TWI710856B - Chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition and insulation film prepared from the same - Google Patents

Chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition and insulation film prepared from the same Download PDF

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TWI710856B
TWI710856B TW106126571A TW106126571A TWI710856B TW I710856 B TWI710856 B TW I710856B TW 106126571 A TW106126571 A TW 106126571A TW 106126571 A TW106126571 A TW 106126571A TW I710856 B TWI710856 B TW I710856B
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carbons
resin composition
chemically amplified
photosensitive resin
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TW201823867A (en
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任玟柱
金鍾伯
朴漢雨
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南韓商東友精細化工有限公司
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/075Silicon-containing compounds
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • G03F7/027Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds
    • G03F7/032Non-macromolecular photopolymerisable compounds having carbon-to-carbon double bonds, e.g. ethylenic compounds with binders
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L29/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by an alcohol, ether, aldehydo, ketonic, acetal or ketal radical; Compositions of hydrolysed polymers of esters of unsaturated alcohols with saturated carboxylic acids; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
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    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L33/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and only one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides or nitriles thereof; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L33/04Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
    • C08L33/06Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, which oxygen atoms are present only as part of the carboxyl radical
    • C08L33/062Copolymers with monomers not covered by C08L33/06
    • C08L33/068Copolymers with monomers not covered by C08L33/06 containing glycidyl groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L83/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing silicon with or without sulfur, nitrogen, oxygen or carbon only; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L83/04Polysiloxanes
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/133345Insulating layers
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/004Photosensitive materials
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B3/00Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties
    • H01B3/18Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances
    • H01B3/30Insulators or insulating bodies characterised by the insulating materials; Selection of materials for their insulating or dielectric properties mainly consisting of organic substances plastics; resins; waxes
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K3/00Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
    • H05K3/22Secondary treatment of printed circuits
    • H05K3/28Applying non-metallic protective coatings
    • H05K3/285Permanent coating compositions
    • H05K3/287Photosensitive compositions

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
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  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Materials For Photolithography (AREA)
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  • Exposure And Positioning Against Photoresist Photosensitive Materials (AREA)

Abstract

本發明提供一種能夠得到圖案的密合性與均一性優異的絕緣膜的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物及由其製造的絕緣膜。本發明係關於一種化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物及由其製造的絕緣膜。更詳細地說,係關於一種化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物及由其製造的絕緣膜,該化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物係藉由包含(A)黏接劑樹脂、(B)光酸產生劑及(C)溶劑,能夠得到圖案的密合性與均一性優異的絕緣膜,其中(A)黏接劑樹脂包含(a-1)酚性羥基或羧基的至少一部分用酸分解性基團保護的樹脂、(a-2)含有環氧基的丙烯酸系樹脂及(a-3)矽氧烷樹脂。 The present invention provides a chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition capable of obtaining an insulating film excellent in pattern adhesion and uniformity, and an insulating film produced therefrom. The present invention relates to a chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition and an insulating film produced therefrom. In more detail, it relates to a chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition and an insulating film produced therefrom. The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition contains (A) a binder resin and (B) a photoacid. The generator and (C) solvent can obtain an insulating film with excellent pattern adhesion and uniformity, wherein (A) the adhesive resin contains (a-1) at least a part of the phenolic hydroxyl group or the carboxyl group with an acid-decomposable group Group-protected resin, (a-2) epoxy-containing acrylic resin, and (a-3) silicone resin.

Description

化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物及由其製造的絕緣膜 Chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition and insulating film produced therefrom

本發明係關於一種化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物(chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition)及由其製造的絕緣膜。 The present invention relates to a chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition (chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition) and an insulating film produced therefrom.

在薄膜電晶體(thin film transistor,TFT)型的液晶顯示裝置等顯示裝置中,作為用於保護TFT(薄膜電晶體)電路、使其絕緣的保護膜,以往使用了氮化矽等無機系保護膜。但是,由於介電常數高,因此存在有開口率未提高的問題,為了消除該問題,傾向於更加需要介電常數低的有機絕緣膜。 In display devices such as thin film transistor (TFT) type liquid crystal display devices, as a protective film for protecting and insulating TFT (thin film transistor) circuits, inorganic protective films such as silicon nitride have been used. membrane. However, since the dielectric constant is high, there is a problem that the aperture ratio does not increase. In order to eliminate this problem, an organic insulating film with a low dielectric constant tends to be more required.

作為此種有機絕緣膜,一般使用感光性樹脂,其為經由光與電子束而進行化學反應、對於特定溶劑的溶解度變化的高分子化合物。然後,透過由上述有機絕緣膜的光反應引起的高分子的極性變化與交聯反應來進行電路圖案的微細加工。特別地,上述有機絕緣膜材料利用了曝光後的對於鹼水溶液等溶劑的溶解性的變化特性。 As such an organic insulating film, a photosensitive resin is generally used, which is a polymer compound that undergoes a chemical reaction via light and an electron beam and changes its solubility in a specific solvent. Then, the microfabrication of the circuit pattern is performed through the change in the polarity of the polymer caused by the photoreaction of the organic insulating film and the crosslinking reaction. In particular, the above-mentioned organic insulating film material utilizes the changing characteristics of the solubility to a solvent such as an alkaline aqueous solution after exposure.

上述有機絕緣膜係根據經感光的部分對於顯影的溶解度而分類為正型及負型。正型光阻劑是使曝光了的部分溶解於顯影液而形成圖案的方式,負型光阻劑是曝光了的部分在顯影液中不溶解、使沒有曝光的部分溶解而形成圖案的方式。 The above-mentioned organic insulating film is classified into a positive type and a negative type according to the solubility of the photosensitive portion for development. The positive photoresist is a method in which the exposed part is dissolved in a developer to form a pattern, and the negative photoresist is a method in which the exposed part is insoluble in the developer and the unexposed part is dissolved to form a pattern.

其中,就正型有機絕緣膜而言,藉由使用鹼水溶液,能夠避免使用負型有機絕緣膜中使用的有機顯影液。由此,不僅在作業環境方面是有利的,而且在理論上能夠防止沒有暴露於紫外線的部分的溶脹現象,因此具有提高解析度的優點。另外,還具有如下優點:在形成了有機膜後,容易藉由剝離液而除去,製程中的不良面板產生時,藉由除去有機膜,基板回收及再使用性係顯著提高。 Among them, for the positive organic insulating film, by using an alkaline aqueous solution, it is possible to avoid the use of the organic developer used in the negative organic insulating film. This is not only advantageous in terms of the working environment, but also theoretically can prevent the swelling phenomenon of the part that is not exposed to ultraviolet rays, so it has the advantage of improving the resolution. In addition, it also has the following advantages: After the organic film is formed, it is easily removed by a peeling liquid, and when a defective panel in the process occurs, by removing the organic film, the substrate recovery and reusability are significantly improved.

特別地,作為此種有機絕緣膜,在構成液晶顯示裝置的絕緣膜等時,對於上述絕緣膜要求有優異的絕緣性、在基板上塗布時用於減小介面處應力的低的熱膨脹性、物理上強韌的特性等。 In particular, as such an organic insulating film, when constituting an insulating film of a liquid crystal display device, etc., the insulating film is required to have excellent insulation, low thermal expansion for reducing stress at the interface when it is coated on a substrate, and Physically tough characteristics, etc.

進而,上述絕緣膜、保護膜等必然與金屬、矽化合物等形成介面,此時優異的密合力在元件的可靠性方面是非常重要的要素。為了提供電路間的相互連接通路,絕緣膜會經歷微細圖案的形成過程。此時,如果對絕緣膜自身賦予感光性,則能夠減少以往在絕緣膜上塗布另外的光阻劑而形成圖案的製程,因此能夠更簡單地形成微細圖案。 Furthermore, the aforementioned insulating film, protective film, etc. inevitably form an interface with metals, silicon compounds, and the like. In this case, excellent adhesion is a very important element in terms of device reliability. In order to provide interconnection paths between circuits, the insulating film undergoes a process of forming fine patterns. At this time, if photosensitivity is imparted to the insulating film itself, it is possible to reduce the conventional process of applying another photoresist on the insulating film to form a pattern, so that a fine pattern can be formed more easily.

出於此種理由,對於上述正型有機絕緣膜組合物而 言,正在積極地進行採用下述組合物的研究:以作為代表性的黏接劑樹脂而使用的丙烯酸系感光性樹脂為首,在酚醛清漆樹脂系、聚醯亞胺或矽氧烷系等的黏接劑樹脂中添加了賦予了感光性的化合物(PAC,photo active compound)等。最近上述絕緣膜已商業化,銷售使用了上述絕緣膜的各種元件的時刻已到來。 For this reason, for the above-mentioned positive organic insulating film composition, studies using the following compositions are actively being conducted: Acrylic photosensitive resins used as representative adhesive resins are the Novolac resin, polyimide, silicone and other adhesive resins are added with photosensitive compounds (PAC, photo active compound). Recently, the above-mentioned insulating film has been commercialized, and the time has come to sell various components using the above-mentioned insulating film.

特別地,在必須將絕緣膜形成於矽氮化膜的情況下,為了提高密合力,用六甲基二矽氮烷(hexamethyldisilazane,HDMS)預先對矽氮化膜進行表面處理,但HDMS是對人體非常有害的物質。 In particular, when the insulating film must be formed on the silicon nitride film, in order to improve the adhesion, the silicon nitride film is surface treated with hexamethyldisilazane (HDMS) in advance, but HDMS is Very harmful substances to the human body.

為了解決此種問題,韓國公開專利第10-2010-0049687號中揭露了一種正型感光性樹脂組合物,其包含:經具有不飽和烴基的化合物改性的酚醛樹脂、在光的作用下生成酸的化合物、熱交聯劑與溶劑。但是,感度並不良好,另外,如果不使用HDMS,則依然沒有獲得充分的密合性。 In order to solve this problem, Korean Laid-open Patent No. 10-2010-0049687 discloses a positive photosensitive resin composition comprising: a phenol resin modified with a compound having an unsaturated hydrocarbon group, which is formed under the action of light Acidic compounds, thermal crosslinking agents and solvents. However, the sensitivity is not good, and if HDMS is not used, sufficient adhesion is still not obtained.

現有技術文獻 Prior art literature

專利文獻 Patent literature

【特許文獻1】 【Patent Document 1】

韓國公開專利第10-2010-0049687號公報 Korean Patent Publication No. 10-2010-0049687

本發明的目的在於提供一種與基板的密合性優異的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物。 The object of the present invention is to provide a chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition having excellent adhesion to a substrate.

另外,本發明的目的在於提供一種感度、所形成的圖案的透過度與傾斜度優異的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物。 In addition, an object of the present invention is to provide a chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition having excellent sensitivity, transparency and gradient of the formed pattern.

進而,本發明的目的在於提供一種用上述化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物製造的絕緣膜。 Furthermore, an object of the present invention is to provide an insulating film produced from the chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition.

1.一種化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其包含:包含(a-1)酚性羥基或羧基的至少一部分用酸分解性基團保護的樹脂、(a-2)含有環氧基的丙烯酸系樹脂與(a-3)矽氧烷樹脂的(A)黏接劑樹脂、(B)光酸產生劑、及(C)溶劑。 1. A chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition comprising: (a-1) a resin in which at least a part of a phenolic hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group is protected with an acid-decomposable group, and (a-2) an epoxy group-containing acrylic resin (A) Binder resin, (B) photoacid generator, and (C) solvent with (a-3) silicone resin.

2.上述第1項的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,上述(a-1)樹脂係藉由包含下述的化學式1、化學式2、化學式3與化學式4所示的單體中的至少一個進行聚合而成。 2. The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to the above item 1, wherein the resin (a-1) includes at least one of the monomers represented by the following chemical formula 1, chemical formula 2, chemical formula 3, and chemical formula 4 It is made by polymerization.

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0004-1
[化學式1中,R為經碳數1至6的烷基取代或未經取代的碳數1至6的烷基;四氫吡喃基;或者經碳數1至6的烷氧基或碳數4至8的環烷氧基取代或未經取代的碳數1至6的烷基。]
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0004-1
[In Chemical Formula 1, R is an alkyl group with 1 to 6 carbons substituted or unsubstituted by an alkyl group with 1 to 6 carbons; tetrahydropyranyl; or an alkoxy group with 1 to 6 carbons or carbon Cycloalkoxy substituted or unsubstituted alkyl having 1 to 6 carbons having 4 to 8. ]

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0005-2
[化學式2中,R1為氫原子或甲基,R2為碳數1至6的烷基或碳數4至8的環烷基。]
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0005-2
[In Chemical Formula 2, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons or a cycloalkyl group having 4 to 8 carbons. ]

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0005-3
[化學式3中,R1為氫原子或甲基,R2為碳數3至8的伸烷基,R3為碳數1至6的烷基或碳數4至8的環烷基。]
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0005-3
[In Chemical Formula 3, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 2 is an alkylene group having 3 to 8 carbons, and R 3 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons or a cycloalkyl group having 4 to 8 carbons. ]

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0005-4
[化學式4中,R1為氫原子或甲基,R2為碳數1至6的伸烷基或碳數4至8的伸環烷基,R3為碳數1至6的烷基或碳數4至8的環烷基。]
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0005-4
[In chemical formula 4, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbons or a cycloalkylene group having 4 to 8 carbons, and R 3 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons or Cycloalkyl having 4 to 8 carbons. ]

3.上述第1項的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,相對於上述(a-1)樹脂全體,以20至60莫耳%含有由上述化學式1至4的上述單體所形成的重複單元。 3. The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to the above item 1, wherein the repeating unit formed from the monomer of the above chemical formula 1 to 4 is contained at 20 to 60 mol% with respect to the entire resin (a-1) .

4.上述第1項的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,上述(a-1)樹脂的重量平均分子量為5,000至35,000。 4. The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to the above item 1, wherein the weight average molecular weight of the resin (a-1) is 5,000 to 35,000.

5.上述第1項的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,上述(a-2)樹脂係藉由包含由下述化學式5或化學式6表示的單體進行聚合而成。 5. The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to the above item 1, wherein the (a-2) resin is formed by polymerizing a monomer represented by the following Chemical Formula 5 or Chemical Formula 6.

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0006-5
[化學式5中,R1為氫原子或甲基,R2為碳數1至6的伸烷基,R3與R4相互獨立地為氫原子或碳數1至6的烷基、或者可以相互連接而形成碳數3至8的環,m為1至6的整數。]
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0006-5
[In chemical formula 5, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbons, and R 3 and R 4 are independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons, or may They are connected to each other to form a ring having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and m is an integer of 1 to 6. ]

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0006-6
[化學式6中,R1為氫原子或甲基,R2為碳數1至6的伸烷基,R3與R4相互獨立地為氫原子或碳數1至6的烷基、或者可以相互連接而 形成碳數3至8的環。]
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0006-6
[In Chemical Formula 6, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbons, and R 3 and R 4 are independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons, or may Connect to each other to form a ring with 3 to 8 carbon atoms. ]

6.上述第5項的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,相對於上述(a-2)樹脂全體,以5至60莫耳%含有由上述化學式5或化學式6表示的單體所形成的重複單元。 6. The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to the above item 5, wherein the resin composition (a-2) contains 5 to 60 mol% of repeats formed from the monomer represented by the chemical formula 5 or 6 unit.

7.上述第1項的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,上述(a-2)樹脂的重量平均分子量為5,000至40,000。 7. The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to the above item 1, wherein the weight average molecular weight of the resin (a-2) is 5,000 to 40,000.

8.上述第1項的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,上述(a-3)樹脂是藉由包含由下述的化學式7、化學式8與化學式9表示的單體進行聚合而成的樹脂。 8. The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to the above item 1, wherein the (a-3) resin is a resin obtained by polymerizing monomers represented by the following Chemical Formula 7, Chemical Formula 8, and Chemical Formula 9 below.

[化學式7]Si(OR1)4[化學式7中,R1相互獨立地為氫原子或碳數1至5的直鏈或分支鏈的烷基。] [Chemical Formula 7] Si(OR 1 ) 4 [In Chemical Formula 7, R 1 is independently a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. ]

[化學式8]CH3Si(OR2)3[化學式8中,R2相互獨立地為氫原子或碳數1至5的直鏈或分支鏈的烷基。] [Chemical formula 8] CH 3 Si(OR 2 ) 3 [In Chemical formula 8, R 2 is independently a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. ]

[化學式9]C6H5Si(OR3)3[化學式9中,R3相互獨立地為氫原子或碳數1至5的直鏈或分支鏈的烷基。] [Chemical Formula 9] C 6 H 5 Si(OR 3 ) 3 [In Chemical Formula 9, R 3 is independently a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. ]

9.上述第8項的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其 中,相對於(a-3)樹脂全體,含有10至60莫耳%的由化學式7表示的單體所形成的重複單元、10至60莫耳%的由化學式8表示的單體所形成的重複單元、10至60莫耳%的由化學式9表示的單體所形成的重複單元。 9. The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to the above item 8, which contains 10 to 60 mol% of the repeating unit formed by the monomer represented by Chemical Formula 7, relative to the entire resin (a-3), and 10 to 60 Mole% of the repeating unit formed by the monomer represented by Chemical Formula 8, 10 to 60 mol% of the repeating unit formed by the monomer represented by Chemical Formula 9.

10.上述第1項的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,上述(a-3)樹脂的重量平均分子量為500至20,000。 10. The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to the above item 1, wherein the weight average molecular weight of the resin (a-3) is 500 to 20,000.

11.上述第1項的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,相對於全部黏接劑樹脂100重量份,上述黏接劑樹脂含有(a-1)樹脂30至55重量份、(a-2)樹脂30至60重量份及(a-3)樹脂1至25重量份。 11. The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to the above item 1, wherein the adhesive resin contains (a-1) 30 to 55 parts by weight of resin and (a-2) relative to 100 parts by weight of the total adhesive resin 30 to 60 parts by weight of resin and (a-3) 1 to 25 parts by weight of resin.

12.上述第1項的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,上述光酸產生劑為選自重氮鹽系、鏻鹽系、鋶鹽系、碘鎓鹽系、醯亞胺磺酸酯系、肟磺酸酯系、重氮雙碸系、雙碸系、鄰-硝基苄基磺酸酯系、三嗪系化合物中的一種以上。 12. The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to the above item 1, wherein the photoacid generator is selected from the group consisting of diazonium salt, phosphonium salt, sulfonate, iodonium salt, imidate sulfonate, and oxime One or more of sulfonate compounds, diazobismuth compounds, diazide compounds, o-nitrobenzylsulfonate compounds, and triazine compounds.

13.上述第1項的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,上述溶劑為選自醚類、乙酸酯類、酯類、酮類、醯胺類及內酯類中的一種以上。 13. The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to the above item 1, wherein the solvent is one or more selected from ethers, acetates, esters, ketones, amides, and lactones.

14.一種將上述第1至13項的任一項所述的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物固化而成的絕緣膜。 14. An insulating film obtained by curing the chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to any one of the above items 1 to 13.

15.一種圖像顯示裝置,其具有上述第14項所述的絕緣膜。 15. An image display device having the insulating film described in the above item 14.

如果使用本發明的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,則能夠得到圖案的密合性及均一性優異的絕緣膜。 If the chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is used, an insulating film excellent in pattern adhesion and uniformity can be obtained.

另外,如果使用本發明的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,則能夠獲得高感度及顯著改善的透射率。 In addition, if the chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition of the present invention is used, it is possible to obtain high sensitivity and significantly improved transmittance.

本發明的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物的解析度優異、流動性得到改善、加工容易。 The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition of the present invention has excellent resolution, improved fluidity, and easy processing.

<化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物> <Chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition>

本發明的實施態樣提供一種化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其藉由包含:包含(a-1)酚性羥基或羧基的至少一部分用酸分解性基團保護的樹脂、(a-2)含有環氧基的丙烯酸系樹脂及(a-3)矽氧烷樹脂的(A)黏接劑樹脂、(B)光酸產生劑、及(C)溶劑,能夠得到圖案的密合性與均一性優異的絕緣膜。 The embodiment of the present invention provides a chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition comprising: (a-1) a resin in which at least a part of a phenolic hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group is protected with an acid-decomposable group, (a-2 ) Acrylic resins containing epoxy groups and (a-3) silicone resins (A) adhesive resins, (B) photoacid generators, and (C) solvents can achieve pattern adhesion and Insulating film with excellent uniformity.

以下對根據本發明的實施態樣的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物詳細地說明。 Hereinafter, the chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail.

(A)黏接劑樹脂 (A) Adhesive resin

本發明涉及的黏接劑樹脂係包含(a-1)酚性羥基或羧基的至少一部分用酸分解性基團保護的樹脂、(a-2)含有環氧基的丙烯酸系樹脂及(a-3)矽氧烷樹脂等三種樹脂。 The adhesive resin system of the present invention includes (a-1) a resin in which at least a part of a phenolic hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group is protected with an acid-decomposable group, (a-2) an epoxy-containing acrylic resin, and (a- 3) Three kinds of resins including silicone resin.

本發明的感光性樹脂組合物係藉由包含上述的三種 樹脂作為黏接劑樹脂,從而能夠形成與基板的密合性及均一性優異的感光性圖案。特別地,即使對於矽氮化膜,也能夠在沒有用HMDS進行處理的情況下發揮優異的密合性。 The photosensitive resin composition of the present invention can form a photosensitive pattern excellent in adhesion and uniformity to a substrate by including the above-mentioned three kinds of resins as binder resins. In particular, even for silicon nitride films, excellent adhesion can be exhibited without processing with HMDS.

[酚性羥基或羧基的至少一部分用酸分解性基團保護的樹脂(a-1)] [Resin in which at least a part of phenolic hydroxyl group or carboxyl group is protected with acid-decomposable group (a-1)]

(a-1)樹脂係發揮在曝光時利用光酸產生劑對固化圖案賦予溶解性的功能。 (a-1) The resin system exhibits a function of imparting solubility to a cured pattern with a photoacid generator during exposure.

(a-1)樹脂是含有酚性羥基或羧基的至少一部分用酸分解性基團保護的官能團的樹脂,對上述官能團並無特別限制,可列舉藉由包含下述的化學式1、化學式2、化學式3與化學式4所示的單體中的至少一個進行聚合而成的樹脂。 (a-1) The resin is a resin containing a functional group in which at least a part of a phenolic hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group is protected with an acid-decomposable group. The above-mentioned functional group is not particularly limited, and it can be exemplified by including the following chemical formula 1, chemical formula 2, A resin obtained by polymerizing at least one of the monomers shown in Chemical Formula 3 and Chemical Formula 4.

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0010-7
[化學式1中,R為經碳數1至6的烷基取代或未經取代的碳數1至6的烷基;四氫吡喃基;或者經碳數1至6的烷氧基或碳數4至8的環烷氧基取代或未經取代的碳數1至6的烷基。]
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0010-7
[In Chemical Formula 1, R is an alkyl group with 1 to 6 carbons substituted or unsubstituted by an alkyl group with 1 to 6 carbons; tetrahydropyranyl; or an alkoxy group with 1 to 6 carbons or carbon Cycloalkoxy substituted or unsubstituted alkyl having 1 to 6 carbons having 4 to 8. ]

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0011-8
[化學式2中,R1為氫原子或甲基,R2為碳數1至6的烷基或碳數4至8的環烷基。]
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0011-8
[In Chemical Formula 2, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons or a cycloalkyl group having 4 to 8 carbons. ]

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0011-9
[化學式3中,R1為氫原子或甲基,R2為碳數3至8的伸烷基,R3為碳數1至6的烷基或碳數4至8的環烷基。]
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0011-9
[In Chemical Formula 3, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 2 is an alkylene group having 3 to 8 carbons, and R 3 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons or a cycloalkyl group having 4 to 8 carbons. ]

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0011-10
[化學式4中,R1為氫原子或甲基,R2為碳數1至6的伸烷基或碳數4至8的伸環烷基,R3為碳數1至6的烷基或碳數4至8的環烷基。]
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0011-10
[In chemical formula 4, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbons or a cycloalkylene group having 4 to 8 carbons, and R 3 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons or Cycloalkyl having 4 to 8 carbons. ]

在(a-1)樹脂中,由上述化學式1至4表示的單體所形成的重複單元由於能夠根據共聚的其他單體的具體種類等而適當地混合,因此對含量及混合比並無特別限定,例如,從圖案形成的觀點出發,較佳係相對於(a-1)樹脂全體,以20至60莫耳%含有而聚合。 In the resin (a-1), the repeating units formed by the monomers represented by the above chemical formulas 1 to 4 can be appropriately mixed according to the specific types of other monomers to be copolymerized, so there is no special content and mixing ratio. The limitation is, for example, from the viewpoint of pattern formation, it is preferable to polymerize by containing 20 to 60 mol% with respect to the entire resin (a-1).

(a-1)樹脂可進一步包含由具有(沒有被酸分解性基團保護的)酚性羥基或羧基的單體所形成的重複單元。作為此種單體,可列舉出上述的具有羧基的烯屬不飽和單體、羥基苯乙烯、羥基甲基苯乙烯等。 (a-1) The resin may further include a repeating unit formed from a monomer having a phenolic hydroxyl group or a carboxyl group (not protected by an acid-decomposable group). Examples of such monomers include the above-mentioned ethylenically unsaturated monomers having a carboxyl group, hydroxystyrene, and hydroxymethylstyrene.

從殘膜率的改善及殘渣減少的觀點出發,(a-1)樹脂較佳的重量平均分子量為5,000至35,000,更佳為5,000至20,000。 From the viewpoint of improvement of the residual film rate and reduction of residues, the weight average molecular weight of the (a-1) resin is preferably 5,000 to 35,000, more preferably 5,000 to 20,000.

[含有環氧基的丙烯酸系樹脂(a-2)] [Epoxy-containing acrylic resin (a-2)]

本發明涉及的丙烯酸系樹脂(a-2)為含有環氧基的樹脂,由於可以熱固化,因此可以形成耐久性更高的圖案。熱固化能夠在例如後烘焙製程中進行。 The acrylic resin (a-2) according to the present invention is an epoxy group-containing resin, and since it can be thermally cured, a pattern with higher durability can be formed. Thermal curing can be performed in, for example, a post-baking process.

為了將環氧基導入丙烯酸系樹脂,本發明的一實施態樣涉及的(a-2)樹脂可藉由包含下述化學式5所示的單體進行聚合而成。 In order to introduce an epoxy group into an acrylic resin, the (a-2) resin according to an embodiment of the present invention can be formed by polymerizing a monomer represented by the following chemical formula 5.

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0013-11
[化學式5中,R1為氫原子或甲基,R2為碳數1至6的伸烷基,R3與R4相互獨立地為氫原子或碳數1至6的烷基、或者可以相互連接而形成碳數3至8的環,m為1至6的整數。]
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0013-11
[In chemical formula 5, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbons, and R 3 and R 4 are independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons, or may They are connected to each other to form a ring having 3 to 8 carbon atoms, and m is an integer of 1 to 6. ]

化學式5所示的單體係含有與R2鄰接的氧原子,在鏈中含有氧原子的情況下,單鍵的旋轉半徑增大,玻璃化轉變溫度降低,流動性得以改善,加工變得容易。 Chemical Formula 5 shown a single system containing an oxygen atom adjacent to R 2, the case of containing oxygen atoms in the chain, increasing the rotation radius of a single bond, the glass transition temperature decreases, the fluidity is improved, can be easily processed .

另外,在化學式5中,藉由m的調整,能夠調節單體的長度,由此能夠調整形成的圖案的斜度。這種情況下,藉由使圖案的斜度降低,在透明電極的蒸鍍時能夠防止固化膜的脫落、裂紋的產生。 In addition, in Chemical Formula 5, by adjusting m, the length of the monomer can be adjusted, and thus the slope of the formed pattern can be adjusted. In this case, by reducing the gradient of the pattern, it is possible to prevent the cured film from falling off and cracks during the vapor deposition of the transparent electrode.

進而,作為本發明的另一實施態樣,本發明涉及的(a-2)樹脂能夠藉由包含下述化學式6所示的單體進行聚合而成,以導入環氧基。 Furthermore, as another embodiment of the present invention, the (a-2) resin according to the present invention can be formed by polymerizing a monomer represented by the following chemical formula 6 to introduce epoxy groups.

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0013-12
[化學式6中,R1為氫原子或甲基,R2為碳數1至6的伸烷基,R3與R4相互獨立地為氫原子或碳數1至6的烷基、或者能夠相互連接而 形成碳數3至8的環。]
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0013-12
[In chemical formula 6, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbons, and R 3 and R 4 are independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons, or can Connect to each other to form a ring with 3 to 8 carbon atoms. ]

化學式6所示的單體具有改善聚合的樹脂的透射率的優點。 The monomer represented by Chemical Formula 6 has the advantage of improving the transmittance of the polymerized resin.

(a-2)樹脂中,含有環氧基的重複單元、例如上述化學式5或6表示的單體所形成的重複單元由於能夠根據共聚的其他單體的具體種類等而適當地混合,因此對含量及混合比並無特別限定。例如,相對於(a-2)樹脂全體,以5莫耳%至60莫耳%含有而聚合,這從透明性的改善、加工容易性的改善及將調整圖案的斜度、在透明電極的蒸鍍時防止固化膜的裂紋發生的效果最大化的觀點出發係較佳的。 (a-2) In the resin, repeating units containing epoxy groups, for example, repeating units formed by monomers represented by the above chemical formula 5 or 6 can be appropriately mixed according to the specific types of other monomers to be copolymerized. The content and mixing ratio are not particularly limited. For example, relative to the entire resin (a-2), it is polymerized at 5 mol% to 60 mol%. This improves the transparency, the ease of processing, and adjusts the gradient of the pattern. It is preferable from the viewpoint of maximizing the effect of preventing the occurrence of cracks in the cured film during vapor deposition.

(a-2)樹脂在上述化學式5或化學式6的單體以外,可以使用能夠形成丙烯酸系樹脂的、本領域中習知的單體進行聚合。 (a-2) Resin In addition to the monomer of Chemical Formula 5 or Chemical Formula 6, a monomer that can form an acrylic resin and can be polymerized in the art can be used.

例如,(a-2)樹脂能夠使用具有羧基的烯屬不飽和單體。對具有羧基的烯屬不飽和單體的種類並無特別限定,例如可列舉出丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、巴豆酸等單羧酸類;富馬酸、中康酸、伊康酸等二羧酸類及其酸酐;ω-羧基聚己內酯單(甲基)丙烯酸酯等在兩末端具有羧基與羥基的聚合物的單(甲基)丙烯酸酯類等。較佳地,可為丙烯酸與甲基丙烯酸。這些能夠單獨地使用或者將二種以上混合使用。 For example, (a-2) resin can use ethylenic unsaturated monomer which has a carboxyl group. The type of ethylenically unsaturated monomer having a carboxyl group is not particularly limited, and examples include monocarboxylic acids such as acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, and crotonic acid; dicarboxylic acids such as fumaric acid, mesaconic acid, and itaconic acid; Its acid anhydride; ω-carboxyl polycaprolactone mono(meth)acrylate and the like, mono(meth)acrylates which have polymers of carboxyl and hydroxyl groups at both ends, etc. Preferably, it can be acrylic acid and methacrylic acid. These can be used individually or in mixture of two or more types.

另外,(a-2)樹脂可進一步包含可與上述單體共聚的至少一個其他單體進行聚合而成。例如可列舉出苯乙烯、乙烯 基甲苯、甲基苯乙烯、對-氯苯乙烯、鄰-甲氧基苯乙烯、間-甲氧基苯乙烯、對-甲氧基苯乙烯、鄰-乙烯基苄基甲基醚、間-乙烯基苄基甲基醚、對-乙烯基苄基甲基醚等芳香族乙烯基化合物;N-環己基馬來醯亞胺、N-苄基馬來醯亞胺、N-苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-鄰-羥基苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-間-羥基苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-對-羥基苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-鄰-甲基苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-間-甲基苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-對-甲基苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-鄰-甲氧基苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-間-甲氧基苯基馬來醯亞胺、N-對-甲氧基苯基馬來醯亞胺等N-取代馬來醯亞胺系化合物;(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯、(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸二級丁酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三級丁酯等(甲基)丙烯酸烷基酯類;(甲基)丙烯酸環戊酯、(甲基)丙烯酸環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-甲基環己酯、(甲基)丙烯酸三環[5.2.1.02,6]癸烷-8-基酯、(甲基)丙烯酸2-雙環戊氧基乙酯、(甲基)丙烯酸異冰片酯等脂環族(甲基)丙烯酸酯類;(甲基)丙烯酸苯酯、(甲基)丙烯酸苄酯等(甲基)丙烯酸芳酯類;3-(甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基)氧雜環丁烷、3-(甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基)-3-乙基氧雜環丁烷、3-(甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基)-2-三氟甲基氧雜環丁烷、3-(甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基)-2-苯基氧雜環丁烷、2-(甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基)氧雜環丁烷、2-(甲基丙烯醯氧基甲基)-4-三氟甲基氧雜環丁烷等不飽和氧雜環丁烷化合物;經碳數4至16的環烷烴、雙環烷烴或三 環烷烴環取代的(甲基)丙烯酸酯等。這些能夠單獨地使用或者將二種以上混合使用。 In addition, the (a-2) resin may further contain at least one other monomer copolymerizable with the above-mentioned monomer and polymerized. For example, styrene, vinyl toluene, methyl styrene, p-chlorostyrene, o-methoxy styrene, m-methoxy styrene, p-methoxy styrene, o-vinyl Aromatic vinyl compounds such as benzyl methyl ether, m-vinylbenzyl methyl ether, p-vinylbenzyl methyl ether; N-cyclohexyl maleimide, N-benzyl maleimide Amine, N-phenylmaleimide, N-o-hydroxyphenylmaleimide, N-m-hydroxyphenylmaleimide, N-p-hydroxyphenylmaleimide , N-o-methylphenylmaleimide, N-m-methylphenylmaleimide, N-p-methylphenylmaleimide, N-o-methoxy N-substituted maleimide compounds such as phenyl maleimide, N-m-methoxyphenyl maleimide, N-p-methoxyphenyl maleimide; Methyl (meth)acrylate, ethyl (meth)acrylate, n-propyl (meth)acrylate, isopropyl (meth)acrylate, n-butyl (meth)acrylate, isobutyl (meth)acrylate , Alkyl (meth)acrylates such as secondary butyl (meth)acrylate and tertiary butyl (meth)acrylate; cyclopentyl (meth)acrylate, cyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, ( 2-methylcyclohexyl (meth)acrylate, tricyclo[5.2.1.02,6]decane-8-yl (meth)acrylate, 2-biscyclopentyloxyethyl (meth)acrylate, (meth)acrylate Cycloaliphatic (meth)acrylates such as isobornyl acrylate; aryl (meth)acrylates such as phenyl (meth)acrylate and benzyl (meth)acrylate; 3-(methacrylic acid) Oxymethyl)oxetane, 3-(methacryloxymethyl)-3-ethyloxetane, 3-(methacryloxymethyl)-2-tri Fluoromethyloxetane, 3-(methacryloxymethyl)-2-phenyloxetane, 2-(methacryloxymethyl)oxetane, Unsaturated oxetane compounds such as 2-(methacryloxymethyl)-4-trifluoromethyloxetane; cycloalkane, bicycloalkane or tricycloalkane with carbon number 4 to 16 Ring-substituted (meth)acrylates, etc. These can be used individually or in mixture of two or more types.

從顯影性的改善及殘渣減少的觀點出發,較佳係丙烯酸系樹脂(a-2)的重量平均分子量為5,000至40,000,更佳為15,000至30,000。 From the viewpoint of improvement of developability and reduction of residue, the weight average molecular weight of the acrylic resin (a-2) is preferably 5,000 to 40,000, and more preferably 15,000 to 30,000.

[矽氧烷樹脂(a-3)] [Silicone resin (a-3)]

本發明涉及的矽氧烷樹脂(a-3)係發揮提高與基板的密合性的功能。 The silicone resin (a-3) according to the present invention has a function of improving the adhesion to the substrate.

矽氧烷樹脂(a-3)可以是含有由下述的化學式7、化學式8與化學式9所示的單體進行聚合而成的樹脂。 The silicone resin (a-3) may be a resin containing monomers represented by the following chemical formula 7, chemical formula 8, and chemical formula 9 by polymerization.

[化學式7]Si(OR1)4[化學式7中,R1相互獨立地為氫原子或碳數1至5的直鏈或分支鏈的烷基。] [Chemical Formula 7] Si(OR 1 ) 4 [In Chemical Formula 7, R 1 is independently a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. ]

[化學式8]CH3Si(OR2)3[化學式8中,R2相互獨立地為氫原子或碳數1至5的直鏈或分支鏈的烷基。] [Chemical formula 8] CH 3 Si(OR 2 ) 3 [In Chemical formula 8, R 2 is independently a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. ]

[化學式9]C6H5Si(OR3)3[化學式9中,R3相互獨立地為氫原子或碳數1至5的直鏈或分支鏈的烷基。] [Chemical Formula 9] C 6 H 5 Si(OR 3 ) 3 [In Chemical Formula 9, R 3 is independently a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. ]

相對於矽氧烷樹脂全體,能夠以10至60莫耳%含有上述化學式7表示的單體所形成的重複單元。相對於矽氧烷樹脂全體,能夠以10至60莫耳%含有上述化學式8表示的單體所形成的重複單元。相對於矽氧烷樹脂全體,能夠以10至60莫耳%含有上述化學式9表示的單體所形成的重複單元。在上述的含量範圍內,在與基板的密合性、圖案角度、顯影性等方面變得最為優異。 The repeating unit formed by the monomer represented by the above chemical formula 7 can be contained in 10 to 60 mol% with respect to the entire silicone resin. The repeating unit formed by the monomer represented by the above chemical formula 8 can be contained in 10 to 60 mol% with respect to the entire silicone resin. The repeating unit formed by the monomer represented by the above chemical formula 9 can be contained at 10 to 60 mol% with respect to the entire silicone resin. Within the aforementioned content range, it becomes the most excellent in terms of adhesion to the substrate, pattern angle, developability, and the like.

從顯影性的提高及殘渣減少的觀點出發,較佳係矽氧烷樹脂(a-3)的重量平均分子量為500至20,000,更佳為1,000至7,000。 From the viewpoints of improvement of developability and reduction of residues, the weight average molecular weight of the silicone resin (a-3) is preferably 500 to 20,000, and more preferably 1,000 to 7,000.

本發明涉及的黏接劑樹脂係藉由將上述的三種樹脂混合,能夠在不使圖案形成能力降低的情況下顯著地提高與基板的密合力。在矽氮化膜的情況下,在沒有用HDMS進行處理的情況下仍維持優異的密合力。 The adhesive resin system according to the present invention can significantly improve the adhesion to the substrate without reducing the pattern forming ability by mixing the above-mentioned three kinds of resins. In the case of silicon nitride film, excellent adhesion is maintained without HDMS treatment.

本發明涉及的黏接劑樹脂中,對三種樹脂的混合比並無特別限定,但從殘膜率及密合性的改善的觀點出發,相對於全部黏接劑樹脂100重量份,(a-1)、(a-2)與(a-3)樹脂的混合重量比為(a-1)樹脂30至55重量份、(a-2)樹脂30至60重量份及(a-3)樹脂1至25重量份。 In the adhesive resin according to the present invention, the mixing ratio of the three resins is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of improving the residual film rate and adhesion, relative to 100 parts by weight of the total adhesive resin, (a- 1) The mixing weight ratio of (a-2) and (a-3) resin is (a-1) 30 to 55 parts by weight of resin, (a-2) 30 to 60 parts by weight of resin and (a-3) resin 1 to 25 parts by weight.

如果本發明涉及的黏接劑樹脂在發揮其功能的範圍內,則對其含量並無特別限定,例如,相對於組合物的總重量,能夠以5至50重量%含有,較佳地,能夠以10至40重量%含有。如果相對於組合物的總重量,黏接劑樹脂的含量為5重量%以上且50 重量%以下,則具有如下優點:具有適當的黏度,感度與解析度提高的效果最大化。 The content of the adhesive resin involved in the present invention is not particularly limited if it is within the scope of its function. For example, it can be contained at 5 to 50% by weight relative to the total weight of the composition. It is contained at 10 to 40% by weight. If the content of the binder resin is 5% by weight or more and 50% by weight or less relative to the total weight of the composition, it has the following advantages: it has an appropriate viscosity and maximizes the effect of improving sensitivity and resolution.

(B)光酸產生劑 (B) Photoacid generator

光酸產生劑是藉由照射活性光線或放射線而產生酸的化合物。 The photoacid generator is a compound that generates acid by irradiating active light or radiation.

對光酸產生劑的種類並無特別限定,可列舉出例如重氮鹽系、鏻鹽系、鋶鹽系、碘鎓鹽系、醯亞胺磺酸酯系、肟磺酸酯系、重氮雙碸系、雙碸系、鄰-硝基苄基磺酸酯系、三嗪系化合物等。這些可單獨使用或者將二種以上混合使用。 The type of photoacid generator is not particularly limited, and examples include diazonium salt series, phosphonium salt series, sulfonium salt series, iodonium salt series, imidate sulfonate series, oxime sulfonate series, and diazonium salt series. Double chute series, double chute series, o-nitrobenzylsulfonate series, triazine series compounds, etc. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

光酸產生劑如果在發揮其功能的範圍內,則對其含量並無特別限定,例如,相對於黏接劑樹脂100重量份,能夠以0.1至20重量份含有,較佳地,能夠以0.5至10重量份含有。如果相對於黏接劑樹脂100重量份,光酸產生劑的含量為0.1重量份以上且20重量份以下,則具有以下優點:能夠充分地發生酸的催化作用引起的化學變化、同時組合物的塗布時能夠均勻地塗布。 The content of the photoacid generator is not particularly limited as long as it exhibits its function. For example, it can be contained in an amount of 0.1 to 20 parts by weight with respect to 100 parts by weight of the binder resin, preferably 0.5 Contain to 10 parts by weight. If the content of the photoacid generator is 0.1 parts by weight or more and 20 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the binder resin, it has the following advantages: the chemical change caused by the catalytic action of the acid can be sufficiently generated, and the composition It can be applied evenly during coating.

本發明中,根據需要可以與光酸產生劑一起進一步含有增感劑。 In the present invention, if necessary, a sensitizer may be further contained together with a photoacid generator.

增感劑是促進光酸產生劑的分解而提高感度的成分。對本發明涉及的增感劑並無特別限定,例如可列舉出多核芳香族類、呫噸類、呫噸酮類、花青類、氧雜菁(Oxonol)類、噻嗪類、吖啶類、吖啶酮類、蒽醌類、方酸類、苯乙烯基類、鹼苯乙烯基(Base Styryl)類、香豆素類、蒽類化合物等。這些能夠單 獨地使用或將二種以上混合使用。 The sensitizer is a component that promotes the decomposition of the photoacid generator to increase the sensitivity. The sensitizer according to the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, polynuclear aromatics, xanthenes, xanthones, cyanines, oxonols, thiazides, acridines, Acridones, anthraquinones, squaraines, styryls, base styryls, coumarins, anthracene compounds, etc. These can be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

較佳地,本發明涉及的增感劑可以是下述化學式10的化合物。 Preferably, the sensitizer involved in the present invention may be a compound of the following chemical formula 10.

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0019-13
[化學式10中,R1與R2相互獨立地為碳數1至6的烷基。]
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0019-13
[In Chemical Formula 10, R 1 and R 2 are independently an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbon atoms. ]

化學式10的增感劑較佳地可以為下述化學式11至13的化合物。 The sensitizer of Chemical Formula 10 may preferably be compounds of the following Chemical Formulas 11 to 13.

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0019-14
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0019-14

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0020-15
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0020-15

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0020-16
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0020-16

增感劑如果在發揮其功能的範圍內,則對其含量並無特別限定,例如,相對於黏接劑樹脂100重量份,能夠以0.01至60重量份含有,較佳地,能夠以0.5至10重量份含有。如果相對於黏接劑樹脂100重量份,增感劑的含量為0.01至60重量份以下,具有將由分光增感產生的感度的提高或透射率的提高的效果最大化的優點。 The content of the sensitizer is not particularly limited as long as it exhibits its function. For example, relative to 100 parts by weight of the binder resin, it can be contained in 0.01 to 60 parts by weight, preferably 0.5 to 10 parts by weight contain. If the content of the sensitizer is 0.01 to 60 parts by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of the binder resin, there is an advantage of maximizing the effect of improving the sensitivity or the transmittance due to the spectral sensitization.

(C)溶劑 (C) Solvent

對溶劑的種類並無特別限定,只要能夠將上述的成 分溶解,具有適合的乾燥速度,並且在溶劑的蒸發後能夠形成均勻、光滑的塗膜,則能夠使用任何溶劑。 The type of solvent is not particularly limited, and any solvent can be used as long as it can dissolve the above-mentioned components, has a suitable drying speed, and can form a uniform and smooth coating film after evaporation of the solvent.

作為其具體例,可列舉出醚類、乙酸酯類、酯類、酮類、醯胺類、內酯類等。這些能夠單獨地使用或者將二種以上混合使用。 Specific examples thereof include ethers, acetates, esters, ketones, amides, and lactones. These can be used individually or in mixture of two or more types.

作為醚類的具體例,可列舉出乙二醇單甲基醚、乙二醇單乙基醚、乙二醇單丙基醚、乙二醇單丁基醚等乙二醇單烷基醚類;乙二醇二甲基醚、乙二醇二乙基醚、乙二醇二丙基醚等乙二醇二烷基醚類;丙二醇單甲基醚、丙二醇單乙基醚、丙二醇單丙基醚、丙二醇單丁基醚等丙二醇單烷基醚類;丙二醇二甲基醚、丙二醇二乙基醚、二甘醇單甲基醚、二甘醇單乙基醚等丙二醇二烷基醚類;二甘醇二甲基醚、二甘醇二乙基醚、二甘醇乙基甲基醚等二甘醇二烷基醚類;二丙二醇單甲基醚、二丙二醇單乙基醚、二丙二醇單丙基醚、二丙二醇單丁基醚等二丙二醇單烷基醚類;二丙二醇二甲基醚、二丙二醇二乙基醚、二丙二醇乙基甲基醚等二丙二醇二烷基醚類等。 Specific examples of ethers include ethylene glycol monoalkyl ethers such as ethylene glycol monomethyl ether, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether, and ethylene glycol monobutyl ether. ; Ethylene glycol dialkyl ethers such as ethylene glycol dimethyl ether, ethylene glycol diethyl ether, ethylene glycol dipropyl ether; propylene glycol monomethyl ether, propylene glycol monoethyl ether, propylene glycol monopropyl ether Propylene glycol monoalkyl ethers such as ether and propylene glycol monobutyl ether; propylene glycol dialkyl ethers such as propylene glycol dimethyl ether, propylene glycol diethyl ether, diethylene glycol monomethyl ether, and diethylene glycol monoethyl ether; Diethylene glycol dialkyl ethers such as diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, diethylene glycol diethyl ether, and diethylene glycol ethyl methyl ether; dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether, dipropylene glycol Dipropylene glycol monoalkyl ethers such as monopropyl ether and dipropylene glycol monobutyl ether; dipropylene glycol dialkyl ethers such as dipropylene glycol dimethyl ether, dipropylene glycol diethyl ether, and dipropylene glycol ethyl methyl ether, etc. .

作為乙酸酯類的具體例,可列舉出乙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單丙基醚乙酸酯、乙二醇單丁基醚乙酸酯等乙二醇單烷基醚乙酸酯類;丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丙基醚乙酸酯、丙二醇單丁基醚乙酸酯等丙二醇單烷基醚乙酸酯類;二甘醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、二甘醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二甘醇單丙基醚乙酸酯、二甘 醇單丁基醚乙酸酯等二甘醇單烷基醚乙酸酯類;二丙二醇單甲基醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇單乙基醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇單丙基醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇單丁基醚乙酸酯等二丙二醇單烷基醚乙酸酯類等。 Specific examples of acetates include ethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, ethylene glycol monobutyl Ethylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetates such as ether acetate; propylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, propylene glycol monobutyl ether acetic acid Ester and other propylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetates; diethylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol monobutyl Diethylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetates such as ether acetate; dipropylene glycol monomethyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol monoethyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol monopropyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol monobutyl Dipropylene glycol monoalkyl ether acetates such as base ether acetate, etc.

作為酯類的具體例,可列舉出乳酸甲酯、乳酸乙酯、乳酸正丙酯、乳酸異丙酯、乳酸正丁酯、乳酸異丁酯、乳酸正戊酯、乳酸異戊酯、醋酸正丁酯、醋酸異丁酯、醋酸正戊酯、醋酸異戊酯、醋酸正己酯、醋酸2-乙基己酯、丙酸乙酯、丙酸正丙酯、丙酸異丙酯、丙酸正丁酯、丙酸異丁酯、丁酸甲酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸乙酯、丁酸正丙酯、丁酸異丙酯、丁酸正丁酯、羥基醋酸乙酯、2-羥基-2-甲基丙酸乙酯、2-羥基-3-甲基丁酸乙酯、甲氧基醋酸乙酯、乙氧基醋酸乙酯、3-甲氧基丙酸甲酯、3-甲氧基丙酸乙酯、3-乙氧基丙酸甲酯、3-乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙酸3-甲氧基丁酯、乙酸3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁酯、丙酸3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁酯、丁酸3-甲基-3-甲氧基丁酯、乙醯醋酸甲酯、乙醯醋酸乙酯、丙酮酸甲酯、丙酮酸乙酯、二甘醇甲基乙基酯等。 Specific examples of esters include methyl lactate, ethyl lactate, n-propyl lactate, isopropyl lactate, n-butyl lactate, isobutyl lactate, n-pentyl lactate, isoamyl lactate, n-acetate Butyl, isobutyl acetate, n-pentyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, n-hexyl acetate, 2-ethylhexyl acetate, ethyl propionate, n-propyl propionate, isopropyl propionate, n-propyl propionate Butyl ester, isobutyl propionate, methyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, ethyl butyrate, n-propyl butyrate, isopropyl butyrate, n-butyl butyrate, ethyl hydroxyacetate, 2-hydroxy Ethyl-2-methylpropionate, ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-methylbutyrate, ethyl methoxyacetate, ethyl ethoxyacetate, methyl 3-methoxypropionate, 3-methyl Ethyl oxypropionate, methyl 3-ethoxypropionate, ethyl 3-ethoxypropionate, 3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl acetate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl propionate, 3-methyl-3-methoxybutyl butyrate, methyl acetylacetate, ethyl acetylacetate, methyl pyruvate, ethyl pyruvate Ester, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ester, etc.

作為酮類的具體例,可列舉出甲基乙基酮、甲基丙基酮、甲基正丁基酮、甲基異丁基酮、2-庚酮、3-庚酮、4-庚酮、環己酮等。 Specific examples of ketones include methyl ethyl ketone, methyl propyl ketone, methyl n-butyl ketone, methyl isobutyl ketone, 2-heptanone, 3-heptanone, and 4-heptanone. , Cyclohexanone and so on.

作為醯胺類的具體例,可列舉出N-甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N-甲基乙醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基吡咯烷酮等。 As specific examples of amides, N-methylformamide, N,N-dimethylformamide, N-methylacetamide, N,N-dimethylacetamide, N -Methylpyrrolidone, etc.

作為內酯類的具體例,可列舉出γ-丁內酯。 As a specific example of lactones, γ-butyrolactone can be cited.

較佳地,從塗布性及絕緣膜被膜的膜厚的均勻性的觀點出發,可使用丙二醇甲基醚乙酸酯、二甘醇甲基乙基酯、或其混合物。 Preferably, from the viewpoint of coating properties and uniformity of the thickness of the insulating film, propylene glycol methyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ester, or a mixture thereof can be used.

溶劑如果在發揮其功能的範圍內,則對其含量並無特別限定,例如,相對於組合物的總重量,能夠以40至90重量%含有,較佳地,能夠以50至80重量%含有。如果相對於組合物的總重量,溶劑的含量為40重量%以上且90重量%以下,則具有如下優點:能夠將固體成分的含量與黏度維持在適合的水準上,因此塗布性增加。 The content of the solvent is not particularly limited if it is within the scope of its function. For example, relative to the total weight of the composition, it can be contained at 40 to 90% by weight, preferably 50 to 80% by weight. . If the content of the solvent is 40% by weight or more and 90% by weight or less with respect to the total weight of the composition, there is an advantage that the solid content and viscosity can be maintained at an appropriate level, and therefore the coatability is increased.

(D)添加劑 (D) Additives

本發明的感光性樹脂組合物,除此以外,在不脫離本發明目的之範圍內可進一步包含一般使用的鹼性化合物、表面活性劑、密合性改進劑、熱交聯劑、光穩定劑、光固化促進劑、防暈光劑(流平劑)、消泡劑等添加劑。 In addition to this, the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention may further contain generally used basic compounds, surfactants, adhesion improvers, thermal crosslinking agents, and light stabilizers within the scope not departing from the purpose of the present invention. , Light curing accelerator, anti-glare agent (leveling agent), defoamer and other additives.

對鹼性化合物的種類並無特別限定,能夠從作為化學增幅抗蝕劑使用的鹼性化合物中任意地選擇使用。作為具體例,可列舉出脂肪族胺、芳香族胺、雜環式胺、氫氧化四級銨、羧酸的四級銨鹽等。這些能夠單獨地使用或者將二種以上混合使用。 The kind of basic compound is not particularly limited, and it can be arbitrarily selected and used from basic compounds used as a chemically amplified resist. Specific examples include aliphatic amines, aromatic amines, heterocyclic amines, quaternary ammonium hydroxides, and quaternary ammonium salts of carboxylic acids. These can be used individually or in mixture of two or more types.

作為脂肪族胺的具體例,可列舉出三甲胺、二乙胺、三乙胺、二正丙胺、三正丙胺、二正戊胺、三正戊胺、二乙醇胺、三乙醇胺、二環己胺、二環己基甲基胺等。 Specific examples of aliphatic amines include trimethylamine, diethylamine, triethylamine, di-n-propylamine, tri-n-propylamine, di-n-pentylamine, tri-n-pentylamine, diethanolamine, triethanolamine, and dicyclohexylamine , Dicyclohexylmethylamine, etc.

作為芳香族胺的具體例,可列舉出苯胺、苄胺、N,N-二甲基苯胺、二苯基胺等。 Specific examples of aromatic amines include aniline, benzylamine, N,N-dimethylaniline, and diphenylamine.

作為雜環式胺的具體例,可列舉出吡啶、2-甲基吡啶、4-甲基吡啶、2-乙基吡啶、4-乙基吡啶、2-苯基吡啶、4-苯基吡啶、N-甲基-4-苯基吡啶、4-二甲基胺基吡啶、咪唑、苯并咪唑、4-甲基咪唑、2-苯基苯并咪唑、2,4,5-三苯基咪唑、菸鹼、菸酸、菸酸醯胺、喹啉、8-羥基喹啉、吡嗪、吡唑、噠嗪、嘌呤、吡咯烷、呱啶、1,5-二氮雜雙環[4.3.0]-5-壬烯、1,8-二氮雜雙環[5.3.0]-7-十一碳烯等。 Specific examples of heterocyclic amines include pyridine, 2-methylpyridine, 4-methylpyridine, 2-ethylpyridine, 4-ethylpyridine, 2-phenylpyridine, 4-phenylpyridine, N-methyl-4-phenylpyridine, 4-dimethylaminopyridine, imidazole, benzimidazole, 4-methylimidazole, 2-phenylbenzimidazole, 2,4,5-triphenylimidazole , Nicotine, niacin, niacinamide, quinoline, 8-hydroxyquinoline, pyrazine, pyrazole, pyridazine, purine, pyrrolidine, piperidine, 1,5-diazabicyclo[4.3.0 ]-5-nonene, 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.3.0]-7-undecene, etc.

作為氫氧化四級銨的具體例,可列舉出氫氧化四甲基銨、氫氧化四乙基銨、氫氧化四正丁基銨、氫氧化四正己基銨等。 Specific examples of quaternary ammonium hydroxide include tetramethylammonium hydroxide, tetraethylammonium hydroxide, tetra-n-butylammonium hydroxide, and tetra-n-hexylammonium hydroxide.

作為羧酸的四級銨鹽的具體例,可列舉出乙酸四甲基銨、苯甲酸四甲基銨、乙酸四正丁基銨、苯甲酸四正丁基銨等。 Specific examples of the quaternary ammonium salt of carboxylic acid include tetramethylammonium acetate, tetramethylammonium benzoate, tetra-n-butylammonium acetate, and tetra-n-butylammonium benzoate.

鹼性化合物如果在發揮其功能的範圍內,則對其含量並無特別限定,但相對於黏接劑樹脂100重量份,可含有0.001至1重量份,較佳地,可含有0.005至0.5重量份。如果相對於黏接劑樹脂100重量份,鹼性化合物的含量為0.001重量份以上且1重量份以下,則具有如下優點:能夠形成具有良好的耐熱性與耐溶劑性的層間絕緣膜。 The content of the basic compound is not particularly limited as long as it exhibits its function, but it may be contained in 0.001 to 1 part by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the binder resin, preferably 0.005 to 0.5 part by weight Copies. If the content of the basic compound is 0.001 part by weight or more and 1 part by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the adhesive resin, there is an advantage that an interlayer insulating film having good heat resistance and solvent resistance can be formed.

表面活性劑是改善基板與感光性樹脂組合物的密合性的成分。 The surfactant is a component that improves the adhesion between the substrate and the photosensitive resin composition.

對表面活性劑的種類並無特別限定,能夠使用含氟表面活性劑、非離子表面活性劑、陽離子表面活性劑、陰離子表面活性劑與矽表面活性劑等各種表面活性劑。這些能夠單獨地使用或者將二種以上混合使用。 The type of surfactant is not particularly limited, and various surfactants such as fluorine-containing surfactants, nonionic surfactants, cationic surfactants, anionic surfactants, and silicon surfactants can be used. These can be used individually or in mixture of two or more types.

作為含氟表面活性劑的具體例,可列舉出MAGAFAC F171、F172、F173、F176、F177、F141、F142、F143、F144、R30、F437、F475、F479、F482、F554、F780與F781(商品名、DIC公司(DIC Corporation)製造)、FLUORAD FC430、FC431與FC171(商品名、住友3M股份有限公司(Sumitomo 3M Limited)製造)、SURFLONS-382、SC-101、SC-103、SC-104、SC-105、SC1068、SC-381、SC-383、S393與KH-40(商品名、旭硝子股份有限公司(Asahi Glass Co.,Ltd.)製造)、SOLSPERSE20000(商品名、路博潤日本股份有限公司(Lubrizol Japan Limited)製造)等。 Specific examples of fluorinated surfactants include MAGAFAC F171, F172, F173, F176, F177, F141, F142, F143, F144, R30, F437, F475, F479, F482, F554, F780 and F781 (trade name , DIC Corporation (manufactured by DIC Corporation), FLUORAD FC430, FC431 and FC171 (trade names, manufactured by Sumitomo 3M Limited), SURFLONS-382, SC-101, SC-103, SC-104, SC -105, SC1068, SC-381, SC-383, S393 and KH-40 (trade name, manufactured by Asahi Glass Co., Ltd.), SOLSPERSE20000 (trade name, Lubrizol Japan Co., Ltd.) (Manufactured by Lubrizol Japan Limited), etc.

作為非離子表面活性劑的具體例,可列舉出甘油、三羥甲基丙烷、三羥甲基乙烷、以及其乙氧基化物或丙氧基化物(例如甘油丙氧基化物或甘油乙氧基化物);PLURONIC L10、L31、L61、L62、10R5、17R2、25R2、以及TETRONIC 304、701、704、901、904、150R1(商品名、巴斯夫(BASF)公司製造)等聚氧乙烯十二烷基醚、聚氧乙烯十八烷基醚、聚氧乙烯油基醚、聚氧乙烯辛基苯基醚、聚氧乙烯壬基苯基醚、聚乙二醇二月桂酸酯、聚乙二醇二硬脂酸酯、山梨糖醇酐脂肪酸酯等。 As specific examples of nonionic surfactants, glycerin, trimethylolpropane, trimethylolethane, and its ethoxylates or propoxylates (such as glycerol propoxylate or glycerol ethoxylate) can be cited. Base); PLURONIC L10, L31, L61, L62, 10R5, 17R2, 25R2, and TETRONIC 304, 701, 704, 901, 904, 150R1 (trade name, BASF (BASF) company manufacture) and other polyoxyethylene dodecane Base ether, polyoxyethylene stearyl ether, polyoxyethylene oleyl ether, polyoxyethylene octyl phenyl ether, polyoxyethylene nonyl phenyl ether, polyethylene glycol dilaurate, polyethylene glycol Distearate, sorbitan fatty acid ester, etc.

作為陽離子表面活性劑的具體例,可列舉出 EFKA-745(商品名、森下股份有限公司(Morishita & Co.,Ltd.)製造)等酞菁改性化合物、KP341(商品名、信越化學工業股份有限公司(Shin-Etsu Chemical Co.,Ltd.)製造)等有機矽氧烷聚合物;POLYFLOW No.75、No.90、No.95(商品名、共榮社化學股份有限公司(Kyoeisha Chemical Co.,Ltd.)製造)等(甲基)丙烯酸系(共)聚合物、W001(商品名、裕商股份有限公司(Yusho Co.,Ltd.)製造)等。 Specific examples of cationic surfactants include phthalocyanine modified compounds such as EFKA-745 (trade name, manufactured by Morishita & Co., Ltd.), and KP341 (trade name, Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) Co., Ltd. (Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.) and other organosiloxane polymers; POLYFLOW No.75, No.90, No.95 (trade name, Kyoeisha Chemical Co., Ltd.) ., Ltd.) and other (meth)acrylic (co)polymers, W001 (trade name, manufactured by Yusho Co., Ltd.), etc.

作為陰離子表面活性劑的具體例,可列舉出W004、W005、W017(商品名、裕商股份有限公司(Yusho Co.,Ltd.)製造)等。 As a specific example of an anionic surfactant, W004, W005, W017 (trade name, manufactured by Yusho Co., Ltd.), etc. are mentioned.

作為矽表面活性劑的具體例,可列舉出TORAY SILICONE DC3PA、SH7PA、DC11PA、SH21PA、SH28PA、SH29PA、SH30PA與SH8400(商品名、道康寧東麗股份有限公司(Dow Corning Toray Co.,Ltd.)製造)、TSF-4440、4300、4445、4460與4452(商品名、邁圖高新材料有限公司(Momentive Performance Materials Inc.)製造)、KP341、KF6001與KF6002(商品名、信越化學工業股份有限公司(Shin-Etsu Chemical Co.,Ltd.)製造)、BYK307、323與330(商品名、畢克化學(BYK Chemie)公司製造)等。 Specific examples of silicon surfactants include TORAY SILICONE DC3PA, SH7PA, DC11PA, SH21PA, SH28PA, SH29PA, SH30PA, and SH8400 (trade name, manufactured by Dow Corning Toray Co., Ltd.) ), TSF-4440, 4300, 4445, 4460 and 4452 (trade name, manufactured by Momentive Performance Materials Inc.), KP341, KF6001 and KF6002 (trade name, Shin-Etsu Chemical Industry Co., Ltd. (Shin -Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd.), BYK307, 323, and 330 (trade names, manufactured by BYK Chemie), etc.

表面活性劑如果在發揮其功能的範圍內,則對其含量並無特別限定,但相對於黏接劑樹脂100重量份,可含有0.01至5重量份,較佳地,可含有0.05至3重量份。如果相對於黏接劑樹脂 100重量份,表面活性劑的含量為0.01重量份以上且5重量份以下,則具有使改善基板與樹脂組合物的密合性的效果最大化的優點。 The content of the surfactant is not particularly limited if it is within the range in which it can perform its function. However, the content of the surfactant may be 0.01 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0.05 to 3 parts by weight, relative to 100 parts by weight of the binder resin. Copies. If the content of the surfactant is 0.01 part by weight or more and 5 parts by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of the adhesive resin, there is an advantage of maximizing the effect of improving the adhesion between the substrate and the resin composition.

密合性改進劑係使成為基材的無機物例如矽、氧化矽、氮化矽等矽化合物、金、銅、鋁等金屬與絕緣膜的密合性提高,也可用於調整與基板的錐角。 Adhesion improvers are used to improve the adhesion of inorganic substances used as substrates, such as silicon compounds such as silicon, silicon oxide, silicon nitride, and metals such as gold, copper, and aluminum, to insulating films, and can also be used to adjust the taper angle with the substrate .

對密合性改進劑的種類並無特別限定,作為具體例,可列舉出矽烷偶聯劑或硫醇系化合物,較佳地,可列舉出矽烷偶聯劑。 The type of the adhesion improver is not particularly limited. As a specific example, a silane coupling agent or a thiol-based compound can be cited, and preferably, a silane coupling agent can be cited.

對矽烷偶聯劑的種類並無特別限定,作為具體例,可列舉出γ-胺基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、γ-胺基丙基三乙氧基矽烷、γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基三烷氧基矽烷、γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基烷基二烷氧基矽烷、γ-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三烷氧基矽烷、γ-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基烷基二烷氧基矽烷、γ-氯丙基三烷氧基矽烷、γ-巰基丙基三烷氧基矽烷、β-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三烷氧基矽烷、乙烯基三烷氧基矽烷等。較佳地,可列舉出γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基三烷氧基矽烷或γ-甲基丙烯醯氧基丙基三烷氧基矽烷,更佳地,可列舉出γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基三烷氧基矽烷。這些能夠單獨地使用或者將二種以上混合使用。 The type of silane coupling agent is not particularly limited. Specific examples include γ-aminopropyltrimethoxysilane, γ-aminopropyltriethoxysilane, and γ-glycidoxypropyl Trialkoxysilane, γ-glycidoxypropylalkyldialkoxysilane, γ-methacryloxypropyltrialkoxysilane, γ-methacryloxypropylalkyl Dialkoxysilane, γ-chloropropyltrialkoxysilane, γ-mercaptopropyltrialkoxysilane, β-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrialkoxysilane, vinyl Trialkoxysilane, etc. Preferably, γ-glycidoxypropyltrialkoxysilane or γ-methacryloxypropyltrialkoxysilane can be cited, and more preferably, γ-glycidoxysilane can be cited. Propyl trialkoxysilane. These can be used individually or in mixture of two or more types.

密合性改進劑如果在發揮其功能的範圍內,則對其含量無特別限定,但相對於黏接劑樹脂100重量份,可含有0.1至20重量份,較佳地,可含有0.5至10重量份。如果相對於黏接劑樹脂100重量份,密合性改進劑的含量為0.1重量份以上且20重量份以 下,則具有使與絕緣膜的密合性的提高及與基板的錐角的調整效果最大化的優點。 The content of the adhesion improver is not particularly limited as long as it exhibits its function, but it may contain 0.1 to 20 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the adhesive resin, preferably 0.5 to 10 parts by weight. Parts by weight. If the content of the adhesion improver is 0.1 part by weight or more and 20 parts by weight or less relative to 100 parts by weight of the adhesive resin, it has the effect of improving the adhesion to the insulating film and adjusting the taper angle with the substrate Maximize the advantages.

熱交聯劑是用組合物形成絕緣膜時藉由UV照射與熱處理使得交聯反應順利地進行、提高耐熱性的成分。 The thermal crosslinking agent is a component that allows the crosslinking reaction to proceed smoothly and improves heat resistance by UV irradiation and heat treatment when forming an insulating film from the composition.

對熱交聯劑的種類並無特別限定,作為具體例,可列舉出聚丙烯酸酯樹脂、環氧樹脂、酚醛樹脂、三聚氰胺樹脂、有機酸、胺化合物、無水化合物等。這些能夠單獨地使用或者將二種以上混合使用。 The type of thermal crosslinking agent is not particularly limited, and specific examples include polyacrylate resins, epoxy resins, phenol resins, melamine resins, organic acids, amine compounds, and anhydrous compounds. These can be used individually or in mixture of two or more types.

如果熱交聯劑在發揮其功能的範圍內,則對其含量並無特別限定,但相對於黏接劑樹脂100重量份,可含有0.01至5重量份,較佳地,可含有0.1至3重量份。如果相對於黏接劑樹脂100重量份,熱交聯劑的含量為0.01重量份以上且5重量份以下,則具有使耐熱性提高的效果最大化的優點。 The content of the thermal crosslinking agent is not particularly limited if it is within the scope of its function, but it may contain 0.01 to 5 parts by weight relative to 100 parts by weight of the binder resin, preferably 0.1 to 3 parts by weight. Parts by weight. If the content of the thermal crosslinking agent is 0.01 parts by weight or more and 5 parts by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of the adhesive resin, there is an advantage of maximizing the effect of improving heat resistance.

光穩定劑是改善感光性樹脂組合物的耐光性的成分。 The light stabilizer is a component that improves the light resistance of the photosensitive resin composition.

對光穩定劑的種類並無特別限定,作為具體例,可列舉出苯并三唑系、三嗪系、二苯甲酮系、受阻胺基醚(hindered aminoether)系、受阻胺系化合物等。這些能夠單獨地使用或者將二種以上混合使用。 The kind of light stabilizer is not particularly limited, and specific examples include benzotriazole-based, triazine-based, benzophenone-based, hindered aminoether-based, hindered amine-based compounds, and the like. These can be used individually or in mixture of two or more types.

如果光穩定劑在發揮其功能的範圍內,則對其含量並無特別限定,但相對於黏接劑樹脂100重量份,可含有0.01至5重量份,較佳地,可含有0.1至3重量份。如果相對於黏接劑樹脂100 重量份,光穩定劑的含量為0.01重量份以上且5重量份以下,則具有使耐光性改善的效果最大化的優點。 The content of the light stabilizer is not particularly limited if it is within the scope of its function, but relative to 100 parts by weight of the binder resin, it may contain 0.01 to 5 parts by weight, preferably 0.1 to 3 parts by weight Copies. If the content of the light stabilizer is 0.01 part by weight or more and 5 parts by weight or less with respect to 100 parts by weight of the binder resin, there is an advantage of maximizing the effect of improving light resistance.

<絕緣膜> <Insulation film>

本發明提供一種由上述組合物製造的絕緣膜。 The present invention provides an insulating film made from the above composition.

本發明涉及的絕緣膜的形成方法能夠包含:將本發明的感光性樹脂組合物塗布於顯示裝置的基板的上部、或者塗布在基板上所形成的源極/汲極或矽氮化物層的上部的步驟;將感光性樹脂組合物預烘焙(pre-bake)的步驟;將感光性樹脂組合物選擇性地曝光、顯影而形成圖案的步驟;以及對形成的圖案進行熱處理的步驟。 The method for forming an insulating film according to the present invention can include: applying the photosensitive resin composition of the present invention to the upper part of the substrate of the display device, or applying the upper part of the source/drain or silicon nitride layer formed on the substrate The step of pre-bake the photosensitive resin composition; the step of selectively exposing and developing the photosensitive resin composition to form a pattern; and the step of heat-treating the formed pattern.

作為基板,主要使用在液晶顯示裝置、有機EL等之中通常使用的玻璃或透明塑膠樹脂,並不受使用的顯示裝置的特性而特別限制。例如,能夠使用以下:在玻璃基板等絕緣基板上形成有構成閘電極的金屬膜、該金屬膜成為了表面層的基板。 As the substrate, glass or transparent plastic resin commonly used in liquid crystal display devices, organic EL, etc. are mainly used, and is not particularly limited by the characteristics of the display device used. For example, it is possible to use a substrate in which a metal film constituting a gate electrode is formed on an insulating substrate such as a glass substrate, and the metal film becomes a surface layer.

對將感光性樹脂組合物塗布在基板等的上部的方法並無特別限定,例如有旋塗法、輥塗法、噴嘴式塗布法等使用狹縫噴嘴的塗布法、中央滴落旋塗法等旋轉塗布法、擠出塗布法、棒塗法等,能夠將二個以上塗布法組合進行塗布。 The method of applying the photosensitive resin composition to the upper part of the substrate, etc. is not particularly limited. For example, there are spin coating, roll coating, nozzle coating and other coating methods using slit nozzles, and center drop spin coating. Spin coating method, extrusion coating method, bar coating method, etc., can be applied by combining two or more coating methods.

所塗布的膜的厚度係取決於塗布方法、組合物的固體成分濃度、黏度等,通常以乾燥後的膜厚為0.5至100微米的方式進行塗布。 The thickness of the coated film depends on the coating method, the solid content concentration of the composition, the viscosity, etc., and the coating is usually performed so that the film thickness after drying is 0.5 to 100 microns.

之後進行的預烘焙的步驟是為了在塗膜形成後得到 不具有流動性的塗膜而施加真空、紅外線或熱俾使溶劑揮發的製程。加熱條件係取決於各成分的種類、配比等,在熱板(熱板、hot plate)加熱的情況下,能夠在60至130℃下進行5至500秒,使用熱烘箱的情況下,能夠在60至140℃下進行20至1,000秒。 The subsequent pre-baking step is a process of applying vacuum, infrared rays or heat to volatilize the solvent in order to obtain a non-fluid coating film after the coating film is formed. The heating conditions depend on the type and proportion of each component. In the case of hot plate (hot plate, hot plate) heating, it can be carried out at 60 to 130°C for 5 to 500 seconds. In the case of using a hot oven, it can be Perform at 60 to 140°C for 20 to 1,000 seconds.

然後,一邊照射準分子鐳射、遠紫外線、紫外線、可見光線、電子束、X射線或g-射線(波長436奈米)、i-射線(波長365奈米)、h-射線(波長405奈米)、或其混合光線,一邊進行選擇性的曝光製程。曝光能夠採用接觸式(contact)、近接式(proximity)、投影式(projection)的曝光法等進行。 Then, irradiate excimer laser, extreme ultraviolet, ultraviolet, visible light, electron beam, X-ray or g-ray (wavelength 436nm), i-ray (wavelength 365nm), h-ray (wavelength 405nm) ), or mixed light, while performing selective exposure process. Exposure can be performed using contact, proximity, projection exposure methods, or the like.

本發明中,在進行了鹼顯影後,實施對感光性樹脂組合物進行熱處理(高溫燒成)的步驟。在用於上述高溫燒成的感光性樹脂組合物的構成中係應用熱交聯劑等。上述熱處理步驟能夠使用熱板或烘箱等加熱裝置、在150至350℃的溫度下進行30分鐘至3小時。完成了上述熱處理後,得到使其完全交聯固化的圖案。 In the present invention, after performing alkali development, a step of heat-treating the photosensitive resin composition (high-temperature firing) is performed. A thermal crosslinking agent or the like is used in the configuration of the photosensitive resin composition used for the high-temperature firing. The above heat treatment step can be performed at a temperature of 150 to 350°C for 30 minutes to 3 hours using a heating device such as a hot plate or an oven. After the above heat treatment is completed, a pattern that is completely crosslinked and cured is obtained.

<圖像顯示裝置> <Image display device>

進而,本發明提供一種具備上述絕緣膜的圖像顯示裝置。 Furthermore, the present invention provides an image display device including the above-mentioned insulating film.

本發明的絕緣膜不僅可以應用於通常的液晶顯示裝置,而且可以應用於場致發光顯示裝置、電漿顯示裝置、場致發射顯示裝置等各種圖像顯示裝置。 The insulating film of the present invention can be applied not only to ordinary liquid crystal display devices, but also to various image display devices such as electroluminescence display devices, plasma display devices, and field emission display devices.

圖像顯示裝置除了上述絕緣膜以外,能夠具有本領 域中通常使用的構成。 In addition to the above-mentioned insulating film, the image display device can have a configuration generally used in this field.

以下示出較佳的實施例以有助於本發明的理解,但這些實施例只不過是對本發明進行例示,並不限制所附的申請專利範圍。對於本領域技術人員而言,顯然可以在本發明的範疇及技術思想的範圍內對這些實施例進行各種變形及修正,所述變形及修正當然也屬於所附的申請專利範圍。 The preferred embodiments are shown below to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, but these embodiments are only examples of the present invention and do not limit the scope of the attached patent application. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and corrections can be made to these embodiments within the scope of the present invention and the scope of the technical idea, and the modifications and corrections certainly belong to the scope of the attached patent application.

實施例及比較例Examples and comparative examples

製造了具有下述的表1中記載的組成及含量的感光性樹脂組合物。 A photosensitive resin composition having the composition and content described in Table 1 below was produced.

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0032-17
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0032-17
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0033-18
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0033-18

1.黏接劑樹脂(a、b、c為莫耳比) 1. Adhesive resin (a, b, c are molar ratio)

A1-1:

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0034-19
a/b=60/40、Mw=12,000 A1-1:
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0034-19
a/b=60/40, Mw=12,000

A1-2:

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0034-21
a/b/c=60/25/15、Mw=12,000 A1-2:
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0034-21
a/b/c=60/25/15, Mw=12,000

A1-3:

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0034-22
a/b/c=55/15/30、Mw=11,000 A1-3:
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0034-22
a/b/c=55/15/30, Mw=11,000

A1-4:

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0034-23
a/b/c=55/15/30、 Mw=11,000 A1-4:
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0034-23
a/b/c=55/15/30, Mw=11,000

A2-1、A2-2:

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0035-26
A2-1, A2-2:
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0035-26

A2-1:a/b/c/d=15/15/40/30、Mw=25,000 A2-1: a/b/c/d=15/15/40/30, Mw=25,000

A2-2:a/b/c/d=20/15/30/35、Mw=25,000 A2-2: a/b/c/d=20/15/30/35, Mw=25,000

A2-3、A2-4、A2-5:

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0035-27
A2-3, A2-4, A2-5:
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0035-27

A2-3:a/b/c/d=15/15/40/30、Mw=25,000 A2-3: a/b/c/d=15/15/40/30, Mw=25,000

A2-4:a/b/c/d=20/15/30/35、Mw=25,000 A2-4: a/b/c/d=20/15/30/35, Mw=25,000

A2-5:a/b/c/d=30/30/0/40、Mw=25,000 A2-5: a/b/c/d=30/30/0/40, Mw=25,000

A3:

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0035-28
A3:
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0035-28

A3-1:a/b/c=30/30/40[R=H]、Mw=4,000 A3-1: a/b/c=30/30/40[R=H], Mw=4,000

A3-2:a/b/c=35/35/30[R=H]、Mw=4,000 A3-2: a/b/c=35/35/30[R=H], Mw=4,000

A3-3:a/b/c=30/30/40[R=CH3]、Mw=4,000 A3-3: a/b/c=30/30/40[R=CH 3 ], Mw=4,000

A3-4:a/b/c=35/35/30[R=CH3]、Mw=4,000 A3-4: a/b/c=35/35/30[R=CH 3 ], Mw=4,000

A3-5:a/b/c=30/30/40[R=C2H5]、Mw=4,000 A3-5: a/b/c=30/30/40[R=C 2 H 5 ], Mw=4,000

A3-6:a/b/c=35/35/30[R=C2H5]、Mw=4,000 A3-6: a/b/c=35/35/30[R=C 2 H 5 ], Mw=4,000

A3-7:a/b/c=5/30/65[R=H]、Mw=4,000 A3-7: a/b/c=5/30/65[R=H], Mw=4,000

2.光酸產生劑:

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0036-29
2. Photoacid generator:
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0036-29

3.光增感劑:

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0036-30
3. Light sensitizer:
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0036-30

4.溶劑 4. Solvent

D1:丙二醇甲基乙基乙酸酯 D1: Propylene glycol methyl ethyl acetate

D2:二甘醇甲基乙基酯 D2: Diethylene glycol methyl ethyl ester

5.鹼性化合物:二環己基甲基胺 5. Basic compound: Dicyclohexylmethylamine

6.偶聯劑:γ-縮水甘油氧基丙基三烷氧基矽烷 6. Coupling agent: γ-glycidoxypropyl trialkoxysilane

7.表面活性劑: 7. Surfactant:

G1:SH-8400(道康寧公司製造) G1: SH-8400 (manufactured by Dow Corning)

G2:F-475(DIC股份有限公司製造) G2: F-475 (manufactured by DIC Co., Ltd.)

實驗例Experimental example

對於基於實施例及比較例製造的樹脂組合物,進行下述的評價,將其結果示於下述表2中。 The following evaluation was performed about the resin composition manufactured based on an Example and a comparative example, and the result is shown in the following Table 2.

(1)感度的測定(1) Measurement of sensitivity

在0.7毫米厚的玻璃基板(Corning 1737、康寧(Corning)公司製造)上採用旋塗器分別塗布實施例及比較例的感光性樹脂組合物,藉由在100℃的熱板上加熱125秒,從而使溶劑揮發。由此形成了厚4.0微米的感光性樹脂組合物層。 The photosensitive resin compositions of the Examples and Comparative Examples were respectively coated on a 0.7 mm thick glass substrate (Corning 1737, manufactured by Corning) using a spin coater, and heated on a hot plate at 100°C for 125 seconds. So that the solvent evaporates. Thus, a photosensitive resin composition layer having a thickness of 4.0 micrometers was formed.

然後,為了得到直徑10微米的接觸孔圖案,使用曝光部具有邊長10微米的四邊形圖案的開口部的遮罩,用i線步進器(NSR-205i11D、尼康股份有限公司製造)進行了曝光。 Then, in order to obtain a contact hole pattern with a diameter of 10 microns, a mask with an opening of a quadrilateral pattern with a side length of 10 microns was used in the exposure part, and exposure was carried out with an i-line stepper (NSR-205i11D, manufactured by Nikon Corporation) .

對於曝光後的基板,將2.38%的四甲基氫氧化銨水溶液作為顯影液,在23℃下進行40秒旋覆浸沒顯影,在230℃的烘箱中加熱30分鐘,得到了固化的膜。 For the exposed substrate, a 2.38% tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution was used as a developing solution, followed by spin immersion development at 23° C. for 40 seconds, and heating in an oven at 230° C. for 30 minutes to obtain a cured film.

然後,對基板垂直地切削,在各組成中以成為10微米接觸孔的曝光量作為感度而選擇。 Then, the substrate was cut perpendicularly, and the exposure amount to become a 10-micron contact hole was selected as sensitivity in each composition.

(2)圖案角度(2) Pattern angle

將實驗例(1)中得到的圖案垂直地切削,從光學照片算出與基板的角度。 The pattern obtained in Experimental Example (1) was cut vertically, and the angle with the substrate was calculated from the optical photograph.

(3)透射率的測定(3) Measurement of transmittance

用分光光度計測定實驗例(1)中得到的膜在400奈米處的透射率。 The transmittance at 400 nm of the film obtained in Experimental Example (1) was measured with a spectrophotometer.

(4)密合性的評價(4) Evaluation of adhesion

在蒸鍍有SiNx的玻璃基板上,在沒有塗布HMDS(六甲基二矽氮烷,Hexamethyldisilazane)溶液的狀態下,採用旋塗器分別塗布實施例及比較例的感光性樹脂組合物,藉由在100℃的 熱板上加熱125秒,從而使溶劑揮發,形成了厚4.0微米的感光性樹脂組合物層。 On the glass substrate on which SiNx is vapor-deposited, the photosensitive resin composition of the examples and the comparative examples are respectively coated with a spin coater without HMDS (Hexamethyldisilazane) solution applied, by It was heated on a hot plate at 100°C for 125 seconds to volatilize the solvent, and a photosensitive resin composition layer with a thickness of 4.0 microns was formed.

然後,使用具有5至20微米孔的圖案的遮罩,用i線步進器(NSR-205i11D、尼康股份有限公司製造)進行了曝光。 Then, exposure was performed using an i-line stepper (NSR-205i11D, manufactured by Nikon Co., Ltd.) using a mask having a pattern of 5 to 20 micrometer holes.

對於曝光後的基板,將2.38%的四甲基氫氧化銨水溶液作為顯影液,在23℃下進行40秒旋覆浸沒顯影,確認圖案有無剝離。 For the exposed substrate, a 2.38% tetramethylammonium hydroxide aqueous solution was used as a developing solution, and spin immersion development was performed at 23° C. for 40 seconds to confirm whether the pattern was peeled off.

◎:圖案在全部區域中全部沒有被剝離 ◎: The pattern is not peeled off in all areas

○:圖案在一部分的區域中被微細地剝離 ○: The pattern is finely peeled off in a part of the area

△:相當大部分的圖案被剝離 △: A considerable part of the pattern is peeled off

X:在全部區域中圖案被剝離 X: The pattern is peeled off in all areas

Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0039-31
Figure 106126571-A0202-12-0039-31

如上述表2中所示,能夠確認用實施例1至21的感光性樹脂組合物形成的絕緣膜的密合性非常地優異。另外,感度及透射率與以往相比也顯示同等以上的效果,同時顯示出適當的圖案角度。 As shown in the above-mentioned Table 2, it can be confirmed that the insulating film formed with the photosensitive resin composition of Examples 1 to 21 has very excellent adhesiveness. In addition, the sensitivity and transmittance are equivalent to or higher than those of the past, and the pattern angle is appropriately displayed.

而沒有使用矽氧烷黏接劑的比較例1至比較例5的組合物則顯示出密合性非常差的結果。 On the other hand, the compositions of Comparative Examples 1 to 5, which did not use the silicone adhesive, showed very poor adhesion.

另外,在不含丙烯酸系樹脂的比較例6的情況下,具有透射率顯著地降低的問題。進而,使用了不含環氧基的丙烯酸系樹脂的比較例7的情況下,存在有不僅透射率降低而且圖案角度過度降低的問題。 In addition, in the case of Comparative Example 6 that does not contain acrylic resin, there is a problem that the transmittance is significantly reduced. Furthermore, in the case of Comparative Example 7 in which an epoxy-free acrylic resin was used, there was a problem that not only the transmittance was lowered, but also the pattern angle was excessively lowered.

Claims (13)

一種化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物(chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition),其中,包含(A)黏接劑樹脂、(B)光酸產生劑及(C)溶劑,(A)黏接劑樹脂包含(a-1)酚性羥基或羧基的至少一部分用酸分解性基團保護的樹脂、(a-2)含有環氧基的丙烯酸系樹脂及(a-3)矽氧烷樹脂,其中,相對於全部黏接劑樹脂100重量份,該黏接劑樹脂含有該(a-1)樹脂30至55重量份、該(a-2)樹脂30至60重量份及該(a-3)樹脂1至25重量份。 A chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition, comprising (A) a binder resin, (B) a photoacid generator, and (C) a solvent, and (A) a binder resin including ( a-1) Resins in which at least part of phenolic hydroxyl groups or carboxyl groups are protected with acid-decomposable groups, (a-2) epoxy-containing acrylic resins, and (a-3) silicone resins, wherein, relative to 100 parts by weight of the total adhesive resin, the adhesive resin contains 30 to 55 parts by weight of the (a-1) resin, 30 to 60 parts by weight of the (a-2) resin, and 1 to 1 to the (a-3) resin 25 parts by weight. 如請求項1所述的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,該(a-1)樹脂係藉由包含下述的化學式1、化學式2、化學式3與化學式4所示的單體中的至少一個進行聚合而成,
Figure 106126571-A0305-02-0043-1
於化學式1中,R為經碳數1至6的烷基取代或未經取代的碳數1至6的烷基,四氫吡喃基,或者經碳數1至6的烷氧基或碳數4至8的環烷氧基取代或未經取代的碳數1至6的烷基,
Figure 106126571-A0305-02-0044-2
於化學式2中,R1為氫原子或甲基,R2為碳數1至6的烷基或碳數4至8的環烷基,
Figure 106126571-A0305-02-0044-3
於化學式3中,R1為氫原子或甲基,R2為碳數3至8的伸烷基,R3為碳數1至6的烷基或碳數4至8的環烷基,
Figure 106126571-A0305-02-0044-4
於化學式4中,R1為氫原子或甲基,R2為碳數1至6的伸烷基或碳數4至8的伸環烷基,R3為碳數1至6的烷基或碳數4至8的環烷基。
The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the (a-1) resin is composed of monomers represented by the following chemical formula 1, chemical formula 2, chemical formula 3, and chemical formula 4 At least one is aggregated,
Figure 106126571-A0305-02-0043-1
In the chemical formula 1, R is an alkyl group with 1 to 6 carbons, tetrahydropyranyl, or an alkoxy group with 1 to 6 carbons or a carbon A cycloalkoxy substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons having 4 to 8,
Figure 106126571-A0305-02-0044-2
In Chemical Formula 2, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, and R 2 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons or a cycloalkyl group having 4 to 8 carbons,
Figure 106126571-A0305-02-0044-3
In Chemical Formula 3, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 2 is an alkylene group having 3 to 8 carbons, and R 3 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons or a cycloalkyl group having 4 to 8 carbons,
Figure 106126571-A0305-02-0044-4
In the chemical formula 4, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbons or a cycloalkylene group having 4 to 8 carbons, and R 3 is an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons or Cycloalkyl having 4 to 8 carbons.
如請求項1所述的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,相對於該(a-1)樹脂全體,以20至60莫耳%含有由化學式1至4表示的單體所形成的重複單元。 The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the compound (a-1) contains a monomer represented by chemical formulas 1 to 4 at 20 to 60 mol% with respect to the entire resin. unit. 如請求項1所述的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,該(a-1)樹脂的重量平均分子量為5,000至35,000。 The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the weight average molecular weight of the (a-1) resin is 5,000 to 35,000. 如請求項1所述的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,該(a-2)樹脂係藉由包含由下述的化學式5或化學式6表示的單體進行聚合而成,
Figure 106126571-A0305-02-0045-5
於化學式5中,R1為氫原子或甲基,R2為碳數1至6的伸烷基,R3與R4相互獨立地為氫原子或碳數1至6的烷基、或者能夠相互連接而形成碳數3至8的環,m為1至6的整數,
Figure 106126571-A0305-02-0045-6
於化學式6中,R1為氫原子或甲基,R2為碳數1至6的伸烷基, R3與R4相互獨立地為氫原子或碳數1至6的烷基、或者能夠相互連接而形成碳數3至8的環。
The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the (a-2) resin is formed by polymerizing a monomer represented by the following chemical formula 5 or chemical formula 6,
Figure 106126571-A0305-02-0045-5
In chemical formula 5, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbons, and R 3 and R 4 are independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons, or can Are connected to each other to form a ring with 3 to 8 carbons, and m is an integer from 1 to 6,
Figure 106126571-A0305-02-0045-6
In Chemical Formula 6, R 1 is a hydrogen atom or a methyl group, R 2 is an alkylene group having 1 to 6 carbons, and R 3 and R 4 are independently a hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 6 carbons, or can Connect to each other to form a ring with 3 to 8 carbon atoms.
如請求項5所述的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,相對於該(a-2)樹脂全體,以5至60莫耳%含有由化學式5或化學式6表示的單體所形成的重複單元。 The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to claim 5, wherein the resin (a-2) contains a monomer represented by chemical formula 5 or chemical formula 6 in 5 to 60 mole% Repeating unit. 如請求項1所述的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,該(a-2)樹脂的重量平均分子量為5,000至40,000。 The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the (a-2) resin has a weight average molecular weight of 5,000 to 40,000. 如請求項1所述的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,該(a-3)樹脂是藉由包含由下述的化學式7、化學式8與化學式9表示的單體進行聚合而成的樹脂,[化學式7]Si(OR1)4於化學式7中,R1相互獨立地為氫原子或碳數1至5的直鏈或分支鏈的烷基,[化學式8]CH3Si(OR2)3於化學式8中,R2相互獨立地為氫原子或碳數1至5的直鏈或分支鏈的烷基,[化學式9]C6H5Si(OR3)3於化學式9中,R3相互獨立地為氫原子或碳數1至5的直鏈或分支鏈的烷基。 The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the (a-3) resin is polymerized by containing monomers represented by the following chemical formula 7, chemical formula 8, and chemical formula 9 Resin, [Chemical Formula 7] Si(OR 1 ) 4 In Chemical Formula 7, R 1 is independently a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, [Chemical Formula 8] CH 3 Si(OR 2 ) 3 In Chemical Formula 8, R 2 is independently a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms, [Chemical Formula 9] C 6 H 5 Si(OR 3 ) 3 is in Chemical Formula 9 , R 3 are independently a hydrogen atom or a linear or branched alkyl group having 1 to 5 carbon atoms. 如請求項8所述的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,相對於(a-3)樹脂全體,包含10至60莫耳%的由化學式7表示的單體所形成的重複單元、10至60莫耳%的由化學式8表示的單體所形成的重複單元、10至60莫耳%的由化學式9表示的單體所形成的重複單元。 The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to claim 8, which contains 10 to 60 mol% of the repeating unit formed by the monomer represented by Chemical Formula 7, relative to the entire resin (a-3). To 60 mol% of the repeating unit formed by the monomer represented by Chemical Formula 8, and 10 to 60 mol% of the repeating unit formed by the monomer represented by Chemical Formula 9. 如請求項1所述的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,該(a-3)樹脂的重量平均分子量為500至20,000。 The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the weight average molecular weight of the (a-3) resin is 500 to 20,000. 如請求項1所述的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,該光酸產生劑為選自重氮鹽系、鏻鹽系、鋶鹽系、碘鎓鹽系、醯亞胺磺酸酯系、肟磺酸酯系、重氮雙碸系、雙碸系、鄰-硝基苄基磺酸酯系、三嗪系化合物中的一種以上。 The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the photoacid generator is selected from the group consisting of a diazonium salt system, a phosphonium salt system, a sulfonium salt system, an iodonium salt system, and an imine sulfonate system One or more of oxime sulfonate-based compounds, diazo-bismuth-based compounds, diazonium-based compounds, o-nitrobenzylsulfonate-based compounds, and triazine-based compounds. 如請求項1所述的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物,其中,該溶劑為選自醚類、乙酸酯類、酯類、酮類、醯胺類及內酯類中的一種以上。 The chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to claim 1, wherein the solvent is one or more selected from ethers, acetates, esters, ketones, amides, and lactones. 一種將如請求項1至12中任一項所述的化學增幅型感光性樹脂組合物固化而成的絕緣膜。 An insulating film obtained by curing the chemically amplified photosensitive resin composition according to any one of claims 1 to 12.
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