TWI722702B - Mounting device for electronic parts - Google Patents

Mounting device for electronic parts Download PDF

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TWI722702B
TWI722702B TW108144868A TW108144868A TWI722702B TW I722702 B TWI722702 B TW I722702B TW 108144868 A TW108144868 A TW 108144868A TW 108144868 A TW108144868 A TW 108144868A TW I722702 B TWI722702 B TW I722702B
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electronic component
pressure
mounting device
component mounting
heat
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TW202025898A (en
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石井正明
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日商朝日科技股份有限公司
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Abstract

本發明係一種電子零件安裝裝置,其課題為提供:不易使電子零件或基板的破損產生,而可以高安裝精確度而將電子零件安裝於基板之電子零件安裝裝置。 解決手段為本發明之電子零件安裝裝置,係具備:具有單數或複數之固定構件的第1型板,和具有單數或複數之可動構件的第2型板,和於第1型板與第2型板之間,設置電子零件與基板的設置構件,和控制第1型板與第2型板之貼近及隔離之移動控制部,固定構件係對於第1型板而言,固定其位置,可動構件係對於第2型板而言,可變化其位置,各固定構件及可動構件的位置係對應於經由設置構件而加以設置之電子零件的位置,經由根據移動控制部的貼近,固定構件係對於電子零件及基板之至少一方賦予壓力,而可動構件係可經由可動而釋放固定構件所賦予之壓力之中,多餘之多餘壓力者,第1型板及第2型板之至少一方係具備釋放熱於外部之散熱構件。The present invention is an electronic component mounting device, and its subject is to provide an electronic component mounting device that does not easily cause damage to the electronic component or the substrate, and can mount the electronic component on the substrate with high mounting accuracy. The solution is the electronic component mounting device of the present invention, which is provided with: a first type plate having singular or plural fixed members, and a second type plate having singular or plural movable members, and the first type plate and the second type plate Between the stencils, there are installation components for electronic parts and substrates, and a movement control part that controls the closeness and separation of the first and second stencils. The fixed component is for the first stencil to fix its position and move. For the second template, the position of the member can be changed. The position of each fixed member and movable member corresponds to the position of the electronic component installed via the installation member. At least one of the electronic parts and the substrate is provided with pressure, and the movable member can release the pressure from the fixed member through the movement. If the excess pressure is excessive, at least one of the first template and the second template is equipped with heat release External heat dissipation components.

Description

電子零件之安裝裝置Mounting device for electronic parts

本發明係有關將電子零件安裝於基板的電子零件之安裝裝置。The present invention relates to an electronic component mounting device for mounting electronic components on a substrate.

許多的電子機器,測定機器,輸送機器,精密機器等係具備以半導體集成電路為主之電子零件。處理器,畫像處理電路,聲音處理電路種種之感測器等係進展著高集成化,集成許多的機能於電子零件之中。此電子零件則對於此等機器成為必要。Many electronic equipment, measuring equipment, conveying equipment, precision equipment, etc. are equipped with electronic components mainly including semiconductor integrated circuits. Processors, image processing circuits, sound processing circuits, various sensors, etc. are progressing in high integration, integrating many functions into electronic parts. This electronic part becomes necessary for these machines.

此電子零件係必須安裝於引線架,可撓性框體,電子基板,金屬基底,散熱板等之基板。對於導入基板其本身於電子零件等之情況,係安裝電子零件於此所導入之基板。或者,有著在製造工程中,安裝電子零件於成為必要之基板的情況。電子機器等則因在將電子零件作為必要時,必須藉由基板而進行安裝之故。This electronic component must be installed on the lead frame, flexible frame, electronic substrate, metal substrate, heat sink and other substrates. In the case of introducing the substrate itself into electronic parts, etc., it is the substrate into which the electronic parts are mounted. Or, in the manufacturing process, the mounting of electronic parts may become a necessary substrate. For electronic devices and the like, when electronic parts are necessary, they must be mounted on a substrate.

如此,半導體集成電路等之電子零件則有許多安裝於引線架或電子基板,金屬基底,散熱板等之基板情況。In this way, electronic components such as semiconductor integrated circuits are often mounted on lead frames or electronic substrates, metal substrates, heat sinks, and other substrates.

在此,在將電子零件安裝於基板時,有著塗布接著劑於基板與電子零件之間,加上壓力與熱而進行經由接著劑之安裝的工法。有著將經由此工法的安裝裝置,稱為燒結裝置者。然而,在此之基板係有著單層之構成層積者,以1片加以構成者,貼合複數片而加以構成者等。Here, when mounting an electronic component on a substrate, there is a method of applying an adhesive between the substrate and the electronic component, and applying pressure and heat to perform mounting via the adhesive. Those who have an installation device that will pass this method are called a sintering device. However, the substrates here are those that have a single-layer composition stack, those that are made up of one sheet, those that are made up by laminating a plurality of sheets, and so on.

在基板中,設定有安裝電子零件的位置之安裝位置。對於此安裝位置,塗布有接著劑。更且,電子零件則呈接觸於此接著劑地,設置電子零件於安裝位置。在此狀態,賦予壓力與熱於電子零件。In the substrate, the mounting position of the position where the electronic parts are mounted is set. For this installation position, an adhesive is applied. Moreover, the electronic components are in contact with the adhesive, and the electronic components are arranged at the mounting position. In this state, pressure and heat are applied to the electronic parts.

經由此壓力與熱的賦予而加以實現經由接著劑,對於基板之電子零件的接著。此結果,於基板與電子零件之間,產生有接著層。藉由此接著層,電子零件係成為安裝於基板者。Through the application of pressure and heat, the bonding of electronic components on the substrate through the adhesive is realized. As a result, an adhesive layer is formed between the substrate and the electronic component. With this bonding layer, the electronic components become those mounted on the substrate.

如此,為了實現電子零件收納於電子機器等,或者利用電子零件,為了進行接下來的製造工程,而將電子零件安裝基板。因藉由接著劑,以壓力與熱進行安裝之故,適合於安裝大量的電子零件情況。In this way, in order to realize the storage of electronic components in electronic equipment or the like, or to use the electronic components, in order to perform the next manufacturing process, the electronic components are mounted on the substrate. Because the adhesive is installed with pressure and heat, it is suitable for installing a large number of electronic parts.

加以提案有:對於稱為燒結裝置之電子零件的安裝裝置之技術(例如,參照專利文獻1)。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]There is a proposal for a technology of a mounting device for an electronic component called a sintering device (for example, refer to Patent Document 1). [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1] 日本特表2016-507164號公報[Patent Document 1] JP 2016-507164 Publication

[發明欲解決之課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

專利文獻1係半導體晶粒封入方法或半導體晶粒托架安裝方法係包含:提供為了保持複數之半導體晶粒的第一工具部之步驟及提供半導體晶粒於第一工具部上之步驟;為提供第二工具部之步驟,第一工具部及第二工具部之中之一係具有作為可經由各可動插入構件而加上壓力至半導體晶粒之表面範圍上之複數的可動插入構件之步驟;及對於第一工具部與第二工具部之間規定空間,呈配置半導體製品於空間內地,組合第一工具部及第二工具部之步驟。可動插入構件係加上壓力於半導體晶粒的表面範圍上。經由可動插入構件而加上之壓力係被監視,加以調節。接著,揭示第一工具部及第二工具部係加以分離,移除所處理過之半導體晶粒的半導體晶粒安裝裝置。Patent Document 1 is a semiconductor die encapsulation method or a semiconductor die carrier mounting method including: a step of providing a first tool part for holding a plurality of semiconductor dies and a step of providing a semiconductor die on the first tool part; The step of providing a second tool part, one of the first tool part and the second tool part has a step of plural movable insertion members that can be applied with pressure to the surface of the semiconductor die through each movable insertion member ; And for the prescribed space between the first tool part and the second tool part, the semiconductor product is arranged in the space, and the step of combining the first tool part and the second tool part is presented. The movable insertion member puts pressure on the surface area of the semiconductor die. The pressure applied via the movable insertion member is monitored and adjusted. Next, a semiconductor die mounting device in which the first tool part and the second tool part are separated to remove the processed semiconductor die is disclosed.

專利文獻1係揭示:使用樹脂而將複數之半導體晶粒,同時安裝於基板之技術。此時,將半導體晶粒與基板,具有夾持可動構件與固定構件之構成。依據此構成,可上下移動之可動構件則加上壓力於半導體晶粒,而固定構件則接受此。其結果,實現經由接著劑之安裝。Patent Document 1 discloses a technique of simultaneously mounting a plurality of semiconductor dies on a substrate using resin. At this time, the semiconductor die and the substrate have a structure that sandwiches the movable member and the fixed member. According to this structure, the movable member that can move up and down applies pressure to the semiconductor die, and the fixed member receives this. As a result, the installation via the adhesive is realized.

但專利文獻1之技術係可動構件則加上壓力於半導體晶粒。即,於由固定構件所接受之半導體晶粒與基板,因移動的可動構件加上壓力之故,而有對於半導體晶粒或基板產生有破損之懸念。會有產生經由過度賦予壓力之破損之故。或者,即使未過度賦予壓力,因移動之可動構件則亦成為直接賦予壓力於半導體晶粒或基板之情況(可動構件直接推壓,或者藉由薄膜等而推壓),而經由此動作,半導體晶粒或基板則會產生破損之故。However, the technology of Patent Document 1 applies pressure to the semiconductor die on the movable member. That is, the semiconductor die and the substrate received by the fixed member may be damaged due to the pressure applied by the moving movable member. There may be damage caused by excessive stress. Or, even if the pressure is not excessively applied, the moving movable member will directly apply pressure to the semiconductor die or substrate (the movable member is directly pressed or pressed by a thin film, etc.), and through this action, the semiconductor Die or substrate will be damaged.

相反地,當呈不使破損產生地減弱壓力時,亦有經由樹脂之安裝則成為不充分之問題。對於為了作為呈均不會產生,係必須將所賦予的壓力,因應半導體晶粒或基板的種類等而探索最適值。探索如此之最適值係有使在製造工程之負擔增加的問題。On the contrary, when the pressure is reduced so as not to cause damage, there is also a problem of insufficient installation through resin. In order to show that it does not occur, the pressure that must be applied should be searched for the optimum value according to the type of semiconductor die or substrate. Exploring such an optimal value has the problem of increasing the burden on the manufacturing process.

另外,當經由可動構件而加以賦予的壓力為不適時,有著半導體晶粒與基板之間的接著層的厚度則加厚殘留之情況。在半導體晶粒與基板之間的接著層為厚之情況中,對於半導體晶粒則作為高頻率半導體,以及功率半導體之情況,係亦牽連到無法充分地導引其性能等之問題。In addition, when the pressure applied via the movable member becomes uncomfortable, the thickness of the adhesive layer between the semiconductor die and the substrate may become thicker and remain. In the case where the adhesive layer between the semiconductor die and the substrate is thick, the semiconductor die is used as a high-frequency semiconductor and a power semiconductor, which is also involved in the problem that its performance cannot be sufficiently guided.

因此,當所賦予的壓力為不適時,安裝精確度則成為不充分,亦牽連到使所安裝之半導體晶粒(電子零件)之性能不足產生的問題。或者,成為安裝不充分,而亦有很可能牽連到安裝後之不良情況的問題。Therefore, when the applied pressure is uncomfortable, the mounting accuracy becomes insufficient, which also involves the problem of insufficient performance of the mounted semiconductor die (electronic component). Or, it becomes a problem that the installation is insufficient, and it is also likely to be implicated in post-installation defects.

另外,必須安裝複數之電子零件於基板,而必須進行一次複數之電子零件的安裝。為了製造工程之效率化或成本削減之故。此時,在基板,黏著劑,電子零件的層積中,在各複數之電子零件中,其厚度則有成為不均一之情況。In addition, multiple electronic components must be mounted on the substrate, and multiple electronic components must be mounted once. For the efficiency of manufacturing process or cost reduction. At this time, in the stacking of substrates, adhesives, and electronic components, the thickness of each of the plural electronic components may become uneven.

厚度為不均一時,經由對應於各電子零件之可動構件的壓力之賦予則為對應時,在各複數之電子零件中,有著產生有安裝不均之問題。安裝之不均係牽連到性能之不均或耐久性的不均,而並不理想。在專利文獻1中,因可動構件則直接性地加上壓力於半導體晶粒之故,而有不易吸收此不均之問題。When the thickness is uneven, when the pressure applied by the movable member corresponding to each electronic component corresponds, there is a problem of uneven mounting in the plural electronic components. The uneven installation is implicated in uneven performance or uneven durability, which is not ideal. In Patent Document 1, since the movable member directly applies pressure to the semiconductor die, there is a problem that it is difficult to absorb this unevenness.

另外,在電子零件安裝裝置中,進行以金屬漿料等之接著劑而接著電子零件於基板之安裝。對於為了使其金屬漿料等之接著劑,充分地進行硬化而確實地進行安裝,係亦必須對於經由加壓構件之加壓加上充分的加熱。因此,加壓構件其本身則具有熱,而具有熱的加壓構件則進行加壓時,對於電子零件及基板亦加上熱。In addition, in the electronic component mounting device, an adhesive such as a metal paste is used to mount the electronic component on the substrate. In order for the adhesive such as the metal paste to be sufficiently cured and installed reliably, it is also necessary to apply sufficient heating to the pressurization via the pressurizing member. Therefore, the pressurizing member itself has heat, and the pressurizing member having heat applies heat to the electronic parts and the substrate when pressurizing.

此時,雖根據接著劑之種類,但必須進行加熱至300℃程度。加壓構件則為了加上只有這樣溫度的熱,而具備加壓構件的型板亦必須具有熱。在安裝中,係因型板彼此嵌合而加壓之故,成為在被封閉之狹窄空間之中,進行高加熱者。At this time, although it depends on the type of adhesive, it must be heated to about 300°C. In order to add heat of only this temperature to the pressing member, the template provided with the pressing member must also have heat. During installation, the mold plates are fitted with each other and pressurized, so it becomes a highly heated one in a closed narrow space.

因此,電子零件安裝裝置本身及其內部則成為非常高的溫度者。電子零件安裝裝置係將多數之安裝對象物之電子零件等,依序進行安裝。因此,成為高溫度之情況係亦對於動作性能帶來不良影響。或者,在使用電子零件安裝裝置之作業空間中,產生對於環境不佳的情況。因亦有牽連到作業空間之工場的氣溫上升,以及帶來對於與電子零件安裝裝置連結之其他的裝置之熱傳導的影響者之故。Therefore, the electronic component mounting device itself and its interior become extremely hot. The electronic component mounting device installs the electronic components of a large number of installation objects in sequence. Therefore, the high temperature will also adversely affect the operating performance. Or, in the work space where the electronic component mounting device is used, there is a situation that is not good for the environment. This is because the temperature rise of the workshop involved in the work space, and the influence of heat conduction on other devices connected to the electronic component mounting device are also involved.

如此,在稱為上述之燒結裝置之電子零件安裝裝置中,在安裝工程之關係,裝置內部或裝置其本身(或者裝置之要素)則亦有成為非常高溫之問題。As such, in the electronic component mounting device called the above-mentioned sintering device, the inside of the device or the device itself (or the element of the device) also has a very high temperature in relation to the installation process.

如以上,對於以專利文獻1為始之以往技術,係有著電子零件或基板的破損,安裝精確度之不充分度等之問題。As described above, the prior art starting from Patent Document 1 has problems such as damage to electronic parts or substrates, insufficient mounting accuracy, and the like.

本發明之目的係提供:不易使電子零件或基板的破損產生,而可以高安裝精確度而將電子零件安裝於基板之電子零件安裝裝置。 [為了解決課題之手段]The object of the present invention is to provide an electronic component mounting device that does not easily cause damage to the electronic component or the substrate, and can mount the electronic component on the substrate with high mounting accuracy. [Means to solve the problem]

有鑑於上述課題,本發明之電子零件安裝裝置係具備:具有單數或複數之固定構件的第1型板, 和具有單數或複數之可動構件的第2型板, 和於第1型板與第2型板之間,設置電子零件與基板的設置構件, 和控制第1型板與第2型板之貼近及隔離之移動控制部, 固定構件係對於第1型板而言,固定其位置, 可動構件係對於第2型板而言,可變化其位置, 固定構件及可動構件的各位置係對應於經由設置構件而加以設置之電子零件的位置, 經由根據移動控制部的貼近,固定構件係對於電子零件及基板之至少一方賦予壓力,而可動構件係可經由可動而解放固定構件所賦予之壓力之中,多餘之多餘壓力者, 第1型板及第2型板之至少一方係具備釋放熱於外部之散熱構件。 [發明效果]In view of the above-mentioned problems, the electronic component mounting device of the present invention is provided with: a first type plate having singular or plural fixing members, And the second type plate with singular or plural movable members, And between the first type board and the second type board, the installation member of the electronic parts and the substrate is installed, And the movement control part that controls the closeness and isolation of the first type plate and the second type plate, The fixing member is to fix the position of the first type plate, For the second type plate, the movable member can change its position, Each position of the fixed member and the movable member corresponds to the position of the electronic component installed via the installation member, According to the approach of the movement control unit, the fixed member exerts pressure on at least one of the electronic component and the substrate, and the movable member can release the excess pressure from the pressure exerted by the fixed member through movement, At least one of the first type plate and the second type plate is provided with a heat dissipation member that releases heat to the outside. [Effects of the invention]

本發明電子零件安裝裝置係由固定構件賦予壓力之同時,可動構件為釋放多餘之壓力之構成者,可防止賦予過剩的壓力至電子零件或基板者。此時,因亦減輕由經由固定構件的壓力賦予之壓力的最佳值控制之故,減輕在裝置之負載。The electronic component mounting device of the present invention applies pressure from the fixed member while the movable member is configured to release excess pressure, which can prevent excess pressure from being applied to the electronic component or the substrate. At this time, since the optimal value control of the pressure imparted by the pressure via the fixing member is also reduced, the load on the device is reduced.

另外,因亦防止壓力變為過少之故,接著層則增厚,亦可防止產生安裝後之電子零件的性能不足者。In addition, since the pressure is also prevented from becoming too low, the adhesive layer is thickened, and it can also prevent the performance of the electronic parts after installation from being insufficient.

另外,在同時安裝複數之電子零件之情況,可動構件則自固定構件所賦予之壓力的過剩部分係因經由可動構件而加以解放之故,亦無需對應於各個電子零件之壓力控制。作為結果,裝置之控制則成為簡單,而可降低在製造工程之負荷或成本。In addition, when a plurality of electronic components are installed at the same time, the excessive part of the pressure exerted by the movable member from the fixed member is released by the movable member, and there is no need for pressure control corresponding to each electronic component. As a result, the control of the device becomes simple, and the load or cost in the manufacturing process can be reduced.

加上,本發明之電子零件安裝裝置係在各種要素中具備釋放熱之機構或冷卻之機構。其結果,可經由在安裝中成為必要之加熱而可抑制安裝裝置(及其要素)之過剩的溫度上升,而可提高電子零件安裝裝置之耐久性,連續作業性,維持者。In addition, the electronic component mounting device of the present invention is equipped with a mechanism for releasing heat or a mechanism for cooling among various elements. As a result, the excessive temperature rise of the mounting device (and its elements) can be suppressed by heating that becomes necessary during mounting, and the durability, continuous workability, and maintenance of the electronic component mounting device can be improved.

有關本發明之第1發明之電子零件安裝裝置係具備:具有單數或複數之固定構件的第1型板, 和具有單數或複數之可動構件的第2型板, 和於第1型板與第2型板之間,設置電子零件與基板的設置構件, 和控制第1型板與第2型板之貼近及隔離之移動控制部, 固定構件係對於第1型板而言,固定其位置, 可動構件係對於第2型板而言,可變化其位置, 固定構件及可動構件的各位置係對應於經由設置構件而加以設置之電子零件的位置, 經由根據移動控制部的貼近,固定構件係對於電子零件及基板之至少一方賦予壓力,而可動構件係可經由可動而解放固定構件所賦予之壓力之中,多餘之多餘壓力者,The electronic component mounting device of the first invention related to the present invention is provided with: a first type plate having singular or plural fixing members, And the second type plate with singular or plural movable members, And between the first type board and the second type board, the installation member of the electronic parts and the substrate is installed, And the movement control part that controls the closeness and isolation of the first type plate and the second type plate, The fixing member is to fix the position of the first type plate, For the second type plate, the movable member can change its position, Each position of the fixed member and the movable member corresponds to the position of the electronic component installed via the installation member, According to the approach of the movement control unit, the fixed member exerts pressure on at least one of the electronic component and the substrate, and the movable member can release the excess pressure from the pressure exerted by the fixed member through movement,

經由此構成,在加上壓力而進行經由接著等之安裝時,可防止加上過剩的壓力而使電子零件等破損者。With this configuration, when pressure is applied for mounting via bonding, etc., it is possible to prevent the electronic parts from being damaged by applying excessive pressure.

在有關本發明之第2發明的電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第1發明,移動控制部係使第1型板與第2型板貼近,可使固定構件接觸於電子零件或基板者。 經由該接觸,固定構件係可加上壓力至電子零件及基板之至少一方者。In the electronic component mounting device according to the second invention of the present invention, in addition to the first invention, the movement control unit brings the first template and the second template close to each other so that the fixing member can contact the electronic component or the substrate. Through this contact, the fixing member can apply pressure to at least one of the electronic component and the substrate.

經由此構成,固定構件係可賦予為了安裝之壓力。With this structure, the fixing member can be given pressure for installation.

在有關本發明之第3發明的電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第1或第2發明,由經由固定構件而於電子零件及電子基板之至少一方,賦予壓力之同時,多餘壓力則經由可動構件而被解放者,將電子零件安裝於基板。In the electronic component mounting device according to the third invention of the present invention, in addition to the first or second invention, the pressure is applied to at least one of the electronic component and the electronic substrate via the fixing member, and the excess pressure is passed through the movable Those who have been liberated from components install electronic components on the board.

經由此構成,對於安裝以最佳的壓力而加以安裝。另外,因無多餘壓力之故,可防止電子零件的破損等。With this structure, it can be installed with the best pressure for installation. In addition, since there is no excess pressure, damage to electronic parts, etc., can be prevented.

在有關本發明之第4發明的電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第1至第3之任一發明,固定構件係由按壓電子零件或者基板者,可賦予壓力至電子零件及基板之至少一方。In the electronic component mounting device related to the fourth invention of the present invention, in addition to any one of the first to third inventions, the fixing member is made by pressing the electronic component or the substrate, and can apply pressure to at least one of the electronic component and the substrate .

經由此構成,可實現以按壓之壓力賦予。With this structure, the pressure can be applied by pressing.

在有關本發明之第5發明的電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第1至第4之任一發明,第2型板係於對應於固定構件的位置,具有單數或複數之插入孔,各單數或複數之可動構件各自係插入於插入孔,可對於第2型板做位置變化。In the electronic component mounting device related to the fifth invention of the present invention, in addition to any one of the first to fourth inventions, the second template is at a position corresponding to the fixing member, and has singular or plural insertion holes, each The singular or plural movable members are inserted into the insertion holes respectively, and the position of the second plate can be changed.

經由此構成,可動構件係可經由位置變化而解放多餘壓力者。With this configuration, the movable member can release excessive pressure through position changes.

在有關本發明之第6發明的電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第5發明,可動構件係經由藉由電子零件及基板而接受之來自固定構件的壓力,使在插入孔的位置進行變化。In the electronic component mounting device according to the sixth invention of the present invention, in addition to the fifth invention, the movable member changes the position of the insertion hole by the pressure from the fixed member received by the electronic component and the substrate.

經由此構成,可動構件係可解放多餘壓力者。With this structure, the movable member can release excess pressure.

在有關本發明之第7發明的電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第6發明,可動構件係由使在插入孔內部的位置進行變化者,解放多餘壓力。In the electronic component mounting device according to the seventh invention of the present invention, in addition to the sixth invention, the movable member is changed in position inside the insertion hole to relieve excess pressure.

經由此構成,可動構件係可解放多餘壓力者。With this structure, the movable member can release excess pressure.

在有關本發明之第8發明的電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第7發明,可動構件係經由在插入孔內部的位置變化量,可調整解放之多餘壓力的量。In the electronic component mounting device according to the eighth invention of the present invention, in addition to the seventh invention, the amount of excess pressure released by the movable member can be adjusted via the amount of position change inside the insertion hole.

經由此構成,可動構件係經由可動量,而可吸收多餘壓力的不同。With this configuration, the movable member can absorb the difference in excess pressure through the movable amount.

在有關本發明之第9發明的電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第1至第8之任一發明,各固定構件,插入孔,可動構件係對應於設置於設置構件之單數或複數之電子零件的數量及位置。In the electronic component mounting device related to the ninth invention of the present invention, in addition to any one of the first to eighth inventions, each fixed member, insertion hole, and movable member correspond to the singular or plural electronic components provided in the mounting member The number and location of parts.

經由此構成,可安裝電子零件。With this structure, electronic components can be installed.

在有關本發明之第10發明的電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第1至第9之任一發明,於固定構件及電子零件之間,設置薄片。In the electronic component mounting device according to the tenth invention of the present invention, in addition to any one of the first to ninth inventions, a sheet is provided between the fixing member and the electronic component.

經由此構成,成為可對於電子零件之壓力賦予時的保護。With this structure, it becomes possible to protect electronic parts when pressure is applied.

在有關本發明之第11發明的電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第10發明,於第1型板與設置構件之間,更具備保持電子零件之外周的中間模。 中間模係在剝離薄片時,可維持電子零件的狀態。In the electronic component mounting device of the eleventh invention related to the present invention, in addition to the tenth invention, an intermediate mold for holding the outer periphery of the electronic component is further provided between the first mold plate and the installation member. The middle mold system can maintain the state of electronic parts when the sheet is peeled off.

經由此構成,在剝離薄片時,可防止電子零件被拉伸者。With this structure, when the sheet is peeled off, the electronic parts can be prevented from being stretched.

在有關本發明之第12發明的電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第1至第11之任一發明,各複數之可動構件係可個別地實現其可動狀態。In the electronic component mounting device according to the twelfth invention of the present invention, in addition to any one of the first to eleventh inventions, each plural movable member can be individually realized in its movable state.

經由此構成,亦可對於在各複數之電子零件之不均,做最佳地對應而安裝。With this configuration, it is also possible to optimally cope with the unevenness of the plural electronic components and install it.

在有關本發明之第13發明的電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第1至第12之任一發明,各複數之可動構件係可在流體壓力,彈性壓力及馬達驅動之至少一項實現可動狀態。In the electronic component mounting device of the thirteenth invention related to the present invention, in addition to any one of the first to twelfth inventions, each plural movable member can be movable under at least one of fluid pressure, elastic pressure and motor drive status.

經由此構成,適合於可動構件之可動則解放多餘壓力者。By this structure, it is suitable for the movable member to release the excess pressure.

在有關本發明之第14發明的電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第1至第13之任一發明,更加具備檢出加上於電子零件及基板之至少一方的壓力之壓力檢出部。 可動構件係依據壓力,可使可動狀態變化者。In the electronic component mounting device according to the fourteenth invention of the present invention, in addition to any one of the first to thirteenth inventions, it is further provided with a pressure detection unit that detects the pressure applied to at least one of the electronic component and the substrate. The movable member is the one that can change the movable state according to the pressure.

經由此構成,可自實際上固定構件所加上之壓力,把握多餘壓力,而可動構件則解放此多餘壓力者。作為結果,可實現依據實際之壓力的賦予。With this structure, the excess pressure can be grasped from the actual pressure applied by the fixed member, and the movable member can release the excess pressure. As a result, the actual pressure can be given.

在有關本發明之第15發明的電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第1至第14之任一發明,更加具備控制複數之可動構件的可動量及可動速度之至少一方的可動構件控制部。 可動構件控制部係依據預先所記憶之可動控制指示表,可對於各複數之可動構件,控制可動量,稼動時間及可動速度之至少一方。In the electronic component mounting device according to the fifteenth invention of the present invention, in addition to any one of the first to fourteenth inventions, it is further provided with a movable member control unit that controls at least one of the movable amount and the movable speed of the plurality of movable members. The movable member control unit is based on the movable control instruction table memorized in advance, and can control at least one of the movable amount, the operating time, and the movable speed for each of the plural movable members.

經由此構成,依據經由實際之固定構件之壓力及壓力與多餘壓力之相關關係,可解放依據實際之多餘壓力者。With this structure, based on the actual pressure through the fixed member and the correlation between the pressure and the excess pressure, the excess pressure based on the reality can be liberated.

有關本發明之第16發明之電子零件安裝裝置係具備:具有單數或複數之固定構件的第1型板, 和具有單數或複數之可動構件的第2型板, 和於前述第1型板與前述第2型板之間,設置電子零件與基板的設置構件, 和控制前述第1型板與前述第2型板之貼近及隔離之移動控制部, 前述固定構件係對於前述第1型板而言,固定其位置, 前述可動構件係對於前述第2型板而言,可變化其位置, 各前述固定構件及前述可動構件的位置係對應於經由前述設置構件而加以設置之電子零件的位置, 經由根據前述移動控制部的貼近,前述固定構件係對於前述電子零件及基板之至少一方賦予壓力,而前述可動構件係可經由可動而解放前述固定構件所賦予之壓力之中,多餘之多餘壓力者, 前述第1型板及前述第2型板之至少一方係具備釋放熱於外部之散熱構件。The electronic component mounting device of the sixteenth aspect of the present invention is provided with: a first type plate having singular or plural fixing members, And the second type plate with singular or plural movable members, And between the first template and the second template, an installation member for electronic parts and a substrate is provided, And the movement control part that controls the closeness and isolation of the first type plate and the second type plate, The aforementioned fixing member fixes the position of the aforementioned first type plate, The position of the movable member can be changed with respect to the second type plate, The position of each of the fixed member and the movable member corresponds to the position of the electronic component installed via the installation member, Through the proximity of the movement control unit, the fixed member applies pressure to at least one of the electronic component and the substrate, and the movable member can release excess pressure from the pressure applied by the fixed member through movement , At least one of the first mold plate and the second mold plate is provided with a heat dissipation member that releases heat to the outside.

經由此構成,經由根據在安裝時成為必要之加熱而產生的熱,可防止在第1型板或第2型板中成為過剩的發熱者。With this configuration, it is possible to prevent excessive heat generation in the first or second stencil through heat generated by heating that becomes necessary at the time of installation.

在有關本發明之第17發明之電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第16發明,前述第1型板及前述第2型板之至少一方係具備內部空間及自前述內部空間連通於外部的開口部。In the electronic component mounting device of the 17th invention related to the present invention, in addition to the 16th invention, at least one of the first template and the second template is provided with an internal space and an opening communicating from the internal space to the outside unit.

經由此構成,可將產生在第1型板或第2型板的熱,排出於外部者。With this structure, the heat generated in the first or second stencil can be discharged to the outside.

在有關本發明之第18發明之電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第17發明,具備將前述第1型板之前述內部空間及前述第2型板之前述內部空間至少一方的熱,釋放於外部之真空裝置。In the electronic component mounting device of the 18th invention related to the present invention, in addition to the 17th invention, it is provided that at least one of the internal space of the first template and the internal space of the second template is released to External vacuum device.

經由此構成,可更強制性且積極性地排出內部的熱者。With this configuration, the internal heat can be discharged more compulsorily and positively.

在有關本發明之第19發明之電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第17或第18發明,在前述第2型板中,前述內部空間係設置於前述第2型板表面與前述可動構件之間。In the electronic component mounting device of the 19th invention related to the present invention, in addition to the 17th or 18th invention, in the second stencil, the internal space is provided between the surface of the second stencil and the movable member between.

經由此構成,可容易排出因可動構件引起的熱於外部。With this configuration, the heat caused by the movable member can be easily discharged to the outside.

在有關本發明之第20發明之電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第16至第19之任一發明,前述第1型板及前述第2型板之至少一方係具備斷熱材於其外部表面之至少一部分。In the electronic component mounting device of the twentieth invention related to the present invention, in addition to any one of the sixteenth to nineteenth inventions, at least one of the first template and the second template is provided with a heat insulating material on its outside At least part of the surface.

經由此構成,可抑制自型板,熱傳導至電子零件安裝裝置或其框體者。With this configuration, it is possible to suppress heat conduction from the template to the electronic component mounting device or its frame.

在有關本發明之第21發明之電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第16至第20之任一發明,前述第2型板係更具備冷媒循環在內部的冷媒循環路徑。In the electronic component mounting device according to the 21st invention of the present invention, in addition to any one of the 16th to 20th inventions, the second form plate is further provided with a refrigerant circulation path in which a refrigerant circulates.

經由此構成,可更積極性地冷卻型板。With this configuration, the template can be cooled more actively.

在有關本發明之第22發明之電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第21發明,前述冷媒係為液體冷媒,膠體冷媒,氣體冷媒之任一。In the electronic component mounting device of the 22nd invention related to the present invention, in addition to the 21st invention, the aforementioned refrigerant is any one of a liquid refrigerant, a colloidal refrigerant, and a gas refrigerant.

經由此構成,可擴散冷媒循環路徑的能力變化者。With this configuration, the ability to diffuse the refrigerant circulation path varies.

在有關本發明之第23發明之電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第22發明,前述可動構件係具備單數或複數之散熱孔。In the electronic component mounting device of the 23rd invention related to the present invention, in addition to the 22nd invention, the movable member is provided with a singular or plural number of heat dissipation holes.

經由此構成,可將來自可動構件的熱釋放至外部。With this configuration, the heat from the movable member can be released to the outside.

在有關本發明之第24發明之電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第20發明,前述散熱構件係更具備:控制前述真空裝置及前述冷媒循環路徑之至少一項的動作之冷卻控制部, 和計測前述第1型板及前述第2型板之至少一方的溫度之溫度計測部, 依據在前述溫度計測部之計測結果,前述冷卻控制部係控制前述散熱構件,前述真空裝置及前述冷媒循環路徑之至少一項的動作。In the electronic component mounting device of the 24th invention related to the present invention, in addition to the 20th invention, the heat dissipating member is further provided with a cooling control unit that controls the operation of at least one of the vacuum device and the refrigerant circulation path, And a temperature measuring part that measures the temperature of at least one of the first and second mold plates, Based on the measurement result in the temperature measurement unit, the cooling control unit controls the operation of at least one of the heat dissipation member, the vacuum device, and the refrigerant circulation path.

經由此構成,可實現配合型板等之溫度上升之冷卻控制。With this configuration, it is possible to achieve cooling control that matches the temperature rise of the template, etc.

在有關本發明之第25發明之電子零件安裝裝置中,加上於第17至第24之任一發明,前述第1型板及前述第2型板之至少一方係於前述內部空間更具備內部散熱片。In the electronic component mounting device related to the 25th invention of the present invention, in addition to any one of the 17th to 24th inventions, at least one of the first and second forms is provided in the inner space and further has an interior heat sink.

經由此構成,可更容易釋放積存於第2型板內部的熱。With this configuration, it is possible to more easily release the heat accumulated in the second mold plate.

以下,將本發明之實施形態,參照圖面之同時加以說明。Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

(對於電子基板之電子零件的安裝) 對於在本發明,安裝電子零件於基板加以說明。圖1係安裝有電子零件的基板之正面圖。圖2係安裝有電子零件的基板之側面圖。基板100係引線架,金屬基底,散熱板或電子基板等,而亦包含可撓性配線基板,帶狀基板,薄片基板等。另外,具有單層,層積等之種種之構造。(For the installation of electronic components on electronic substrates) In the present invention, the mounting of electronic components on the substrate will be described. Figure 1 is a front view of a substrate on which electronic components are mounted. Fig. 2 is a side view of a substrate on which electronic components are mounted. The substrate 100 is a lead frame, a metal base, a heat sink or an electronic substrate, etc., and also includes a flexible wiring substrate, a strip substrate, a thin substrate, and the like. In addition, it has a variety of structures such as single layer, layered, etc.

圖1係顯示自上方而視基板100之狀態。於基板100,安裝有單數或複數之電子零件200。在圖1中,安裝有複數之電子零件200,而在保持此狀態而收納基板100於電子機器等亦可,而可亦分割為各電子零件200加以使用。FIG. 1 shows the state of the substrate 100 as viewed from above. On the substrate 100, singular or plural electronic components 200 are mounted. In FIG. 1, a plurality of electronic components 200 are mounted, and the substrate 100 may be stored in an electronic device or the like while maintaining this state, and it may also be divided into individual electronic components 200 for use.

如圖2所示,電子零件200係藉由接著層210而安裝於基板100。接著層210係為接著劑等,經由接著劑之結合機能而安裝電子零件200於基板100。安裝前係塗布接著劑等,而加上為了安裝於此之壓力加以安裝之後,形成接著層210。As shown in FIG. 2, the electronic component 200 is mounted on the substrate 100 through the adhesive layer 210. The adhesive layer 210 is an adhesive or the like, and the electronic component 200 is mounted on the substrate 100 through the bonding function of the adhesive. Before mounting, an adhesive or the like is applied, and after mounting is applied with pressure for mounting, the adhesive layer 210 is formed.

本發明之電子零件安裝裝置係實現如圖1,圖2所示之安裝。The electronic component mounting device of the present invention realizes the mounting as shown in Fig. 1 and Fig. 2.

(實施形態1) 對於實施形態1加以說明。圖3係在本發明之實施形態1之電子零件安裝裝置的方塊圖。電子零件安裝裝置1係執行對於在圖1,圖2所說明之基板100的電子零件200之安裝。(Embodiment 1) The first embodiment will be described. Fig. 3 is a block diagram of the electronic component mounting apparatus in the first embodiment of the present invention. The electronic component mounting apparatus 1 performs mounting of the electronic component 200 on the substrate 100 described in FIG. 1 and FIG. 2.

電子零件安裝裝置1係具備:第1型板2,第2型板3,設置構件4,移動控制部5。The electronic component mounting device 1 is provided with a first mold plate 2, a second mold plate 3, an installation member 4, and a movement control unit 5.

第1型板2係具有單數或複數之固定構件21。固定構件21係對於第1型板2而言加以固定之狀態,而未使與第1型板2之相對性的位置關係變化。對於第1型板2而言,固定構件21係固定位置。即,固定構件21係與第1型板2同時使位置移動。另外,如後述,由第1型板2與第2型板3之間隔變短者,固定構件21係加上壓力至位於第1型板2與第2型板3之間的電子零件200及基板100之至少一方。The first form plate 2 has singular or plural fixing members 21. The fixing member 21 is a state in which the first form 2 is fixed, and the relative positional relationship with the first form 2 is not changed. For the first form plate 2, the fixing member 21 is a fixed position. That is, the fixing member 21 moves the position at the same time as the first template 2. In addition, as will be described later, when the distance between the first template 2 and the second template 3 is shortened, the fixing member 21 applies pressure to the electronic components 200 and between the first template 2 and the second template 3 At least one of the substrate 100.

第2型板3係與第1型板2成為對的構件。在圖3中,於上顯示有第1型板2,而於下側顯示有第2型板3,但上下關係或左右關係係並不限定於此。第2型板3係與第1型板2成為對,由接近相互的相對性之位置關係者,實現對於經由固定構件21之電子零件200等之壓力賦予。The second form plate 3 is a pair of the first form plate 2. In FIG. 3, the first form 2 is shown on the upper side, and the second form 3 is shown on the lower side, but the vertical relationship or the left-right relationship is not limited to this. The second mold plate 3 is a pair with the first mold plate 2, and the application of pressure to the electronic component 200 and the like via the fixing member 21 is achieved by the positional relationship close to each other.

第2型板3係具有單數或複數之可動構件31。可動構件31係對於第2型板3而言可變化其位置。即,第2型板3則與第1型板2接近時,可動構件31係經由與電子零件200等之接觸狀態,可變化對於第2型板3之位置。The second form 3 has a singular or plural movable member 31. The movable member 31 can change its position with respect to the second form 3. That is, when the second mold 3 is close to the first mold 2, the movable member 31 can change its position with respect to the second mold 3 through the contact state with the electronic component 200 or the like.

如圖3所示,可動構件31係插入於設置在第2型板3之凹部的狀態,而由移動在此凹部之中者,可進行位置變化的可動。As shown in FIG. 3, the movable member 31 is inserted in the recessed part provided in the 2nd template 3, and the one which moves in this recessed part can be moved by the position change.

設置構件4係於第1型板2與第2型板3之間,設置電子零件200與基板100。如圖3所示,設置構件4係夾持電子零件200與基板100而設置。於在基板100中欲安裝之位置,設置電子零件200。或者,將電子零件200與基板100決定位置而藉由接著劑加以位置固定。將此狀態之構成載置於設置構件4,再設置於第1型板2與第2型板3之間。The installation member 4 is located between the first template 2 and the second template 3, and the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100 are installed. As shown in FIG. 3, the installation member 4 is installed by sandwiching the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100. The electronic component 200 is installed at the position to be mounted on the substrate 100. Alternatively, the position of the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100 is determined and the position is fixed by an adhesive. The structure in this state is placed on the installation member 4 and then installed between the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3.

設置構件4則於基板100之欲安裝之位置,設置電子零件200(或者,將所有位置固定於基板100之電子零件200設置於設置構件4),加以設置於第1型板2與第2型板3之間。由加以設置者,經由根據第1型板2與第2型板3之壓力賦予,加以安裝電子零件200。此時,對於電子零件200與基板100之間係塗布接著劑等。The setting member 4 is placed at the position to be mounted on the substrate 100, and the electronic component 200 is installed (or the electronic component 200 fixed to the substrate 100 is installed on the setting member 4), and then installed on the first plate 2 and the second type Between plates 3. The installer installs the electronic component 200 by applying pressure based on the first template 2 and the second template 3. At this time, an adhesive or the like is applied between the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100.

移動控制部5係關於此壓力賦予,控制第1型板2與第2型板3之貼近及隔離。移動控制部5係由使第1型板2與第2型板3之至少一方移動者,可控制第1型板2與第2型板3之貼近及隔離。The movement control unit 5 controls the closeness and isolation of the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3 in response to this pressure application. The movement control unit 5 is capable of moving at least one of the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3 to control the closeness and isolation of the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3.

在此,各固定構件21與可動構件31係有著對應於經由設置構件4而加以設置之電子零件200的位置之位置關係。即,對於經由設置構件4而加以設置之電子零件200而言,固定構件21與可動構件31係位於相對之位置。Here, each of the fixed member 21 and the movable member 31 has a positional relationship corresponding to the position of the electronic component 200 installed via the installation member 4. That is, for the electronic component 200 installed via the installation member 4, the fixed member 21 and the movable member 31 are located in opposite positions.

移動控制部5係使第1型板2與第2型板3貼近。經由此貼近,固定構件21係賦予壓力至電子零件200及基板100之至少一方。經由此壓力的賦予,由接著劑之作動,電子零件200係固定於基板100。再壓力賦予時,可動構件31係可經由可動而釋放固定構件21所賦予之壓力之中為多餘之多餘壓力者。The movement control unit 5 brings the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3 close to each other. By this approach, the fixing member 21 applies pressure to at least one of the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100. With the application of this pressure, the electronic component 200 is fixed to the substrate 100 by the action of the adhesive. When the pressure is applied again, the movable member 31 can release the excess pressure from the pressure applied by the fixed member 21 through the movement.

經由可動構件31釋放多餘壓力,僅對於安裝必要之壓力則加上於電子零件200及基板100,而未賦予過剩的壓力。其結果,如以往技術,未產生有電子零件200或基板100之破損等。The excess pressure is released through the movable member 31, and only the pressure necessary for mounting is applied to the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100, and no excess pressure is applied. As a result, as in the prior art, no damage to the electronic component 200 or the substrate 100 occurred.

另外,在同時安裝複數之電子零件200之情況,對於各電子零件200,對應各有不同之多餘壓力,可動構件31係可釋放者。作為結果,對於高度或安裝面有不均之各複數的電子零件200而言,成為可賦予最佳的壓力。未加上過剩的壓力,而可防止破損等。另外,可動構件31係因僅釋放多餘的壓力之故,對於安裝必要之壓力係由各電子零件200加以賦予,而安裝亦可確實地進行。In addition, when a plurality of electronic components 200 are installed at the same time, for each electronic component 200, there is a different excess pressure corresponding to each, and the movable member 31 can be released. As a result, the optimal pressure can be applied to the plural electronic components 200 with uneven height or mounting surface. Excessive pressure is not applied, and breakage can be prevented. In addition, since the movable member 31 only releases excess pressure, the pressure necessary for installation is given by each electronic component 200, and the installation can be performed reliably.

然而,各固定構件21,插入孔32,可動構件31係對應於設置在設置構件4之電子零件200的數量及位置之位置。However, each fixed member 21, the insertion hole 32, and the movable member 31 correspond to the positions of the number and positions of the electronic components 200 provided in the installation member 4.

(動作說明) 接著,進行動作說明。(Action description) Next, the operation will be explained.

(初期狀態:圖3) 上述之圖3係顯示初期狀態。在初期狀態中,第1型板2與第2型板3係隔離著。另外,於第1型板2與第2型板3之間,經由設置構件4而加以設置基板100與電子零件200。此時,經由設置構件4,於基板100之安裝位置,安裝有電子零件200(或者,以接著劑而位置固定電子零件200於基板100之安裝位置,設置構件4則將此等安裝於第1型板2與第2型板3之間),對於電子零件200於基板100之間係塗布接著劑等。(Initial state: Figure 3) Figure 3 above shows the initial state. In the initial state, the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3 are isolated. In addition, a substrate 100 and an electronic component 200 are installed between the first template 2 and the second template 3 via the installation member 4. At this time, the electronic component 200 is mounted on the mounting position of the substrate 100 via the mounting member 4 (or, the electronic component 200 is fixed in position on the mounting position of the substrate 100 with an adhesive, and the mounting member 4 is mounted on the first Between the template 2 and the second template 3), an adhesive or the like is applied to the electronic component 200 between the substrates 100.

另外,因應必要,安裝薄片110亦可。薄片110係呈夾持於固定構件21與電子零件200之間地加以設置。如後述,固定構件21係加上壓力至電子零件200(電子零件200於基板100之位置關係如為與圖3上下相反,固定構件21係加上壓力至基板100)。此時,由設置有薄片110者,在壓力賦予後,因可使固定構件21隔離情況成為容易之故。 薄片110係設置於可動構件31與基板100或電子零件200之間亦可。In addition, if necessary, the sheet 110 may be installed. The sheet 110 is arranged to be sandwiched between the fixing member 21 and the electronic component 200. As described later, the fixing member 21 applies pressure to the electronic component 200 (the positional relationship of the electronic component 200 on the substrate 100 is reversed from the top and bottom of FIG. 3, and the fixing member 21 applies pressure to the substrate 100). At this time, if the sheet 110 is provided, it is easy to isolate the fixing member 21 after the pressure is applied. The sheet 110 may also be arranged between the movable member 31 and the substrate 100 or the electronic component 200.

如接下來說明地,移動控制部5係使第1型板2與第2型板3貼近。經由此貼近,固定構件21係可直接或間接地接觸至電子零件200及基板100之至少一方。經由此接觸,固定構件21係可賦予壓力至電子零件200及基板100之至少一方。As explained below, the movement control unit 5 brings the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3 close to each other. By being close by this, the fixing member 21 can directly or indirectly contact at least one of the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100. Through this contact, the fixing member 21 can apply pressure to at least one of the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100.

固定構件21則因由按壓電子零件200及基板100者,可賦予壓力之故The fixing member 21 can be given pressure by pressing the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100

經由此壓力的賦予,安裝電子零件200於基板100。此時,可動構件31則可釋放來自固定構件21之壓力之中,在安裝中成為多餘之多餘壓力者。可動構件31係可沿著壓力賦予方向而移動,而多餘壓力係使此移動產生。With the application of this pressure, the electronic component 200 is mounted on the substrate 100. At this time, the movable member 31 can release the pressure from the fixed member 21, which becomes redundant during installation. The movable member 31 can move along the pressure application direction, and the excess pressure causes this movement.

經由此移動,結果上成為釋放多餘壓力者。如釋放多餘壓力,僅殘留對於安裝成為必要之壓力,未使破損等產生而可進行安裝。After moving by this, it turns out to be a person who relieves excess pressure. If the excess pressure is released, only the pressure necessary for installation remains, and installation can be performed without causing damage, etc.

(設置構件的移動:圖4) 圖4係在本發明之實施形態1之電子零件安裝裝置的方塊圖。模式性地顯示。同樣地具備在圖3所示之移動控制部5等之要素,但為了容易辨識圖,而省略此等。經由移動控制部5之動作係在圖4亦加以進行。(Movement of setting member: Figure 4) Fig. 4 is a block diagram of the electronic component mounting apparatus in the first embodiment of the present invention. Displayed in a mode. The elements of the movement control unit 5 shown in FIG. 3 and the like are similarly provided, but these are omitted in order to make the figure easy to recognize. The movement through the movement control unit 5 is also performed in FIG. 4.

如圖4所示,在初期狀態之後,電子零件安裝裝置1係設置構件4係下降而接近於第2型板3。設置構件4係安裝電子零件200與基板100,而此安裝之電子零件200等則成為接近於第2型板3者。As shown in FIG. 4, after the initial state, the installation member 4 of the electronic component mounting device 1 descends to approach the second form 3. The setting member 4 is to mount the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100, and the electronic component 200 to be mounted is close to the second stencil 3.

由設置構件4接近於第2型板3者,設置於設置構件4之電子零件200與基板100則接近於可動構件31。當更接近時,成為可接觸於可動構件31之狀態。圖4係顯示此狀態。When the installation member 4 is close to the second form 3, the electronic components 200 and the substrate 100 installed in the installation member 4 are close to the movable member 31. When it gets closer, it becomes a state in which it can contact the movable member 31. Figure 4 shows this state.

由成為此接觸可能之狀態者,在來自固定構件21之壓力賦予時,可動構件31則成為呈可釋放多餘壓力者。When this contact is possible, when pressure from the fixed member 21 is applied, the movable member 31 becomes capable of releasing excess pressure.

在此,電子零件安裝裝置1係具備使各要素動作之驅動部,而此驅動部則如使設置構件4移動即可。Here, the electronic component mounting device 1 is provided with a driving part for operating each element, and this driving part may move the installation member 4.

(中間模與薄片的移動:圖5) 圖5係在本發明之實施形態1之電子零件安裝裝置的方塊圖。在電子零件安裝裝置1中,中間模6與薄片110則呈接近於設置構件4地加以移動。中間模6與薄片110作為下降,接近於設置構件4亦可,而亦可第2型板3作為上升,將設置構件4接近於中間模6等。(The movement of the middle mold and the sheet: Figure 5) Fig. 5 is a block diagram of the electronic component mounting apparatus in the first embodiment of the present invention. In the electronic component mounting device 1, the intermediate mold 6 and the sheet 110 are moved close to the installation member 4. The intermediate mold 6 and the sheet 110 may be lowered and may be close to the installation member 4, and the second form plate 3 may be raised, and the installation member 4 may be close to the middle mold 6 and the like.

由中間模6與薄片110接近於設置構件4者,中間模6係接近於電子零件200。薄片110亦為同樣。薄片110係如上述,設置於固定構件21與電子零件200之間。中間模6亦為同樣。The middle mold 6 and the sheet 110 are close to the installation member 4, and the middle mold 6 is close to the electronic component 200. The same applies to the sheet 110. The sheet 110 is provided between the fixing member 21 and the electronic component 200 as described above. The same applies to the middle mold 6.

中間模6係在經由固定構件21之壓力賦予的過程,保持電子零件200之外周的構件。在進行經由固定構件21之壓力賦予時,電子零件200係與薄片110接觸。薄片110係伴隨著固定構件21接觸於電子零件200,進行自固定構件21之保護。The intermediate mold 6 is a member that holds the outer periphery of the electronic component 200 in the process of applying pressure via the fixing member 21. When applying pressure via the fixing member 21, the electronic component 200 is in contact with the sheet 110. The sheet 110 protects the self-fixing member 21 as the fixing member 21 comes into contact with the electronic component 200.

在壓力的賦予結束,固定構件21則自電子零件200隔離時,薄片110則自電子零件200加以剝離。此時薄片110與電子零件200係因受到來自固定構件21的壓力之故,薄片110係成為呈貼附於電子零件200。When the application of pressure is completed and the fixing member 21 is separated from the electronic component 200, the sheet 110 is peeled from the electronic component 200. At this time, the sheet 110 and the electronic component 200 are subjected to pressure from the fixing member 21, and the sheet 110 is attached to the electronic component 200.

當在此狀態,剝離薄片110時,電子零件200則有被薄片110拉扯的問題。中間模6係在經由固定構件21之壓力賦予時,圍繞保持電子零件200之外周。經由此保持,即使在剝離薄片110之情況,亦可減輕電子零件200則被薄片110剝離之問題。In this state, when the sheet 110 is peeled off, the electronic component 200 has a problem of being pulled by the sheet 110. The intermediate mold 6 surrounds and holds the outer periphery of the electronic component 200 when pressure is applied via the fixing member 21. With this maintenance, even when the sheet 110 is peeled off, the problem that the electronic component 200 is peeled off by the sheet 110 can be alleviated.

在圖5的階段中,此中間模6與薄片110則呈接觸於電子零件200地接近。由準備此狀態者,可減輕在安裝後之後處理的種種問題。In the stage of FIG. 5, the intermediate mold 6 and the sheet 110 are in contact with the electronic component 200 and approached. Those who prepare for this state can alleviate various problems that will be dealt with after installation.

(第1型板2與第2型板3之貼近:圖6) 圖6係在本發明之實施形態1之電子零件安裝裝置的方塊圖。圖6係顯示第1型板2與第2型板3貼近之狀態。在此係作為一例,移動控制部5則使第2型板3上升,使第1型板2與第2型板3貼近。(The closeness of the first type plate 2 and the second type plate 3: Figure 6) Fig. 6 is a block diagram of the electronic component mounting apparatus in the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 shows the state where the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3 are close to each other. Here, as an example, the movement control unit 5 raises the second form 3 to bring the first form 2 and the second form 3 close to each other.

當第1型板2與第2型板3貼近時,產生固定構件21則藉由薄片110,可接觸於電子零件200之狀態。經由此接觸狀態,固定構件21係成為呈可賦予壓力至電子零件200及基板100之至少一方。When the first stencil 2 and the second stencil 3 are close to each other, the fixing member 21 is brought into contact with the electronic component 200 through the sheet 110. Through this contact state, the fixing member 21 becomes capable of applying pressure to at least one of the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100.

另外,如圖6所示,固定構件21則在中間模6中,進入於對應於電子零件200之部分的開口部。經由此進入,成為呈進入至中間模6之開口部,可加上壓力至電子零件200。In addition, as shown in FIG. 6, the fixing member 21 enters the opening of the part corresponding to the electronic component 200 in the intermediate mold 6. Through this entry, it becomes an opening that enters the middle mold 6, and pressure can be applied to the electronic component 200.

另外,伴隨固定構件21之接觸,亦推入薄片110。仿照固定構件21,中間模6及電子零件200的外形,薄片110則密著於電子零件200的表面。經由此薄片110,可自固定構件21保護電子零件200。In addition, with the contact of the fixing member 21, the sheet 110 is also pushed in. Imitating the outer shape of the fixing member 21, the intermediate mold 6 and the electronic component 200, the sheet 110 is closely adhered to the surface of the electronic component 200. Through this sheet 110, the electronic component 200 can be protected from the fixing member 21.

當以經由移動控制部5之移動動作,第1型板2與第2型板3貼近時,成為可賦予來自固定構件21之壓力的狀態。在此,在圖6中,移動控制部5則連接於第2型板3,而移動控制部5則使第2型板3上升,但亦可使第1型板2下降。無論如何作為,如成為第1型板2與第2型板3貼近狀態即可。When the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3 are brought into close contact with each other by the movement operation via the movement control unit 5, the pressure from the fixing member 21 can be applied. Here, in FIG. 6, the movement control part 5 is connected to the second form 3, and the movement control part 5 raises the second form 3, but the first form 2 may be lowered. In any case, it is sufficient if the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3 are close to each other.

移動控制部5係如對於安裝電子零件200於基板100,配合充分的強度或時間,而控制第1型板2與第2型板3之貼近(經由固定構件21之壓力賦予)即可。此強度或時間係如預先編程於移動控制部5即可,而亦可在任意作業加以調整。或者,亦可以經驗學習之結果加以控制。The movement control unit 5 can control the closeness of the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3 (applied by the pressure of the fixing member 21) with sufficient intensity or time for mounting the electronic component 200 on the substrate 100. This intensity or time can be programmed in the movement control part 5 in advance, and can be adjusted in any operation. Or, it can be controlled by the results of experience learning.

(經由固定構件21之壓力賦予:圖7) 圖7係顯示在本發明之實施形態1的電子零件安裝裝置,經由固定構件之壓力賦予的方塊圖。自圖6之狀態,移動控制部5則更使第1型板2與第2型板3貼近之狀態則為圖7。加上於更貼近,固定構件21則作為成賦予壓力至電子零件200及基板100之狀態者則為圖7狀態。(Applying pressure via the fixing member 21: Fig. 7) Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing the application of pressure via a fixing member in the electronic component mounting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. From the state in FIG. 6, the state in which the movement control unit 5 makes the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3 close to each other is shown in FIG. 7. In addition to being closer, the fixing member 21 is the state in which pressure is applied to the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100 is in the state of FIG. 7.

移動控制部5係使第1型板2與第2型板3之至少一方移動,而作為成固定構件21則可賦予壓力之狀態。更且,維持一定時間。由成為此狀態,如圖7所示之箭頭A,固定構件21係可賦予壓力至電子零件200。The movement control part 5 moves at least one of the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3, and as a fixed member 21, a pressure can be applied. Moreover, it is maintained for a certain period of time. In this state, as shown by arrow A in FIG. 7, the fixing member 21 can apply pressure to the electronic component 200.

此時,固定構件21係固定於第1型板2。另外,受到壓力之可動構件31係對於第2型板3而言可相對性地移動。其結果,固定構件21所賦予之箭頭A的壓力之中,在安裝中成為過剩的多餘壓力係由可動構件31則呈自電子零件200遠離地移動者而加以釋放。At this time, the fixing member 21 is fixed to the first form 2. In addition, the movable member 31 subjected to pressure is relatively movable with respect to the second template 3. As a result, among the pressure of the arrow A given by the fixed member 21, the excess pressure that becomes excessive during installation is released by the movable member 31 as a person who moves away from the electronic component 200.

圖7之箭頭B係顯示可動構件31所釋放之多餘壓力。箭頭A與箭頭B之差分則為對於電子零件200之基板100的安裝必要之適當的壓力,而經由此適當的壓力,電子零件200或基板100則作為未有破損等而可進行確實的安裝。The arrow B in FIG. 7 shows the excess pressure released by the movable member 31. The difference between the arrow A and the arrow B is an appropriate pressure necessary for mounting the substrate 100 of the electronic component 200, and through this appropriate pressure, the electronic component 200 or the substrate 100 can be reliably mounted without damage or the like.

在此,第2型板3係於對應於固定構件的位置,具有單數或複數的插入孔32。可動構件31係插入於此插入孔32。可動構件31係由使在插入孔32之內部的位置作為上下者,可動構件31係可使對於第2型板3之位置變化。Here, the second mold plate 3 has a singular or plural insertion hole 32 at a position corresponding to the fixing member. The movable member 31 is inserted into this insertion hole 32. The movable member 31 has a position inside the insertion hole 32 as the upper and lower positions, and the movable member 31 can change the position with respect to the second form 3.

當受到在圖7之箭頭B所示之多餘壓力時(當受到自固定構件21賦予至電子零件200及基板100之壓力時),可動構件31係在此插入孔32中移動。經由此移動,可釋放多餘壓力者。所以可釋放經由位置變化之多餘壓力。When receiving the excess pressure indicated by the arrow B in FIG. 7 (when receiving the pressure applied from the fixed member 21 to the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100 ), the movable member 31 moves in the insertion hole 32. Through this movement, the excess pressure can be released. Therefore, the excess pressure caused by the position change can be released.

在圖7中,顯示固定構件21則賦予壓力至電子零件200之同時,經由可動構件31而釋放多餘壓力之狀態。其結果,未有賦予過剩的壓力而產生電子零件200之破損者,而可實現確實的安裝。In FIG. 7, a state in which the fixed member 21 applies pressure to the electronic component 200 while releasing excess pressure via the movable member 31 is shown. As a result, no excessive pressure is applied to cause damage to the electronic component 200, and reliable mounting can be achieved.

另外,可動構件31係由調整在插入孔32內部之位置變化量者,亦可調整欲釋放之多餘壓力者。根據情況,對於欲釋放之多餘壓力為零的情況,可動構件31係未使對於第2型板3之位置變化產生。In addition, the movable member 31 can be adjusted by adjusting the amount of position change inside the insertion hole 32, and can also adjust the excess pressure to be released. According to circumstances, when the excess pressure to be released is zero, the movable member 31 does not cause a change in the position of the second mold plate 3.

(第1型板與第2型板的隔離) 如安裝結束時,第1型板2與第2型板3係加以隔離。移動控制部5則執行此隔離。當進行隔離,而去除薄片110等時,取出安裝電子零件200於基板100之狀態的構件。成為呈使用於接下來的工程。(Separation between the first type plate and the second type plate) For example, at the end of installation, the first type plate 2 and the second type plate 3 are isolated. The mobile control unit 5 performs this isolation. When the isolation is performed and the sheet 110 and the like are removed, the component in the state where the electronic component 200 is mounted on the substrate 100 is taken out. Become used in the next project.

薄片110等之除去係驅動部或另外的機構如實現即可,在亦可為組裝於電子零件安裝裝置1之機構,或另外的機構。此等係未直接有關於本發明之故,省略說明。The removal of the sheet 110 and the like may be realized by a driving part or another mechanism, and it may be a mechanism assembled in the electronic component mounting device 1 or another mechanism. Since these are not directly related to the present invention, the description is omitted.

如以上,在實施形態1之電子零件安裝裝置1係降低經由壓力賦予而使電子零件200或基板100破損等之風險之同時,可實現確實之安裝。另外,因可賦予最佳的壓力之故,基板100與電子零件200之間的接著層的厚度亦可適當化。As described above, the electronic component mounting apparatus 1 of the first embodiment reduces the risk of damage to the electronic component 200 or the substrate 100 through pressure application, and can realize reliable mounting. In addition, since the optimal pressure can be applied, the thickness of the adhesive layer between the substrate 100 and the electronic component 200 can also be optimized.

然而,在圖3以後說明之第1型板2與第2型板3之上下的位置關係係亦可為相反。下降或上升亦可為相反,並非在上下移動而左右移動亦可。However, the positional relationship between the top and bottom of the first template 2 and the second template 3 described in FIG. 3 and later may be reversed. The descending or ascending may be the opposite, and it may not be moving up and down but left and right.

(實施形態2)(Embodiment 2)

接著,對於實施形態2加以說明。在實施形態2中,對於種種變化等加以說明。Next, the second embodiment will be described. In the second embodiment, various changes and the like will be described.

(經由可動構件之多餘壓力的處理) 圖8係在本發明之實施形態2之電子零件安裝裝置的方塊圖。(Through the treatment of the excess pressure of the movable member) Fig. 8 is a block diagram of the electronic component mounting apparatus in the second embodiment of the present invention.

在第2型板3係具有可動構件31。對於第2型板3係設置有插入孔32,可動構件31係插入於此插入孔32之內部而移動。經由此移動,成為可動狀態。可動構件31在固定構件21加上壓力至電子零件200時,例如,由向下移動者,可釋放多餘壓力。A movable member 31 is provided in the second mold plate 3 system. The second template 3 is provided with an insertion hole 32, and the movable member 31 is inserted into the insertion hole 32 to move. By this movement, it becomes a movable state. When the movable member 31 applies pressure to the electronic component 200 from the fixed member 21, for example, a person who moves downward can release excess pressure.

在插入孔32中,可動構件31係成為由空氣壓或油壓等可動可能之狀態。可計測對於此空氣壓或油壓而釋放之多餘壓力。此時,如圖8所示,更具備多餘壓力調整部52者為最佳。In the insertion hole 32, the movable member 31 is in a movable state by air pressure or hydraulic pressure. The excess pressure released for this air pressure or oil pressure can be measured. At this time, as shown in FIG. 8, it is preferable that the excess pressure adjusting part 52 is further provided.

多餘壓力調整部52則可調整可動構件31之動作量(可動量,可動時間,可動速度)。欲釋放之多餘壓力係由可動構件31之動作量或動作方式而決定。多餘壓力調整部52係將欲釋放之多餘壓力,由多餘壓力調整部52設定。因應所設定之多餘壓力,多餘壓力調整部52係控制可動構件31之動作量或動作方式。The excess pressure adjusting part 52 can adjust the movement amount (movement amount, movement time, movement speed) of the movable member 31. The excess pressure to be released is determined by the amount or mode of movement of the movable member 31. The excess pressure adjustment part 52 sets the excess pressure to be released by the excess pressure adjustment part 52. In response to the set excess pressure, the excess pressure adjusting part 52 controls the movement amount or the movement mode of the movable member 31.

由依據此控制而可動構件31進行動作者,可動構件31係可釋放成為必要之多餘壓力。When the movable member 31 is operated according to this control, the movable member 31 can release the necessary excess pressure.

在此,可動構件31係可由液體壓力,彈性壓力及馬達驅動之至少一項而實現可動狀態。Here, the movable member 31 can achieve a movable state by at least one of hydraulic pressure, elastic pressure and motor driving.

另外,固定構件21係具備壓力檢出部7。壓力檢出部7係檢出固定構件21加上於電子零件200之壓力的大小。壓力檢出部7係將所檢出之壓力的大小,輸出至可動構件控制部53。In addition, the fixing member 21 includes a pressure detection unit 7. The pressure detecting part 7 detects the magnitude of the pressure applied to the electronic component 200 by the fixing member 21. The pressure detection unit 7 outputs the magnitude of the detected pressure to the movable member control unit 53.

可動構件控制部53係可讀出預先所設定之可動控制指示表54之資料。可動控制指示表54係記憶固定構件21所加上之壓力與可動構件31所欲釋放之多餘壓力的相對性之關係。The movable member control unit 53 can read the data of the movable control instruction table 54 set in advance. The movable control instruction table 54 memorizes the relativity between the pressure applied by the fixed member 21 and the excess pressure to be released by the movable member 31.

可動構件控制部53係依據自壓力檢出部7所通知之固定構件21之壓力,可演算可動構件31所欲釋放之多餘壓力。將此演算結果輸出至多餘壓力調整部52。多餘壓力調整部52係經由依據根據此演算結果之實際的固定構件21之壓力的多餘壓力,控制可動構件31之可動。The movable member control unit 53 can calculate the excess pressure to be released by the movable member 31 based on the pressure of the fixed member 21 notified from the pressure detecting unit 7. The result of this calculation is output to the excess pressure adjustment unit 52. The excess pressure adjustment part 52 controls the movement of the movable member 31 through excess pressure based on the actual pressure of the fixed member 21 based on the calculation result.

由如此作為,依據固定構件21實際加上之壓力的值,可經由可動構件31而釋放多餘壓力。作為結果,實現經由最佳之壓力的安裝,亦可防止電子零件200之破損等。As such, according to the value of the pressure actually applied by the fixed member 21, the excess pressure can be released via the movable member 31. As a result, the installation through the optimal pressure is realized, and the damage of the electronic component 200 can also be prevented.

(複數的安裝) 圖9係在本發明之實施形態2之電子零件安裝裝置的方塊圖。圖9係顯示一次安裝複數之電子零件200的電子構件安裝裝置1。(Plural installation) Fig. 9 is a block diagram of the electronic component mounting apparatus in the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 9 shows the electronic component mounting device 1 in which a plurality of electronic components 200 are mounted at once.

第1型板2係具備複數之固定構件21。第2型板3係於對應於此之位置,具備複數之可動構件31。設置構件4及中間模6亦為對應此之形態。如此,電子零件安裝裝置1係可一次安裝複數之電子零件200者。The first form plate 2 is provided with a plurality of fixing members 21. The second mold plate 3 is provided with a plurality of movable members 31 at a position corresponding to this. The setting member 4 and the intermediate mold 6 also correspond to this form. In this way, the electronic component mounting device 1 is capable of mounting a plurality of electronic components 200 at a time.

另外,在圖9之情況,固定構件21或可動構件31係進行如上述之動作,可以最佳的壓力進行安裝。In addition, in the case of FIG. 9, the fixed member 21 or the movable member 31 performs the operation as described above, and can be installed with an optimal pressure.

在此,複數之電子零件200係有著對於其厚度或接著劑之塗布量等有不均之可能性。不論此厚度等之不均,而以相同的壓力進行安裝者為佳。 另外,亦有以個別不同之壓力而安裝各電子零件200之情況。Here, there is a possibility that the thickness of the plural electronic components 200 or the coating amount of the adhesive may be uneven. Regardless of the uneven thickness, it is better to install with the same pressure. In addition, there are cases in which the electronic components 200 are installed under different pressures individually.

因此,各複數之可動構件31係可個別地實現可動狀態者為佳。如圖9所示,各複數之可動構件31係經由多餘壓力調整部52而個別地控制可動狀態。經由此個別的控制,各複數之可動構件31係可個別地實現可動狀態。即使欲釋放之移動量或傾斜不同,各可動構件31係可配合各自而進行動作。 另外,亦可個別地改變欲釋放之多餘壓力者。Therefore, it is preferable that each plurality of movable members 31 can be individually realized in a movable state. As shown in FIG. 9, each of the plurality of movable members 31 is individually controlled in a movable state via the excess pressure adjusting portion 52. Through this individual control, each of the plurality of movable members 31 can be individually realized in a movable state. Even if the amount of movement or inclination to be released is different, each movable member 31 can act in accordance with each. In addition, you can also individually change the excess pressure you want to release.

多餘壓力調整部52與可動構件控制部53係依據各複數之固定構件21之壓力的值與可動控制指示表,控制複數之可動構件31的可動量,可動時間及可動速度之至少一項。經由此控制,可釋放配合於各個電子零件200之多餘壓力者。The excess pressure adjusting portion 52 and the movable member control portion 53 control at least one of the movable amount, movable time, and movable speed of the plurality of movable members 31 based on the pressure values of the plurality of fixed members 21 and the movable control indicator table. Through this control, the excess pressure of each electronic component 200 can be released.

或者,多餘壓力調整部52與可動構件控制部53係亦可控制可動時機,階段性加減壓動作之至少一項。所以控制此等之情況,亦連結於對應於各電子零件200之欲釋放之最佳的多餘壓力之控制。Alternatively, the excess pressure adjustment unit 52 and the movable member control unit 53 may also control the timing of movement, and at least one of the stepwise increase and decrease operations. Therefore, the control of these conditions is also linked to the control corresponding to the optimal excess pressure to be released by each electronic component 200.

作為結果,可將最佳的壓力,加上於各電子零件200者。即使在有電子零件200之厚度,或接著劑之塗布量不均之情況,亦可防止在賦予最佳的壓力於各電子零件200之問題。As a result, the optimal pressure can be applied to each electronic component 200. Even in the case where the thickness of the electronic component 200 or the coating amount of the adhesive is uneven, the problem of applying the optimal pressure to each electronic component 200 can be prevented.

如以上,在實施形態2之電子零件安裝裝置1係可進行因應實際之壓力賦予狀況之最佳的多餘壓力之處理。另外,亦可一次以最佳的壓力而安裝複數之電子零件200者。As described above, in the electronic component mounting device 1 of the second embodiment, it is possible to process the optimal excess pressure in accordance with the actual pressure application situation. In addition, it is also possible to install a plurality of electronic components 200 at the optimal pressure at a time.

(實施形態3) 接著,對於實施形態3加以說明。圖10係在本發明之實施形態3之電子零件安裝裝置的模式圖。呈容易把握電子零件安裝裝置之構成,要素等地,作為可視狀態而顯示此等。另外,對於與在圖3等之實施形態1,2所說明之構成重複的要素之一部份,因應必要而加以省略。然而,實際之電子零件安裝裝置1係亦有以外部的框體等而圍繞之情況。(Embodiment 3) Next, the third embodiment will be described. Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of an electronic component mounting apparatus in the third embodiment of the present invention. It is easy to grasp the structure, elements, etc. of the electronic component mounting device, and display them as a visible state. In addition, some elements that overlap with those described in Embodiments 1 and 2 in FIG. 3 etc. are omitted as necessary. However, the actual electronic component mounting device 1 may also be surrounded by an external frame or the like.

圖10所示之實施形態3之電子零件安裝裝置係如利用圖3等而在實施形態1所說明地,具備第1型板2與第2型板3。第1型板2係具有單數或複數之固定構件21。第2型板3係具有單數或複數之可動構件31。電子零件安裝裝置1係具備移動控制部5。The electronic component mounting apparatus of the third embodiment shown in FIG. 10 is provided with the first form 2 and the second form 3 as explained in the first embodiment using FIG. 3 and the like. The first form plate 2 has singular or plural fixing members 21. The second form 3 has a singular or plural movable member 31. The electronic component mounting device 1 includes a movement control unit 5.

具有固定構件21之第1型板2與具有可動構件31之第2型板3則在相互對向之狀態加以組合。即,第1型板2與第2型板3則呈面對地成為對。雖在圖10未顯示,但如在實施形態1所說明地,更具備移動控制部5。此移動控制部5係使第1型板2與第2型板3貼近以及隔離。The first template 2 with the fixed member 21 and the second template 3 with the movable member 31 are combined in a state of facing each other. That is, the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3 face each other and become a pair. Although not shown in FIG. 10, as described in the first embodiment, the movement control unit 5 is further provided. The movement control part 5 makes the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3 close to and isolate each other.

雖省略在圖10顯示者,但於第1型板2與第2型板3之間位置有設置構件4。設置構件4係位置呈夾持於第1型板2與第2型板3。設置構件4係並非經常位置於第1型板2與第2型板3之間,而在安裝電子零件200於基板100之工程時,加以配置。Although the ones shown in FIG. 10 are omitted, there is an installation member 4 at a position between the first form 2 and the second form 3. The installation member 4 is positioned so as to be clamped between the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3. The installation member 4 is not always positioned between the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3, but is arranged during the process of mounting the electronic component 200 on the substrate 100.

設置構件4係具有單數或複數之區劃,而配合此區劃,設置基板100與電子零件200。即,於設置構件4之區劃之中,成為配列有成為安裝對象之基板100與電子零件200之狀態。此設置構件4則由設置於第1型板2與第2型板3之間者,在之後的工程,由經由第1型板2與第2型板3之貼近的壓力賦予,安裝電子零件200於基板100。在安裝中,加以使用接著劑或接著漿料(包含金屬漿料等)。The setting member 4 has a singular or plural division, and in accordance with this division, the substrate 100 and the electronic component 200 are disposed. That is, in the partition where the member 4 is installed, the substrate 100 and the electronic component 200 to be mounted are arranged. The installation member 4 is installed between the first template 2 and the second template 3. In the subsequent process, the pressure applied through the close proximity of the first template 2 and the second template 3 is applied to install electronic parts. 200 on the substrate 100. During installation, an adhesive or an adhesive paste (including metal paste, etc.) is used.

在此,電子零件安裝裝置1係連續性地將設置電子零件200等之設置構件4,設置於第1型板2與第2型板3之間。所設置之設置構件4係如上述,配列設置電子零件200與基板100。Here, the electronic component mounting apparatus 1 continuously installs the installation member 4 in which the electronic component 200 and the like are installed between the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3. The installed installation member 4 is as described above, and the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100 are arranged in a row.

當設置此設置構件4時,各固定構件21,各配列於設置構件4之區劃的電子零件200(及基板100),各可動構件31係成為一系列之位置關係。由成為一系列之位置關係者,當第1型板2與第2型板3貼近時,固定構件21係賦予壓力於電子零件200(及基板100)之同時,可動構件31則釋放多餘壓力。由以此固定構件21與可動構件31之適當的壓力之插入,加以安裝電子零件200與基板100。此係如在實施形態1所說明的。When the installation member 4 is installed, each fixed member 21, each electronic component 200 (and substrate 100) arranged in the division of the installation member 4, and each movable member 31 are in a series of positional relationships. As a series of positional relationships, when the first template 2 and the second template 3 are close to each other, the fixed member 21 applies pressure to the electronic component 200 (and the substrate 100) while the movable member 31 releases excess pressure. By inserting the fixed member 21 and the movable member 31 with appropriate pressure, the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100 are mounted. This is as explained in the first embodiment.

在此,電子零件200與基板100之安裝係加以利用經由接著劑之接著。例如,金屬漿料等之接著劑則塗布於電子零件200與基板100之間,而經由根據固定構件21與可動構件31之插入的壓力,金屬漿料等之接著劑則接著電子零件200與基板100。Here, the mounting of the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100 is used for bonding through an adhesive. For example, an adhesive such as a metal paste is applied between the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100, and the adhesive such as a metal paste is applied to the electronic component 200 and the substrate by a pressure based on the insertion of the fixed member 21 and the movable member 31 100.

經由根據移動控制部5之移動控制,當第1型板2與第2型板3貼近時,如此,固定構件21則賦予壓力至電子零件200及基板100之至少一個。可動構件31則釋放所賦予之壓力之中為多餘之多餘壓力。作為結果,對於電子零件200及基板100之至少一個係賦予最適合於安裝(接著)之壓力。最適合係並非對於電子零件200與基板100產生影響之過強的壓力,而亦並非如安裝(接著)不足之過弱的壓力。Through the movement control according to the movement control unit 5, when the first template 2 and the second template 3 are close to each other, the fixing member 21 applies pressure to at least one of the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100 in this way. The movable member 31 releases the excess pressure from the applied pressure. As a result, at least one of the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100 is given the most suitable pressure for mounting (adhesion). The most suitable one is not too strong pressure that affects the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100, and not too weak pressure that is insufficient for mounting (following).

由如此作為,以最適合的壓力,經由固定構件21與可動構件31之插入而確實地安裝電子零件200與基板100。在同時進行複數之電子零件200的安裝之情況,即使對於電子零件200的厚度有不均,經由各電子零件200之可動構件31的動作,亦不易產生有安裝精確度之不均。In this way, the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100 are reliably mounted through the insertion of the fixed member 21 and the movable member 31 with the most suitable pressure. When mounting a plurality of electronic components 200 at the same time, even if the thickness of the electronic components 200 is uneven, it is not easy to cause uneven mounting accuracy through the movement of the movable member 31 of each electronic component 200.

在此,電子零件200與基板100係經由金屬漿料等之接著劑而加以安裝。因此,於設置構件4,對於電子零件200與基板100之間係預先塗布接著劑。Here, the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100 are mounted via an adhesive such as a metal paste. Therefore, in the installation member 4, an adhesive is applied in advance between the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100.

另一方面,在經由以固定構件21與可動構件31所夾持之壓力賦予(加壓)的安裝中,進行以此接著劑之接著。為了有效率且確實地進行此接著,固定構件21與可動構件31係加上於壓力賦予,亦加上熱。所以在經由金屬漿料等之接著劑的接著中,加上壓力與熱雙方情況為適當。On the other hand, in the mounting by applying pressure (pressurization) between the fixed member 21 and the movable member 31, bonding with this adhesive is performed. In order to perform this bonding efficiently and reliably, pressure is applied to the fixed member 21 and the movable member 31, and heat is also applied. Therefore, it is appropriate to apply both pressure and heat during bonding via an adhesive such as a metal paste.

因此,固定構件21及可動構件31係具備可加熱之機構。例如,第1型板2係具備賦予熱於固定構件21之加熱機構,而第2型板3係具備賦予熱於可動構件31之加熱機構。經由此加熱機構,固定構件21及可動構件31係可具有熱者。在具有此熱之狀態,由以固定構件21與可動構件31夾持之加壓者,接著電子零件200與基板100。由加上於加壓而加以加熱者,金屬漿料等之接著劑則產生硬化,加以接著電子零件200與基板100。Therefore, the fixed member 21 and the movable member 31 are equipped with a heating mechanism. For example, the first form plate 2 is provided with a heating mechanism that applies heat to the fixed member 21, and the second form plate 3 is provided with a heating mechanism that applies heat to the movable member 31. With this heating mechanism, the fixed member 21 and the movable member 31 can be heated. In this hot state, the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100 are then pressed by the pressure sandwiched between the fixed member 21 and the movable member 31. By applying pressure and heating, the adhesive such as metal paste is hardened, and the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100 are bonded.

經由此接著而實現安裝。After this, the installation is then realized.

在此,電子零件安裝裝置1係連續性地執行電子零件200與基板100之安裝。為了此連續性的執行,加熱機構係經常加熱固定構件21及可動構件31。因此,固定構件21及可動構件31係成為經常具有熱的狀態。加上,由固定構件21與可動構件31為具有熱之狀態者,具備此等之第1型板2,第2型板3亦成為具有熱之狀態。收納第1型板2或第2型板3之電子零件安裝裝置1全體或其內部亦成為具有熱的狀態。Here, the electronic component mounting device 1 continuously performs mounting of the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100. In order to perform this continuity, the heating mechanism always heats the fixed member 21 and the movable member 31. Therefore, the fixed member 21 and the movable member 31 are always in a hot state. In addition, if the fixed member 21 and the movable member 31 are in a hot state, the first mold plate 2 and the second mold plate 3 are also in a hot state. The whole or the inside of the electronic component mounting apparatus 1 which accommodates the 1st form 2 or the 2nd form 3 is also in the state of heat.

由溫度變為過高著,亦有對於電子零件安裝裝置1之耐久性或操作性帶來不良影響之可能性。例如,作動油等或橡膠・塑料構件之劣化等的問題,電性關係的劣化之問題等。或者,亦有成為在操作者之作業障礙之擔憂。If the temperature becomes too high, there is a possibility of adversely affecting the durability or operability of the electronic component mounting device 1. For example, problems such as the deterioration of hydraulic oil, rubber and plastic components, and the deterioration of electrical relations. Or, there is also a concern that it will become an obstacle to the operator's work.

在實施形態3之電子零件安裝裝置1中,第1型板2及第2型板3之至少一方則具備釋放熱於外部的散熱構件。在圖10中,第1型板2則具備第1散熱構件26,而第2型板3則具備第2散熱構件36。在圖10中,各第1型板2及第2型板構件3則具備散熱構件,但任一方具有之情況亦可。In the electronic component mounting device 1 of the third embodiment, at least one of the first mold plate 2 and the second mold plate 3 is provided with a heat dissipation member that releases heat to the outside. In FIG. 10, the first form plate 2 is provided with a first heat dissipation member 26, and the second form plate 3 is provided with a second heat dissipation member 36. In FIG. 10, each of the first form plate 2 and the second form plate member 3 is provided with a heat dissipation member, but any one of them may be provided.

第1散熱構件26係由熱傳導性高的素材加以構成,與第1型板2熱地接觸。經由此熱的接觸,第1散熱構件26係可將依據對於固定構件21之加熱而產生的第1型板2的熱,釋放於外部。同樣地,第2散熱構件36係由熱傳導性高的素材加以構成,與第2型板3熱地接觸。經由此熱的接觸,第2散熱構件36係可將依據對於可動構件31之加熱而產生的第2型板3的熱,釋放於外部。The first heat dissipation member 26 is made of a material with high thermal conductivity, and is in thermal contact with the first mold plate 2. Through this thermal contact, the first heat dissipation member 26 can release the heat of the first mold plate 2 generated by heating the fixing member 21 to the outside. Similarly, the second heat dissipation member 36 is made of a material with high thermal conductivity, and is in thermal contact with the second stencil 3. Through this thermal contact, the second heat dissipation member 36 can release the heat of the second mold plate 3 generated by heating the movable member 31 to the outside.

在此,作為熱傳導性高的素材,有著金屬或合金。例如,如使用銅,鋁,金,銀,或者此等之合金等即可。另外,第1散熱構件26及第2散熱構件36係如具有板構件或散熱片之構件即可。Here, as a material with high thermal conductivity, there are metals or alloys. For example, copper, aluminum, gold, silver, or these alloys may be used. In addition, the first heat dissipating member 26 and the second heat dissipating member 36 may be members having a plate member or a heat sink.

經由如此之第1散熱構件26及第2散熱構件36,第1型板2或第2型板3的熱可釋放至外部。由可釋放至外部者,經由加熱機構而加以加熱而生成的熱之多餘的熱係可釋放至外部。電子零件安裝裝置1係連續性地安裝電子零件200與基板100。因此,加熱機構係連續性地動作。即,第1型板2與第2型板3係成為連續性地具有熱之狀態。Via such first heat dissipation member 26 and second heat dissipation member 36, the heat of the first form plate 2 or the second form plate 3 can be released to the outside. Since the heat can be released to the outside, the excess heat generated by heating through the heating mechanism can be released to the outside. The electronic component mounting device 1 continuously mounts the electronic component 200 and the substrate 100. Therefore, the heating mechanism operates continuously. That is, the first mold plate 2 and the second mold plate 3 are continuously heated.

第1散熱構件26係持續釋放此第1型板2所持續具有的熱。同樣地,第2散熱構件36係持續釋放此第2型板3所持續具有的熱。經由此等,第1型板2及第2型板3則可防止具有過剩的熱者。The first heat dissipating member 26 continuously releases the heat that the first template 2 continues to have. Similarly, the second heat dissipating member 36 continuously releases the heat that the second template 3 continues to have. By doing so, the first mold plate 2 and the second mold plate 3 can prevent those with excess heat.

(內部空間與開口部) 第1型板2及第2型板3之至少一方係具備內部空間及自內部空間連通於外部之開口部者亦為最佳。圖11係在本發明之實施形態3之電子零件安裝裝置的模式圖。圖11係顯示自橫向而視圖1之電子零件安裝裝置之狀態。(Internal space and opening) It is also preferable that at least one of the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3 has an internal space and an opening communicating from the internal space to the outside. Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of an electronic component mounting apparatus in the third embodiment of the present invention. FIG. 11 shows the state of the electronic component mounting device in view 1 from the horizontal direction.

在各圖10,圖11中,第1型板2係具備第1內部空間24。第1內部空間24係在設置於第1型板2之內部的空間,不易直接性地傳導固定構件21的熱於第1型板2。即,所加熱之固定構件21則將減少與第1型板2之構件或要素直接接觸的部分,實現第1內部空間24。In each of FIGS. 10 and 11, the first form plate 2 includes a first internal space 24. The first internal space 24 is a space provided inside the first form plate 2, and it is not easy to directly conduct the heat of the fixing member 21 to the first form plate 2. That is, the heated fixing member 21 will reduce the part directly contacting the member or element of the first form plate 2 and realize the first internal space 24.

因此,固定構件21的熱係減少傳到至第1型板2而傳導至第1內部空間24。此結果,對於第1型板2之熱傳導量則減少,可防止第1型板2之熱上升。Therefore, the heat system of the fixing member 21 is reduced to be transmitted to the first mold plate 2 and conducted to the first internal space 24. As a result, the amount of heat conduction to the first type plate 2 is reduced, and the heat rise of the first type plate 2 can be prevented.

另外,第1內部空間24係具備第1開口部27。第1開口部27係連通於外部。經由連通於此外部,第1開口部27係可將第1內部空間24的熱釋放至外部。即,來自固定構件21的熱係傳導至第1內部空間24而排出於第1開口部27。In addition, the first internal space 24 includes a first opening 27. The first opening 27 communicates with the outside. By communicating with the outside, the first opening 27 can release the heat of the first internal space 24 to the outside. That is, the heat from the fixing member 21 is conducted to the first internal space 24 and is discharged to the first opening 27.

另外,第1開口部27係釋放熱於外部或者連結於與後述之真空裝置600連結之第1管路28者亦為最佳。第1開口部27係直接釋放第1內部空間24的熱於外部亦可,而亦可藉由第1管路28而釋放至外部。另外,對於藉由第1管路28之情況,亦可經由連結於第1管路28之真空裝置600,而將第1內部空間24的熱,釋放至外部者。In addition, it is also preferable that the first opening 27 releases heat to the outside or is connected to the first pipe 28 connected to the vacuum device 600 described later. The first opening 27 may directly release the heat of the first internal space 24 to the outside, or may be released to the outside through the first pipe 28. In addition, in the case of using the first pipe 28, the heat of the first internal space 24 may be released to the outside through the vacuum device 600 connected to the first pipe 28.

如此,將對於固定構件21之加熱作為基點而產生的熱之中,第1型板2所接受的熱係自第1散熱構件26,加以排出於外部。另一方面,傳導至第1內部空間24的熱係自第1開口部27排出於外部。特別是第1內部空間24與第1開口部27係抑制對於第1型板2之熱傳導之同時,可排出熱至外部。此等調和,將對於固定構件21之加熱作為起點的熱則成為呈排出至外部。In this way, among the heat generated by heating the fixing member 21 as a base point, the heat received by the first mold plate 2 is discharged from the first heat dissipation member 26 to the outside. On the other hand, the heat conducted to the first internal space 24 is discharged from the first opening 27 to the outside. In particular, the first internal space 24 and the first opening 27 can suppress heat conduction to the first mold plate 2 and can discharge heat to the outside. With these adjustments, the heat starting from the heating of the fixing member 21 is discharged to the outside.

在各圖10,圖11中,第2型板3係具備第2內部空間34。第2內部空間34係在設置於第2型板3之內部的空間,不易直接性地傳導可動構件31的熱於第2型板3。即,所加熱之可動構件31則將減少與第2型板3之構件或要素直接接觸的部分,實現第2內部空間34。In each of FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, the second mold plate 3 is provided with a second internal space 34. The second internal space 34 is a space provided inside the second form 3, and it is not easy to directly conduct the heat of the movable member 31 to the second form 3. In other words, the heated movable member 31 will reduce the part directly contacting the member or element of the second form 3 to realize the second internal space 34.

因此,可動構件31的熱係減少傳到至第2型板3而傳導至第2內部空間34。此結果,對於第2型板3之熱傳導量則減少,可防止第2型板3之熱上升。Therefore, the heat system of the movable member 31 is reduced to be transmitted to the second mold plate 3 and conducted to the second internal space 34. As a result, the amount of heat conduction to the second stencil 3 is reduced, and the heat rise of the second stencil 3 can be prevented.

另外,第2內部空間34係具備第2開口部37。第2開口部37係連通於外部。經由連通於此外部,第2開口部37係可將第2內部空間34的熱釋放至外部。即,來自可動構件31的熱係傳導至第2內部空間34而排出於第2開口部37。第2開口部37係將第2內部空間34的熱排出於外部。In addition, the second internal space 34 includes a second opening 37. The second opening 37 communicates with the outside. By communicating with the outside, the second opening 37 can release the heat of the second internal space 34 to the outside. That is, the heat from the movable member 31 is conducted to the second internal space 34 and is discharged to the second opening 37. The second opening 37 discharges the heat of the second internal space 34 to the outside.

另外,第2開口部37係釋放熱於外部或者連結於與後述之真空裝置600連結之第2管路38者亦為最佳。第2開口部37係直接釋放第2內部空間34的熱於外部亦可,而亦可藉由第2管路38而釋放至外部。另外,對於藉由第2管路38之情況,亦可經由連結於第2管路38之真空裝置600,而將第2內部空間34的熱,釋放至外部者。In addition, it is also preferable that the second opening 37 releases heat to the outside or is connected to the second pipe 38 connected to the vacuum device 600 described later. The second opening 37 may directly release the heat of the second internal space 34 to the outside, or may be released to the outside through the second pipe 38. In addition, in the case of using the second pipe 38, the heat of the second internal space 34 may be released to the outside through the vacuum device 600 connected to the second pipe 38.

如此,將對於可動構件31之加熱作為基點而產生的熱之中,第2型板3所接受的熱係自第2散熱構件36,加以排出於外部。另一方面,傳導至第2內部空間34的熱係自第2開口部37或第2管路38排出於外部。特別是第2內部空間34與第2開口部37係抑制對於第2型板3之熱傳導之同時,可排出熱至外部。此等調和,將對於可動構件31之加熱作為起點的熱則成為呈排出至外部。In this way, among the heat generated by heating the movable member 31 as a base point, the heat received by the second mold plate 3 is discharged from the second heat dissipation member 36 to the outside. On the other hand, the heat conducted to the second internal space 34 is discharged from the second opening 37 or the second pipe 38 to the outside. In particular, the second internal space 34 and the second opening 37 can suppress heat conduction to the second mold plate 3 and can discharge heat to the outside. With these adjustments, the heat starting from the heating of the movable member 31 is discharged to the outside.

由具備內部空間及開口部者,容易積存於第1型板2及第2型板3之內部的熱則成為容易排出於外部。另外,可抑制由金屬或合金等所形成之第1型板2或第2型板3的熱之過剩上升。Since the internal space and the opening part are provided, the heat which is easy to accumulate in the inside of the 1st formwork 2 and the 2nd formwork 3 becomes easy to be discharged to the outside. In addition, it is possible to suppress an excessive increase in heat of the first mold plate 2 or the second mold plate 3 formed of metal, alloy, or the like.

在此,在第2型板3中,第2內部空間34係設置於第2型板3的表面與可動構件31之間。圖10,圖11係顯示其形態。由設置於此位置者,減少直接傳導經由加熱而熱上升之可動構件31的熱於第2型板3本身之同時,成為呈可將可動構件31的熱,通過第2開口部37而排出於外部。由此位置關係者,有效率地進行將對於可動構件31之加熱作為起點的熱之排出。Here, in the second form 3, the second internal space 34 is provided between the surface of the second form 3 and the movable member 31. Figure 10 and Figure 11 show its morphology. By setting it at this position, the heat of the movable member 31 that directly conducts heat and rises through heating is reduced to the second template 3 itself, and at the same time, it becomes the heat that can dissipate the movable member 31 through the second opening 37 and is discharged to the external. With such a positional relationship, the heat from the heating of the movable member 31 as a starting point is efficiently discharged.

(真空裝置) 如圖11所示,具備將第1空間24及第2空間34之至少一方的熱釋放於外部之真空裝置600者為最佳。在圖11中,作為連結於第1管路28及第2管路38之形態,顯示真空裝置600。(Vacuum device) As shown in FIG. 11, it is best to provide the vacuum device 600 which releases the heat of at least one of the 1st space 24 and the 2nd space 34 to the outside. In FIG. 11, the vacuum device 600 is shown as a form connected to the 1st pipe 28 and the 2nd pipe 38. As shown in FIG.

真空裝置600係由具有吸引機能者,可將第1內部空間24及第2空間34之至少一方的內部空氣排出於外部。內部空氣係如上述具有熱。由將具有此熱的內部空氣,以真空裝置600之吸引而強制性地排出者,可有效地排出第1內部空間24及第2內部空間34之至少一方的熱。The vacuum device 600 has a suction function and can discharge the internal air of at least one of the first internal space 24 and the second space 34 to the outside. The internal air has heat as described above. By forcibly exhausting the internal air having this heat by the suction of the vacuum device 600, the heat of at least one of the first internal space 24 and the second internal space 34 can be effectively exhausted.

經由對於固定構件21之加熱(自所加熱之固定構件21,或者自加熱機構,或者在加熱的過程),熱傳導於第1內部空間24。真空裝置600係經由將此第1內部空間24內部的空氣排出於外的機能,使第1型板2的熱降低。Heat is conducted to the first internal space 24 through heating of the fixed member 21 (from the heated fixed member 21, or a self-heating mechanism, or in the process of heating). The vacuum device 600 reduces the heat of the first form plate 2 through the function of exhausting the air in the first internal space 24 to the outside.

另外,與上述之第1散熱構件26相互作用,而可將第1型板2的熱釋放至外部情況,自多方面進行者。作為結果,可防止在第1型板2之過剩的熱上升。In addition, it interacts with the above-mentioned first heat dissipation member 26, and can release the heat of the first form plate 2 to the outside, which can be carried out from many aspects. As a result, it is possible to prevent excessive heat rise in the first mold plate 2.

同樣地,經由對於可動構件31之過熱(自所加熱之可動構件31,或者自加熱機構,或者在加熱的過程),熱傳導於第2內部空間34。真空裝置600係經由將此第2內部空間34內部的空氣排出於外的機能,使第2型板3的熱降低。Similarly, heat is conducted to the second internal space 34 via overheating of the movable member 31 (from the heated movable member 31, or a self-heating mechanism, or in the process of heating). The vacuum device 600 reduces the heat of the second form plate 3 through the function of exhausting the air inside the second internal space 34 to the outside.

另外,與上述之第2散熱構件36相互作用,而可將第2型板3的熱釋放至外部情況,自多方面進行者。作為結果,可防止在第2型板3之過剩的熱上升。In addition, it interacts with the above-mentioned second heat dissipation member 36 to release the heat of the second form plate 3 to the outside, which is carried out from many aspects. As a result, it is possible to prevent excessive heat rise in the second mold plate 3.

(內部散熱片) 如圖11所示,第1型板2係具備內部散熱片29。第2型板3係具備內部散熱片39。內部散熱片39係設置於第2型板3之內部。另外,因應必要,作為呈亦露出於第2型板3之表面而加以設置。第1型板2之內部散熱片29與第2型板3之內部散熱片39係如圖11,亦可各自加以設置,而僅設置任一亦可。(Internal heat sink) As shown in FIG. 11, the first type plate 2 is provided with internal heat sink 29. The second type plate 3 is equipped with internal heat sink 39. The internal heat sink 39 is arranged inside the second plate 3. In addition, if necessary, it is provided as a surface that is also exposed on the surface of the second stencil 3. The internal radiating fins 29 of the first type plate 2 and the internal radiating fins 39 of the second type plate 3 are shown in FIG. 11, and they can be provided separately, or only one of them can be provided.

內部散熱片39係設置於第2型板3之第2內部空間34。內部散熱片39係由熱傳導性高之金屬或合金等之素材加以形成,可擴散第2內部空間34的熱。另外,可有效率地傳導來自第2型板3的熱至第2內部空間34,將自第2開口部37及第2排氣風扇38之熱排出作為效率化者。設置於第1型板2之內部散熱片29亦為相同。The internal heat sink 39 is installed in the second internal space 34 of the second form 3. The internal heat sink 39 is formed of a material such as a metal or alloy with high thermal conductivity, and can diffuse the heat of the second internal space 34. In addition, it is possible to efficiently conduct heat from the second mold plate 3 to the second internal space 34, and to discharge the heat from the second opening 37 and the second exhaust fan 38 as an efficient means. The same applies to the internal heat sink 29 provided on the first type plate 2.

(斷熱材) 第1型板2及第2型板3之至少一方係於其外部表面之至少一部分,具備斷熱材者亦為最佳。(Insulation material) At least one of the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3 is on at least a part of its outer surface, and it is also best to have an insulating material.

如圖10,圖11所示,於第1型板2之外部表面之至少一部分,具備第1斷熱材25。由具備第1斷熱材25者,可抑制自第1型板2至電子零件安裝裝置1之框體等之熱傳導。第1型板2的熱係經由第1散熱構件26或真空裝置600而釋放至外部。在此釋放中,在不易熱傳導於電子零件安裝裝置1的框體的路徑而加以釋放。As shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, at least a part of the outer surface of the first form plate 2 is provided with a first heat insulating material 25. The provision of the first heat insulating material 25 can suppress heat conduction from the first mold plate 2 to the housing of the electronic component mounting device 1 and the like. The heat of the first mold plate 2 is released to the outside via the first heat dissipation member 26 or the vacuum device 600. In this release, it is released in a path that does not easily conduct heat to the housing of the electronic component mounting device 1.

另一方面,第1型板2係成為呈作為全體具有熱。在此,第1型板2係組裝於電子零件安裝裝置1。當組裝時,亦可與電子零件安裝裝置1之框體熱接觸。經由此熱的接觸,第1框體2的熱則可傳導至電子零件安裝裝置1之框體等。On the other hand, the first mold plate 2 is assumed to have heat as a whole. Here, the first template 2 is assembled in the electronic component mounting device 1. When assembled, it can also be in thermal contact with the frame of the electronic component mounting device 1. Through this thermal contact, the heat of the first housing 2 can be conducted to the housing of the electronic component mounting device 1 and the like.

電子零件安裝裝置1係使用於經由作業者之作業或其他的操作。因此,來自第1型板2的熱則造成電子零件安裝裝置1之框體等變熱情況並不理想。The electronic component mounting device 1 is used for work by an operator or other operations. Therefore, the heat from the first stencil 2 causes the housing and the like of the electronic component mounting device 1 to heat up, which is not ideal.

第1斷熱材25係可抑制對於如此之電子零件安裝裝置1的框體等之熱傳導。經由此抑制,可防止電子零件安裝裝置1其本身的過剩的熱上升等。The first heat insulating material 25 can suppress heat conduction to the housing and the like of the electronic component mounting device 1 as described above. With this suppression, it is possible to prevent excessive heat rise of the electronic component mounting device 1 itself.

同樣地,如圖10,圖11所示,於第2型板3之外部表面之至少一部分,具備第2斷熱材35。由具備第2斷熱材35者,可抑制自第2型板3至電子零件安裝裝置1之框體等之熱傳導。第2型板3的熱係經由第2散熱構件36或真空裝置600而釋放至外部。在此釋放中,在不易熱傳導於電子零件安裝裝置1的框體的路徑而加以釋放。Similarly, as shown in FIG. 10 and FIG. 11, at least a part of the outer surface of the second mold plate 3 is provided with a second heat insulating material 35. The provision of the second heat insulating material 35 can suppress heat conduction from the second form 3 to the housing of the electronic component mounting device 1 and the like. The heat of the second mold plate 3 is released to the outside via the second heat dissipation member 36 or the vacuum device 600. In this release, it is released in a path that does not easily conduct heat to the housing of the electronic component mounting device 1.

另一方面,第2型板3係成為呈作為全體具有熱。在此,第2型板3係組裝於電子零件安裝裝置1。當組裝時,亦可與電子零件安裝裝置1之框體熱接觸。經由此熱的接觸,第2框體3的熱則可傳導至電子零件安裝裝置1之框體等。On the other hand, the second mold plate 3 is assumed to have heat as a whole. Here, the second stencil 3 is assembled in the electronic component mounting device 1. When assembled, it can also be in thermal contact with the frame of the electronic component mounting device 1. Through this thermal contact, the heat of the second housing 3 can be conducted to the housing of the electronic component mounting device 1 and the like.

電子零件安裝裝置1係使用於經由作業者之作業或其他的操作。因此,來自第2型板3的熱則造成電子零件安裝裝置1之框體等變熱情況並不理想。The electronic component mounting device 1 is used for work by an operator or other operations. Therefore, the heat from the second stencil 3 causes the housing and the like of the electronic component mounting device 1 to heat up, which is not ideal.

第2斷熱材35係可抑制對於如此之電子零件安裝裝置1的框體等之熱傳導。經由此抑制,可防止電子零件安裝裝置1其本身的過剩的熱上升等。The second heat insulating material 35 can suppress heat conduction to the housing and the like of the electronic component mounting device 1 as described above. With this suppression, it is possible to prevent excessive heat rise of the electronic component mounting device 1 itself.

(散熱孔) 如圖10所示,可動構件31係具備單數或複數之散熱孔32之情況亦為最佳。可動構件31係具備於第2型板3,呈釋放多餘壓力地可進行可動。(Vents) As shown in FIG. 10, it is also best that the movable member 31 has a singular or plural number of heat dissipation holes 32. The movable member 31 is provided in the second form 3 and is movable so as to relieve excess pressure.

於可動構件31,自加熱機構加上熱。因此,可動構件31係使熱產生。由具備散熱孔32於此可動構件31者,可將可動構件31的熱釋放至外部。The movable member 31 is heated by a self-heating mechanism. Therefore, the movable member 31 generates heat. If the movable member 31 is provided with the heat dissipation hole 32, the heat of the movable member 31 can be released to the outside.

(冷媒循環路徑) 圖12係在本發明之實施形態3之第2型板的模式圖。圖12之上側係第2型板之某部分的橫剖面圖。圖12之下側係第2型板的正面圖。(Refrigerant circulation path) Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the second form in the third embodiment of the present invention. The upper side of Figure 12 is a cross-sectional view of a certain part of the second form. The lower side of Fig. 12 is a front view of the second type plate.

第2型板3係更具備冷媒循環在內部之冷媒循環路徑40者為最佳。圖12係顯示此冷媒循環路徑40。It is best that the second type plate 3 has a refrigerant circulation path 40 in which the refrigerant circulates. Fig. 12 shows this refrigerant circulation path 40.

冷媒循環路徑40係使熱交換率高之冷媒,例如,液體冷媒,凝膠冷媒,氣體冷媒等循環。冷媒循環路徑40係因設置於第2型板3內部之故,冷媒則循環在第2型板3內部之狀態。經由在此冷媒循環路徑40之冷媒的循環,加以抑制第2型板3的溫度上升。The refrigerant circulation path 40 circulates refrigerant with a high heat exchange rate, for example, liquid refrigerant, gel refrigerant, gas refrigerant, and the like. Since the refrigerant circulation path 40 is provided inside the second mold plate 3, the refrigerant circulates inside the second mold plate 3. The circulation of the refrigerant through the refrigerant circulation path 40 here suppresses the temperature rise of the second form plate 3.

由作為冷媒而加以利用液體冷媒,凝膠冷媒,氣體冷媒等之任一者,有效率地冷卻第2型板3。由與第2型板3之加熱作為平行,進行經由冷媒循環路徑40之冷卻者,加以抑制過剩的溫度上升。By using any one of liquid refrigerant, gel refrigerant, gas refrigerant, etc. as the refrigerant, the second form plate 3 is cooled efficiently. In parallel with the heating of the second mold plate 3 and cooling via the refrigerant circulation path 40, excessive temperature rise is suppressed.

選擇液體冷媒,凝膠冷媒,氣體冷媒等之任一係如適宜加以選擇即可。Any one of liquid refrigerant, gel refrigerant, gas refrigerant, etc. can be selected as appropriate.

另外,如圖12之上側所示,冷媒循環路徑40係呈蛇行在第2型板3之內部地加以形成亦可。經由此蛇行,冷媒循環路徑40係可2次元或3次元係冷卻第2型板3。經由此冷卻能力,可有效率地抑制第2型板3之溫度上升者。In addition, as shown on the upper side of FIG. 12, the refrigerant circulation path 40 may be formed in a meandering manner inside the second form plate 3. Through this meandering, the cooling medium circulation path 40 can cool the second plate 3 in a two-dimensional or a three-dimensional system. With this cooling capacity, the temperature rise of the second form plate 3 can be effectively suppressed.

(溫度計測) 圖13係在本發明之實施形態3之電子零件安裝裝置的模式圖。在圖13所示之電子零件安裝裝置1係更具備冷卻控制部46與溫度計測部45。(Thermometer measurement) Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of an electronic component mounting apparatus in the third embodiment of the present invention. The electronic component mounting device 1 shown in FIG. 13 further includes a cooling control unit 46 and a temperature measurement unit 45.

溫度計測部45係計測第1型板2及第2型板3之至少一方的溫度。溫度計測部45係將所計測之結果,輸出至冷卻控制部46。The temperature measurement unit 45 measures the temperature of at least one of the first form plate 2 and the second form plate 3. The temperature measurement unit 45 outputs the measured result to the cooling control unit 46.

冷卻控制部46係控制第1散熱構件26,第2散熱構件36,真空裝置600及冷媒循環路徑40之至少一個之動作。冷卻控制部46係依據以溫度計測部45之計測結果,控制第1散熱構件26,第2散熱構件36,真空裝置600及冷媒循環路徑40之至少一個之動作。The cooling control unit 46 controls the operation of at least one of the first heat dissipation member 26, the second heat dissipation member 36, the vacuum device 600, and the refrigerant circulation path 40. The cooling control unit 46 controls the operation of at least one of the first heat dissipation member 26, the second heat dissipation member 36, the vacuum device 600, and the refrigerant circulation path 40 based on the measurement result of the temperature measurement unit 45.

例如,對於以溫度測定結果的溫度為高之情況,使第1散熱構件26,第2散熱構件36,真空裝置600及冷媒循環路徑40之至少一個動作,或者提高動作能力。相反地,對於以溫度測定結果的溫度為低之情況,使第1散熱構件26,第2散熱構件36,真空裝置600及冷媒循環路徑40之至少一個停止,或者降低動作能力。For example, when the temperature as a result of the temperature measurement is high, at least one of the first heat dissipation member 26, the second heat dissipation member 36, the vacuum device 600, and the refrigerant circulation path 40 is operated, or the operation capability is improved. Conversely, when the temperature as a result of the temperature measurement is low, at least one of the first heat dissipation member 26, the second heat dissipation member 36, the vacuum device 600, and the refrigerant circulation path 40 is stopped, or the operating capability is reduced.

如此,可配合實際之溫度上升狀態而控制冷卻能力。經由此控制,更可實現適當的冷卻。經由此冷卻,依據在安裝中必要之加熱,而可抑制第1型板2,第2型板3及電子零件安裝裝置1之過剩的溫度上升。In this way, the cooling capacity can be controlled in accordance with the actual temperature rise state. Through this control, more appropriate cooling can be achieved. By this cooling, the excessive temperature rise of the first form plate 2, the second form plate 3, and the electronic component mounting device 1 can be suppressed according to the heating necessary for installation.

猶可控制過剩的溫度上升者,防止對於接著劑或電子零件的不良影響,或對於電子零件安裝裝置1之耐久性提升有優點。It is still possible to control excessive temperature rise, to prevent adverse effects on adhesives or electronic components, or to improve the durability of the electronic component mounting device 1.

然而,在實施形態1~3所說明之電子零件安裝裝置係為說明本發明之內容的一例,而包含在不脫離本發明之內容範圍的變形或改造。However, the electronic component mounting device described in Embodiments 1 to 3 is an example for explaining the content of the present invention, and includes modifications or alterations that do not deviate from the scope of the content of the present invention.

1:電子零件安裝裝置 2:第1型板 21:固定構件 24:第1內部空間 25:第1斷熱材 26:第1散熱構件 27:第1開口部 28:第1管路 29:內部散熱片 3:第2型板 31:可動構件 32:散熱孔 34:第2內部空間 35:第2斷熱材 36:第2散熱構件 37:第2開口部 38:第2管路 39:內部散熱片 4:設置構件 40:冷媒循環路徑 45:溫度計測部 46:冷卻控制部 5:移動控制部 6:中間模 7:壓力檢出部 52:多餘壓力調整部 53:可動構件控制部 54:可動控制指示表 100:基板 110:薄片 200:電子零件 600:真空裝置1: Electronic parts mounting device 2: Type 1 board 21: Fixed components 24: 1st interior space 25: The first thermal insulation material 26: The first heat dissipation member 27: The first opening 28: The first pipeline 29: Internal heat sink 3: Type 2 board 31: movable member 32: cooling holes 34: The second interior space 35: The second thermal insulation material 36: The second heat dissipation member 37: The second opening 38: Second line 39: Internal heat sink 4: Set up widgets 40: Refrigerant circulation path 45: Thermometer measurement department 46: Cooling Control Department 5: Mobility Control Department 6: Intermediate mold 7: Pressure detection department 52: Excess pressure adjustment section 53: Movable component control unit 54: Movable control indicator 100: substrate 110: flakes 200: electronic parts 600: Vacuum device

圖1係安裝有電子零件的基板之正面圖。 圖2係安裝有電子零件的基板之側面圖。 圖3係在本發明之實施形態1之電子零件安裝裝置的方塊圖。 圖4係在本發明之實施形態1之電子零件安裝裝置的方塊圖。 圖5係在本發明之實施形態1之電子零件安裝裝置的方塊圖。 圖6係在本發明之實施形態1之電子零件安裝裝置的方塊圖。 圖7係顯示在本發明之實施形態1的電子零件安裝裝置,經由固定構件之壓力賦予的方塊圖。 圖8係在本發明之實施形態2之電子零件安裝裝置的方塊圖。 圖9係在本發明之實施形態2之電子零件安裝裝置的方塊圖。 圖10係在本發明之實施形態3之電子零件安裝裝置的模式圖。 圖11係在本發明之實施形態3之電子零件安裝裝置的模式圖。 圖12係在本發明之實施形態3之第2型板的模式圖。 圖13係在本發明之實施形態3之電子零件安裝裝置的模式圖。Figure 1 is a front view of a substrate on which electronic components are mounted. Fig. 2 is a side view of a substrate on which electronic components are mounted. Fig. 3 is a block diagram of the electronic component mounting apparatus in the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a block diagram of the electronic component mounting apparatus in the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 5 is a block diagram of the electronic component mounting apparatus in the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a block diagram of the electronic component mounting apparatus in the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a block diagram showing the application of pressure via a fixing member in the electronic component mounting device according to the first embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 8 is a block diagram of the electronic component mounting apparatus in the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 9 is a block diagram of the electronic component mounting apparatus in the second embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of an electronic component mounting apparatus in the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 11 is a schematic diagram of an electronic component mounting apparatus in the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of the second form in the third embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 13 is a schematic diagram of an electronic component mounting apparatus in the third embodiment of the present invention.

2:第1型板 2: Type 1 board

3:第2型板 3: Type 2 board

21:固定構件 21: Fixed components

24:第1內部空間 24: 1st interior space

25:第1斷熱材 25: The first thermal insulation material

26:第1散熱構件 26: The first heat dissipation member

31:可動構件 31: movable member

32:散熱孔 32: cooling holes

34:第2內部空間 34: The second interior space

35:第2斷熱材 35: The second thermal insulation material

36:第2散熱構件 36: The second heat dissipation member

Claims (10)

一種電子零件安裝裝置,其特徵為具備:具有單數或複數之固定構件的第1型板,和具有單數或複數之可動構件的第2型板,和於前述第1型板與前述第2型板之間,設置電子零件與基板的設置構件,和控制前述第1型板與前述第2型板之貼近及隔離之移動控制部,前述固定構件係對於前述第1型板而言,固定其位置,前述可動構件係對於前述第2型板而言,可變化其位置,各前述固定構件及前述可動構件的位置係對應於經由前述設置構件而加以設置之電子零件的位置,經由根據前述移動控制部的貼近,前述固定構件係對於前述電子零件及基板之至少一方賦予壓力,而前述可動構件係可經由可動而釋放前述固定構件所賦予之壓力之中,多餘之多餘壓力者,前述第1型板及前述第2型板之至少一方係具備釋放熱於外部之散熱構件。 An electronic component mounting device, characterized by comprising: a first type plate having singular or plural fixed members, and a second type plate having singular or plural movable members, and the combination of the first type plate and the second type plate Between the boards, there are installed components for electronic parts and substrates, and a movement control unit that controls the closeness and separation of the first and second templates. The fixing member fixes the first and second templates. The position of the movable member can be changed with respect to the second template. The position of each of the fixed member and the movable member corresponds to the position of the electronic component installed via the setting member, and the position of the movable member can be changed according to the aforementioned movement. In the proximity of the control unit, the fixed member applies pressure to at least one of the electronic component and the substrate, and the movable member can release the excess pressure from the pressure imparted by the fixed member through the movement, the above-mentioned first At least one of the template and the aforementioned second template is provided with a heat dissipation member that releases heat to the outside. 如申請專利範圍第1項記載之電子零件安裝裝置,其中,前述第1型板與前述第2型板之至少一方係具備:內部 空間及自前述內部空間連通於外部之開口部。 For example, the electronic component mounting device described in item 1 of the scope of patent application, wherein at least one of the aforementioned first type plate and the aforementioned second type plate is provided with: The space and the opening connected to the outside from the aforementioned internal space. 如申請專利範圍第2項記載之電子零件安裝裝置,其中,具備:將前述第1型板之前述內部空間及前述第2型板之前述內部空間的至少一方的熱,釋放於外部之真空裝置。 The electronic component mounting device described in item 2 of the scope of patent application, including: a vacuum device that releases heat from at least one of the internal space of the first template and the internal space of the second template to the outside . 如申請專利範圍第2項或第3項記載之電子零件安裝裝置,其中,在前述第2型板中,前述內部空間係設置於前述第2型板表面與前述可動構件之間。 According to the electronic component mounting device described in item 2 or item 3 of the scope of patent application, in the second stencil, the internal space is provided between the surface of the second stencil and the movable member. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項任一項記載之電子零件安裝裝置,其中,前述第1型板及前述第2型板之至少一方係於其外部表面之至少一部分,具備斷熱材。 For example, the electronic component mounting device described in any one of items 1 to 3 in the scope of the patent application, wherein at least one of the first and second forms is provided on at least a part of its outer surface, and is provided with a heat insulating material . 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項任一項記載之電子零件安裝裝置,其中,前述第2型板係更具備冷媒循環在內部之冷媒循環路徑。 For example, the electronic component mounting device described in any one of items 1 to 3 of the scope of the patent application, wherein the second type plate is further provided with a refrigerant circulation path in which the refrigerant circulates. 如申請專利範圍第6項記載之電子零件安裝裝置,其中,前述冷媒係液體冷媒,凝膠冷媒,氣體冷媒等之任一。 For example, the electronic component mounting device described in item 6 of the scope of patent application, wherein the aforementioned refrigerant is any one of liquid refrigerant, gel refrigerant, gas refrigerant and the like. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第3項任一項記載之電子零件 安裝裝置,其中,前述可動構件係具備:單數或複數之散熱孔。 Such as the electronic parts listed in any one of items 1 to 3 of the scope of patent application The mounting device, wherein the movable member is provided with: singular or plural heat dissipation holes. 如申請專利範圍第6項記載之電子零件安裝裝置,其中,更具備:控制前述散熱構件,前述真空裝置及前述冷媒循環路徑之至少一個動作之冷卻控制部,和計測前述第1型板及前述第2型板之至少一方的溫度之溫度計測部,依據在前述溫度計測部之計測結果,前述冷卻控制部係控制前述散熱構件,前述真空裝置及前述冷媒循環路徑之至少一個的動作。 The electronic component mounting device described in claim 6 further includes: a cooling control unit that controls at least one operation of the heat dissipation member, the vacuum device, and the refrigerant circulation path, and measures the first type plate and the aforementioned The temperature measuring part of at least one temperature of the second mold plate is based on the measurement result of the temperature measuring part, and the cooling control part controls the operation of at least one of the heat dissipation member, the vacuum device, and the refrigerant circulation path. 如申請專利範圍第2項或第3項記載之電子零件安裝裝置,其中,前述第1型板及前述第2型板之至少一方係於前述內部空間,更具備內部散熱片。 For example, the electronic component mounting device described in item 2 or item 3 of the scope of patent application, wherein at least one of the first type plate and the second type plate is in the internal space, and further includes an internal heat sink.
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