TWI728569B - Discharge polarization apparatus - Google Patents

Discharge polarization apparatus Download PDF

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TWI728569B
TWI728569B TW108142786A TW108142786A TWI728569B TW I728569 B TWI728569 B TW I728569B TW 108142786 A TW108142786 A TW 108142786A TW 108142786 A TW108142786 A TW 108142786A TW I728569 B TWI728569 B TW I728569B
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pole
discharge
dielectric
power supply
grounded
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TW108142786A
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TW202121932A (en
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李志勇
陳安祿
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馗鼎奈米科技股份有限公司
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Priority to CN202010085101.9A priority patent/CN112838159B/en
Priority to US17/087,577 priority patent/US11363707B2/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10NELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10N30/00Piezoelectric or electrostrictive devices
    • H10N30/01Manufacture or treatment
    • H10N30/04Treatments to modify a piezoelectric or electrostrictive property, e.g. polarisation characteristics, vibration characteristics or mode tuning
    • H10N30/045Treatments to modify a piezoelectric or electrostrictive property, e.g. polarisation characteristics, vibration characteristics or mode tuning by polarising
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/2406Generating plasma using dielectric barrier discharges, i.e. with a dielectric interposed between the electrodes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/2406Generating plasma using dielectric barrier discharges, i.e. with a dielectric interposed between the electrodes
    • H05H1/2431Generating plasma using dielectric barrier discharges, i.e. with a dielectric interposed between the electrodes using cylindrical electrodes, e.g. rotary drums
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05HPLASMA TECHNIQUE; PRODUCTION OF ACCELERATED ELECTRICALLY-CHARGED PARTICLES OR OF NEUTRONS; PRODUCTION OR ACCELERATION OF NEUTRAL MOLECULAR OR ATOMIC BEAMS
    • H05H1/00Generating plasma; Handling plasma
    • H05H1/24Generating plasma
    • H05H1/2406Generating plasma using dielectric barrier discharges, i.e. with a dielectric interposed between the electrodes
    • H05H1/2425Generating plasma using dielectric barrier discharges, i.e. with a dielectric interposed between the electrodes the electrodes being flush with the dielectric

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
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Abstract

A polarization apparatus is described. The polarization apparatus includes a conductive carrier, a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma source, an electric net, an DBD power supply, and a DC power supply. The conductive carrier has a carrying surface which is configured to carry a work piece, in which the work piece includes a piezoelectric material film, and the conductive carrier is grounded. The DBD plasma source is disposed over the carrying surface and is configured to apply plasma toward the piezoelectric material film. The electric net is disposed between the carrying surface and the DBD plasma source. The DBD power supply includes a first electrode and a second electrode, in which the first electrode is electrically connected to the DBD plasma source, and the second electrode is grounded. The DC power supply includes a third electrode and a fourth electrode, in which the third electrode is electrically connected to the electric net, and the fourth electrode is grounded.

Description

放電極化設備 Discharge polarization equipment

本發明是有關於一種壓電材料之極化技術,且特別是有關於一種極化設備。 The present invention relates to a polarization technology of piezoelectric materials, and particularly relates to a polarization device.

近年來,壓電材料的應用相當廣泛,這些應用包含例如電子產品觸控感測器、軍機迴聲定位、以及超音波蜂鳴器等。為了滿足特殊應用的需求,壓電材料有時須做成薄膜。一般而言,需經過壓電塗料製備、壓電塗料塗布、以及壓電塗膜的極化處理後,才能得到具有壓電特性的薄膜。 In recent years, piezoelectric materials have been widely used. These applications include, for example, electronic product touch sensors, military aircraft echolocation, and ultrasonic buzzers. In order to meet the needs of special applications, piezoelectric materials must sometimes be made into thin films. Generally speaking, piezoelectric coating preparation, piezoelectric coating coating, and polarization treatment of the piezoelectric coating film are required to obtain a film with piezoelectric properties.

由於壓電材料裡的分子架構有不對稱的特性,因此帶正電和負電的物質分布不均勻,而造成分子架構裡有局部正極和局部負極。這樣的特性是壓電材料產生極性的來源,極性方向定義為從局部負極至局部正極的方向。晶格具有相同極性方向的區域叫做電域。 Because the molecular structure in piezoelectric materials is asymmetrical, the distribution of positively and negatively charged materials is uneven, resulting in partial positive and partial negative electrodes in the molecular structure. Such characteristics are the source of the polarity of piezoelectric materials, and the direction of polarity is defined as the direction from the local negative electrode to the local positive electrode. The region where the crystal lattice has the same polarity direction is called the electric domain.

壓電材料中之電域的極性方向常常沒有規則性而互相抵消,易造成整塊壓電材料沒有極性,進而無法呈現材料本身的壓電特性。因此,通常需對壓電材料進行極化製程,方能使壓電材料的電域方向一致而呈現壓電特性。 The polarity directions of the electrical domains in piezoelectric materials often have no regularity and cancel each other out, which easily causes the entire piezoelectric material to have no polarity, and thus cannot exhibit the piezoelectric properties of the material itself. Therefore, it is usually necessary to perform a polarization process on the piezoelectric material in order to make the direction of the electric domain of the piezoelectric material consistent and exhibit piezoelectric characteristics.

非接觸式極化技術係以高電場進行極化,以將壓電薄膜裡的分子沿著電場分布整齊地排列,而使壓電薄膜呈現壓電特性。由於電暈放電(corona discharge)容易生成,且能提供進行極化製程所需之高電場環境,因此目前都使用電暈放電技術來提供電子來源。在一些採電暈放電技術之極化設備中,電子會先經過具有負性高電壓網(grid)才到待極化之表面。 The non-contact polarization technology uses a high electric field for polarization to arrange the molecules in the piezoelectric film neatly along the electric field distribution, so that the piezoelectric film exhibits piezoelectric properties. Since corona discharge is easy to generate and can provide the high electric field environment required for the polarization process, corona discharge technology is currently used to provide a source of electrons. In some polarization equipment using corona discharge technology, electrons will pass through a negative high-voltage grid before reaching the surface to be polarized.

然而,電暈放電極化技術有許多缺點。舉例而言,電暈放電時易產生電弧,而擊穿損壞待極化工件。為了避免電弧產生,電場就不能太強,如此會造成壓電材料的極化效果或速度有限。此外,由於電暈放電的特性是局部放電,例如單點放電或多點放電,且不均勻,因此處理大面積的壓電薄膜時,會有很多處理盲區或極化不均勻的問題。而為了提升壓電薄膜之極化製程的均勻性,一般使用傳動機構來移動及/或旋轉電極及/或待極化工件,以使待極化工件上之壓電薄膜的所有表面能充分地暴露在放電區之中。但,這樣的方式會拉長整個極化製程的時間,且在壓電薄膜尺寸大時,旋轉或移動機制需要更大的空間才能完成。 However, the corona discharge polarization technology has many disadvantages. For example, an arc is prone to occur during corona discharge, and breakdown damages the workpiece to be polarized. In order to avoid arc generation, the electric field should not be too strong, which will cause the polarization effect or speed of the piezoelectric material to be limited. In addition, because corona discharge is characterized by partial discharge, such as single-point discharge or multi-point discharge, and is not uniform, there are many problems with processing blind areas or uneven polarization when processing large-area piezoelectric films. In order to improve the uniformity of the polarization process of the piezoelectric film, a transmission mechanism is generally used to move and/or rotate the electrode and/or the workpiece to be polarized, so that all the surfaces of the piezoelectric film on the workpiece to be polarized can fully Exposed in the discharge area. However, this method will lengthen the time of the entire polarization process, and when the size of the piezoelectric film is large, the rotation or movement mechanism requires more space to complete.

因此,本發明之一目的就是在提供一種極化設備,其以介電質屏蔽放電(dielectric barrier discharge,DBD)電漿源來取代習知電暈放電源,藉此可產生二維均勻 電漿,故可避免極化盲區與放電不均勻的問題,而可提升極化的均勻度。 Therefore, one object of the present invention is to provide a polarization device that uses a dielectric barrier discharge (DBD) plasma source to replace the conventional corona discharge source, thereby generating a two-dimensional uniform Plasma can avoid the problems of polarization blind zone and uneven discharge, and can improve the uniformity of polarization.

本發明之另一目的是在提供一種極化設備,其可產生均勻電漿,因此可無需增設移動機構及/或旋轉機構,也不用拉長極化處理的時間,不僅可加快極化速度,更可降低設備成本與減少設備所需空間。而且,極化設備可應用於批量式(batch)極化製程、連續式(in-line)極化製程、連續式捲對捲(roll-to-roll)極化製程,應用性廣泛。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a polarization device that can generate uniform plasma, so there is no need to add a moving mechanism and/or a rotation mechanism, and it does not need to lengthen the time of the polarization treatment, which not only speeds up the polarization, but also It can also reduce equipment costs and reduce equipment space required. Moreover, the polarization equipment can be applied to a batch polarization process, an in-line polarization process, and a continuous roll-to-roll polarization process, with a wide range of applications.

根據本發明之上述目的,提出一種極化設備。此極化設備包含導電載台、介電質屏蔽放電電漿源、電網、介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器或脈衝直流電源供應器(通稱「介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器」)、以及直流電源供應器。導電載台具有承載面配置以承載工件,其中工件包含壓電材料薄膜,且此導電載台接地。介電質屏蔽放電電漿源設於承載面之上方,且配置以朝壓電材料薄膜施加電漿。電網設於承載面與介電質屏蔽放電電漿源之間。介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器包含第一極與第二極,其中第一極電性連接介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,第二極接地。直流電源供應器包含第三極與第四極,其中第三極電性連接電網,第四極接地。 According to the above objective of the present invention, a polarization device is provided. This polarization device includes a conductive carrier, a dielectric shielded discharge plasma source, a power grid, a dielectric shielded discharge power supply or a pulsed DC power supply (commonly known as a ``dielectric shielded discharge power supply''), and DC Power Supplier. The conductive carrier has a carrying surface configuration to carry a workpiece, wherein the workpiece includes a piezoelectric material film, and the conductive carrier is grounded. The dielectric shielding discharge plasma source is arranged above the carrying surface and is configured to apply plasma to the piezoelectric material film. The power grid is arranged between the bearing surface and the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source. The dielectric shielding discharge power supply includes a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein the first electrode is electrically connected to the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source, and the second electrode is grounded. The DC power supply includes a third pole and a fourth pole, wherein the third pole is electrically connected to the power grid, and the fourth pole is grounded.

依據本發明之一實施例,上述之介電質屏蔽放電電漿源包含電極以及介電層。電極與第一極電性連接。介電層接合在電極之底面。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned dielectric shielding discharge plasma source includes an electrode and a dielectric layer. The electrode is electrically connected to the first electrode. The dielectric layer is bonded to the bottom surface of the electrode.

依據本發明之一實施例,上述之電網包含網格狀結構或數個排線,這些排線以一預設間距排列。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned power grid includes a grid-like structure or a plurality of cables, and the cables are arranged at a predetermined interval.

根據本發明之上述目的,另提出一種極化設備。此極化設備包含導電載台、介電質屏蔽放電電漿源、介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器、以及直流電偏壓電源供應器。導電載台具有承載面配置以承載工件,其中此工件包含壓電材料薄膜。介電質屏蔽放電電漿源設於承載面之上方,且配置以朝壓電材料薄膜施加電漿。介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器包含第一極與第二極,其中第一極電性連接介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,第二極接地。直流電偏壓電源供應器包含第五極與第六極,其中第五極電性連接導電載台,第六極接地,以提供導電載台一偏壓。 According to the above objective of the present invention, another polarization device is proposed. The polarization equipment includes a conductive carrier, a dielectric shielded discharge plasma source, a dielectric shielded discharge power supply, and a DC bias power supply. The conductive stage has a carrying surface configuration to carry a workpiece, and the workpiece includes a piezoelectric material film. The dielectric shielding discharge plasma source is arranged above the carrying surface and is configured to apply plasma to the piezoelectric material film. The dielectric shielding discharge power supply includes a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein the first electrode is electrically connected to the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source, and the second electrode is grounded. The DC bias power supply includes a fifth pole and a sixth pole, wherein the fifth pole is electrically connected to the conductive carrier, and the sixth pole is grounded to provide a bias voltage of the conductive carrier.

依據本發明之一實施例,上述之極化設備,更包含電網以及直流電源供應器。電網設於承載面與介電質屏蔽放電電漿源之間。直流電源供應器包含第三極與第四極,其中第三極電性連接電網,第四極接地。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned polarization device further includes a power grid and a DC power supply. The power grid is arranged between the bearing surface and the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source. The DC power supply includes a third pole and a fourth pole, wherein the third pole is electrically connected to the power grid, and the fourth pole is grounded.

依據本發明之一實施例,上述之電網包含網格狀結構或數個排線,這些排線以一預設間距排列。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned power grid includes a grid-like structure or a plurality of cables, and the cables are arranged at a predetermined interval.

根據本發明之上述目的,又提出一種極化設備。此極化設備包含腔體、數個導電載台、數個介電質屏蔽放電電漿源、數個電網、至少一介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器、以及至少一直流電源供應器。腔體具有腔室。導電載台設於腔室內,其中每個導電載台具有承載面配置以承載工件,每個工件包含壓電材料薄膜,且這些導電載台接地。介電質屏蔽放電電漿源設於腔室內,且分別對應設於上述承載面之上方,其中這些介電質屏蔽放電電漿源配置以朝對應之 承載面上之壓電材料薄膜施加電漿。電網分別設於承載面與對應之介電質屏蔽放電電漿源之間。每個介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器包含第一極與第二極,第一極電性連接介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,第二極接地。每個直流電源供應器包含第三極與第四極,第三極電性連接電網,第四極接地。 According to the above objective of the present invention, another polarization device is proposed. The polarization device includes a cavity, a plurality of conductive stages, a plurality of dielectric shielded discharge plasma sources, a plurality of power grids, at least one dielectric shielded discharge power supply, and at least a DC power supply. The cavity has a cavity. The conductive stage is arranged in the chamber, wherein each conductive stage has a bearing surface configuration to carry a workpiece, each workpiece includes a piezoelectric material film, and the conductive stages are grounded. The dielectric shielding discharge plasma sources are arranged in the chamber, and are respectively arranged above the bearing surface, wherein these dielectric shielding discharge plasma sources are arranged to face the corresponding Plasma is applied to the piezoelectric material film on the bearing surface. The power grid is respectively arranged between the bearing surface and the corresponding dielectric shielding discharge plasma source. Each dielectric shielded discharge power supply includes a first pole and a second pole. The first pole is electrically connected to the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source, and the second pole is grounded. Each DC power supply includes a third pole and a fourth pole, the third pole is electrically connected to the power grid, and the fourth pole is grounded.

依據本發明之一實施例,上述之每個電網包含網格狀結構或數個排線,這些排線以一預設間距排列。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, each of the aforementioned power grids includes a grid-like structure or a plurality of cables, and the cables are arranged at a predetermined interval.

根據本發明之上述目的,再提出一種極化設備。此極化設備包含腔體、數個導電載台、數個介電質屏蔽放電電漿源、至少一介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器、以及至少一直流電偏壓電源供應器。腔體具有腔室。導電載台設於腔室內,其中每個導電載台具有承載面配置以承載工件,每個工件包含壓電材料薄膜。介電質屏蔽放電電漿源設於腔室內,且分別對應設於承載面之上方,其中這些介電質屏蔽放電電漿源配置以朝對應之承載面上之壓電材料薄膜施加電漿。每個介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器包含第一極與第二極,第一極電性連接介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,第二極接地。每個直流電偏壓電源供應器包含第五極與第六極,第五極電性連接導電載台,第六極接地,以提供每個導電載台一偏壓。 According to the above-mentioned object of the present invention, another polarization device is proposed. The polarization device includes a cavity, a plurality of conductive stages, a plurality of dielectric shielded discharge plasma sources, at least one dielectric shielded discharge power supply, and at least a DC bias power supply. The cavity has a cavity. The conductive stage is arranged in the cavity, wherein each conductive stage has a bearing surface configuration to carry a workpiece, and each workpiece includes a piezoelectric material film. The dielectric shielding discharge plasma sources are arranged in the chamber and are respectively arranged above the carrying surface, wherein the dielectric shielding discharge plasma sources are configured to apply plasma to the piezoelectric material film on the corresponding carrying surface. Each dielectric shielded discharge power supply includes a first pole and a second pole. The first pole is electrically connected to the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source, and the second pole is grounded. Each DC bias power supply includes a fifth pole and a sixth pole, the fifth pole is electrically connected to the conductive carrier, and the sixth pole is grounded to provide a bias voltage for each conductive carrier.

依據本發明之一實施例,上述之極化設備更包含數個電網以及至少一直流電源供應器。電網設於承載面與介電質屏蔽放電電漿源之間。每個直流電源供應器包含第三極與第四極,其中第三極電性連接電網,第四極接地。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned polarization device further includes a plurality of power grids and at least a DC power supply. The power grid is arranged between the bearing surface and the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source. Each DC power supply includes a third pole and a fourth pole, wherein the third pole is electrically connected to the power grid, and the fourth pole is grounded.

依據本發明之一實施例,上述之每個電網包含網格狀結構或數個排線,這些排線以一預設間距排列。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, each of the aforementioned power grids includes a grid-like structure or a plurality of cables, and the cables are arranged at a predetermined interval.

根據本發明之上述目的,再提出一種極化設備。此極化設備包含至少一導電傳送機構、至少一介電質屏蔽放電電漿源、至少一電網、至少一介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器、以及至少一直流電源供應器。導電傳送機構配置以朝一方向載送連續式工件,其中此連續式工件包含壓電材料薄膜,且導電傳送機構接地。介電質屏蔽放電電漿源設於導電傳送機構之一預設區段的上方,且配置以朝通過預設區段之壓電材料薄膜施加電漿。電網設於導電傳送機構之預設區段與介電質屏蔽放電電漿源之間。每個介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器包含第一極與第二極,其中第一極電性連接介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,第二極接地。每個直流電源供應器包含第三極與第四極,其中第三極電性連接電網,第四極接地。 According to the above-mentioned object of the present invention, another polarization device is proposed. The polarization device includes at least one conductive transmission mechanism, at least one dielectric shielded discharge plasma source, at least one power grid, at least one dielectric shielded discharge power supply, and at least a DC power supply. The conductive transmission mechanism is configured to carry a continuous workpiece in one direction, wherein the continuous workpiece includes a piezoelectric material film, and the conductive transmission mechanism is grounded. The dielectric shielding discharge plasma source is arranged above a predetermined section of the conductive transmission mechanism, and is configured to apply plasma to the piezoelectric material film passing through the predetermined section. The power grid is arranged between the predetermined section of the conductive transmission mechanism and the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source. Each dielectric shielded discharge power supply includes a first pole and a second pole, wherein the first pole is electrically connected to the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source, and the second pole is grounded. Each DC power supply includes a third pole and a fourth pole, wherein the third pole is electrically connected to the power grid, and the fourth pole is grounded.

依據本發明之一實施例,上述之導電傳送機構包含數個滾輪、輸送帶、或數個滾輪與設於這些滾輪上之輸送帶。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned conductive transmission mechanism includes a plurality of rollers, a conveyor belt, or a plurality of rollers and a conveyor belt arranged on the rollers.

依據本發明之一實施例,上述之每個電網包含一網格狀結構或數個排線,這些排線以一預設間距排列。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, each of the above-mentioned power grids includes a grid-like structure or a plurality of cables, and the cables are arranged at a predetermined interval.

根據本發明之上述目的,再提出一種極化設備。此極化設備包含至少一導電傳送機構、至少一介電質屏蔽放電電漿源、至少一介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器、以及至少一直流電偏壓電源供應器。導電傳送機構配置以朝一方向載送連續式工件,其中此連續式工件包含壓電材料薄膜。介 電質屏蔽放電電漿源設於導電傳送機構之一預設區段的上方,且配置以朝通過預設區段之壓電材料薄膜施加電漿。每個介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器包含第一極與第二極,其中第一極電性連接介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,第二極接地。每個直流電偏壓電源供應器包含第五極與第六極,第五極電性連接導電傳送機構,第六極接地,以提供導電傳送機構一偏壓。 According to the above-mentioned object of the present invention, another polarization device is proposed. The polarization device includes at least one conductive transmission mechanism, at least one dielectric shielded discharge plasma source, at least one dielectric shielded discharge power supply, and at least a DC bias power supply. The conductive transfer mechanism is configured to carry a continuous workpiece in one direction, wherein the continuous workpiece includes a piezoelectric material film. Introduce The electric mass shielding discharge plasma source is arranged above a predetermined section of the conductive transmission mechanism, and is configured to apply plasma to the piezoelectric material film passing through the predetermined section. Each dielectric shielded discharge power supply includes a first pole and a second pole, wherein the first pole is electrically connected to the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source, and the second pole is grounded. Each DC bias power supply includes a fifth pole and a sixth pole, the fifth pole is electrically connected to the conductive transmission mechanism, and the sixth pole is grounded to provide a bias voltage for the conductive transmission mechanism.

依據本發明之一實施例,上述之導電傳送機構包含數個滾輪、輸送帶、或數個滾輪與設於這些滾輪上之輸送帶。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the above-mentioned conductive transmission mechanism includes a plurality of rollers, a conveyor belt, or a plurality of rollers and a conveyor belt arranged on the rollers.

依據本發明之一實施例,上述之極化設備更包含至少一電網以及至少一直流電源供應器。電網設於導電傳送機構之預設區段與介電質屏蔽放電電漿源之間。每個直流電源供應器包含第三極與第四極,其中第三極電性連接電網,第四極接地。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned polarization device further includes at least one power grid and at least a DC power supply. The power grid is arranged between the predetermined section of the conductive transmission mechanism and the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source. Each DC power supply includes a third pole and a fourth pole, wherein the third pole is electrically connected to the power grid, and the fourth pole is grounded.

根據本發明之上述目的,再提出一種極化設備。此極化設備包含第一滾輪、介電質屏蔽放電電漿源、電網、第二滾輪、介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器、以及直流電源供應器。第一滾輪配置以捲載連續式工件,其中此連續式工件包含壓電材料薄膜,第一滾輪接地。介電質屏蔽放電電漿源設於第一滾輪之上方,且配置以朝壓電材料薄膜施加電漿。電網設於第一滾輪與介電質屏蔽放電電漿源之間。第二滾輪配置以捲收來自第一滾輪且通過電漿之連續式工件。介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器包含第一極與第二極,其中第一極電性連接介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,第二極接地。直流電源供 應器包含第三極與第四極,其中第三極電性連接電網,第四極接地。 According to the above-mentioned object of the present invention, another polarization device is proposed. The polarization device includes a first roller, a dielectric shielded discharge plasma source, a power grid, a second roller, a dielectric shielded discharge power supply, and a DC power supply. The first roller is configured to roll a continuous workpiece, wherein the continuous workpiece includes a piezoelectric material film, and the first roller is grounded. The dielectric shielding discharge plasma source is arranged above the first roller and is configured to apply plasma to the piezoelectric material film. The power grid is arranged between the first roller and the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source. The second roller is configured to wind up the continuous workpiece from the first roller and passing through the plasma. The dielectric shielding discharge power supply includes a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein the first electrode is electrically connected to the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source, and the second electrode is grounded. DC power supply The inverter includes a third pole and a fourth pole, wherein the third pole is electrically connected to the power grid, and the fourth pole is grounded.

依據本發明之一實施例,上述之連續式工件包含導電基材、以及壓電材料薄膜覆蓋導電基材之一表面上。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned continuous workpiece includes a conductive substrate, and a piezoelectric material film covers a surface of the conductive substrate.

依據本發明之一實施例,上述之連續式工件由壓電材料薄膜所組成。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned continuous workpiece is composed of a thin film of piezoelectric material.

根據本發明之上述目的,再提出一種極化設備。此極化設備包含第一滾輪、介電質屏蔽放電電漿源、第二滾輪、介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器、以及直流電偏壓電源供應器。第一滾輪配置以捲載連續式工件,其中此連續式工件包含壓電材料薄膜。介電質屏蔽放電電漿源設於第一滾輪之上方,且配置以朝壓電材料薄膜施加電漿。第二滾輪配置以捲收來自第一滾輪且通過電漿之連續式工件。介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器包含第一極與第二極,其中第一極電性連接介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,第二極接地。直流電偏壓電源供應器包含第五極與第六極,其中第五極電性連接第一滾輪,第六極接地,以提供第一滾輪一偏壓。 According to the above-mentioned object of the present invention, another polarization device is proposed. The polarization device includes a first roller, a dielectric shielded discharge plasma source, a second roller, a dielectric shielded discharge power supply, and a DC bias power supply. The first roller is configured to roll a continuous workpiece, wherein the continuous workpiece includes a piezoelectric material film. The dielectric shielding discharge plasma source is arranged above the first roller and is configured to apply plasma to the piezoelectric material film. The second roller is configured to wind up the continuous workpiece from the first roller and passing through the plasma. The dielectric shielding discharge power supply includes a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein the first electrode is electrically connected to the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source, and the second electrode is grounded. The DC bias power supply includes a fifth pole and a sixth pole, wherein the fifth pole is electrically connected to the first roller, and the sixth pole is grounded to provide a bias of the first roller.

依據本發明之一實施例,上述之極化設備更包含電網以及直流電源供應器。電網設於第一滾輪與介電質屏蔽放電電漿源之間。直流電源供應器包含第三極與第四極,其中第三極電性連接電網,第四極接地。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned polarization device further includes a power grid and a DC power supply. The power grid is arranged between the first roller and the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source. The DC power supply includes a third pole and a fourth pole, wherein the third pole is electrically connected to the power grid, and the fourth pole is grounded.

依據本發明之一實施例,上述之連續式工件包含導電基材以及壓電材料薄膜覆蓋導電基材之表面上。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned continuous workpiece includes a conductive substrate and a piezoelectric material film covering the surface of the conductive substrate.

依據本發明之一實施例,上述之連續式工件由壓電材料薄膜所組成。 According to an embodiment of the present invention, the aforementioned continuous workpiece is composed of a thin film of piezoelectric material.

100a~100c‧‧‧極化設備 100a~100c‧‧‧Polarization equipment

110‧‧‧導電載台 110‧‧‧Conductive carrier

112‧‧‧承載面 112‧‧‧Loading surface

120‧‧‧電質屏蔽放電電漿源 120‧‧‧Electrically shielded discharge plasma source

122‧‧‧電極 122‧‧‧electrode

122a‧‧‧底面 122a‧‧‧Bottom

124‧‧‧介電層 124‧‧‧Dielectric layer

130‧‧‧電網 130‧‧‧Grid

132‧‧‧開孔 132‧‧‧Opening

140‧‧‧介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器 140‧‧‧Dielectric shielding discharge power supply

142‧‧‧第一極 142‧‧‧First pole

144‧‧‧第二極 144‧‧‧Second pole

150‧‧‧直流電源供應器 150‧‧‧DC Power Supply

152‧‧‧第三極 152‧‧‧Third pole

154‧‧‧第四極 154‧‧‧Fourth pole

160‧‧‧工件 160‧‧‧Workpiece

162‧‧‧基材 162‧‧‧Substrate

162a‧‧‧表面 162a‧‧‧surface

164‧‧‧壓電材料薄膜 164‧‧‧Piezoelectric material film

170‧‧‧直流電偏壓電源供應器 170‧‧‧DC bias power supply

172‧‧‧第五極 172‧‧‧Fifth pole

174‧‧‧第六極 174‧‧‧Sixth pole

200a~200c‧‧‧極化設備 200a~200c‧‧‧Polarization equipment

300a~300c‧‧‧極化設備 300a~300c‧‧‧Polarization equipment

310‧‧‧導電傳送機構 310‧‧‧Conductive transmission mechanism

312‧‧‧預設區段 312‧‧‧Preset section

320‧‧‧連續式工件 320‧‧‧Continuous workpiece

322‧‧‧基材 322‧‧‧Substrate

322a‧‧‧表面 322a‧‧‧surface

324‧‧‧壓電材料薄膜 324‧‧‧Piezoelectric material film

330‧‧‧方向 330‧‧‧direction

400a~400c‧‧‧極化設備 400a~400c‧‧‧Polarization equipment

410‧‧‧第一滾輪 410‧‧‧First roller

420‧‧‧第二滾輪 420‧‧‧Second roller

430‧‧‧連續式工件 430‧‧‧Continuous workpiece

432‧‧‧導電基材 432‧‧‧Conductive substrate

432a‧‧‧表面 432a‧‧‧surface

434‧‧‧壓電材料薄膜 434‧‧‧Piezoelectric material film

440‧‧‧方向 440‧‧‧direction

為讓本發明之上述和其他目的、特徵、優點與實施例能更明顯易懂,所附圖式之說明如下: In order to make the above and other objectives, features, advantages and embodiments of the present invention more comprehensible, the description of the accompanying drawings is as follows:

〔圖1〕係繪示依照本發明之第一實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖; [Figure 1] is a schematic diagram showing a polarization device according to the first embodiment of the present invention;

〔圖2〕係繪示依照本發明之第二實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖; [Figure 2] is a schematic diagram showing a polarization device according to the second embodiment of the present invention;

〔圖3〕係繪示依照本發明之第三實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖; [Figure 3] is a schematic diagram showing a polarization device according to the third embodiment of the present invention;

〔圖4〕係繪示依照本發明之第四實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖; [Figure 4] is a schematic diagram showing a polarization device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention;

〔圖5〕係繪示依照本發明之第五實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖; [Figure 5] is a schematic diagram showing a polarization device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention;

〔圖6〕係繪示依照本發明之第六實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖; [FIG. 6] is a schematic diagram showing a polarization device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention;

〔圖7〕係繪示依照本發明之第七實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖; [FIG. 7] is a schematic diagram showing a polarization device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention;

〔圖8〕係繪示依照本發明之第八實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖; [FIG. 8] is a schematic diagram showing a polarization device according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention;

〔圖9〕係繪示依照本發明之第九實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖; [FIG. 9] is a schematic diagram showing a polarization device according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention;

〔圖10〕係繪示依照本發明之第十實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖; [FIG. 10] is a schematic diagram showing a polarization device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention;

〔圖11〕係繪示依照本發明之第十一實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖;以及 [FIG. 11] is a schematic diagram showing a polarization device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention; and

〔圖12〕係繪示依照本發明之第十二實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖。 [Fig. 12] is a schematic diagram showing a polarization device according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention.

以下的揭露提供了許多不同實施方式或例子,以實施所揭露之標的的不同特徵。以下描述之構件與安排的特定例子係用以簡化本發明之實施方式,當然這些僅為例子,並非用以限制本發明。舉例而言,於描述中,第一特徵形成於第二特徵之上方或之上,可能包含第一特徵與第二特徵以直接接觸的方式形成的實施方式,亦可能包含額外特徵可能形成在第一特徵與第二特徵之間的實施方式,如此第一特徵與第二特徵可能不會直接接觸。 The following disclosure provides many different implementations or examples to implement different features of the disclosed subject matter. The specific examples of components and arrangements described below are used to simplify the implementation of the present invention. Of course, these are only examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. For example, in the description, the first feature is formed on or on the second feature, which may include an embodiment in which the first feature and the second feature are formed in direct contact, or may include additional features that may be formed on the first feature. An implementation between a feature and a second feature, so that the first feature and the second feature may not directly contact.

此外,在說明書中可能會使用空間相對用語,例如「在下(beneath)」、「下方(below)」、「較低(lower)」、「上方(above)」、「較高(upper)」與類似用語,以方便描述如圖式所繪示之一構件或一特徵與另一(另一些)構件或特徵之間的關係。除了在圖中所繪示之方位外,這些空間相對用詞意欲含括元件在使用或操作中的不同方位。設備/ 元件可能以不同方式定位(旋轉90度或在其他方位上),因此可利用同樣的方式來解釋在此所使用之空間相對描述。 In addition, spatial relative terms may be used in the manual, such as "beneath", "below", "lower", "above", "upper" and Similar terms are used to conveniently describe the relationship between one component or feature and another (other) component or feature as shown in the figure. In addition to the orientations depicted in the figures, these spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of components in use or operation. equipment/ The components may be positioned in different ways (rotated by 90 degrees or in other orientations), so the same way can be used to explain the spatial relative description used here.

有鑑於習知電暈放電極化技術具有易產生電弧而造成待極化工件損壞,放電不均勻而造成壓電材料之極化不均勻,以及需額外透過傳動機構的移動或旋轉、或拉長極化製程時間等方式才能極化大面積的壓電薄膜等缺點,因此本發明在此提出一種極化設備。本發明之實施方式的極化設備以介電質屏蔽放電電漿源來取代習知電暈放電源,因此可產生二維均勻電漿,而可提升極化的均勻度。由於極化均勻度的提升,無需藉助傳動機構亦無需拉長極化處理的時間即可有效極化大面積的壓電薄膜,因此不僅可加快極化速度,更可降低設備成本與減少設備所需空間,具有極佳的應用性。 In view of the fact that the conventional corona discharge electric polarization technology is prone to arcing and damage to the workpiece to be polarized, uneven discharge causes uneven polarization of the piezoelectric material, and additional movement or rotation or elongation of the transmission mechanism is required. The polarization process time and other methods can polarize large-area piezoelectric films and other shortcomings. Therefore, the present invention proposes a polarization device. The polarization device of the embodiment of the present invention replaces the conventional corona discharge source with a dielectric shielded discharge plasma source, so that a two-dimensional uniform plasma can be generated, and the uniformity of polarization can be improved. Due to the improvement of polarization uniformity, a large area of piezoelectric film can be effectively polarized without the use of a transmission mechanism or lengthening the time of polarization treatment. Therefore, it can not only accelerate the polarization speed, but also reduce the cost of equipment and reduce the cost of equipment. It needs space and has excellent applicability.

請參照圖1,其係繪示依照本發明之第一實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖。極化設備100a可用以對壓電材料薄膜進行極化處理,以使壓電材料薄膜裡的分子沿著電場分布整齊地排列,藉此使壓電材料薄膜呈現壓電特性。在一些實施例中,極化設備100a主要包含導電載台110、介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120、電網130、介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140、以及直流電源供應器150。 Please refer to FIG. 1, which is a schematic diagram of a polarization device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The polarization device 100a can be used to perform polarization processing on the piezoelectric material film, so that the molecules in the piezoelectric material film are neatly arranged along the electric field distribution, thereby making the piezoelectric material film exhibit piezoelectric properties. In some embodiments, the polarization device 100 a mainly includes a conductive stage 110, a dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120, a power grid 130, a dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140, and a DC power supply 150.

導電載台110之可例如由金屬所製成。在一些例子中,導電載台110可為平板狀結構。導電載台110具有承載面112。舉例而言,如圖1所示,導電載台110之承載面112可為導電載台110之上表面。在導電載台110為平板狀 結構之例子中,承載面112為平坦表面。導電載台110之承載面112配置以承載欲進行極化處理之工件160。在一些例子中,導電載台110接地。 The conductive stage 110 may be made of metal, for example. In some examples, the conductive stage 110 may be a flat structure. The conductive stage 110 has a bearing surface 112. For example, as shown in FIG. 1, the carrying surface 112 of the conductive stage 110 may be the upper surface of the conductive stage 110. The conductive stage 110 is flat In an example of the structure, the bearing surface 112 is a flat surface. The carrying surface 112 of the conductive stage 110 is configured to carry the workpiece 160 to be polarized. In some examples, the conductive stage 110 is grounded.

工件160包含壓電材料薄膜164。舉例而言,壓電材料薄膜164可包含聚偏氟乙烯(PVDF)等高分子壓電材料,或鋯鈦酸鉛(PZT)等壓電陶瓷材料。在一些例子中,工件160更包含基材162,且壓電材料薄膜164覆蓋在基材162之表面162a上。基材162可例如由導電材料所製成。 The workpiece 160 includes a thin film 164 of piezoelectric material. For example, the piezoelectric material film 164 may include polymer piezoelectric materials such as polyvinylidene fluoride (PVDF), or piezoelectric ceramic materials such as lead zirconate titanate (PZT). In some examples, the workpiece 160 further includes a substrate 162, and the piezoelectric material film 164 covers the surface 162 a of the substrate 162. The substrate 162 may be made of, for example, a conductive material.

介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120設於導電載台110之承載面112之上方,且與承載面112相面對。介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120配置以朝承載面112所承載之工件160的壓電材料薄膜164施加電漿。在一些例子中,介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120可包含電極122與介電層124。電極122由導電材料所製成。電極122可例如為平板狀結構。電極122具有底面122a。在電極122為平板狀結構的例子中,電極122之底面122a為平坦表面。介電層124覆蓋且接合在電極122之底面122a上,並與承載面112相面對。如此,從介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120之介電層124所產生之電漿可朝向導電載台110之承載面112。 The dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120 is disposed above the carrying surface 112 of the conductive carrier 110 and facing the carrying surface 112. The dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120 is configured to apply plasma to the piezoelectric material film 164 of the workpiece 160 carried by the carrying surface 112. In some examples, the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120 may include an electrode 122 and a dielectric layer 124. The electrode 122 is made of conductive material. The electrode 122 may be, for example, a plate-shaped structure. The electrode 122 has a bottom surface 122a. In the example where the electrode 122 is a flat structure, the bottom surface 122a of the electrode 122 is a flat surface. The dielectric layer 124 covers and is bonded to the bottom surface 122 a of the electrode 122 and faces the carrying surface 112. In this way, the plasma generated from the dielectric layer 124 of the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120 can face the carrying surface 112 of the conductive carrier 110.

請繼續參照圖1,電網130設置在導電載台110之承載面112與介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120之介電層124之間。在一些示範例子中,電網130鄰近導電載台110之承載面112。在一些例子中,電網130橫設於導電載台110之承載面112的上方。電網130之延伸方向可例如實質平行於導 電載台110之承載面112。電網130具有許多開孔132,其中這些開孔132可例如均勻穿設於電網130中。電網130可包含網格狀結構。在一些例子中,電網130可包含數個排線,其中這些排線以一預設間距排列。舉例而言,排線之間的預設間距為約1mm至約10mm。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 1, the power grid 130 is disposed between the carrying surface 112 of the conductive carrier 110 and the dielectric layer 124 of the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120. In some exemplary examples, the power grid 130 is adjacent to the carrying surface 112 of the conductive carrier 110. In some examples, the power grid 130 is horizontally disposed above the carrying surface 112 of the conductive carrier 110. The extension direction of the power grid 130 can be, for example, substantially parallel to the The bearing surface 112 of the electric carrier 110. The power grid 130 has a number of openings 132, and the openings 132 can be evenly penetrated in the power grid 130, for example. The grid 130 may include a grid-like structure. In some examples, the power grid 130 may include a plurality of cables, and the cables are arranged at a predetermined interval. For example, the preset spacing between the flat wires is about 1 mm to about 10 mm.

介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140配置以對介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120供應電力。介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140可對介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120供應交流電或脈衝直流電。介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140可包含第一極142與第二極144,其中第一極142與第二極144具有不同電位。介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140之第一極142與介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120之電極122電性連接,第二極144則可接地。 The dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140 is configured to supply power to the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120. The dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140 can supply alternating current or pulsed direct current to the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120. The dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140 may include a first pole 142 and a second pole 144, wherein the first pole 142 and the second pole 144 have different potentials. The first electrode 142 of the dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140 is electrically connected to the electrode 122 of the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120, and the second electrode 144 can be grounded.

直流電源供應器150配置以供應電力予電網130。直流電源供應器150可包含第三極152與第四極154,其中第三極152與第四極154具有不同電位。直流電源供應器150之第三極152電性連接電網130,第四極154可接地。 The DC power supply 150 is configured to supply power to the grid 130. The DC power supply 150 may include a third pole 152 and a fourth pole 154, wherein the third pole 152 and the fourth pole 154 have different electric potentials. The third pole 152 of the DC power supply 150 is electrically connected to the power grid 130, and the fourth pole 154 can be grounded.

介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120朝導電載台110之承載面112噴射電漿時,電網130可過濾電漿中一種電性的電荷,而使電漿中另一種不同電性的電荷通過電網130之開孔132而抵達導電載台110之承載面112上方之工件160的壓電材料薄膜164上,來對此壓電材料薄膜164進行極化製程。舉例而言,電漿中之部分電子可通過電網130之開孔132來極化壓電材料薄膜164。 When the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120 sprays plasma toward the carrying surface 112 of the conductive carrier 110, the grid 130 can filter one type of electrical charge in the plasma, and make another type of electrical charge in the plasma pass through the grid The opening 132 of the 130 reaches the piezoelectric material film 164 of the workpiece 160 above the carrying surface 112 of the conductive stage 110 to perform a polarization process on the piezoelectric material film 164. For example, part of the electrons in the plasma can pass through the opening 132 of the power grid 130 to polarize the piezoelectric material film 164.

由於介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120可產生二維均勻電漿,因此可提升壓電材料薄膜164之極化的均勻度,進而無需藉助傳動機構亦無需拉長極化處理的時間即可有效極化大面積的壓電薄膜。故,極化設備100a的應用不僅可加快極化速度,更可降低設備成本與減少設備所需空間。 Since the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120 can generate a two-dimensional uniform plasma, it can improve the uniformity of the polarization of the piezoelectric material film 164, and it is effective without the use of a transmission mechanism or lengthening the time of the polarization treatment. A large-area piezoelectric film is polarized. Therefore, the application of the polarization device 100a can not only accelerate the polarization speed, but also reduce the cost of the device and the space required for the device.

請參照圖2,其係繪示依照本發明之第二實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖。極化設備100b之架構與上述實施方式之極化設備100a的架構類似,二者之間的差異在於,極化設備100b之介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120與導電載台110之間並未設置電網,且極化設備100b另包含直流電偏壓電源供應器170來對導電載台110施加偏壓。 Please refer to FIG. 2, which is a schematic diagram of a polarization device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. The structure of the polarization device 100b is similar to the structure of the polarization device 100a of the above-mentioned embodiment. The difference between the two is that there is no difference between the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120 and the conductive stage 110 of the polarization device 100b. The power grid is set, and the polarization device 100b further includes a DC bias power supply 170 to bias the conductive stage 110.

如圖2所示,直流電偏壓電源供應器170包含第五極172與第六極174,其中第五極172與第六極174具有不同電位。直流電偏壓電源供應器170之第五極172電性連接導電載台110,第六極174可接地,藉以提供導點載台110偏壓。因此,與極化設備100a所採過濾方式不同,極化設備100b係採對導電載台110施加偏壓以吸附與導電載台110不同電性的電荷方式來進行壓電材料薄膜164的極化製程。舉例而言,因直流電偏壓電源供應器170所施加之電力而帶正電之導電載台110可吸附電漿中之帶負電的電荷,藉此來極化承載於導電載台110上的壓電材料薄膜164。 As shown in FIG. 2, the DC bias power supply 170 includes a fifth pole 172 and a sixth pole 174, wherein the fifth pole 172 and the sixth pole 174 have different potentials. The fifth pole 172 of the DC bias power supply 170 is electrically connected to the conductive carrier 110, and the sixth pole 174 can be grounded to provide a bias voltage for the pilot point carrier 110. Therefore, unlike the filtering method used by the polarization device 100a, the polarization device 100b uses a bias voltage applied to the conductive stage 110 to absorb a different electrical charge from the conductive stage 110 to polarize the piezoelectric material film 164 Process. For example, the conductive stage 110 that is positively charged due to the power applied by the DC bias power supply 170 can absorb the negatively charged charges in the plasma, thereby polarizing the voltage carried on the conductive stage 110 Electrical material film 164.

請參照圖3,其係繪示依照本發明之第三實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖。極化設備100c之架構與上述實施方式之極化設備100b的架構類似,二者之間的差異在 於,極化設備100c之介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120與導電載台110之間更設有電網130,且極化設備100c亦包含對電網130施加電力之直流電源供應器150。如同圖1之極化設備100a,直流電源供應器150之第三極152電性連接電網130,第四極154接地。 Please refer to FIG. 3, which is a schematic diagram of a polarization device according to the third embodiment of the present invention. The architecture of the polarization device 100c is similar to the architecture of the polarization device 100b in the above embodiment, and the difference between the two is In addition, a power grid 130 is further provided between the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120 of the polarization device 100c and the conductive stage 110, and the polarization device 100c also includes a DC power supply 150 for applying power to the power grid 130. Like the polarization device 100a in FIG. 1, the third pole 152 of the DC power supply 150 is electrically connected to the power grid 130, and the fourth pole 154 is grounded.

極化設備100c結合上述實施方式之極化設備100a之過濾電荷方式與極化設備100b之吸引電荷方式,可更有效率地使介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120所產生之電漿中帶一特定電性之電荷,例如帶負電的電荷,移動到承載於導電載台110上的壓電材料薄膜164,藉此來極化壓電材料薄膜164。 The polarization device 100c combines the charge filtering method of the polarization device 100a of the above-mentioned embodiment and the attracting charge method of the polarization device 100b, which can more efficiently cause the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120 to contain one in the plasma generated by the plasma source 120 A specific electrical charge, such as a negatively charged charge, moves to the piezoelectric material film 164 carried on the conductive stage 110, thereby polarizing the piezoelectric material film 164.

本發明之極化設備亦可進行批量式極化製程。請參照圖4,其係繪示依照本發明之第四實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖。此極化設備200a包含腔體210、數個導電載台110、數個介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120、數個電網130、至少一介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140、以及至少一直流電源供應器150。 The polarization equipment of the present invention can also perform a batch-type polarization process. Please refer to FIG. 4, which is a schematic diagram of a polarization device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention. The polarization device 200a includes a cavity 210, a plurality of conductive stages 110, a plurality of dielectric shielded discharge plasma sources 120, a plurality of power grids 130, at least one dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140, and at least a DC Power supply 150.

在極化設備200a中,腔體210具有腔室212。腔室212可容置導電載台110、介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120、以及電網130,而介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140以及直流電源供應器150設於腔體210之腔室212外。在一些例子中,介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140以及直流電源供應器150亦可容置於腔室212中。腔體210可為密閉腔體或開放式腔體,因此腔室212可為密閉空間或開放空間。 In the polarization device 200 a, the cavity 210 has a cavity 212. The cavity 212 can accommodate the conductive stage 110, the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120, and the power grid 130, and the dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140 and the DC power supply 150 are provided in the cavity 212 of the cavity 210 outer. In some examples, the dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140 and the DC power supply 150 can also be accommodated in the cavity 212. The cavity 210 may be a closed cavity or an open cavity, so the cavity 212 may be a closed space or an open space.

導電載台110設於腔體210之腔室212內,每個導電載台110具有承載面112可承載工件160,藉此可在腔室212內進行工件160之壓電材料薄膜164的極化製程。導電載台110與工件160之架構已於上述實施方式說明,於此不再贅述。在此實施方式中,這些導電載台110可接地。這些導電載台110可以並聯方式與一組接地線連接。在另一些例子中,這些導電載台110可分別與多組接地線連接。這些導電載台110在極化製程期間可呈靜態、來回移動、或旋轉轉動。 The conductive stage 110 is disposed in the cavity 212 of the cavity 210, and each conductive stage 110 has a bearing surface 112 that can carry the workpiece 160, so that the piezoelectric material film 164 of the workpiece 160 can be polarized in the cavity 212 Process. The structure of the conductive stage 110 and the workpiece 160 has been described in the above-mentioned embodiment, and will not be repeated here. In this embodiment, these conductive stages 110 can be grounded. These conductive stages 110 can be connected to a set of ground wires in parallel. In other examples, the conductive stages 110 may be connected to multiple sets of grounding wires, respectively. These conductive stages 110 can be static, move back and forth, or rotate during the polarization process.

介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120同樣設於腔體210之腔室212內,且分別與導電載台110對應,並分別位於對應之導電載台110之承載面112的上方。藉此,介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120可朝對應之導電載台110之承載面112上所承載之工件160的壓電材料薄膜164施加電漿。 The dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120 is also disposed in the cavity 212 of the cavity 210, and respectively corresponds to the conductive carrier 110, and is respectively located above the carrying surface 112 of the corresponding conductive carrier 110. Thereby, the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120 can apply plasma to the piezoelectric material film 164 of the workpiece 160 carried on the carrying surface 112 of the corresponding conductive stage 110.

電網130分別設於導電載台110之承載面112與對應之介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120之介電層124之間。在一些示範例子中,電網130、導電載台110、與介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120之數量相同。這些電網130橫設於導電載台110之承載面112的上方,且可分別鄰近於對應之導電載台110的承載面112。電網130具有許多開孔132均勻穿設於電網130中。電網130可例如包含網格狀結構、或以一預設間距排列之數個排線。電網130、導電載台110、與介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120之架構與安排類似於上述實施方式,於此不再贅述。 The power grid 130 is respectively arranged between the bearing surface 112 of the conductive carrier 110 and the dielectric layer 124 of the corresponding dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120. In some exemplary examples, the number of the power grid 130, the conductive carrier 110, and the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120 are the same. The power grids 130 are transversely arranged above the carrying surface 112 of the conductive carrier 110 and can be respectively adjacent to the corresponding carrying surface 112 of the conductive carrier 110. The power grid 130 has many openings 132 evenly pierced in the power grid 130. The power grid 130 may, for example, include a grid-like structure or a plurality of cables arranged at a predetermined interval. The structure and arrangement of the power grid 130, the conductive carrier 110, and the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120 are similar to the above-mentioned embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

極化設備200a可包含一個或多個介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140。舉例而言,如圖4所示,極化設備200a包含多個介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140,且這些介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140之數量與介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120之數量相同。在這樣的例子中,介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140配置以分別供應電力給對應之介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120。在極化設備200a僅具有一個介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140的例子中,此介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140可供應電力給所有的介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120,其中這些介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120之電極122以並聯方式與介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140連接。每個介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140可包含具不同電位之第一極142與第二極144,其中第一極142與介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120之電極122電性連接,第二極144則可接地。 The polarization device 200a may include one or more dielectric shielded discharge power supplies 140. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the polarization device 200a includes a plurality of dielectric shielded discharge power supplies 140, and the number of these dielectric shielded discharge power supplies 140 is equivalent to the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120 The number is the same. In such an example, the dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140 is configured to respectively supply power to the corresponding dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120. In an example in which the polarization device 200a has only one dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140, the dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140 can supply power to all the dielectric shielded discharge plasma sources 120. The electrodes 122 of the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120 are connected to the dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140 in parallel. Each dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140 may include a first electrode 142 and a second electrode 144 with different potentials, wherein the first electrode 142 is electrically connected to the electrode 122 of the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120. Diode 144 can be grounded.

極化設備200a可包含一個或多個直流電源供應器150。舉例而言,如圖4所示,極化設備200a包含多個直流電源供應器150,且這些直流電源供應器150之數量與電網130之數量相同。在這樣的例子中,直流電源供應器150配置以分別供應電力給對應之電網130。在極化設備200a僅具有一個直流電源供應器150的例子中,此直流電源供應器150可供應電力給所有的電網130,且這些電網130以並聯方式與此直流電源供應器150連接。直流電源供應器150可包含具有不同電位之第三極152與第四極154,其中第三極152電性連接電網130,第四極154可接地。 The polarization device 200a may include one or more DC power supplies 150. For example, as shown in FIG. 4, the polarization device 200 a includes a plurality of DC power supplies 150, and the number of these DC power supplies 150 is the same as the number of the power grid 130. In such an example, the DC power supply 150 is configured to supply power to the corresponding grid 130 respectively. In an example where the polarization device 200a has only one DC power supply 150, the DC power supply 150 can supply power to all the power grids 130, and the power grids 130 are connected to the DC power supply 150 in parallel. The DC power supply 150 may include a third pole 152 and a fourth pole 154 having different potentials, wherein the third pole 152 is electrically connected to the power grid 130, and the fourth pole 154 can be grounded.

藉由這樣的設計,可同時進行多個工件160之壓電材料薄膜164的極化製程,達到批量式極化製程的效果,而可大大地提升極化效率。 With this design, the polarization process of the piezoelectric material film 164 of multiple workpieces 160 can be performed at the same time to achieve the effect of the batch-type polarization process, and the polarization efficiency can be greatly improved.

請參照圖5,其係繪示依照本發明之第五實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖。此實施方式之極化設備200b的架構與極化設備200a的架構類似,二者之間的差異在於,極化設備200b之介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120與導電載台110之間並未設置電網,且極化設備200b另包含至少一個直流電偏壓電源供應器170來對導電載台110施加偏壓。 Please refer to FIG. 5, which is a schematic diagram of a polarization device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. The structure of the polarization device 200b in this embodiment is similar to the structure of the polarization device 200a. The difference between the two is that the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120 of the polarization device 200b and the conductive stage 110 are not The power grid is set, and the polarization device 200b further includes at least one DC bias power supply 170 to bias the conductive stage 110.

極化設備200b可包含一或多個直流電偏壓電源供應器170。在一些例子中,如圖5所示,極化設備200b包含多個直流電偏壓電源供應器170,且這些直流電偏壓電源供應器170之數量與導電載台110之數量相同。在這樣的例子中,直流電偏壓電源供應器170配置以分別供應電力給對應之導電載台110。在極化設備200a僅具有一個直流電偏壓電源供應器170的例子中,此直流電偏壓電源供應器170可供應電力給所有的導電載台110,且這些導電載台110以並聯方式與此直流電偏壓電源供應器170連接。直流電偏壓電源供應器170包含具有不同電位之第五極172與第六極174,其中第五極172電性連接導電載台110,第六極174可接地,藉以提供導點載台110偏壓。因此,極化設備200b係採對導點載台110施加偏壓以吸附與導點載台110不同電性的電荷方式來進行壓電材料薄膜164的極化製程。 The polarization device 200b may include one or more DC bias power supplies 170. In some examples, as shown in FIG. 5, the polarization device 200 b includes a plurality of DC bias power supplies 170, and the number of these DC bias power supplies 170 is the same as the number of conductive stages 110. In such an example, the DC bias power supply 170 is configured to supply power to the corresponding conductive stage 110 respectively. In the example in which the polarization device 200a has only one DC bias power supply 170, the DC bias power supply 170 can supply power to all the conductive stages 110, and these conductive stages 110 are connected in parallel with the DC power supply. The bias power supply 170 is connected. The DC bias power supply 170 includes a fifth pole 172 and a sixth pole 174 with different potentials. The fifth pole 172 is electrically connected to the conductive carrier 110, and the sixth pole 174 can be grounded to provide a bias of the conducting point carrier 110. Pressure. Therefore, the polarization device 200b applies a bias voltage to the guide point carrier 110 to absorb electric charges different from the guide point carrier 110 to perform the polarization process of the piezoelectric material film 164.

請參照圖6,其係繪示依照本發明之第六實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖。極化設備200c之架構與上述實施方式之極化設備200b的架構類似,二者之間的差異在於,極化設備200c之每個介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120與對應之導電載台110之間更設有電網130,且極化設備200c另包含對這些電網130施加電力之至少一個直流電源供應器150。如同圖4之極化設備200a,直流電源供應器150之第三極152電性連接電網130,第四極154接地。極化設備200c之直流電源供應器150的架構與設計與極化設備200a之直流電源供應器150的架構與設計相同,於此不再贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 6, which is a schematic diagram of a polarization device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention. The structure of the polarization device 200c is similar to the structure of the polarization device 200b in the above embodiment. The difference between the two is that each dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120 of the polarization device 200c and the corresponding conductive stage 110 There is a power grid 130 therebetween, and the polarization device 200c further includes at least one DC power supply 150 for applying power to the power grids 130. Like the polarization device 200a in FIG. 4, the third pole 152 of the DC power supply 150 is electrically connected to the power grid 130, and the fourth pole 154 is grounded. The structure and design of the DC power supply 150 of the polarization device 200c are the same as the structure and design of the DC power supply 150 of the polarization device 200a, and will not be repeated here.

極化設備200c結合上述實施方式之極化設備200a之過濾電荷方式與極化設備200b之吸引電荷方式,可更有效率地使所有介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120所產生之電漿中帶一特定電性之電荷移動到承載於對應導電載台110上的壓電材料薄膜164,藉此以批量式方式極化壓電材料薄膜164。 The polarization device 200c combines the filtering charge method of the polarization device 200a of the above embodiment and the attracting charge method of the polarization device 200b, which can more efficiently shield all dielectrics from the plasma generated by the discharge plasma source 120. A specific electrical charge moves to the piezoelectric material film 164 carried on the corresponding conductive stage 110, thereby polarizing the piezoelectric material film 164 in a batch manner.

本發明之極化設備亦可進行連續式極化製程。請參照圖7,其係繪示依照本發明之第七實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖。在一些實施例中,極化設備300a包含至少一導電傳送機構310、至少一介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120、至少一電網130、至少一介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140、以及至少一直流電源供應器150。此極化設備300a可用以對連續式工件320進行極化製程。連續式工件320包含壓電材料薄膜324。壓電材料薄膜324可例如包含聚偏氟乙 烯等高分子壓電材料,或鋯鈦酸鉛等壓電陶瓷材料。在一些例子中,連續式工件320更包含基材322,其中壓電材料薄膜324覆蓋在基材322的表面322a上。基材322可例如由導電材料所製成。 The polarization equipment of the present invention can also perform a continuous polarization process. Please refer to FIG. 7, which is a schematic diagram of a polarization device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention. In some embodiments, the polarization device 300a includes at least one conductive transmission mechanism 310, at least one dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120, at least one power grid 130, at least one dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140, and at least a constant Stream power supply 150. The polarization device 300a can be used to perform a polarization process on the continuous workpiece 320. The continuous workpiece 320 includes a piezoelectric material film 324. The piezoelectric material film 324 may, for example, comprise polyvinylidene fluoride Polymer piezoelectric materials such as olefin, or piezoelectric ceramic materials such as lead zirconate titanate. In some examples, the continuous workpiece 320 further includes a substrate 322, wherein the piezoelectric material film 324 covers the surface 322 a of the substrate 322. The substrate 322 may be made of, for example, a conductive material.

極化設備300a包含一或多個導電傳送機構310。舉例而言,如圖7所示,極化設備300a包含多個導電傳送機構310,這些導電傳送機構310為數個滾輪。在其他例子中,極化設備300a可包含單一傳送機構,例如一輸送帶,此輸送帶可導電。另一些例子中,極化設備300a之導電傳送機構可包含數個滾輪與一輸送帶的組合,其中輸送帶設於這些滾輪上。導電傳送機構310配置以朝一方向330載送連續式工件320。在此實施方式中,這些導電傳送機構310可接地。 The polarization device 300a includes one or more conductive transmission mechanisms 310. For example, as shown in FIG. 7, the polarization device 300a includes a plurality of conductive transmission mechanisms 310, and these conductive transmission mechanisms 310 are a plurality of rollers. In other examples, the polarization device 300a may include a single conveying mechanism, such as a conveyor belt, which is conductive. In other examples, the conductive transmission mechanism of the polarization device 300a may include a combination of several rollers and a conveyor belt, wherein the conveyor belt is arranged on the rollers. The conductive transport mechanism 310 is configured to carry the continuous workpiece 320 in one direction 330. In this embodiment, these conductive transmission mechanisms 310 can be grounded.

極化設備300a可包含一或多個介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120。介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120設於導電傳送機構310之預設區段312的上方。舉例而言,導電傳送機構310之預設區段312可為導電傳送機構310的下游區段。藉此,介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120可朝導電傳送機構310所載送且通過導電傳送機構310之預設區段312的壓電材料薄膜324施加電漿。 The polarization device 300 a may include one or more dielectric shielded discharge plasma sources 120. The dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120 is disposed above the predetermined section 312 of the conductive transmission mechanism 310. For example, the predetermined section 312 of the conductive transmission mechanism 310 may be a downstream section of the conductive transmission mechanism 310. Thereby, the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120 can apply plasma to the piezoelectric material film 324 carried by the conductive transmission mechanism 310 and passed through the predetermined section 312 of the conductive transmission mechanism 310.

極化設備300a可包含一或多個電網130。電網130設於導電傳送機構310之預設區段312之上方,且介於導電傳送機構310之預設區段312與介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120之間。在一些示範例子中,電網130與介電質屏蔽放電 電漿源120之數量相同。電網130橫設於導電傳送機構310之預設區段312的上方,且可鄰近於導電傳送機構310。電網130可例如包含網格狀結構、或以一預設間距排列之數個排線。電網130與介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120之架構與安排類似於上述實施方式,於此不再贅述。 The polarization device 300 a may include one or more power grids 130. The power grid 130 is disposed above the predetermined section 312 of the conductive transmission mechanism 310 and between the predetermined section 312 of the conductive transmission mechanism 310 and the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120. In some demonstrative examples, the grid 130 and the dielectric shield discharge The number of plasma sources 120 is the same. The power grid 130 is horizontally disposed above the predetermined section 312 of the conductive transmission mechanism 310 and may be adjacent to the conductive transmission mechanism 310. The power grid 130 may, for example, include a grid-like structure or a plurality of cables arranged at a predetermined interval. The structure and arrangement of the power grid 130 and the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120 are similar to the above-mentioned embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

請繼續參照圖7,極化設備300a可包含一個或多個介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140。介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140之數量可例如與介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120之數量相同。介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140配置以供應電力給介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120。介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140包含第一極142與第二極144,其中第一極142電性連接介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120之電極122,第二極144接地。 Please continue to refer to FIG. 7, the polarization device 300 a may include one or more dielectric shielded discharge power supplies 140. The number of the dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140 may be the same as the number of the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120, for example. The dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140 is configured to supply power to the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120. The dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140 includes a first electrode 142 and a second electrode 144. The first electrode 142 is electrically connected to the electrode 122 of the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120, and the second electrode 144 is grounded.

極化設備300a可包含一個或多個直流電源供應器150。直流電源供應器150與電網130可具有相同數量。直流電源供應器150包含具有不同電位之第三極152與第四極152,其中第三極152電性連接電網130,第四極154可接地。 The polarization device 300a may include one or more DC power supplies 150. The DC power supply 150 and the grid 130 may have the same number. The DC power supply 150 includes a third pole 152 and a fourth pole 152 with different potentials. The third pole 152 is electrically connected to the power grid 130, and the fourth pole 154 can be grounded.

藉由這樣的設計,當導電傳送機構310朝方向330載送連續式工件320時,介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120可經由電網130而對通過預設區段312之連續式工件320的壓電材料薄膜324施加電漿,來對通過預設區段312之壓電材料薄膜324進行極化製程。因此,可不間斷地極化連續式工件320的壓電材料薄膜324。 With this design, when the conductive transmission mechanism 310 carries the continuous workpiece 320 in the direction 330, the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120 can resist the pressure of the continuous workpiece 320 passing through the preset section 312 through the power grid 130. The electrical material film 324 is applied with plasma to perform a polarization process on the piezoelectric material film 324 passing through the predetermined section 312. Therefore, the piezoelectric material film 324 of the continuous workpiece 320 can be continuously polarized.

請參照圖8,其係繪示依照本發明之第八實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖。此實施方式之極化設備300b的架構與極化設備300a的架構類似,二者之間的差異在於,極化設備300b之介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120與導電傳送機構310之間並未設置電網,且極化設備300b另包含至少一個直流電偏壓電源供應器170來對導電傳送機構310施加偏壓。 Please refer to FIG. 8, which is a schematic diagram of a polarization device according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention. The structure of the polarization device 300b of this embodiment is similar to the structure of the polarization device 300a. The difference between the two is that the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120 of the polarization device 300b and the conductive transfer mechanism 310 are not The power grid is set, and the polarization device 300b further includes at least one DC bias power supply 170 to bias the conductive transmission mechanism 310.

如圖8所示,直流電偏壓電源供應器170包含第五極172與第六極174,其中第五極172與第六極174具有不同電位。直流電偏壓電源供應器170之第五極172電性連接導電傳送機構310,第六極174可接地,藉以提供導電傳送機構310偏壓。藉此,極化設備300b可採對導電傳送機構310施加偏壓以吸附與導電傳送機構310不同電性的電荷方式,持續地進行壓電材料薄膜324的極化製程。 As shown in FIG. 8, the DC bias power supply 170 includes a fifth pole 172 and a sixth pole 174, wherein the fifth pole 172 and the sixth pole 174 have different electric potentials. The fifth pole 172 of the DC bias power supply 170 is electrically connected to the conductive transmission mechanism 310, and the sixth pole 174 can be grounded to provide the conductive transmission mechanism 310 with a bias voltage. Thereby, the polarization device 300b can apply a bias voltage to the conductive transmission mechanism 310 to absorb charges of different electrical properties from the conductive transmission mechanism 310, and continuously perform the polarization process of the piezoelectric material film 324.

請參照圖9,其係繪示依照本發明之第九實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖。極化設備300c之架構與上述實施方式之極化設備300b的架構類似,二者之間的差異在於,極化設備300c之介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120與導電傳送機構310之間更設有電網130,且極化設備300c另包含對電網130施加電力之至少一個直流電源供應器150。如同圖7之極化設備300a,直流電源供應器150之第三極152電性連接電網130,第四極154接地。極化設備300c之直流電源供應器150的架構與設計與極化設備300a之直流電源供應器150的架構與設計相同,於此不再贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 9, which is a schematic diagram of a polarization device according to a ninth embodiment of the present invention. The structure of the polarization device 300c is similar to the structure of the polarization device 300b of the above-mentioned embodiment. The difference between the two is that the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120 of the polarization device 300c and the conductive transmission mechanism 310 are arranged There is a power grid 130, and the polarization device 300c further includes at least one DC power supply 150 for applying power to the power grid 130. Like the polarization device 300a in FIG. 7, the third pole 152 of the DC power supply 150 is electrically connected to the power grid 130, and the fourth pole 154 is grounded. The structure and design of the DC power supply 150 of the polarization device 300c are the same as the structure and design of the DC power supply 150 of the polarization device 300a, and will not be repeated here.

極化設備300c結合上述實施方式之極化設備300a之過濾電荷方式與極化設備300b之吸引電荷方式,可更有效率地使介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120所產生之電漿中帶一特定電性之電荷移動到導電傳送機構310所載送之連續式工件320的壓電材料薄膜324,藉此可連續極化壓電材料薄膜324。 The polarization device 300c combines the filtering charge method of the polarization device 300a of the above-mentioned embodiment and the attracting charge method of the polarization device 300b, which can more efficiently cause the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120 to contain one in the plasma generated by the plasma source 120 The specific electrical charge moves to the piezoelectric material film 324 of the continuous work piece 320 carried by the conductive transfer mechanism 310, so that the piezoelectric material film 324 can be continuously polarized.

本發明之極化設備亦可進行連續式捲對捲極化製程。請參照圖10,其係繪示依照本發明之第十實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖。極化設備400a主要可包含第一滾輪410、介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120、電網130、第二滾輪420、介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140、以及直流電源供應器150。此極化設備400a可用以對連續式工件430進行極化製程。連續式工件430包含壓電材料薄膜434。壓電材料薄膜434可例如包含聚偏氟乙烯等高分子壓電材料,或鋯鈦酸鉛等壓電陶瓷材料。在一些例子中,連續式工件430可更包含導電基材432,其中壓電材料薄膜434覆蓋在導電基材432的表面432a上。在本實施方式中,連續式工件430可僅由壓電材料薄膜434所組成,或者可包含導電基材432與壓電材料薄膜434。 The polarization equipment of the present invention can also perform a continuous roll-to-roll polarization process. Please refer to FIG. 10, which is a schematic diagram of a polarization device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention. The polarization device 400a may mainly include a first roller 410, a dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120, a power grid 130, a second roller 420, a dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140, and a DC power supply 150. The polarization device 400a can be used to perform a polarization process on the continuous workpiece 430. The continuous workpiece 430 includes a piezoelectric material film 434. The piezoelectric material film 434 may include, for example, a polymer piezoelectric material such as polyvinylidene fluoride, or a piezoelectric ceramic material such as lead zirconate titanate. In some examples, the continuous workpiece 430 may further include a conductive substrate 432, wherein the piezoelectric material film 434 covers the surface 432 a of the conductive substrate 432. In this embodiment, the continuous workpiece 430 may be composed of only the piezoelectric material film 434, or may include the conductive substrate 432 and the piezoelectric material film 434.

第一滾輪410配置以捲載連續式工件430,且第一滾輪410可沿一方向440轉動。在圖10之例子中,方向440為逆時針方向。在其他例子中,第一滾輪410可沿順時針方向轉動。第一滾輪410轉動的同時可帶動連續式工件430轉 動。在此實施方式中,第一滾輪410由導電材質所製成,且此第一滾輪410可接地。 The first roller 410 is configured to roll the continuous workpiece 430, and the first roller 410 can rotate in a direction 440. In the example of FIG. 10, the direction 440 is counterclockwise. In other examples, the first roller 410 can rotate in a clockwise direction. The first roller 410 can drive the continuous workpiece 430 revolutions while rotating move. In this embodiment, the first roller 410 is made of conductive material, and the first roller 410 can be grounded.

介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120設於第一滾輪410之上方。藉此,介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120可朝第一滾輪410所載送且通過介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120下方的壓電材料薄膜434施加電漿。 The dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120 is arranged above the first roller 410. Thereby, the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120 can apply plasma to the piezoelectric material film 434 carried by the first roller 410 and through the piezoelectric material film 434 under the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120.

第二滾輪420配置以捲收來自第一滾輪410且通過介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120所施加之電漿的連續式工件430。第二滾輪420可同樣沿方向440轉動。第二滾輪420轉動的同時可捲收來自第一滾輪410的連續式工件430,而達成捲對捲的連續式極化製程。 The second roller 420 is configured to wind up the continuous workpiece 430 of plasma from the first roller 410 and applied by the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120. The second roller 420 can also rotate in the direction 440. The second roller 420 can wind the continuous workpiece 430 from the first roller 410 while rotating, so as to achieve a continuous roll-to-roll polarization process.

電網130設於第一滾輪410之上方,且介於第一滾輪410與介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120之間。電網130橫設於第一滾輪410的上方並順著第一滾輪410之長度方向延伸,且可鄰近於第一滾輪410。電網130可例如包含網格狀結構、或以一預設間距排列之數個排線。電網130與介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120之架構與安排類似於上述實施方式,於此不再贅述。 The power grid 130 is arranged above the first roller 410 and between the first roller 410 and the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120. The power grid 130 is transversely disposed above the first roller 410 and extends along the length of the first roller 410, and may be adjacent to the first roller 410. The power grid 130 may, for example, include a grid-like structure or a plurality of cables arranged at a predetermined interval. The structure and arrangement of the power grid 130 and the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120 are similar to the above-mentioned embodiments, and will not be repeated here.

介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140配置以供應電力給介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120。介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器140包含第一極142與第二極144,其中第一極142電性連接介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120之電極122,第二極144接地。直流電源供應器150包含具有不同電位之第三極152與 第四極152,其中第三極152電性連接電網130,第四極154可接地。 The dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140 is configured to supply power to the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120. The dielectric shielded discharge power supply 140 includes a first electrode 142 and a second electrode 144. The first electrode 142 is electrically connected to the electrode 122 of the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120, and the second electrode 144 is grounded. The DC power supply 150 includes a third pole 152 with different potentials and The fourth pole 152, wherein the third pole 152 is electrically connected to the power grid 130, and the fourth pole 154 can be grounded.

藉由這樣的設計,當第一滾輪410帶著連續式工件430沿方向440轉動時,介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120可經由電網130而對通過介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120下方之連續式工件430的壓電材料薄膜434施加電漿,來對壓電材料薄膜434進行極化製程。因此,可以捲對捲的方式不間斷地極化連續式工件430的壓電材料薄膜434。 With this design, when the first roller 410 rotates along the direction 440 with the continuous workpiece 430, the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120 can pass through the power grid 130 to protect the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120 underneath. Plasma is applied to the piezoelectric material film 434 of the continuous workpiece 430 to perform a polarization process on the piezoelectric material film 434. Therefore, the piezoelectric material film 434 of the continuous workpiece 430 can be continuously polarized in a roll-to-roll manner.

請參照圖11,其係繪示依照本發明之第十一實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖。此實施方式之極化設備400b的架構與極化設備400a的架構類似,二者之間的差異在於,極化設備400b之介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120與第一滾輪410之間並未設置電網,且極化設備400b另包含直流電偏壓電源供應器170來對第一滾輪410施加偏壓。 Please refer to FIG. 11, which is a schematic diagram of a polarization device according to the eleventh embodiment of the present invention. The architecture of the polarization device 400b in this embodiment is similar to that of the polarization device 400a. The difference between the two is that the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120 of the polarization device 400b and the first roller 410 are not The power grid is set, and the polarization device 400b further includes a DC bias power supply 170 to bias the first roller 410.

直流電偏壓電源供應器170包含第五極172與第六極174,其中第五極172與第六極174具有不同電位。直流電偏壓電源供應器170之第五極172電性連接第一滾輪410,第六極174可接地,藉以提供第一滾輪410偏壓。藉此,極化設備400b可採對第一滾輪410施加偏壓以吸附與第一滾輪410不同電性的電荷方式,捲對捲地持續進行壓電材料薄膜434的極化製程。 The DC bias power supply 170 includes a fifth pole 172 and a sixth pole 174, wherein the fifth pole 172 and the sixth pole 174 have different potentials. The fifth pole 172 of the DC bias power supply 170 is electrically connected to the first roller 410, and the sixth pole 174 can be grounded, so as to provide the first roller 410 with a bias voltage. In this way, the polarization device 400b can apply a bias to the first roller 410 to absorb a different electrical charge from that of the first roller 410, and continuously perform the polarization process of the piezoelectric material film 434 on a roll-to-roll basis.

請參照圖12,其係繪示依照本發明之第十二實施方式的一種極化設備的示意圖。極化設備400c之架構與上述實施方式之極化設備400b的架構類似,二者之間的差 異在於,極化設備400c之介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120與第一滾輪410之間更設有電網130,且極化設備400c另包含對電網130施加電力之直流電源供應器150。如同圖10之極化設備400a,直流電源供應器150之第三極152電性連接電網130,第四極154接地。極化設備400c之直流電源供應器150的架構與設計與極化設備400a之直流電源供應器150的架構與設計相同,於此不再贅述。 Please refer to FIG. 12, which is a schematic diagram of a polarization device according to the twelfth embodiment of the present invention. The architecture of the polarization device 400c is similar to the architecture of the polarization device 400b in the above embodiment, and the difference between the two is The difference is that a power grid 130 is further provided between the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source 120 of the polarization device 400c and the first roller 410, and the polarization device 400c further includes a DC power supply 150 for applying power to the power grid 130. Like the polarization device 400a in FIG. 10, the third pole 152 of the DC power supply 150 is electrically connected to the power grid 130, and the fourth pole 154 is grounded. The structure and design of the DC power supply 150 of the polarization device 400c are the same as the structure and design of the DC power supply 150 of the polarization device 400a, and will not be repeated here.

極化設備400c結合上述實施方式之極化設備400a之過濾電荷方式與極化設備400b之吸引電荷方式,可更有效率地使介電質屏蔽放電電漿源120所產生之電漿中帶一特定電性之電荷移動到第一滾輪410所捲載之連續式工件430的壓電材料薄膜434,藉此可以捲對捲方式持續極化壓電材料薄膜434。 The polarization device 400c combines the filtering charge method of the polarization device 400a of the above embodiment and the attracting charge method of the polarization device 400b, which can more efficiently make the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source 120 generate a plasma. The specific electrical charge moves to the piezoelectric material film 434 of the continuous workpiece 430 rolled by the first roller 410, so that the piezoelectric material film 434 can be continuously polarized in a roll-to-roll manner.

由上述之實施方式可知,本發明之一優點就是因為本發明之極化設備以介電質屏蔽放電電漿源來取代習知電暈放電源,藉此可產生二維均勻電漿,故可避免極化盲區與放電不均勻的問題,而可提升極化的均勻度。 It can be seen from the above-mentioned embodiments that one of the advantages of the present invention is that because the polarization device of the present invention replaces the conventional corona discharge source with a dielectric shielded discharge plasma source, it can generate a two-dimensional uniform plasma, so it can Avoid the problems of polarization blind zone and uneven discharge, and can improve the uniformity of polarization.

由上述之實施方式可知,本發明之另一優點就是因為本發明之極化設備可產生均勻電漿,因此可無需增設移動機構及/或旋轉機構,也不用拉長極化處理的時間,不僅可加快極化速度,更可降低設備成本與減少設備所需空間。而且,極化設備可應用於批量式極化製程、連續式極化製程、連續式捲對捲極化製程,應用性廣泛。 As can be seen from the above-mentioned embodiments, another advantage of the present invention is that because the polarization equipment of the present invention can generate uniform plasma, there is no need to add a moving mechanism and/or a rotating mechanism, and there is no need to lengthen the time of polarization treatment. The polarization speed can be accelerated, and the equipment cost and the space required for the equipment can be reduced. Moreover, the polarization equipment can be applied to batch polarization process, continuous polarization process, continuous roll-to-roll polarization process, and has a wide range of applications.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何在此技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作各種之更動與潤飾,因此本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。 Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Anyone with ordinary knowledge in this technical field can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to those defined by the attached patent application scope.

100a:極化設備 100a: Polarization equipment

110:導電載台 110: Conductive stage

112:承載面 112: bearing surface

120:電質屏蔽放電電漿源 120: Electrically shielded discharge plasma source

122:電極 122: Electrode

122a:底面 122a: bottom surface

124:介電層 124: Dielectric layer

130:電網 130: Grid

132:開孔 132: Opening

140:介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器 140: Dielectric shielding discharge power supply

142:第一極 142: The first pole

144:第二極 144: second pole

150:直流電源供應器 150: DC power supply

152:第三極 152: The Third Pole

154:第四極 154: The Fourth Pole

160:工件 160: Workpiece

162:基材 162: Substrate

162a:表面 162a: Surface

164:壓電材料薄膜 164: Piezoelectric material film

Claims (24)

一種放電極化設備,包含:一導電載台,具有一承載面配置以承載一工件,其中該工件包含一壓電材料薄膜,且該導電載台接地;一介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,設於該承載面之上方,且配置以朝該壓電材料薄膜施加電漿;一電網,設於該承載面與該介電質屏蔽放電電漿源之間;一介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器,包含一第一極與一第二極,其中該第一極電性連接該介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,該第二極接地;以及一直流電源供應器,包含一第三極與一第四極,其中該第三極電性連接該電網,該第四極接地。 A discharge polarization equipment includes: a conductive carrier with a bearing surface configured to carry a workpiece, wherein the workpiece includes a piezoelectric material film, and the conductive carrier is grounded; a dielectric shielding discharge plasma source, Set above the bearing surface and configured to apply plasma to the piezoelectric material film; a power grid is set between the bearing surface and the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source; a dielectric shielded discharge power supply The device includes a first pole and a second pole, wherein the first pole is electrically connected to the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source, and the second pole is grounded; and a DC power supply including a third pole and A fourth pole, wherein the third pole is electrically connected to the power grid, and the fourth pole is grounded. 如申請專利範圍第1項之放電極化設備,其中該介電質屏蔽放電電漿源包含:一電極,與該第一極電性連接;以及一介電層,接合在該電極之一底面。 For example, the discharge polarization device of the first item of the scope of patent application, wherein the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source includes: an electrode electrically connected to the first electrode; and a dielectric layer bonded to a bottom surface of the electrode . 如申請專利範圍第1項之放電極化設備,其中該電網包含一網格狀結構或複數個排線,該些排線以一預設間距排列。 For example, in the first item of the scope of the patent application, the electric discharge polarization device, wherein the power grid includes a grid-like structure or a plurality of cables, and the cables are arranged at a predetermined interval. 一種放電極化設備,包含: 一導電載台,具有一承載面配置以承載一工件,其中該工件包含一壓電材料薄膜;一介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,設於該承載面之上方,且配置以朝該壓電材料薄膜施加電漿;一介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器,包含一第一極與一第二極,其中該第一極電性連接該介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,該第二極接地;以及一直流電偏壓電源供應器,包含一第五極與一第六極,其中該第五極電性連接該導電載台,該第六極接地,以提供該導電載台一偏壓。 A discharge polarization equipment, including: A conductive stage with a carrying surface configured to carry a workpiece, wherein the workpiece includes a piezoelectric material film; a dielectric shielding discharge plasma source is arranged above the carrying surface and arranged to face the piezoelectric The material film applies plasma; a dielectric shielded discharge power supply includes a first pole and a second pole, wherein the first pole is electrically connected to the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source, and the second pole is grounded And a DC bias power supply, including a fifth pole and a sixth pole, wherein the fifth pole is electrically connected to the conductive carrier, and the sixth pole is grounded to provide a bias voltage for the conductive carrier. 如申請專利範圍第4項之放電極化設備,更包含:一電網,設於該承載面與該介電質屏蔽放電電漿源之間;以及一直流電源供應器,包含一第三極與一第四極,其中該第三極電性連接該電網,該第四極接地。 For example, the discharge polarization equipment of item 4 of the scope of patent application further includes: a power grid arranged between the carrying surface and the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source; and a DC power supply including a third electrode and A fourth pole, wherein the third pole is electrically connected to the power grid, and the fourth pole is grounded. 如申請專利範圍第5項之放電極化設備,其中該電網包含一網格狀結構或複數個排線,該些排線以一預設間距排列。 For example, the discharge polarization equipment of item 5 of the scope of patent application, wherein the power grid includes a grid-like structure or a plurality of cables, and the cables are arranged at a predetermined interval. 一種放電極化設備,包含:一腔體,具有一腔室; 複數個導電載台,設於該腔室內,其中每一該些導電載台具有一承載面配置以承載一工件,每一該些工件包含一壓電材料薄膜,且該些導電載台接地;複數個介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,設於該腔室內,且分別對應設於該些承載面之上方,其中該些介電質屏蔽放電電漿源配置以朝對應之該些承載面上之該些壓電材料薄膜施加電漿;複數個電網,分別設於該些承載面與對應之該些介電質屏蔽放電電漿源之間;至少一介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器,其中每一該至少一介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器包含一第一極與一第二極,該第一極電性連接該些介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,該第二極接地;以及至少一直流電源供應器,其中每一該至少一直流電源供應器包含一第三極與一第四極,該第三極電性連接該些電網,該第四極接地。 A discharge polarization device, comprising: a cavity with a chamber; A plurality of conductive stages are arranged in the cavity, wherein each of the conductive stages has a bearing surface configuration to carry a workpiece, each of the workpieces includes a piezoelectric material film, and the conductive stages are grounded; A plurality of dielectric shielding discharge plasma sources are arranged in the chamber and are respectively arranged above the carrying surfaces, wherein the dielectric shielding discharge plasma sources are arranged to face the corresponding carrying surfaces Plasma is applied to the piezoelectric material films; a plurality of power grids are respectively arranged between the bearing surfaces and the corresponding dielectric shielded discharge plasma sources; at least one dielectric shielded discharge power supply, wherein Each of the at least one dielectric shielded discharge power supply includes a first pole and a second pole, the first pole is electrically connected to the dielectric shielded discharge plasma sources, and the second pole is grounded; and at least A DC power supply, wherein each of the at least DC power supply includes a third pole and a fourth pole, the third pole is electrically connected to the power grids, and the fourth pole is grounded. 如申請專利範圍第7項之放電極化設備,其中每一該些電網包含一網格狀結構或複數個排線,該些排線以一預設間距排列。 For example, the discharge polarization equipment of the seventh item in the scope of the patent application, wherein each of the power grids includes a grid-like structure or a plurality of cables, and the cables are arranged at a predetermined interval. 一種放電極化設備,包含:一腔體,具有一腔室; 複數個導電載台,設於該腔室內,其中每一該些導電載台具有一承載面配置以承載一工件,每一該些工件包含一壓電材料薄膜;複數個介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,設於該腔室內,且分別對應設於該些承載面之上方,其中該些介電質屏蔽放電電漿源配置以朝對應之該些承載面上之該些壓電材料薄膜施加電漿;至少一介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器,其中每一該至少一介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器包含一第一極與一第二極,該第一極電性連接該些介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,該第二極接地;以及至少一直流電偏壓電源供應器,其中每一該至少一直流電偏壓電源供應器包含一第五極與一第六極,該第五極電性連接該些導電載台,該第六極接地,以提供每一該些導電載台一偏壓。 A discharge polarization device, comprising: a cavity with a chamber; A plurality of conductive stages are arranged in the chamber, wherein each of the conductive stages has a bearing surface configured to carry a workpiece, and each of the workpieces includes a piezoelectric material film; a plurality of dielectrics shield the discharge current The plasma source is arranged in the chamber and respectively correspondingly arranged above the bearing surfaces, wherein the dielectric shielding discharge plasma sources are arranged to apply to the piezoelectric material films on the corresponding bearing surfaces Plasma; at least one dielectric shielded discharge power supply, wherein each of the at least one dielectric shielded discharge power supply includes a first pole and a second pole, the first pole is electrically connected to the dielectric A mass shielding discharge plasma source, the second pole is grounded; and at least a DC bias power supply, wherein each of the at least DC bias power supply includes a fifth pole and a sixth pole, the fifth pole The conductive stages are electrically connected, and the sixth pole is grounded to provide a bias voltage for each of the conductive stages. 如申請專利範圍第9項之放電極化設備,更包含:複數個電網,設於該承載面與該介電質屏蔽放電電漿源之間;以及至少一直流電源供應器,其中每一該至少一直流電源供應器包含一第三極與一第四極,其中該第三極電性連接該些電網,該第四極接地。 For example, the discharge polarization equipment of item 9 of the scope of patent application further includes: a plurality of power grids arranged between the carrying surface and the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source; and at least a DC power supply, wherein each of the At least the DC power supply includes a third pole and a fourth pole, wherein the third pole is electrically connected to the power grids, and the fourth pole is grounded. 如申請專利範圍第10項之放電極化設備,其中每一該些電網包含一網格狀結構或複數個排線,該些排線以一預設間距排列。 For example, the discharge polarization equipment of the tenth item of the scope of patent application, wherein each of the grids includes a grid structure or a plurality of cables, and the cables are arranged at a predetermined interval. 一種放電極化設備,包含:至少一導電傳送機構,配置以朝一方向載送一連續式工件,其中該連續式工件包含一壓電材料薄膜,且該至少一導電傳送機構接地;至少一介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,設於該至少一導電傳送機構之一預設區段的上方,且配置以朝通過該預設區段之該壓電材料薄膜施加電漿;至少一電網,設於該至少一導電傳送機構之該預設區段與該至少一介電質屏蔽放電電漿源之間;至少一介電質屏蔽放電介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器,其中每一該至少一介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器包含一第一極與一第二極,其中該第一極電性連接該至少一介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,該第二極接地;以及至少一直流電源供應器,其中每一該至少一直流電源供應器包含一第三極與一第四極,其中該第三極電性連接該至少一電網,該第四極接地。 A discharge polarization device includes: at least one conductive transmission mechanism configured to carry a continuous workpiece in one direction, wherein the continuous workpiece includes a piezoelectric material film, and the at least one conductive transmission mechanism is grounded; at least one dielectric The mass shielding discharge plasma source is arranged above a predetermined section of the at least one conductive transmission mechanism, and is configured to apply plasma to the piezoelectric material film passing through the predetermined section; at least one power grid is arranged at Between the predetermined section of the at least one conductive transmission mechanism and the at least one dielectric shielded discharge plasma source; at least one dielectric shielded discharge dielectric shielded discharge power supply, wherein each of the at least one dielectric shielded discharge plasma source The electrical shielding discharge power supply includes a first electrode and a second electrode, wherein the first electrode is electrically connected to the at least one dielectric shielding discharge plasma source, and the second electrode is grounded; and at least a DC power supply is supplied Each of the at least DC power supply includes a third pole and a fourth pole, wherein the third pole is electrically connected to the at least one power grid, and the fourth pole is grounded. 如申請專利範圍第12項之放電極化設備,其中該至少一導電傳送機構包含複數個滾輪、一輸送帶、或複數個滾輪與設於該些滾輪上之一輸送帶。 For example, the discharge polarization equipment of the 12th patent application, wherein the at least one conductive transmission mechanism includes a plurality of rollers, a conveyor belt, or a plurality of rollers and a conveyor belt arranged on the rollers. 如申請專利範圍第12項之放電極化設備,其中每一該至少一電網包含一網格狀結構或複數個排線,該些排線以一預設間距排列。 For example, the discharge polarization device of item 12 of the scope of patent application, wherein each of the at least one power grid includes a grid-like structure or a plurality of cables, and the cables are arranged at a predetermined interval. 一種放電極化設備,包含:至少一導電傳送機構,配置以朝一方向載送一連續式工件,其中該連續式工件包含一壓電材料薄膜;至少一介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,設於該至少一導電傳送機構之一預設區段的上方,且配置以朝通過該預設區段之該壓電材料薄膜施加電漿;至少一介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器,其中每一該至少一介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器包含一第一極與一第二極,其中該第一極電性連接該至少一介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,該第二極接地;以及至少一直流電偏壓電源供應器,其中每一該至少一直流電偏壓電源供應器包含一第五極與一第六極,該第五極電性連接該至少一導電傳送機構,該第六極接地,以提供該至少一導電傳送機構一偏壓。 A discharge polarization device, comprising: at least one conductive transmission mechanism configured to carry a continuous workpiece in one direction, wherein the continuous workpiece includes a piezoelectric material film; at least one dielectric shielding discharge plasma source is arranged in The at least one conductive transmission mechanism is above a predetermined section and is configured to apply plasma to the piezoelectric material film passing through the predetermined section; at least one dielectric shielding discharge power supply, wherein each of the At least one dielectric shielded discharge power supply includes a first pole and a second pole, wherein the first pole is electrically connected to the at least one dielectric shielded discharge plasma source, and the second pole is grounded; and at least one DC bias power supplies, wherein each of the at least DC bias power supplies includes a fifth pole and a sixth pole, the fifth pole is electrically connected to the at least one conductive transmission mechanism, and the sixth pole is grounded, To provide the at least one conductive transmission mechanism with a bias voltage. 如申請專利範圍第15項之放電極化設備,其中該至少一導電傳送機構包含複數個滾輪、一輸送帶、或複數個滾輪與設於該些滾輪上之一輸送帶。 For example, the discharge polarization equipment of item 15 of the scope of patent application, wherein the at least one conductive transmission mechanism includes a plurality of rollers, a conveyor belt, or a plurality of rollers and a conveyor belt arranged on the rollers. 如申請專利範圍第15項之放電極化設備,更包含: 至少一電網,設於該至少一導電傳送機構之該預設區段與該至少一介電質屏蔽放電電漿源之間;以及至少一直流電源供應器,其中每一該至少一直流電源供應器包含一第三極與一第四極,其中該第三極電性連接該至少一電網,該第四極接地。 For example, the discharge polarization equipment of item 15 of the scope of patent application includes: At least one power grid is provided between the predetermined section of the at least one conductive transmission mechanism and the at least one dielectric shielded discharge plasma source; and at least a DC power supply, wherein each of the at least DC power supplies The device includes a third pole and a fourth pole, wherein the third pole is electrically connected to the at least one power grid, and the fourth pole is grounded. 一種放電極化設備,包含:一第一滾輪,配置以捲載一連續式工件,其中該連續式工件包含一壓電材料薄膜,該第一滾輪接地;一介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,設於該第一滾輪之上方,且配置以朝該壓電材料薄膜施加電漿;一電網,設於該第一滾輪與該介電質屏蔽放電電漿源之間;一第二滾輪,配置以捲收來自該第一滾輪且通過該電漿之該連續式工件;一介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器,包含一第一極與一第二極,其中該第一極電性連接該介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,該第二極接地;以及一直流電源供應器,包含一第三極與一第四極,其中該第三極電性連接該電網,該第四極接地。 A discharge polarization equipment includes: a first roller configured to roll a continuous workpiece, wherein the continuous workpiece includes a piezoelectric material film, and the first roller is grounded; a dielectric shielding discharge plasma source, Is arranged above the first roller and configured to apply plasma to the piezoelectric material film; a power grid is arranged between the first roller and the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source; and a second roller is arranged To wind the continuous workpiece from the first roller and passing through the plasma; a dielectric shielded discharge power supply, including a first pole and a second pole, wherein the first pole is electrically connected to the dielectric The electrical shielding discharge plasma source, the second pole is grounded; and the DC power supply includes a third pole and a fourth pole, wherein the third pole is electrically connected to the power grid, and the fourth pole is grounded. 如申請專利範圍第18項之放電極化設備,其中該連續式工件包含:一導電基材;以及該壓電材料薄膜,覆蓋該導電基材之一表面上。 For example, the discharge polarization device of the 18th patent application, wherein the continuous workpiece includes: a conductive substrate; and the piezoelectric material film covering a surface of the conductive substrate. 如申請專利範圍第18項之放電極化設備,其中該連續式工件由該壓電材料薄膜所組成。 For example, the discharge polarization equipment of the 18th patent application, in which the continuous workpiece is composed of the piezoelectric material film. 一種放電極化設備,包含:一第一滾輪,配置以捲載一連續式工件,其中該連續式工件包含一壓電材料薄膜;一介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,設於該第一滾輪之上方,且配置以朝該壓電材料薄膜施加電漿;一第二滾輪,配置以捲收來自該第一滾輪且通過該電漿之該連續式工件;一介電質屏蔽放電電源供應器,包含一第一極與一第二極,其中該第一極電性連接該介電質屏蔽放電電漿源,該第二極接地;以及一直流電偏壓電源供應器,包含一第五極與一第六極,其中該第五極電性連接該第一滾輪與該第二滾輪,該第六極接地,以提供該第一滾輪一偏壓。 A discharge polarization equipment, comprising: a first roller configured to roll a continuous workpiece, wherein the continuous workpiece includes a piezoelectric material film; a dielectric shielding discharge plasma source, arranged on the first roller Above, and configured to apply plasma to the piezoelectric material film; a second roller, configured to wind up the continuous workpiece from the first roller and passing through the plasma; a dielectric shielded discharge power supply , Including a first pole and a second pole, wherein the first pole is electrically connected to the dielectric shielding discharge plasma source, and the second pole is grounded; and a DC bias power supply including a fifth pole And a sixth pole, wherein the fifth pole is electrically connected to the first roller and the second roller, and the sixth pole is grounded to provide a bias to the first roller. 如申請專利範圍第21項之放電極化設備,更包含:一電網,設於該第一滾輪與該介電質屏蔽放電電漿源之間;以及一直流電源供應器,包含一第三極與一第四極,其中該第三極電性連接該電網,該第四極接地。 For example, the discharge polarization equipment of item 21 of the scope of patent application further includes: a power grid arranged between the first roller and the dielectric shielded discharge plasma source; and a DC power supply including a third electrode And a fourth pole, wherein the third pole is electrically connected to the power grid, and the fourth pole is grounded. 如申請專利範圍第21項之放電極化設備,其中該連續式工件包含:一導電基材;以及該壓電材料薄膜,覆蓋該導電基材之一表面上。 For example, the discharge polarization device of the 21st patent application, wherein the continuous workpiece includes: a conductive substrate; and the piezoelectric material film covering a surface of the conductive substrate. 如申請專利範圍第21項之放電極化設備,其中該連續式工件由該壓電材料薄膜所組成。 For example, the 21st patent application scope of the discharge polarization equipment, wherein the continuous workpiece is composed of the piezoelectric material film.
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