TWI659951B - 吡咯啶gpr40調節劑 - Google Patents
吡咯啶gpr40調節劑 Download PDFInfo
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- TWI659951B TWI659951B TW104114493A TW104114493A TWI659951B TW I659951 B TWI659951 B TW I659951B TW 104114493 A TW104114493 A TW 104114493A TW 104114493 A TW104114493 A TW 104114493A TW I659951 B TWI659951 B TW I659951B
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- Prior art keywords
- alkyl
- substituted
- occurrence
- independently selected
- alkoxy
- Prior art date
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- RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrrolidine Chemical compound C1CCNC1 RWRDLPDLKQPQOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 12
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 199
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 147
- -1 oxalyl Diazolyl Chemical group 0.000 claims description 106
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 78
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 51
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 51
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 47
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 47
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical group [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 44
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 38
- 125000004767 (C1-C4) haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 32
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 32
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 31
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 31
- 125000004765 (C1-C4) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 30
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 28
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 206010012601 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 27
- 125000001797 benzyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(C([H])=C1[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 26
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 23
- 239000003472 antidiabetic agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000003831 tetrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 19
- 125000004076 pyridyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000002837 carbocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 125000002971 oxazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 15
- 229940125708 antidiabetic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 14
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 208000008338 non-alcoholic fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000004414 alkyl thio group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000000335 thiazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000001072 type 2 diabetes mellitus Diseases 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003373 pyrazinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 10
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000000714 pyrimidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000001313 C5-C10 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000032928 Dyslipidaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 208000017170 Lipid metabolism disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002541 furyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 8
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- 208000008589 Obesity Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 201000008980 hyperinsulinism Diseases 0.000 claims description 7
- 235000020824 obesity Nutrition 0.000 claims description 7
- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 7
- 102000015779 HDL Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 claims description 6
- 108010010234 HDL Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010020772 Hypertension Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
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- 201000001421 hyperglycemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 208000017169 kidney disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010053219 non-alcoholic steatohepatitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
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- 201000000690 abdominal obesity-metabolic syndrome Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
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- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 5
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- 208000033808 peripheral neuropathy Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004169 (C1-C6) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004737 (C1-C6) haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000000171 (C1-C6) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
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- 239000002830 appetite depressant Substances 0.000 claims description 4
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- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 208000037803 restenosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003003 spiro group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
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- 208000011231 Crohn disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000007342 Diabetic Nephropathies Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010016654 Fibrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000002705 Glucose Intolerance Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 206010019280 Heart failures Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000031226 Hyperlipidaemia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 108091006269 SLC5A2 Proteins 0.000 claims description 3
- 102000058081 Sodium-Glucose Transporter 2 Human genes 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000006011 Stroke Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000022531 anorexia Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000879 anti-atherosclerotic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000007882 cirrhosis Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000019425 cirrhosis of liver Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000033679 diabetic kidney disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 208000010706 fatty liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003451 hyperinsulinaemic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
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- 208000019423 liver disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 3
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- 206010007559 Cardiac failure congestive Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000015943 Coeliac disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010009900 Colitis ulcerative Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000004624 Dermatitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010012438 Dermatitis atopic Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940124213 Dipeptidyl peptidase 4 (DPP IV) inhibitor Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000022559 Inflammatory bowel disease Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 206010033645 Pancreatitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000004681 Psoriasis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 208000033626 Renal failure acute Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000006704 Ulcerative Colitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000011040 acute kidney failure Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002253 anti-ischaemic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000883 anti-obesity agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002946 anti-pancreatic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002220 antihypertensive agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229940030600 antihypertensive agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 2
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- 201000008937 atopic dermatitis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003603 dipeptidyl peptidase IV inhibitor Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004217 heart function Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 201000008383 nephritis Diseases 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004943 pyrimidin-6-yl group Chemical group N1=CN=CC=C1* 0.000 claims description 2
- 125000004178 (C1-C4) alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 208000020084 Bone disease Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 102000004895 Lipoproteins Human genes 0.000 claims 1
- 108090001030 Lipoproteins Proteins 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 206010003246 arthritis Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 101000912510 Homo sapiens Free fatty acid receptor 1 Proteins 0.000 abstract description 100
- 102100026148 Free fatty acid receptor 1 Human genes 0.000 abstract description 97
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 abstract description 31
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 213
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 200
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 150
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical class OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 137
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 137
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 133
- 238000005481 NMR spectroscopy Methods 0.000 description 126
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 100
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 97
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 94
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 90
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 89
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 80
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- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 70
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 70
- 238000004587 chromatography analysis Methods 0.000 description 61
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 60
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- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 45
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- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 42
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 40
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 39
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- WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N Glucose Natural products OC[C@H]1OC(O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1O WQZGKKKJIJFFOK-GASJEMHNSA-N 0.000 description 11
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- NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N insulin Chemical compound N1C(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)CN)C(C)CC)CSSCC(C(NC(CO)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CCC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(C)C)C(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(=O)NC(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)C(=O)NC(CSSCC(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(C)NC(=O)C(CCC(O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(CC=2NC=NC=2)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)CNC2=O)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CCC(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CCCNC(N)=N)C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC=CC=3)C(=O)NC(CC=3C=CC(O)=CC=3)C(=O)NC(C(C)O)C(=O)N3C(CCC3)C(=O)NC(CCCCN)C(=O)NC(C)C(O)=O)C(=O)NC(CC(N)=O)C(O)=O)=O)NC(=O)C(C(C)CC)NC(=O)C(CO)NC(=O)C(C(C)O)NC(=O)C1CSSCC2NC(=O)C(CC(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(CCC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(CC(N)=O)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(N)CC=1C=CC=CC=1)C(C)C)CC1=CN=CN1 NOESYZHRGYRDHS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Substances C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
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- URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium aluminosilicate Chemical compound [Na+].[Al+3].[O-][Si]([O-])=O.[O-][Si]([O-])=O URGAHOPLAPQHLN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- XDLNRRRJZOJTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N thiohypochlorous acid Chemical compound ClS XDLNRRRJZOJTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
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Landscapes
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Applications Claiming Priority (2)
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| US201461989651P | 2014-05-07 | 2014-05-07 | |
| US61/989,651 | 2014-05-07 |
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| BR112016025188A2 (pt) * | 2014-05-07 | 2017-08-15 | Bristol Myers Squibb Co | moduladores de pirrolidina gpr40 para o tratamento de doenças tal como diabetes |
| KR102336370B1 (ko) * | 2014-05-07 | 2021-12-06 | 브리스톨-마이어스 스큅 컴퍼니 | 당뇨병과 같은 질환의 치료를 위한 피롤리딘 gpr40 조정제 |
| EP3509587B1 (en) | 2016-09-12 | 2023-12-06 | Valo Health, Inc. | Monocyclic compounds useful as gpr120 modulators |
| US10865201B2 (en) | 2016-09-12 | 2020-12-15 | Valo Health, Inc. | Bicyclic compounds useful as GPR120 modulators |
| CA3058578A1 (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2018-10-04 | Takeda Pharmaceutical Company Limited | Aromatic compound |
| CN110538327B (zh) * | 2017-08-21 | 2021-08-03 | 武汉大学 | Gpr31抑制剂在制备治疗脂肪代谢异常及相关疾病的药物中的应用 |
| PE20210640A1 (es) | 2018-02-13 | 2021-03-23 | Gilead Sciences Inc | Inhibidores pd-1/pd-l1 |
| CA3093130C (en) | 2018-04-19 | 2023-10-17 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Pd-1/pd-l1 inhibitors |
| KR102625712B1 (ko) | 2018-07-13 | 2024-01-19 | 길리애드 사이언시즈, 인코포레이티드 | Pd-1/pd-l1 억제제 |
| WO2020086556A1 (en) | 2018-10-24 | 2020-04-30 | Gilead Sciences, Inc. | Pd-1/pd-l1 inhibitors |
| CA3121202A1 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2020-06-04 | Nuvation Bio Inc. | Pyrrole and pyrazole compounds and methods of use thereof |
| WO2022266162A1 (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2022-12-22 | Celgene Corporation | Azetidinyl compounds comprising a carboxylic acid group for the treatment of neurodegenerative diseases |
| CN116283699B (zh) * | 2023-03-02 | 2025-02-11 | 遵义医科大学 | 一种合成氟烷基取代的吡咯烷的方法 |
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| US9714231B2 (en) * | 2012-11-16 | 2017-07-25 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Pyrrolidine GPR40 modulators |
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| ES2606685T3 (es) | 2012-11-16 | 2017-03-27 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Moduladores de dihidropirazol GPR40 |
| MX2015005858A (es) | 2012-11-16 | 2015-09-24 | Bristol Myers Squibb Co | Moduladores del receptor acoplado a proteina g (gpr40) de dihidropirazol. |
| US10301260B2 (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2019-05-28 | Bristol-Myers Squibb Company | Pyrrolidine GPR40 modulators |
| AU2015257874B2 (en) | 2014-05-07 | 2019-11-28 | Croma-Pharma Gesellschaft M.B.H. | Aqueous ophthalmic solution and method for treating dry eye syndrome |
| KR102336370B1 (ko) * | 2014-05-07 | 2021-12-06 | 브리스톨-마이어스 스큅 컴퍼니 | 당뇨병과 같은 질환의 치료를 위한 피롤리딘 gpr40 조정제 |
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