TWI641316B - Organic Aquaculture Water Quality Improvement Control Package - Google Patents

Organic Aquaculture Water Quality Improvement Control Package Download PDF

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TWI641316B
TWI641316B TW106127212A TW106127212A TWI641316B TW I641316 B TWI641316 B TW I641316B TW 106127212 A TW106127212 A TW 106127212A TW 106127212 A TW106127212 A TW 106127212A TW I641316 B TWI641316 B TW I641316B
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water
culture
culture medium
bacteria
control package
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TW106127212A
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TW201909737A (en
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楊志彬
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楊志彬
楊志銘
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Abstract

本發明係一種有機水產養殖水質改良控制包,乃提供一種使用方便、確實改良及控制水質之控制包。主要係:一可流通水之袋子內設置有淨水菌培養素、水草培養素、菌培養基,該淨水菌培養素包含枯草菌、麥莖植物菌、硝化菌、硝酸菌、酵母菌、乳酸菌、水產綜合維生素、補力素、健力素,該水草培養素包含銨態氮、硝酸態氮、水溶性磷酐,該菌培養基係採用粉碎狀之乾欖仁葉;藉由將淨水菌培養素、水草培養素、菌培養基包裹於一袋中,而得使淨化水質之硝化菌、硝酸菌快速大量滋生,且整體產生厭氧菌種,而得消化水中雜質、及提供水草生長之養份,其中,該欖仁葉更是淨水菌滋生之極佳培養基,因此,本發明可得快速改良、控制水質之功效。The invention relates to an organic aquaculture water quality improvement control package, which provides a control package which is convenient to use, surely improves and controls water quality. Mainly: a water-flowable bag is provided with a water-purifying culture, a water culture, and a culture medium, and the purified water culture medium includes a Bacillus subtilis, a wheat stem plant, a nitrifying bacteria, a nitric acid, a yeast, and a lactic acid bacteria. , aquatic multivitamins, supplements, and ginseng, the aquatic culture contains ammonium nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen, water-soluble phosphoric anhydride, and the culture medium is pulverized with dried arjunvitae leaves; The culture medium, the water culture medium, and the culture medium are wrapped in a bag, so that the nitrifying bacteria and the nitric acid bacteria which purify the water can be rapidly multiplied, and the anaerobic bacteria are produced as a whole, and the impurities in the water are digested and the growth of the water grass is provided. In this case, the terminal kernel is an excellent medium for breeding water purification bacteria, and therefore, the invention can quickly improve and control the water quality.

Description

有機水產養殖水質改良控制包Organic Aquaculture Water Quality Improvement Control Package

本發明係一種有機水產養殖水質改良控制包,係提供一種可快速大量滋生改善水產養殖水質之菌種,達到在微弱燈、甚至無燈火情況,仍可有機養殖水產之功效。The invention relates to an organic aquaculture water quality improvement control package, which provides a kind of strain which can rapidly and continuously breed and improve the water quality of aquaculture, and can achieve the effect of organically breeding aquatic products in the case of weak lamps and even no light.

習知在水產養殖、水族箱養觀賞魚之過程中,為了抑制病菌之滋生、水質之淨化,皆是採用化學藥劑來控制養殖環境,造成養殖成本提高,尤其,化學藥劑會有殘留於魚體內,食用後有危害人體健康之虞。另,習知另一種調整水質之方式,係較短時間大量更換水,此種方式雖可降低使用化學藥劑量,但耗水量卻大幅增加,除了增加用水費成本,隨著水質源的匱乏及環境保護之問題,實不符實用價值。In the process of raising aquariums in aquaculture and aquariums, in order to inhibit the growth of pathogens and the purification of water, chemical agents are used to control the breeding environment, resulting in higher breeding costs. In particular, chemical agents may remain in fish. After eating, it is harmful to human health. In addition, another way to adjust the water quality is to replace the water in a short period of time. Although this method can reduce the amount of chemical used, the water consumption is greatly increased. In addition to increasing the cost of water, with the lack of water quality and The issue of environmental protection is not in practical value.

本發明即是為克服上述習知之缺點,提供一種非使用化學藥劑之有機方式改良、控制水質。主要技術、目的為:於一可流通水之袋子中設置由淨水菌培養素、水草培養素、菌培養基之組成物,該淨水菌培養素主要有硝化菌、硝酸菌、酵母菌、乳酸菌、水產綜合維生素、胺基酸、補力素、健力素所構成,而得提供大量產生改善水質之淨水菌之要件,該水草培養素主要有銨態氮、硝酸態氮、水溶性磷酐所構成,而得提供水草生長所需之養份,讓水草幫助改善水質及提供水中含氧量,該菌培養基主要係粉碎狀之乾欖仁葉,提供淨水菌培養素之附著;藉由上述之組成物包裹於一袋子中,而得快速大量產生厭氧菌種,在沒燈光之情況亦能消化水中雜質(氨),達到改善水質之功效。The present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned disadvantages and to provide an organic method for controlling the water quality without using a chemical agent. The main technology and purpose are: to set a composition of water purification bacteria culture, water grass culture, and culture medium in a bag capable of circulating water, and the water purification bacteria culture mainly includes nitrifying bacteria, nitrate bacteria, yeast bacteria, and lactic acid bacteria. And aquaculture multivitamins, amino acids, supplements, and Jianlisu, and have to provide a large number of water-purifying bacteria that produce improved water quality. The aquatic cultures mainly include ammonium nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen, and water-soluble phosphorus. The anhydride is composed of nutrients, and the nutrients needed for the growth of the aquatic plants are provided, so that the water plants help to improve the water quality and provide the oxygen content in the water. The culture medium is mainly pulverized dried almond kernel leaves, and provides the attachment of the water purification bacteria culture; The above composition is wrapped in a bag, and a large amount of anaerobic bacteria can be rapidly produced, and the impurities (ammonia) in the water can be digested without light, thereby improving the water quality.

請參閱第一圖,係設成一可流通水之袋子1中設置淨水菌培養素2、水草培養素3、菌培養基4之組成物,該淨水菌培養素2、水草培養素3、菌培養基4之比例為45%:5%:50%為最佳,可設於35~50%:1~5%:45~60%;該淨水菌培養素2包含有枯草菌、麥莖植物菌、硝化菌、硝酸菌、酵母菌、乳酸菌,及,提供菌滋生之養份水產綜合維生素、胺基酸、補力素、健力素,其補力素係氯化鈣、氯化鎂、蛋白鋅、蛋白錳、蛋白鐵、蛋白鈉、蛋白鈷,其健力素係活性蛋白酵素、活性乳酸菌;該水草培養素3包含有銨態氮、硝酸態氮、水溶性磷酐等肥料;該菌培養基4係粉碎之乾欖仁葉;又,將上述之淨水菌培養素2、水草培養素3、菌培養基4均勻攪拌混合後,置入袋子1中,後即可置入水中使用。Please refer to the first figure, which is a composition of a water-storing culture medium 2, a water culture medium 3, and a culture medium 4 in a bag 1 capable of circulating water, the purified water culture medium 2, the water culture medium 3, The ratio of the culture medium 4 is 45%: 5%: 50% is optimal, and may be set at 35 to 50%: 1 to 5%: 45 to 60%; the purified water culture culture protein 2 contains the haystack and the wheat stem Plant bacteria, nitrifying bacteria, nitric acid bacteria, yeasts, lactic acid bacteria, and nutrient-producing aquatic products, vitamins, amino acids, supplements, and ginseng, which are calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, and protein. Zinc, protein manganese, protein iron, protein sodium, protein cobalt, the nutrients are active protein enzymes, active lactic acid bacteria; the aquatic culture 3 contains ammonium nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen, water-soluble phosphoric anhydride and other fertilizers; The culture medium 4 is a pulverized dried almond kernel leaf; further, the above-mentioned purified water culture culture medium 2, the water culture medium 3, and the culture medium 4 are uniformly stirred and mixed, and then placed in the bag 1, and then placed in water for use.

依據上述之組成物,可得下列功效、優點: (1)該淨水菌培養素2、水草培養素3皆是粉狀,本發明提供碎片狀之乾欖仁葉,可供淨水菌培養素2、水草培養素3附著,並且置於袋子1中被袋子1限制,而得不易被水流流失,使各菌及養份集中於袋子1中,提供淨水菌一極佳之滋生環境,因此可得快速大量滋生淨水菌之效果。 (2)該淨水菌培養素2,係包含有活菌(硝化菌、硝酸菌、酵母菌、乳酸菌)、及提供活菌生長之養份水產綜合維生素、胺基酸、補力素、健力素,因此,硝化菌、硝酸菌可得到充分之養份而能快速、大量滋生。 (3)該水草培養素3,係包含多種有機肥料成份銨態氮、硝酸態氮、水溶性磷酐,而氮肥係植物生長所需之肥料,因此可提供水草生長所需之肥料,而水草在水中除了可吸收魚排泄物所產生之雜質,並可行光合作用產生氧氣溶於水中。 (4)該菌培養基4,經實物測試,以乾欖仁葉為最佳,提供菌種之附著滋生、及當欖仁葉浸泡於水中而腐爛時,可提供枯草菌之滋生養份。According to the above composition, the following effects and advantages can be obtained: (1) The purified water culture medium 2 and the water culture medium 3 are all in the form of powder, and the present invention provides the leaf-shaped dried almond seed leaves for the cultivation of water purification bacteria. The genus 2, the water culture medium 3 is attached, and is placed in the bag 1 to be restricted by the bag 1, so that it is not easily lost by the water flow, so that the bacteria and nutrients are concentrated in the bag 1, providing an excellent breeding environment for the water-cleaning bacteria. Therefore, the effect of rapidly purifying the water-purifying bacteria can be obtained. (2) The purified water culture culture 2 contains live bacteria (nitrifying bacteria, nitrate bacteria, yeast, lactic acid bacteria), and nutrient aquatic products, vitamins, supplements, and health Lisu, therefore, nitrifying bacteria, nitric acid bacteria can get sufficient nutrients and can quickly and massively breed. (3) The aquatic culture medium 3 comprises a plurality of organic fertilizer components, ammonium nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen, water-soluble phosphoric anhydride, and nitrogen fertilizer is a fertilizer required for plant growth, thereby providing fertilizer for water grass growth, and water grass In addition to the impurities produced by the fish excretion in the water, it is feasible to use photosynthesis to generate oxygen dissolved in water. (4) The culture medium 4 of the bacterium is tested by the physical test, and the eucalyptus leaves are the best, and the adhesion of the strains is provided, and when the eucalyptus leaves are immersed in water and rot, the nourishing nutrients of the bryophytes can be provided.

藉由上述之組成物及其作用,而可快速、大量產生厭氧菌種,在沒有燈光之情況下,亦可消化水中雜質(例如:氨),達到改善、控制水質之功效。又,於一段時間後需更換水時,因本發明之淨水菌培養素2、水草培養素3中含有營養成份,因此可提供水植植物(水耕蔬菜)之栽培使用,達到再次利用水,可形成水產養殖、水耕栽種連貫之實用價值。By the above-mentioned composition and its action, anaerobic species can be rapidly and massively produced, and in the absence of light, impurities (for example, ammonia) can be digested to improve and control the water quality. Moreover, when the water needs to be replaced after a period of time, the water purification bacteria 2 and the water culture medium 3 of the present invention contain nutrients, so that the cultivation of the water plant (hydroponic vegetable) can be provided, and the water can be reused. It can form a practical value for the coherence of aquaculture and hydroponic cultivation.

綜上所述,本發明之在一袋子中設置淨水菌培養素、水草培養素、菌培養基置入水產養殖水中,達到改善水質之方式,確實是首先創作,且具有產業極佳之實用價值,誠符合專利法之規定,懇請賜准專利。In summary, the method of setting the purified water culture culture, the water culture medium, and the culture medium into the aquaculture water in a bag to achieve the improvement of water quality is indeed the first creation, and has excellent practical value of the industry. In good faith, in accordance with the provisions of the Patent Law, please grant a patent.

1‧‧‧袋子1‧‧‧ bag

2‧‧‧淨水菌培養素2‧‧‧Water Purification Culture

3‧‧‧水草培養素3‧‧‧Water grass culture

4‧‧‧菌培養基4‧‧‧ bacteria culture medium

第一圖 本發明組成物方塊圖First figure block diagram of the composition of the present invention

Claims (5)

一種有機水產養殖水質改良控制包,係設成一可流通水之袋子中設成淨水菌培養素、菌培養基之組成物,該淨水菌培養素包含有硝化菌、維生素、胺基酸、補力素、健力素,該菌培養基係粉碎之乾欖仁葉,該菌培養基係提供淨水菌培養素之附著滋生、及養份,該袋子係限制淨水菌培養素及菌培養基不易流失;其中,該淨水菌培養素之補力素包含有氯化鈣、氯化鎂、蛋白鋅、蛋白錳、蛋白鐵、蛋白鈉、蛋白鈷。 The invention relates to an organic aquaculture water quality improvement control package, which is set as a composition of a water-cleaning culture culture and a culture medium in a bag capable of circulating water, the purified water culture culture containing nitrifying bacteria, vitamins, amino acids, The cultivating medium is a pulverized eucalyptus leaves, and the culture medium provides the adherent growth and nutrient of the purified water culture culture, and the bag is limited to the water purification bacterium culture medium and the culture medium. Loss; wherein the water-removing bacteria culture contains the calcium chloride, magnesium chloride, protein zinc, protein manganese, protein iron, protein sodium, protein cobalt. 如請求項1所述有機水產養殖水質改良控制包,其中,該淨水菌培養素、菌培養基之比例,設為35~50%:45~60%。 The organic aquaculture water quality improvement control package according to claim 1, wherein the ratio of the purified water culture culture medium and the culture medium is set to 35 to 50%: 45 to 60%. 如請求項1所述有機水產養殖水質改良控制包,其中,該袋子中可加入水草培養素,其比例設有1~5%,該水草培養素包含有銨態氮、硝酸態氮、水溶性磷酐。 The organic aquaculture water quality improvement control package according to claim 1, wherein the water culture medium is added to the bag, and the ratio is 1 to 5%, and the water culture medium contains ammonium nitrogen, nitrate nitrogen, and water solubility. Phosphoric anhydride. 如請求項1所述有機水產養殖水質改良控制包,其中,該淨水菌培養素之健力素包含有活性蛋白酵素、活性乳酸菌。 The organic aquaculture water quality improvement control package according to claim 1, wherein the nutrient solution of the purified water culture protein comprises active protein enzyme and active lactic acid bacteria. 如請求項1所述有機水產養殖水質改良控制包,其中,該淨水菌培養素包含有枯草菌、麥莖植物菌、硝酸菌。 The organic aquaculture water quality improvement control package according to claim 1, wherein the purified water culture culture medium comprises a Bacillus subtilis, a wheat stem plant bacteria, and a nitric acid bacteria.
TW106127212A 2017-08-11 2017-08-11 Organic Aquaculture Water Quality Improvement Control Package TWI641316B (en)

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CN103695412B (en) * 2013-12-28 2016-05-04 天津北洋百川生物技术有限公司 A kind of imbedded microbe microbial inoculum purifying for water body in-situ and preparation method thereof

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CN103695412B (en) * 2013-12-28 2016-05-04 天津北洋百川生物技术有限公司 A kind of imbedded microbe microbial inoculum purifying for water body in-situ and preparation method thereof

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行政院農業委員會觀賞魚館(2008/08/25): https://kmweb.coa.gov.tw/subject/ct.asp?xItem=111524&ctNode=3782&mp=264&kpi=0&hashid= *

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