TWI658193B - 半地下式避難所之建造工法 - Google Patents
半地下式避難所之建造工法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI658193B TWI658193B TW106130358A TW106130358A TWI658193B TW I658193 B TWI658193 B TW I658193B TW 106130358 A TW106130358 A TW 106130358A TW 106130358 A TW106130358 A TW 106130358A TW I658193 B TWI658193 B TW I658193B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- concrete
- foundation
- semi
- side plate
- formwork
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 56
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 40
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 abstract description 21
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 20
- 239000011505 plaster Substances 0.000 description 9
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 8
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012790 confirmation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000013535 sea water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910000975 Carbon steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003513 alkali Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010962 carbon steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005056 compaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005246 galvanizing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H9/00—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate
- E04H9/14—Buildings, groups of buildings or shelters adapted to withstand or provide protection against abnormal external influences, e.g. war-like action, earthquake or extreme climate against other dangerous influences, e.g. tornadoes, floods
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2016173305 | 2016-09-06 | ||
| JP2016-173305 | 2016-09-06 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW201812150A TW201812150A (zh) | 2018-04-01 |
| TWI658193B true TWI658193B (zh) | 2019-05-01 |
Family
ID=61562289
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW106130358A TWI658193B (zh) | 2016-09-06 | 2017-09-04 | 半地下式避難所之建造工法 |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP6356939B1 (ja) |
| TW (1) | TWI658193B (ja) |
| WO (1) | WO2018047696A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP7057582B1 (ja) * | 2021-10-21 | 2022-04-20 | 株式会社九建総合開発 | 大型管の地中建込み方法及び有底埋設管 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5397297A (en) * | 1977-02-05 | 1978-08-25 | Tetsuo Sawada | Disaster preventing device |
| JP2005232845A (ja) * | 2004-02-20 | 2005-09-02 | Fusao Sakano | 避難施設 |
| JP2007297898A (ja) * | 2006-05-01 | 2007-11-15 | Nihon Shelter System Co Ltd | 地下シェルターおよび地下シェルター耐力間仕切壁形成方法 |
| JP2014111873A (ja) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-06-19 | Kazutaka Kojima | 津波避難地下シェルター |
-
2017
- 2017-08-30 WO PCT/JP2017/031177 patent/WO2018047696A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2017-08-30 JP JP2018511172A patent/JP6356939B1/ja active Active
- 2017-09-04 TW TW106130358A patent/TWI658193B/zh active
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5397297A (en) * | 1977-02-05 | 1978-08-25 | Tetsuo Sawada | Disaster preventing device |
| JP2005232845A (ja) * | 2004-02-20 | 2005-09-02 | Fusao Sakano | 避難施設 |
| JP2007297898A (ja) * | 2006-05-01 | 2007-11-15 | Nihon Shelter System Co Ltd | 地下シェルターおよび地下シェルター耐力間仕切壁形成方法 |
| JP2014111873A (ja) * | 2012-10-31 | 2014-06-19 | Kazutaka Kojima | 津波避難地下シェルター |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| TW201812150A (zh) | 2018-04-01 |
| JP6356939B1 (ja) | 2018-07-11 |
| WO2018047696A1 (ja) | 2018-03-15 |
| JPWO2018047696A1 (ja) | 2018-09-06 |
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