TWI665086B - Surface-protective film and optical component attached with the same - Google Patents
Surface-protective film and optical component attached with the same Download PDFInfo
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- TWI665086B TWI665086B TW104123042A TW104123042A TWI665086B TW I665086 B TWI665086 B TW I665086B TW 104123042 A TW104123042 A TW 104123042A TW 104123042 A TW104123042 A TW 104123042A TW I665086 B TWI665086 B TW I665086B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B27/00—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
- B32B27/30—Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising vinyl (co)polymers; comprising acrylic (co)polymers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J133/00—Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of compounds having one or more unsaturated aliphatic radicals, each having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond, and at least one being terminated by only one carboxyl radical, or of salts, anhydrides, esters, amides, imides, or nitriles thereof; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J133/04—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters
- C09J133/06—Homopolymers or copolymers of esters of esters containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen, the oxygen atom being present only as part of the carboxyl radical
- C09J133/08—Homopolymers or copolymers of acrylic acid esters
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- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
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- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Adhesive Tapes (AREA)
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
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Abstract
本發明提供一種對表面具有凹凸的光學用膜也可使 用、對被黏附體的污染少且對被黏附體的低污染性無經時變化的表面保護膜,並具有無經時劣化的優良的抗剝離靜電性能的表面保護膜,以及使用了該表面保護膜的光學部件。 The present invention provides an optical film having unevenness on its surface. Surface protection film for use with less pollution to adherends and low pollution to adherends without change over time, and surface protection film with excellent anti-peel electrostatic properties without deterioration over time, and using the surface Protective film for optical components.
該表面保護膜在由具有透明性的樹脂構成的基材膜(1)的單面形成有黏結劑層(2)並在黏結劑層(2)上貼合了具有剝離劑層(4)的剝離膜(5),其中,剝離膜(5)是在樹脂膜(3)的單面層疊剝離劑層(4)而成,剝離劑層(4)包含以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑和不與該剝離劑發生反應的抗靜電劑,抗靜電劑成分從剝離膜(5)向黏結劑層(2)的表面轉移,減少將黏結劑層(2)從被黏附體剝離時的剝離靜電壓。 In this surface protection film, an adhesive layer (2) is formed on one side of a base film (1) made of a transparent resin, and a release agent layer (4) is bonded to the adhesive layer (2). A release film (5), wherein the release film (5) is formed by laminating a release agent layer (4) on one side of a resin film (3), and the release agent layer (4) contains a resin containing a long-chain alkyl group as a main component A component release agent and an antistatic agent that does not react with the release agent. The antistatic component is transferred from the release film (5) to the surface of the adhesive layer (2), reducing the transfer of the adhesive layer (2) from the adherend. Peeling static voltage during peeling.
Description
本發明涉及一種貼合於偏光板、相位差板、顯示器用透鏡膜等光學部件(下面,有時也稱“光學用膜”)的表面保護膜。更詳細而言,提供一種對被黏附體的污染少的表面保護膜,進而提供無經時劣化(不隨著時間推移而發生劣化)且具有優良的抗剝離靜電性能的表面保護膜、以及貼合有該表面保護膜的光學部件。 The present invention relates to a surface protection film that is bonded to optical components (hereinafter, also referred to as "optical film") such as a polarizing plate, a retardation plate, and a lens film for a display. In more detail, a surface protection film with less contamination to an adherend is provided, and further, a surface protection film having excellent anti-peeling electrostatic properties without deterioration over time (without deterioration over time), and a sticker An optical component incorporating this surface protection film.
目前,當製造、搬運偏光板、相位差板、顯示器用透鏡膜、防反射膜、硬塗膜、觸摸面板用透明導電膜等的光學用膜、以及使用了它們的顯示器等光學產品時,通過在該光學用膜的表面貼合表面保護膜而防止後續步驟中的表面污染和刮傷。為了節省對表面保護膜進行剝離後再進行貼合的勞力和時間從而提高作業效率,對作為產品的光學用膜的外觀檢查而言,有時也在光學用膜上貼合著表面保護膜的狀態下直接實施。 Currently, when manufacturing and transporting optical films such as polarizing plates, retardation plates, display lens films, anti-reflection films, hard coating films, transparent conductive films for touch panels, and optical products such as displays, A surface protective film is attached to the surface of the optical film to prevent surface contamination and scratches in subsequent steps. In order to save the labor and time of laminating the surface protective film and then attaching it to improve work efficiency, the appearance inspection of the optical film as a product may sometimes include a surface protective film laminated on the optical film. It is implemented directly in the state.
以往以來,為了在光學產品的製造步驟中防止傷 痕和污垢的附著,通常使用在基材膜的單面設置了黏結劑層的表面保護膜。表面保護膜是通過微黏結力的黏結劑層被貼合於光學用膜上。將黏結劑層設定為微黏結力的原因在於,為了將使用完畢的表面保護膜從光學用膜表面剝離而去除時,能夠容易地進行剝離,並且為了防止黏結劑附著並殘留在作為被黏附體的產品的光學用膜上(所謂的防止黏結劑殘留的發生)的現象。 In the past, in order to prevent injuries during the manufacturing process of optical products For the adhesion of marks and dirt, a surface protection film having an adhesive layer provided on one side of a base film is generally used. The surface protective film is adhered to the optical film with an adhesive layer having a slight adhesive force. The reason why the adhesive layer is set to have a microadhesive force is that when the used surface protective film is removed from the surface of the optical film and removed, it can be easily peeled off, and to prevent the adhesive from adhering and remaining on the adherend. Phenomenon on the optical film of the product (so-called preventing the occurrence of adhesive residue).
近年來,在液晶顯示面板的生產步驟中,由於將貼合於光學用膜上的表面保護膜剝離而去除時產生的剝離靜電壓,會破壞用於控制液晶顯示器的顯示畫面的驅動IC等電路部件,還有液晶分子的取向會損傷,雖然這些現象發生的件數少但也在發生。 In recent years, in the production process of liquid crystal display panels, the peeling static voltage generated when the surface protective film attached to the optical film is peeled off and removed, the circuits such as a driver IC for controlling the display screen of the liquid crystal display are destroyed. The components and the orientation of the liquid crystal molecules are damaged. Although these phenomena occur in a small number, they also occur.
另外,為了減少液晶顯示面板的電耗,液晶材料的驅動電壓趨於降低,隨之驅動IC的擊穿電壓也趨於降低。最近,要求將剝離靜電壓控制在+0.7kV~-0.7kV的範圍內。 In addition, in order to reduce the power consumption of the liquid crystal display panel, the driving voltage of the liquid crystal material tends to decrease, and the breakdown voltage of the driving IC also tends to decrease. Recently, it has been required to control the peeling static voltage within a range of +0.7 kV to -0.7 kV.
另外,近年來,伴隨著3D顯示器(立體視覺顯示器)的普及,有在偏光板等光學用膜的表面貼合FPR(圖案相位差膜,Film Patterned Retarder)膜的情況。剝離在偏光板等光學用膜的表面所貼合的表面保護膜後,貼合FPR膜。但是,當偏光板等的光學用膜表面被表面保護膜使用的黏結劑、抗靜電劑所污染時,存在難以黏接FPR膜的問題。因此,對該用途上使用的表面保護膜而言,要求其對被黏附體的污染少。 In recent years, with the spread of 3D displays (stereoscopic displays), FPR (Film Patterned Retarder) films are sometimes bonded to the surface of optical films such as polarizing plates. After peeling the surface protection film bonded to the surface of an optical film such as a polarizing plate, the FPR film is bonded. However, when the surface of an optical film such as a polarizing plate is contaminated with an adhesive or an antistatic agent used for a surface protective film, there is a problem that it is difficult to adhere the FPR film. Therefore, the surface protection film used for this application is required to have less contamination to an adherend.
另一方面,在一些液晶面板製造廠商中,作為表面保護膜對被黏附體的污染性的評價方法,是採用如下方法: 先對偏光板等的光學用膜上貼合的表面保護膜進行剝離,在混入了氣泡的狀態下進行再貼合,對再貼合後的物件在規定條件下加熱處理,然後剝離表面保護膜並觀察被黏附體的表面。在這種評價方法中,即使被黏附體的表面污染是微量的,若在混入氣泡的部分與表面保護膜的黏結劑相接觸的部分之間存在被黏附體表面污染的差異,則會作為氣泡痕跡(有時也稱作“氣泡污痕”)殘留。因此,作為對被黏附體表面的污染性的評價方法,會是非常嚴格的評價方法。近年來,即使是以這種嚴格的評價方法進行判定的結果,也需要對被黏附體的表面污染性方面沒有問題的表面保護膜。 On the other hand, in some liquid crystal panel manufacturers, as a method for evaluating the contamination of an adherend by a surface protective film, the following method is adopted: First, the surface protective film bonded on the optical film such as a polarizing plate is peeled off, and then re-bonded with air bubbles mixed, and the re-bonded article is heat-treated under predetermined conditions, and then the surface protective film is peeled off. And observe the surface of the adherend. In this evaluation method, even if the surface contamination of the adherend is slight, if there is a difference in the surface contamination of the adherend between the part where the air bubbles are mixed and the part in contact with the adhesive of the surface protective film, it will be regarded as air bubbles. Traces (sometimes called "bubble stains") remain. Therefore, as a method for evaluating the contamination of the surface of an adherend, it is a very strict evaluation method. In recent years, even as a result of determination by such a rigorous evaluation method, a surface protective film that has no problem with the surface contamination of an adherend is required.
為了防止從作為被黏附體的光學用膜上剝離表面保護膜時因剝離靜電壓高而引起的缺陷,有人提出了一種表面保護膜,其使用了含有用於降低剝離靜電壓的抗靜電劑的黏結劑層。 In order to prevent defects caused by a high peeling static voltage when peeling a surface protective film from an optical film as an adherend, a surface protective film has been proposed which uses an antistatic agent for reducing the peeling static voltage. Adhesive layer.
例如,在專利文獻1中,公開了一種使用由烷基三甲基銨鹽、含羥基的丙烯酸類聚合物、聚異氰酸酯組成的黏結劑的表面保護膜。 For example, Patent Document 1 discloses a surface protective film using an adhesive composed of an alkyltrimethylammonium salt, a hydroxyl-containing acrylic polymer, and a polyisocyanate.
另外,在專利文獻2中,公開了一種由離子性液體和酸值為1.0以下的丙烯酸聚合物組成的黏結劑組合物、以及使用了該組合物的黏結片類。 In addition, Patent Document 2 discloses an adhesive composition composed of an ionic liquid and an acrylic polymer having an acid value of 1.0 or less, and an adhesive sheet using the composition.
另外,在專利文獻3中,公開了一種由丙烯酸聚合物、聚醚多元醇化合物、通過陰離子吸附性化合物處理過的鹼金屬鹽組成的黏結劑組合物、以及使用了該組合物的表面保護膜。 In addition, Patent Document 3 discloses an adhesive composition composed of an acrylic polymer, a polyether polyol compound, and an alkali metal salt treated with an anion-adsorbing compound, and a surface protective film using the composition. .
另外,在專利文獻4中,公開了一種由離子性液體、鹼金 屬鹽、玻璃化轉變溫度為0℃以下的聚合物組成的黏結劑組合物、以及使用了該組合物的表面保護膜。 In addition, Patent Document 4 discloses a method comprising an ionic liquid and alkali gold. An adhesive composition comprising a metal salt, a polymer having a glass transition temperature of 0 ° C. or lower, and a surface protective film using the composition.
專利文獻1:日本特開2005-131957號公報 Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-131957
專利文獻2:日本特開2005-330464號公報 Patent Document 2: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-330464
專利文獻3:日本特開2005-314476號公報 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2005-314476
專利文獻4:日本特開2006-152235號公報 Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Application Laid-Open No. 2006-152235
上述專利文獻1~4中,在黏結劑層內部添加有抗靜電劑。但是,黏結劑層的厚度越厚,並且隨著貼合於被黏附體之後的時間推移,抗靜電劑從黏結劑層向表面保護膜所貼合的被黏附體移動的量會越多。若抗靜電劑向被黏附體移動的量越多,則存在作為被黏附體的光學用膜的外觀品位降低、或者在貼合FPR膜時FPR膜黏接性降低的可能性。 In the aforementioned Patent Documents 1 to 4, an antistatic agent is added inside the adhesive layer. However, the thicker the adhesive layer is, the more the antistatic agent moves from the adhesive layer to the adherend to which the surface protection film is attached as time passes after the adherence to the adherend. When the amount of the antistatic agent moved to the adherend is larger, there is a possibility that the appearance quality of the optical film as the adherend is lowered, or the adhesiveness of the FPR film is lowered when the FPR film is bonded.
若為了減少抗靜電劑從黏結劑層向被黏附體移動的這種經時變化而減少黏結劑的厚度,則會產生其它問題。例如,當用於為了防眩目而施加了防眩光處理的偏光板等表面上具有凹凸的光學用膜時,會存在如下問題:黏結劑無法追隨光學用膜表面的凹凸而混入氣泡,或者,由於光學用膜與黏結劑的黏接面積減少而使黏結力降低,且在使用中表面保護膜浮起或剝落。 If the thickness of the adhesive is reduced in order to reduce such a time-varying change in the movement of the antistatic agent from the adhesive layer to the adherend, other problems arise. For example, when it is used for an optical film having unevenness on the surface such as a polarizing plate to which anti-glare treatment is applied for anti-glare, there is a problem that the adhesive cannot follow the unevenness on the surface of the optical film and mix bubbles, or Because the adhesion area between the optical film and the adhesive is reduced, the adhesive force is reduced, and the surface protective film floats or peels during use.
本發明就是鑒於上述情況而完成的,其課題在於,提供一種對表面具有凹凸的光學用膜也可使用且對被黏附體的污染少、對被黏附體的低污染性隨著時間推移不發生變化的表面保護膜,並具有無經時劣化(不隨著時間推移而發生劣化)的優良的抗剝離靜電性能的表面保護膜,以及使用了該表面保護膜的光學部件。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object thereof is to provide an optical film having unevenness on the surface, which can be used and has less pollution to adherends, and low pollution to adherends does not occur over time. A surface protection film having a changed surface protection film and excellent anti-peeling electrostatic properties without deterioration over time (without degradation over time), and an optical component using the surface protection film.
本發明人等對該課題進行了精心研究。 The present inventors have conducted intensive studies on this subject.
為了減少對被黏附體的污染並且也減少污染性的經時變化,需要降低被推測對被黏附體造成污染的抗靜電劑的量。但是,當降低抗靜電劑的量時,會導致從被黏附體上剝離表面保護膜時的剝離靜電壓變高。本發明人等研究了在不增加抗靜電劑的絕對量的情況下較低地抑制從被黏附體上剝離表面保護膜時的剝離靜電壓的方法。 In order to reduce the contamination of the adherend and also to reduce the chronological change in contamination, it is necessary to reduce the amount of the antistatic agent that is supposed to contaminate the adherend. However, when the amount of the antistatic agent is reduced, the peeling static voltage when the surface protective film is peeled from the adherend becomes high. The present inventors have studied a method for suppressing the peeling static voltage when peeling a surface protective film from an adherend to a relatively low level without increasing the absolute amount of an antistatic agent.
其結果發現,不在黏結劑中添加抗靜電劑並進行混合而形成黏結劑層,而是塗布不包含抗靜電劑的黏結劑組合物並進行乾燥而層疊黏結劑層,然後以使黏結劑層與剝離劑層接觸的方式貼合具有含有抗靜電劑的剝離劑層的剝離膜,從剝離膜側轉移適量的抗靜電成分而賦予黏結劑層的表面,由此獲得了能夠抑制剝離時的帶電量的表面保護膜,並基於上述發現完成了本發明。 As a result, it was found that instead of adding an antistatic agent to the adhesive and mixing to form an adhesive layer, the adhesive composition containing no antistatic agent was applied and dried to laminate the adhesive layer, and then the adhesive layer and the A release film having an antistatic agent-containing release agent layer was bonded to the release agent layer in a contact manner, and an appropriate amount of an antistatic component was transferred from the release film side to give the surface of the adhesive layer, thereby obtaining a charge amount capable of suppressing peeling. Based on the above findings, the present invention has been completed.
即,本發明提供一種表面保護膜,其是在由具有透明性的樹脂構成的基材膜的單面上形成有黏結劑層,並在該黏結劑層上貼合了具有剝離劑層的剝離膜的表面保護膜,其中,該剝離膜是在樹脂膜的單面上層疊剝離劑層而成,前述剝 離劑層包含以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑和不與該剝離劑發生反應的抗靜電劑,前述抗靜電劑成分從前述剝離膜向前述黏結劑層的表面轉移,由此減少將前述黏結劑層從被黏附體剝離時的剝離靜電壓。 That is, this invention provides the surface protection film which formed the adhesive layer on the single side | surface of the base material film which consists of a transparent resin, and peeled the release agent layer on this adhesive layer, The surface protection film of a film, wherein the release film is formed by laminating a release agent layer on one side of a resin film, The release agent layer contains a release agent containing a long-chain alkyl group-containing resin as a main component and an antistatic agent that does not react with the release agent. The antistatic agent component is transferred from the release film to the surface of the adhesive layer. This reduces the peeling static voltage when the adhesive layer is peeled from the adherend.
另外,優選前述抗靜電劑為鹼金屬鹽。 The antistatic agent is preferably an alkali metal salt.
另外,優選前述黏結劑層是使(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物交聯而成。 The adhesive layer is preferably formed by crosslinking a (meth) acrylate copolymer.
另外,從作為被黏附體的光學用膜上剝離表面保護膜時的表面電位優選為+0.7kV~-0.7kV。 The surface potential when the surface protective film is peeled from the optical film as an adherend is preferably +0.7 kV to -0.7 kV.
另外,優選前述剝離膜從前述黏結劑層上剝下時的剝離力為0.005~0.3N/50mm。 The peeling force when the peeling film is peeled from the adhesive layer is preferably 0.005 to 0.3 N / 50 mm.
另外,本發明提供一種光學部件,其貼合有上述表面保護膜。 The present invention also provides an optical component having the above-mentioned surface protective film bonded thereto.
本發明的表面保護膜對被黏附體的污染少,且對被黏附體的低污染性無經時變化(不會隨著時間推移而發生變化)。另外,基於本發明,即使被黏附體是AG偏光板等表面具有凹凸的光學用膜也能夠使用。另外,基於本發明的表面保護膜,能夠提供一種能夠較低地抑制從作為被黏附體的光學用膜上剝離表面保護膜時發生的剝離靜電壓,並具有無經時劣化且優良的抗剝離靜電性能的表面保護膜、以及使用該表面保護膜的光學部件。 The surface protection film of the present invention has less pollution to the adherend, and has no time-varying change to the adherend's low pollution (it will not change with time). Moreover, according to this invention, even if the to-be-adhered body is an optical film which has unevenness on the surface, such as an AG polarizing plate, it can be used. In addition, the surface protection film according to the present invention can provide a peeling static voltage which can suppress the peeling of the surface protection film from being peeled off from the optical film as an adherend, and has excellent degradation resistance without degradation over time. Surface protective film with electrostatic properties, and optical component using the surface protective film.
基於本發明的表面保護膜,能夠可靠地保護光學用膜表面,因此能夠實現生產效率的提高和成品率的提高。 According to the surface protective film of the present invention, the surface of the optical film can be reliably protected, and therefore, it is possible to improve productivity and yield.
1‧‧‧基材膜 1‧‧‧ substrate film
2‧‧‧黏結劑層 2‧‧‧ Adhesive layer
3‧‧‧樹脂膜 3‧‧‧ resin film
4‧‧‧剝離劑層 4‧‧‧ peeling agent layer
5‧‧‧剝離膜 5‧‧‧ peeling film
7‧‧‧抗靜電劑 7‧‧‧Antistatic agent
8‧‧‧被黏附體(光學部件) 8‧‧‧ Adhered body (optical component)
10‧‧‧表面保護膜 10‧‧‧ surface protective film
11‧‧‧已剝下剝離膜的表面保護膜 11‧‧‧ Surface protection film with peeling film peeled off
20‧‧‧貼合了表面保護膜的光學部件 20‧‧‧ Optical component with surface protective film
圖1是表示本發明的表面保護膜的概念的剖面圖。 FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the concept of a surface protective film of the present invention.
圖2是表示從本發明的表面保護膜上剝下剝離膜的狀態的剖面圖。 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where a release film is peeled from the surface protection film of the present invention.
圖3是表示本發明的光學部件的一實施例的剖面圖。 FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of an optical component of the present invention.
以下,基於實施方式詳細說明本發明。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail based on embodiments.
圖1是表示本發明的表面保護膜的概念的剖面圖。該表面保護膜10,是在透明基材膜1的單面的表面形成有黏結劑層2。在該黏結劑層2的表面上貼合有剝離膜5,該剝離膜5是在樹脂膜3的表面形成剝離劑層4而成。 FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view showing the concept of a surface protective film of the present invention. This surface protective film 10 is formed with an adhesive layer 2 on one surface of a transparent base film 1. A release film 5 is laminated on the surface of the adhesive layer 2, and the release film 5 is formed by forming a release agent layer 4 on the surface of the resin film 3.
作為在本發明的表面保護膜10中使用的基材膜1,使用由具有透明性和撓性的樹脂構成的基材膜。由此,能夠在將表面保護膜貼合於作為被黏附體的光學部件的狀態下實施光學部件的外觀檢查。用作基材膜1的由具有透明性的樹脂構成的膜,優選使用聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯、聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯、聚間苯二甲酸乙二醇酯(polyethylene isophthalate)、聚對苯二甲酸丁二醇酯等聚酯膜。作為該基材膜只要具有所需強度且具有光學適應性即可,除了聚酯膜以外也可以使用由其它樹脂構成的膜。基材膜1既可以是未拉伸膜,也可以是被施以單軸拉伸或雙軸拉伸的膜。另外,也可以將拉伸膜的拉伸倍率、拉伸膜的伴隨著晶體化所形成的軸方向的取向角度控制在 特定值。 As the base film 1 used in the surface protection film 10 of the present invention, a base film made of a resin having transparency and flexibility is used. Thereby, the appearance inspection of an optical component can be performed in the state which bonded the surface protection film to the optical component as an adherend. As the film made of a transparent resin used as the base film 1, polyethylene terephthalate, polyethylene naphthalate, and polyethylene isophthalate are preferably used. ), Polyester films such as polybutylene terephthalate. The substrate film may have a desired strength and optical compatibility, and a film made of another resin may be used in addition to the polyester film. The base film 1 may be an unstretched film or a film subjected to uniaxial stretching or biaxial stretching. In addition, the stretching ratio of the stretched film and the orientation angle in the axial direction of the stretched film accompanying crystallization may be controlled to Specific value.
對本發明的表面保護膜10中使用的基材膜1的厚度而言,並沒有特別的限定,例如,優選為12~100μm左右的厚度;若為20~50μm左右的厚度則易於操作,因此更優選。 The thickness of the base film 1 used in the surface protection film 10 of the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, a thickness of about 12 to 100 μm is preferred; a thickness of about 20 to 50 μm is easy to handle, so it is more convenient Preferred.
另外,根據需要,可在基材膜1的與形成有黏結劑層2的面相反側的面上,設置用於防止表面污染的防汙層、抗靜電層、防止刮傷的硬塗層等。另外,在基材膜1的表面,也可以實施基於電暈放電進行的表面改性、底塗劑的塗抹等易黏接化處理。 In addition, if necessary, an antifouling layer, an antistatic layer, and a hard coat layer to prevent surface contamination can be provided on the surface of the base film 1 opposite to the surface on which the adhesive layer 2 is formed. . In addition, the surface of the base film 1 may be subjected to adhesion treatment such as surface modification by corona discharge, application of a primer, and the like.
另外,對本發明的表面保護膜10中使用的黏結劑層2而言,只要是在被黏附體的表面上進行黏接、使用完畢後可簡單地剝下並且難以污染被黏附體的黏結劑層即可,並沒有特別限定,但考慮到在光學用膜上貼合後的耐久性等,通常採用使(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物交聯而成的黏結劑。 In addition, as for the adhesive layer 2 used in the surface protection film 10 of the present invention, as long as it is adhered to the surface of the adherend, it can be easily peeled off after use and it is difficult to contaminate the adherend layer of the adherend. That is, there is no particular limitation, but in view of durability and the like after bonding to an optical film, a binder obtained by crosslinking a (meth) acrylate copolymer is generally used.
作為(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物,可以舉出將主要單體與共聚用單體、官能性單體進行共聚而成的共聚物,其中,所述主要單體可舉出丙烯酸正丁酯、丙烯酸2-乙基己酯、丙烯酸異辛酯、丙烯酸異壬酯等;所述共聚用單體可舉出丙烯腈、醋酸乙烯酯、甲基丙烯酸甲酯、丙烯酸乙酯等;所述官能性單體可舉出丙烯酸、甲基丙烯酸、丙烯酸羥乙酯、丙烯酸羥丁酯、甲基丙烯酸縮水甘油酯、N-羥甲基甲基丙烯醯胺等。(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物中,主要單體和其他單體均可以為(甲基)丙烯酸酯,也可以作為主要單體以外的單體含有一種或兩種以上的除了(甲基)丙烯酸酯以外的單體。 Examples of the (meth) acrylate copolymer include a copolymer obtained by copolymerizing a main monomer with a comonomer and a functional monomer. Among these, the main monomer includes n-butyl acrylate, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, isooctyl acrylate, isononyl acrylate, etc .; the comonomers include acrylonitrile, vinyl acetate, methyl methacrylate, ethyl acrylate, etc .; the functionality Examples of the monomer include acrylic acid, methacrylic acid, hydroxyethyl acrylate, hydroxybutyl acrylate, glycidyl methacrylate, and N-methylolmethacrylamide. In the (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer, both the main monomer and other monomers may be (meth) acrylic acid esters, and may contain one or two or more kinds of (meth) acrylic acid as monomers other than the main monomer. Monomers other than esters.
另外,也可以使(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物與含有聚氧化亞烷基(polyoxyalkylene)的化合物進行共聚或者進行混合。作為可共聚的含有聚氧化亞烷基的化合物,可以舉出:聚乙二醇(400)單丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇(400)單甲基丙烯酸酯、甲氧基聚乙二醇(400)丙烯酸酯、甲氧基聚乙二醇(400)甲基丙烯酸酯、聚丙二醇(400)單丙烯酸酯、聚丙二醇(400)單甲基丙烯酸酯、甲氧基聚丙二醇(400)丙烯酸酯、甲氧基聚丙二醇(400)甲基丙烯酸酯等。通過將這些含有聚氧化亞烷基的單體與前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物的主要單體、官能性單體進行共聚,能夠獲得由含有聚氧化亞烷基的共聚物所組成的黏結劑。 In addition, the (meth) acrylate copolymer may be copolymerized or mixed with a polyoxyalkylene-containing compound. Examples of the copolymerizable polyoxyalkylene-containing compound include polyethylene glycol (400) monoacrylate, polyethylene glycol (400) monomethacrylate, and methoxypolyethylene glycol (400 ) Acrylate, methoxy polyethylene glycol (400) methacrylate, polypropylene glycol (400) monoacrylate, polypropylene glycol (400) monomethacrylate, methoxy polypropylene glycol (400) acrylate, Methoxy polypropylene glycol (400) methacrylate and the like. By copolymerizing these polyoxyalkylene-containing monomers with the main monomer and functional monomer of the (meth) acrylic acid ester copolymer, a bond composed of the polyoxyalkylene-containing copolymer can be obtained. Agent.
作為可與(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物進行混合的含有聚氧化亞烷基的化合物,優選為含有聚氧化亞烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物,更優選為含有聚氧化亞烷基的(甲基)丙烯酸類單體的聚合物,例如,可以舉出聚乙二醇(400)單丙烯酸酯、聚乙二醇(400)單甲基丙烯酸酯、甲氧基聚乙二醇(400)丙烯酸酯、甲氧基聚乙二醇(400)甲基丙烯酸酯、聚丙二醇(400)單丙烯酸酯、聚丙二醇(400)單甲基丙烯酸酯、甲氧基聚丙二醇(400)丙烯酸酯、甲氧基聚丙二醇(400)甲基丙烯酸酯等的聚合物。通過將這些含有聚氧化亞烷基的化合物與前述(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物進行混合,能夠獲得添加了含有聚氧化亞烷基的化合物的黏結劑。 The polyoxyalkylene group-containing compound that can be mixed with the (meth) acrylate copolymer is preferably a (meth) acrylate copolymer containing a polyoxyalkylene group, and more preferably a polyoxyalkylene group-containing compound. Examples of polymers of (meth) acrylic monomers include polyethylene glycol (400) monoacrylate, polyethylene glycol (400) monomethacrylate, and methoxypolyethylene glycol ( 400) Acrylate, methoxy polyethylene glycol (400) methacrylate, polypropylene glycol (400) monoacrylate, polypropylene glycol (400) monomethacrylate, methoxy polypropylene glycol (400) acrylate , Polymers such as methoxy polypropylene glycol (400) methacrylate. By mixing these polyoxyalkylene-containing compounds and the (meth) acrylate copolymer, a binder to which a polyoxyalkylene-containing compound is added can be obtained.
對添加於黏結劑層2中的固化劑而言,作為使(甲基)丙烯酸酯共聚物交聯的交聯劑,可以舉出異氰酸酯化合 物、環氧化合物、三聚氰胺化合物、金屬螯合物等。另外,作為增黏劑,可以舉出松香類、香豆酮-茚類、萜烯類、石油類、酚類等。 As the curing agent added to the adhesive layer 2, as the crosslinking agent for crosslinking the (meth) acrylate copolymer, an isocyanate compound may be mentioned. Compounds, epoxy compounds, melamine compounds, metal chelates, etc. Examples of the thickener include rosin, coumarone-indene, terpene, petroleum, and phenol.
對本發明的表面保護膜10中使用的黏結劑層2的厚度,並沒有特別的限定,例如,優選為5~40μm左右的厚度,更優選為10~30μm左右的厚度。當為表面保護膜對被黏附體表面的剝離強度(黏結力)為0.03~0.3N/25mm左右的、具有微黏結力的黏結劑層2時,從被黏附體上剝離表面保護膜時的操作性優良,因此優選。另外,基於從表面保護膜10剝下剝離膜5時的操作性優良的觀點,優選從黏結劑層2上剝下剝離膜5的剝離力在剝離速度0.3m/min、剝離角度180°的條件測定時為0.005~0.3N/50mm。 The thickness of the adhesive layer 2 used in the surface protection film 10 of the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, the thickness is preferably about 5 to 40 μm, and more preferably about 10 to 30 μm. When the peeling strength (adhesive force) of the surface protective film to the surface of the adherend is about 0.03 to 0.3 N / 25mm and the adhesive layer 2 has a slight adhesive force, the operation when peeling the surface protective film from the adherend It is preferable because it has excellent properties. In addition, from the viewpoint of excellent operability when peeling the peeling film 5 from the surface protective film 10, the conditions for peeling force of the peeling film 5 from the adhesive layer 2 at a peeling speed of 0.3 m / min and a peeling angle of 180 ° are preferred. The measurement is 0.005 to 0.3N / 50mm.
另外,對本發明的表面保護膜10中使用的剝離膜5而言,是在樹脂膜3的單面上層疊剝離劑層4而成,該剝離劑層4含有以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑和不與該剝離劑發生反應的抗靜電劑。 In addition, the release film 5 used in the surface protective film 10 of the present invention is formed by laminating a release agent layer 4 on one side of the resin film 3, and the release agent layer 4 contains a resin containing a long-chain alkyl group as The main component is a release agent and an antistatic agent which does not react with the release agent.
作為樹脂膜3,可以舉出聚酯膜、聚醯胺膜、聚乙烯膜、聚丙烯膜、聚醯亞胺膜等,從透明性優良和價格比較低廉的觀點出發,特別優選為聚酯膜。樹脂膜既可以是未拉伸膜,也可以是單軸拉伸膜或雙軸拉伸膜。另外,也可以將拉伸膜的拉伸倍率、拉伸膜的伴隨著晶體化所形成的軸方向的取向角度控制在特定值。 Examples of the resin film 3 include a polyester film, a polyamide film, a polyethylene film, a polypropylene film, and a polyimide film. From the viewpoint of excellent transparency and relatively low cost, a polyester film is particularly preferred. . The resin film may be an unstretched film, or a uniaxially stretched film or a biaxially stretched film. The stretching ratio of the stretched film and the orientation angle in the axial direction of the stretched film accompanying crystallization may be controlled to specific values.
對樹脂膜3的厚度並沒有特別的限定,例如,優選為12~100μm左右的厚度;若為20~50μm左右的厚度則易於操作,因 此更優選。 The thickness of the resin film 3 is not particularly limited, for example, a thickness of about 12 to 100 μm is preferred; a thickness of about 20 to 50 μm is easy to handle because This is more preferred.
另外,在樹脂膜3的表面,也可以根據需要實施基於電暈放電進行的表面改性、底塗劑的塗抹等易黏接化處理。 In addition, the surface of the resin film 3 may be subjected to an easy-adhesion treatment such as surface modification by corona discharge, application of a primer, and the like, as necessary.
作為構成剝離劑層4的、以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑,可以舉出:含長鏈烷基的氨基醇酸樹脂、含長鏈烷基的丙烯酸樹脂、長鏈脂肪族側基型樹脂(選自聚乙烯醇、乙烯/乙烯醇共聚物、聚乙烯亞胺和含羥基的纖維素衍生物中的至少一種含活性氫的聚合物、與含長鏈烷基的異氰酸酯之間的反應生成物)等公知的含長鏈烷基的剝離劑。既可以是添加固化劑、紫外線引發劑而進行固化反應的剝離劑,也可以是使溶劑揮發而進行固化的剝離劑。 Examples of the release agent which comprises a resin containing a long-chain alkyl group as a main component constituting the release agent layer 4 include an amino alkyd resin containing a long-chain alkyl group, an acrylic resin containing a long-chain alkyl group, and a long-chain fat. Group pendant resin (at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of polyvinyl alcohol, ethylene / vinyl alcohol copolymer, polyethyleneimine, and hydroxyl-containing cellulose derivatives, and isocyanates containing long-chain alkyl groups Known reaction products such as long-chain alkyl-containing strippers. It may be a release agent that adds a curing agent and an ultraviolet initiator to perform a curing reaction, or a release agent that volatilizes a solvent and cures.
作為“長鏈烷基”,優選碳原子數為8~30的烷基,碳原子數也可以是10以上、12以上、18以下、24以下等,其中,優選為直鏈狀烷基。作為具體例子,可以舉出選自癸基、十一烷基、月桂醯基、十二烷基、十三烷基、肉豆蔻基、十四烷基、十五烷基、鯨蠟基、棕櫚基、十六烷基、十七烷基、硬脂醯基、十八烷基、十九烷基、二十烷基、二十二烷基等中的一種或兩種以上的烷基。 The "long-chain alkyl group" is preferably an alkyl group having 8 to 30 carbon atoms. The number of carbon atoms may be 10 or more, 12 or more, 18 or less, 24 or less, and among them, a linear alkyl group is preferred. Specific examples include those selected from the group consisting of decyl, undecyl, lauryl, dodecyl, tridecyl, myristyl, tetradecyl, pentadecyl, cetyl, palm One or two or more of alkyl, hexadecyl, heptyl, stearyl, stearyl, nonadecyl, eicosyl, behenyl, and the like.
作為含長鏈烷基的樹脂系剝離劑市售中的產品,例如,可以舉出:ASHIO CO.,LTD.製造的ASHIO RESIN( ,註冊商標)RA-30;一方社油脂工業股份有限公司製造的Piroiru(,註冊商標)1010、Piroiru 1010S、Piroiru 1050、Piroiru HT;中京油脂股份有限公司的Resem N-137;花王股份有限公司製造的Exceparl(,註冊商標) PS-MA;日立化成股份有限公司製造的Tess Fine( ,註冊商標)303等。 As a commercially available product of a long-chain alkyl group-containing resin-based release agent, for example, ASHIO RESIN (manufactured by ASHIO CO., LTD. , Registered trademark) RA-30; Piroiru ( , Registered trademark) 1010, Piroiru 1010S, Piroiru 1050, Piroiru HT; Resem N-137 of Zhongjing Oil Co., Ltd .; Exceparl ( , Registered trademark) PS-MA; Tess Fine (made by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd. , Registered trademark) 303, etc.
作為構成剝離劑層4的抗靜電劑,優選對於以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑溶液的分散性良好,並且不阻礙以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑的固化的抗靜電劑。另外,為了從剝離劑層4向黏結劑層2的表面移動而對黏結劑層賦予抗靜電效果,可使用不與以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑發生反應的抗靜電劑。作為這樣的抗靜電劑,優選鹼金屬鹽。 As the antistatic agent constituting the release agent layer 4, it is preferable that the dispersant has a long-chain alkyl group-containing resin as a main component, and has good dispersibility, and does not hinder a release agent containing a long-chain alkyl group-containing resin as a main component. Cured antistatic agent. In addition, in order to impart an antistatic effect to the adhesive layer from the release agent layer 4 to the surface of the adhesive layer 2, an antistatic agent that does not react with a release agent containing a long-chain alkyl group-containing resin as a main component may be used. . As such an antistatic agent, an alkali metal salt is preferable.
作為鹼金屬鹽,可以舉出:鋰、鈉、鉀的金屬鹽。具體而言,例如,優選使用由陽離子和陰離子所構成的金屬鹽,其中,陽離子選自Li+、Na+、K+中,陰離子選自Cl-、Br-、I-、BF4 -、PF6 -、SCN-、ClO4 -、CF3SO3 -、(FSO2)2N-、(CF3SO2)2N-、(C2F5SO2)2N-、(CF3SO2)3C-中。其中,特別優選使用LiBr、LiI、LiBF4、LiPF6、LiSCN、LiClO4、LiCF3SO3、Li(FSO2)2N、Li(CF3SO2)2N、Li(C2F5SO2)2N、Li(CF3SO2)3C等鋰鹽。這些鹼金屬鹽既可以單獨使用,也可以混合兩種以上使用。為了離子性物質的穩定化,也可以添加含有聚氧化亞烷基結構的化合物。 Examples of the alkali metal salt include metal salts of lithium, sodium, and potassium. Specifically, for example, preferably a metal salt consisting of an anion and a cation, wherein the cation is selected from Li +, Na +, K +, the anion is selected from Cl -, Br -, I - , BF 4 -, PF 6 -, SCN -, ClO 4 -, CF 3 SO 3 -, (FSO 2) 2 N -, (CF 3 SO 2) 2 N -, (C 2 F 5 SO 2) 2 N -, (CF 3 SO 2 ) 3 C -Medium . Among them, LiBr, LiI, LiBF 4 , LiPF 6 , LiSCN, LiClO 4 , LiCF 3 SO 3 , Li (FSO 2 ) 2 N, Li (CF 3 SO 2 ) 2 N, and Li (C 2 F 5 SO) are particularly preferably used. 2 ) Lithium salts such as 2 N and Li (CF 3 SO 2 ) 3 C. These alkali metal salts may be used alone or in combination of two or more. To stabilize the ionic substance, a compound containing a polyoxyalkylene structure may be added.
抗靜電劑相對於以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑的添加量,是根據抗靜電劑的種類、與剝離劑的親和性程度的不同而不同,只要考慮到從被黏附體上剝離表面保護膜時所需的剝離靜電壓、對被黏附體的污染性、黏結特性等而進行設定即可。 The amount of the antistatic agent added to the stripping agent containing a resin containing a long-chain alkyl group as a main component varies depending on the type of the antistatic agent and the degree of affinity with the stripping agent, as long as it takes into account The peeling static voltage required when the surface protective film is peeled off, the contamination property to the adherend, the adhesion characteristics, and the like may be set.
對於構成剝離劑層4的以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑和抗靜電劑的混合方法而言,並沒有特別的限定。可以採用下列混合方法中的任一種方法:在以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑中,添加抗靜電劑進行混合後,添加剝離劑固化用催化劑並加以混合的方法;預先採用有機溶劑稀釋以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑後,添加抗靜電劑以及剝離劑固化用催化劑並加以混合的方法;預先採用有機溶劑稀釋以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑後,添加催化劑而進行混合,然後添加抗靜電劑並加以混合的方法等。另外,根據需要,也可以添加矽烷偶聯劑等黏合促進劑、含有聚氧化亞烷基的化合物等的輔助抗靜電效果的材料。 There is no particular limitation on the method of mixing the release agent and the antistatic agent containing the long-chain alkyl group-containing resin as a main component constituting the release agent layer 4. Any one of the following mixing methods may be adopted: a method in which an antistatic agent is added to a stripper containing a long-chain alkyl group-containing resin as a main component, and then a catalyst for curing the stripper is added and mixed; a method in advance is used; An organic solvent is used to dilute a long-chain alkyl group-containing resin as a main component, and an antistatic agent and a curing agent for a curing agent are added and mixed. The organic solvent is used to dilute the long-chain alkyl group-containing resin as a main component. A method of adding a catalyst to the component release agent and mixing the components, and then adding an antistatic agent and mixing the components. In addition, if necessary, materials such as an adhesion promoter such as a silane coupling agent, or a compound containing a polyoxyalkylene group to assist the antistatic effect may be added.
對於以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑和抗靜電劑的混合比率而言,並沒有特別的限定,但相對於以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑的固體成分100,優選抗靜電劑以固體成分計為5~100左右的比例。相對於以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑的固體成分100,若抗靜電劑的以固體成分換算的添加量小於5的比例,則抗靜電劑對黏結劑層表面的轉移量也變少,難以使黏結劑層發揮抗靜電的功能。另外,相對於以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑的固體成分100,若抗靜電劑的以固體成分換算的添加量超過100的比例,則與抗靜電劑一起以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑也會被轉移至黏結劑層表面,因此,會降低黏結劑層的黏結特性。 There is no particular limitation on the mixing ratio of the release agent containing the long-chain alkyl group-containing resin as the main component, but the solid ratio of the release agent containing the long-chain alkyl-group-containing resin as the main component The component 100 is preferably an antistatic agent in a ratio of about 5 to 100 in terms of solid content. Relative to the solid content 100 of the release agent containing a resin containing a long-chain alkyl group as a main component, if the amount of the antistatic agent added in terms of solid content is less than 5, the transfer amount of the antistatic agent to the surface of the adhesive layer It also becomes smaller, making it difficult for the adhesive layer to exert an antistatic function. In addition, with respect to the solid content 100 of the release agent containing a resin containing a long-chain alkyl group as a main component, if the amount of the antistatic agent added in terms of solid content exceeds 100, the antistatic agent is used together with the antistatic agent to contain a long chain. The peeling agent whose main component is an alkyl resin is also transferred to the surface of the adhesive layer, and therefore, the adhesive properties of the adhesive layer are reduced.
本發明中在表面保護膜10的基材膜1上形成黏結劑層2的方法以及貼合剝離膜5的方法,均可採用公知的方法來進行,沒有特別的限定。具體而言,可以舉出:(1)將用於形成黏結劑層2的樹脂組合物,塗布於基材膜1的單面上並進行乾燥,形成黏結劑層後貼合剝離膜5的方法;(2)將用於形成黏結劑層2的樹脂組合物塗布於剝離膜5的表面上並進行乾燥,形成黏結劑層後,貼合基材膜1的方法等。可以採用其中的任一種方法。 In the present invention, both the method of forming the adhesive layer 2 on the base film 1 of the surface protection film 10 and the method of bonding the release film 5 can be performed by a known method and are not particularly limited. Specifically, (1) A method of applying the resin composition for forming the adhesive layer 2 on one surface of the base film 1 and drying the adhesive composition to form the adhesive layer, and then bonding the release film 5 to the method. (2) A method of applying the resin composition for forming the adhesive layer 2 on the surface of the release film 5 and drying it to form an adhesive layer, and then bonding the base film 1 and the like. Either method can be used.
另外,當將黏結劑層2形成於基材膜1的表面時,可採用公知的方法來進行。具體而言,能夠使用逆轉塗布、逗號刮刀塗布、凹版塗布、狹縫式擠壓塗布、麥勒棒(Mayer bar)塗布、氣刀塗布等公知的塗布方法。 When the adhesive layer 2 is formed on the surface of the base film 1, a known method can be used. Specifically, known coating methods such as reverse coating, comma blade coating, gravure coating, slit extrusion coating, Mayer bar coating, and air knife coating can be used.
另外,同樣地,當將剝離劑層4形成於樹脂膜3時,可以採用公知的方法來進行。具體而言,能夠採用凹版塗布、麥勒棒塗布、氣刀塗布等公知的塗布方法。 Similarly, when the release agent layer 4 is formed on the resin film 3, it can be performed by a well-known method. Specifically, well-known coating methods, such as gravure coating, Mylar bar coating, and air knife coating, can be used.
對具有上述構成的本發明的表面保護膜10而言,從作為被黏附體的光學用膜上剝離時的表面電位優選為+0.7kV~-0.7kV。並且,更優選表面電位為+0.5kV~-0.5kV,特別優選表面電位為+0.3kV~-0.3kV。該表面電位能夠通過改變剝離劑層中所含的抗靜電劑的種類、添加量等來進行調整。 In the surface protective film 10 of the present invention having the above-mentioned configuration, the surface potential when peeled from the optical film as an adherend is preferably +0.7 kV to -0.7 kV. Further, the surface potential is more preferably +0.5 kV to -0.5 kV, and the surface potential is particularly preferably +0.3 kV to -0.3 kV. This surface potential can be adjusted by changing the type, addition amount, and the like of the antistatic agent contained in the release agent layer.
圖2是表示從本發明的表面保護膜上剝下剝離膜的狀態的剖面圖。 FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing a state where a release film is peeled from the surface protection film of the present invention.
通過將剝離膜5從如圖1所示的表面保護膜10上剝下,剝離 膜5的剝離劑層4所含的抗靜電劑(附圖標記7)的一部分,被轉移(附著)至表面保護膜10的黏結劑層2的表面。因此,在圖2中,以附圖標記7的斑點示意性地示出了附著在表面保護膜的黏結劑層2表面的抗靜電劑。通過抗靜電劑7的成分從剝離膜5轉移至黏結劑層2的表面,與轉移前的黏結劑層2相比,減少從被黏附體剝下黏結劑層2時的剝離靜電壓。此外,從被黏附體上剝下黏結劑層時的剝離靜電壓,可採用公知的方法進行測定。例如,在將表面保護膜貼合於偏光板等的黏附體後,在使用高速剝離試驗機(TESTER產業股份有限公司(TESTER Sangyo Co.,Ltd.)製造)以每分鐘40m的剝離速度剝離表面保護膜的同時,使用表面電位計(基恩士股份有限公司(Keyence Corporation)製造)每10ms測定被黏附體表面的表面電位,並將此時的表面電位絕對值的最大值作為剝離靜電壓(kV)進行測定。 By peeling the release film 5 from the surface protection film 10 as shown in FIG. A part of the antistatic agent (reference numeral 7) contained in the release agent layer 4 of the film 5 is transferred (adhered) to the surface of the adhesive layer 2 of the surface protective film 10. Therefore, in FIG. 2, the antistatic agent attached to the surface of the adhesive layer 2 of the surface protective film is schematically shown by the spots of reference numeral 7. The components of the antistatic agent 7 are transferred from the release film 5 to the surface of the adhesive layer 2, and the peeling static voltage when the adhesive layer 2 is peeled from the adherend is reduced compared with the adhesive layer 2 before the transfer. The peeling static voltage when the adhesive layer is peeled from the adherend can be measured by a known method. For example, after the surface protective film is bonded to an adherend such as a polarizing plate, the surface is peeled off at a peeling speed of 40 m per minute using a high-speed peel tester (manufactured by TESTER Sangyo Co., Ltd.). While protecting the film, the surface potential of the surface of the adherend was measured using a surface potentiometer (manufactured by Keyence Corporation) every 10 ms, and the maximum value of the absolute value of the surface potential at this time was used as the peeling static voltage ( kV).
對本發明的表面保護膜而言,當將圖2所示的剝下了剝離膜的狀態的表面保護膜11貼合於被黏附體上時,被轉移至該黏結劑層2表面的抗靜電劑與被黏附體表面進行接觸。通過該操作,能夠較低地抑制再次從被黏附體上剝下表面保護膜時的剝離靜電壓。 In the surface protection film of the present invention, when the surface protection film 11 in a state where the release film is peeled off as shown in FIG. 2 is attached to the adherend, the antistatic agent transferred to the surface of the adhesive layer 2 Make contact with the surface of the adherend. By this operation, the peeling static voltage when the surface protective film is peeled from the adherend again can be suppressed to a low level.
圖3是表示本發明的光學部件的實施例的剖面圖。 FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view showing an embodiment of an optical component of the present invention.
在將剝離膜5從本發明的表面保護膜10上剝下從而黏結劑層2外露的狀態下,通過該黏結劑層2貼合於作為被黏附體的光學部件8上。 In a state where the release film 5 is peeled from the surface protective film 10 of the present invention and the adhesive layer 2 is exposed, the adhesive layer 2 is bonded to the optical member 8 as an adherend.
即,在圖3中示出了貼合有本發明的表面保護膜10的光學 部件20。作為光學部件,可以舉出偏光板、相位差板、透鏡膜、兼用作相位差板的偏光板、兼用作透鏡膜的偏光板等光學用膜。這種光學部件被用作液晶顯示面板等液晶顯示裝置、各種計量儀器類光學系統裝置等的構成部件。另外,作為光學部件,還可以舉出防反射膜、硬塗膜、觸摸面板用透明導電膜等光學用膜。 That is, FIG. 3 shows the optical properties of the surface protective film 10 bonded to the present invention. Part 20. Examples of the optical component include optical films such as a polarizing plate, a retardation plate, a lens film, a polarizing plate also serving as a retardation plate, and a polarizing plate also serving as a lens film. Such an optical component is used as a component of a liquid crystal display device such as a liquid crystal display panel, various optical systems such as various measuring instruments, and the like. Examples of the optical component include optical films such as antireflection films, hard coat films, and transparent conductive films for touch panels.
基於本發明的光學部件,當將表面保護膜10從作為被黏附體的光學部件(光學用膜)上剝離去除時,能夠充分地將剝離靜電壓抑制在低水準。因此,不用擔心會破壞驅動IC、TFT元件、柵極線驅動電路等的電路部件,能夠提高製造液晶顯示面板等步驟中的生產效率,確保生產步驟的可靠性。 According to the optical member of the present invention, when the surface protective film 10 is peeled off from the optical member (optical film) as an adherend, the peeling static voltage can be sufficiently suppressed to a low level. Therefore, there is no need to worry about destroying circuit components such as a driving IC, a TFT element, a gate line driving circuit, etc., and it is possible to improve the production efficiency in the steps of manufacturing a liquid crystal display panel and the like, and ensure the reliability of the production steps.
以下,通過實施例進一步說明本發明。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be further explained by examples.
(表面保護膜的製造) (Manufacture of surface protection film)
(實施例1) (Example 1)
將3.125重量份的以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑(產品名稱為“Tess Fine 303”,日立化成股份有限公司製造)、10重量份的雙(氟磺醯)亞胺鋰10%醋酸乙酯溶液、96.875重量份的甲苯與醋酸乙酯為50:50的混合溶劑、0.09重量份的催化劑(產品名稱為“Dryer 900”,日立化成股份有限公司製造)混合在一起並進行攪拌混合,配製了形成實施例1的剝離劑層的塗料。採用麥勒棒,將實施例1的剝離劑層用的塗料,以使乾燥後的厚度成為0.2μm的方式,塗布在厚度為38μm的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜的表面,並在120℃的熱風迴圈式烘爐中乾 燥1分鐘,獲得了實施例1的剝離膜。另一方面,將丙烯酸2-乙基己酯與丙烯酸2-羥乙酯以100:4的重量比進行共聚,將所得到的重均分子量為47萬的丙烯酸酯共聚物30重量份,溶解於70重量份的醋酸乙酯中而獲得黏結劑(固體成分含量為30%的醋酸乙酯溶液),相對於100重量份的該黏結劑,添加並混合1.2重量份的HDI類固化劑(產品名稱為“Coronate(,註冊商標)HX”,日本聚氨酯工業股份有限公司(Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co.,Ltd.)製造)而形成塗抹液,並將該塗抹液以使乾燥後的厚度成為20μm的方式塗布於厚度為38μm的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜的表面,然後通過100℃的熱風迴圈式烘爐乾燥2分鐘,從而形成了黏結劑層。然後,在該黏結劑層的表面,貼合了上述製造的實施例1的剝離膜的剝離劑層(剝離劑處理面)。將所得到的黏結膜在40℃的環境下保溫5天,以使黏結劑固化,獲得了實施例1的表面保護膜。 3.125 parts by weight of a release agent containing a long-chain alkyl group-containing resin as a main component (the product name is "Tess Fine 303", manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.), and 10 parts by weight of lithium bis (fluorosulfonyl) imide 10% ethyl acetate solution, 96.875 parts by weight of toluene and 50:50 mixed solvent of ethyl acetate, 0.09 parts by weight of catalyst (product name "Dryer 900", manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.) The paint was formed by stirring and mixing to form the release agent layer of Example 1. The coating for the release agent layer of Example 1 was applied on a surface of a polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 38 μm using a Meyer bar so that the thickness after drying was 0.2 μm. Drying was performed in a hot-air loop-type oven at 120 ° C. for 1 minute, and a release film of Example 1 was obtained. On the other hand, 2-ethylhexyl acrylate and 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate were copolymerized at a weight ratio of 100: 4, and 30 parts by weight of the obtained acrylate copolymer having a weight average molecular weight of 470,000 was dissolved in 70 parts by weight of ethyl acetate to obtain a binder (30% ethyl acetate solution with solid content), and 100 parts by weight of the binder was added and mixed with 1.2 parts by weight of an HDI-based curing agent (product name "Coronate ( , Registered trademark) HX ", manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.) to form an application liquid, and apply the application liquid to a thickness of 38 μm so that the thickness after drying becomes 20 μm. The surface of the polyethylene terephthalate film was dried in a hot air loop oven at 100 ° C. for 2 minutes to form an adhesive layer. Then, the surface of the adhesive layer was bonded with the above The release agent layer (release agent-treated surface) of the release film of Example 1. The obtained adhesive film was kept at 40 ° C. for 5 days to cure the adhesive, thereby obtaining a surface protective film of Example 1. .
(實施例2) (Example 2)
將8.33重量份的以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑(產品名稱為“Piroiru HT”,一方社油脂工業股份有限公司製造)、10重量份的雙(三氟甲磺醯)亞胺鋰10%醋酸乙酯溶液、91.67重量份的甲苯與醋酸乙酯為50:50的混合溶劑混合在一起並進行攪拌混合,配製了形成實施例2的剝離劑層的塗料。採用麥勒棒,將實施例2的剝離劑層用的塗料,以使乾燥後的厚度成為0.2μm的方式,塗布在厚度為38μm的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜的表面,並在120℃的熱風迴圈式烘爐中乾燥1分鐘,獲得了實施例2的剝離膜。除了使用實施例2的剝離膜代替 實施例1的剝離膜以外,與實施例1同樣地進行操作,獲得了實施例2的保護膜。 8.33 parts by weight of a release agent containing a long-chain alkyl group-containing resin as a main component (product name: "Piroiru HT", manufactured by Fangyishe Oil Industry Co., Ltd.) and 10 parts by weight of bis (trifluoromethanesulfonium) A lithium imide 10% ethyl acetate solution, 91.67 parts by weight of toluene, and a 50:50 mixed solvent of ethyl acetate were mixed together and stirred to prepare a coating material for forming the release agent layer of Example 2. The coating for the release agent layer of Example 2 was applied on a surface of a polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 38 μm using a Meyer bar so that the thickness after drying was 0.2 μm. Drying was performed in a hot-air loop-type oven at 120 ° C. for 1 minute, and a release film of Example 2 was obtained. Except using the release film of Example 2 instead A protective film of Example 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except for the release film of Example 1.
(實施例3) (Example 3)
將1.5重量份的以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑(產品名稱為“Piroiru 1010S”,一方社油脂工業股份有限公司製造)、10重量份的雙(氟磺醯)亞胺鋰10%醋酸乙酯溶液、98.5重量份的甲苯與醋酸乙酯與異丙醇為50:40:10的混合溶劑混合在一起並進行攪拌混合,配製了形成實施例3的剝離劑層的塗料。採用麥勒棒,將實施例3的剝離劑層用的塗料,以使乾燥後的厚度成為0.2μm的方式,塗布在厚度為38μm的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜的表面,並在120℃的熱風迴圈式烘爐中乾燥1分鐘,獲得了實施例2的剝離膜。除了使用實施例3的剝離膜代替實施例1的剝離膜以外,與實施例1同樣地進行操作,獲得了實施例3的保護膜。 1.5 parts by weight of a release agent containing a long-chain alkyl group-containing resin as a main component (product name: "Piroiru 1010S", manufactured by Fangyi Oil & Fat Industry Co., Ltd.) A lithium 10% ethyl acetate solution, 98.5 parts by weight of toluene, and a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate and isopropanol at a ratio of 50:40:10 were mixed together and stirred to prepare a coating for forming the release agent layer of Example 3. . The coating for the release agent layer of Example 3 was applied on a surface of a polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 38 μm using a Meyer bar so that the thickness after drying was 0.2 μm. Drying was performed in a hot-air loop-type oven at 120 ° C. for 1 minute, and a release film of Example 2 was obtained. A protective film of Example 3 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1 except that the release film of Example 3 was used instead of the release film of Example 1.
(比較例1) (Comparative example 1)
將3.125重量份的以含長鏈烷基的樹脂作為主要成分的剝離劑(產品名稱為“Tess Fine 303”,日立化成股份有限公司製造)、96.875重量份的甲苯與醋酸乙酯為50:50的混合溶劑、0.09重量份的催化劑(產品名稱為“Dryer 900”,日立化成股份有限公司製造)混合在一起並進行攪拌混合,配製了形成比較例1的剝離劑層的塗料。採用麥勒棒,將比較例1的剝離劑層用的塗料,以使乾燥後的厚度成為0.2μm的方式,塗布在厚度為38μm的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜的表面,並在120℃的熱風迴圈式烘爐中乾燥1分鐘,獲得了實施例1的剝離膜。另一方 面,相對於100重量份實施例1的黏結劑(固體成分含量為30%的醋酸乙酯溶液),添加並混合了5重量份的雙(氟磺醯)亞胺鋰10%醋酸乙酯溶液、1.2重量份的HDI類固化劑(產品名稱為“Coronate(,註冊商標)HX”,日本聚氨酯工業股份有限公司(Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co.,Ltd.)製造)而形成塗抹液,並將該塗抹液以使乾燥後的厚度成為20μm的方式塗布於厚度為38μm的聚對苯二甲酸乙二醇酯膜的表面,然後通過100℃的熱風迴圈式烘爐乾燥2分鐘,從而形成了黏結劑層。然後,在該黏結劑層的表面,貼合了上述所製造的比較例1的剝離膜的剝離劑層(聚矽氧烷處理面)。將所得到的黏結膜在40℃的環境下保溫5天,以使黏結劑固化,獲得了比較例1的表面保護膜。 A stripper containing 3.125 parts by weight of a resin containing a long-chain alkyl group as a main component (the product name is "Tess Fine 303", manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.), and 96.875 parts by weight of toluene and ethyl acetate were 50:50. A mixed solvent and 0.09 parts by weight of a catalyst (product name: "Dryer 900", manufactured by Hitachi Chemical Co., Ltd.) were mixed together and stirred to prepare a coating material for forming a release agent layer of Comparative Example 1. The coating for the release agent layer of Comparative Example 1 was applied on a surface of a polyethylene terephthalate film having a thickness of 38 μm using a Meyer bar so that the thickness after drying was 0.2 μm. Drying was performed in a hot-air loop-type oven at 120 ° C. for 1 minute, and a release film of Example 1 was obtained. On the other hand, 5 parts by weight of lithium bis (fluorosulfonyl) imide 10% ethyl acetate was added to and mixed with 100 parts by weight of the binder (solid ethyl acetate solution having a solid content of 30%). Ester solution, 1.2 parts by weight of HDI-based curing agent (product name is "Coronate ( , Registered trademark) HX ", manufactured by Nippon Polyurethane Industry Co., Ltd.) to form an application liquid, and apply the application liquid to a thickness of 38 μm so that the thickness after drying becomes 20 μm. The surface of the polyethylene terephthalate film was dried in a hot air loop oven at 100 ° C. for 2 minutes to form an adhesive layer. Then, the surface of the adhesive layer was bonded with the above The release agent layer (polysiloxane-treated surface) of the produced release film of Comparative Example 1. The obtained adhesive film was held in an environment of 40 ° C. for 5 days to cure the adhesive, and Comparative Example 1 was obtained. Surface protective film.
(比較例2) (Comparative example 2)
除了在剝離劑層中不添加雙(氟磺醯)亞胺鋰以外,與實施例3同樣地進行操作,獲得了比較例2的表面保護膜。 A surface protection film of Comparative Example 2 was obtained in the same manner as in Example 3 except that lithium bis (fluorosulfonamido) imide was not added to the release agent layer.
以下顯示出評價試驗的方法和結果。 The methods and results of the evaluation tests are shown below.
〈剝離劑層和黏結劑層的表面電阻率的測定方法〉 <Method for measuring surface resistivity of release agent layer and adhesive layer>
採用三菱化學股份有限公司製造的Hiresta(,註冊商標)-UP,在外加電壓100V、測定時間30秒的條件下,測定了剝離膜的剝離劑層的表面電阻率和表面保護膜的黏結劑層的表面電阻率。測定時,分別測定了將單獨的剝離膜(剝離膜單體)在40℃環境下保溫5天而進行蝕刻後的試樣的剝離劑層的表面電阻率A;從各實施例和比較例的表面保護膜(將貼合了黏結劑層和剝離劑層而成的黏結膜在40℃環境下保溫5 天以使黏結劑固化而得到的表面保護膜)上剝下剝離膜後獲得的、表面保護膜的黏結劑層的表面電阻率B和剝離膜的剝離劑層的表面電阻率C。 Hiresta (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) , Registered trademark) -UP, under the conditions of an applied voltage of 100 V and a measurement time of 30 seconds, the surface resistivity of the release agent layer of the release film and the surface resistivity of the adhesive layer of the surface protective film were measured. During the measurement, the surface resistivity A of the release agent layer of the sample after the individual release film (release film monomer) was kept at 40 ° C. for 5 days and etched was measured. Surface protection film (a surface protection film obtained by bonding an adhesive film and a release agent layer to a surface protection film at a temperature of 40 ° C. for 5 days to cure the adhesive). The surface resistivity B of the adhesive layer of the protective film and the surface resistivity C of the release agent layer of the release film.
〈剝離膜的剝離力的測定方法〉 <Method for measuring peeling force of release film>
以寬度50mm、長度150mm的尺寸切割表面保護膜的試樣。在23℃×50%RH的試驗環境下,使用拉伸試驗機以300mm/分鐘的剝離速度向180°方向剝掉剝離膜,測定此時的強度,並將其作為剝離膜的剝離力(N/50mm)。 A sample of the surface protection film was cut with a width of 50 mm and a length of 150 mm. In a test environment of 23 ° C. × 50% RH, the peeling film was peeled in a 180 ° direction at a peeling speed of 300 mm / min using a tensile tester, and the strength at this time was measured, and this was used as the peeling force of the peeling film (N / 50mm).
〈表面保護膜的黏結力的測定方法〉 <Method for measuring adhesive force of surface protective film>
採用貼合機在玻璃板表面貼合了防眩低反射處理過的偏光板(AG-LR偏光板)。然後,將切割成寬度為25mm的表面保護膜貼合於偏光板的表面後,在23℃×50%RH的試驗環境下保管1天。然後,使用拉伸試驗機以300mm/分鐘的剝離速度向180°方向剝離掉表面保護膜,測定此時的強度,並將其作為黏結力(N/25mm)。 An anti-glare and low-reflection polarizer (AG-LR polarizer) was laminated on the surface of the glass plate using a laminator. Then, a surface protection film cut into a width of 25 mm was bonded to the surface of the polarizing plate, and then stored in a test environment at 23 ° C. × 50% RH for one day. Then, the surface protective film was peeled off in a 180 ° direction at a peeling speed of 300 mm / min using a tensile tester, and the strength at this time was measured, and this was taken as the adhesive force (N / 25 mm).
〈表面保護膜的剝離靜電壓的測定方法〉 <Method for measuring peeling static voltage of surface protective film>
採用貼合機在玻璃板表面貼合了防眩低反射處理過的偏光板(AG-LR偏光板)。然後,將切割成寬度為25mm的表面保護膜貼合於偏光板的表面後,在23℃×50%RH的試驗環境下保管1天。然後,在使用高速剝離試驗機(TESTER產業股份有限公司(TESTER Sangyo Co.,Ltd.)製造)以每分鐘40m的剝離速度剝離表面保護膜的同時,使用表面電位計(基恩士股份有限公司(Keyence Corporation)製造)每10ms測定前述偏光板表面的表面電位,並將此時的表面電位絕對值的最大值作為剝 離靜電壓(kV)。 An anti-glare and low-reflection polarizer (AG-LR polarizer) was laminated on the surface of the glass plate using a laminator. Then, a surface protection film cut into a width of 25 mm was bonded to the surface of the polarizing plate, and then stored in a test environment at 23 ° C. × 50% RH for one day. Then, while using a high-speed peel tester (manufactured by TESTER Sangyo Co., Ltd.) to peel the surface protective film at a peel speed of 40 m per minute, a surface potentiometer (Keans Co., Ltd.) was used. (Manufactured by Keyence Corporation). The surface potential of the surface of the polarizing plate was measured every 10 ms, and the maximum value of the absolute value of the surface potential at this time was taken as the peeling value. Off-static voltage (kV).
〈表面保護膜的表面污染性的確認方法〉 <A method for confirming the surface contamination of a surface protective film>
採用貼合機在玻璃板表面貼合了防眩低反射處理過的偏光板(AG-LR偏光板)。然後,將切割成寬度為25mm的表面保護膜貼合於偏光板的表面後,在23℃×50%RH的試驗環境下保管3天和30天。然後,剝下表面保護膜,通過目測觀察了偏光板表面有無污染,確認了表面污染性。作為表面污染性的判定基準,當偏光板上無污染的轉移時判定為(○),當確認偏光板上有污染的轉移時判定為(×)。 An anti-glare and low-reflection polarizer (AG-LR polarizer) was laminated on the surface of the glass plate using a laminator. Then, a surface protection film cut into a width of 25 mm was bonded to the surface of the polarizing plate, and then stored in a test environment at 23 ° C. × 50% RH for 3 days and 30 days. Then, the surface protective film was peeled off, and the presence or absence of contamination on the surface of the polarizing plate was visually observed to confirm the surface contamination. As a criterion for determining the surface contamination, it was judged (○) when there was no contaminated transition on the polarizing plate, and it was judged as (×) when there was contaminated transition on the polarizing plate.
對所得到的實施例1~3和比較例1~2的表面保護膜進行測定,並將測定結果示於表1中。其中,“2EHA”是指丙烯酸2-乙基己酯,“HEA”是指丙烯酸-2-羥乙酯,“LiFSI”是指雙(氟磺醯)亞胺鋰,“LiTFSI”是指雙(三氟甲磺醯)亞胺鋰,“303”是指Tess Fine 303,“Dryer”是指Dryer 900,“HT”是指Piroiru HT、“1010S”是指Piroiru 1010S。 The obtained surface protective films of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 were measured, and the measurement results are shown in Table 1. Among them, "2EHA" refers to 2-ethylhexyl acrylate, "HEA" refers to 2-hydroxyethyl acrylate, "LiFSI" refers to lithium bis (fluorosulfonyl) imide, and "LiTFSI" refers to bis ( Trifluoromethanesulfonium sulfide) lithium imine, "303" means Tess Fine 303, "Dryer" means Dryer 900, and "HT" means Piroiru HT "1010S" means Piroiru 1010S.
另外,分別地,表面電阻率A是指對單獨的剝離膜(剝離膜單體)進行蝕刻後的剝離膜的剝離劑面的表面電阻率(Ω/□),表面電阻率B是指從表面保護膜剝下剝離膜後的表面保護膜的黏結劑面的表面電阻率(Ω/□),表面電阻率C是指從黏結劑面上剝下後的剝離膜的剝離劑面的表面電阻率(Ω/□)。表中的OR是“Over Range(超出額定範圍)”的簡寫,是指超出了表面電阻儀(Hiresta-UP)的測定範圍,意思是表面電阻率為1E+13Ω/□以上。另外,表面電阻率的值是通過JIS X 0210規定的指數記數法進行了表記。例如,3.9E+8是 指3.9×10的8次乘方。 In addition, the surface resistivity A refers to the surface resistivity (Ω / □) of the release agent surface of the release film after the release film (release film alone) is etched, and the surface resistivity B refers to the surface resistivity. Surface resistivity (Ω / □) of the adhesive surface of the surface protective film after the protective film is peeled off. The surface resistivity C refers to the surface resistivity of the release agent surface of the release film after peeling off the adhesive surface. (Ω / □). OR in the table is the abbreviation of “Over Range”, which means that the measurement range of the surface resistance meter (Hiresta-UP) is exceeded, which means that the surface resistivity is 1E + 13Ω / □ or more. In addition, the surface resistivity value is represented by the exponential notation method prescribed by JIS X 0210. For example, 3.9E + 8 is Refers to the 8th power of 3.9 × 10.
根據表1所示的測定結果,可知下述情況。 From the measurement results shown in Table 1, the following can be understood.
本發明的實施例1~3的表面保護膜具有適當的黏結力,對被黏附體的表面沒有污染,且從被黏附體上剝離表面保護膜時的剝離靜電壓低。另外,剝離膜的剝離劑層的表面電阻率在單獨的剝離膜(剝離膜單體)時是8.4E+7~3.9E+8Ω/□,但在 貼合於黏結劑面且進行剝離後的剝離膜的剝離劑層的表面電阻率則超出了額定範圍(over range)(1.0E+13Ω/□以上),與此相比,黏結劑面的表面電阻率降低至3.7E+10~5.9E+10Ω/□。由此可知,抗靜電劑已從剝離劑面向黏結劑面移動。 The surface protection films of Examples 1 to 3 of the present invention have proper adhesion, have no pollution to the surface of the adherend, and have a low peeling static voltage when the surface protection film is peeled from the adherend. In addition, the surface resistivity of the release agent layer of the release film is 8.4E + 7 ~ 3.9E + 8Ω / □ when the release film (release film alone) is alone. The surface resistivity of the release agent layer of the release film adhered to the adhesive surface and peeled is outside the over range (1.0E + 13Ω / □ or more), compared with the surface of the adhesive surface The resistivity is reduced to 3.7E + 10 ~ 5.9E + 10Ω / □. From this, it can be seen that the antistatic agent has moved from the release agent to the adhesive surface.
另一方面,對於黏結劑層中添加了抗靜電劑的比較例1的表面保護膜而言,雖然從被黏附體上剝離表面保護膜時的剝離靜電壓低而良好,但剝離後對被黏附體的污染多。另外,在未使用抗靜電劑的比較例2中,雖改善了對被黏附體的污染性,但從被黏附體上剝離表面保護膜時的剝離靜電壓高。 On the other hand, in the surface protection film of Comparative Example 1 in which an antistatic agent was added to the adhesive layer, although the peeling static voltage was low and good when the surface protection film was peeled from the adherend, the peeling was performed on the adherend after peeling. More pollution. In Comparative Example 2 in which no antistatic agent was used, although the contamination of the adherend was improved, the peeling static voltage when the surface protective film was peeled from the adherend was high.
本發明的表面保護膜,例如,能夠應用於偏光板、相位差板、透鏡膜等的光學用膜中,此外,在各種光學部件等的生產步驟等中,貼合於該光學部件等而用於保護其表面。另外,本發明的表面保護膜,能夠減少從被黏附體上剝離時產生的靜電量,並且,抗剝離靜電性能無經時變化(不會隨著時間推移而發生變化)且對被黏附體的污染少,能夠提高生產步驟的成品率,在產業上的利用價值大。 The surface protective film of the present invention can be applied to, for example, optical films such as polarizing plates, retardation plates, and lens films. In addition, in the production steps of various optical components and the like, they are bonded to the optical components and the like. To protect its surface. In addition, the surface protection film of the present invention can reduce the amount of static electricity generated when peeling from the adherend, and the anti-peeling electrostatic properties do not change over time (will not change over time) and the Less pollution, can improve the yield of production steps, and has great industrial use value.
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JP6997976B2 (en) * | 2017-10-13 | 2022-01-18 | 東レフィルム加工株式会社 | Release film for epoxy resin-containing layer transfer film and epoxy resin-containing layer transfer film |
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