TWI713131B - Crystal grain transfer equipment and method for transferring crystal grains using the equipment - Google Patents

Crystal grain transfer equipment and method for transferring crystal grains using the equipment Download PDF

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TWI713131B
TWI713131B TW106135151A TW106135151A TWI713131B TW I713131 B TWI713131 B TW I713131B TW 106135151 A TW106135151 A TW 106135151A TW 106135151 A TW106135151 A TW 106135151A TW I713131 B TWI713131 B TW I713131B
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sheet
carrier sheet
die
supporting
carrier
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TW106135151A
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TW201916210A (en
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賴燦雄
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久元電子股份有限公司
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Priority to TW106135151A priority Critical patent/TWI713131B/en
Priority to CN201820012023.8U priority patent/CN207719170U/en
Priority to CN201810007934.6A priority patent/CN109671657B/en
Publication of TW201916210A publication Critical patent/TW201916210A/en
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Publication of TWI713131B publication Critical patent/TWI713131B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/677Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for conveying, e.g. between different workstations
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67005Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/67242Apparatus for monitoring, sorting or marking
    • H01L21/67271Sorting devices
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/687Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches

Abstract

一種晶粒轉移設備,適用於將一第一承載片上的多個晶粒轉移至一第二承載片,包含一移動承載裝置,及一頂觸裝置。該移動承載裝置包括二相向間隔且可相對平移的承載部,該等承載部分別用來供該第一承載片與該第二承載片設置,並讓該第一承載片上的該等晶粒位於該第一承載片與該第二承載片之間。該頂觸裝置包括一位於該第一承載片反向該等晶粒的一側的頂觸件,該頂觸件能頂觸該第一承載片讓對應的該晶粒轉移至該第二承載片上。此外,本發明還提供一種使用前述晶粒轉移設備轉移晶粒的方法。A crystal grain transfer device is suitable for transferring a plurality of crystal grains on a first carrier sheet to a second carrier sheet, and includes a movable carrier device and a top contact device. The mobile bearing device includes two bearing parts spaced opposite to each other and relatively translationally movable, and the bearing parts are respectively used for setting the first bearing sheet and the second bearing sheet, and allowing the dies on the first bearing sheet to be located Between the first supporting sheet and the second supporting sheet. The top contact device includes a top contact member located on the side of the first carrier sheet opposite to the die, and the top contact member can touch the first carrier sheet to transfer the corresponding die to the second carrier Chip. In addition, the present invention also provides a method for transferring crystal grains using the aforementioned crystal grain transfer device.

Description

晶粒轉移設備及使用該設備轉移晶粒的方法Crystal grain transfer equipment and method for transferring crystal grains using the equipment

本發明是有關於一種晶粒轉移設備與轉移晶粒的方法,特別是指一種無需使用吸嘴裝置的晶粒轉移設備與無需使用吸嘴裝置的轉移晶粒的方法。The present invention relates to a crystal grain transfer device and a method for transferring crystal grains, in particular to a crystal grain transfer device without a suction nozzle device and a method for transferring crystal grains without a suction nozzle device.

在半導體製程中,會透過一晶粒挑揀設備對切割完成的多個晶粒依其外觀、品質或特性進行挑揀分類。該晶粒挑揀設備主要包含一基座、一設置於該基座且具有二相間隔的承載部的承載裝置、一設置於該基座而位於該承載裝置之下並具有一頂針件的頂針裝置、一設置於基座並位該承載裝置上的吸取裝置,及一設置於該基座並位於該承載部上的影像擷取裝置。In the semiconductor manufacturing process, a die picking device is used to pick and classify the cut multiple die according to their appearance, quality or characteristics. The die picking equipment mainly includes a base, a carrying device arranged on the base and having two-spaced carrying parts, and a thimble device arranged on the base and located under the carrying device and having a thimble member A suction device arranged on the base and positioned on the carrying device, and an image capturing device arranged on the base and on the carrying portion.

當要進行晶粒挑揀時,會將一具有多個晶粒的第一承載片設置於其中一該承載部上,且同時將一可供挑揀後的該等晶粒黏置的第二承載片設置於其中另一該承載部上,先透過該影像擷取裝置對應位於晶粒上用以判斷晶粒的外觀品質並進行位置確認,接著以該頂針裝置的該頂針件頂抵該第一承載片,使該第一承載片上的其中一該晶粒凸起,再藉由該吸取裝置的一吸頭吸取凸起的該晶粒,最後,該吸取裝置透過垂直移動、平移,或旋轉將已吸取該晶粒轉移黏置於該第二承載片上。When die picking is to be performed, a first carrier sheet with a plurality of die will be placed on one of the carrier parts, and a second carrier sheet for bonding the selected die Set on the other of the supporting parts, firstly use the image capturing device correspondingly on the die to determine the appearance quality of the die and confirm the position, and then press the ejector pin of the ejector device against the first carrier One of the dice on the first carrier is raised, and then the raised dice is sucked by a suction head of the sucking device. Finally, the sucking device will be moved by vertical movement, translation, or rotation. The crystal grains are sucked, transferred and glued onto the second carrier sheet.

由前述說明可知,現有的該晶粒挑揀設備是需要透過額外設置該吸取裝置,才能進行晶粒挑揀轉移,不僅增加設備的成本,且透過該吸取裝置吸取該晶粒進行轉移的過程中,需要在該第一承載片與該第二承載片之間往返移動,導致晶粒轉移效率不佳降低整體製程速率。It can be seen from the foregoing description that the existing die picking equipment needs to be additionally provided with the suction device to perform die picking and transfer, which not only increases the cost of the equipment, but also requires the transfer of the die through the suction device. Moving back and forth between the first carrier sheet and the second carrier sheet results in poor die transfer efficiency and reduces the overall process rate.

因此,本發明的目的,即在提供一種無須設置吸取裝置的晶粒轉移設備。Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a crystal grain transfer device that does not require a suction device.

於是,本發明晶粒轉移設備適用於將一第一承載片上的多個晶粒轉移至一第二承載片,該晶粒轉移設備包含一移動承載裝置及一頂觸裝置。Therefore, the crystal grain transfer device of the present invention is suitable for transferring a plurality of crystal grains on a first carrier sheet to a second carrier sheet, and the crystal grain transfer device includes a moving carrier device and a top contact device.

該移動承載裝置包括二相向間隔且可相對平移的承載部,該等承載部分別用來供該第一承載片與該第二承載片設置,並讓該第一承載片上的該等晶粒位於該第一承載片與該第二承載片之間。The mobile bearing device includes two bearing parts spaced opposite to each other and relatively translationally movable, and the bearing parts are respectively used for setting the first bearing sheet and the second bearing sheet, and allowing the dies on the first bearing sheet to be located Between the first supporting sheet and the second supporting sheet.

該頂觸裝置包括一位於該第一承載片反向該等晶粒的一側的頂觸件,該頂觸件能頂觸該第一承載片讓對應的該晶粒轉移至該第二承載片上。The top contact device includes a top contact member located on the side of the first carrier sheet opposite to the die, and the top contact member can touch the first carrier sheet to transfer the corresponding die to the second carrier Chip.

此外,本發明還提供一種轉移晶粒的方法。In addition, the present invention also provides a method for transferring crystal grains.

該轉移晶粒的方法適用於將一第一承載片上的多個晶粒轉移至一第二承載片,該轉移晶粒的方法包含一準備步驟、一設置步驟、一移動步驟,及一頂觸轉移步驟。The method for transferring crystal grains is suitable for transferring a plurality of crystal grains on a first carrier sheet to a second carrier sheet, and the method for transferring crystal grains includes a preparation step, a setting step, a moving step, and a pusher. Transfer steps.

該準備步驟是準備如前述的晶粒轉移設備、該等晶粒、該第一承載片,及該第二承載片。The preparation step is to prepare the aforementioned crystal grain transfer equipment, the crystal grains, the first carrier sheet, and the second carrier sheet.

該設置步驟是將承載有該等晶粒的第一承載片與該第二承載片分別設置於該等承載部上,並讓該等晶粒位於該第一承載片與該第二承載片之間。In the setting step, the first carrier sheet and the second carrier sheet carrying the dies are respectively arranged on the carrier portions, and the dies are positioned between the first carrier sheet and the second carrier sheet. between.

該移動步驟是平移該等承載部,使該第一承載片上的該等晶粒對應移動至該頂觸件的軸線上。The moving step is to translate the supporting parts so that the crystal grains on the first supporting sheet move to the axis of the top contact.

該頂觸轉移步驟是讓該頂觸件頂觸該第一承載片讓對應的該晶粒轉移至該第二承載片上。The top contact transfer step is to make the top contact member touch the first carrier sheet and transfer the corresponding die to the second carrier sheet.

本發明的功效在於,本發明省略設置現有晶粒挑揀設備中的吸取裝置,主要藉由該第一承載片與該第二承載片相向間隔設置,以使該等晶粒位於該第一承載片與該第二承載片之間,而直接透過該頂觸件直接頂觸該第一承載片讓對應的該晶粒直接轉移至該第二承載片的該設置面上,無須額外設置吸取裝置,不僅能有效降低設備成本還能提高晶粒轉移效率。The effect of the present invention is that the present invention omits the installation of the suction device in the existing die picking equipment, and mainly uses the first carrier sheet and the second carrier sheet to be arranged opposite to each other, so that the dies are located on the first carrier sheet And the second carrier sheet, and directly touch the first carrier sheet through the top contact member, so that the corresponding die is directly transferred to the setting surface of the second carrier sheet, without additional suction device, Not only can effectively reduce equipment costs but also improve the efficiency of crystal grain transfer.

在本發明被詳細描述之前,應當注意在以下的說明內容中,類似的元件是以相同的編號來表示。Before the present invention is described in detail, it should be noted that in the following description, similar elements are represented by the same numbers.

參閱圖1至圖3,本發明晶粒轉移設備2的一第一實施例,包含一基座20、一與該基座20連接的移動承載裝置21、一與該基座20連接並與該移動承載裝置21相間隔的頂觸裝置22、一設置於該基座20並對應位於該頂觸裝置22相反側而與該移動承載裝置21相間隔的抵靠件23,及一設置於該基座20並與該移動承載裝置21相間隔的影像擷取裝置24。1 to 3, a first embodiment of the die transfer device 2 of the present invention includes a base 20, a mobile carrying device 21 connected to the base 20, and a mobile carrier device 21 connected to the base 20 and connected to the base 20. The top contact device 22 spaced apart from the mobile bearing device 21, a butt member 23 disposed on the base 20 and correspondingly located on the opposite side of the top contact device 22 and spaced apart from the mobile bearing device 21, and a contact member 23 disposed on the base The base 20 and the image capturing device 24 spaced apart from the mobile carrying device 21.

該晶粒轉移設備2適用於將一第一承載片31與一第二承載片32設置於該移動承載裝置21上,並透過該頂觸裝置22、該抵靠件23,及該影像擷取裝置24將該第一承載片31上的多個晶粒4轉移到該第二承載片32上。The die transfer device 2 is suitable for arranging a first carrier sheet 31 and a second carrier sheet 32 on the mobile carrier device 21, and through the top contact device 22, the abutting member 23, and the image capturing The device 24 transfers the plurality of dies 4 on the first carrier sheet 31 to the second carrier sheet 32.

具體地說,該移動承載裝置21包括二相向間隔且可相對平移的承載部211,該等承載部211即是分別用來供該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32設置,該第一承載片31具有一承載該等晶粒4的承載面311,該第二承載片32具有一供該等晶粒4轉移後設置的設置面321。在將該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32設置於該等承載部211時,是讓該第一承載片31上的該等晶粒4位於該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32的一設置面321之間。Specifically, the mobile bearing device 21 includes two bearing portions 211 spaced apart from each other and relatively translationally movable. The bearing portions 211 are respectively used for the first bearing piece 31 and the second bearing piece 32 to be arranged. A supporting plate 31 has a supporting surface 311 for supporting the dies 4, and the second supporting plate 32 has a setting surface 321 for the dies 4 after transfer. When the first supporting sheet 31 and the second supporting sheet 32 are arranged on the supporting portions 211, the dies 4 on the first supporting sheet 31 are positioned on the first supporting sheet 31 and the second supporting sheet 31. Between a set surface 321 of the supporting sheet 32.

該頂觸裝置22對應該等晶粒4位於該第一承載片31反向該等晶粒4一側,且該頂觸裝置22包括一外環套221及一位於該外環套221內的頂觸件222,該頂觸件222可凸伸出該外環套221而頂觸該第一承載片31,並直接讓對應的該晶粒4轉移至該第二承載片32的該設置面321上。The top contact device 22 corresponding to the die 4 is located on the side of the first carrier plate 31 opposite to the die 4, and the top contact device 22 includes an outer ring sleeve 221 and an outer ring sleeve 221. The top contact 222, the top contact 222 can protrude from the outer ring sleeve 221 to touch the first carrier sheet 31, and directly transfer the corresponding die 4 to the setting surface of the second carrier sheet 32 321 on.

該抵靠件23對應該頂觸件22的一軸線地位於該第二承載片32之反向該設置面321一側,以抵靠該第二承載片32,也就是說,該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32是位於該頂觸裝置22與該抵靠件23之間,該抵靠件23具有一界定出一沿該軸線的通孔232的管壁231,及一貫穿該管壁231而與該通孔232相連通的凹槽233。The abutting member 23 is located on the side of the second supporting sheet 32 opposite to the setting surface 321 corresponding to an axis of the top contact member 22 to abut against the second supporting sheet 32, that is, the first supporting sheet 32 The sheet 31 and the second supporting sheet 32 are located between the top contact device 22 and the abutting member 23. The abutting member 23 has a pipe wall 231 defining a through hole 232 along the axis, and a penetrating through The pipe wall 231 is connected to the groove 233 of the through hole 232.

該影像擷取裝置24的設置並無特別限制,只要對應該等晶粒4設置而能照射該等晶粒4即可,於該第一實施例中,是對應該抵靠件23的一軸線設置於該抵靠件23之上,使得該抵靠件23位於該第二承載片32與該影像擷取裝置24之間。The arrangement of the image capturing device 24 is not particularly limited, as long as it is arranged corresponding to the dies 4 and can irradiate the dies 4, in the first embodiment, it corresponds to an axis of the abutting member 23 It is disposed on the abutting member 23 so that the abutting member 23 is located between the second carrier sheet 32 and the image capturing device 24.

詳細地說,於該第一實施例中,該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32是以藍膜(blue tape)為例,該等晶粒4則是以發光二極體晶粒為例做說明,也就是說,將均為藍膜且具有該等晶粒4的該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32設置於該第一實施例的該晶粒轉移設備2上,即能對該等晶粒4依其外觀、品質或特性進行挑揀分類的晶粒挑揀製程。在該頂觸件222頂觸該第一承載片31之前,會先透過該影像擷取裝置24照射欲頂起的該晶粒4,以檢測得知該晶粒4的外觀或品質,當該頂觸件222頂觸該第一承載片31而讓該晶粒4被頂起並直接轉移到該第二承載片32的同時,能藉由該抵靠件23抵靠住該第二承載片32,用以控制該晶粒4轉移到該第二承載片32的力道。In detail, in the first embodiment, the first carrier sheet 31 and the second carrier sheet 32 are blue tapes, for example, and the dies 4 are light-emitting diode dies. Take an example for illustration, that is to say, the first carrier sheet 31 and the second carrier sheet 32, both of which are blue films and have the dies 4, are set on the die transfer device 2 of the first embodiment , That is, the die picking process that can sort the die 4 according to their appearance, quality or characteristics. Before the top contact 222 touches the first carrier sheet 31, the die 4 to be lifted is irradiated through the image capturing device 24 to detect the appearance or quality of the die 4. The top contact member 222 presses against the first supporting sheet 31 to allow the die 4 to be lifted up and directly transferred to the second supporting sheet 32, and at the same time, the supporting member 23 can abut the second supporting sheet 32 to control the force of transferring the die 4 to the second carrier sheet 32.

要說明的是,該抵靠件23的態樣並無特別限制,只要能抵靠該第二承載片32並用以輔助該等晶粒4的檢測與轉移即可,於該第一實施例中,該抵靠件23是以剛性直管且於側邊具有凹槽233為例作說明。詳細地說,該影像擷取裝置24是與該抵靠件23同軸設置,因此,該影像擷取裝置24能經由該抵靠件23之位於軸線的通孔232照射晶粒4進行檢測,較佳地,進一步於該抵靠件23的管壁231形成與該通孔232連通的該凹槽233,還能藉由側向打光以輔助增強該影像擷取裝置24更清楚的成像,以更精準的檢測各晶粒4。It should be noted that the state of the abutting member 23 is not particularly limited, as long as it can abut the second carrier plate 32 and is used to assist the detection and transfer of the dies 4, in the first embodiment The abutting member 23 is an example of a rigid straight tube with a groove 233 on the side. In detail, the image capturing device 24 is coaxially arranged with the abutting member 23. Therefore, the image capturing device 24 can irradiate the die 4 through the through hole 232 located on the axis of the abutting member 23 for detection. Preferably, the groove 233 communicating with the through hole 232 is further formed on the tube wall 231 of the abutting member 23, and side lighting can be used to assist in enhancing the clearer imaging of the image capturing device 24, Detect each die more accurately4.

由於本發明省略現有晶粒挑揀設備中的吸取裝置,而是透過該頂觸裝置22的該頂觸件222直接頂觸該第一承載片31,使得對應的該晶粒4經頂起而直接轉移到該第二承載片32上,因此,為了避免該頂觸件222需要過大的距離才能將該等晶粒4由該第一承載片31頂觸到該第二承載片32而造成該頂觸件222頂破該第一承載片31,較佳地,該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32之間的間距為介於0.5mm~4mm。此外,藉由讓該第二承載片32的該設置面321的黏度大於該第一承載片31的該承載面311,能讓該等晶粒4受該頂觸件222頂起時,較輕易的脫離該第一承載片31,並藉由該抵靠件23的抵靠該第二承載片32,以更為穩固的將該晶粒4黏置於該第二承載片32上。Since the present invention omits the suction device in the existing die picking equipment, but directly touches the first carrier sheet 31 through the top contact 222 of the top contact device 22, so that the corresponding die 4 is directly lifted Is transferred to the second carrier sheet 32, therefore, in order to avoid the top contact 222 from being too large to be able to push the die 4 from the first carrier sheet 31 to the second carrier sheet 32, causing the top The contact 222 breaks the first supporting sheet 31. Preferably, the distance between the first supporting sheet 31 and the second supporting sheet 32 is between 0.5 mm and 4 mm. In addition, by making the viscosity of the setting surface 321 of the second supporting sheet 32 greater than the supporting surface 311 of the first supporting sheet 31, the die 4 can be easily lifted by the top contact 222 Detached from the first carrier sheet 31, and by the abutment member 23 against the second carrier sheet 32, the die 4 is adhered to the second carrier sheet 32 more firmly.

參閱圖4至圖6,本發明晶粒轉移設備2的一第二實施例大致與該第一實施例相同,不同之處在於,該第二實施例的該頂觸裝置22、該第一承載片31,及該第二承載片32的設置位置是與該第一實施例相反,且沒有該抵靠件23。詳細地說,於該第二實施例中,主要是要進行該等晶粒4的固晶製程,因此,該第一承載片31仍為具有該等晶粒4的藍膜,該第二承載片32則更換成一具有固晶膠的封裝架,且為了避免該封裝架上的固晶膠流動,因此,將該第二承載片32置於該第一承載片31下方,並將該頂觸裝置22設置於該第一承載片31上方,使該頂觸裝置22的該頂觸件222能於上方往下頂觸該第一承載片31,以將該等晶粒4轉移到下方的該第二承載片32的固晶膠上完成固晶製程。4 to 6, a second embodiment of the die transfer device 2 of the present invention is substantially the same as the first embodiment, except that the top contact device 22 and the first carrier of the second embodiment The setting positions of the sheet 31 and the second supporting sheet 32 are opposite to those of the first embodiment, and there is no abutting member 23. In detail, in the second embodiment, the die bonding process is mainly performed. Therefore, the first carrier sheet 31 is still a blue film with the dies 4, and the second carrier The sheet 32 is replaced with a package frame with die-bonding glue, and in order to prevent the die-bonding glue on the packaging frame from flowing, therefore, the second carrier sheet 32 is placed under the first carrier sheet 31 and the top contact The device 22 is arranged above the first carrier sheet 31, so that the top contact member 222 of the top contact device 22 can touch the first carrier sheet 31 from above to transfer the die 4 to the lower The die bonding process is completed on the die bonding glue of the second carrier sheet 32.

為了更清楚說明前述該本發明該晶粒轉移設備2,茲將以前述該晶粒轉移設備2執行轉移晶粒的方法說明如下。In order to more clearly explain the aforementioned crystal grain transfer device 2 of the present invention, the method of performing the aforementioned crystal grain transfer device 2 to transfer crystal grains is described as follows.

參閱圖7並配合參閱圖3,說明本發明轉移晶粒的方法的一第一實施例,當使用如圖1所示的該晶粒轉移設備2進行晶粒挑揀製程時,本發明轉移晶粒的方法的一實施例包含一準備步驟51、一前置處理步驟52、一設置步驟53、一移動步驟54,及一頂觸轉移步驟55。Referring to FIG. 7 and in conjunction with FIG. 3, a first embodiment of the method for transferring crystal grains of the present invention is illustrated. When the crystal grain transfer device 2 shown in FIG. 1 is used for the die picking process, the present invention transfers crystal grains An embodiment of the method includes a preparation step 51, a pre-processing step 52, a setting step 53, a moving step 54, and a push transfer step 55.

該準備步驟51是準備前述該晶粒轉移設備2、該等晶粒4、該第一承載片31,及該第二承載片32,於本實施例中,該晶粒4是以發光二極體晶粒為例,且於該準備步驟51是將該等晶粒4設置於一初始承載片上(圖未示),該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32是以藍膜進行晶粒挑揀為例做說明。The preparation step 51 is to prepare the aforementioned die transfer device 2, the die 4, the first carrier sheet 31, and the second carrier sheet 32. In this embodiment, the die 4 is a light emitting diode Take bulk die as an example, and in the preparation step 51, the die 4 is placed on an initial carrier sheet (not shown), and the first carrier sheet 31 and the second carrier sheet 32 are crystallized with blue film. Take grain picking as an example.

該前置處理步驟52是將該初始承載片上的各該晶粒4之裸露的一發光面41朝該第一承載片31的該承載面311黏置,並將該初始承載片自該等晶粒4剝離,使該等晶粒4的該等發光面41是黏置於該第一承載片31的該承載面311上。其中,剝離該初始承載片的方式能對該初始承載片加熱或拉伸擴張該初始承載片,以降低其黏度而便於剝離。The pre-processing step 52 is to adhere the exposed light-emitting surface 41 of each die 4 on the initial carrier sheet toward the carrier surface 311 of the first carrier sheet 31, and place the initial carrier sheet from the crystals The particles 4 are peeled off, so that the light-emitting surfaces 41 of the dies 4 are adhered to the supporting surface 311 of the first supporting sheet 31. Wherein, the way of peeling off the initial carrier sheet can heat the initial carrier sheet or stretch the initial carrier sheet to reduce its viscosity and facilitate peeling.

該設置步驟53將設置有該等晶粒4的第一承載片31與該第二承載片32分別設置於該等承載部21上,並讓該等晶粒4位於該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32之間,且在將該第一承載片31設置於其中一該承載部211上時,藉由擴張環(expand ring)拉伸該第一承載片31的周緣,使該第一承載片31擴張而降低其黏度,以易於後續轉移該等晶粒4。In the setting step 53, the first carrier sheet 31 and the second carrier sheet 32 provided with the dies 4 are respectively arranged on the carrier portions 21, and the dies 4 are positioned on the first carrier sheet 31 and Between the second supporting sheets 32, and when the first supporting sheet 31 is placed on one of the supporting portions 211, the peripheral edge of the first supporting sheet 31 is stretched by an expand ring, so that the The first carrier sheet 31 expands to reduce its viscosity, so as to facilitate the subsequent transfer of the dies 4.

該移動步驟54平移該等承載部211,使該第一承載片31上的該等晶粒4對應移動至該頂觸件222的軸線上,並透過影像擷取裝置24檢測該等晶粒4。The moving step 54 translates the supporting portions 211 so that the dies 4 on the first supporting sheet 31 move to the axis of the top contact 222 correspondingly, and detect the dies 4 through the image capturing device 24 .

該頂觸轉移步驟55讓該頂觸件222頂觸該第一承載片31並頂起對應的該晶粒4而直接轉移黏置於該第二承載片32的該設置面321上,以完成晶粒挑揀製程。The top contact transfer step 55 allows the top contact member 222 to contact the first supporting sheet 31 and lift up the corresponding die 4 to directly transfer and adhere to the setting surface 321 of the second supporting sheet 32 to complete Die picking process.

此處要特別說明的是,透過該前置處理步驟52的該初始承載片的輔助,將各該晶粒4的該發光面41覆蓋設置於該第一承載片31的該承載面311時,使該等晶粒4由該第一承載片31轉移到該第二承載片32時,讓該等晶粒4的該等發光面41能反向該第二承載片32的該設置面321裸露。此外,由於是先藉由將該等晶粒4的該等出光面41反置於該第一承載片31上,使得該等晶粒4在該第一承載片31的位置相對於位在該初始承載片上的位置也是對應反置,因此,在進行該等晶粒4的轉移之前,會根據已被翻轉設置的該等晶粒4的位置,對應調整控制軟體進行位置翻轉處理。It should be noted here that when the light-emitting surface 41 of each die 4 is covered and arranged on the supporting surface 311 of the first supporting plate 31 with the aid of the initial carrier sheet in the preprocessing step 52, When the dies 4 are transferred from the first carrier sheet 31 to the second carrier sheet 32, the light emitting surfaces 41 of the dies 4 can be opposite to the setting surface 321 of the second carrier sheet 32 to be exposed . In addition, since the light-emitting surfaces 41 of the die 4 are first placed on the first supporting sheet 31, the positions of the die 4 on the first supporting sheet 31 are relatively The position on the initial carrier sheet is also correspondingly reversed. Therefore, before the transfer of the dies 4, the position of the dies 4 that has been inverted will be adjusted to perform position inversion processing corresponding to the control software.

配合參閱圖6與圖7,說明本發明轉移晶粒的方法的一第二實施例,當要進行該等晶粒4的固晶時,是使用如圖4所示的該晶粒轉移設備2進行晶粒固晶製程,該第二實施例的轉移晶粒的方法的各步驟與前述該第一實施例晶粒挑揀的製程步驟大致相同,不同之處在於,該準備步驟51與該設置步驟53。具體地說,當要進行固晶製程時,該準備步驟51準備的該第二承載片32是準備具有固晶膠的封裝架,於該設置步驟53時,則是將該第一承載片31設置於上方的該承載部211,而將該第二承載片32設置於下方的該承載部211避免固晶膠流動,且該頂觸件222是設置於該第一承載片31上而由上往下頂觸該第一承載片31的各該晶粒4以直接固晶於第二承載片32(封裝架)上。6 and 7, a second embodiment of the method for transferring crystal grains of the present invention is described. When the crystal grains 4 are to be solidified, the crystal grain transfer device 2 shown in FIG. 4 is used. The die bonding process is performed. The steps of the method for transferring die of the second embodiment are substantially the same as the process steps of the die picking of the first embodiment, except that the preparation step 51 and the setting step 53. Specifically, when the die bonding process is to be performed, the second carrier sheet 32 prepared in the preparation step 51 is to prepare a package frame with die attach glue, and in the setting step 53, the first carrier sheet 31 The supporting portion 211 is provided on the upper side, and the supporting portion 211 is provided on the lower side of the second supporting sheet 32 to prevent the flow of the die-bonding glue, and the top contact 222 is provided on the first supporting sheet 31 to prevent the upper Touch each die 4 of the first carrier sheet 31 downward to directly bond the die on the second carrier sheet 32 (package frame).

參閱圖8,說明本發明轉移晶粒的方法的一第三實施例,該第三實施例的轉移晶粒的方法大致與該第一實施例相同,不同之處在於,該第三實施例沒有前置處理步驟52,而另包含一實施於該頂觸轉移步驟55之後的翻轉步驟56。具體地說,當未執行如該第一實施例的前置處理步驟52時,該等晶粒4仍是以其發光面41背向該承載面311設置於該第一承載片31上,而在執行該頂觸轉移步驟55時,該頂觸件222頂觸該等晶粒4的背面,使該等晶粒4的該等發光面41直接轉移黏置於該第二承載片32的該設置面321上,此時,進一步執行該翻轉步驟56,以將該第二承載片32上的各晶粒4的背面朝一第三承載片(圖未示)黏置,使各該晶粒4的該發光面41背向該第三承載片裸露。Referring to FIG. 8, a third embodiment of the method for transferring crystal grains of the present invention is illustrated. The method for transferring crystal grains of the third embodiment is substantially the same as that of the first embodiment, except that the third embodiment does not The pre-processing step 52 further includes a flip step 56 implemented after the top touch transfer step 55. Specifically, when the pre-processing step 52 as in the first embodiment is not performed, the dies 4 are still disposed on the first carrier sheet 31 with their light-emitting surface 41 facing away from the carrier surface 311, and When the top contact transfer step 55 is performed, the top contact member 222 touches the back of the dies 4, so that the light-emitting surfaces 41 of the dies 4 are directly transferred to the second carrier sheet 32. On the setting surface 321, at this time, the turning step 56 is further performed to stick the back surface of each die 4 on the second carrier sheet 32 toward a third carrier sheet (not shown), so that each die 4 The light-emitting surface 41 is exposed away from the third carrier sheet.

綜上所述,本發明的該晶粒轉移設備2省略設置現有晶粒挑揀設備中的吸取裝置,且不僅適用於進行晶粒挑揀製程,也適用於進行固晶製程(只要將其中一承載片更換為具有固晶膠的封裝架即可),讓該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32相向間隔設置,使該等晶粒4位於該第一承載片31與該第二承載片32之間,並直接透過該頂觸件222頂觸該第一承載片31讓對應的該晶粒4直接轉移至該第二承載片32的該設置面321上,無須額外設置吸取裝置,不僅能有效降低設備成本還能提高晶粒轉移效率,故確實能達成本發明的目的。To sum up, the die transfer equipment 2 of the present invention omits the installation of the suction device in the existing die picking equipment, and is not only suitable for the die picking process, but also for the die bond process (as long as one of the carrier sheets Just replace it with a package frame with die-bonding glue), so that the first carrier sheet 31 and the second carrier sheet 32 are arranged oppositely and spaced apart so that the dies 4 are located on the first carrier sheet 31 and the second carrier sheet 32, and directly touch the first supporting sheet 31 through the top contact 222 so that the corresponding die 4 is directly transferred to the setting surface 321 of the second supporting sheet 32, without additional suction device, not only It can effectively reduce the cost of equipment and increase the efficiency of crystal grain transfer, so it can indeed achieve the purpose of the invention.

惟以上所述者,僅為本發明的實施例而已,當不能以此限定本發明實施的範圍,凡是依本發明申請專利範圍及專利說明書內容所作的簡單的等效變化與修飾,皆仍屬本發明專利涵蓋的範圍內。However, the above are only examples of the present invention. When the scope of implementation of the present invention cannot be limited by this, all simple equivalent changes and modifications made in accordance with the scope of the patent application of the present invention and the content of the patent specification still belong to Within the scope of the patent for the present invention.

2‧‧‧晶粒轉移設備31‧‧‧第一承載片20‧‧‧基座311‧‧‧承載面21‧‧‧移動承載裝置32‧‧‧第二承載片211‧‧‧承載部321‧‧‧設置面22‧‧‧頂觸裝置4‧‧‧晶粒221‧‧‧外環套41‧‧‧發光面222‧‧‧頂觸件51‧‧‧準備步驟23‧‧‧抵靠件52‧‧‧前置處理步驟231‧‧‧管壁53‧‧‧設置步驟232‧‧‧通孔54‧‧‧移動步驟233‧‧‧凹槽55‧‧‧頂觸轉移步驟24‧‧‧影像擷取裝置56‧‧‧翻轉步驟 2‧‧‧Die transfer equipment 31‧‧‧First carrier piece 20‧‧‧Base 311‧‧‧carrying surface 21‧‧‧mobile carrier device 32‧‧‧second carrier piece 211‧‧‧carrying part 321 ‧‧‧Setting surface 22‧‧‧Top contact device 4‧‧‧Die 221‧‧‧Outer ring sleeve 41‧‧‧Light emitting surface 222‧‧‧Top contact 51‧‧‧Preparation step 23‧‧‧Abut Piece 52‧‧‧Pre-processing step 231‧‧‧Pipe wall 53‧‧‧Setting step 232‧‧‧Through hole 54‧‧‧Movement step 233‧‧‧Groove 55‧‧‧Top contact transfer step 24‧‧ ‧Image capture device 56‧‧‧Flip step

本發明的其他的特徵及功效,將於參照圖式的實施方式中清楚地呈現,其中: 圖1是一局部立體圖,說明本發明晶粒轉移設備一第一實施例; 圖2是一沿圖1的一直線II-II所取得的局部剖面示意圖,輔助說明晶粒轉移設備的該第一實施例; 圖3局部剖面示意圖,說明該第一實施例的一第一承載片、一第二承載片、一頂觸裝置,及多個晶粒之間的關係; 圖4一局部立體圖,說明本發明晶粒轉移設備一第二實施例; 圖5一沿圖4的一直線V-V所取得的局部剖面示意圖,輔助說明晶粒轉移設備的該第二實施例; 圖6局部剖面示意圖,說明該第二實施例的該第一承載片、該第二承載片、該頂觸裝置,及該等晶粒之間的關係; 圖7是一流程示意圖,說明以圖1及圖4的該晶粒轉移設備進行轉移晶粒的方法的一第一實施例與一第二實施例;及 圖8是一流程示意圖,說明以圖1的該晶粒轉移設備進行轉移晶粒的方法的一第三實施例。Other features and effects of the present invention will be clearly presented in the embodiments with reference to the drawings, in which: Figure 1 is a partial perspective view illustrating a first embodiment of the die transfer device of the present invention; Figure 2 is a view along the way A schematic partial cross-sectional view taken along the line II-II of 1 to assist in explaining the first embodiment of the die transfer device; Fig. 3 is a schematic partial cross-sectional schematic diagram illustrating a first carrier sheet and a second carrier sheet of the first embodiment 1. A top contact device and the relationship between a plurality of dies; Fig. 4 is a partial three-dimensional view illustrating a second embodiment of the die transfer device of the present invention; Fig. 5 is a schematic partial cross-sectional view taken along the line VV of Fig. 4 , To assist in explaining the second embodiment of the die transfer equipment; Fig. 6 is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram illustrating the first carrier sheet, the second carrier sheet, the top contact device, and the dies of the second embodiment 7 is a schematic flow chart illustrating a first embodiment and a second embodiment of the method of transferring the crystal grains with the crystal grain transfer device of FIGS. 1 and 4; and FIG. 8 is a schematic flow chart A third embodiment of the method for transferring crystal grains by using the crystal grain transfer device of FIG. 1 is described.

22‧‧‧頂觸裝置 22‧‧‧Top contact device

221‧‧‧外環套 221‧‧‧Outer ring sleeve

222‧‧‧頂觸件 222‧‧‧Top contact

23‧‧‧抵靠件 23‧‧‧Abutment

231‧‧‧管壁 231‧‧‧Tube Wall

232‧‧‧通孔 232‧‧‧Through hole

233‧‧‧凹槽 233‧‧‧ groove

31‧‧‧第一承載片 31‧‧‧First carrier sheet

311‧‧‧承載面 311‧‧‧Loading surface

32‧‧‧第二承載片 32‧‧‧Second Carrier Sheet

321‧‧‧設置面 321‧‧‧setting surface

4‧‧‧晶粒 4‧‧‧grain

41‧‧‧發光面 41‧‧‧Emitting surface

Claims (5)

一種晶粒轉移設備,適用於將一第一承載片上的多個晶粒轉移至一第二承載片,該晶粒轉移設備包含:一移動承載裝置,包括二相向間隔且可相對平移的承載部,該等承載部分別用來供該第一承載片與該第二承載片設置,並讓該第一承載片上的該等晶粒位於該第一承載片與該第二承載片之間;一頂觸裝置,包括一位於該第一承載片反向該等晶粒的一側的頂觸件,該頂觸件能頂觸該第一承載片讓對應的該晶粒轉移至該第二承載片上;一抵靠件,對應該頂觸件的一軸線地位於該第二承載片之反向該等晶粒的一側;及一影像擷取裝置,對應該抵靠件的一軸線設置,該抵靠件位於該第二承載片與該影像擷取裝置之間,該抵靠件具有一界定出一沿該軸線的通孔的管壁,及一貫穿該管壁而與該通孔相連通的凹槽。 A crystal grain transfer device is suitable for transferring a plurality of crystal grains on a first carrier sheet to a second carrier sheet. The crystal grain transfer device includes: a mobile carrying device, including two oppositely spaced and relatively translational carrying parts , The supporting parts are respectively used for setting the first supporting sheet and the second supporting sheet, and allowing the dies on the first supporting sheet to be located between the first supporting sheet and the second supporting sheet; The top contact device includes a top contact member located on the side of the first carrier sheet opposite to the die, the top contact member can touch the first carrier sheet to transfer the corresponding die to the second carrier On the chip; an abutting member, corresponding to an axis of the top contact member, is located on the side of the second carrier sheet opposite to the crystal grains; and an image capturing device is arranged corresponding to an axis of the abutting member, The abutting piece is located between the second carrier sheet and the image capturing device, and the abutting piece has a pipe wall defining a through hole along the axis, and a pipe wall that penetrates the pipe wall and is connected to the through hole Through the groove. 如請求項1所述的晶粒轉移設備,其中,該第一承載片與該第二承載片皆為藍膜。 The die transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the first carrier sheet and the second carrier sheet are both blue films. 如請求項2所述的晶粒轉移設備,其中,該第一承載片具有一承載該等晶粒的承載面,該第二承載片具有一供該等晶粒設置的設置面,該設置面的黏度大於該承載面。 The die transfer device according to claim 2, wherein the first supporting sheet has a supporting surface for supporting the crystal grains, and the second supporting sheet has a setting surface on which the crystal grains are arranged, and the setting surface The viscosity is greater than the bearing surface. 如請求項3所述的晶粒轉移設備,其中,該等晶粒為發光二極體晶粒,且各該晶粒的一發光面面向該第一承載片的該承載面設置。 The crystal grain transfer device according to claim 3, wherein the crystal grains are light emitting diode crystal grains, and a light emitting surface of each of the crystal grains is disposed facing the carrying surface of the first carrier sheet. 如請求項1所述的晶粒轉移設備,其中,該第一承載片為藍膜,該第二承載片為具有固晶膠的封裝架。 The die transfer device according to claim 1, wherein the first carrier sheet is a blue film, and the second carrier sheet is a package frame with die attach glue.
TW106135151A 2017-10-13 2017-10-13 Crystal grain transfer equipment and method for transferring crystal grains using the equipment TWI713131B (en)

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