JP3180564U - LED line light source built-in building material - Google Patents
LED line light source built-in building material Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
【課題】ＬＥＤ光源を巾木等の建材の内部に組み込んで、その建材そのものを透過して内部から外方へ発光させることにより、ＬＥＤ光源を利用した新たな建材として使用することができるＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材を提供する。
【解決手段】複数のＬＥＤ発光体２を幅の狭い長尺の基盤に間隔をあけてライン状に取り付けてなるＬＥＤモジュール４を長尺の放熱板５に固定すると共に、該放熱板５の両端を挟込み台座の両端に形成した挟込み部８ａで挟持することによって放熱板５の下部に放熱スペースを形成したＬＥＤライン光源を構成し、巾木又は廻り縁等の建材の内部にＬＥＤライン光源を取り付けると共に、該建材の外装を厚さ調整によって透光性を発揮する合成樹脂によって形成し、ＬＥＤライン光源から発せられる光が該建材の外装を透過して外方へ発光すると共に、消灯時には該建材を通常の建材として機能させるようにした。
【選択図】図１An LED line that can be used as a new building material using an LED light source by incorporating an LED light source into a building material such as a baseboard and transmitting the building material itself to emit light from the inside to the outside. Provide building materials with built-in light sources.
An LED module 4 in which a plurality of LED light emitters 2 are attached to a long base with a narrow width in a line is fixed to a long heat sink 5 and both ends of the heat sink 5 are fixed. Is sandwiched by sandwiching portions 8a formed at both ends of the sandwiching pedestal to constitute an LED line light source in which a heat radiation space is formed in the lower part of the heat sink 5, and the LED line light source is formed inside a building material such as a baseboard or a surrounding edge. And the exterior of the building material is formed of a synthetic resin that exhibits translucency by adjusting the thickness, and the light emitted from the LED line light source transmits through the exterior of the building material and emits light outward, and at the time of extinguishing the light The building material was allowed to function as a normal building material.
[Selection] Figure 1
Description
本考案は、ＬＥＤライン光源を巾木や廻り縁等のライン状の建材の内部に組み込むことにより、建材の内部から外方に発光させると共に、消灯時には通常の建材として機能するようにしたＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材に関する。 The present invention incorporates an LED line light source in the interior of a line-shaped building material such as a baseboard or a surrounding edge so that light is emitted outward from the interior of the building material and functions as a normal building material when turned off. It relates to building materials with built-in light sources.
従来から建築物の室内等に用いられている間接照明等は、主に白熱灯及び蛍光灯を用いた照明器具を使用するものであった。しかしながら、白熱灯及び蛍光灯のいずれであっても、それらの構成部品が所定の大きさを有し、且つ発熱を防止するための放熱用スペースが必要であるため、照明器具の全体サイズが大きくなるという欠点があった。 Conventionally, indirect lighting or the like used in a building interior or the like mainly uses lighting fixtures using incandescent lamps and fluorescent lamps. However, in any of incandescent lamps and fluorescent lamps, their components have a predetermined size and a space for heat dissipation to prevent heat generation is necessary. There was a drawback of becoming.
ところで、近年になって、表面実装型ＬＥＤモジュールを光源に利用することによって、照明器具を小型化したＬＥＤ光源が使用されるようになっている。このＬＥＤ光源は、建材の寸法や意匠をそのままの状態にして照明やサインとして機能させることが可能である。 By the way, in recent years, an LED light source in which a lighting fixture is miniaturized by using a surface-mounted LED module as a light source has been used. This LED light source can function as illumination or a sign with the dimensions and design of the building material as they are.
このようなＬＥＤ光源の従来例として、特許文献１に記載されている照明器具は、複数のＬＥＤモジュールをライン状に配列したＬＥＤライン光源を備えたものである。さらに、特許文献１の照明器具は、表面実装型ＬＥＤモジュールの配光角が蛍光灯等に比べて狭いため、個々の表面実装型ＬＥＤモジュールの前面に配光調整用レンズを設けることにより、広い配光角で光を拡散させるようにした構成を有するものである。 As a conventional example of such an LED light source, the lighting fixture described in Patent Document 1 includes an LED line light source in which a plurality of LED modules are arranged in a line. Furthermore, since the light distribution angle of the surface-mounted LED module is narrower than that of a fluorescent lamp or the like, the lighting fixture of Patent Document 1 is wide by providing a light distribution adjustment lens on the front surface of each surface-mounted LED module. It has a configuration in which light is diffused at a light distribution angle.
ところで、ＬＥＤ光源は、低温発熱であり、省電力であって、さらに寿命が長いことで知られており、近年においては、白熱灯や蛍光灯に代わる新しい照明器具に関して様々な領域に利用分野を広げるべく開発が行われている。 By the way, LED light sources are known for their low-temperature heat generation, power saving, and long life. In recent years, LED light sources have been used in various fields for new lighting fixtures that replace incandescent and fluorescent lamps. Development is underway to expand.
本考案は、ＬＥＤ光源の技術的特性に基づいて、ＬＥＤ光源の新たな用途を開発すべくなされたものである。即ち、本考案は、ＬＥＤ光源が、低温発熱であって省電力であり、さらには長寿命であることに鑑みて、このＬＥＤ光源を巾木や廻り縁等の建材の内部に組み込んで、その建材の内部から透過して外方へ発光させることにより、ＬＥＤ光源を利用した新たな建材として使用することができるＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention has been made to develop a new application of an LED light source based on the technical characteristics of the LED light source. That is, according to the present invention, in view of the fact that the LED light source is low-temperature heat generation, power saving, and long life, the LED light source is incorporated into a building material such as a baseboard and a surrounding edge, It aims at providing the LED line light source built-in building material which can be used as a new building material using an LED light source by transmitting from the inside of the building material and emitting light outward.
上記の目的を達成するために、本考案における請求項１のＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材は、複数のＬＥＤ発光体を幅の狭い長尺の基盤に間隔をあけてライン状に取り付けてなるＬＥＤモジュールを長尺の放熱板に固定すると共に、該放熱板の両端を挟込み台座の両端に形成した挟込み部で挟持することによって放熱板の下部に放熱スペースを形成したＬＥＤライン光源を構成し、巾木又は廻り縁等の建材の内部にＬＥＤライン光源を取り付けたＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材において、ＬＥＤライン光源を組み込む建材の外装を厚さ調整によって透光性を発揮する合成樹脂により形成した樹脂カバーで構成し、樹脂カバーの厚さ調整又は樹脂カバーの一部に形成した透光部の厚さ調整によって、該建材の内部に設けたＬＥＤライン光源から発せられる光が建材の外装を透過して外方へ発光する照度を得ると共に、消灯時には建材を通常の建材として機能させるようにしたことを特徴とする。 In order to achieve the above object, the LED line light source built-in building material according to claim 1 of the present invention is an LED module in which a plurality of LED light emitters are attached in a line with a narrow long base. An LED line light source having a heat radiation space formed at the lower portion of the heat sink is configured by fixing the heat sink to a long heat sink and sandwiching both ends of the heat sink with sandwiching portions formed at both ends of the base. A resin cover formed of a synthetic resin that exhibits translucency by adjusting the thickness of the exterior of the LED line light source built-in building material in which the LED line light source is mounted inside a building material such as wood or a surrounding edge. From the LED line light source provided inside the building material by adjusting the thickness of the resin cover or adjusting the thickness of the translucent part formed on a part of the resin cover With obtaining illumination light Serra emits light outward through the exterior building materials, characterized in that so as to function building materials as an ordinary building material at the time of off.
本考案のＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材によれば、ＬＥＤ光源が、低温発熱であって省電力であり、さらには長寿命であるため、このＬＥＤ光源を巾木や廻り縁等の合成樹脂より形成した建材の内部に組み込んで、その建材そのものを内部から透過して外方へ発光させると共に、消灯時には通常の建材として機能するようにした新たな建材として使用することが可能である。 According to the LED line light source built-in building material of the present invention, since the LED light source is low-temperature heat generation, power saving, and has a long life, the LED light source is formed from a synthetic resin such as a skirting board or a surrounding edge. It can be used as a new building material that is incorporated into a building material, transmits the building material itself from the inside, emits light outward, and functions as a normal building material when turned off.
また、本考案によれば、少なくとも樹脂カバーを塩化ビニル樹脂等のように所定厚さで透光性を有する樹脂材料を用いて形成することにより、その厚さ調整によって必要な照度を得ることが可能となる。また、ＬＥＤライン光源から発した光が樹脂カバーを介して拡散状態で透過し、その前方にＬＥＤライン光を透過面全体にほぼ均一にした状態に拡散させることが可能となる。 In addition, according to the present invention, at least the resin cover is formed using a resin material having a predetermined thickness such as a vinyl chloride resin, so that necessary illuminance can be obtained by adjusting the thickness. It becomes possible. Further, the light emitted from the LED line light source is transmitted in a diffused state through the resin cover, and the LED line light can be diffused to the front thereof in a substantially uniform state over the entire transmission surface.
さらに、本考案により、所定ピッチでライン状に配置していたＬＥＤ光が、目に見える点状に発光するのではなく、透過面全体に均一的な光に拡散され、影のできにくいむらのない光で周辺を照明することが可能となる。 Further, according to the present invention, the LED light arranged in a line at a predetermined pitch is not emitted in the form of visible spots, but is diffused to the uniform light over the entire transmission surface, and uneven shadows are difficult to make. The surroundings can be illuminated with no light.
また、本考案によるＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材によれば、従来、意匠材、或いは仕上げ見切り材であった巾木のほかに、天井廻り縁や壁の装飾モール等の内部からＬＥＤ光が発光される建材として構成することが可能となる。これによって、用途的には、上記のように巾木、天井等の廻り縁、壁の装飾モールのほか、壁ボーダーライン、手摺、建具枠、階段の段鼻やノンスリップ等にも適用可能であり、ＬＥＤ光源が細かいピッチで配列されているため、建材の長さに合わせて全体の長さ寸法が自由に変えられるライン状の建材照明として利用可能である。また、使用される空間に合わせ、ライン状だけでなく、相互に連結させ、Ｌ字形状、Ｔ字形状、十字形状、ロの字形の環状等の構成も可能となる。 In addition, according to the LED line light source built-in building material according to the present invention, LED light is emitted from the interior of a ceiling edge, a wall decoration mall, and the like, in addition to the base material that has been conventionally a design material or a finish parting material. It can be configured as a building material. As a result, as described above, it is applicable to wall border lines, handrails, joinery frames, stair nosing and non-slip, as well as surrounding edges of baseboards, ceilings, etc. Since the LED light sources are arranged at a fine pitch, it can be used as a line-shaped building material illumination in which the overall length dimension can be freely changed according to the length of the building material. Further, not only in a line shape but also in an interconnected manner according to the space to be used, an L-shaped shape, a T-shaped shape, a cross shape, a B-shaped annular shape, or the like is possible.
さらに、本考案のＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材は、設置位置によっては、照明のみならず誘導サイン灯として使用することが可能であり、人感センサー等と組み合わせることにより、夜間照明、夜間誘導照明、非常用照明、省エネルギー照明としての利用も可能となる。 Furthermore, the LED line light source building material of the present invention can be used not only as an illumination but also as an induction sign lamp depending on the installation position. By combining it with a human sensor, night illumination, night guidance illumination, emergency It can also be used as lighting for equipment and energy-saving lighting.
また、本考案のＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材の設置箇所としては、住宅の居室と廊下、水周り、ホテルの宿泊室と廊下、病院或いは診療所の病室と廊下、水周り、高齢者施設の個室と廊下、水周り、船舶の居室と廊下、さらにはオフィスや研究室等、様々な箇所に設置可能である。と共に、避難通路や避難階段等の避難誘導等の防災にも効果を発揮する。 In addition, the installation locations of the LED line light source built-in building material of the present invention include residential rooms and corridors, water surroundings, hotel accommodation rooms and corridors, hospital or clinic hospital rooms and corridors, water surroundings, private rooms for elderly facilities, and so on. It can be installed in various places such as corridors, around water, ship rooms and corridors, and offices and laboratories. At the same time, it is effective for disaster prevention such as evacuation guidance such as evacuation passages and stairs.
本考案によるＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材１は、図１(ａ)、(ｂ)、(ｃ)に示すように、複数のＬＥＤ発光体（発光ダイオード２）を幅の狭い長尺のＬＥＤ基盤３に間隔をあけてライン状に取り付けてなるＬＥＤモジュール４を長尺の構造体を兼ねる放熱板５に固定すると共に、該放熱板５の両端を挟込み台座８の両端に形成した挟込み部８ａ、８ａで挟持することによって放熱板５の下部に放熱スペース１０ａを形成したＬＥＤライン光源６を構成する。 As shown in FIGS. 1A, 1B, and 1C, the LED line light source built-in building material 1 according to the present invention has a plurality of LED light emitters (light emitting diodes 2) formed on a narrow and long LED base 3. The LED module 4 that is mounted in a line at intervals is fixed to the heat sink 5 that also serves as a long structure, and both ends of the heat sink 5 are sandwiched between the sandwiching portions 8a that are formed at both ends of the pedestal 8, The LED line light source 6 in which the heat radiation space 10a is formed in the lower part of the heat radiating plate 5 is configured by being sandwiched by 8a.
また、巾木９又は廻り縁等の建材の内部にＬＥＤライン光源６を取り付けると共に、該建材の外装を厚さ調整によって透光性を発揮する合成樹脂（樹脂カバー１１）によって形成し、該建材の厚さ調整によって該建材の内部に設けたＬＥＤライン光源６から発せられる光が該建材の外装（樹脂カバー１１の透光部１２）を透過して外方へ発光すると共に、消灯時には該建材を通常の建材として機能させるようにしたものである。 Further, the LED line light source 6 is attached to the interior of the building material such as the baseboard 9 or the surrounding edge, and the exterior of the building material is formed of a synthetic resin (resin cover 11) that exhibits translucency by adjusting the thickness. The light emitted from the LED line light source 6 provided inside the building material by adjusting the thickness of the building material passes through the exterior of the building material (the light transmitting portion 12 of the resin cover 11) and emits light outward. Is made to function as a normal building material.
即ち、本考案に使用するＬＥＤライン光源６は、図１(ａ)に示すように、ＬＥＤ発光体として発光ダイオード２を幅の狭い長尺のＬＥＤ基盤３に所定間隔の小ピッチで一列のライン状に取り付けることによってＬＥＤモジュール４を構成し、このＬＥＤモジュール４を放熱性と強度性を持たせるためにアルミニウム板等の長尺な金属製放熱板５に固定した構成を有する。 That is, as shown in FIG. 1A, the LED line light source 6 used in the present invention is a line of light emitting diodes 2 as LED light emitters on a long and narrow LED base 3 with a small pitch at a predetermined interval. The LED module 4 is configured by being attached in a shape, and the LED module 4 is fixed to a long metal heat radiating plate 5 such as an aluminum plate in order to provide heat dissipation and strength.
また、上記のＬＥＤライン光源６においては、電源安定器７（図８(ａ)(ｂ)参照）を設けてあるほか、ＬＥＤ光源として必要な構成は周知の部品等を用いるようにしている。 In addition, the LED line light source 6 is provided with a power supply stabilizer 7 (see FIGS. 8A and 8B), and a well-known component or the like is used as a configuration necessary for the LED light source.
さらに、図１(ａ)に示すように、このＬＥＤライン光源６の金属製放熱板５の両端は、挟込み台座８の両端に隙間を設けた挟込み部８ａに挟持されることによって取り付けられる。この挟込み台座８は、図１(ａ)に示すように、左右に分離した構成からなる左右別体型のほかに、図１(ｃ)に示すように、左右一体的に構成したものとすることも可能である。また、図１(ｄ)に示すように、挟込み台座８はＬＥＤ光源６の放熱板５の全長を支える場合の他に、図１(ｅ)に示すように、間隔を置いたピース状の挟込み台座８によりＬＥＤライン光源６を支える場合もある。 Further, as shown in FIG. 1 (a), both ends of the metal heat sink 5 of the LED line light source 6 are attached by being sandwiched between sandwiching portions 8a having a clearance at both ends of the sandwiching pedestal 8. . As shown in FIG. 1 (a), the sandwiching pedestal 8 is configured as a left-right separate type as shown in FIG. It is also possible. Further, as shown in FIG. 1 (d), the sandwiching pedestal 8 has a piece-like shape with an interval as shown in FIG. 1 (e), in addition to supporting the entire length of the heat radiating plate 5 of the LED light source 6. The LED line light source 6 may be supported by the sandwiching pedestal 8.
また、図４(ａ)、(ｂ)に示すように、挟込み台座８の取付け部位によって形状を変えるようにしてもよい。いずれしても、図１(ａ)(ｂ)(ｃ)、さらには図４(ａ)(ｂ)等のように、挟込み台座８の両端に設けられた挟込み部８ａ、８ａでＬＥＤライン光源６の放熱板５の両端を挟持すると共に、放熱板５の下部に放熱用の放熱スペース１０ａを設けた構成とし、該放熱スペース１０ａに金属製放熱板５からの放熱を拡散するようにしている。 Further, as shown in FIGS. 4A and 4B, the shape may be changed depending on the attachment part of the sandwiching base 8. In any case, as shown in FIGS. 1 (a), (b), (c), and further, FIGS. 4 (a), (b), etc., the sandwiching portions 8a, 8a provided at both ends of the sandwiching pedestal 8 are used for LED. The heat radiation plate 5 of the line light source 6 is sandwiched at both ends, and a heat radiation space 10a for heat radiation is provided at the lower portion of the heat radiation plate 5 so that the heat radiation from the metal heat radiation plate 5 is diffused into the heat radiation space 10a. ing.
また、上記のＬＥＤライン光源６は、長尺のＬＥＤ基盤３及び構造体を兼ねた長尺の金属製放熱板５を長さ６０ｃｍ等の所定長に構成することによってユニット化し、これを設置箇所に応じて直線状、Ｌ字形状、Ｔ字形状、十字形状、ロの字形の環状等に連結することによって、シームレスなＬＥＤライン光源６を構成することが可能となるものである。 Moreover, said LED line light source 6 is unitized by comprising the elongate metal heat sink 5 which served as the elongate LED base | substrate 3 and a structure in predetermined length, such as 60 cm in length, and this is installed place Accordingly, a seamless LED line light source 6 can be configured by connecting to a linear shape, an L shape, a T shape, a cross shape, a circular shape of a square shape, or the like.
さらに、例えば、図１(ｂ)に示す巾木９又は廻り縁等の建材の内部にＬＥＤライン光源６を取り付けるようにして、この建材の長さを上記の基盤３及び金属製放熱板５の長さに対応した所定の長さとし、所定長さのＬＥＤライン光源６と建材とをユニット化したＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材１とすることによって、設置箇所に応じて、この建材１を直線状、Ｌ字形状、Ｔ字形状、十字形状、ロの字形の環状等に連結することにより、継ぎ目のない建材、即ちシームレスなＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材１として構成することが可能となる。 Further, for example, the LED line light source 6 is attached to the interior of the building material such as the baseboard 9 or the surrounding edge shown in FIG. 1B, and the length of the building material is set to the above-mentioned base 3 and the metal heat sink 5. By setting the LED line light source 6 and the building material having a predetermined length corresponding to the length as the LED line light source built-in building material 1 as a unit, the building material 1 is linear, L according to the installation location. By connecting to a letter-shaped, T-shaped, cross-shaped, square-shaped ring, or the like, it is possible to construct a seamless building material, that is, a seamless LED line light source built-in building material 1.
上記の構成において、図１(ｂ)に示すＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材１は、その建材として巾木９の外装を合成樹脂によって形成し、この巾木９の前面の途中にＬＥＤライン光源６のための収納室１０を巾木９の長手方向に沿って形成する。また、収納室１０の背面には先端がＬ字形に屈曲した挟込み台座８を固定し、この挟込み台座８の両側の挟込み部８ａ、８ａにＬＥＤライン光源６の放熱板５の両端を挟持することによって固定する。 In the above configuration, the building material 1 incorporating the LED line light source shown in FIG. 1B is formed by forming the exterior of the baseboard 9 with synthetic resin as the construction material, and for the LED line light source 6 in the middle of the front surface of the baseboard 9. The storage chamber 10 is formed along the longitudinal direction of the baseboard 9. Further, a sandwiching pedestal 8 whose tip is bent in an L shape is fixed to the back surface of the storage chamber 10, and both ends of the heat sink 5 of the LED line light source 6 are attached to the sandwiching portions 8 a and 8 a on both sides of the sandwiching pedestal 8. Fix by pinching.
一方、収納室１０の前面の上下に段差９ａを形成し、この段差９ａに所定厚さの塩化ビニル樹脂からなる樹脂カバー１１を接着剤等で固定する。このような構成において、樹脂カバー１１の前面と巾木９の前面とを同一面にすることによって、樹脂カバー１１が巾木９と一体的な外装を有する建材となる。 On the other hand, a step 9a is formed above and below the front surface of the storage chamber 10, and a resin cover 11 made of a vinyl chloride resin having a predetermined thickness is fixed to the step 9a with an adhesive or the like. In such a configuration, by making the front surface of the resin cover 11 and the front surface of the baseboard 9 the same surface, the resin cover 11 becomes a building material having an exterior integrated with the baseboard 9.
また、巾木９の本体を塩化ビニル樹脂から構成し、樹脂カバー１１の材料を厚さ調整によって透光性を発揮する合成樹脂として塩化ビニル樹脂を用いて構成することにより、全体を塩化ビニル樹脂製建材とすることも可能である。さらに、このような巾木９と樹脂カバー１１を所定色に着色したり、木目調等に着色することによって、好みの照明カラーを得ることも可能である。 Further, the main body of the baseboard 9 is made of a vinyl chloride resin, and the material of the resin cover 11 is made of vinyl chloride resin as a synthetic resin that exhibits translucency by adjusting the thickness. It is also possible to use building materials. Furthermore, it is also possible to obtain a desired illumination color by coloring the baseboard 9 and the resin cover 11 in a predetermined color or in a wood grain.
いずれにしても、少なくとも樹脂カバー１１を厚さ調整によって透光性を発揮する合成樹脂として塩化ビニル樹脂を用いて形成し、その厚さを所定値以下の肉厚に調整することにより、ＬＥＤライン光源６から発した光が樹脂カバー１１を介して拡散状態で透過し、その前方にＬＥＤライン光をむらのない状態に拡散させることが可能となる。これによって、所定ピッチでライン状に配置していたＬＥＤ光が、目に見える点状に発光するのではなく、均一的な柔らかい光として拡散され、影のできにくい優しい光で周辺を照明することが可能となる。 In any case, at least the resin cover 11 is formed using a vinyl chloride resin as a synthetic resin exhibiting translucency by adjusting the thickness, and the thickness is adjusted to a thickness equal to or less than a predetermined value. Light emitted from the light source 6 is transmitted through the resin cover 11 in a diffused state, and the LED line light can be diffused in a uniform state in front of the light. As a result, the LED light arranged in a line at a predetermined pitch is not emitted in the form of visible spots, but is diffused as uniform soft light, and the surroundings are illuminated with gentle light that is difficult to shadow. Is possible.
なお、上記のようにＬＥＤ光を拡散状態で透過することができる合成樹脂製の建材の外装又は樹脂カバー１１の厚さは、着色状態やＬＥＤライン光の強さによって大幅に影響を受けるため、ＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材１の設置箇所に求められる光の強さを考慮して透光を調整することにより設定するのが好ましい。 In addition, since the thickness of the exterior of the synthetic resin building material or the resin cover 11 that can transmit the LED light in a diffused state as described above is greatly affected by the coloring state and the intensity of the LED line light, It is preferable to set by adjusting the light transmission in consideration of the light intensity required for the installation location of the LED line light source built-in building material 1.
また、本実施例では、厚さ調整によって透光性を発揮する合成樹脂として塩化ビニル樹脂を用いてあるが、光源の強度との関係もあるため特定はできないが、建材としてのある程度の強度を持ち光源からの光りを透光しうる合成樹脂であれば、塩化ビニル樹脂以外のものでも適用可能である。 Also, in this example, vinyl chloride resin is used as a synthetic resin that exhibits translucency by adjusting the thickness, but it cannot be specified because of the relationship with the intensity of the light source, but it has some strength as a building material. A synthetic resin other than vinyl chloride resin can be used as long as it is a synthetic resin that can transmit light from a portable light source.
なお、図２(ａ)及び(ｂ)に示すＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材１は、塩化ビニル樹脂からなる巾木９の前面部を樹脂カバー１１で覆い、この樹脂カバー１１の一部をＬＥＤ光を透過し得る所定厚さの透光部１２として構成したものである。このような構成において、図２(ａ)に示すように、ＬＥＤライン光源６を１列のライン状に構成するほか、図２(ｂ)に示すように、ＬＥＤライン光源６を２列のライン状に構成することも可能である。この場合、２列の各ラインを異なる発光色のＬＥＤダイオードで構成することによって、その両方を発光することで光の変化を調整し、またいずれか一方のラインを発光することによって異なる色の発光を行うことも可能である。 2 (a) and 2 (b), the LED line light source built-in building material 1 covers the front portion of the baseboard 9 made of vinyl chloride resin with a resin cover 11, and a part of the resin cover 11 emits LED light. The light-transmitting portion 12 having a predetermined thickness that can be transmitted is configured. In such a configuration, as shown in FIG. 2 (a), the LED line light source 6 is configured in one line, and as shown in FIG. 2 (b), the LED line light source 6 is arranged in two lines. It is also possible to configure in a shape. In this case, each line of the two rows is composed of LED diodes of different emission colors, the light change is adjusted by emitting both of them, and the emission of different colors by emitting one of the lines. It is also possible to perform.
また、本考案によるＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材１としては、図１(ｂ)に示すように巾木９に使用するほか、建築材料として様々な箇所に使用可能である。そこで、以下に、本考案によるＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材１を適用した実施例について図面を参照しながら説明する。 The LED line light source built-in building material 1 according to the present invention can be used in various places as a building material in addition to being used for the baseboard 9 as shown in FIG. Therefore, an embodiment to which the LED line light source built-in building material 1 according to the present invention is applied will be described below with reference to the drawings.
本実施例は、本考案によるＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材１を巾木９に使用したものである。その構成は、図３(ａ)に示す取付け用ベース１６に着脱自在に樹脂カバー１１を設け、この樹脂カバー１１の前面の一部に厚さ調整によって透光を可能とした透光部１２を形成し、図３(ｂ)に示すように、取付け用ベース１６に樹脂カバー１１を互いの鉤爪１７ａ、１７ｂで着脱自在に係止する。このような構成により、取付け用ベース１６の内部に挟込み台座８を固定して、所定長さのＬＥＤライン光源６を取り付けた構成し、樹脂カバー１１を透過してＬＥＤライン光源６からの光を発光させることが可能となる。 In this embodiment, the building material 1 incorporating the LED line light source according to the present invention is used for the baseboard 9. The structure is such that a resin cover 11 is detachably provided on the mounting base 16 shown in FIG. 3 (a), and a translucent portion 12 capable of transmitting light by adjusting the thickness is provided on a part of the front surface of the resin cover 11. Then, as shown in FIG. 3B, the resin cover 11 is detachably locked to the mounting base 16 by the claws 17a and 17b. With such a configuration, the sandwiching base 8 is fixed inside the mounting base 16 and the LED line light source 6 having a predetermined length is attached. The light from the LED line light source 6 is transmitted through the resin cover 11. Can be emitted.
本実施例は、本考案によるＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材１を円弧形状の透光部１２を有する廻り縁１５に使用したものである。その構成は、図４(ａ)(ｂ)に示す断面アングル形の取付け用ベース１６に円弧形状の透光部１２を有する樹脂カバー１１を互いの鉤爪１７ａ、１７ｂで着脱自在に係止したものである。 In this embodiment, the LED line light source built-in building material 1 according to the present invention is used for the surrounding edge 15 having the arc-shaped light transmitting portion 12. The structure is such that the resin cover 11 having the arc-shaped translucent portion 12 is detachably locked by the claws 17a and 17b on the mounting base 16 having an angle cross section shown in FIGS. 4 (a) and 4 (b). It is.
また、図４(ｂ)に示すように、樹脂カバー１１の内部における取付け用ベース１６の内壁面に、挟込み台座８を固定し、この挟込み台座８の両側の挟込み部８ａ、８ａにＬＥＤライン光源６の放熱板５の両端を挟持することにより、樹脂カバー１１を透過してＬＥＤライン光源６からの光を発光させることが可能となる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4B, the sandwiching pedestal 8 is fixed to the inner wall surface of the mounting base 16 inside the resin cover 11, and the sandwiching portions 8 a and 8 a on both sides of the sandwiching pedestal 8 are fixed to the sandwiching pedestal 8. By sandwiching both ends of the heat dissipation plate 5 of the LED line light source 6, light from the LED line light source 6 can be emitted through the resin cover 11.
本実施例は、本考案によるＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材１を平面形状の樹脂カバー１１を有する廻り縁１５に使用したものである。その構成は、図５(ａ)に示す断面アングル形の取付け用ベース１６に、平面形状を有する樹脂カバー１１を互いの鉤爪１７ａ、１７ｂで着脱自在に係止し、図５(ｂ)に示すように、前面の平面部を所定厚さの透光部１２として形成したものである。 In this embodiment, the LED line light source built-in building material 1 according to the present invention is used for a peripheral edge 15 having a planar resin cover 11. The configuration is such that the resin cover 11 having a planar shape is detachably locked to the mounting base 16 having an angled cross section shown in FIG. 5A with the claws 17a and 17b, and is shown in FIG. 5B. As described above, the flat portion on the front surface is formed as the light transmitting portion 12 having a predetermined thickness.
また、取付け用ベース１６の内壁面に、挟込み台座８を固定して所定長さのＬＥＤライン光源６を取り付けることにより、ＬＥＤライン光源６から発せられる光を樹脂カバー１１の前面の透光部１２を透過して発光させることが可能となる。 In addition, by fixing the sandwiching pedestal 8 to the inner wall surface of the mounting base 16 and mounting the LED line light source 6 having a predetermined length, the light emitted from the LED line light source 6 is transmitted through the front surface of the resin cover 11. 12 can be transmitted to emit light.
本実施例は、本考案によるＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材１を半円形状の樹脂カバー１１を有するモール状に形成したものである。その構成は、図６(ａ)(ｂ)に示す凹形状の取付け用ベース１６に断面半円弧形状の樹脂カバー１１を互いの鉤爪１７ａ、１７ｂで着脱自在に係止したものである。 In this embodiment, the LED line light source built-in building material 1 according to the present invention is formed in a molding shape having a semicircular resin cover 11. The configuration is such that the resin cover 11 having a semicircular cross section is detachably locked to the concave mounting base 16 shown in FIGS. 6 (a) and 6 (b) by the claws 17a and 17b.
また、図６(ｂ)に示すように、樹脂カバー１１の内部の取付け用ベース１６に、挟込み台座８を固定し、この挟込み台座８に所定長さのＬＥＤライン光源６を取り付けることにより、ＬＥＤライン光源６から発せられる光を半円弧形状の樹脂カバー１１の透光部１２を透過して発光させることが可能である。 Further, as shown in FIG. 6 (b), the sandwiching base 8 is fixed to the mounting base 16 inside the resin cover 11, and the LED line light source 6 having a predetermined length is attached to the sandwiching base 8. The light emitted from the LED line light source 6 can be transmitted through the translucent portion 12 of the semicircular arc-shaped resin cover 11 to emit light.
本実施例は、本考案によるＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材１を曲面形状の樹脂カバー１１を有する入隅用のコーナー材に使用したものである。その構成は、図７(ａ)(ｂ)に示す断面アングル形状の取付け用ベース１６に樹脂カバー１１として曲面形状の透光部１２を鉤爪１７ａ、１７ｂで着脱自在に係止するようにしたものである。 In this embodiment, the LED line light source built-in building material 1 according to the present invention is used as a corner material for a corner having a curved resin cover 11. The configuration is such that the curved transparent member 12 is detachably locked by the claws 17a and 17b as the resin cover 11 on the mounting base 16 having an angle cross section shown in FIGS. 7 (a) and 7 (b). It is.
また、このような樹脂カバー１１の内部に、ＬＥＤライン光源６を取り付けることにより、ＬＥＤライン光源６から発せられる光を樹脂カバー１１の透光部１２を透過して発光させることが可能な構成としている。 Further, by installing the LED line light source 6 inside the resin cover 11, the light emitted from the LED line light source 6 can be transmitted through the light transmitting portion 12 of the resin cover 11 to emit light. Yes.
本実施例は、本考案によるＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材１を天井１９や梁形部や下り天井部２０の照明用に利用したものである。即ち、図８（ａ）に示すＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材１は、その下部に傾斜状の複数の段差２２ａを有する張出部材２２を取り付ける。また、この張出部材２２の上面に樹脂カバー１１を取り付けると共に、その張出部２２の内部に電源安定器７を収納するようにしたものである。 In this embodiment, the LED line light source built-in building material 1 according to the present invention is used for lighting the ceiling 19, the beam-shaped portion, and the descending ceiling portion 20. That is, the LED line light source built-in building material 1 shown in FIG. 8A is attached with a protruding member 22 having a plurality of inclined steps 22a. In addition, the resin cover 11 is attached to the upper surface of the overhang member 22 and the power supply stabilizer 7 is housed in the overhang portion 22.
また、図８(ｂ)に示すＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材１は、梁形部や下り天井部２０の出隅等に張出部材２２を取り付けたものであり、この張出部２２の上面に樹脂カバー１１を取り付ける。また、側部に滑らかに湾曲する湾曲面２２ｂを施すと共に、梁部材２０の出隅部の枠部材２５内に電源安定器７を収納するようにしたものである。 Further, the LED line light source built-in building material 1 shown in FIG. 8B has a protruding member 22 attached to a protruding portion of a beam-shaped portion or a descending ceiling portion 20, and a resin is formed on the upper surface of the protruding portion 22. A cover 11 is attached. Further, a curved surface 22 b that smoothly curves is provided on the side portion, and the power supply stabilizer 7 is housed in the frame member 25 at the protruding corner of the beam member 20.
図９(ａ)〜(ｃ)に示す本実施例のＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材１を壁面２４等に取り付けた手摺２１に適用した例を示すものである。即ち、図９（ａ）に示す建材は、廊下の壁面２４等にネジ２６で固定する形態の手摺２１であり、この手摺部２１の下部にＬＥＤライン光源６を取り付ける収納室１０を設け、該収納室１０の下面を樹脂カバー１１の透光部１２で覆うように固定したものである。 The example which applied the LED line light source built-in building material 1 of the present Example shown to Fig.9 (a)-(c) to the handrail 21 attached to the wall surface 24 grade | etc., Is shown. That is, the building material shown in FIG. 9A is a handrail 21 in a form that is fixed to the wall surface 24 of the corridor with screws 26, and a storage chamber 10 for attaching the LED line light source 6 is provided below the handrail portion 21, The lower surface of the storage chamber 10 is fixed so as to be covered with the light transmitting portion 12 of the resin cover 11.
また、図９(ｂ)に示す建材は、廊下の壁面２４等に固定した手摺支持金物２３の先端に断面円形の棒状の手摺２１ａを取り付け、該手摺２１ａの下部にＬＥＤライン光源６を取り付けた収納室１０を設け、該収納室１０の下面を樹脂カバー１１の透光部１２で覆うように固定したものである。 Further, in the building material shown in FIG. 9B, a bar-shaped handrail 21a having a circular cross section is attached to the tip of a handrail support hardware 23 fixed to the wall surface 24 of the hallway, and the LED line light source 6 is attached to the lower portion of the handrail 21a. A storage chamber 10 is provided, and the lower surface of the storage chamber 10 is fixed so as to be covered with the light transmitting portion 12 of the resin cover 11.
さらに、図９(ｃ)に示す建材は、廊下の壁面２４等に固定した薄型の付長押２１ｂの側部にＬＥＤライン光源６を取り付けた収納室１０を形成し、該収納室１０の側面を樹脂カバー１１の透光部１２で覆うように固定したものである。 Furthermore, the building material shown in FIG. 9 (c) forms a storage chamber 10 in which the LED line light source 6 is attached to the side of the thin long press 21b fixed to the wall surface 24 of the hallway, and the side of the storage chamber 10 is formed. The resin cover 11 is fixed so as to be covered with the light transmitting portion 12.
本考案のＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材は、ＬＥＤ光源が、低温発熱であって省電力であり、さらには長寿命であることに鑑みて、このＬＥＤ光源を巾木や廻り縁等の建材の内部に組み込んで、その建材そのものを透過して内部から外方へ発光させることにより、ＬＥＤ光源を利用した新たな建材として使用することができるＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材として利用可能である。 The LED line light source built-in building material of the present invention has an LED light source that is low-temperature heat generation, power-saving, and has a long life, and this LED light source is placed inside a building material such as a baseboard or a surrounding edge. It can be used as an LED line light source built-in building material that can be used as a new building material using an LED light source by incorporating the building material itself and transmitting light from the inside to the outside.
１ ＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材
２ ＬＥＤ発光体（発光ダイオード）
３ ＬＥＤ基盤（基盤）
４ ＬＥＤモジュール
５ 構造体を兼ねた放熱板
６ ＬＥＤライン光源
７ 電源安定器
８ 挟込み台座
８ａ 挟込み部
９ 巾木
９ａ 欠込み段差
１０ 収納室
１０ａ 放熱スペース
１１ 樹脂カバー
１２ 透光部
１５ 廻り縁
１６ 取付け用ベース
１７ａ、１７ｂ 鉤爪
１８ コーナー材
１９ 天井
２０ 梁形部及び下り天井部
２１ａ 手摺
２１ｂ 付長押
２２ 張出部材
２２ａ 段差
２２ｂ 湾曲面
２３ 手摺支持金物
２４ 壁面
２５ 枠部材
２６ ネジ
1 LED line light source built building material 2 LED emitter (light emitting diode)
3 LED base (base)
4 LED module 5 Heat sink 6 also serving as a structure LED line light source 7 Power stabilizer 8 Pinch base 8a Pinch part 9 Skirting board 9a Recessed step 10 Storage chamber 10a Heat radiation space 11 Resin cover 12 Translucent part 15 Around edge 16 Mounting bases 17a, 17b Claw 18 Corner material 19 Ceiling 20 Beam-shaped part and descending ceiling part 21a Handrail 21b Long press 22 Overhang member 22a Step 22b Curved surface 23 Handrail support metal 24 Wall 25 Frame member 26 Screw
Claims (1)
ＬＥＤライン光源を組み込む建材の外装を厚さ調整によって透光性を発揮する合成樹脂により形成した樹脂カバーで構成し、樹脂カバーの厚さ調整又は樹脂カバーの一部に形成した透光部の厚さ調整によって、該建材の内部に設けたＬＥＤライン光源から発せられる光が建材の外装を透過して外方へ発光する照度を得ると共に、消灯時には建材を通常の建材として機能させるようにしたことを特徴とするＬＥＤライン光源組み込み建材。
An LED module in which a plurality of LED light emitters are attached to a long base with a narrow width in a line is fixed to a long heat sink, and both ends of the heat sink are sandwiched and formed at both ends of the pedestal. In the LED line light source built-in building material in which the LED line light source in which the heat radiation space is formed at the lower part of the heat radiating plate is formed by sandwiching with the sandwiched portion, and the LED line light source is attached to the interior of the building material such as the baseboard or the surrounding edge
The exterior of the building material that incorporates the LED line light source is composed of a resin cover made of synthetic resin that exhibits translucency by adjusting the thickness, and the thickness of the translucent part formed on the resin cover thickness adjustment or part of the resin cover By adjusting the height, the light emitted from the LED line light source provided inside the building material is transmitted through the exterior of the building material to obtain illuminance that emits light outward, and the building material is made to function as a normal building material when turned off. LED line light source built building material characterized by
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| JP2012006026U JP3180564U (en) | 2012-10-03 | 2012-10-03 | LED line light source built-in building material |
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| JP2012006026U JP3180564U (en) | 2012-10-03 | 2012-10-03 | LED line light source built-in building material |
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| WO2018079652A1 (en) * | 2016-10-27 | 2018-05-03 | 不二サッシ株式会社 | Building material provided with lighting device |
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| EP2754775B1 (en) * | 2013-01-11 | 2018-11-21 | Schlüter-Systems KG | Illuminated Profile System for use with cladding panels |
| JP2017529652A (en) * | 2014-08-14 | 2017-10-05 | フィリップス ライティング ホールディング ビー ヴィ | Skirting board lighting device for ambient lighting |
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