of formula as made of each arrangements of chips that illuminant colour is red, green and blue Chip etc..The coating of lenticular (convex) is formed with around aforementioned LED chip.

The aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 constituted above, can be any with 12 chips, 16 chips or 20 chips etc. corresponding to needing Chip-count be that unit is constituted, each aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 can be elongated to connect by pedestal linking part (not shown).

Aforementioned profile 3, be formed as shown in Figure 79 it is elongated, as shown in the drawing in side sectional elevation of Figure 80, the irradiation of luminaire 2 Face 24 and has mounting portion 32 and one end card in the one end of the flexure plane 31 against the aforementioned reflecting surface 30 of flexure plane Stop 33, and have another side fastener 35 in the another side of the flexure plane 34；The mounting portion 32 is to install aforementioned photograph Funerary objects tool 2, building materials (aftermentioned) of the one end fastener 33 profile 3 to be installed on to building.

Aforementioned reflecting surface 30 assumes as follows to be formed: the luminaire 2 relative to the one end 31 for being located at profile 3 Shadow surface 24 can reflect the irradiation light of aforementioned shadow surface 24 throughout entire scope.

In the present embodiment, reflecting surface 30 have in order from aforementioned one end 31: inclined surface 300, and reflection comes from The light that shadow surface 24 irradiates；Plane 301 is formed in the mode substantially parallel with shadow surface 24, and is reflected and come from shadow surface The light of 24 irradiations；And curved surface 302, it is bent from plane 301 towards another side 34.

Aforementioned mounting portion 32, has: receiving frame 320 accommodates aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 and is substantially U-shaped；And sliding part 321, the engaging fin 25,25 of luminaire 2 is slided in the inside of the receiving frame 320.

Aforementioned receiving frame 320, so that aforementioned shadow surface 24 can be configured against the mode of aforementioned reflecting surface 30, institute LED board 20 to be not readily visible as light source, and aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 can be made indirect lighting type.

Aforementioned one end fastener 33 is extended substantially vertically from aforementioned receiving frame 320 relative to shadow surface 24, and should It is rolled in the position roughly the same with the bottom surface of aforesaid plane 301 towards the direction of the plane 301 end of one end fastener 33 It is curved and formed.

Aforementioned another side fastener 35, in the terminal of aforementioned curved surface 302, and it is substantially flat with aforementioned one end fastener 33 Extend capablely and is formed.

Aforementioned reflection profile 1 is configured to configure luminaire 2 in the interior according to type of inside, still as shown in Figure 81 Also can be as shown in Figure 81, it is configured to configure luminaire 2 on the outside outer according to type.

In addition, it is interior according to type and it is outer shine type, can be saturating from appearance (being the upside of paper in Figure 81 and Figure 82) viewing It crosses glass (not shown) and sees aforementioned reflecting surface 30.

Reflection profile 1 configured as described above passes through the building materials of building (such as aftermentioned doorframe with aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 Lateral column) be configured in building building materials depth direction on side on positive direction is also deployed on (referring to Figure 81, Figure 82) Formula is mounted.

The function and effect for reflecting profile 1, are summarized as follows.

(1) aforementioned profile 3 is made of the profile of aluminium, can generate soft gloss by aforementioned reflecting surface 30 Light carries out the presentation of soft light, and profile 3 can be made to play function as the speculum of optical unit.

(2) the receiving frame 320 of aforementioned profile 3, so that mode quilt of the aforementioned shadow surface 24 against aforementioned reflecting surface 30 It constitutes, so being not easily seen the LED board 20 as light source, and aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 can be made indirect lighting type.

(3) by the aforementioned reflecting surface 30 of aforementioned reflection profile 1, before can reflecting throughout the entire scope of reflecting surface 30 State the irradiation light of luminaire 2, and control at from the reflecting surface 30 towards the rear direction of the luminaire 2 as light source (for example, It is the upside of paper in Figure 80) radiation.

(4) when aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 be installed in the building materials (such as aftermentioned door frame side-pillar) of building and be configured at into It, can from outside and indoor even if aforementioned reflection profile 1 is configured in outdoor or is configured in interior when on deep direction Enough see reflecting surface 30.That is, it can see reflecting surface 30 from the appearance and from the two sides of interior viewing.

(5) aforementioned reflection profile 1 can see reflecting surface 30 and energy from the appearance and from the two sides of interior viewing External lighting type can also be constituted by enough constituting internal irradiation type, variation irradiation abundant is able to carry out, so it is possible to realize the wall surfaces of building Type change the presentation of light abundant.

Then, when using above-mentioned reflection profile 1 in the building materials in building, illustrated based on Figure 83 to Figure 90 as pre- The configuration example of the door frame side-pillars of the building materials first prepared, crosspiece, upper ledge, lower frame, skirting board.

Door frame side-pillar 4A, as shown in Figure 83, by a pair of left side doorframe jamb members 40 and right side doorframe jamb members 41 Constituted, be each provided with: plane materiel accommodates groove portion 42,42, one end of the plane materiel of receiving glass plate etc.；And engaging portion 43,44, In conjunction with left side doorframe jamb members 40 and right side doorframe jamb members 41；After each engaging portion 43,44 combines, by screw element 45 Etc. linking, the first column sections 46 and the second column sections 47 are formed whereby, and can disassemble left side door frame side-pillar in a pair Component 40 and right side doorframe jamb members 41.

The left side doorframe jamb members 40 of aforementioned second column sections, 47 side and the wall surface of right side doorframe jamb members 41 are by shape As concavity, which, which becomes, is packed into spatial portion 48,48 to the LED for being assembled into aforementioned reflection profile 1.

Aforementioned LED is packed into spatial portion 48, has: bearing piece 480,480, engages the one end card of aforementioned reflection profile 1 Stop 33；Receiver 481,481 engages another side fastener 35；Dust piece 482,482 forms aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 Wiring channel；And space 483,483, be formed on the outside of the dust piece 482,482 and become elastic component 13 (after State) installation site.Whereby, aforementioned reflection profile 1 is assembled into this LED to be fitted into spatial portion 48, whereby aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 It is configured in by the depth direction of the opening (hereinafter, being also only called opening) of the building constituted such as door frame side-pillar 4A.

Door frame side-pillar 4B is as shown in Figure 84 disassembled door frame side-pillar identical with aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4A, in doorframe 47 side of the second column sections of lateral column 4B forms aforementioned LED and is packed into spatial portion 48, and is formed in the head end side of door frame side-pillar 4B Hollow portion 49.Others are constituted, identical as aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4A, door frame side-pillar 4A used below representing door frame side-pillar 4B and It is illustrated.

Door frame side-pillar 4C is as shown in Figure 85 disassembled door frame side-pillar identical with aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4A, second Column sections 47c does not form aforementioned LED and is packed into spatial portion 48, and is formed hollow form.Others are constituted, with aforementioned frame side Column 4A is roughly the same.

Vertical frame 5, the left frame and right frame for constituting opening have as shown in Figure 86: plane materiel accommodates groove portion 50, receiving One end of the plane materiel of glass plate etc.；And LED is packed into spatial portion 51, to be assembled into aforementioned reflection profile 1.

LED is packed into spatial portion 51, is packed into spatial portion 48 with aforementioned LED and is constituted substantially in the same manner, so giving identical Title simultaneously omits detailed description.

It is fitted into spatial portion 51 in this LED, aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 is also to be configured in depth direction relative to aforementioned opening On.

Upper ledge 6 is that the composition of aforementioned vertical frame 5 is diverted to upper ledge, has as shown in Figure 87: plane materiel accommodates groove portion 60, Accommodate one end of the plane materiel of glass plate etc.；And LED is packed into spatial portion 61, to be assembled into aforementioned reflection profile 1.

The LED is packed into spatial portion 61, is packed into spatial portion 48 with aforementioned LED and is constituted substantially in the same manner, so giving phase With title and omit detailed description.

It is fitted into spatial portion 61 in this LED, aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 is also to be configured in depth direction relative to aforementioned opening On.

Crosspiece 7 is formed in horizontal stripe used in aforementioned opening (horizontal rail, horizontal bar), as shown in Figure 88, by Ontology 70 and flanging 71 are constituted, the flanging 71, can be dismantled ontology 70 since then, when the plane materiel for being assembled into, removing glass plate etc. It is separated whens equal；The crosspiece 7, has: plane materiel accommodates groove portion 72,72；And LED is packed into spatial portion 73, it is aforementioned to be assembled into Reflect profile 1.

The wiring channel of aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 is not needed in this crosspiece 7, but could be formed with and aforementioned channels piece yet The identical components such as 482.

This LED is packed into spatial portion 73, has: bearing piece 74, engages the one end fastener 33 of aforementioned reflection profile 1； Receiver 75 engages another side fastener 35；And space 76.

Whereby, be fitted into spatial portion 73 in this LED, aforementioned illumination apparatus 2 relative to it is aforementioned opening be also be configured in into On deep direction.

In addition, the frontal width W of aforementioned crosspiece 7 is narrow, so being only upwardly formed LED in lower section is packed into spatial portion 73, but It is that can also make frontal width W wider and also be upwardly formed LED loading spatial portion 73 above.

Lower frame 8 is formed in the horizontal frame that the lower part of aforementioned opening uses, as shown in Figure 89, by 81 structures of ontology 80 and flanging It at, the flanging 81, can dismantle ontology 80, be separated when the plane materiel etc. for being assembled into, removing glass plate etc. since then；The lower frame 8, Have: plane materiel accommodates groove portion 82；And LED is packed into spatial portion 83, to be assembled into aforementioned reflection profile 1.

LED is packed into spatial portion 83, is constituted substantially in the same manner with aforementioned LED loading spatial portion 73 and generates identical effect Fruit, so giving same names and omitting detailed description.

Skirting board 9 is formed in the cross member that the lowest part of architectural openings uses, as shown in Figure 90, by ontology 90 and pressure Side 91 is constituted, the flanging 91, can be dismantled ontology 90 since then, is separated when the plane materiel etc. for being assembled into, removing glass plate etc.； The skirting board 9, has: plane materiel accommodates groove portion 92；And LED is packed into spatial portion 93, to be assembled into aforementioned reflection profile 1.

LED is packed into spatial portion 93, is constituted substantially in the same manner with aforementioned LED loading spatial portion 73 and generates identical effect Fruit, so giving same names and omitting detailed description.

Then, illustrate to correspond in aforementioned each building materials and need and the configuration example of additional profile.

Component 10 is clogged, being fitted into spatial portion 48,51,61,73,83,93 in aforementioned each LED of aforementioned each building materials does not have group In the case where being packed into aforementioned reflection profile 1, it is packed into spatial portion 48,51,61,73,83,93 to clog each LED, such as Figure 91 institute Show have: one end fastener 100 is locked to aforementioned each receiving piece 480,52,62,74,84,94；And another side locking Portion 101 is locked to aforementioned each receiver 481,53,63,75,85,95.

Special auxiliary means 11 are in the case where using aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4C as building materials when by aforementioned reflection-type Material 1 is assembled into vehicle number when aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4C, as shown in Figure 92, has LED and is packed into spatial portion 110, to group It is packed into aforementioned reflection profile 1, which is packed into spatial portion 110, has: bearing piece 111, engages one end of aforementioned reflection profile 1 Side fastener 33；Receiver 112 engages another side fastener 35；And space 113.

Special auxiliary means 12, it is identical as aforementioned special auxiliary means 11, it is to get started when by the assembling of aforementioned reflection profile 1 Vehicle number when frame lateral column 4C has LED and is packed into spatial portion 120, to be assembled into aforementioned reflection profile as shown in Figure 93 1, the LED are packed into spatial portion 120, have: bearing piece 121, engage the one end fastener 33 of aforementioned reflection profile 1；It bears Slot 122 engages another side fastener 35；Dust piece 123 forms the wiring channel of aforementioned illumination apparatus 2；And space 124, it is formed on the outside of the dust piece 123.

Above building materials etc., assume that will reflection the case where being assembled into the indoor of architectural openings of profile 1 and respectively It constitutes.The function of waterproof etc. can also be applied in aforementioned reflection profile 1 and be assembled into outside, and accordingly also constitute building materials Deng.

Then, the profiles such as the building materials for above-mentioned reflection profile 1, door frame side-pillar 4A etc. and filling component 10 carry out preferable Group merges the structure (system) for being assembled into architectural openings, is illustrated.

Within the system, prepare internal irradiation type reflection profile 1 and external lighting type reflects profile 1.

Prepare door frame side-pillar 4A, vertical frame 5, upper ledge 6, crosspiece 7, lower frame 8 and skirting board 9, other building materials, above-mentioned parts to have LED to be assembled into these reflection profiles 1 is packed into spatial portion.

In single window, band window (the band window), staged window (stepped assembled using these building materials Window) or in the architectural openings of band-like staged window, correspond on longitudinal direction, transverse direction or longitudinal direction and transverse direction The form for illuminating the luminaire 2 for reflecting profile 1, is assembled into aforementioned reflection profile 1 and constitutes system.In such a system, right The wiring path of aforementioned reflection profile 1 should be selected in illumination form.

Within the system, it constructs by scheduled window frame construction method, curtain wall construction method etc., and is made following construction Architectural openings.Aftermentioned system is also in this way.

This LED is packed into one-piece type system, is the system for adding architectural openings, corresponds to aforementioned illumination mode, Ke Yicheng For longitudinal irradiation type, lateral irradiation type, grid (grid) irradiation type and other irradiation types.

When band window, band-like staged window shown in architectural openings are such as Figure 94, longitudinal irradiation type is using aforementioned Door frame side-pillar 4A, vertical frame 5, upper ledge 6, crosspiece 7, lower frame 8 or skirting board 9 and other building materials are simultaneously assembled into reflection profile 1 and are formed The irradiation type of the illumination mode of profile 1 is reflected shown in symbol " 1 " in Figure 94.

Based on Figure 97~Figure 99, the structure example of longitudinal irradiation type is as follows.

Also that is, being constituted by door frame side-pillar 4A, vertical frame 5, upper ledge 6, crosspiece 7, lower frame 8 or skirting board 9 and other Building Material House Architectural openings in, the LED that aforementioned reflection profile 1 is respectively assembled into aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4A is packed into spatial portion 48 and vertical The LED of frame 5 is constructed made of being fitted into spatial portion 51.

When aforementioned reflection profile 1 being assembled into each LED being fitted into spatial portion 48,51, match in aforesaid space 483,55 Set the elastic components 13 such as tendon (rubber tendon, rubber bead), gum filler (rubber packing), and according to Elasticity is pressed into enter the another side fastener 35 of the aforementioned reflection profile 1 in aforementioned receiver 481,53 as fulcrum The one end fastener 33 of aforementioned reflection profile 1 is locked to aforementioned receiving piece 480,52 by the mode of component 13.

It, can be easily by aforementioned reflection for the loading construction for the aforementioned reflection profile 1 being packed into door frame side-pillar 4A Profile 1 is dismantled from aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4A, and it is aforementioned reflection profile 1 maintenance such as the replacement of aforementioned illumination apparatus 2, energy Enough it is easy to carry out.

The symbol " 14 " of Figure 98 indicates wiring (common with aftermentioned lower part LED wiring 17), which is connected to by group It is fitted into than each luminaire 2 in the door frame side-pillar 4A more on the lower of the crosspiece 7A as other building materials, vertical frame 5, the wiring 14 It can be configured with being organized by the compact space of aforementioned channels piece 482,54.

The symbol " 15 " of Figure 99 indicates the connector of the relay point as aforementioned each wiring 14 etc., these connectors 15, quilt It configures and is packed into spatial portion 48,51 cutting out notch from the fixed feet (oblique line portion) of filling component 10A (aftermentioned) and be formed by LED In space, and power supply is connected to by top LED wiring 16, lower part LED wiring 17.

Also, the symbol " 10A " of Figure 99 indicates that filling component, the filling component are arranged on upper ledge as shown in Figure 100 6A, crosspiece 7A or lower frame 8A, which abut place with the vertical frame 5,5 of door frame side-pillar 4A or left and right and clog the aforementioned LED at this, is packed into sky Between portion 48,51.

The symbol " 19 " of Figure 99 indicates assistant metal accessory (metal fitting), to prevent from aforementioned crosspiece 7A Or the plane materiel of lower frame 8A accommodates the intrusion of groove portion 72A towards the rainwater of LED loading spatial portion 48,51 etc., and is arranged on crosspiece The both ends of 7A or lower frame 8A.The assistant metal accessory can be as the joint portion of the vertical frame 5,5 in door frame side-pillar 4A and left and right The protector of the watertight component (frame side sealing element, matte sealer) of setting and play a role, prevent: a part of watertight component It is rolled-up and leads to rainwater etc. from this and be packed into spatial portion 48,51 towards LED and invade.

The symbol " S " of Figure 99 and Figure 100 indicates the lateral structure of vertical frame 5,5 and lower frame 8A etc. in door frame side-pillar 4A and left and right The sealing of the joint portion setting of part, invading for rainwater that spatial portion 48,51 is packed into towards LED etc. is prevented by sealing S Enter.

When band window, band-like staged window shown in architectural openings are such as Figure 95, lateral irradiation type is using aforementioned Door frame side-pillar 4A, frame 5, upper ledge 6, crosspiece 7, lower frame 8 or skirting board 9 are indulged and clogs component 10, other building materials and is assembled into reflection Profile 1 and formed shown in " 1 " in Figure 95 reflect profile 1 illumination mode irradiation type.

Based on Figure 101~Figure 102, the structure example of lateral irradiation type is as follows.

Also that is, being constituted by door frame side-pillar 4A, vertical frame 5, upper ledge 6, crosspiece 7, lower frame 8 or skirting board 9 and other Building Material House Architectural openings in, the LED that aforementioned reflection profile 1 is respectively assembled into aforementioned upper ledge 6 is packed into spatial portion 61 and lower frame 8 LED is fitted into spatial portion 83, and filling component 10 is assembled into aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4A and each LED of vertical frame 5,5 is packed into spatial portion 48, in 51.

When aforementioned filling component 10 being assembled into each LED being fitted into spatial portion 48,51, match in aforesaid space 483,55 Aforementioned flexible component 13 is set, and according to the another side card to enter the aforementioned filling component 10 in aforementioned receiver 481,53 Stop 101 is pressed into the mode of elastic component 13 as fulcrum, and the one end fastener 100 of aforementioned filling component 10 is locked to Aforementioned receiving piece 480,52.

Others composition is identical as longitudinal irradiation type, and detailed description will be omitted.

When band window, band-like staged window shown in architectural openings are such as Figure 96, grid irradiation type is using aforementioned Door frame side-pillar 4A, vertical frame 5, upper ledge 6, crosspiece 7, lower frame 8 or skirting board 9 and other building materials are simultaneously assembled into reflection profile 1 and are formed The irradiation type of the illumination mode of profile 1 is reflected shown in symbol " 1 " in Figure 96.

Also that is, as shown in Figure 103~Figure 105, by door frame side-pillar 4A, vertical frame 5, upper ledge 6, crosspiece 7, lower frame 8 or skirt In the architectural openings that plate 9 and other Building Material House are constituted, aforementioned reflection profile 1 is respectively assembled into aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4A LED be fitted into spatial portion 48 and before the LED of vertical frame 5 is fitted into spatial portion 51, and aforementioned reflection profile 1 is respectively assembled into The LED for stating upper ledge 6 is fitted into spatial portion 61 and the LED of lower frame 8 is fitted into spatial portion 83.

Others composition is identical as longitudinal irradiation type and lateral irradiation type, and detailed description will be omitted.

As the irradiation type other than above-mentioned longitudinal irradiation type, lateral irradiation type, grid irradiation type, it is assumed that be opened in building The illumination mode of L-type, inverted L shape in mouthful.

Then, the system example with above system difference example is illustrated based on Figure 106~Figure 110.

Within the system, prepare internal irradiation type reflection profile 1 or external lighting type reflects profile 1.

Prepare door frame side-pillar 4A, vertical frame 5, upper ledge 6, crosspiece 7, lower frame 8 and skirting board 9, other building materials, these aforementioned components Have and is packed into spatial portion to the LED for being assembled into these reflection profiles 1.

It is opened in the single window assembled using door frame side-pillar 4C, the building with window, staged window or band-like staged window In mouthful, corresponding to the shape for illuminating the luminaire 2 for reflecting profile 1 on longitudinal direction, transverse direction or longitudinal direction and transverse direction State, in either the left doorframe jamb members 40 of aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4C and right doorframe jamb members 41 and aforementioned door frame side-pillar Aforementioned reflection profile 1 is assembled into the combination of the left doorframe jamb members 40 and either right doorframe jamb members 41 of 4A and structure At system.

It is both framed applied when architectural openings are made of existing aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4C, upper ledge 6A, lower frame 8A etc. 1 is these compositions of combination and aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4A, upper ledge 6, lower frame 8, crosspiece 7 to constitute the applied of opening, by following Two types are constituted.

In addition, entering to reflect the LED loading spatial portion of profile 1 there is no unassembled, so before not needing in these types State filling component 10.

<1 haplotype>

1 haplotype, be dismantle by aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4C left doorframe jamb members 40 and right doorframe jamb members 41 and Unit 1 that upper ledge 6A and lower frame 8A are constituted, and instead with 40 He of left doorframe jamb members of aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4A Right doorframe jamb members 41 and upper ledge 6 and lower frame 8 and constitute architectural openings, correspond to aforementioned grid irradiation type.

Also that is, as shown in Figure 107, in the architectural openings that aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4C, upper ledge 6A, lower frame 8A are constituted, with As 1 pair of mode by either left doorframe jamb members 40 of aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4A and right doorframe jamb members 41 with it is preceding Either left doorframe jamb members 40 and the right doorframe jamb members 41 for stating door frame side-pillar 4C are fixed, and aforementioned reflection Each LED of left doorframe jamb members 40 and right doorframe jamb members 41 that profile 1 is assembled into aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4A is packed into empty Between portion 48, aforementioned upper ledge 6 LED be packed into the LED of spatial portion 61 and aforementioned lower frame 8 and be packed into spatial portion 83.

When opening is made of aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4C, upper ledge 6A, lower frame 8A etc., single side irradiation type is to leave aforementioned doorframe The door frame side-pillar component of the left doorframe jamb members 40 of lateral column 4C and either right doorframe jamb members 41, disassembly another party Left doorframe jamb members 40 and right doorframe jamb members 41 and left doorframe jamb members 40 and the right side for installing aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4A Either door frame side-pillar component 41 and the irradiation type for constituting architectural openings.

Also that is, in the configuration example of Figure 109, aforementioned reflection profile 1 is assembled into the left doorframe side of aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4A The LED of column component 40 is fitted into spatial portion 48.

Also, in the configuration example of Figure 110, aforementioned reflection profile 1 is assembled into the right doorframe side of aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4A Each LED of column component 41 is fitted into spatial portion 48.

In above-mentioned each system, to connect the wiring of aforementioned each luminaire 2, along matching by each luminaire 2 Set and be formed by route with each dust piece 482 etc., longitudinal irradiation type, lateral irradiation type, grid irradiation type each type in Form following wiring paths.

In longitudinal irradiation type of Figure 111, along the configuration of each luminaire 2, from the upper end towards power supply, when being staged Then LED wiring in lower part using dust piece 482 and is arranged bilaterally symmetrically wiring towards power supply when window.

In the lateral irradiation type of Figure 112, then matching towards power supply is formed using dust piece 482 and in either left and right Line.

In the grid irradiation type of Figure 113, then using dust piece 482 and wiring towards power supply is arranged bilaterally symmetrically.

So easily grasping wiring by this wiring path.

Then, illustrate and the system example of above-mentioned each system difference example.

Prepare special auxiliary means, has and be packed into spatial portion to the LED for being assembled into these reflection profiles 1.

In existing single window, the architectural openings with window, staged window or band-like staged window, correspond in vertical side The form for illuminating the luminaire 2 for reflecting profile 1 on, transverse direction or longitudinal direction and transverse direction is in special auxiliary means It is assembled into aforementioned reflection profile 1 and constitutes system.

As a result, completing below both framed applied 2 and both framed applied 3 architectural openings.

When using existing door frame side-pillar 4C to constitute architectural openings as shown in Figure 114, both framed applied 2, Be in these compositions using aforementioned special auxiliary means 11 in install afterwards it is aforementioned reflection profile 1 it is applied.

Also that is, as shown in Figure 115, special auxiliary means 11 are fixed on aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4C, and by aforementioned reflection-type Material 1 is assembled into the LED and is fitted into spatial portion 110 and constitutes.

In addition, special auxiliary means 11 are fixed in the front of aforementioned door frame side-pillar 4C, and reflect profile 1 and be assembled into and build Build the depth direction of the building materials (integration door frame side-pillar 4C and special auxiliary means 11) of object.

When using door frame side-pillar 4C to constitute the architectural openings as shown in Figure 116, both framed applied 3 be at these In door frame side-pillar 4C using aforementioned special auxiliary means 12 in install afterwards it is aforementioned reflection profile 1 it is applied.

When aforementioned reflection profile 1 is assembled into architectural openings, above-mentioned each system, the systematization being assembled by this And a kind of architectural openings are capable of providing, the presentation that type changes light abundant can be carried out.

The present invention is not limited to embodiments described above, under technical idea of the invention, in the art, have logical Normal skill can carry out various deformation.

For example, it is also possible to be configured in front by the building materials (door frame side-pillar, crosspiece etc.) of building with luminaire 2 The mode in direction reflects profile 1 to install, and can see that reflecting surface 30 from front.

[using the irradiation system for the building materials for having luminaire]

This irradiation system, with can make as luminescence unit LED board irradiate light building wall surface, particularly The LED illumination system of the opening for the building that opening is presented is related, is conceived to the optical parameter of profile for constituting aforementioned building materials F etc. And in order to improve the correlation of profile with the irradiation light of LED board, carries out the exploitation of the Application Example of LED board and complete the present invention.

Also that is, specifically, the present invention develops a kind of component for being able to solve following projects: using profile as LED board Installation unit, and position as optical unit；Luminaire is not set as the light source of direct-illumination type, and is set as indirectly The light source of illumination type；In the illumination light of the reflective surface luminaire of profile, the presentation of soft light is carried out whereby；In profile The illumination light of indirect illumination utensil can carry out the control in intensity, direction of light etc. whereby.Also, the invention solves class Topic is: developing being applied in combination for the component and building materials, the opening that can be assembled into building for example constitutes the building materials of show window, assembling Enter door frame side-pillar and/or the crosspiece etc. of curtain wall.

Also, with following purposes etc. for project: when luminaire to be assembled into the opening of building, this being sought to be assembled into Systematization, the opening that can carry out the building for the presentation that type changes light abundant can be provided.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is a kind of LED illumination system of the opening of building, it is characterised in that: quasi- The standby reflection profile being made of luminaire and profile, the luminaire have the LED board as luminescence unit；The profile, This luminaire is installed, and has the reflecting surface of the irradiation light to be totally reflected the luminaire, and formed from the reflecting surface The light radiated；Composition of preparation list window, architectural openings with window, staged window or band-like staged window building materials and/or with Aforementioned building materials are identical and have the building materials of the LED loading spatial portion to be assembled into aforementioned reflection profile, and build using these Material is come in aforementioned each window for assembling, corresponding to making aforementioned reflection-type on longitudinal direction, transverse direction or longitudinal direction and transverse direction The form of the luminaire illumination of material is assembled into aforementioned reflection profile in having the building materials that aforementioned LED is fitted into spatial portion.

Building materials herein are the components for constituting the opening of building, also include profile.

In such a system, prepare internal irradiation type reflection profile and external lighting type reflects profile.

In such a system, the wiring path of aforementioned reflection profile is formed corresponding to aforementioned illumination form.

In such a system, prepare filling component, to clog the aforementioned LED dress for having the building materials that aforementioned LED is packed into spatial portion Enter spatial portion.

A kind of LED illumination system of the opening of building, it is characterised in that: what preparation was made of luminaire and profile Profile is reflected, which has the LED board as luminescence unit；The profile installs this luminaire, and has use To be totally reflected the reflecting surface of the irradiation light of the luminaire, and radiated light is formed from the reflecting surface；Composition of preparation building Building materials of object opening and/or as aforementioned building materials identical and have and be packed into spatial portion to the LED for being assembled into aforementioned reflection profile Building materials, and in the single window assembled using existing door frame side-pillar, the building with window, staged window or band-like staged window In object opening, corresponding to the luminaire illumination for making aforementioned reflection profile on longitudinal direction, transverse direction or longitudinal direction and transverse direction Form, combination has the left doorframe jamb members and right doorframe jamb members that aforementioned LED is packed into the door frame side-pillar of spatial portion Either left doorframe jamb members and right doorframe jamb members of either one and existing door frame side-pillar, and by aforementioned reflection Profile material assembling enters to have aforementioned LED and is fitted into the building materials of spatial portion.

A kind of LED illumination system of the opening of building, it is characterised in that: what preparation was made of luminaire and profile Profile is reflected, which has the LED board as luminescence unit；The profile installs this luminaire, and has use To be totally reflected the reflecting surface of the irradiation light of the luminaire, and radiated light is formed from the reflecting surface；Prepare dedicated auxiliary Component, which, which has, is packed into spatial portion to the LED for being assembled into this reflection profile；Existing single window, band window, In the architectural openings of staged window or band-like staged window, correspond on longitudinal direction, transverse direction or longitudinal direction and transverse direction The form for making the luminaire illumination for reflecting profile, aforementioned reflection profile is assembled into special auxiliary means.

(1) when aforementioned reflection profile is assembled into architectural openings, the opening no matter added or both set, by this group The systematization of loading, above-mentioned each system being capable of curtain walls in the wall surface of such as building, the front (facade) of big opening, show window Deng shop around the type of light be provided change architectural openings abundant.

(2) when preparing internal irradiation type reflection profile and external lighting type reflection profile, the type variation of light can be further increased.

(3) can be constituted in such a way that reflection profile itself forms wiring path, so can efficiently and tear open It unloads and is easy to carry out wiring.

(4) using have LED be packed into spatial portion building materials, the LED be packed into spatial portion to be assembled into reflection profile, in order to The LED is packed into spatial portion for the countermeasure of rainy day leak etc., and is prepared with filling component, assistant metal accessory.

Above-mentioned each invention, is not limited to embodiments described above, under the technical idea of each invention, in the art, Tool usually intellectual is able to carry out many deformations.

[symbol description]

[building materials A]

1: frame

10: opening

11: installation space

12: the first spaces

13: installation fin

14: second space

15,16: two sides

17: the back side

18,18: inner face

130,130: standing piece

131,131: rake

2: luminaire

2B: bracket lamp

20: ontology

21: arm

22: wiring

23: lampshade

24:LED module

25: input line

26: input side-connector

27: output line

28: output side-connector

29: shadow surface

3,3A: installation component

30: thin plate

31: the back side

32,32: erecting hooking sheet

33: front

34: configuration slice

35,35: even surface

36,36: fastener

37,37: erecting installation sheet

38,38: installing frame

4,4A: reflector member

40: thin plate

42,42: erecting hooking sheet

43: front

44: reflector plate

45,46: reflecting surface

5: filling component

50: thin plate

51: the back side

52,52: erecting hooking sheet

53: front

54: hole

6: cover component

60: abutting part

61: fixed part

62: canister portion

63: base portion

64: shielding portion

65: opening portion

8: preventing the component that falls off

[building materials B]

1: frame

10: the first spaces

11: second space

12: left standing piece

13,14: right standing piece

2: reflector member

20,21: Zuo Liqi hooking sheet, right standing hooking sheet

22: reflecting surface

23: the first notches

24: notch tabling piece

25: fixinig plate

26: the second notches

210: cephalic par

3: luminaire

30: ontology

31:LED module

32: input line

33: input side-connector

34: output line

35: output side-connector

36: shadow surface

300: periphery

4: cover component

40: abutting part

41: fixed part

42: canister portion

43: guide plate

44: recess portion

45: base portion

46: shielding portion

47: opening portion

420: inner circumferential

421: periphery

5: capping

50: surface element

51: installation sheet

52: locating plate

6: filling component

S1: space

S2: insulating space

C1, C2: gap

[building materials C]

1: frame

10: the first spaces

11: second space

12: left standing piece

13: right standing piece

14: left hooking sheet

15: right hooking sheet

2: the first reflector members

20,21: Zuo Liqi installation fixing piece, right standing installation fixing piece

22: reflecting surface

23: flat part

24: notch tabling piece

25: fixinig plate

26: the second notches

210: cephalic par

3: luminaire

30: ontology

31:LED module

32: input line

33: input side-connector

34: output line

35: output side-connector

36: shadow surface

300: periphery

4: cover component

40: left contact piece

41: right contact piece

42: canister portion

43: guide plate

44: recess portion

45: base portion

46: shielding portion

47,48: opening portion

420: inner circumferential

421: periphery

5: the second reflector members

50,51: Zuo Liqi installation fixing piece, right standing installation fixing piece

52: flat part

53: notch

6: mounting structure

60: fixed part

61,62: left installation sheet, right installation sheet

63: reflecting surface

7: capping

70: surface element

71: installation sheet

8: backboard

D: the direction of travel of irradiation light

S1: space

S2: insulating space

Claims

1. a kind of building materials for having luminaire, which is characterized in that have:

Frame；

Reflector member is installed on the frame；And

Luminaire is radiated at the light of reflector member reflection,

Also, it is provided with cover component, which can lower the dazzle generated in aforementioned reflector member.

2. having the building materials of luminaire as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that aforementioned cover component has from aforementioned illumination The shadow surface of utensil plays the masking height of the direction of travel along its irradiation light.

3. having the building materials of luminaire as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that be configured corresponding to aforementioned illumination apparatus Height and position, to select the masking height of aforementioned cover component.

4. having the building materials of luminaire as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that in the opening portion of aforementioned cover component, peace Equipped with the capping for covering the opening portion.

5. having the building materials of luminaire as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that aforementioned illumination apparatus, relative to aforementioned Frame is configured in a manner of engaging and being detached from freely.

6. a kind of building materials for having luminaire, which is characterized in that have:

Frame；

Reflector member is installed on the frame；

Luminaire is radiated at the light of reflector member reflection；And

Cover component can lower the dazzle generated in aforementioned reflector member,

Also, insulating space is formed between the periphery of aforementioned illumination apparatus and the inner circumferential of aforementioned cover component.

7. having the building materials of luminaire as claimed in claim 6, which is characterized in that in the inner circumferential of aforementioned cover component, have The guide plate formed towards the periphery of aforementioned illumination apparatus.

8. having the building materials of luminaire as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that aforementioned cover component has shielding portion, should Shielding portion has from the shadow surface of aforementioned illumination apparatus along masking height, that is, masking amplitude of the direction of travel of its irradiation light.

9. having the building materials of luminaire as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that in the opening portion of aforementioned cover component, peace Equipped with the capping for covering the opening portion.

10. having the building materials of luminaire as claimed in claim 7, which is characterized in that aforementioned illumination apparatus and aforementioned cover structure Part is assembled into aforementioned reflector member, and aforementioned reflector member relative to aforesaid frame by engage be detached from freely in a manner of Configuration.

11. a kind of building materials for having luminaire, which is characterized in that have:

Frame；

First reflector member, is installed on aforesaid frame；

Luminaire is radiated at the light of aforementioned first reflector member reflection；

Cover component covers aforementioned illumination apparatus；

Second reflector member, it is continuous with aforementioned first reflector member and be installed on aforesaid frame；And

Mounting structure is formed with fixed part, and the fixed part is to pass through aforementioned second reflector member for aforementioned cover component Aforesaid frame is fixed on,

Also, aforementioned fixed position is in the position for the irradiation light for not interfering with aforementioned illumination apparatus.

12. having the building materials of luminaire as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that relative to aforementioned second reflector structure Part, the first reflector member are to select to be shaped to integrated or independent composition.

13. having the building materials of luminaire as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that aforementioned cover component has shielding portion, The shielding portion, which has, covers width along the masking height of the direction of travel of its irradiation light from the shadow surface of aforementioned illumination apparatus Degree.

14. having the building materials of luminaire as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that aforementioned illumination apparatus periphery with Between the inner circumferential of aforementioned cover component, it is formed with insulating space.

15. having the building materials of luminaire as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that in the opening portion of aforementioned cover component, The capping for covering the opening portion is installed.

16. having the building materials of luminaire as claimed in claim 11, which is characterized in that aforementioned second reflector member is opposite In aforesaid frame by installing and dismounting freely in a manner of configure.