TWI743547B - Detecting method for glass - Google Patents
Detecting method for glass Download PDFInfo
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- TWI743547B TWI743547B TW108131178A TW108131178A TWI743547B TW I743547 B TWI743547 B TW I743547B TW 108131178 A TW108131178 A TW 108131178A TW 108131178 A TW108131178 A TW 108131178A TW I743547 B TWI743547 B TW I743547B
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Abstract
Description
本發明涉及一種玻璃測試設備,尤其涉及一種玻璃測試方法及玻璃測試設備。 The invention relates to a glass testing equipment, in particular to a glass testing method and glass testing equipment.
現有的玻璃測試設備皆是以長波長(如:波長介於620奈米~750奈米的紅光)投射於玻璃(如:對於650奈米左右的穿透率僅有50%)的待測面上,而後再以接收器接收經由所述待測面反射的長波長的光線。然而,現有玻璃測試設備能夠被使用是基於玻璃會阻隔長波長的光線的原理,所以接收器不會接收到所述玻璃的非待測面所反射的光線。 Existing glass test equipment is to be tested with long wavelength (for example: red light with a wavelength between 620nm ~ 750nm) projected on the glass (for example, the penetration rate of about 650nm is only 50%). And then the long-wavelength light reflected by the surface to be measured is received by a receiver. However, the existing glass test equipment can be used based on the principle that glass will block long-wavelength light, so the receiver will not receive the light reflected by the non-test surface of the glass.
據此,現有玻璃測試設備所適用的檢測物件已然受限於其既定的結構設計,因而難以應用在日新月異的檢測需求上。舉例來說,當現有玻璃測試設備用來偵測一高穿透率玻璃(如:對於410奈米~810奈米的穿透率為至少90%)時,所述接收器也會接收到上述玻璃的非待測面所反射的長波長的光線,進而影響偵測結果。 Accordingly, the test objects applicable to the existing glass test equipment are already limited by their established structural design, and therefore it is difficult to apply them to the ever-changing test requirements. For example, when the existing glass testing equipment is used to detect a high transmittance glass (for example, the transmittance of 410nm ~ 810nm is at least 90%), the receiver will also receive the above The long-wavelength light reflected by the non-measured surface of the glass further affects the detection result.
於是,本發明人認為上述缺陷可改善,乃特潛心研究並配合科學原理的運用,終於提出一種設計合理且有效改善上述缺陷的本發明。 Therefore, the inventor believes that the above-mentioned shortcomings can be improved, and with great concentration of research and the application of scientific principles, we finally propose an invention with reasonable design and effective improvement of the above-mentioned shortcomings.
本發明實施例在於提供一種玻璃測試方法及玻璃測試設備,其 能有效地改善現有玻璃測試設備所可能產生的缺陷。 The embodiment of the present invention provides a glass testing method and glass testing equipment, which It can effectively improve the possible defects of existing glass testing equipment.
本發明實施例公開一種玻璃測試方法,包括:一前置步驟:提供至少一個玻璃及一玻璃測試設備;一置件步驟:將至少一個所述玻璃設置於所述玻璃測試設備的一玻璃載台的一檢測區域上;其中,遠離所述玻璃載台的至少一個所述玻璃的一表面定義為一待偵測面;一照射步驟:以所述玻璃測試設備的一紫外線發射器朝向所述檢測區域發出一紫外光線,以使一部分所述紫外光線照射位於所述待偵測面上的附著物而被反射,並且另一部分所述紫外光線入射於所述玻璃且消散於所述玻璃內;以及一接收步驟:以一光接收器來接收被所述附著物所反射的部分所述紫外光線。 The embodiment of the present invention discloses a glass testing method, which includes: a pre-step: providing at least one glass and a glass testing equipment; a placing step: placing at least one of the glasses on a glass stage of the glass testing equipment Wherein, a surface of at least one of the glass that is far from the glass stage is defined as a surface to be detected; an irradiation step: an ultraviolet emitter of the glass testing equipment is directed toward the detection The area emits an ultraviolet light, so that a part of the ultraviolet light irradiates the attachment on the surface to be detected and is reflected, and another part of the ultraviolet light is incident on the glass and dissipated in the glass; and A receiving step: a light receiver is used to receive part of the ultraviolet light reflected by the attachment.
本發明實施例也公開一種玻璃測試設備,用於偵測一玻璃上的附著物,所述玻璃測試設備包括:一玻璃載台,包含有一承載面,並且所述承載面定義有用來承載所述玻璃的一檢測區域;一紫外線發射器,位於所述承載面的上方,並且所述紫外線發射器能朝向所述檢測區域發出一紫外光線;其中,所述紫外線發射器所發出的所述紫外光線能於所述玻璃內消散;以及一光接收器,位於所述承載面的上方,並且所述光接收器用來接收由所述紫外線發射器發出並經所述附著物所反射的紫外光線。 The embodiment of the present invention also discloses a glass testing device for detecting attachments on a glass. The glass testing device includes: a glass stage including a bearing surface, and the bearing surface is defined to bear the A detection area of the glass; an ultraviolet emitter located above the bearing surface, and the ultraviolet emitter can emit an ultraviolet light toward the detection area; wherein the ultraviolet light emitted by the ultraviolet emitter Can dissipate in the glass; and a light receiver located above the carrying surface, and the light receiver is used to receive the ultraviolet light emitted by the ultraviolet emitter and reflected by the attachment.
綜上所述,本發明實施例所公開的玻璃測試方法及玻璃測試設備,其能通過經所述紫外線發射器發出且入射於玻璃的紫外光線消散於玻璃內,據以有別於現有玻璃測試設備、並能有效地偵測玻璃上的附著物(也就是說,所述紫外線發射器所發出的紫外光線不會照射至所述玻璃的非待測面)。 In summary, the glass testing method and glass testing equipment disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can dissipate into the glass by the ultraviolet light emitted by the ultraviolet emitter and incident on the glass, which is different from the existing glass testing. The device can effectively detect the attachments on the glass (that is, the ultraviolet light emitted by the ultraviolet emitter will not irradiate the non-measured surface of the glass).
為能更進一步瞭解本發明的特徵及技術內容,請參閱以下有關本發明的詳細說明與附圖,但是此等說明與附圖僅用來說明本發明,而非對本發明的保護範圍作任何的限制。 In order to further understand the features and technical content of the present invention, please refer to the following detailed descriptions and drawings about the present invention, but these descriptions and drawings are only used to illustrate the present invention, and do not make any claims about the protection scope of the present invention. limit.
100:玻璃測試設備 100: Glass testing equipment
1:玻璃載台 1: glass stage
11:承載面 11: Bearing surface
12:檢測區域 12: Detection area
2:紫外線發射器 2: UV emitter
3:光接收器 3: Optical receiver
200:玻璃 200: glass
201:玻璃本體 201: Glass body
202:抗反射層 202: Anti-reflective layer
203:抗紅外線層 203: Anti-infrared layer
204:待偵測面 204: face to be detected
300:附著物 300: attachment
400:承載板 400: Carrier board
401:藍色黏接膜 401: Blue Adhesive Film
UV:紫外光線 UV: ultraviolet light
C:中心光軸 C: Central optical axis
P:中心軸 P: central axis
α:夾角 α: included angle
L:被附著物所反射的部份紫外光線 L: Part of the ultraviolet light reflected by the attachment
S110:前置步驟 S110: Pre-step
S120:置件步驟 S120: Placement steps
S130:照射步驟 S130: Irradiation step
S140:接收步驟 S140: Receiving step
圖1為本發明實施例的玻璃測試設備的示意圖。 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a glass testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖2為圖1的玻璃測試設備用於偵測玻璃的示意圖。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the glass testing equipment of FIG. 1 used for detecting glass.
圖3為本發明實施例的玻璃測試方法的流程示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a glass testing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖4為本發明實施例的玻璃測試方法的前置步驟示意圖。 4 is a schematic diagram of the pre-steps of the glass testing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖5為本發明實施例的玻璃測試方法的置件步驟示意圖。 Fig. 5 is a schematic diagram of the installation steps of the glass testing method according to the embodiment of the present invention.
圖6為本發明實施例的玻璃測試方法的照射步驟示意圖。 Fig. 6 is a schematic diagram of the irradiation steps of the glass testing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
圖7為本發明實施例的玻璃測試方法的接收步驟示意圖。 FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of receiving steps of a glass testing method according to an embodiment of the present invention.
請參閱圖1至圖7所示,其為本發明的實施例,需先說明的是,本實施例對應附圖所提及的相關數量與外型,僅用來具體地說明本發明的實施方式,以便於了解本發明的內容,而非用來侷限本發明的保護範圍。 Please refer to Figures 1 to 7, which are embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that the relevant quantities and appearances mentioned in the corresponding drawings of this embodiment are only used to specifically illustrate the implementation of the present invention. The method is to facilitate the understanding of the content of the present invention, rather than to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
本實施例公開一種玻璃測試方法及玻璃測試設備,並且上述玻璃測試設備100是限定用於偵測一玻璃200上的附著物300,玻璃200的成分包含有二氧化矽(SiO2),而上述附著物300也就是指玻璃200上的髒汙(如:有機物或是無機物),本發明在此不加以限制。換個角度來說,非用來偵測成分包含二氧化矽的玻璃200的任何測試設備並不等同於本實施例所指的玻璃測試設備100。
The present embodiment discloses a glass testing method and glass testing equipment, and the
其中,所述玻璃200於本實施例中是指對應波長介於410奈米~810奈米的光線具有至少90%穿透率的高穿透率玻璃。其中,所述玻璃200於本實施例中包含有一玻璃本體201、及分別形成(或鍍設)於所述玻璃本體201相反兩個表面的一抗紅外線層203與一抗反射層202,但於本發明未繪示的其
他實施例中,所述玻璃200也可以是僅在所述玻璃本體201的其中一個表面上形成有所述抗紅外線層203與抗反射層202的其中之一。
Wherein, the
然而,本發明的玻璃200並不受限於本實施例所載的高穿透率玻璃。舉例來說,在本發明未繪示的其他實施例中,所述玻璃200也可以非為高穿透率玻璃;也就是說,所述玻璃200可以僅包含有玻璃本體201、但未在玻璃本體201鍍設有上述抗紅外線層203與抗反射層202。
However, the
需先說明的是,為便於理解本實施例的玻璃測試方法,以下先介紹所述玻璃測試設備100,而後再接著說明使用上述玻璃測試設備100的玻璃測試方法,但本發明不受限於此。舉例來說,在本發明未繪示的其他實施例中,所述玻璃測試方法也可以是使用其他玻璃測試設備。
It should be noted that, in order to facilitate the understanding of the glass testing method of this embodiment, the
[玻璃測試設備] [Glass Test Equipment]
如圖1和圖2所示,所述玻璃測試設備100包含有一玻璃載台1、位於所述玻璃載台1上方的一紫外線發射器2、位於所述玻璃載台1上方的一光接收器3。需說明的是,所述紫外線發射器2與光接收器3可以是通過支架(圖未示)而設置在玻璃載台1上方,但本發明不以此為限。
As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the
所述玻璃載台1包含有一承載面11,並且所述承載面11較佳是呈不透光狀並平行於水平面,但本發明不受限於此。其中,所述承載面11定義有用來承載上述玻璃200的一檢測區域12;也就是說,所述承載面11的檢測區域12位置將會相關於上述紫外線發射器2與光接收器3的設置位置。
The
所述光接收器3位於所述承載面11的上方,並且所述光接收器3能用來接收由所述紫外線發射器2發出並經所述附著物300所反射的紫外光線L。再者,所述紫外線發射器2與光接收器3之間的相對位置關係,其可以依據下述條件進行設置:所述紫外線發射器2定義有一中心光軸C(相當於,所述紫外光線UV的中心線),所述光接收器3定義有垂直於所述檢測區域12的一
中心軸P,並且所述中心光軸C與所述中心軸P相夾形成有小於90度的一夾角α。
The
其中,所述夾角α於本實施例中是以大致30度為例,據以利於縮小化所述玻璃測試設備100,但本發明不以此為限。換個角度來看,所述光接收器3於本實施例中是位於所述承載面11的正上方,並且所述光接收器是設置在上述檢測區域12的正上方。此外,在本發明未繪示的其他實施例中,所述光接收器3也可以是設置於所述紫外光線UV相對於所述檢測區域的一光反射區域之內。
In this embodiment, the included angle α is approximately 30 degrees as an example, so as to facilitate miniaturization of the
此外,所述夾角α也可以依據設計需求而加以變化,例如:在本發明未繪示的其他實施例中,所述α可以大於30度但小於90度,據以延長紫外光線UV於玻璃200內的路徑長度,進而更為有效地使所述紫外光線UV消散於玻璃200內。
In addition, the included angle α can also be changed according to design requirements. For example, in other embodiments not shown in the present invention, the α can be greater than 30 degrees but less than 90 degrees, so as to extend the ultraviolet light UV on the
需額外說明的是,有關於「紫外光線UV入射於所述玻璃200且消散於內」於本實施例中是指:紫外光線UV入射於所述玻璃200之後,就不會影響所述光接收器3的偵測結果。舉例來說:(1)紫外光線UV可能是入射於玻璃200,但在抵達玻璃200的底面(也就是,非偵測面)之前,已然消散於玻璃200內;(2)紫外光線UV可能是入射於玻璃200,並抵達玻璃200的底面(也就是,非偵測面)之後,被玻璃200的底面反射而消散於玻璃200內;或(3)紫外光線UV可能是入射於玻璃200,且被玻璃200的底面反射之後,殘餘且未消散的紫外光線UV又僅以其部分穿出玻璃200(因為有部分會產生全反射),所以上述穿出玻璃200的紫外光線UV已然極其微弱,難以影響所述光接收器3的偵測結果。
It should be additionally noted that the "ultraviolet light UV incident on the
[玻璃測試方法] [Glass test method]
如圖3至圖7所示,所述玻璃測試方法於本實施例中包含有一前
置步驟S110、一置件步驟S120、一照射步驟S130、及一接收步驟S140。其中,上述各個步驟的排序及其細部實施方式可以依據設計需求而加以調整變化,本發明不以此為限。需先說明的是,先前以說明的相關內容(如:玻璃200、附著物300、及玻璃測試設備100),不再於以下說明中複述。
As shown in Figures 3 to 7, the glass testing method in this embodiment includes a front
Setting step S110, a piece setting step S120, an irradiation step S130, and a receiving step S140. Wherein, the sequence of the foregoing steps and their detailed implementation can be adjusted and changed according to design requirements, and the present invention is not limited thereto. It should be noted that the related content described previously (such as the
所述前置步驟S110:如圖4所示,提供至少一個所述玻璃200及所述玻璃測試設備100(如:圖1)。其中,至少一個所述玻璃200的數量於本實施例中為多個,並且多個所述玻璃200黏貼於一承載板400上。進一步地說,所述承載板400包含有一藍色黏接膜401,並且多個所述玻璃200是黏貼於所述藍色黏接膜401上。
The pre-step S110: as shown in FIG. 4, at least one
再者,所述承載板400能在所述玻璃載台1上移動,以使多個所述玻璃200逐一地經過所述置件步驟S120、所述照射步驟S130、及所述接收步驟S140。需說明的是,基於每個所述玻璃200歷經所述置件步驟S120、所述照射步驟S130、及所述接收步驟S140的過程皆相同,所以為便於理解本實施例,下述僅以單個所述玻璃200為例來說明。
Furthermore, the
所述置件步驟S120:如圖5所示,將所述玻璃200設置於所述玻璃測試設備100的玻璃載台1的檢測區域12上。其中,遠離所述玻璃載台1的所述玻璃200的一表面(如:圖5中的頂面)定義為一待偵測面204。
The placing step S120: as shown in FIG. 5, the
所述照射步驟S130:如圖6所示,以所述玻璃測試設備100的紫外線發射器2朝向所述檢測區域12發出紫外光線UV,以使一部分所述紫外光線UV照射位於待偵測面204上的附著物300而被反射,並且另一部分所述紫外光線UV入射於所述玻璃200且消散於所述玻璃200(的玻璃本體201)內。
The irradiation step S130: As shown in FIG. 6, the
所述接收步驟S140:如圖7所示,以光接收器3來接收被所述附著物300所反射的部分所述紫外光線L,據以偵測出所述待偵測面204上的
附著物300數量與位置。
The receiving step S140: As shown in FIG. 7, a
[本發明實施例的技術效果] [Technical Effects of Embodiments of the Invention]
綜上所述,本發明實施例所公開的玻璃測試方法及玻璃測試設備,其能通過經所述紫外線發射器發出且入射於玻璃的紫外光線消散於玻璃內,據以有別於現有玻璃測試設備、並能有效地偵測玻璃上的附著物(也就是說,所述紫外線發射器所發出的紫外光線不會照射至所述玻璃的非待測面)。 In summary, the glass testing method and glass testing equipment disclosed in the embodiments of the present invention can dissipate into the glass by the ultraviolet light emitted by the ultraviolet emitter and incident on the glass, which is different from the existing glass testing. The device can effectively detect the attachments on the glass (that is, the ultraviolet light emitted by the ultraviolet emitter will not irradiate the non-measured surface of the glass).
以上所公開的內容僅為本發明的優選可行實施例,並非因此侷限本發明的專利範圍,所以凡是運用本發明說明書及圖式內容所做的等效技術變化,均包含於本發明的專利範圍內。 The content disclosed above is only the preferred and feasible embodiments of the present invention, and does not limit the patent scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent technical changes made by using the description and drawings of the present invention are included in the patent scope of the present invention. Inside.
100:玻璃測試設備 100: Glass testing equipment
1:玻璃載台 1: glass stage
11:承載面 11: Bearing surface
12:檢測區域 12: Detection area
2:紫外線發射器 2: UV emitter
3:光接收器 3: Optical receiver
200:玻璃 200: glass
201:玻璃本體 201: Glass body
202:抗反射層 202: Anti-reflective layer
203:抗紅外線層 203: Anti-infrared layer
204:待偵測面 204: face to be detected
300:附著物 300: attachment
UV:紫外光線 UV: ultraviolet light
C:中心光軸 C: Central optical axis
P:中心軸 P: central axis
α:夾角 α: included angle
L:被附著物所反射的部份紫外光線 L: Part of the ultraviolet light reflected by the attachment
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Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW201741690A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-12-01 | 旭硝子股份有限公司 | Glass article |
CN109297991A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-02-01 | 深圳市麓邦技术有限公司 | A kind of glass surface defects detection system and method |
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2019
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Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
TW201741690A (en) * | 2016-05-16 | 2017-12-01 | 旭硝子股份有限公司 | Glass article |
CN109297991A (en) * | 2018-11-26 | 2019-02-01 | 深圳市麓邦技术有限公司 | A kind of glass surface defects detection system and method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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陳銘福、周志忠、陳志文、翁睿謙、黃鴻基,"LED晶粒瑕疵自動光學檢測系統研發",科儀新知 202期,2015/03。 |
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