TW201819819A - Building material provided with lighting device - Google Patents

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a building material provided with a lighting device, wherein the "glare" of the building material mainly used as an exterior material can be reduced. The building material provided with the lighting device according to the present invention is provided with: a frame (1) having an elongated shape; a lighting device (2) mounted on a fitting material (3) that is fixed to the frame (1); a reflective material (4) that reflects light radiated from the lighting device (2); and a cover material (6) capable of reducing the "glare" generated on the reflective material (4). When glare having high brightness is generated on the reflective material (4) by the illumination light of the lighting device (2), a beam (b) is generated from an opening portion (65) of the cover material (6) by light from said location or the like, the beam (b) being generated at a predetermined angle with respect to the longitudinal direction of the reflective material (4). Therefore, since glare is not perceptible outside the range of the beam, glare can be reduced and soft light can be perceived.

Description

Building materials with lighting appliances

The present invention relates to a building material provided with a lighting appliance, and the building material is used as a building material of a building.

The applicant has developed a lighting fixture which is composed of an LED (Light-emitting diode) board mounted on an aluminum extruded shape case, and also aims at the lighting fixture Research and development of application examples applied to building materials. For example, Patent Document 1 proposes a building material in which an LED board is arranged on a profile body and a coating material is filled from the LED board to constitute a lighting fixture, and the lighting fixture is used as an inner case and the The inner case is built into the outer case. This building material is installed on a door jamb, a transom, a baseboard, a lower frame, etc. of a building, and is installed on a floor of a wall surface in an interior. Illumination of footlights and guidance lights as entrances and exits, passageways, etc. of buildings provides a sense of safety and security for passers-by and the like, and also seeks to light up the buildings (paragraph [0041] of Patent Document 1).

Furthermore, the applicant has not only developed a building material in addition to the combination of the building material and the aforementioned lighting fixture, but has also been able to widely pursue the combined use of the building material and the lighting (Patent Document 2).

[Prior Art Document] (Patent Document) Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2013-105611 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Publication No. 2016-22625

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] During this development process, the inventors of the present case found the following technical problems. The aforementioned building material includes a lighting fixture and a reflector member for reflecting the illumination light of the lighting fixture on a long frame, but this reflector member causes a phenomenon called "glare".

This "glare" refers to intense and dazzling light. Appropriate lighting is indispensable in people's lives and activities, but the phenomenon of "glare" is a situation in which too much light enters the eyes when the brightness of the lighting fixture is too high and produces discomfort. This phenomenon is caused not only by direct light from a light source, but also by indirect light such as reflected light from a mirror or the like. Therefore, the cause of this discomfort is considered to be a psychological factor. "Glare" is also related to the adaptation of the eyes. For example, when the same high-brightness lighting equipment is installed outside the house, although it looks dazzling at night and makes people feel "uncomfortable", it does not make People feel "uncomfortable". Reducing this "glare" is a technical problem that should be solved in the lighting design of building materials with lighting appliances.

Next, in order to avoid rain and the like and protect lighting fixtures and the like, what kind of structure to adopt also becomes a technical problem.

Next, if the irradiated light of the lighting fixture is irradiated to the mounting and fixing members such as screws used in the mounting and dismounting of the lighting fixture, it will hinder the neat irradiation and reflection of the irradiated light, resulting in an unsatisfactory search for building materials The combination with lighting has also become a technical issue.

Therefore, an object of the present application is to provide a building material provided with a lighting device (hereinafter referred to as a building material A provided with a lighting device), which can reduce "glare". Next, the purpose of this application is to provide a building material provided with a lighting device (hereinafter referred to as a building material B provided with a lighting device), which can reduce "glare" in a building material provided with a lighting device which is mainly used as an exterior material. In addition, it can avoid rain and the like and protect lighting appliances and the like. Then, the purpose of this application is to provide a building material provided with a lighting device (hereinafter referred to as a building material provided with a lighting device C), which can reduce "glare" in a building material provided with a lighting device mainly used as an exterior material. In addition, it can avoid rain and the like and protect lighting fixtures and the like, and can also prevent the neat reflection of the irradiated light, and seek the combined use of building materials and lighting.

[Technical means to solve the problem] In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, the building material A (hereinafter, also simply referred to as building material A) provided with a lighting device according to the present invention includes a frame and a reflector member mounted on the frame. And a luminaire, in which light irradiated is reflected on the reflector member; and a cover member is provided to reduce glare generated on the reflector member (the invention described in claim 1).

A building material including a lighting device, wherein the cover member has a shielding height (shielding width) from an irradiation surface of the lighting device and along a traveling direction of the irradiation light (the invention described in claim 2).

A building material including a lighting device, wherein a shielding height of the cover member is selected in accordance with a height position at which the lighting device is arranged (the invention described in claim 3).

A building material including a lighting fixture, wherein a cover covering the opening is attached to the opening of the cover member (the invention described in claim 4).

A building material provided with a lighting device, wherein the lighting device is arranged on the frame in a manner capable of being attached and detached freely (the invention described in claim 5).

The building material B (hereinafter, also simply referred to as building material B) provided with an illuminating device according to the present invention includes: a frame; a reflector member mounted on the frame; and a illuminating device reflecting light radiated therefrom A reflector member; and a cover member capable of reducing glare generated on the reflector member; and a space (hereinafter, referred to as an isolation space) that isolates the outer periphery of the lighting fixture from the inner periphery of the outer cover member is formed. ) (The invention recited in claim 6).

A building material B including a lighting device, wherein an inner periphery of a cover member of the building material B is provided with a guide sheet formed toward the outer periphery of the lighting device (the invention described in claim 7).

A building material B including a lighting device, wherein the cover member of the building material B includes a cover portion having a shielding height (shielding width) from the irradiation surface of the lighting device and along the traveling direction of the irradiation light. (The invention recited in claim 8).

A building material B including a lighting fixture, wherein a cover covering the opening is attached to an opening portion of a cover member of the building material B (the invention recited in claim 9).

A building material B including a lighting device, wherein the lighting device and a cover member of the building material B are assembled on the reflector member, and the reflector member is detachably arranged on the frame (described in claim 10) Invention).

The building material C (hereinafter, also simply referred to as building material C) provided with a lighting device according to the present invention includes: a frame; a first reflector member mounted on the frame; and a lighting device irradiated with light A reflection on the first reflector member; a cover member that shields the lighting fixture; a second reflector member that is continuous with the first reflector member and is mounted on the frame; and a mount member, A fixing portion is formed to fix the cover member to the frame via the second reflector member, and the fixing portion is located at a position that does not affect the light emitted from the lighting fixture ( The invention recited in claim 11).

A building material C including a lighting fixture, wherein the first reflector member is optionally formed integrally or independently with respect to the second reflector member of the building material C (the invention recited in claim 12).

A building material C including a lighting device, wherein the cover member of the building material C includes a cover portion having a shielding height (shielding width) from the irradiation surface of the lighting device and along the traveling direction of the irradiation light. (The invention recited in claim 13).

A building material C including a lighting device, wherein an isolation space is formed between an outer periphery of the lighting device of the building material C and an inner periphery of the cover member (the invention described in claim 14).

A building material C including a lighting device, wherein a cover covering the opening is attached to an opening portion of a cover member of the building material C (the invention recited in claim 15).

A building material C including a lighting device, wherein the second reflector member of the building material C is disposed on the frame so as to be freely attachable and detachable (the invention described in claim 16).

[Effects of the Invention] As a result of the construction material A having the cover member, even if the irradiated light from the lighting fixture generates a high-brightness glare on the reflector member, light from the lighting fixture or the like is caused by the cover member. Forms a light beam at a predetermined angle. Outside the range of this light beam, the glare can be reduced to such an extent that the glare is not felt. Furthermore, outside the range of the aforementioned light beam, sharp light with high brightness that makes people feel uncomfortable is reduced, and soft light can be felt. Accordingly, the present invention can provide a building material provided with a lighting device, which can reduce "glare".

As a result of the building material B having the cover member, even if the irradiated light of the lighting fixture generates a high-brightness glare on the reflector member, the light from the lighting fixture or the like forms a light beam with a predetermined angle through the cover member. . Outside the range of this light beam, the glare can be reduced to such an extent that the glare is not felt. Furthermore, outside the range of the aforementioned light beam, a high-brightness glare that reduces an uncomfortable feeling is reduced, and a soft light can be felt. In addition, since an isolation space is formed between the outer periphery of the lighting fixture and the inner periphery of the cover member, rainwater or the like that has penetrated into the inner peripheral side of the cover member can be discharged through the isolation space. Accordingly, the present invention can provide a building material provided with a lighting device, which can reduce "glare" and can protect the lighting device from rain and the like.

When the lighting fixture is mounted on the inside of the cover member, the building material B uses the isolation space so that the outer periphery of the lighting fixture does not contact the inner periphery of the outer cover member and is used on the inner periphery of the outer cover member. The formed guide sheet can smoothly store the lighting fixture in the cover member.

As a result of the building material C including the cover member, even if the illuminating light of the lighting fixture generates a high-brightness glare, light from the lighting fixture or the like forms a light beam with a predetermined angle through the cover member. Outside the range of this light beam, the glare can be reduced to such an extent that the glare is not felt. Furthermore, outside the range of the aforementioned light beam, a high-brightness glare that reduces an uncomfortable feeling is reduced, and a soft light can be felt. In addition, since an isolation space is formed between the outer periphery of the lighting fixture and the inner periphery of the cover member, rainwater or the like that has penetrated into the inner peripheral side of the cover member can be discharged through the isolation space. A mounting base member is provided with a fixing portion for fixing the cover member to the frame via the second reflector member, and the fixing portion is located at a position that does not affect the light emitted from the lighting fixture. Because of its position, it is possible to use a combination of building materials and lighting without interfering with regular irradiation and reflection of the irradiated light by the fixing portion.

[Building material A] As shown in Figs. 1 to 3, building material A includes: an elongated frame 1; and a lighting fixture 2 that is mounted on a mounting member 3 that is fixed to the frame 1. A reflector member 4 that reflects light radiated by the lighting device 2; and a cover member 6 that can reduce the "glare" generated on the reflector member 4.

As shown in FIG. 3, the frame 1 has a cross-sectional shape of a surface intersecting with the longitudinal direction of the profile, and is formed into a “ㄇ” shape, and constitutes a first space 12 and a second space 14. The lighting fixture 2, the mounting member 3, and the reflector member 4 are mounted, and the wiring and the like of the lighting fixture 2 can be accommodated in the second space 14. A fin part 13 is formed at the boundary between the spaces 12 and 14. The mounting fin 13 is composed of the rising pieces 130 and 130.

As shown in FIG. 4, the lighting device 2 has an LED module 24 mounted on the body 20, an input-side connector 26 at an end of the input line 25, and an output-side connector 28 at an end of the output line 27. The input line 25, the input-side connector 26, the output line 27, and the output-side connector 28 are arranged in the aforementioned second space 14. The illuminating surface 29 of the LED module 24 is arranged so that the light from the irradiating surface 29 is reflected at the reflector member 4 and is inclined toward the reflector member 4 side.

The mounting member 3 includes: stand-up locking pieces 32 and 32 which are locked and fixed to the stand-up pieces 130 and 130 of the frame 1; and a curved arrangement piece 34 which is locked on these pieces. The pieces 32 and 32 are curved along the outer shape of the main body 20 of the lighting fixture 2.

The reflector member 4 includes, similarly to the mounting member 3, erecting locking pieces 42, 42 which are locked to the mounting wings 13 of the frame 1, and a curved reflecting surface 45, It is curved between these standing | fastening locking pieces 42 and 42 along the external shape of the main body 20 of the luminaire 2. In this embodiment, the reflector member 4 and the mounting member 3 have the same shape.

The cover member 6 includes a contact portion 60 that abuts on the rising piece 130 of the one mounting wing 13 of the frame 1, and a fixing portion 61 that is fixed to the other mounting fin 13 of the frame 1. The rising piece 130 and the cylindrical portion 62 are formed between the abutting portion 60 and the fixing portion 61 along the cylindrical outer shape of the main body 20 of the lighting device 2. The cover member 6 configured as described above is divided into a base portion 63 and a cover portion 64, and an opening portion 65 is formed at an end portion of the cover portion 64. The base portion 63 surrounds the body 20 in the longitudinal direction, and the cover portion 64 It is formed above the irradiation surface 29 of the lighting fixture 2.

As described later, the mask portion 64 can adjust a masking width (also referred to as a masking height) above the irradiation surface 29 of the lighting fixture 2 in accordance with the height position (staircase number) at which the lighting fixture 2 is arranged. L. A cover (not shown) having a translucent cover that covers the opening 65 may be attached to the opening 65 in order to prevent the accumulation of debris and the like.

As shown in FIG. 5, the lighting fixture 2, the mounting member 3, the reflector member 4, and the cover member 6 are fixed to the frame 1 via the mounting member 3 as shown in FIG. 5. The reflector member 4 is fixed to the front and rear of the mounting member 3, and a plurality of lighting fixtures 2 can be arranged in series. In addition, the lighting fixture 2 is disposed on the frame 1 so as to be freely attachable and detachable via the mounting member 3, and the convenience of maintenance of the lighting fixture 2 can be achieved. That is, when the lighting fixture 2 is replaced, only the mounting member 3 needs to be removed, and the long reflector member 4 does not need to be removed, and the work can be easily performed.

In the building material A having the above-mentioned configuration, when high-intensity glare is generated on the reflector member 4 by the irradiation light of the lighting device 2, the light from the lighting device or the like comes from the opening 65 of the cover member 6, A light beam b having a predetermined angle is formed with respect to the longitudinal direction of the reflector member 4 (or the frame 1, the same applies hereinafter). Thereby, outside the range of the light beam, the glare can be reduced to such an extent that the glare is not felt, and the soft light is felt.

With reference to FIGS. 6 to 9, the effects of such a building material A will be described below. In FIGS. 6 and 7, the arrangement height H _{1 of the} lighting fixture 2 is set to 4 meters, and irradiation is performed downward (hereinafter, also referred to as downward irradiation). In FIG. 6, The masking width L of the masking portion 64 of the cover member 6 is set to 20 mm, and the masking width L of the masking portion 64 is set to 100 mm in FIG. 7. In FIGS. 8 and 9, the arrangement height H _{2 of the} lighting fixture 2 is set to 0.5 meters, and irradiation is performed upward (hereinafter, also referred to as upward irradiation). In FIG. 8, The masking width L of the masking portion 64 of the cover member 6 is set to 20 mm, and the masking width L of the masking portion 64 is set to 100 mm in FIG. 9. That is, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, when the shielding height L caused by the shielding portion 64 of the cover member 6 is approximately 20 mm, the opening 65 from the cover member 6 is opposite to the reflector. In the longitudinal direction of the member 4, a light beam b of approximately 45 degrees is formed, and a glare cut of approximately 45 degrees is obtained as an angle capable of reducing the glare.

On the other hand, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, when the shielding height L is about 100 mm, the opening 65 of the cover member 6 is formed at about 10 degrees with respect to the length direction of the reflector member 4. The light beam b, and a glare blocking angle of about 80 degrees is obtained as an angle capable of reducing the glare.

When the shading angle of the glare is 45 degrees as shown in FIGS. 6 and 8, the pedestrian P will feel the glare at about 0.5 steps from the aforementioned frame 1. However, when the shading angle of the glare is 80 degrees as shown in FIGS. 7 and 9, the pedestrian P does not feel the glare in most cases. In addition, beyond the range R of the light beam b, a high-brightness glare light is not felt, but a soft light can be felt.

It is also expected that the discomfort caused by glare will be alleviated in a manner proportional to the height at which the lighting fixture 2 is arranged, so the foregoing may be selected in accordance with the height (staircase steps) at which the lighting fixture 2 is arranged. The shielding height L of the shielding portion 64 of the cover member 6. At this time, in the case of being arranged in a range close to a person (e.g., downward irradiation and upward irradiation at a staircase number 1 or the like), a larger shielding height L may be set, which is not the case (for example, It can be set at a position of 2 or more stairs and illuminated upwards), and a smaller shielding height L can also be set. In addition, as shown in FIG. 6 to FIG. 9, it may be arranged not only to be irradiated upward, but also to be irradiated downward only, but may be arranged to be irradiated upward and downward.

[Building material B] As shown in each of Figs. 10 to 18, building material B includes: an elongated frame 1, which is, for example, a door frame side column; and a reflector member 2, which is mounted on this frame 1; The lighting device 3 reflects the light irradiated on the reflector member 2; and the cover member 4 can reduce the glare generated on the reflector member 2. The lighting fixture 3 is disposed in a space S1 formed by the reflector member 2 and the cover member 4, and an isolation space S2 is formed between the outer periphery 300 of the lighting fixture 3 and the inner periphery 420 of the cover member 4.

As shown in FIG. 10 to FIG. 15, the frame 1 has a cross-sectional shape of a cross-section on a surface intersecting the longitudinal direction of the profile, and is formed by a first space 10 and a second space 11. The reflector member 2, the lighting fixture 3, and the cover member 4 can be mounted in the first space 10, and the wiring of the lighting fixture 3 and the like can be accommodated in the second space 11. At the boundary between these spaces 10 and 11, a left-rising piece 12 and a right-rising piece 13 are formed in the longitudinal direction of the frame 1 to mount the reflector member 2 and the cover member 4. In addition, the symbol "6" in Fig. 12 and the like indicates a "stuffing member" stuffed into the upper and lower ends of the frame 1. When the frames 1 and 1 shown in FIG. 17 to be described later are continuously (connected) in the up-down direction, the stuffing member 6 is attached only to the upper end portion of the uppermost frame 1 and the lower end portion of the lowermost frame 1. The packing member 6 is not installed in the middle.

The reflector member 2 includes, as shown in FIGS. 10 to 15, a left-rising locking piece 20 and a right-rising locking piece 21 that are individually formed along the longitudinal direction of the reflector member 2. It is long and is locked on the left rising piece 12 and the right rising piece 13 of the frame 1; and a curved reflecting surface 22 between these left locking pieces 20 and right locking pieces 21 It is curved and elongated. The shape of the reflection surface 22 of the reflector member 2 is not limited to a curved shape, and may be, for example, a planar reflection surface or a wave plate-shaped reflection surface.

As shown in FIG. 16, the lighting device 3 has an LED module 31 mounted on the body 30, an input-side connector 33 at an end of the input line 32, and an output-side connector 35 at an end of the output line 34. The input line 32, the input-side connector 33, the output line 34, and the output-side connector 35 are arranged in the second space 11. The LED module 31 and its irradiation surface 36 are arranged so that the light from the irradiation surface 36 is reflected at the reflector member 2 and is inclined toward the reflector member 2 side, as shown in FIG. 14. The body 30 of the lighting fixture 3 is fixed to the reflecting surface 22 of the reflector member 2. In addition, the light emitting color of the LED module 31 of the lighting fixture 3 can arbitrarily select LEDs such as “cyan”, “white”, and “cyan white”.

As shown in FIG. 14, the cover member 4 includes: an abutting portion 40 that abuts against the left standing piece 12 of the frame 1; and a fixing portion 41 that is fixed to the right rising of the reflector member 2. The locking piece 21 and the cylindrical portion 42 cover the outer periphery 300 of the main body 30 of the lighting fixture 3 between the abutting portion 40 and the fixing portion 41 (these members are each formed into an elongated shape). An isolation space S2 is formed between the inner periphery 420 of the cylindrical portion 42 and the outer periphery 300 of the body 30 of the lighting fixture 3, and the isolation space S2 is formed along the outer periphery 300 of the body 30 of the lighting fixture 3 and is formed in the vertical direction. Therefore, rainwater or the like that has penetrated into the inside of the cover member 4 can reach the lower end of the cover member 4 or the lower end of the body 30 of the lighting fixture 3 through the isolation space S2 and be drained. In addition, debris or dust entering the inside of the cover member 4 may be dropped downward. Furthermore, air can be circulated so that the heat generated by the lighting fixture 3 does not stay in the space S1 of the cover member 4.

The inner periphery 420 of the cylindrical portion 42 is formed along the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical portion 42 and is formed with guide pieces 43 at three positions separated by approximately 90 degrees. The existence of the aforementioned isolated space S2 prevents the outer periphery 300 of the lighting fixture 3 from contacting the inner periphery 420 of the cover member 4 and uses the fins of the guide piece 43 to pinpoint the lighting fixture 3 in a very small range, Thereby, the lighting fixture 3 is accommodated in the said cover member 4 smoothly. Each of the guide pieces 43 is formed with two flaps. As described later, the leg portion of the cover is inserted between the two flaps. The guide piece 43 may be formed in an elongated shape along the longitudinal direction of the cover member 4 or may be formed as a piece. In addition, a concave portion 44 is formed on the outer periphery 421 of the cylindrical portion 42, and the leg portion of the cover 5 is fixed together with the guide piece 43.

As shown in FIG. 11, the cover member 4 having such a configuration is divided into a base portion 45 and a cover portion 46, and an opening portion 47 is formed at an end portion of the cover portion 46. The base portion 45 is in the longitudinal direction of the cover member 4. The cover 300 surrounds the outer periphery 300 of the main body of the lighting fixture 3, and the cover portion 46 is formed above the irradiation surface 36 of the lighting fixture 3.

The masking portion 46 can select a masking width (also referred to as a masking height) above the irradiation surface 36 of the lighting fixture 3 as described later in accordance with the height position (staircase number) at which the lighting fixture 3 is arranged. L. The opening 47 may be provided with a translucent cover 5 covering the opening 47 in order to prevent accumulation of debris and the like.

The cover 5 is composed of a surface portion 50, a mounting piece 51, and a positioning piece 52 as shown in FIG. 18; the surface portion 50 can cover the opening portion 47; and the mounting piece 51 has a surface from this surface. The end portion of the portion 50 is formed in a substantially vertical direction, and constitutes a leg portion that can be fixed to the recessed portion 44; the positioning piece 52 can also slide between the two wings of the guide piece 43 in the same manner.

The mounting structure of the reflector member 2, the lighting fixture 3, and the cover member 4 on the frame 1 configured as described above is as follows. As shown in FIG. 18, the reflector member 2 is divided into two upper and lower sides according to the place where the cover member 4 is installed, and the reflector member (hereinafter, the lower reflector member) 2 is integrated in advance so as to be integrated. The lighting fixture 3 and the cover member 4 are fixed. A first notch 23 is formed on the lower end of the right-side upright locking piece 21 of the upper reflector member (hereinafter, the upper reflector member) 2, and the upper end of the right-side upright locking piece 21 is formed, A notch fitting piece 24 is formed corresponding to the first notch 23. A fixing piece 25 is formed at the lower end of the right rising locking piece 21 of the lower reflector member 2 and can be fixed to the right rising piece 13 of the frame 1. In addition, as shown in FIG. 14, the long leading end portion 210 of the right standing locking piece 21 of the lower reflector member 2 is inserted between the right standing piece 13 and the right standing piece 14 of the frame 1. Meanwhile, the notch fitting piece 24 and the fixing piece 25 are individually screwed together on the right rising piece 13 of the frame 1.

When the integrated lower reflector member 2, the lighting fixture 3, and the cover member 4 are detached and separated from the frame 1, the screws are removed, and the right-side upright locking piece 21 of the upper reflector member 2 is released. Since the fitting state of the first notch 23 and the notch fitting piece 24 is described above, the lower reflector member 2 is slid downward. Further, in order to allow the lower reflector member 2 to slide downward, a predetermined gap C1 is provided below the lower reflector member 2 (see FIG. 12). Next, in order to release the state where the leading end portion 210 of the right-upright locking piece 21 of the lower reflector member 2 is inserted between the right-upright piece 13 and the right-upright piece 14 of the frame 1, the lower reflector member is made. 2 Slide in the horizontal direction (on the left side of the paper in Figure 14). This disassembling operation is carried out in a state where the leading end portion 210 of the right-rising locking piece 21 of the lower reflector member 2 is inserted between the right-rising piece 13 and the right-rising piece 14 of the frame 1. The lower reflector member 2, the lighting fixture 3, and the cover member 4 are only slightly separated from the frame 1 and do not fall down, and the ease of maintenance can be achieved. Finally, the cover member 4 is pulled out and the input-side connector 33 and the output-side connector 35 are detached, and detached from the aforementioned frame 1.

As shown in FIG. 17, other frames 1 may be connected by a connecting member (not shown) above or / and below the longitudinal direction of the frame 1, and a plurality of lighting fixtures 3 may be arranged in series. At this time, a predetermined gap C2 (about 1/2 of the aforementioned gap C1) is provided between the upper frame 1 and the lower frame 1, which can improve the designability when viewed from the front. ), And the lower reflector member 2 can slide downwards during maintenance.

Here, the maintenance method using the gap C2 is as follows. In order to cooperate and function with this gap C2, the second notch 26 (refer to FIG. 18 etc.) can be formed in the lower end of the right-side upright locking piece 21 of the upper reflector 2 so that it may adjoin the 1st notch 23. That is, when the integrated lower reflector member 2, the lighting fixture 3, and the cover member 4 are detached and separated from the frame 1, after removing the screws, it corresponds to the overlap with the upper reflector 2. The overlap width corresponds to the plate thickness of the cover 5 fixed to the lower reflector member 2, and the lower reflector member 2 is slightly slid downward using the gap C2. In addition, when the cover 5 is not fixed, the lower reflector member 2 may be slightly slid downward, thereby making it easy to perform the following operations. Next, in order to release the state where the leading end portion 210 of the right-upright locking piece 21 of the lower reflector member 2 is inserted between the right-upright piece 13 and the right-upright piece 14 of the frame 1, the second cutout 26 is used. The lower reflector member 2 slides in the horizontal direction (on the left side of the paper surface in FIG. 14), and then the lower reflector member 2 is pulled toward itself, so that the lower reflector member 2 is in the horizontal direction (in the fourteenth On the right side of the drawing on the paper), the tip 210 is passed over and reaches the right rising piece 14 above. Then, as long as the cover member 4 and the like are pulled out, the input-side connector 33 and the output-side connector 35 are removed as described above, and the frame 1 may be removed. In this maintenance method, it is performed in a state where the leading end portion 210 of the right-rising locking piece 21 of the lower reflector member 2 is inserted between the right-rising piece 13 and the right-rising piece 14 of the frame 1. Therefore, the reflector member 2, the lighting fixture 3, and the cover member 4 are only slightly separated from the frame 1 and do not fall down, and the ease of maintenance can be achieved.

In addition, as shown in FIG. 13, the reflector member 2 is mounted and fixed to the frame 1 by countersunk head screws, and it is possible to avoid the light from the lighting fixture 3 from hitting the screw head and the screw. The three-dimensional shape of the head becomes conspicuous.

The functions and effects of the building material B configured as described above are summarized as follows. <Reduction of Glare> When the irradiated light of the lighting fixture 3 causes high-luminance glare on the reflector member 2, light from the lighting fixture or the like is emitted from the opening 47 of the cover member 4 with respect to the foregoing The longitudinal direction of the reflector member 2 (or the aforementioned frame 1, the same applies hereinafter) forms a light beam b at a predetermined angle. Thereby, outside the range of the light beam, the glare can be reduced to such an extent that the glare is not felt, and the soft light is felt.

The effects of this building material B are shown in Figs. 19 to 22, but the effects are the same as those of building material A shown in Figs. 6 to 9, so detailed descriptions are omitted. .

<The role of the isolation space> The isolation space S2 is formed in the vertical direction along the outer periphery 300 of the body 30 of the lighting fixture 3. Therefore, rainwater, etc. that has penetrated into the inside of the cover member 4 can fall through the isolation space S2. Water is drained from the lower end of the cover member 4. Thereby, the space S1 of the cover member 4 (especially the inner side of the cover portion 46) does not accumulate water, and it is possible to prevent water infiltration of the lighting fixture 3. In addition, debris or dust entering the inside of the cover member 4 may be dropped downward. In this case, by providing the gap C (the gap C1 or the gap C2), the drainage efficiency of rainwater and the like can be improved. Furthermore, air can be circulated so that heat generated by the lighting fixture does not stay in the space S1 of the cover member 4 (especially when the cover 5 is attached).

<Ease of Built-in> The existence of the aforementioned isolated space S2 prevents the outer periphery 300 of the lighting fixture 3 from contacting the inner periphery 420 of the cover member 4, and the wings of the guide piece 43 are used to push the illumination to a small extent. With the appliance 3, the lighting appliance 3 can be smoothly housed in the cover member 4.

<Ease of maintenance> The operation of removing the integrated reflector member 2, the lighting fixture 3, and the cover member 4 from the frame 1 is the same as that of the locking piece 21 standing on the right side of the reflector member 2. The distal end portion 210 is inserted between the right rising piece 13 and the right rising piece 14 of the frame 1, so that the reflector member 2, the lighting fixture 3, and the cover member 4 are only slightly separated from the frame 1. It does not fall, but can be easily repaired. The same effect can be obtained when the reflector member having the lighting fixture and the cover member built therein is fixed to the frame. That is, the lighting fixture 3 and the cover member 4 are built in the reflector member 2, and the reflector member 2 is detachably disposed on the frame 1, and the ease of maintenance can be achieved.

[Building material C] As shown in each of Figs. 23 to 25, building material C includes: a long frame 1, which is, for example, a door frame side column; and a first reflector member 2 (hereinafter, reflector member 2). , Which is mounted on the frame 1; the lighting fixture 3, whose light is reflected on the reflector member 2; and the cover member 4, which covers the lighting fixture 3 and is housed together in the aforementioned frame 1; A second reflector member 5 (hereinafter, the reflector member 5), which is continuous with the reflector member 2 and is mounted on the frame 1 in a manner capable of being attached and detached freely; and a mount member 6, which is formed with a fixing portion 60, which reflects the illumination light of the lighting fixture 3, and the fixing portion 60 is used to attach the cover member 4 to the frame 1 through the reflector member 5 and to be freely attachable and detachable. Covers 7 are individually attached to the upper and lower ends of the cover member 4.

As shown in FIG. 24, the cover member 4 is provided with a mask portion 46 having a masking height (masking width) L calculated from the irradiation surface 36 of the lighting fixture 3 and along the traveling direction of the irradiation light. The irradiation light of the lighting fixture can form a light beam with a predetermined angle. Thereby, even if a high-luminance glare is generated, it is possible to reduce the glare to such an extent that the glare is not felt outside the range of the light beam. In addition, outside the range of the light beam, it is possible to reduce the glare of high brightness which is uncomfortable and to feel soft light.

The lighting fixture 3 is disposed in a space S1 formed by the mounting base member 6 and the cover member 4, and an isolation space S2 is formed between the outer periphery 300 of the lighting fixture 3 and the inner periphery 420 of the cover member 4. Therefore, rainwater or the like that has penetrated into the inner side of the cover member 4 can be discharged through the partition space S2.

The fixing portion 60 is not formed in the traveling direction D of the irradiation light from the irradiation surface 36 of the lighting fixture 3, and is located at a position that does not affect the irradiation light of the lighting fixture 3. Therefore, the fixing light is not hindered. The neat irradiation and reflection can be used in combination with building materials and lighting.

As shown in FIG. 23 to FIG. 34, the frame 1 has a cross-sectional shape of a cross-section on a surface intersecting the longitudinal direction of the profile, and is formed by a first space 10 and a second space 11. The first space 10 can accommodate the reflector member 2, the lighting fixture 3, the cover member 4, the reflector member 5, and the mount member 6, and the second space 11 can contain the wiring of the lighting fixture 3 and the like. At the boundaries of these spaces 10 and 11, a left rising piece 12 and a right rising piece 13 are formed in the length direction of the frame 1. The left rising piece 12 and the right rising piece 13 are used to mount the reflector members 2 and The aforementioned reflector member 5. Similarly, a left locking piece 14 and a right locking piece 15 are separately formed on the frame 1, and the left locking piece 14 is used to lock the reflector member 2 and the reflector member 5, and the right locking piece is formed separately. 15 is used to lock the cover member 4 to the reflector member 5.

The reflector member 2 is, as shown in FIGS. 23 to 25 and 32 to 34, a left-right mounting fixing piece 20, a right-right mounting fixing piece 21, and an elongated flat plate portion 23 The left-rising mounting fixing piece 20 and the right-rising mounting fixing piece 21 are formed on the back (space 11 side) of the reflector member 2 and are fixed to the aforementioned left-rising piece 12 and The right rising sheet 13; the flat plate portion 23; and a curved reflecting surface 22 formed on the surface (space 10 side) of the reflector member 2. The reflector member 2 and the reflector member 5 can be selected to have independent structures, and the reflector member 2 can also be selected to have a structure integral with the reflector member 5 continuously. As an alternative to the reflecting surface 22 of the reflector member 2, the reflector member 5 having a planar reflecting surface, or a reflector member having a wavy plate-like reflecting surface can also be selected.

As shown in FIG. 35, the lighting fixture 3 has an LED module 31 mounted on the body 30, an input-side connector 33 at an end of the input line 32, and an output-side connector 35 at an end of the output line 34. The input line 32, the input-side connector 33, the output line 34, and the output-side connector 35 are arranged in the second space 11. The LED module 31 and its irradiation surface 36 are arranged so that the light from the irradiation surface 36 is reflected at the reflection surface 63 (see FIG. 25) of the mounting member 6 toward the mounting member. The 6 sides are inclined, and the body 30 of the lighting fixture 3 is fixed to the reflection surface 63 of the mount member 6. In addition, the light emitting color of the LED module 31 of the lighting fixture 3 can be selected arbitrarily from LEDs such as "cyan", "white", and "warm".

The cover member 4 includes, as shown in FIGS. 23 to 31, a left contact piece 40 and a right contact piece 41 that abut and are fixed to the left mounting piece 61 and the right mounting piece of the mount member 6. 62, and between these fixed left abutting pieces 40 and right abutting pieces 41, a cylindrical portion 42 covering the outer periphery 300 of the body 30 of the lighting fixture 3 is formed (these members are each formed into an elongated shape). An isolation space S2 is formed between the inner periphery 420 of the cylindrical portion 42 and the outer periphery 300 of the body 30 of the lighting fixture 3, and the isolation space S2 is formed along the outer periphery 300 of the body 30 of the lighting fixture 3 and is formed in the vertical direction. Therefore, even if rain or the like penetrates into the inside of the cover member 4 from the gap of the cover 7 or the like, the rain or the like can reach the lower end of the cover member 4 or the lower end of the body 30 of the lighting fixture 3 through the isolation space S2. And was drained. In addition, a cutout (not shown) for drainage is formed in the cover 7 attached to the lower end (opening 48) of the cover member 4. In addition, debris or dust entering the inside of the cover member 4 may be dropped downward. Furthermore, air can be circulated so that the heat generated by the lighting fixture 3 does not stay in the space S1 of the cover member 4.

As shown in FIG. 26 and the like, the inner periphery 420 of the cylindrical portion 42 is formed along the longitudinal direction of the cylindrical portion 42 at three positions separated by about 90 degrees from each other. The existence of the isolation space S2 prevents the outer periphery 300 of the lighting fixture 3 from contacting the inner periphery 420 of the cover member 4 and uses the fins of the guide piece 43 to push the lighting fixture 3 to a small extent, thereby smoothly. The lighting fixture 3 is housed in the cover member 4. The guide piece 43 may be elongated along the longitudinal direction of the cover member 4 or may be formed as a member. In addition, a concave portion 44 is formed on the outer periphery 421 of the cover member 4, and the concave portion 44 is used to fix the leg portion of the cover 7.

The cover member 4 configured as described above is divided into a base portion 45 and a cover portion 46 as shown in FIG. 24, and an opening portion 47 and an opening portion 48 are formed at ends of the base portion 45 and the cover portion 46; The base portion 45 surrounds the outer periphery 300 of the main body of the lighting fixture 3 in the longitudinal direction of the cover member 4, and the cover portion 46 is formed above the irradiation surface 36 of the lighting fixture 3.

The masking portion 46 can select a masking width (also referred to as a masking height) above the irradiation surface 36 of the lighting fixture 3 as described later in accordance with the height position (staircase number) at which the lighting fixture 3 is arranged. L. As described above, the translucent cover 7 covering the opening 47 is attached to the opening 47, and the same translucent cover 7 may be provided in the opening 48.

The cover 7 is composed of a surface portion 70 and the surface portion 70 as shown in FIG. 25; the surface portion 70 can cover the opening portion 47 and the opening portion 48; and the mounting piece 71 is formed from the end of the surface portion 70. The portion is formed in a substantially vertical direction, and constitutes a leg portion that can be fixed to the aforementioned recessed portion 44.

In order to mount the lighting fixture 3 on the frame 1 and perform maintenance on the lighting fixture 3, the reflector member 5 is used to fix the cover member 4, which is shown in Figs. 23 to 31, It is composed of a left-right mounting fixing piece 50, a right-right mounting fixing piece 51, and an elongated flat plate portion 52. The left-right mounting fixing piece 50 and the right-right mounting fixing piece 51 are formed on the reflector. The back surface (side of the space 11) of the member 5 is fixed to the left rising piece 12 and the right rising piece 13 of the aforementioned frame 1. As described above, the reflector member 2 and the reflector member 5 can be selected to be independently formed; the reflector member 5 can also be selected as a reflector instead of the reflector member 2.

The flat plate portion 52 is formed with a notch 53. The notch 53 is used to install and maintain the lighting fixture 3, and to facilitate the wiring and disconnection of the input connector 33 and the output connector 35 by facing the second space 11.

As shown in FIGS. 23 to 31, the mounting base member 6 includes a left mounting piece 61 and a right mounting piece 62, a curved reflecting surface 63, and a fixing portion 60; and the left mounting piece 61 and the right mounting piece 62, which is fixed on the flat plate portion 52 of the reflector member 5, the reflecting surface 63, which reflects the illumination light of the lighting fixture 3, and the fixing portion 60, which is used to freely install and dismantle the cover member 4. It is mounted on the reflector member 5 and is provided below the left and right mounting pieces 61 and 62.

In addition, the frame 1, the reflector member 2, the cover member 4, the reflector member 5, or the mount member 6 may be formed in different colors according to the arrangement environment of the building material.

Next, the relationship between the constituent members of the building material will be described based on FIGS. 26 to 34. 26 to 31 show a structure for mounting the lighting fixture 3 on the frame 1. As shown in FIG. 28, the aforementioned lighting fixture 3 is fixed to the mounting member 6; as shown in FIG. 29, the left mounting piece 61 and the right mounting piece 62 of the mounting member 6 are fixed to the cover member 4. The left abutment piece 40 and the right abutment piece 41; as shown in FIG. 26, the right mounting piece 62 of the mounting seat member 6 and the right abutment piece 41 of the cover member 4 are integrated and locked on the right side of the frame 1. The locking piece 15 is fixed to the reflector member 5 by the fixing portion 60 of the mounting seat member 6; as shown in FIG. 29, the reflector member 5 is fixed to the frame 1. As shown in FIG. 27, the lower cover 7 is fixed to the cover member 4, and as shown in FIG. 31, the upper cover 7 is fixed to the cover member 4. That is, the lighting fixture 3, the cover member 4, the upper cover 7 and the lower cover 7 are fixed integrally by the mounting seat member 6, and are provided in a lower portion of the mounting seat member 6. The fixing portion 60 is fixed to the back plate 8 with the flat plate portion 52 of the reflector member 5 interposed therebetween, so that the mounting base member 6 is fixed to the frame 1 in a freely attachable and detachable manner.

Therefore, when the lighting fixture 3 is replaced or the like, the mounting base member 6 may be removed from the reflector member 5. In addition, for the maintenance of the lighting fixture 3, it is considered that even if the mounting base member 6 is removed from the reflector member 5, the wiring of the lighting fixture 3 cannot be smoothly connected or disconnected. The space 11 of 1 is exposed. As shown in FIG. 29, the left-upright mounting fixing piece 50 and the right-upright mounting fixing piece 51 of the reflector member 5 are interposed, and the left-upright fixing piece 12 and the right-upright fixing piece of the frame 1 are separated. 13 is fixed to the back plate 8 so that the reflector member 5 is fixed to the aforementioned frame 1 in a freely attachable and detachable manner.

32 to 34 show a structure in which the reflector member 2 is attached to the frame 1. As shown in FIG. 32, the left-upright mounting and fixing piece 20 of the reflector member 2 is locked on the left-upright fixing piece 14 of the frame 1, and the left-upright-mounting fixing piece 20 and the right-upright-mounting fixing piece 21 are locked. Is fixed to the left rising piece 12 and the right rising piece 13 of the frame 1. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 23 and 34, the back plate 8 is fixed to the upper side of the left-upright mounting fixing piece 20 and the right-upright mounting fixing piece 21 of the reflector member 2, and the left side of the frame 1 stands up. The sheet 12 and the right standing sheet 13 are fixed to the back plate 8 via the left standing mounting sheet 20 and the right standing mounting sheet 21 of the reflector member 2.

According to the above-mentioned fixing structure of each constituent member of the building material, only the fixing portion 60 is exposed on the front side, and the fixing portion is lower than the lighting surface 36 of the lighting fixture and does not affect the irradiation light of the lighting fixture. Position, the fixing portion 60 does not hinder the regular reflection of the irradiated light.

The steps for assembling the building material configured as described above are described below. (1) The reflector member 2 and the reflector member 5 are fixed to the aforementioned frame 1. (2) The lighting fixture 3, the cover member 4, and the mounting base member 6 are integrated as a bracket light. (3) The lighting fixture 3 is connected to the wiring housed in the second space 11 of the frame, and the bracket lamp is fixed to the frame 1 via the reflector member 5. Most of these assemblies are in principle completed when shipped from the factory. In the case of field assembly, the above-mentioned step (3) is performed.

The functions and effects of the building material B configured as described above are summarized as follows. <Reduction of Glare> When the irradiated light of the lighting fixture 3 causes high-luminance glare on the reflector member 2, light from the lighting fixture or the like is emitted from the opening 47 of the cover member 4 with respect to the foregoing The longitudinal direction of the reflector member 2 (or the aforementioned frame 1, the same applies hereinafter) forms a light beam b at a predetermined angle. Thereby, outside the range of the light beam, the glare can be reduced to such an extent that the glare is not felt, and the soft light is felt.

The action and effect of this building material C are shown in Figs. 36 to 39, but the action and effect are the same as those of building material A shown in Figs. 6 to 9, so detailed descriptions are omitted. .

<The role of the isolation space> The isolation space S2 is formed in the vertical direction along the outer periphery 300 of the body 30 of the lighting fixture 3. Therefore, rainwater, etc. that has penetrated into the inside of the cover member 4 can fall through the isolation space S2. Water is drained from the lower end of the cover member 4. Thereby, the space S1 of the cover member 4 (especially the inner side of the cover portion 46) does not accumulate water, and it is possible to prevent water infiltration of the lighting fixture 3. In addition, debris or dust entering the inside of the cover member 4 may be dropped downward. In this case, providing the gap C can improve the drainage efficiency of rainwater and the like. Furthermore, air can be circulated so that heat generated by the lighting fixture does not stay in the space S1 of the cover member 4 (especially when the cover 7 is attached).

<Ease of Built-in> The existence of the isolated space S2 prevents the outer periphery 300 of the lighting fixture 3 from contacting the inner periphery 420 of the cover member 4 and uses the fins of the guide piece 43 to push the illumination to a small extent. With the appliance 3, the lighting appliance 3 can be smoothly housed in the cover member 4.

<Ease of maintenance and improvement of irradiation light> The operation of disassembling the integrated mount member 6, the lighting fixture 3, and the cover member 4 from the reflector member 5 is performed by the aforementioned fixing exposed on the front surface. The attachment and detachment of the unit 60 are performed, and the ease of maintenance can be achieved. Since the fixing portion 60 is in a position that does not affect the light emitted from the lighting fixture 3, the fixing portion 60 does not hinder the regular reflection of the light emitted from the lighting fixture 3. Wiring, disconnection, and the like of the lighting fixture 3 can be easily performed by providing a cutout 56 in the reflector member 5. When the wiring of the lighting fixture 3 cannot be smoothly connected or disconnected, the reflector member 5 can be detached from the frame 1 and the space 11 of the frame 1 can be exposed.

Each of the aforementioned building materials A to C is installed on the outer wall of the building (including sash and curtain wall, etc.). The outer wall is, for example, the door frame side pillars, beams, floor, lower Frames and the like are installed on the wall surface in the interior, but can also be combined with the following building materials D to E and can be installed on the outer wall of the building and the indoor wall surface. In addition, the additional symbols of each element (member) constituting each of the aforementioned building materials A to C are independent from each other in the respective building materials, so there is no unified additional symbol for the same constituent element. The same applies to the following building materials D to E.

[Building material D] The purpose of this application is to provide a novel building material D, which has a light-emitting means built into the profile to form a lighting appliance, and further includes this lighting appliance in the building material and integrates to form a building material D, wherein, the The profiles can be used to solve the problems of heat dissipation, waterproofing, and electrical leakage of light-emitting means such as "light-emitting wall panels" disclosed in the previous Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2004-271734 and the like.

In order to solve the above problems, a profile having the following configuration is provided. A profile having an approximately C-shaped cross-section and a good thermal conductivity, characterized in that it has an opposite free end, which constitutes an opening of the profile, and an end portion of the free end serves as a covering filled in the profile. Filling benchmark of wood.

Profiles with good thermal conductivity are aluminum, copper, iron and other metal profiles. Typical profiles are aluminum extruded profiles. On these profiles, heat is directly received from the light-emitting means (described in detail later), and heat is dissipated from the entire surface of the profile toward the air, thereby improving the efficiency of heat dissipation.

The cross section is an approximately C-shaped profile, and the opening of the profile is formed by the C-shaped free end, and a space portion is formed inside the opening. A light emitting means is arranged in this space portion, and a covering material (filling material) is filled.

The structure of the light-emitting means is proposed in the following two forms. (1) A form in which the light-emitting means is prepared in advance and stored in the space portion, (2) A form in which the profile itself is used as a substrate and the light-emitting means is formed thereon.

The light-emitting means is made in advance, and is a module made of LED modules in which a plurality of LED packages (cannonball-type LEDs) are continuously arranged on a substrate, and LED chips are directly arranged on a substrate on which an electrode pattern is drawn. A structure (hereinafter referred to as an LED plate), and the LED package is formed by sealing LED dies.

Specifically, the LED board is, for example, a LED die having a wiring pattern and an anchor part formed thereon, and an LED die connected to the electrode via auxiliary plating and metal plating applied to the wiring pattern. Made up. The LED crystal grains herein are crystal grains having a single emission color, and may be multi-type crystal grains formed by arranging crystal grains each having emission colors of red, green, and cyan. The LED board may include a printed layer formed on a portion other than the connection point of the electrodes.

In the aforementioned LED board, a coating layer may be formed in advance, and a phosphor may be provided. The phosphor is mixed into the coating layer and stirred and defoamed to change the wavelength of light emitted by the LED chip. This allows the LED board to emit white light, for example. The cladding layer may be formed in a lens shape (convex shape) around the entire substrate or the LED die.

Further, the convex coating layer may be a first coating layer, and a second coating layer may be further formed on the entire substrate from the first coating layer.

The shape in which the profile itself is used as the substrate and the light emitting means is formed on it is constituted as follows: at the bottom of the space portion of the profile, an electrode pattern is formed through an insulating layer, and various LED chips are directly arranged in the Various electrode layers are formed on the electrode pattern from above the LED die.

The covering material filled in the profile is based on the end of the free end as the basis for filling, so it can be filled uniformly on the entire profile.

In order to solve the above problems, a profile having the following configuration may be provided. A profile is a profile having a space portion for accommodating a light emitting means and a covering material filled therein and having good thermal conductivity, and is characterized by including a heat receiving portion that is stored in the space portion by a pressing means. The light emitting means in the middle is pressed onto the profile so that the heated part contacts the light emitting means.

As the light emitting means, a form in which the LED board or the like prepared in advance is stored in the space portion can be used. This light emitting means directly contacts the profile by the aforementioned pressing means, thereby improving the heat dissipation performance.

In order to solve the above problems, a profile having the following configuration may be provided. A profile whose cross section is approximately C-shaped and has good thermal conductivity, and is characterized by comprising: a space portion that stores a light emitting means and a covering material filled thereon; and an opposite free end that constitutes the profile The opening, the end of the free end, becomes the filling reference of the covering material; and the heat receiving portion pushes the light-emitting means stored in the space portion onto the profile by pressing means, so that the The heat receiving portion is in contact with the aforementioned light emitting means.

This profile is a combination of the respective components of the above-mentioned profiles, and can exhibit the same effect as the above-mentioned effect.

In order to solve the above problems, a lighting fixture having the following configuration is provided. A luminaire comprising: a profile having an approximately C-shaped cross section and good thermal conductivity; a light emitting means which is accommodated in a space portion of the profile with respect to the profile, and both ends of the light emitting means pass through the profile The free end is compressed; and, the covering layer is a covering material which is filled up to the end of the free end; the profile is provided with: the space part which accommodates the light-emitting means and its filling The cladding material; and the free end which opposes constitutes an opening of the profile, and an end portion of the free end serves as a filling reference for the cladding material.

The manufacturing method of the said lighting fixture is as follows. In the space portion of the profile, the light-emitting means is stored, and both ends of the light-emitting means are pressed by the free end, and the covering material is filled up to the end of the free end to manufacture a lighting fixture. .

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, a lighting fixture having the following configuration is produced. A lighting appliance comprising: a profile having a substantially C-shaped cross section and good thermal conductivity; a light emitting means that is stored in a space portion of the profile with respect to the profile, and both ends of the light emitting means are arranged by An elastic body is pressed between the free end of the profile and the light-emitting means; and the covering layer is a covering material filled up to the end of the free end; the profile includes: the space portion It houses the light emitting means and the covering material filled thereon; and the free end opposite to it forms the opening of the profile, and the end of the free end becomes the filling reference of the covering material.

The manufacturing method of the said lighting fixture is as follows. In the space portion of the profile, the light-emitting means is stored, and the light-emitting means is pressed by an elastomer disposed between both ends of the light-emitting means and the free end, and the covering material is filled until The end of the free end is used for manufacturing a lighting fixture.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, building materials having the following constitutions were prepared. A building material is a building material composed of an inner shell and an outer shell. The above-mentioned lighting fixtures are used as the inner shell, and the outer shell houses the inner shell. The inner case is provided with fins or recesses perpendicular to the side of the side of the side parts constituting the profiles of each of the above-mentioned lighting appliances; and the outer body is provided with the fins of the inner case. Or the recessed part, and this inner case is attached so that an angle can be changed in a predetermined range.

According to the above profile, the end of the free end of the profile becomes the filling reference of the cladding material, so a uniform thickness cladding layer is formed on the entire profile. In addition, the pressing means directly presses the light emitting means to the profile, so that the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved. The lighting fixture composed of the profile can improve the waterproof performance and heat dissipation performance, and can improve the weather resistance and durability. In addition, in this way, the building materials composed of the lighting fixture are installed on the outer wall of the building, the wall surface of the room, etc., and provide security and peace of mind as the lighting at the foot of the building's entrance, passage, etc. It is also good for lighting buildings.

[Embodiment 1] Embodiment 1 of a profile of the present invention and a lighting fixture using the profile will be described with reference to Figs. 40 and 41. The profile 1 of the embodiment 1 is composed of a profile body 10 and a profile pressing edge 11, 11 that is fixed to the profile body 10. The lighting device 4 is constituted as follows: the profile body 1 and the profile pressing edges 11, 11 are extruded aluminum profiles, the cross-section of which is approximately C-shaped; the LED board 2 as a light emitting means is pressed as The aforementioned profile material of the method is pressed against the edge 11 to be compacted on the profile body 10, and the covering material 3 is filled from the LED board 2.

The profile body 10 is an elongated profile body, and its cross-sectional shape is formed into an approximately U-shape as shown in FIG. 41. The profile body 10 includes both side portions 100 and a bottom portion 101. The entire surface of the profile portion becomes a heat dissipation portion 102. In the area where the LED board 2 is arranged, a heat receiving portion 107 and engaging pieces 103 and 103 are provided on the bottom 101. The contact surface of the heat receiving portion 107 and the LED plate 2 has the same shape. 103 and 103 are engaged on the left and right sides of the heat receiving portion 107 to the aforementioned profile pressing edges 11 and 11. The heat receiving portion 107 is formed to be approximately twice as thick as the other portions of the profile main body 10, so that the heat dissipation efficiency can be improved.

The aforementioned profile pressing edge 11 is elongated and formed into an approximately L shape like the aforementioned profile body 10, and its lateral sides 110 are fixed to the sides 100, 100 of the aforementioned body 10 by screws or the like, In addition, the longitudinal side 111 becomes the free end 112 and forms the opening 104 of the profile 10, and a first inclined surface 113 which is inclined downward is formed, and a first slope serving as a filling reference for the covering material 3 filled in this profile is formed. An end portion 114 of the surface, a second inclined surface 115 folded back to the inside from this end portion 114, a pressing edge piece 116 formed at an end portion of the second inclined surface 115, and being engaged with the aforementioned engaging piece 103之 卡 合 沟 117.

The first inclined surface 113 is formed so that the radiation of the light diffused on the cladding layer is not blocked by the free end 112, and the cladding layer is formed by the cladding material 3 filled up to the aforementioned end portion 114. form. Thereby, after the filling, the first inclined surface 113 can enlarge the radiation range of the light. An end portion 114 of the first inclined surface 113 forms a filling line of the covering material 3 along the elongated profile body 10. Therefore, a coating layer having a uniform thickness is formed on the entire profile 10. In the first embodiment, the first inclined surface 113 is provided on the free end 112. However, the first inclined surface 113 may not be provided, and the end portion of the free end 112 may be a filling line of the covering material 3. The angle formed by the second inclined surface 115 and the lead straight line passing through the aforementioned end portion 114 is a dimension required to prevent the coating from peeling off. On the other hand, if the angle is too large, when the coating material 3 passes When hardened by ultraviolet irradiation, the covering material 3 in the vicinity of the angle may not be hardened, and the light emitting means may be easily separated from the profile 10. Therefore, the setting value of the aforementioned angle (a value inclined by 0 ° or more with respect to the lead line toward the inside) must take into consideration both prevention of peeling of the coating layer and prevention of detachment of the light emitting means.

The pressing edge piece 116 is pressed into the two end portions 20 and 20 along the length direction of the LED board 2, and the entire LED board 2 is strongly pressed against the heat receiving portion 107 as a whole, so that the LED board 2 can be reduced in size with the LED board. A contact area of 2 is formed. The engaging groove 117 can maintain the position of the pressing edge piece 116 that is pressed into the LED board 2 by engaging the protrusion on the tip of the engaging piece 103.

The above-mentioned profile 1 is formed by pressing the space surrounded by the edge 11, the engaging piece 103, and the heat receiving portion 107 to form a space portion 105 that houses the LED board 2 and fills the covering material 3.

As shown in FIG. 41 (A), the LED board 2 is a lenticular (convex) cladding layer formed around the LED die. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 40, the LED The four LED boards 2 are continuously arranged in the longitudinal direction of the board 2, and a uniform coating layer is also formed at the joints of the LED boards 2 (see (B) of FIG. 41).

In the first embodiment, the LED board 2 is provided with 100 LED dies on one substrate, but is not limited thereto. For example, the number of LED dies may be 48 dies, or 24 dies. In addition, it is not limited to this type of LED board, and may be any of the above-mentioned types of LED boards. Alternatively, it may be an LED board including: a substrate forming a wiring pattern of a bridge rectifier circuit for rectifying AC power; and a bare chip on the wiring pattern so as to correspond to an AC power source The polarities of the LEDs are connected in series with the number of ranges to be turned on, and the bare crystals corresponding to the polarity of the AC power source and the respective currents are inverted are individually connected.

In addition, the LED board 2 of the lighting fixture 4 of Example 1 is four consecutive LED boards 2 that are seamless. However, the LED boards 2 may be spaced apart from each other according to the installation environment. Adjust its number of blocks.

The symbol "5" in the drawing is a connector connected to the power supply side, the symbol "6" in the drawing is an end stuffing member that prevents the filled covering material from leaking from the profile, and the symbol " "7" is the connection copper wire.

The assembling method of the lighting fixture 4 composed of the profile 1 and the LED board 2 configured as described above is as follows. Four LED boards 2 are housed in the profile body 10. The four LED boards 2 are carried on the heat receiving unit 107, and each of the LED boards 2 is electrically connected by a copper wire 7. Next, the pressing edge piece 116 of the pressing edge 11 of the profile is pressed against the two end portions 20 and 20 along the length direction of the LED board 2 to engage the engaging groove 117 and the engaging piece 103. The aforementioned profile is pressed against the edge 11 to be screwed onto the profile body 10. Next, both end portions of the profile 1 are filled with an end portion filling member 6, and an acrylic resin is filled up to the end portion 114 as the covering material 3. As a result, the aforementioned end portion 114 serves as a reference, and a uniform coating layer is formed on the entire profile 1. In addition, the steps of assembly can be appropriately changed in accordance with production equipment and the like.

The luminaire 4 configured as described above can be directly fixed to an outer wall of a building or a wall surface, a floor, a handrail, or the like in a room. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 42 (A) and FIG. 42 (B), the aforementioned lighting fixture 4 may be used as the inner case 40 and built into the outer case 80 to form a building material 8 and fixed to the building. Beam M. In addition, the inner case 40 in FIG. 42 (B) is provided with a fitting portion 41 used when the inner case 40 is built in the outer case 80.

When the power source of these lighting fixtures 4 is installed in a large-scale building, the lighting fixtures are connected from a power supply box through a wire harness to supply power. On the other hand, the power supply in units of the lighting fixture 4 is performed by connecting cables from a power outlet.

The functions and effects of the first embodiment are as follows. (1) The LED board 2 is pressed against the profile body 10 by the edge 11 of the profile 1 and the LED board 2 is in contact with the heat receiving portion 107 having a large thickness, so that the efficiency of heat dissipation can be improved. (2) The first inclined surface 113 of the free end 112 does not hinder the radiation direction of the light from the coating layer formed by the coating material 3. (3) The end portion 114 of the first inclined surface 113 serves as a reference line when a covering layer of uniform thickness is formed on the entirety of the aforementioned profile 1. Not only does the uniform thickness of the covering layer improve the water resistance, but it is also beneficial The uniformity of the intensity of the light radiated from the cladding layer. (4) A coating layer having a uniform thickness is formed on the entire profile 1. Therefore, even when a plurality of LED boards 2 are continuously provided, the waterproofness at the connection between the LED boards 2 can be improved. (5) The presence of the second inclined surface 115 can prevent peeling of the coating layer and stabilize the coating layer. (6) The aforementioned building material 8 is installed on the door frame side pillars, beams, floor and / or lower frame of the outer wall of the building, and is installed on the floor of the wall in the interior, so it can be used as an entrance, passage and passage of the building. The lighting of the front footlights and guidance lights gives pedestrians a sense of safety and peace of mind, and seeks to illuminate the building.

[Embodiment 2] A configuration example of a profile and a lighting fixture according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention will be described with reference to Figs. 43 and 44. The main differences between the profile 1A and the lighting fixture 4A of the second embodiment from the profile 1 and the lighting fixture 4 of the first embodiment are as follows. First, in the configuration of the profile 1A, the profile body 10 and the profile pressing edge 11 are not separated as in Example 1, and a profile body 10A having a substantially C-shaped cross section is formed. Furthermore, the free end 112A opposite to the profile body 10A is provided with a first inclined surface 113A which is individually inclined downward, and a first inclined surface serving as a reference for filling the covering material 3A filled in the profile 1A. An end portion 114A of 113A and a second inclined surface 115A folded back from the end portion 114A to the inside, and a third inclined surface 118 is further formed on the inside.

Second, the left and right sides 100a and 100b of the left and right sides 100a and 100a of the profile body 10A are provided with approximately vertical flaps 106. Third, as the pressing means, nylon gut 9 as a spring-shaped member is used instead of the aforementioned profile to press the edges.

The space portion 105A of the profile body 10A is composed of a heat receiving portion 107A and two side surfaces 108 and 108 of the same shape (a planar shape in Example 2) as the contact surface between the space portion 105A and the LED board 2A. The entire surface becomes the heat dissipation portion 102A (the entire profile becomes the heat sink), thereby improving the heat dissipation efficiency. In addition, the thickness of the heat receiving portion 107A is thinner than the heat receiving portion of Example 1. This is because the amount of heat generated by the small number of crystal grains of the LED board 2A of Example 2 is different, so the heat dissipation efficiency is the same.

When the lighting fixture 4A is used as the inner case 40A and is built in the outer casing 80A (refer to FIGS. 45 and 46 (B)), the fins 106 are mounted on the housing so that the lighting fixture 4A can slide. The recessed portion 81 (described later) for the angle adjustment is provided in the body 80A. In addition, the fin 106 may be formed as a recessed portion (not shown), and the convex portion of the uneven portion 81 may be mounted so as to be slidable therein.

The nylon sheep gut cord 9 will be more tightly pressed to the heat receiving portion 107A side by inserting the two end portions 20a, 20a of the LED board 2A into the space portion 105A formed by the heat receiving portion 107A and the two side surfaces 108, 108. In this way, it is possible to achieve insulation with respect to the profile body 10A and improve heat dissipation.

The symbol "5A" in the drawing of Fig. 43 is a waterproof connector (male) and the waterproof connector (female), and the symbol "6A" in the drawing of Fig. 43 is an end stuffing member. The symbol "7A" in the drawing of Fig. 43 is a link plate. The other configurations are the same as those of the profile 1 and the lighting fixture 4 of the first embodiment, and detailed descriptions are omitted.

The manufacturing method of the said lighting fixture 4A is as follows. The luminaire 4A is fitted in a space portion 105A formed by the heat receiving portion 107A and both side surfaces 108 and 108, and the luminaire 4A is housed. Next, between the two ends 20a and 20a of the lighting device 4A and the third inclined surfaces 118 and 118, the sheep gut 9 is individually pressed. Next, both end portions of the profile 1A are filled with the end portion filling member 6A, and the covering material 3A is filled up to the end portion 114A.

The lighting device 4A configured as above is made into an inner case 40A, and is mounted on an outer case 80A in a manner that the angle can be changed freely. The outer case 80A and the lighting device 4A are both elongated, as shown in FIG. 45. The cross-sectional shape of the body 80A is formed into an approximately chair shape, and a concave-convex portion 81 is formed on the inner side of the wall surface corresponding to the foot portion of the chair. Department 81. The luminaire 4A is mounted in the outer case 80A, whereby the irradiation direction of the luminaire 4A can be arbitrarily and easily set in accordance with the installation environment. Furthermore, a protective and decorative plate 85 is provided between the free ends 84 and 84 of the opening portion of the outer case 80A, thereby further improving waterproofness and constituting a new and brand new building material 8A. In addition, the protection and decoration plate 85 is made of a polycarbonate resin plate or the like, which covers the outside of the inner case 40A, and can be arbitrarily selected in any color and patterned on the surface, thereby decorating the light irradiation portion.

This building material 8A may be fixed to the beam M of the outer wall (including window frames, curtain walls, etc.) of the building shown in FIGS. 46 and 47 and FIGS. 48 and 49, for example. In addition, as shown in FIGS. 46 and 47 and FIGS. 48 and 49, the building material 8A can also be used as the bottom plate H by the storage member 83. The storage member 83 includes a main body portion 830 for fixing the building material 8A, and an inclined surface 831 located below the main body portion 830 and inclined toward the front, and a reflecting surface for reflecting light from the lighting fixture 4A is formed. Perform the presentation of various lights.

Alternatively, the aforementioned lighting fixture 4A may be mounted in an outer case 80B as shown in FIG. 50, and a protection and decoration plate 85 may be provided on the outside of the aforementioned lighting fixture 4A to be installed on the outer wall of the building. The building material 80C having the same configuration may be mounted on the storage member 83A shown in FIG. 51 and used as a floor in the room.

The other structures of the profile 1A and the lighting fixture 4A of Example 2 exhibit the same functions and effects as those of Example 1 and exhibit the following effects. (7) The aforesaid nylon sheep gut line 9 can achieve insulation with respect to the profile body 10A, and can press the LED board 2A to the heat receiving section 107A of the profile 1A, so it can directly receive heat from the LED board 2A. Dissipates heat over the entire surface and improves heat dissipation. (8) By using the lighting fixture 4A as the inner case 40A and built into the outer casing 80A, the irradiation direction of the lighting fixture 4A can be arbitrarily and simply set according to the installation environment, and a new and brand new building material 8A can be constituted. (9) The lighting fixture 4A is used as the inner case 40A and is built in the outer case 80A, and a protective and decorative plate 85 is provided between the free ends 84 and 84 of the opening of the outer case 80A, thereby further improving the waterproofness, It also improves weather resistance and durability. (10) This building material 8A and the storage member 83 are combined, and the reflection surface of the light from the lighting fixture 4A is reflected to implement the presentation of various lights.

The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and various changes can be made by a person having ordinary knowledge in the field of the technical idea of the present invention.

[Building material E] The building material E is mainly a building material used indoors in a building, and the purpose thereof is to provide a building material E, which is widely used not only in combination with the building material and the aforementioned lighting appliances, but also in combination with the building material and lighting.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problem, building material E is characterized by including an elongated ㄇ -shaped frame, and an installation space is provided in the opening of the frame, and the installation space can be configured to install a lighting fixture in the frame. At least one member of a member, a reflector member installed in the frame to reflect the illumination light of the lighting fixture, and a stuffing member to fill an opening of the frame.

In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the building material E is characterized by including a long frame with a U-shape, and an installation space is provided in the opening of the frame. The installation space can be combined with a lighting fixture to install the lighting fixture. A mounting member in the frame, a reflector member installed in the frame to reflect the illumination light of the lighting fixture, and a stuffing member to fill the opening of the frame. The lighting fixture includes various lighting fixtures in addition to the lighting fixture using the LED board as a light source.

A building material E in which the reflector member is arranged along a traveling direction of illumination light of the lighting fixture.

A building material E in which the aforementioned lighting member is mounted in the aforementioned frame using the aforementioned packing member.

A building material E in which the mounting member, the reflector member, and the plugging member are arranged in the frame so as to be freely attachable and detachable.

The elements constituting the building material E can be a frame, a lighting fixture, a mounting member for mounting the lighting fixture in the frame, a reflector member for reflecting the lighting light of the lighting fixture, and a reflector member. The stuffing member that fills the openings provided in the frame can provide a building material that can be used in combination with a variety of building materials and lighting. In addition, by selecting a combination of these elements, it is possible to perform a variety of light presentations. In addition, the reflector member is disposed along the traveling direction of the illumination light of the lighting fixture, so that the function of the reflector member that reflects the illumination light of the lighting fixture can be exerted, and a variety of light can be displayed. In addition, since the lighting device is installed in the frame by using the plugging member, in addition to the function of plugging the opening of the frame, the function of the mounting member can be added to the plugging member, and it can flexibly correspond to and be used as a lighting device Means of installation. Further, the mounting member, the reflector member, and the plugging member are arranged on the frame in a manner that allows them to be attached and detached freely. Therefore, maintenance of the building material E becomes easy, and it can flexibly cope with changes in the plan.

In the embodiment of the building material E, as shown in each figure, a frame 1 of a long, chevron-shaped profile, a lighting fixture 2, and a mounting member 3 for mounting the lighting fixture 2 in the aforementioned frame 1 are used to reflect the lighting. The illuminating light of the appliance 2 is constituted by a reflector member 4 attached to the frame 1 and a packing member 5 for filling the opening 10 provided in the frame 1. The opening 10 of the frame 1 is an installation space 11 for mounting the lighting fixture 2, the mounting member 3, the reflector member 4, and the plugging member 5. In the installation space 11, the mounting member 3 on which the lighting fixture 2 is mounted, the reflector member 4, and the plugging member 5 can be combined to form a building material E. In addition, common terms are used in the common structure of the building material E of the invention of the present invention described in detail below, and detailed descriptions are omitted for approximately the same diagrams in each figure, and the same symbols are used when necessary.

As shown in FIG. 52, the frame 1 has a cross-sectional shape of a surface that intersects with the longitudinal direction of the profile, and is formed with a “ㄇ” shape, and includes an opening 10. The opening 10 constitutes an installation space 11 and is composed of a first space 12, an installation fin 13, and a second space 14; the first space 12 can receive the lighting fixture 2; and the installation wing 13 can install the foregoing The mounting member 3, the reflector member 4, and the above-mentioned stuffing member 5; the second space 14 can accommodate wiring and the like of the lighting fixture 2. The installation space 11 is formed by being surrounded by the sides of the side surfaces 15 and 16 and the back surface 17 of the frame 1.

The first space 12 may constitute a space capable of accommodating the entire luminaire 2 or a space capable of accommodating only a part of the luminaire 2. The mounting flap 13 includes rising pieces 130 and 130 which are respectively raised from the inner surfaces 18 and 18 of the two side surfaces 15 and 16 and are inclined in an approximately splayed shape from the ends of each of the rising pieces 130 and 130. 131, 131. When the stand-up locking pieces 32 and 32 (described later) of the mounting member 3 are locked, the stand-up lock pieces 32 and 32 are locked by a pressing force applied to the stand-up locking pieces 32 and 32. Stop on the mounting fins 13.

In the frame 1 configured as described above, the back surface 17, the side surface 15, and / or the side surface 16 are fixed to a wall surface so that the opening 10 faces the indoor side.

It is described in this specification that the lighting fixture 2 is a lighting fixture (hereinafter, LED lamp) configured by providing a spot light, a bracket light, and an LED board as an inner case, but is not limited to these. Although the detailed description of the LED board is omitted, it can be seen that the LED board has a structure in which LED chips are directly arranged on a substrate on which an electrode pattern is drawn. Specifically, the LED board is, for example, a substrate on which a wiring pattern and an anchoring portion are formed; and one electrode is connected to the wiring pattern, and the other electrode is subjected to auxiliary plating and It is composed of metal die plated and connected LED die. Here, the LED crystal grains are crystal grains having a single emission color, and may also be multi-type crystal grains formed by arranging crystal grains each having an emission color of red, green, and cyan. A lenticular (convex) cladding layer is formed around the LED die. Furthermore, the LED board provided as an inner case may be filled with the coating layer. The LED board configured as described above can be configured with an arbitrary number of crystal grains such as 12 crystal grains, 16 crystal grains, or 20 crystal grains as required, and can be connected to a long shape by a substrate connection portion (not shown). . These lighting fixtures 2 may be mounted in the aforementioned mounting space 11 by using a packing member 5 in addition to the mounting member 3.

As shown in FIG. 53, the mounting member 3 abuts on the rising pieces 130 and 130 of the frame 1, and is provided between the first space 12 and the second space 14 to plug the opening 10 (in the In this embodiment, the thin plate 30 of the second space 14), the rising locking pieces 32 and 32 standing up from the back surface 31 of the thin plate 30, and the front surface 33 of the thin plate 30 are used to arrange the lighting fixture 2 Configuration sheet 34. Smooth ends 35 and 35 are formed at the tips of the standing locking pieces 32 and 32. When the mounting member 3 is pushed and locked on the inclined portions 131 and 131 of the mounting wing piece 13, The smooth surfaces 35 and 35 formed on the tip end contact the inclined portions 131 and 131. In addition, approximately semicircular locking portions 36 and 36 are formed on the rising locking pieces 32 and 32. When the mounting member 3 is detached from the frame 1, the mounting members 3 can be easily removed continuously to the smooth surface. 35, 35. Thereby, the ease of maintenance of the building material E and the ease of replacement of the mounting member 3, the reflector member 4 having the same configuration described later, and the packing member 5 which can be described later can be achieved. In addition, in order to make it easier to engage and disengage the mounting member 3 and the frame 1, a notch that can be inserted into a jig may be provided at an end of the thin plate 30 of the mounting member 3 in the vertical direction ( (Not shown).

The arrangement sheet 34 has a curved surface capable of stably placing a “lamp cover” portion of the lighting device 2 and the like, and becomes a dedicated member of such a lighting device 2 including the “lamp cover”. In addition, since the lighting device 2 such as a spotlight can be fixed and mounted on the plugging member 5, the plugging member 5 can also serve as a mounting member.

The mounting member 3 configured as described above is elongated in the same manner as the frame 1, and can be cut and used according to the need to adjust the length dimension of the mounting member 3.

FIG. 54 shows a configuration example of the mounting member 3A of another example, and includes the same thin plate 30 and the rising locking pieces 32 and 32 as the thin plate 30 and the rising locking pieces 32 and 32 of the mounting member 3, and is provided in the thin plate. The front surface 33 of 30 is provided with the standing mounting pieces 37 and 37 for mounting the LED lamp of the lighting fixture 2 mentioned above. The standing mounting pieces 37 and 37 are provided with mounting frames 38 and 38 capable of mounting the diffuser plate 6 on the outside of the LED lamp. The other structures are the same as those of the mounting member 3 described above.

As shown in FIG. 55, the reflector member 4 includes the same thin plate 40 and the rising locking pieces 42 and 42 as the thin plate 30 and the rising locking pieces 32 and 32 of the mounting member 3. The front surface 43 is provided with a reflection sheet 44 for reflecting the illumination light from the lighting device 2 described above. This reflecting sheet 44 is a semi-cylindrical reflecting sheet 44 that divides the cylinder into two parts on the left and right along the diameter, thereby forming a reflecting surface 45 on the inner surface of the cylinder. The other structures are the same as those of the mounting member 3 described above.

FIG. 56 shows a configuration example of the reflector member 4A of another example, and includes the same thin plate 40 and the rising locking pieces 42 and 42 as the thin plate 30 and the rising locking pieces 32 and 32 of the mounting member 3 described above. The front surface 43 of the thin plate 40 is provided with a wavy plate-shaped reflection sheet 46 for reflecting the illumination light from the lighting fixture 2. The other structures are the same as those of the mounting member 3 described above.

As shown in FIG. 57, the stuffing member 5 includes the same thin plate 50 and the rising locking pieces 52 and 52 as the thin plate 30 and the rising locking pieces 32 and 32 of the mounting member 3, and a front surface of the thin plate 50. 53 is formed in a planar shape. The stuffing member 5 having such a structure is stuffed in the opening 10 of the frame 1 where the mounting member 3 and the reflector member 4 are not mounted, and the stuffing member 5 blocking the opening 10 is placed on the front surface of the sheet 50. 53 can fix the lighting fixture 2. The other structures are the same as those of the mounting member 3 described above.

Next, an embodiment in a case where the lighting fixture 2, the mounting member 3, the reflector member 4, and the plugging member 5 are combined in the mounting space 11 of the frame 1 will be described.

Fig. 58 shows that in the installation space 11, the packing members 5 and the packing members 5 to which the spotlight 2A as the lighting fixture 2 is fixed are sequentially assembled in the mounting space 11 and the packing members 5 are fixed to the packing members 5. Embodiments of the aforementioned stuffing member 5 and the aforementioned stuffing member 5 of the spotlight 2A. The spotlight 2A passes through the hole 54 between the front surface 53 and the back surface 51 of the plugging member 5 to screw the arm 21 of the spotlight 2A so that the wiring 22 of the spotlight 2A goes from the first space 12 to the second The space 14 extends. The lampshade 23 attached to the arm portion 21 of the spotlight 2A is configured to be rotatable around a rotation axis provided between the arm portions 21 at both ends as a center.

FIG. 59 shows the construction material E in which a plurality of spotlights 2A are mounted on the plugging member 5 in the combined embodiment shown in FIG. 58, and the construction material E is constructed and installed on, for example, a wall surface of a store, thereby By illuminating the display product with the illumination light, the product can be made prominent.

FIG. 60 shows that the mounting space 11 is sequentially assembled from the bottom to the top: the mounting member 3 to which the bracket lamp 2B as the lighting fixture 2 is fixed, the reflector member 4A, and the bracket to which the bracket is fixed. The aforementioned mounting member 3 of the lamp 2B. The bracket lamp 2B is fixed at a position where the illumination light can be emitted toward the reflector member 4A as shown in FIGS. 60 and 61. That is, the outer periphery of the lamp cover 23 of the bracket lamp 2B is placed so as to closely abut the arrangement piece 34 of the mounting member 3, and the lamp cover 23 is screwed through a hole penetrating the front surface 33 and the back surface 31 of the thin plate 30. The wiring of the bracket lamp 2B is extended to the second space 14 through other through holes.

FIG. 62 shows the effect of light on the bracket lamp 2B and the wave-shaped reflecting surface 46 formed on the front surface 43 of the reflector member 4A in the combined embodiment shown in FIG. 60, whereby The irradiated light, which is affected by the difference in height between the convex portion and the concave portion of the reflecting surface 46 of the reflector member 4A, is emphasized, and a vertical line pattern is presented to become a unique building material E.

Fig. 63 shows the mounting space 11 of the frame 1 assembling sequentially from the bottom to the top: the mounting member 3 to which the bracket lamp 2B of the lighting fixture 2 is fixed, the reflector member 4, and the fixing An embodiment of the mounting member 3 of the bracket lamp 2B. The bracket lamp 2B is fixed at a position where the illumination light can be emitted toward the reflector member 4 as shown in FIG. 64.

As shown in FIG. 65, the illumination light from the bracket lamp 2B at the upper end of the frame 1 is changed in stages of light intensity caused by reflection on the semi-cylindrical reverse surface of the reflector member 4, Shows the light and shade changes in the direction of the line of sight to become a unique building material E.

The combination example shown in FIG. 66 is a variation of the combination shown in FIG. 63, and is sequentially combined from the bottom to the top in the installation space 11: the reflector member 4 is fixed as a holder of the lighting fixture 2 The embodiment of the mounting member 3 and the reflector member 4 of the stand lamp 2B.

In this combination example, as shown in FIG. 67, the illumination light of the bracket lamp 2B is guided and reflected in the vertical direction. Further, as shown in FIG. 67, the illumination light of the bracket lamp 2B traveling on the upper end of the frame 1 is reflected by the ceiling and becomes indirect illumination capable of reflecting the shape of the reflector member 4.

Fig. 68 shows the installation space 11 of the frame 1 in a sequential order from the bottom to the top: a two-stage stuffing member 5 (the stuffing member 5, the stuffing member 5), and the LED lamp 2C to which the lighting fixture 2 is fixed Embodiment of the mounting member 3A. In the aforementioned plugging member 5, a socket 7 for supplying electric power to an electric appliance is installed.

The combination example shown in FIG. 69 is a variation of the combination shown in FIG. 68. In the installation space 11, the assembly is sequentially performed from the bottom to the top: the mounting member 3A to which the LED lamp 2C is fixed, and the plugging member 5 An embodiment in which the mounting member 3A of the aforementioned LED lamp 2C is fixed. In this embodiment, a pattern of light generated by the LED lamp 2C is formed on a wall surface or the like, the light is diffused by the diffusion plate 6, and a pattern of light is also formed on the floor and the ceiling. In addition, as shown in FIG. 70, in order to supply power to the LED lamp 2C, the wiring 22 connected to the connector extends from the upper end of the frame 1 into the second space 14. Further, as shown in FIG. 71, an end portion plugging member 9 is provided at the upper and lower ends of the mounting member 3A.

The embodiment of the building material E is also shown in FIGS. 73 to 78. In these drawings, the lamps in each of the figures correspond to the lighting fixture 2 and the reflector corresponds to the reflector member 4.

The effects of the above-mentioned building material E are summarized as follows. (1) As the elements constituting the building material E, a frame 1 is used; a lighting fixture 2 such as a spotlight 2A, a bracket light 2B, and an LED light 2C; and a mounting member 3, 3A for mounting these lighting fixtures 2 on the frame 1 Reflector members 4 and 4A, which are mounted on the frame 1 to reflect the illumination light from the lighting fixtures 2; and a packing member 5 which fills the opening 10 provided in the frame 1; Variety and the combination of building materials and lighting. (2) For the frame 1, the lighting fixture 2 such as the spotlight 2A, the bracket light 2B, the LED lamp 2C, etc .; the mounting members 3, 3A for mounting these lighting fixtures 2 on the aforementioned frame 1, and the reflector member 4 4A, which is mounted on the frame 1 to reflect the illumination light of the lighting fixtures 2; and a packing member 5, which selects a combination of filling the opening 10 provided in the frame 1, so that a variety of light can be implemented Rendering. (3) The reflector members 4 and 4A are arranged along the traveling direction of the illuminating light of the luminaire 2. Therefore, the unique reflecting surfaces 45 and 46 provided in the reflector members 4 and 4A can function, thereby enabling the reflector members 4 and 4A to function. Carry out a change of rich light. (4) The above-mentioned stuffing member 5 can be used to mount the lighting fixture 2 on the frame 1, so that the stuffing member 5 can have a function of not only blocking the opening 10 of the frame 1, but also a function of a mounting member, On the other hand, it can be flexibly adapted and used as a mounting means for various lighting fixtures 2. (5) The mounting members 3, 3A, the reflector members 4, 4A, and the plugging member 5 can be mounted and dismounted freely on the frame 1, so that the maintenance of the building material E is easy and flexible. To respond to changes in the plan.

As described above, the standing locking pieces 32 and 32 of the mounting member 3 and the like are locked on the inclined portions 131 and 131 of the mounting wings 13 and 13 of the frame 1 and do not easily fall off the frame 1. However, in order to make the locking of the two more stable, it is also possible to attach the anti-falling member 8 to the mounting members 3 and 3A, the reflector member 4 and 4A, and the plugging member 5. As shown in FIG. 72, the aforementioned fall-off preventing member 8 is constituted by, for example, a stuffing member 5 and is composed of a support plate 80 and a hook piece 81. The support plate 80 supports the standing card of the stuffing member 5. The stopper pieces 52 and 52, and the hook piece 81 prevents the stuffing member 5 from falling off to the inside of the frame 1 (the lower side of the paper surface in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 72). Furthermore, at the upper and lower ends of the frame 1, end-filling members (not shown) for blocking the opening 10 are provided. Therefore, before the frame 1 is fixed to a wall surface or the like, the mounting members 3, 3A are prevented from reflecting. The holder members 4 and 4A and the plugging member 5 are separated in the longitudinal direction of the frame 1.

In each of the above-mentioned embodiments, it is assumed that the building material E is mainly disposed on the wall surface of the building (Z) (vertical direction) such as an entrance or a corridor, but may be disposed on a window frame of an opening of the building. And other door frame side pillars, and can also be deployed on the show window of commercial facilities.

[Building material F] Building material F is a profile with reflective LEDs. The reflective LED reflects and emits light emitted from an LED board (described later) as a light emitting means, focusing on the optical elements of the profile, and in order to improve the irradiation of the profile and the LED board. The relationship of light is to develop an application example of the LED board to complete the present invention. That is, specifically, the problem of the building material F is (1) the profile is used as an installation means of the LED board, and the profile is used as an optical means by the positioning of the LED board; (2) the lighting fixture is not set to directly illuminate Shape light source, and it is set as indirect illumination shape light source; (3) reflects the illumination light of the lighting fixture on the reflecting surface of the profile, thereby presenting a soft light; (4) reflects the lighting of the lighting fixture on the profile The light can be used to control the intensity and direction of the light; (5) The combination of lighting equipment and building materials can be used to build the building material F into the opening of the building, such as the building material forming a window, and built into the curtain wall (6) When a lighting fixture is built into an opening of a building, the built-in systematization is required to provide a building opening that can perform a variety of light variations.

In order to solve the above problems, the building material F of the present invention is a profile provided with a reflective LED, and is composed of a lighting fixture and a profile; the lighting fixture is provided with an LED board as a light emitting means; and the profile is provided to reflect the lighting fixture A reflective surface of the irradiated light, and radiated light is formed by the reflective surface.

In the above invention, a profile F provided with a reflective LED is disclosed, which is characterized in that: one end of the profile is provided with a storage rack for accommodating the lighting fixture; .

In the aforementioned profile with a reflective LED, when the profile with a reflective LED is built in a building material, the lighting fixture is arranged in a depth direction.

In the above-mentioned profile provided with a reflective LED, the lighting fixture is arranged in an internal-illuminated type or an external-illuminated type.

According to the building material F, (1) the profile can be used as a means for mounting the LED board, and the profile can be used as an optical means. (2) Profiles with reflective LEDs can make lighting fixtures indirect-lighting, making it difficult to see the LED board as a light source. (3) The illuminating light of the lighting fixture is reflected on a reflecting surface formed by the profile, so that soft light can be presented. (4) The reflective profile is provided with a storage rack for accommodating the luminaire on one end thereof, and the reflective surface is configured to totally reflect the illuminating light of the luminaire, so the intensity and direction of the irradiated light can be controlled. (5) In the profile provided with reflective LEDs, the lighting materials and the building depth direction are aligned, and the reflecting surface can face both the inside and the outside of the building. In the case of a door frame side pillar, a cross beam, etc. of a wall, it is possible to provide an opening of a building, and it is possible to perform a variety of light variations.

The form for implementing the building material F will be described. <A profile with a reflective LED (hereinafter referred to as a reflective profile)> An embodiment of a reflective profile will be described with reference to the drawings. As shown in FIG. 79, the reflective profile 1 is composed of a lighting fixture 2 and a profile 3; the profile 3 is provided with the lighting fixture 2 and has a reflecting surface 30 for reflecting the irradiated light of the lighting fixture 2. Light is radiated by the reflecting surface 30.

As shown in FIG. 80, the lighting device 2 is formed of a main body 21, a wire 22, and a covering material 23 of an aluminum profile; an LED board 20 is arranged on the main body 21 of the aluminum profile, and the wire 22 converts LEDs into LEDs. The plate 20 is pressed against the body 21, and the covering material 23 is filled up to the end of the body 21.

The LED board 20 is composed of a module in which LED chips are directly arranged on a substrate on which an electrode pattern is drawn. Specifically, the LED board 20 is composed of, for example, a substrate on which a wiring pattern and an anchor portion are formed, and an LED die connected to an electrode via auxiliary plating and metal plating applied to the wiring pattern. Here, the LED crystal grains are crystal grains having a single emission color, and may be multi-type crystal grains formed by arranging crystal grains each having an emission color of red, green, and cyan. A lenticular (convex) cladding layer is formed around the LED die.

The lighting fixture 2 configured as described above can be configured with any number of grains, such as 12 grains, 16 grains, or 20 grains, as required. Each lighting fixture 2 can be connected by a base plate connection (not shown). To connect growth.

The profile 3 is elongated as shown in FIG. 79. Therefore, as shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 80, the irradiating surface 24 of the lighting fixture 2 faces the reflecting surface 30 facing the curved surface, and is on the curved surface. The one end side 31 is provided with a mounting portion 32 and the one end side locking portion 33, and the other end side 34 of the curved surface is provided with the other end side locking portion 35. The mounting portion 32 is used to mount the lighting device 2 described above. The one end side locking portion 33 is used to attach the profile 3 to a building material (to be described later) of a building.

The reflecting surface 30 is formed on the assumption that the luminaire 2 is located on one end side 31 of the profile 3 and can reflect the irradiated light of the irradiating surface 24 over the entire range with respect to the irradiation surface 24 of the luminaire 2. In this embodiment, the reflecting surface 30 is sequentially provided from the aforementioned one end side 31: an inclined surface 300 that reflects light radiated from the reflecting surface 24; and a flat surface 301 that is formed approximately parallel to the irradiation surface 24, The light irradiated from the reflecting surface 24 is reflected; and, the curved surface 302 is bent from the plane 301 toward the other end side 34.

The mounting portion 32 includes a mounting frame 320 that accommodates the lighting fixture 2 and has a substantially U-shaped shape; and a sliding portion 321 that slides the engaging fins 25 and 25 of the lighting fixture 2.

The mounting frame 320 is configured so that the irradiation surface 24 faces the reflection surface 30, so it is not easy to see the LED board 20 as a light source, and the lighting fixture 2 can be made into an indirect lighting shape.

The one end side locking portion 33 extends approximately perpendicularly from the receiving frame 320 with respect to the irradiation surface 24, and an end portion of the one end side locking portion 33 faces the plane 301 at a position approximately the same as the bottom surface of the plane 301. Formed in the direction of bending.

The other end-side locking portion 35 is formed at the end of the curved surface 302 and is approximately parallel to the one end-side locking portion 33.

As shown in FIG. 81, the reflective profile 1 is configured to arrange the lighting device 2 on the inner side, but it can also be configured to arrange the lighting device 2 on the outer side, as shown in FIG. 82. In addition, both the internal type and the external type can be seen through the exterior (the upper side of the paper surface in Figs. 81 and 82), and the glass (not shown) can be seen through the reflective surface 30.

The reflective profile 1 configured as described above is attached to a building material (for example, a door frame side post described later) such that the lighting fixture 2 is placed in the depth direction of the building material and also in the front direction.

The effects of the reflective profile 1 are summarized as follows. (1) The above-mentioned profile 3 is composed of an aluminum profile, so the above-mentioned reflecting surface 30 can be used to generate a soft and glossy light, and the soft light can be presented, and the profile 3 can be used as a metal mirror for optical means. function. (2) The storage frame 320 of the profile 3 is configured such that the irradiation surface 24 faces the reflection surface 30, so it is not easy to see the LED board 20 used as a light source, and the lighting device 2 can be made indirectly. Illumination. (3) The reflection surface 30 of the reflection profile 1 can reflect the illumination light of the lighting device 2 over the entire range of the reflection surface 30, and is controlled to move from the reflection surface 30 to the rear direction of the lighting device 2 of the light source. (For example, the upper side of the paper surface of Fig. 80). (4) When the lighting fixture 2 is installed and arranged in the depth direction of a building material (for example, a side frame of a door frame described later), even if the reflective profile 1 is arranged outdoors or indoors, the outdoor side and The reflection surface 30 can be seen from all sides of the room. That is, the reflective surface 30 can be seen on both sides, both outdoors and indoors. (5) In the aforementioned reflective profile 1, the reflective surface 30 can be seen on both sides of the room, both indoors and outdoors, and it can form an interior or exterior type. Therefore, it is possible to present a variety of types of light on the wall surface of the building. .

Next, when the above-mentioned reflective profile 1 is used as a building material of a building, a configuration example of a door frame side pillar, a beam, an upper frame, a lower frame, and a bottom plate as a building material prepared in advance will be described based on FIGS. 83 and 90.

<Door frame side pillar 4A> As shown in FIG. 83, the door frame side pillar 4A is composed of a pair of a left door frame side pillar member 40 and a right door frame side pillar member 41, each having a face material receiving groove portion 42, 42 which One end of a surface material for accommodating a glass plate or the like; and the coupling portions 43 and 44 which couple the left door frame side pillar member 40 and the right door frame side pillar member 41; and after each of the coupling portions 43, 44 are coupled, they are connected by screws 45. Thus, the first pillar portion 46 and the second pillar portion 47 are formed and can be disassembled into a pair of a left door frame side pillar member 40 and a right door frame side pillar member 41.

The wall surface of the left door frame side pillar member 40 and the right door frame side pillar member 41 on the side of the second pillar portion 47 is formed in a concave shape, and the recessed space becomes the LED built-in space portions 48, 48 for incorporating the reflective profile 1. .

The LED built-in space portion 48 includes receiving pieces 480 and 480 that lock the one-side locking portion 33 of the reflective profile 1; receiving grooves 481 and 481 that lock the other end-side locking portion 35; and a passage piece 482. , 482, which form the wiring path for the lighting fixture 2, and spaces 483, 483, which are formed outside the path pieces 482, 482, and serve as mounting positions for the elastic member 13 (described later). Thereby, the aforementioned reflection profile 1 is built in this LED built-in space portion 48, whereby the aforementioned lighting fixture 2 is arranged at an opening (hereinafter, also simply referred to as an opening) of a building constituted by a door frame side pillar 4A or the like. In the direction of depth.

<Door frame side pillar 4B> As shown in FIG. 84, the door frame side pillar 4B is a detachable door frame side pillar similar to the door frame side pillar 4A, and the LED is formed on the second pillar portion 47 side of the door frame side pillar 4B. The space part 48 is built in, and the hollow part 49 is formed in the front end side of this door frame side pillar 4B. The other structures are the same as those of the door frame side pillars 4A, and the door frame side pillars 4A are used to represent and describe the door frame side pillars 4A.

<Door frame side pillar 4C> As shown in FIG. 85, the door frame side pillar 4C is a detachable door frame side pillar similar to the aforementioned door frame side pillar 4A, and the LED built-in space portion 48 is not formed on the second pillar portion 47c. And was formed into a hollow shape. The other structures are the same as those of the door frame side pillar 4A.

<Vertical frame 5> The vertical frame 5 includes a left frame and a right frame constituting an opening. As shown in FIG. 86, the frame 5 includes a surface material receiving groove portion 50 for receiving one end of a surface material such as a glass plate, and an LED built-in space portion 51. , Which is used to embed the aforementioned reflective profile 1.

Since the LED built-in space portion 51 is configured approximately the same as the LED built-in space portion 48 described above, the same name is given and detailed description is omitted. In this LED built-in space portion 51, the lighting fixture 2 is also arranged in the depth direction with respect to the opening.

<Upper frame 6> As shown in FIG. 87, the upper frame 6 converts the configuration of the vertical frame 5 into an upper frame, and therefore includes a surface material receiving groove portion 60 that accommodates one end of a surface material such as a glass plate; and The LED built-in space portion 61 is used to build the reflective profile 1 described above.

Since the LED built-in space portion 61 is configured approximately the same as the LED built-in space portion 48 described above, the same name is given and description thereof is omitted. In this LED built-in space portion 61, the lighting fixture 2 is also arranged in the depth direction with respect to the opening.

<Beam 7> The beam 7 constitutes a horizontal rail used in the aforementioned opening. As shown in FIG. 88, the beam 7 is composed of a main body 70 and a pressing edge 71. When the surface material such as a glass plate is built and moved, In addition, the pressing edge 71 can be disassembled and separated from the main body 70; the beam 7 includes: a surface material receiving groove portion 72, 72; and an LED built-in space portion 73, which is used to embed the reflective profile 1 described above. The cross beam 7 does not require a wiring passage for the lighting fixture 2 described above, but it may be formed with the same member as the passage piece 482.

The LED built-in space portion 73 includes a receiving sheet 74 that locks the one-end-side locking portion 33 of the reflective profile 1, a receiving groove 75 that locks the other-end-side locking portion 35, and a space 76. Thereby, in this LED built-in space portion 73, the lighting fixture 2 is also arranged in the depth direction with respect to the opening.

In addition, since the width W of the beam 7 is narrow, the LED built-in space portion 73 is formed upward only from below, but the surface width W may be increased to form the LED built-in space portion 73 in the upward direction.

<Lower frame 8> The lower frame 8 constitutes a horizontal frame used in the lower part of the aforementioned opening. As shown in FIG. 89, the lower frame 8 is composed of a main body 80 and a pressing edge 81, and is used to insert and remove surface materials such as glass plates. At the same time, the pressing edge 81 can be detached and separated from the main body 80; the lower frame 8 is provided with: a surface material receiving groove portion 82; and an LED built-in space portion 83 for embedding the reflective profile 1 described above.

The LED built-in space portion 83 is configured approximately the same as the LED built-in space portion 73 described above, and produces the same effects, so the same names are given and detailed descriptions are omitted.

<Floor 9> The base 9 is a horizontal frame used in the lowermost part of the building opening. As shown in FIG. 90, it is composed of the main body 90 and the pressure edge 91, and is used to insert and remove surface materials such as glass plates. At the same time, the pressing edge 91 can be detached and separated from the main body 90; the bottom plate 9 is provided with: a surface material receiving groove portion 92; and an LED built-in space portion 93, which is used to embed the reflective profile 1 described above.

The LED built-in space portion 93 is configured approximately the same as the LED built-in space portion 73 described above and produces the same effect, so the same name is given and detailed description is omitted.

Next, a configuration example of a profile added to each of the aforementioned building materials as necessary is described. <Filling member 10> The stuffing member 10 is used to fill each LED built-in space 48 when the reflective profile 1 is not built in the LED built-in space 48, 51, 61, 73, 83, and 93 of each building material. , 51, 61, 73, 83, 93, so as shown in FIG. 91, each of the receiving pieces 480, 52, 62, 74, 84, and 94 is provided with the one end side locking portion 100; and Each receiving groove 481, 53, 63, 75, 85, 95 locks the other end side locking portion 101.

<Dedicated auxiliary member 11> The special auxiliary member 11 is a medium member when the above-mentioned door frame side pillar 4C is used as a building material when the reflection profile 1 is built in the above-mentioned door frame side pillar 4C, as shown in FIG. 92. It is provided with an LED built-in space portion 110 for embedding the aforementioned reflective profile 1. The LED built-in space portion 110 includes a receiving sheet 111 that locks the one-end-side locking portion 33 of the reflective profile 1, a receiving groove 112 that locks the other-end-side locking portion 35, and a space 113.

<Dedicated auxiliary member 12> The special auxiliary member 12, which is the same as the special auxiliary member 11, is a medium member when the reflective profile 1 is built in the door frame side pillar 4C. As shown in FIG. 93, it has a built-in LED space. The portion 120 is configured to incorporate the reflective profile 1 described above. The LED built-in space portion 120 includes a receiving piece 121 that locks the one end side locking portion 33 of the reflective profile 1; a receiving groove 122 that locks the other end side locking portion 35; and a passage piece 123 that forms the aforementioned A wiring passage for the lighting fixture 2; and a space 124 formed outside the passage piece 123.

The above-mentioned building materials and the like are individually configured assuming that the reflective profile 1 is built into the indoor side of the building opening. A function such as waterproofing can be implemented on the reflective profile 1 and built into the outdoor side to construct a building material or the like accordingly.

Next, a good combination of the above-mentioned reflective profiles 1, door frame side pillars 4A, and packing members 10 and the like (assembled into a building opening structure (system) will be described.

In this system, an interior-illuminated reflective profile 1 and an exterior-illuminated reflective profile 1 are prepared. The door frame side pillars 4A, the vertical frame 5, the upper frame 6, the cross beam 7, the lower frame 8 and the bottom plate 9, and other building materials are prepared, and they are provided with LED built-in space sections for building these reflective profiles 1. In a building opening of a single window, a window, a section window or a section window assembled using these building materials, a lighting appliance corresponding to the reflection profile 1 in the longitudinal direction, the transverse direction, or the longitudinal and transverse directions is used. The aspect of 2 illumination is a system which is constituted by incorporating the reflective profile 1 described above. In this system, the wiring path of the aforementioned reflective profile 1 is selected corresponding to the lighting state. In this system, construction is performed by a predetermined window frame project, curtain wall project, etc., and building openings of the following structures are created. The same applies to the system described later.

<Integrated LED built-in system> This LED built-in integrated system is a system that is added to the opening of a building. It can be used in vertical illumination, horizontal illumination, grid illumination, and others in accordance with the aforementioned irradiation patterns. Irradiation type. <Longitudinal Illumination Type> When the opening of a building is a window or segmented window as shown in FIG. 94, for the vertical illumination type, a door frame side pillar 4A, a vertical frame 5, an upper frame 6, a cross beam 7, and a lower frame 8 are used. Or the bottom plate 9 and other building materials, and the reflective profile 1 is built in, thereby forming the irradiation profile of the reflective profile 1 shown by the symbol "1" in FIG. 94. Based on FIGS. 97 to 99, examples of the structure of the vertical irradiation type are as follows. That is, in a building opening made of a door frame side pillar 4A, a vertical frame 5, an upper frame 6, a beam 7, a lower frame 8 or a bottom plate 9, and other building materials, the reflection profile 1 is individually built into the door frame. The structure is formed in the LED built-in space portion 48 of the side pillar 4A and the LED built-in space portion 51 of the vertical frame 5.

When the reflection profile 1 is built in each of the LED built-in space portions 48 and 51, elastic members 13 such as beads (rubber bead) and rubber packing are arranged in the spaces 483 and 55, and Into the receiving grooves 483 and 53, the other end-side locking portion 35 of the reflective profile 1 is used as a fulcrum to press the elastic member 13, and one end-side locking portion 33 of the reflective profile 1 is locked to the receiving piece. 480, 52 on. With regard to the built-in structure of the reflective profile 1 of the door frame side pillar 4A, the reflective profile 1 can be easily detached from the door frame side pillar 4A, and maintenance of the reflective profile 1 such as replacement of the lighting fixture 2 can be performed. Easy to carry out.

The symbol "14" in FIG. 98 indicates wiring (common to the lower LED wiring 17 described later), and this wiring is connected to each of the door frame side pillars 4A and the vertical frame 5 built in below the beam 7A which is another building material. Since the lighting fixture 2 is provided, the wiring 14 is arranged and arranged in a compact space formed by the passage pieces 482 and 54. The symbol “15” in FIG. 99 indicates a connector serving as a relay point for each of the wirings 14 and the like. These connectors 15 are arranged in the cutouts formed in the fixing legs (slashed portions) of the packing member 10A (described later). The formed LED built-in space portions 48 and 51 are connected to a power source through the upper LED wiring 16 and the lower LED wiring 17. The symbol "10A" in Fig. 99 indicates a stuffing member that blocks the LED built-in space portions 48 and 51. The stuffing member of the LED built-in space portions 48 and 51 is provided against the upper frame as shown in figure 100. 6A, cross beam 7A or lower frame 8A, door frame side column 4A or left and right vertical frames 5 The symbol “19” in FIG. 99 indicates an auxiliary metal fitting for preventing rainwater and the like from entering the LED built-in space portions 48 and 51 from the surface material receiving groove portion 72A of the aforementioned cross beam 7A or the lower frame 8A, and It is provided at both ends of the cross beam 7A or the lower frame 8A. This arrangement can resist and function as a water-tight material (matte sealer) provided on the joint portion of the door frame side pillar 4A and the left and right vertical frames 5, 5, so a part of the water-tight material is wound and Prevent rainwater from entering the LED built-in spaces 48 and 51 from there. The symbol "S" in Figs. 99 and 100 indicates a seal portion provided at a joint portion of a lateral material such as a door frame side pillar 4A, left and right vertical frames 5, 5, and a lower frame 8A. This prevents rainwater and the like from entering the LED built-in space portions 48 and 51.

<Horizontal Illumination Type> The lateral illumination type uses a door frame side pillar 4A, a vertical frame 5, an upper frame 6, and a beam 7 when the opening of a building is, for example, a window or a segment window shown in FIG. 95. , The lower frame 8 or the bottom plate 9, the stuffing member 10, and other building materials, and the reflection profile 1 is built in, thereby forming an irradiation state of the reflection profile 1 shown by "1" in FIG. 95. Based on Fig. 101 to Fig. 102, a lateral irradiation type structure example is as follows. That is, in the opening of a building composed of a door frame side pillar 4A, a vertical frame 5, an upper frame 6, a beam 7, a lower frame 8 or a bottom plate 9, and other building materials, the reflection profile 1 is individually built into the foregoing In the LED built-in space portion 61 of the frame 6 and the LED built-in space portion 83 of the lower frame 8, the stuffing member 10 is built in each of the LED built-in space portions 48 and 51 of the door frame side pillar 4A and the vertical frames 5 and 5.

When the filling member 10 is built in each of the LED built-in space portions 48 and 51, the elastic member 13 is arranged in the spaces 483 and 55, and the other end of the filling member 10 enters the receiving grooves 483 and 53. The side locking portion 101 is used as a fulcrum to press the elastic member 13, and the one-side side locking portion 100 of the stuffing member 10 is locked to the receiving and receiving pieces 480 and 52. The other configurations are the same as those of the vertical irradiation type, and detailed descriptions are omitted.

<Grid Irradiation Type> The grid illumination type uses a door frame side pillar 4A, a vertical frame 5, an upper frame 6, and a beam 7 when the opening of the building is, for example, a window or a segment window shown in FIG. 96. , The lower frame 8 or the bottom plate 9, and other building materials, and the reflective profile 1 is built in, thereby forming the irradiation profile of the reflective profile 1 shown by the symbol "1" in FIG. 96. That is, as shown in FIG. 103 to FIG. 105, in the opening of a building made up of a door frame side pillar 4A, a vertical frame 5, an upper frame 6, a beam 7, a lower frame 8 or a bottom plate 9, and other building materials, The reflective profile 1 is individually built into the LED built-in space portion 48 of the door frame side pillar 4A and the LED built-in space portion 51 of the vertical frame 5, and the reflective profile 1 is individually built into the LED built-in space of the upper frame 6. The portion 61 and the LED in the lower frame 8 are incorporated in the space portion 83. The other configurations are the same as those of the vertical irradiation type and the lateral irradiation type, and detailed descriptions are omitted.

As the irradiation type other than the above-mentioned vertical irradiation type, lateral irradiation type, and lattice irradiation type, it is assumed that the irradiation state is an L-shape or an inverse L-shape in a building opening.

Next, a system example different from the above-mentioned system will be described based on FIGS. 106 to 110. In this system, an interior-illuminated reflective profile 1 and an exterior-illuminated reflective profile 1 are prepared. The door frame side pillars 4A, the vertical frame 5, the upper frame 6, the cross beam 7, the lower frame 8 and the bottom plate 9, and other building materials are prepared, and they are provided with LED built-in space sections for building these reflective profiles 1. The opening of a single window, a window, a section window, or a section window which is assembled using the door frame side column 4C corresponds to the use of the reflective profile 1 in the vertical, horizontal, or vertical and horizontal directions. In the aspect of lighting by the luminaire 2, one of the left door frame side pillar member 40 and the right door frame side pillar member 41 of the door frame side pillar 4C, and the left door frame side pillar member 40 and the right door frame side pillar member of the door frame side pillar 4A. A combination of any one of 41 is a system in which the above-mentioned reflective profile 1 is built in.

<Existing frame application type 1> When the opening of the building is the existing structure of the aforementioned door frame side pillars 4C, upper frame 6A, lower frame 8A, etc., the existing frame application type 1 is a combination of these structures and the aforementioned door frame side pillars 4A, The upper frame 6, the lower frame 8, and the cross beam 7 form an application type for opening, and are composed of the following two types. In addition, in these types, there is no LED built-in space section without the built-in reflective profile 1, so the aforementioned packing member 10 is not needed.

<1 unit type> The 1 unit type is a unit composed of the left door frame side pillar member 40 and the right door frame side pillar member 41, and the upper frame 6A and the lower frame 8A. The left door frame side pillar member 40 and the right door frame side pillar member 41 of the side pillar 4A, instead of the upper frame 6 and the lower frame 8, constitute a building opening, and therefore correspond to the aforementioned lattice irradiation type. That is, as shown in FIG. 107, the left door frame side pillar member 40 of the door frame side pillar 4A is formed into a pair in a building opening formed by the door frame side pillar 4C, the upper frame 6A, and the lower frame 8A. Any one of the right door frame side pillar member 41 and the left door frame side pillar member 40 and the right door frame side pillar member 41 of the aforementioned door frame side pillar 4C are fixed, and the reflective profile 1 is built in the aforementioned door frame side pillar 4A. Each of the left door frame side pillar member 40 and the right door frame side pillar member 41 has an LED built-in space 48, an LED built-in space 61 of the upper frame 6, and an LED built-in space 83 of the lower frame 8.

<Single-sided illumination type> When the opening is composed of the aforementioned door frame side pillar 4C, upper frame 6A, lower frame 8A, etc., the single-sided illumination type is the left door frame side pillar member 40 and the right door frame side pillar leaving the aforementioned door frame side pillar 4C. One of the door frame side pillar members of the member 41, disassemble the other left door frame side pillar member 40 and the right door frame side pillar member 41, and install the left door frame side pillar member 40 and the right door frame side pillar member 41 of the aforementioned door frame side pillar 4A. Either of them constitutes a building opening. That is, in the configuration example of FIG. 109, the reflective profile 1 is built in the LED built-in space 48 of the left door frame side pillar member 40 of the door frame side pillar 4A. In the configuration example of FIG. 110, the reflective profile 1 is built in each LED built-in space 48 of the right door frame side pillar member 41 of the door frame side pillar 4A.

<Wiring path> In each of the above-mentioned systems, the wiring for connecting the lighting fixture 2 follows a route formed by the arrangement of each lighting fixture 2 and each of the passage pieces 482, etc., in a longitudinal irradiation type, a lateral irradiation type, The following wiring paths are formed in each type of the lattice irradiation type. In the vertical illumination type in FIG. 111, when the upper end of each lighting device 2 in the segment window is oriented toward the power source, the lower LED wiring, that is, the wiring toward the power source, is arranged symmetrically using the passage piece 482. In the lateral irradiation type shown in FIG. 112, vias 482 are used and wirings toward the power source are formed on either of the left and right sides. In the grid-irradiated type shown in FIG. 113, wirings toward the power source are arranged symmetrically on the left and right using the via piece 482. Therefore, the wiring can be easily grasped by such a wiring path.

Next, a system example different from each of the above-mentioned systems will be described. In this system, an internal-illuminated reflective profile 1 or an external-illuminated reflective profile 1 is prepared. A dedicated auxiliary member is prepared, and includes an LED built-in space portion for incorporating these reflective profiles 1. The state of the lighting device 2 corresponding to the reflection profile 1 in the vertical, horizontal, or vertical and horizontal directions in the building opening of the existing single window, window, section window, or section window. In this way, the system is constituted by incorporating the aforementioned reflective profile 1 into a dedicated accessory. As a result, the following building openings of the existing frame application type 2 and the existing frame application type 3 are completed.

<Existing frame application type 2> When an existing door frame side pillar 4C is used to construct a building opening as shown in FIG. 114, the existing frame application type 2 uses the aforementioned special auxiliary member 11 in these configurations. The application type of the aforementioned reflective profile 1 was installed afterwards.

That is, as shown in FIG. 115, a dedicated auxiliary member 11 is fixed to the door frame side pillar 4C, and the reflective profile 1 is built in the LED built-in space portion 110. In addition, the special auxiliary member 11 is fixed on the front surface of the aforementioned door frame side pillar 4C, and the reflective profile 1 is built in the front direction of the building materials (the integrated door frame side column 4C and the special auxiliary member 11).

<Existing frame application type 3> When the door frame side pillars 4C are used to form the building opening as shown in FIG. 116, the existing frame application type 3 uses the aforementioned dedicated auxiliary members 12 in these door frame side pillars 4C. The application type of the aforementioned reflective profile 1 was installed afterwards.

When the reflective profile 1 is built into a building opening, the above-mentioned systems can provide a building opening through the built-in systemization, which can present a variety of light.

The present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. In the field of the technical idea of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make various changes. For example, the reflective profile 1 may be mounted with the building materials (door frame side pillars, beams, etc.) so that the lighting fixture 2 is arranged in the front direction, and the reflective surface 30 can be seen from the front.

[Irradiation system using building materials provided with lighting equipment] This illumination system is an LED illumination system that can make the light radiated by the LED board as a light emitting means on the wall surface of the building, especially the opening of the building that appears on the opening. Therefore, the present invention has been completed by focusing on the optical elements constituting the profiles of the aforementioned building material F, and by developing the application examples of the LED boards in order to improve the correlation between the profiles and the light emitted from the LED boards. That is, specifically, the present invention is to develop a component capable of solving the following problems: using a profile as an installation means for an LED board, and using the profile of the LED board as an optical means; the lighting fixture is not set as Directly illuminate the light source, and set it as indirect illumination light source; reflect the illumination light of the luminaire on the reflective surface of the profile to present a soft light; You can control the intensity and direction of light. In addition, the problem to be solved is that it is possible to use a combination of this member and building materials, and it is possible to build, for example, building materials constituting display windows that are built into the openings of the building into door frame side pillars and beams of the curtain wall. Moreover, when a lighting fixture is built in the opening of a building, the built-in systematization is sought, and the opening of the building which can perform the presentation of the light of abundant variety is provided.

In order to solve the above problems, the present invention is an LED lighting system for an opening in a building, which is characterized in that: a reflective profile composed of a lighting fixture and a profile is prepared, and the lighting fixture is provided with an LED board as a light emitting means; The luminaire is provided with a reflecting surface for totally reflecting the irradiated light of the luminaire, and the radiated light is formed by the reflecting surface; a building constituting a single window, a window, a section window or a section window is prepared The opening building materials and / or the building materials provided in the building materials constituting the openings of the building are provided with the LED built-in space section in which the above-mentioned reflective profile is built, and the aforementioned windows assembled by using these building materials correspond to the vertical In the aspect which illuminates the said reflection profile in the direction, the horizontal direction, or the longitudinal direction and the horizontal direction, the said reflection profile is built in the building material provided with the said LED built-in space part. The building material here may be a member constituting an opening of a building, and may also include a profile.

In this system, internal-illuminated reflective profiles and external-illuminated reflective profiles are prepared.

In this system, the wiring path of the aforementioned reflective profile is formed corresponding to the aforementioned illumination aspect.

In this system, a packing member is prepared to fill the LED built-in space portion of the building material including the LED built-in space portion.

An opening LED illumination system for a building, characterized in that: a reflective profile composed of a lighting fixture and a profile is prepared, the lighting fixture is provided with an LED board as a light emitting means; the profile is equipped with the lighting fixture, and is provided with: A reflecting surface that totally reflects the irradiated light of the lighting fixture, and the radiated light is formed by the reflecting surface; a building material constituting a building opening and / or a building material constituting a building opening is provided to reflect the aforementioned reflection The built-in materials of the built-in space section of the built-in LED in the profile, and the single window, linked window, section window or linked window building opening assembled using the existing door frame side pillars, correspond to the vertical, horizontal, or A combination of the left and the right door frame side pillar members provided with the door frame side pillars of the LED built-in space section in the aspect of lighting the luminaire by the reflection profile in the vertical and horizontal directions, and the existing ones Either the left door frame side pillar member or the right door frame side pillar member of the door frame side pillar, and the reflection profile is built into a building material including the LED built-in space section.

An opening LED illumination system for a building, characterized in that: a reflective profile composed of a lighting fixture and a profile is prepared, the lighting fixture is provided with an LED board as a light emitting means; the profile is equipped with the lighting fixture, and is provided with: A reflective surface that totally reflects the irradiated light of the luminaire, and the radiated light is formed by the reflective surface; a dedicated auxiliary member is prepared, and the dedicated auxiliary member is provided with an LED built-in space portion for embedding the reflective profile; Some of the openings of single windows, window windows, section windows, or window windows in the building correspond to the aspect of the vertical, horizontal, or vertical and horizontal reflection profiles that illuminate the luminaire. Reflective profiles are built into dedicated auxiliary components.

(1) When the above-mentioned reflective profile is built into a building opening, whether it is an additional or an existing opening, and the built-in systemization is adopted, each of the above systems can be used, for example, on the curtain wall of a building wall, or on the front of a large opening ( Around the shops such as facades, windows, etc., it provides building openings with a wide variety of lights. (2) When the internal-illuminated reflective profile and the external-illuminated reflective profile are prepared, it is possible to further show the change in the type of light. (3) Since the wiring path is formed on the reflective profile body, wiring can be performed efficiently or easily. (4) Use a building material with an LED built-in space section for incorporating a reflective profile, and a filler member and auxiliary metal fittings are prepared for the LED built-in space section to prevent water leakage in the rain.

The inventions described above are not limited to the embodiments described above, and those skilled in the art can make many changes in the field of the technical ideas of the inventions.

[Building Material A]

1‧‧‧frame

2‧‧‧lighting appliances

2B‧‧‧ Bracket Light

3, 3A‧‧‧Mounting components

4, 4A‧‧‧ reflector

5‧‧‧ stuffing member

6‧‧‧ cover member

8‧‧‧ Prevents falling off components

10‧‧‧ opening

11‧‧‧Installation space

12‧‧‧ First Space

13‧‧‧Mounting wings

14‧‧‧Second Space

15, 16‧‧‧ side of the frame

17‧‧‧ The back of the frame

18‧‧‧ the inside of the frame

24‧‧‧LED Module

25‧‧‧input line

26‧‧‧Input side connector

27‧‧‧output line

28‧‧‧output side connector

29‧‧‧ Illumination surface of lighting equipment

32‧‧‧ Rising locking piece of mounting member

63‧‧‧ Base of cover member

64‧‧‧ Tube of cover member

65‧‧‧ Opening of cover member

130‧‧‧ frame standing piece

b‧‧‧beam

H1, H2‧‧‧arrangement of lighting appliances

L‧‧‧ Masking height (masking width)

P‧‧‧ Walker

R‧‧‧ Beam range

[Building Material B]

1‧‧‧frame

2‧‧‧ reflector components

3‧‧‧lighting appliances

4‧‧‧ cover member

5‧‧‧ cap

6‧‧‧ stuffing member

10‧‧‧ First Space

11‧‧‧Second Space

12‧‧‧ frame left upright

13, 14‧‧‧ Right-Rounding Frame

20‧‧‧ The left standing locking piece of the reflector member

21‧‧‧Right-standing locking piece of reflector member

22‧‧‧ reflecting surface of reflector member

23‧‧‧First notch of reflector member

24‧‧‧ Notch fitting piece of reflector member

25‧‧‧ Fixing piece of reflector member

26‧‧‧ second notch of reflector member

30‧‧‧ The body of the lighting fixture

31‧‧‧LED Module

32‧‧‧input line

33‧‧‧Input side connector

34‧‧‧output line

35‧‧‧output side connector

36‧‧‧ Illumination surface of lighting equipment

40‧‧‧ left abutment piece of cover member

41‧‧‧Fixed part of cover member

42‧‧‧ tube of cover member

43‧‧‧Guide of cover member

44‧‧‧ Recess of cover member

45‧‧‧ Base of cover member

46‧‧‧Mask part of cover member

47‧‧‧ Opening of cover member

50‧‧‧ surface of cap

51‧‧‧ cover mounting piece

52‧‧‧ Cover positioning piece

210‧‧‧ The tip of the right-hand standing locking piece of the reflector member

300‧‧‧ The periphery of the body of the lighting fixture

420‧‧‧ Inner periphery of cover member

421‧‧‧ Outer periphery of cover member

A-A‧‧‧ hatching

b‧‧‧beam

H1, H2‧‧‧arrangement of lighting appliances

C1, C2‧‧‧ clearance

L‧‧‧ Masking height (masking width)

P‧‧‧ Walker

R‧‧‧ Beam range

S1‧‧‧ Space for cover members

S2‧‧‧ isolated space

[Building Material C]

1‧‧‧frame

2‧‧‧First reflector member

3‧‧‧lighting appliances

4‧‧‧ cover member

5‧‧‧Second reflector member

6‧‧‧Mounting member

7‧‧‧ cap

8‧‧‧ back plate

10‧‧‧ First Space

11‧‧‧Second Space

12‧‧‧ frame left upright

13‧‧‧ Right-Rounding Frame

14‧‧‧ frame left stop

15‧‧‧ frame right stop

20,50‧‧‧Reflector mounting bracket on left

21, 51‧‧‧ Right-side mounting fixing piece of reflector member

22‧‧‧ reflecting surface of reflector member

23‧‧‧ flat plate section of reflector member

30‧‧‧ The body of the lighting fixture

31‧‧‧LED Module

32‧‧‧input line

33‧‧‧Input side connector

34‧‧‧output line

35‧‧‧output side connector

36‧‧‧ Illumination surface of lighting equipment

40‧‧‧ left abutment piece of cover member

41‧‧‧ Right contact piece of cover member

42‧‧‧ tube of cover member

43‧‧‧Guide of cover member

44‧‧‧ Recess of cover member

45‧‧‧ Base of cover member

46‧‧‧Mask part of cover member

47, 48‧‧‧ Opening of cover member

52‧‧‧ flat plate section of reflector member

53‧‧‧ Notch of reflector member

60‧‧‧Mounting part of mounting member

61‧‧‧Left mounting piece of mounting base member

62‧‧‧ Right mounting piece of mounting base member

63‧‧‧Reflective surface of mounting member

70‧‧‧ surface of cap

71‧‧‧ cover mounting piece

210‧‧‧ The tip of the reflector member

300‧‧‧ The periphery of the body of the lighting fixture

420‧‧‧ Inner periphery of cover member

421‧‧‧ Outer periphery of cover member

A-A, B-B, C-C, D-D, E-E, F-F, G-G, H-H, I-I‧‧‧

b‧‧‧beam

H1, H2‧‧‧arrangement of lighting appliances

C‧‧‧ Clearance

D‧‧‧ Direction of travel of light

P‧‧‧ Walker

R‧‧‧ Beam range

S1‧‧‧ Space for cover members

S2‧‧‧ isolated space

[Building Material D]

1.1A‧‧‧profile

2, 2A‧‧‧LED board

3, 3A‧‧‧ cladding material

4, 4A‧‧‧lighting equipment

5‧‧‧ connector

5A‧‧‧ Waterproof Connector (Male) and Waterproof Connector (Female)

6, 6A‧‧‧ end stuffing member

7‧‧‧ Connected copper wire

7A‧‧‧Link board

8, 8A, 80C‧‧‧‧Building materials

9‧‧‧ nylon sheep gut

10, 10A‧‧‧profile body

11‧‧‧ profiles push the edges

20, 20a‧‧‧LED board lengthwise end

40, 40A‧‧‧Inner shell

41‧‧‧ Fitting Department

80, 80A, 80B‧‧‧ Outer shell

81‧‧‧ Bump

83, 83A‧‧‧Storage member

84‧‧‧ the free end of the opening of the outer case

85‧‧‧ Protection and decoration board

100, 100a ‧‧‧ side of profile body

100b‧‧‧ the side of the side of the profile body

101‧‧‧ the bottom of the profile body

102, 102A‧‧‧ Radiating Department

103‧‧‧ The engaging piece of the profile body

104‧‧‧profile opening

105, 105A‧‧‧Ministry of Space

106‧‧‧ wings

107, 107A‧‧‧heat receiving department

108‧‧‧ Side of profile body

110‧‧‧ lateral side

111‧‧‧ longitudinal side

112, 112A‧‧‧Free End

113, 113A‧‧‧First inclined surface

114, 114A‧End of the first inclined surface

115, 115A‧‧‧Second Inclined Surface

116‧‧‧ Push the edge piece

117‧‧‧Kahegou

118‧‧‧ third inclined plane

830‧‧‧ body part of storage member

831‧‧‧ Inclined surface of storage member

A-A ’, B-B’‧‧‧ hatching

H‧‧‧ floor

M‧‧‧ beam

[Building Material E]

1‧‧‧frame

2‧‧‧lighting appliances

2A‧‧‧ spotlight

2B‧‧‧ Bracket Light

2C‧‧‧LED Light

3, 3A‧‧‧Mounting components

4, 4A‧‧‧ reflector

5‧‧‧ stuffing member

6‧‧‧ diffuser

7‧‧‧Socket

8‧‧‧ Prevents falling off components

9‧‧‧ end stuffing member

10‧‧‧ opening of frame

11‧‧‧Installation space

12‧‧‧ First Space

13‧‧‧Mounting wings

14‧‧‧Second Space

15, 16‧‧‧ side of mounting wing

18‧‧‧Inner surface of mounting wing

21‧‧‧ spot arm

22‧‧‧ Spotlight Wiring

23‧‧‧Lamp for spotlight

30‧‧‧ Sheets for mounting components

31‧‧‧ Back side of sheet for mounting member

32‧‧‧ Rising locking piece of mounting member

33‧‧‧ Front side of thin plate for mounting member

34‧‧‧ Configuration piece of mounting member

35‧‧‧Smooth surface of mounting member

36‧‧‧Mounting part of mounting member

37‧‧‧ Rising mounting piece of mounting member

38‧‧‧Mounting frame for mounting components

40‧‧‧ reflector sheet

41‧‧‧ Back of reflector member

42‧‧‧ Rising locking piece of reflector member

43‧‧‧ Front of reflector member

44‧‧‧Reflector of reflector member

45, 46‧‧‧ reflecting surface

50‧‧‧ Sheets for stuffing components

51‧‧‧ the back of the stuffer

52‧‧‧ Rising locking piece for stuffing member

53‧‧‧ Front face of stuffing member

54‧‧‧ filling the hole of the component

80‧‧‧ Support plate to prevent falling off members

81‧‧‧Hooks for preventing falling off members

130‧‧‧ frame standing piece

131‧‧‧ Inclined part of mounting wing

A-A, B-B, C-C, D-D, E-E, F-F, G-G, H-H, I-I, J-J-K-K‧‧‧ hatching

[Building Material F]

1‧‧‧Reflective profile

2‧‧‧lighting appliances

3‧‧‧ profiles

4A, 4B, 4C

5, 5A‧‧‧ vertical frame

6, 6A‧‧‧ Upper frame

7, 7A‧‧‧ beam

8, 8A‧‧‧ lower frame

9‧‧‧ floor

10, 10A‧‧‧ stuffing member

11, 12‧‧‧ special auxiliary components

13‧‧‧ Elastic member

15‧‧‧ connector

16‧‧‧ Upper LED wiring

17‧‧‧Lower LED wiring

19‧‧‧Metal accessories

20‧‧‧LED board

21‧‧‧The body of the lighting fixture

22‧‧‧lighting wire

23‧‧‧Cover material for lighting equipment

24‧‧‧ Illumination surface of lighting equipment

25‧‧‧lighting tabs for lighting appliances

30‧‧‧ reflective surface of profile

31‧‧‧ One side of profile

32‧‧‧Profile mounting section

33‧‧‧ One end side locking part of profile

34‧‧‧ the other side of the profile

35‧‧‧Section of the other side of the profile

40‧‧‧Left door frame side pillar member

41‧‧‧Right door frame side pillar member

42‧‧‧Face material receiving groove portion of door frame side pillar

43, 44‧‧‧‧The joint of the side frame members of the door frame

45‧‧‧screw

46‧‧‧ the first pillar of the door frame side column

47, 47c ‧‧‧ the second pillar part of the door frame side column

48‧‧‧LED built-in space section of door frame side column

49‧‧‧ Hollow section of door frame side column

50‧‧‧Face material receiving groove portion of longitudinal frame

51‧‧‧LED built-in space section for vertical frame

52‧‧‧ Vertical frame receiving film

53‧‧‧ Longitudinal receiving groove

54‧‧‧Vertical frame passage

55‧‧‧ space for vertical frames

60‧‧‧ Upper frame surface material receiving groove

61‧‧‧ LED built-in space section of upper frame

62‧‧‧ Upper frame bearing film

63‧‧‧ Upper frame receiving groove

64‧‧‧ Upper frame access film

65‧‧‧ Upper frame space

70‧‧‧ the body of the beam

71‧‧‧Beam Edge

72‧‧‧ beam surface groove receiving section

72A‧‧‧Face material receiving groove part of beam or lower frame

73‧‧‧ beam built-in LED space

74‧‧‧ Beam bearing plate

75‧‧‧ beam receiving groove

76‧‧‧ Beam space

80‧‧‧ lower frame body

81‧‧‧Pressed edge of lower frame

82‧‧‧Face material receiving groove portion of lower frame

83‧‧‧ LED built-in space section in the lower frame

84‧‧‧ Lower frame receiving film

85‧‧‧ lower frame receiving groove

86‧‧‧ lower frame space

90‧‧‧ base body

91‧‧‧Flange of base plate

92‧‧‧ floor material receiving groove

93‧‧‧ LED built-in space section on the bottom plate

94‧‧‧ base plate

95‧‧‧ bottom groove

96‧‧‧ floor space

100‧‧‧ One-side-side locking portion of reflective profile

101‧‧‧ the other side of the reflective profile

110, 120‧‧‧ LED built-in space section

111, 121‧‧‧ Supporting sheet for special auxiliary components

112, 122‧‧‧ Bearing grooves for special auxiliary components

113, 124‧‧‧ Space for special auxiliary components

123‧‧‧Accessory sheet for special auxiliary components

The inclined surface of the reflecting surface of the 300‧‧‧ profile

301‧‧‧ the plane of the reflective surface of the profile

302‧‧‧ curved surface of profile

320‧‧‧ Mounting frame of mounting section

321‧‧‧Sliding part of the mounting part

480‧‧‧LED receiving piece

481‧‧‧LED receiving groove

482‧‧‧LED channel sheet

483‧‧‧LED space in the built-in space section

A-A, B-B, C-C, D-D, E-E, F-F, G-G, H-H, I-I, J-J, K-K

S‧‧‧Sealing Department

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the building material A. FIG. FIG. 2 is a perspective view in which an important part of the building material A is cut. Fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the building material A. Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of the lighting fixture of the building material A. Fig. 5 is a layout diagram of the building material A. Fig. 6 is an explanatory view of the function of the building material A. Fig. 7 is an explanatory view of the function of the building material A. Fig. 8 is an explanatory view of the function of the building material A. Fig. 9 is an explanatory view of the function of the building material A. FIG. 10 is a perspective view of the building material B. FIG. FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the building material B in which an important part of the building material B is cut out and shown. FIG. 12 is a front view of the building material B. FIG. Fig. 13 is a cross-sectional view of the building material B taken along line A-A in Fig. 12. FIG. 14 is a cross-sectional view of the building material B. FIG. FIG. 15 is a plan view showing the building material B in which the lid of the building material B is housed. FIG. 16 is a longitudinal sectional view of a lighting fixture constituting the building material B. FIG. FIG. 17 is a layout diagram of another example of the building material B. FIG. FIG. 18 is an exploded perspective view of the building material B. FIG. Fig. 19 is an explanatory view of the function of the building material B. Fig. 20 is an explanatory view of the function of the building material B. Fig. 21 is an explanatory view of the function of the building material B. FIG. 22 is an explanatory view of the function of the building material B. FIG. FIG. 23 is a front view of the building material C. FIG. FIG. 24 is a perspective view of the building material C in which an important part of the building material C is cut out and shown. FIG. 25 is an exploded perspective view of the building material C. FIG. Fig. 26 is a cross-sectional view of the building material C taken along line A-A in Fig. 23. Fig. 27 is a cross-sectional view of the building material C taken along line B-B of Fig. 23. Fig. 28 is a cross-sectional view of the building material C taken along line C-C of Fig. 23. Fig. 29 is a cross-sectional view of the building material C taken along line D-D in Fig. 23. Fig. 30 is a cross-sectional view of the building material C taken along line E-E of Fig. 23. Fig. 31 is a cross-sectional view of the building material C taken along line F-F in Fig. 23. Fig. 32 is a cross-sectional view of the building material C taken along the line G-G in Fig. 23. Fig. 33 is a cross-sectional view of the building material C taken along line H-H of Fig. 23. FIG. 34 is a cross-sectional view of the building material C along the line I-I in FIG. 23. Fig. 35 is a longitudinal sectional view of a lighting fixture constituting the building material C. Fig. 36 is an explanatory view of the function of the building material C. Fig. 37 is an explanatory view of the function of the building material C. Fig. 38 is an explanatory view of the function of the building material C. Fig. 39 is an explanatory view of the function of the building material C. Figure 40 is a plan view of the building material D. Fig. 41 (A) is a sectional view taken along line A-A 'in Fig. 40; Fig. 41 (B) is a sectional view taken along line B-B' in Fig. 40. Fig. 42 (A) is a front view of the appearance of a building with a built-in building material D; Fig. 42 (B) is a sectional view taken along the line A-A 'of Fig. 42 (A). Fig. 43 is a plan view of a lighting fixture in which a light-emitting means is incorporated in a profile. Fig. 44 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A 'in Fig. 43. Fig. 45 is a sectional view of the outer case when the lighting fixture is used as the inner case. Fig. 46 is an external front view of an entrance of a building in which a building material D is installed, and the building material D is composed of an outer case and a lighting device in Fig. 45. FIG. 47 is a longitudinal sectional view of an important part of the building material D. FIG. Fig. 48 is an external front view of the entrance and exit of a building on which a building material D is installed and its surrounding outer wall, and the building material D is composed of an outer casing and a lighting device of Fig. 45. FIG. 49 is a longitudinal sectional view of an important part of the building material D. FIG. Fig. 50 is a side view of an outer case of another example of the building material D. FIG. 51 is a side view of a storage member of another example of the building material D. FIG. Fig. 52 is a cross-sectional view of a frame constituting the building material E. Fig. 53 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting member constituting the building material E. Fig. 54 is a cross-sectional view of a mounting member constituting another example of the building material E. Fig. 55 is a cross-sectional view of a reflector member constituting the building material E. Fig. 56 is a cross-sectional view of a reflector member constituting another example of the building material E. Fig. 57 is a cross-sectional view of a stuffing member constituting the building material E. Fig. 58 (1) is a front view of building material E; Fig. 58 (2) is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of Fig. 58 (1) after omitting the internal mechanism of the lighting fixture; and Fig. 58 (3) is A cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 58 (1). Fig. 59 is a perspective view of the interior after construction is performed using the building material E of Fig. 58. Fig. 60 (1) is a front view of the building material E; Fig. 60 (2) is a cross-sectional view along the CC line below the 60 (1) after omitting the internal mechanism of the lighting fixture; Fig. 60 (3 ) Is a cross-sectional view taken along the line CC in the upper part of FIG. 60 (1) after omitting the internal mechanism of the lighting fixture; FIG. 60 (4) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line DD in FIG. 60 (1). FIG. 61 is a perspective view of an important part of the building material E of FIG. 60. Fig. 62 is a perspective view of an important part of the room after construction is performed using the building material E of Fig. 60. Fig. 63 (1) is a front view of building material E; Fig. 63 (2) is a cross-sectional view taken along the line FF below Fig. 63 (1) after omitting the internal mechanism of the lighting fixture; Fig. 63 (3) ) Is a cross-sectional view taken along the line FF above Fig. 63 (1) after omitting the internal mechanism of the lighting fixture; Fig. 63 (4) is a cross-sectional view taken along line EE of Fig. 63 (1). Fig. 64 is a perspective view of an important part of the building material E of Fig. 63. Fig. 65 is a perspective view of an important part of the room after construction is performed using the building material E of Fig. 63. Fig. 66 (1) is a front view of building material E; Fig. 66 (2) is a cross-sectional view along the GG line below Fig. 66 (1); 1) A cross-sectional view of the upper line GG; FIG. 63 (4) is a cross-sectional view taken along line HH of FIG. 66 (1) after omitting the internal mechanism of the lighting fixture. Fig. 67 is a perspective view of an important part of the room after construction is performed using the building material E of Fig. 66. Fig. 68 (1) is a front view of building material E; Fig. 68 (2) is a cross-sectional view taken along line KK below Fig. 68 (1); Fig. 68 (3) is taken along Fig. 68 ( 1) A cross-sectional view of the upper line JJ; FIG. 68 (4) is a cross-sectional view taken along line II of FIG. 68 (1). Fig. 69 is a perspective view of an important part of the room after construction is performed using the building material E of Fig. 68. Fig. 70 (1) is a plan view of the mounting member to which the LED lamp is fixed; Fig. 70 (2) is a side view of the mounting member to which the LED lamp is fixed. Fig. 71 is an explanatory view showing a mounted state of the end-caulking member. Fig. 72 is a cross-sectional view and a front view of a falling-off prevention member. FIG. 73 is a perspective view of the building material E. FIG. Fig. 74 is a perspective view of the building material E. Fig. 75 is a perspective view of the building material E. FIG. 76 is a perspective view of the building material E. FIG. Figure 77 is a perspective view of the building material E. Fig. 78 is a perspective view of the building material E. Fig. 79 is a perspective view of a building material F, that is, a profile (reflective profile) including a reflective LED. Figure 80 is a cross-sectional view of a reflective profile. Figure 81 is a cross-sectional view of a reflective profile mounted in the interior. Fig. 82 is a cross-sectional view of a reflective profile mounted in an external light type. Figure 83 is a cross-sectional view of a door frame side post for incorporating a reflective profile. Fig. 84 is a cross-sectional view of a door frame side pillar for another example of a reflection profile. Figure 85 is a cross-sectional view of a side frame of a door frame for mounting a reflective profile. Fig. 86 is a cross-sectional view of a side frame of a door frame for incorporating a reflection profile. Fig. 87 is a cross-sectional view of an upper frame for incorporating a reflective profile. Fig. 88 is a cross-sectional view of a beam for incorporating a reflection profile. Fig. 89 is a cross-sectional view of a lower frame for incorporating a reflective profile. Figure 90 is a cross-sectional view of a base plate for incorporating a reflective profile. Fig. 91 is a cross-sectional view of a side frame of a door frame to which a stuffing member is mounted. Figure 92 is a cross-sectional view of a profile used to incorporate a reflective profile in a door frame side post as shown in Figure 85. Fig. 93 is a cross-sectional view of a profile used for incorporating a reflective profile in a door frame side post as shown in Fig. 85 and the door frame side post. Fig. 94 is a front view of a building configured as a system in which a reflection profile is built into an opening of a building. Fig. 95 is a front view of a building constructed as a system in which a reflection profile is built into an opening of a building. Fig. 96 is a front view of a building configured as a system in which a reflection profile is built into an opening of a building. Fig. 97 is a sectional view taken along the line A-A shown in Fig. 94. Fig. 98 is a sectional view taken along line B-B shown in Fig. 94. Fig. 99 is a sectional view taken along the line C-C shown in Fig. 94. Fig. 100 is a diagram showing a configuration example of a packing member shown in Fig. 99. Fig. 101 is a sectional view taken along the line D-D shown in Fig. 95. Fig. 102 is a sectional view taken along the line E-E shown in Fig. 95. Fig. 103 is a sectional view taken along the line F-F shown in Fig. 96. Fig. 104 is a sectional view taken along the line G-G shown in Fig. 96. Fig. 105 is a sectional view taken along the line H-H shown in Fig. 96. Fig. 106 is a front view of a building constructed as a system in which a reflective profile is built into an opening of a building. Fig. 107 is a sectional view taken along the line I-I shown in Fig. 106. Fig. 108 is a front view of a building constructed as a system in which a reflection profile is built into an opening of a building. Fig. 109 is a sectional view taken along the line J-J shown in Fig. 108. Fig. 110 is a sectional view taken along the line K-K shown in Fig. 108. Figure 111 is a wiring path diagram when a reflective profile is built into an opening in a building. Figure 112 is a wiring path diagram when a reflective profile is built into an opening in a building. Fig. 113 is a wiring path diagram when a reflective profile is built into an opening of a building. Fig. 114 is a front view of a building constructed as a system in which a reflection profile is built into an opening of a building. FIG. 115 is a cross-sectional view of an important part shown in FIG. 114. Fig. 116 is a cross-sectional view of an important part of an opening of a building configured as a system in which a reflection profile is built into an opening of a building.

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Claims (16)

A building material provided with a lighting fixture, comprising: a frame; a reflector member mounted on the frame; and a lighting fixture that reflects light irradiated on the reflector member; and a cover member is provided It can reduce the glare generated on the reflector member. The building material provided with a lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the cover member has a shielding height from the irradiation surface of the lighting device and along a traveling direction of the irradiation light. The building material provided with a lighting device according to claim 2, wherein the shielding height of the cover member is selected corresponding to a height position at which the lighting device is arranged. The building material provided with a lighting device according to claim 1, wherein a cover covering the opening portion is attached to the opening portion of the cover member. The building material provided with a lighting device according to claim 1, wherein the lighting device is arranged on the frame in a manner capable of being easily attached and detached. A building material provided with a lighting fixture, comprising: a frame; a reflector member mounted on the frame; a lighting fixture reflecting light radiated on the reflector member; and a cover member capable of reducing A glare generated on the reflector member; and an isolation space is formed between an outer periphery of the lighting fixture and an inner periphery of the cover member. The building material provided with a lighting fixture according to claim 6, further comprising a guide piece formed on an inner periphery of the cover member toward the outer periphery of the lighting fixture. The building material provided with a lighting device according to claim 7, wherein the cover member includes a cover portion having a shielding height from the irradiation surface of the lighting device and along the traveling direction of the irradiation light. The building material provided with a lighting device according to claim 7, wherein a cover covering the opening portion is attached to the opening portion of the cover member. The building material provided with a lighting fixture according to claim 7, wherein the lighting fixture and the cover member are assembled on the reflector member, and the reflector member is arranged on the frame so as to be freely attachable and detachable. A building material provided with a lighting fixture, comprising: a frame; a first reflector member mounted on the frame; a lighting fixture reflecting light irradiated on the first reflector member; and a cover member which Shields the lighting fixture; a second reflector member that is continuous with the first reflector member and is mounted on the frame; and a mount member that is formed with a fixing portion for separating the cover member The second reflector member is fixed to the frame, and the fixing portion is located at a position that does not affect the light emitted from the lighting fixture. The building material provided with a lighting device according to claim 11, wherein the first reflector member may be formed integrally or independently of the second reflector member. The building material provided with a lighting device according to claim 11, wherein the cover member includes a cover portion having a shielding height from the irradiation surface of the lighting device and along a traveling direction of the irradiation light. The building material provided with a lighting device according to claim 11, wherein an isolation space is formed between an outer periphery of the lighting device and an inner periphery of the cover member. The building material provided with a lighting device according to claim 11, wherein a cover covering the opening is attached to the opening of the cover member. The building material provided with a lighting device according to claim 11, wherein the second reflector member is arranged on the frame in a manner that the second reflector member can be attached and detached freely.