TWI611929B - Method for peeling off board covering film - Google Patents
Method for peeling off board covering film Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI611929B TWI611929B TW105107291A TW105107291A TWI611929B TW I611929 B TWI611929 B TW I611929B TW 105107291 A TW105107291 A TW 105107291A TW 105107291 A TW105107291 A TW 105107291A TW I611929 B TWI611929 B TW I611929B
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- TW
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- Prior art keywords
- film
- coated sheet
- conveying
- conveying section
- driving unit
- Prior art date
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B38/00—Ancillary operations in connection with laminating processes
- B32B38/10—Removing layers, or parts of layers, mechanically or chemically
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B69/00—Unpacking of articles or materials, not otherwise provided for
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H41/00—Machines for separating superposed webs
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Folding Of Thin Sheet-Like Materials, Special Discharging Devices, And Others (AREA)
- Sheets, Magazines, And Separation Thereof (AREA)
- Labeling Devices (AREA)
- Details Or Accessories Of Spraying Plant Or Apparatus (AREA)
Abstract
本發明提供的用於撕去包膜板材的方法,主要基於由機櫃、傳送裝置、中心定位裝置、掀膜裝置、包膜鬆開裝置、抓膜移除裝置、緩衝裝置、除靜電裝置、薄膜移離檢測裝置、薄膜收集裝置以及電控裝置組成的撕膜設備。工作時,先將包膜板材置於傳送裝置,並由中心定位裝置使其居中;接著,由傳送裝置將包膜板材送至指定位置;再接著,由包膜鬆開裝置鬆開包膜板材的保護膜,然後,由掀膜裝置將包膜板材的保護膜掀起,再由抓膜移除裝置移除整個保護膜;再接著,藉由除靜電裝置以對移離的保護膜除靜電;之後,藉由薄膜收集裝置對移離的保護膜進行收集,而去除保護膜的包膜板材繼續由傳送裝置傳送至指定位置,整個操作為自動化操作,省時省力,生產效率高。 The method for tearing the coated sheet provided by the present invention is mainly based on a cabinet, a conveying device, a center positioning device, a film lifting device, a film releasing device, a film grasping removing device, a buffer device, a static elimination device, and a film. Film tearing equipment consisting of removal detection device, film collection device and electric control device. When working, first place the coated sheet on the conveying device and center it by the center positioning device; then, send the coated sheet to the designated position by the conveying device; then, loosen the coated sheet by the coated release device Then, the protective film of the coated sheet is lifted by the film lifting device, and the entire protective film is removed by the grasping film removing device; then, the static protective device is used to remove static electricity from the removed protective film; After that, the removed protective film is collected by a thin-film collection device, and the coated sheet from which the protective film is removed continues to be transferred to the designated position by the conveying device. The entire operation is automated, saving time and labor and high production efficiency.
Description
本發明屬於PCB板材加工的技術領域,尤其是關於一種用於撕去包膜板材的方法。 The invention belongs to the technical field of PCB board processing, and particularly relates to a method for tearing off a coated board.
目前,加工完成的PCB板半成品普遍會用兩個保護膜分別覆設於其上、下表面,以此保護PCB板的上、下表面,而需要對該PCB板半成品作進一步加工時,只要移除該PCB板的上、下表面上的保護膜即可。而當前撕去保護膜的實施方式普遍為:採用人工作業,具體為,在撕去PCB板的上、下表面上的保護膜時,先通過刮刀以掀起保護膜的一邊緣,然後再通過人手撕去該保護膜。但是,此種實施方式不但效率低下,人力成本高,而且在使用刮刀掀起保護膜的一邊緣時容易刮花PCB板的表面和/或刮破保護膜,大大影響生產進度。 At present, the semi-finished products of PCB boards that are processed are generally covered with two protective films on the upper and lower surfaces, respectively, so as to protect the upper and lower surfaces of the PCB board. When the PCB semi-finished products need to be further processed, just move Just remove the protective film on the upper and lower surfaces of the PCB. The current implementation of tearing off the protective film is generally: manual operation, specifically, when removing the protective film on the upper and lower surfaces of the PCB board, a blade is firstly used to lift an edge of the protective film, and then by a human hand Remove the protective film. However, such an implementation mode is not only inefficient and labor cost intensive, but also easily scratches the surface of the PCB board and / or scratches the protective film when the edge of the protective film is lifted using a scraper, which greatly affects the production schedule.
因此,有必要提供一種技術手段以解決上述缺陷。 Therefore, it is necessary to provide a technical means to solve the above defects.
本發明的目的在於克服現有技術之缺陷,提供一種用於撕去包膜板材的方法,以解決現有技術中在撕去PCB板的上、下表面上的保護膜時存在效率低下、成本高以及容易刮花PCB板的表面和/或刮破保護膜的 問題。 The purpose of the present invention is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide a method for tearing off the coated sheet material, so as to solve the problems of low efficiency, high cost and high cost when tearing off the protective film on the upper and lower surfaces of the PCB in the prior art. Easy to scratch the surface of the PCB board and / or scratch the protective film problem.
本發明是這樣實現的,用於撕去包膜板材的方法,包括:準備一供各部件安裝設置的機櫃、用以將該包膜板材傳送至指定位置的傳送裝置、用以將置於該傳送裝置上的該包膜板材靠向該傳送裝置的輸送方向的中心位置的中心定位裝置、用以將該包膜板材的保護膜掀起的掀膜裝置、用以將該包膜板材的保護膜在被該掀膜裝置掀開之前鬆開的包膜鬆開裝置、用以抓取移除經該掀膜裝置掀起的該包膜板材上的保護膜的抓膜移除裝置、用以緩衝該包膜板材的保護膜被該抓膜移除裝置移除時產生的作用力的緩衝裝置、用以去除已撕膜的該包膜板材以及撕離的保護膜之間產生的靜電的除靜電裝置、用以檢測該包膜板材上的保護膜是否完全從該包膜板材上移離的薄膜移離檢測裝置、用以收集該包膜板材上被該抓膜移除裝置移離的該保護膜的薄膜收集裝置、以及用以控制該傳送裝置、該中心定位裝置、該掀膜裝置、該包膜鬆開裝置、該抓膜移除裝置、該緩衝裝置、該薄膜移離檢測裝置和該薄膜收集裝置的電控裝置;分別將該傳送裝置、該中心定位裝置、該掀膜裝置、該包膜鬆開裝置、該抓膜移除裝置、該緩衝裝置、該除靜電裝置、該薄膜移離檢測裝置、該薄膜收集裝置以及該電控裝置安裝於該機櫃上,以組裝成一撕膜設備;於該傳送裝置上設置供待撕膜的該包膜板材進料的進料區、用以將該包膜板材定位於該傳送裝置的輸送方向的中心位置的中心定位區、用以對該包膜板材的保護膜進行移離撕去的撕膜區、以及供已撕膜的該包膜板材出料的出料區; 將待撕膜的該包膜板材置於該傳送裝置的進料區上,並由該電控裝置控制該傳送裝置對該包膜板材進行傳送;通過該傳送裝置將該包膜板材傳送至該中心定位區;由該中心定位裝置將該中心定位區上的該包膜板材靠向該傳送裝置的輸送方向的中心位置;通過該傳送裝置將該包膜板材傳送至該撕膜區;由該包膜鬆開裝置將位於該撕膜區上的該包膜板材的保護膜鬆開;由該掀膜裝置將經該包膜鬆開裝置鬆開的該包膜板材的保護膜掀起;由該抓膜移除裝置將經該掀膜裝置掀起的該包膜板材的保護膜抓取移除;由該緩衝裝置緩衝該包膜板材的保護膜被該抓膜移除裝置移除時產生的作用力;由該除靜電裝置去除已撕膜的該包膜板材以及撕離的保護膜之間產生的靜電;由該薄膜移離檢測裝置檢測該包膜板材上的保護膜是否完全從該包膜板材上移離,若是,則執行下一步驟;若否,則由該電控裝置控制暫停整個撕膜操作;由該薄膜收集裝置收集該包膜板材上被該抓膜移除裝置移離的該保護膜;由該傳送裝置將已撕去保護膜的該包膜板材傳送至該出料 區。 The present invention is realized in such a manner, and a method for tearing off the coated sheet material includes preparing a cabinet for installation and installation of each component, a transfer device for transferring the coated sheet material to a designated position, and a method A center positioning device for the coated sheet material on the conveying device toward a center position in the conveying direction of the conveying device, a film lifting device for lifting the protective film of the coated sheet material, and a protective film for the coated sheet material The film release device released before being opened by the film release device, a film removal device for grasping and removing the protective film on the film sheet lifted by the film release device, and buffering the Buffer device for the force generated when the protective film of the coated sheet is removed by the grasping film removing device, and a static electricity removing device for removing static electricity generated between the peeled film sheet and the peeled protective film A film removal detecting device for detecting whether the protective film on the coated sheet is completely removed from the coated sheet, and for collecting the protective film removed from the coated sheet by the grasping film removing device Film collection device, and Electrical control devices controlling the conveying device, the center positioning device, the film lifting device, the envelope releasing device, the grasping film removing device, the buffer device, the film removal detection device and the film collection device; The conveying device, the center positioning device, the film lifting device, the envelope releasing device, the grasping film removing device, the buffer device, the static electricity removing device, the film moving detection device, the film collecting device, and The electric control device is installed on the cabinet to assemble a film tearing device; a feeding area for feeding the coated sheet material to be torn off is arranged on the conveying device, and the coated sheet material is positioned on the conveying device. A central positioning area at a central position in the conveying direction of the device, a tearing film area for removing and tearing off the protective film of the coated sheet material, and a discharging area for discharging the peeled film of the coated sheet material; The coated sheet material to be torn off is placed on the feeding area of the conveying device, and the electric control device controls the conveying device to convey the coated sheet material; the coated sheet material is transmitted to the conveying device through the conveying device. The central positioning area; the central positioning device moves the coated sheet on the central positioning area toward the center of the conveying direction of the conveying device; the conveying device conveys the coated sheet to the tearing area; The film release device releases the protective film of the film sheet on the tear film area; the film release device lifts the film of the film sheet released by the film release device; The film-removing device grasps and removes the protective film of the coated plate lifted by the film-removing device; the buffering device buffers the protective film of the film-coated plate when it is removed by the film-removing device. Force; the static electricity generated between the torn film and the removed protective film is removed by the static electricity removing device; and the film removal detection device detects whether the protective film on the coated plate is completely removed from the film Remove from the board, and if so, hold it The next step; if not, the entire film tearing operation is suspended by the electronic control device; the protective film removed by the scratch film removing device is collected by the film collecting device by the film collecting device; The coated sheet with the protective film removed is transferred to the discharge Area.
本發明的用於撕去包膜板材的方法的技術效果為:由於本發明的用於撕去包膜板材的方法,主要基於由機櫃、傳送裝置、中心定位裝置、掀膜裝置、包膜鬆開裝置、抓膜移除裝置、緩衝裝置、除靜電裝置、薄膜移離檢測裝置、薄膜收集裝置和電控裝置組成的撕膜設備,在移離包膜板材的保護膜時,先將包膜板材置於傳送裝置的進料區,並傳送至中心定位區,再由中心定位裝置使包膜板材居中,以使該包膜板材移至指定位置處,保證其後續工序的順利進行;接著,由傳送裝置將包膜板材送至撕膜區;再接著,由包膜鬆開裝置鬆開包膜板材的保護膜,以便於後續加工時可較輕鬆地掀起包膜板材的保護膜;然後,由掀膜裝置通過黏貼膠帶將包膜板材的保護膜掀起,而藉由該黏貼膠帶,既能較好地將包膜板材的保護膜黏附掀起,又能避免PCB板的表面出現刮花的問題;再接著,由抓膜移除裝置移除整個保護膜;再接著,藉由緩衝裝置,以緩衝包膜板材的保護膜被抓膜移除裝置移除時產生的作用力,避免包膜板材出現上下彎曲的問題;再接著,藉由除靜電裝置以對移離的保護膜除靜電,以消除保護膜由於靜電的作用而貼附在傳送裝置上以致難以進行後續處理;再接著,藉由薄膜移離檢測裝置,以檢測包膜板材上的保護膜是否完全從包膜板材上移離;之後,藉由薄膜收集裝置對移離的保護膜進行收集,而去除保護膜的包膜板材繼續通過傳送裝置傳送至出料區,整個操作為自動化操作,不但節省人力成本,提高生產效率,而且還可較好地避免現有技術中使用刮刀掀起保護膜所出現的容易刮花PCB板的表面和/或刮破保護膜問題。 The technical effect of the method for tearing the coated sheet of the present invention is that, because the method for tearing the coated sheet of the present invention is mainly based on a cabinet, a conveying device, a center positioning device, a film lifting device, and a film loosening Film tearing equipment consisting of opening device, film removal device, buffer device, static elimination device, film removal detection device, film collection device and electrical control device. When removing the protective film of the coated sheet, first The plate is placed in the feeding area of the conveying device, and is transferred to the central positioning area, and the coated plate is centered by the central positioning device, so that the coated plate is moved to the designated position to ensure the smooth progress of its subsequent processes; then, The conveying device sends the coated sheet to the tearing area; then, the protective film release device loosens the protective sheet of the coated sheet, so that the protective film of the coated sheet can be easily lifted during subsequent processing; then, The protective film of the coated sheet is lifted by the film lifter device through an adhesive tape. With the adhesive tape, the protective film of the coated sheet can be adhered and lifted, and the surface of the PCB board can be prevented from being scratched. The next step is to remove the entire protective film by the scratch film removal device. Then, the buffer film is used to buffer the protective film of the coated sheet by the scratch film removal device to avoid the force The film sheet has a problem of bending up and down; and then, the removed protective film is destaticized by a static elimination device to eliminate the protective film from being attached to the conveying device due to the effect of static electricity, making it difficult to perform subsequent processing; The film removal detection device is used to detect whether the protective film on the coated sheet is completely removed from the coated sheet; after that, the removed protective film is collected by the film collecting device to remove the protective film's envelope. The board continues to be conveyed to the discharge area through the conveying device. The entire operation is automated, which not only saves labor costs and improves production efficiency, but also better avoids the use of scrapers to lift the protective film that is easy to scratch the PCB in the prior art. Problems with surface and / or scratched protective film.
S101~S115‧‧‧步驟 S101 ~ S115‧‧‧ steps
10‧‧‧機櫃 10‧‧‧ Cabinet
11‧‧‧滑動輪 11‧‧‧ sliding wheel
12‧‧‧腳釘 12‧‧‧foot nails
20‧‧‧傳送裝置 20‧‧‧ Transmission device
21‧‧‧傳送安裝架 21‧‧‧Transfer mounting bracket
22‧‧‧前輸送段 22‧‧‧ Front Conveying Section
23‧‧‧後輸送段 23‧‧‧ rear conveying section
24‧‧‧輸送驅動單元 24‧‧‧ Conveying drive unit
30‧‧‧中心定位裝置 30‧‧‧Center Positioning Device
31‧‧‧第一中心定位柱 31‧‧‧first center positioning post
32‧‧‧第二中心定位柱 32‧‧‧Second Center Positioning Column
33‧‧‧中心定位驅動單元 33‧‧‧Center Positioning Drive Unit
34‧‧‧定位傳動連接件 34‧‧‧ Positioning transmission connection
35‧‧‧第一安裝底板 35‧‧‧First mounting base
36‧‧‧第二安裝底板 36‧‧‧Second mounting plate
40‧‧‧掀膜裝置 40‧‧‧ film lifter
41‧‧‧掀膜安裝架 41‧‧‧Film Mount
42‧‧‧膠帶輸出滾筒 42‧‧‧Tape output roller
43‧‧‧膠帶鬆放驅動單元 43‧‧‧Tape loosening drive unit
44‧‧‧膠帶收集滾筒 44‧‧‧Tape collection roller
45‧‧‧膠帶收集驅動單元 45‧‧‧Tape collection drive unit
46‧‧‧膠帶貼附機構 46‧‧‧Tape attachment mechanism
50‧‧‧包膜鬆開裝置 50‧‧‧ film release device
51‧‧‧包膜鬆開安裝架 51‧‧‧ film release mounting bracket
52‧‧‧包膜鬆開移動底板 52‧‧‧ film release mobile base plate
53‧‧‧底板驅動單元 53‧‧‧base plate drive unit
54‧‧‧驅動搓輪 54‧‧‧Drive the rubbing wheel
55‧‧‧搓輪驅動單元 55‧‧‧Wheel drive unit
56‧‧‧底板傳動連接件 56‧‧‧ bottom plate drive connection
60‧‧‧抓膜移除裝置 60‧‧‧Grab film removal device
61‧‧‧抓爪 61‧‧‧Grabs
62‧‧‧抓爪驅動單元 62‧‧‧Grab drive unit
63‧‧‧抓膜移動臂 63‧‧‧ film grabbing arm
64‧‧‧移動臂驅動單元 64‧‧‧ Mobile arm drive unit
70‧‧‧緩衝裝置 70‧‧‧ buffer device
71‧‧‧固定架 71‧‧‧ fixed frame
72‧‧‧緩衝安裝架 72‧‧‧ buffer mounting bracket
73‧‧‧安裝架驅動單元 73‧‧‧Mounting drive unit
74‧‧‧緩衝輪 74‧‧‧Buffer Wheel
75‧‧‧壓板 75‧‧‧Press plate
76‧‧‧壓板驅動單元 76‧‧‧ platen drive unit
77‧‧‧固定架驅動單元 77‧‧‧Fixed frame drive unit
81‧‧‧除靜電裝置 81‧‧‧Anti-static device
82‧‧‧薄膜移離檢測裝置 82‧‧‧ film removal detection device
90‧‧‧薄膜收集裝置 90‧‧‧ film collection device
91‧‧‧吹平單元 91‧‧‧blow flat unit
92‧‧‧吹風移送單元 92‧‧‧air blowing transfer unit
93‧‧‧薄膜收集組件 93‧‧‧ film collection module
100‧‧‧撕膜設備 100‧‧‧ tear film equipment
221‧‧‧第一滾動輥軸 221‧‧‧The first rolling roller
231‧‧‧第二滾動輥軸 231‧‧‧Second rolling roller
241‧‧‧前輸送電機 241‧‧‧Front Conveyor Motor
242‧‧‧後輸送電機 242‧‧‧ Rear conveyor motor
251‧‧‧進料區 251‧‧‧Feeding area
252‧‧‧中心定位區 252‧‧‧Central positioning area
253‧‧‧撕膜區 253‧‧‧Tear film area
254‧‧‧出料區 254‧‧‧Discharging area
371‧‧‧第一中心定位感測器 371‧‧‧First Center Positioning Sensor
372‧‧‧第二中心定位感測器 372‧‧‧Second Center Positioning Sensor
373‧‧‧第三中心定位感測器 373‧‧‧ Third Center Positioning Sensor
374‧‧‧第四中心定位感測器 374‧‧‧ Fourth Center Positioning Sensor
461‧‧‧黏貼臂 461‧‧‧stick arm
462‧‧‧黏貼臂驅動單元 462‧‧‧Adhesive arm drive unit
463‧‧‧壓緊臂 463‧‧‧Presser arm
464‧‧‧壓緊臂驅動單元 464‧‧‧Presser arm drive unit
465‧‧‧導向傳送輪 465‧‧‧Guide Conveyor Wheel
511‧‧‧導軌 511‧‧‧rail
521‧‧‧滑槽 521‧‧‧Chute
821‧‧‧薄膜感測器 821‧‧‧ thin film sensor
921‧‧‧第一吹膜氣嘴 921‧‧‧The first film blowing nozzle
922‧‧‧第二吹膜氣嘴 922‧‧‧Second film blowing nozzle
931‧‧‧薄膜收集箱 931‧‧‧ film collection box
932‧‧‧薄膜導向罩 932‧‧‧ film guide cover
9321‧‧‧第一開口 9321‧‧‧First opening
9322‧‧‧第二開口 9322‧‧‧Second opening
P‧‧‧包膜板材 P‧‧‧ coated sheet
Z‧‧‧黏貼膠帶 Z‧‧‧ Adhesive Tape
圖1為本發明實施例的用於撕去包膜板材的方法的流程框圖;圖2為本發明實施例的用於撕去包膜板材的方法所採用的撕膜設備的立體圖;圖3為本發明實施例的用於撕去包膜板材的方法所採用的撕膜設備的結構示意圖;圖4為本發明實施例的用於撕去包膜板材的方法所採用的撕膜設備的傳送裝置的結構示意圖;圖5為本發明實施例的用於撕去包膜板材的方法所採用的撕膜設備的中心定位裝置的結構示意圖;圖6為本發明實施例的用於撕去包膜板材的方法所採用的撕膜設備的掀膜裝置的結構示意圖;圖7為本發明實施例的用於撕去包膜板材的方法所採用的撕膜設備的包膜鬆開裝置的結構示意圖;圖8為圖7另一角度的示意圖;圖9為圖7另一角度的示意圖;圖10為本發明實施例的用於撕去包膜板材的方法所採用的撕膜設備的抓膜移除裝置的結構示意圖;圖11為圖10另一角度的示意圖;圖12為本發明實施例的用於撕去包膜板材的方法所採用的撕膜設備的緩衝裝置的結構示意圖;以及 圖13為本發明實施例的用於撕去包膜板材的方法所採用的撕膜設備的薄膜收集裝置的結構示意圖。 FIG. 1 is a flow chart of a method for tearing a coated sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a film tearing device used in a method for tearing a coated sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 3 FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a film tearing device used in a method for tearing a coated sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a transfer of a film tearing device used in a method for tearing a coated sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram of the structure of the device; Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the central positioning device of the film tearing equipment used in the method for tearing the film of the embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a film release device of a film tearing device used in a method for tearing a film of a plate; FIG. 8 is a schematic view from another angle of FIG. 7; FIG. 9 is a schematic view from another angle of FIG. 7; and FIG. 10 is a grasp film removal of a tear film device used in a method for tearing a coated sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram of the device; Figure 11 is Figure 10 A schematic view angle; FIG. 12 is a schematic structure of the buffer means process apparatus tear tear film coated sheet material employed for the embodiment of the present invention; and FIG. 13 is a schematic structural diagram of a film collecting device of a film tearing device used in a method for tearing a coated sheet according to an embodiment of the present invention.
為了使本發明的目的、技術方案及優點更加清楚明白,以下結合附圖及實施例,對本發明進行進一步詳細說明。應當理解,此處所描述的具體實施例僅僅用以解釋本發明,並不用於限定本發明。 In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention.
請參閱圖1,並結合圖2至圖13,下面對本發明的用於撕去包膜板材的方法的最佳實施例進行詳細闡述。 Please refer to FIG. 1 and in combination with FIGS. 2 to 13, the preferred embodiment of the method for tearing the coated sheet according to the present invention is described in detail below.
本實施例的用於撕去包膜板材的方法,主要為應用於上、下表面覆設有保護膜的PCB板,當然,亦可應用於覆設有保護膜的其它板材,該方法包括以下步驟: 步驟S101、準備一供各部件安裝設置的機櫃10、用以將包膜板材P傳送至指定位置的傳送裝置20、用以將置於傳送裝置20上的包膜板材P靠向傳送裝置20的輸送方向的中心位置的中心定位裝置30、用以將包膜板材P的保護膜掀起的掀膜裝置40、用以將包膜板材P的保護膜在被掀膜裝置40掀開之前鬆開的包膜鬆開裝置50、用以抓取移除經掀膜裝置40掀起的包膜板材P上的保護膜的抓膜移除裝置60、用以緩衝包膜板材P的保護膜被抓膜移除裝置60移除時產生的作用力的緩衝裝置70、用以去除已撕膜的包膜板材P以及撕離的保護膜之間產生的靜電的除靜電裝置81、用以檢測包膜板材P上的保護膜是否完全從包膜板材P上移離的薄膜移離檢測裝置82、用以收集包膜板材P上被抓膜移除裝置60移離的保護膜的薄膜 收集裝置90、以及用以控制傳送裝置20、中心定位裝置30、掀膜裝置40、包膜鬆開裝置50、抓膜移除裝置60、緩衝裝置70、薄膜移離檢測裝置82和薄膜收集裝置90的電控裝置(圖中未標示);步驟S102、分別將傳送裝置20、中心定位裝置30、掀膜裝置40、包膜鬆開裝置50、抓膜移除裝置60、緩衝裝置70、除靜電裝置81、薄膜移離檢測裝置82、薄膜收集裝置90以及電控裝置安裝於機櫃10上,以組裝成一撕膜設備100;步驟S103、於傳送裝置20上設置供待撕膜的包膜板材P進料的進料區251、用以將包膜板材P定位於傳送裝置20的輸送方向的中心位置的中心定位區252、用以對包膜板材P的保護膜進行移離撕去的撕膜區253、以及供已撕膜的包膜板材P出料的出料區254;步驟S104、將待撕膜的包膜板材P置於傳送裝置20的進料區251上,並由電控裝置控制傳送裝置20對包膜板材P進行傳送;步驟S105、通過傳送裝置20將包膜板材P傳送至中心定位區252;步驟S106、由中心定位裝置30將中心定位區252上的包膜板材P靠向傳送裝置20的輸送方向的中心位置;步驟S107、通過傳送裝置20將包膜板材P傳送至撕膜區253;步驟S108、由包膜鬆開裝置50將位於撕膜區253上的包膜板材P的保護膜鬆開;步驟S109、由掀膜裝置40將經包膜鬆開裝置50鬆開的包 膜板材P的保護膜掀起;步驟S110、由抓膜移除裝置60將經掀膜裝置40掀起的包膜板材P的保護膜抓取移除;步驟S111、由緩衝裝置70緩衝包膜板材P的保護膜被抓膜移除裝置60移除時產生的作用力;步驟S112、由除靜電裝置81去除已撕膜的包膜板材P以及撕離的保護膜之間產生的靜電;步驟S113、由薄膜移離檢測裝置82檢測包膜板材P上的保護膜是否完全從包膜板材P上移離,若是,則執行下一步驟S114;若否,則由電控裝置控制暫停整個撕膜操作,以待工作人員處理,一般地,會將該包膜板材移至待處理區,而經處理完後,重複執行步驟S104;步驟S114、由薄膜收集裝置90收集包膜板材P上被抓膜移除裝置60移離的保護膜;步驟S115、由傳送裝置20將已撕去保護膜的包膜板材P傳送至出料區254,較佳地,可重複步驟S104至步驟S115,直至所有包膜板材P完成撕膜操作。 The method for tearing the coated sheet in this embodiment is mainly applied to a PCB board with a protective film on the upper and lower surfaces. Of course, it can also be applied to other sheets with a protective film. The method includes the following: step: Step S101, preparing a cabinet 10 for installation and installation of various components, a conveying device 20 for conveying the coated sheet P to a designated position, and a device for moving the coated sheet P placed on the conveying device 20 toward the conveying device 20. The center positioning device 30 at the center position in the conveying direction, the film lifting device 40 for lifting the protective film of the coated sheet P, and the protective film for releasing the protective film of the coated sheet P before being lifted by the film lifting device 40 Film releasing device 50, a film removing device 60 for grasping and removing the protective film on the film sheet P lifted by the film lifting device 40, and a buffer film for buffering the film of the film P A buffering device 70 for removing the force generated when the removing device 60 is removed, a static eliminating device 81 for removing static electricity generated between the torn film of the cover sheet P and the torn off protective film, and for detecting the cover of the sheet P The film removal detection device 82 for whether the protective film on the coating sheet P is completely removed from the coated sheet P, and the film for collecting the protective film removed from the coated sheet P by the grasping film removing device 60 Collection device 90, and control device 20, center positioning device 30, film lifter 40, film release device 50, film removal device 60, buffer device 70, film removal detection device 82, and film collection device 90 electric control device (not shown in the figure); step S102, the conveying device 20, the center positioning device 30, the film lifting device 40, the film release device 50, the film grasping removal device 60, the buffer device 70, An electrostatic device 81, a film removal detection device 82, a film collection device 90, and an electrical control device are installed on the cabinet 10 to assemble a film tearing device 100; step S103, a film sheet for the film to be teared is disposed on the conveying device 20 A feeding area 251 for P feeding, a central positioning area 252 for positioning the coated sheet P at the center position in the conveying direction of the conveying device 20, and a tearing-off and tearing of the protective film for the coated sheet P The film area 253 and the discharge area 254 for discharging the torn film of the coated sheet P; step S104, placing the coated sheet P to be torn on the feeding area 251 of the conveying device 20, and controlled by the electric control The device control conveying device 20 conveys the coated sheet P; step S 105. Transfer the coated sheet P to the central positioning area 252 through the transfer device 20. Step S106. The central positioning device 30 moves the coated sheet P on the central positioning area 252 to the center position in the conveying direction of the transferring device 20; S107. The envelope sheet P is transferred to the tear film area 253 by the conveying device 20. Step S108. The envelope release device 50 releases the protective film of the envelope sheet P on the tear film area 253. Step S109, the Film lifter 40 releases the bag loosened by the film release device 50 The protective film of the film sheet P is lifted; step S110, the protective film of the coated sheet P lifted by the film lifter 40 is grasped and removed by the film grasping removal device 60; step S111, the buffer sheet 70 is buffered by the buffer device 70 The force generated when the protective film is removed by the grasping film removing device 60; step S112, removing the static electricity generated between the torn film film sheet P and the torn-off protective film by the static electricity removing device 81; step S113, The film removal detection device 82 detects whether the protective film on the coated sheet P is completely removed from the coated sheet P. If it is, the next step S114 is performed; if not, the entire film tearing operation is suspended by the electronic control device. To be processed by the staff, generally, the coated sheet will be moved to the area to be processed, and after processing, step S104 is repeatedly performed; step S114, the film collected by the film collecting device 90 is collected on the coated sheet P Remove the protective film removed by the device 60; step S115, the coated sheet P from which the protective film has been removed is transferred by the transfer device 20 to the discharge area 254. Preferably, steps S104 to S115 can be repeated until all packages The film sheet P completes the film tearing operation.
由於本實施例的用於撕去包膜板材的方法,主要基於由機櫃10、傳送裝置20、中心定位裝置30、掀膜裝置40、包膜鬆開裝置50、抓膜移除裝置60、緩衝裝置70、除靜電裝置81、薄膜移離檢測裝置82、薄膜收集裝置90和電控裝置組成的撕膜設備100,在移離包膜板材P的保護膜時,先將包膜板材P置於傳送裝置20的進料區251,並傳送至中心定位區252,再由中心定位裝置30使包膜板材P居中,以使該包膜板材P移至指定位置 處,保證其後續工序的順利進行;接著,由傳送裝置20將包膜板材P送至撕膜區253;再接著,由包膜鬆開裝置50鬆開包膜板材P的保護膜,以便於後續加工時可較輕鬆地掀起包膜板材P的保護膜;然後,由掀膜裝置40通過黏貼膠帶Z將包膜板材P的保護膜掀起,而藉由該黏貼膠帶Z,既能較好地將包膜板材P的保護膜黏附掀起,又能避免PCB板的表面出現刮花的問題;再接著,由抓膜移除裝置60移除整個保護膜;再接著,藉由緩衝裝置70,以緩衝包膜板材P的保護膜被抓膜移除裝置60移除時產生的作用力,避免包膜板材P出現上下彎曲的問題;再接著,藉由除靜電裝置81以對移離的保護膜除靜電,以消除保護膜由於靜電的作用而貼附在傳送裝置20上以致難以進行後續處理;再接著,藉由薄膜移離檢測裝置82,以檢測包膜板材P上的保護膜是否完全從包膜板材P上移離;之後,藉由薄膜收集裝置90對移離的保護膜進行收集,而去除保護膜的包膜板材P繼續通過傳送裝置20傳送至出料區254,整個操作為自動化操作,不但節省人力成本,提高生產效率,而且還可較好地避免現有技術中使用刮刀掀起保護膜所出現的容易刮花PCB板的表面和/或刮破保護膜問題。 Since the method for tearing off the coated sheet material in this embodiment is mainly based on the cabinet 10, the conveying device 20, the center positioning device 30, the film lifting device 40, the film releasing device 50, the film removing device 60, and the buffer Device 70, static elimination device 81, film removal detection device 82, film collection device 90, and electrical control device 100 for tearing equipment 100. When removing the protective film of the coated sheet P, first place the coated sheet P in The feeding area 251 of the conveying device 20 is conveyed to the central positioning area 252, and then the central positioning device 30 centers the coated sheet P to move the coated sheet P to a specified position. To ensure the smooth progress of its subsequent processes; then, the conveying device 20 sends the coated sheet P to the tear film area 253; and then, the protective film releasing device 50 releases the protective sheet of the coated sheet P in order to facilitate The protective film of the coated sheet P can be easily lifted during subsequent processing; then, the protective film of the coated sheet P is lifted by the film lifter 40 through the adhesive tape Z, and the adhesive tape Z can better lift the protective film. The protective film of the coated sheet P is adhered and lifted, and the problem of scratches on the surface of the PCB can be avoided; then, the entire protective film is removed by the grasping film removing device 60; and then, the buffer device 70 is used to Buffering the protective film of the coated sheet P with the force generated when it is removed by the grasping film removing device 60, so as to avoid the problem that the coated sheet P is bent up and down; and then, the static protective device 81 is used to remove the protective film. Eliminate static electricity to eliminate the need for the protective film to adhere to the conveying device 20 due to the effect of static electricity, which makes it difficult to perform subsequent processing. Then, the film is removed from the detection device 82 to detect whether the protective film on the coated sheet P is completely removed. Remove from the coated sheet P; The removed protective film is collected by the thin film collecting device 90, and the coated sheet P with the protective film removed continues to be conveyed to the discharge area 254 through the conveying device 20. The entire operation is automated, which not only saves labor costs and improves production Efficiency, and can also better avoid the problems of scratching the surface of the PCB and / or scratching the protective film that occur in the prior art using a scraper to lift the protective film.
請參閱圖2至圖13,在本實施例中,設置機櫃10為方形結構,使該機櫃10的底端設有滑動輪11,以便於使整個機器移動所需位置,較佳地,使滑動輪11設有四個,並使該四個滑動輪11均勻設置在機櫃10的底端四周;同時地,使該機櫃10的底端設有腳釘12,以便於該機櫃10穩固停置在所需位置處,較佳地,使腳釘12設有四個,並使該四個腳釘12均勻設置在機櫃10的底端四周;設置傳送裝置20包括傳送安裝架21、用作傳送待撕膜的包 膜板材P的前輸送段22、用作傳送已撕膜的包膜板材P的後輸送段23、以及用以驅動前輸送段22和後輸送段23工作的輸送驅動單元24,使傳送安裝架21安裝在機櫃10上,使前輸送段22設於傳送安裝架21的前端上,使後輸送段23設於相對於傳送安裝架21的前端的後端上,使輸送驅動單元24設於傳送安裝架21上,且使輸送驅動單元24分別連接於前輸送段22、後輸送段23;同時地,使進料區251設於前輸送段22的始端,使中心定位區252設於前輸送段22上,使撕膜區253設於前輸送段22與後輸送段23之間,使出料區254設於後輸送段的末端;那麼,當需要傳送包膜板材P時,只要操作輸送驅動單元24以控制前輸送段22和後輸送段23工作,即可實現包膜板材P的傳送操作;設置中心定位裝置30包括可移動靠向前輸送段22的中心位置的第一中心定位柱31、可移動靠向前輸送段22的中心位置的第二中心定位柱32、以及用以驅動第一中心定位柱31和第二中心定位柱32移動工作的中心定位驅動單元33,使第一中心定位柱31設於前輸送段22的輸送方向的始端一側,使第二中心定位柱32設於相對於前輸送段22的輸送方向的始端一側的另一側,並使第一中心定位柱31與第二中心定位柱32呈相對設置,以保證包膜板材P的兩側受力均勻,從而能夠平穩地移動靠向前輸送段22的中心位置;同時地,使中心定位驅動單元33設於前輸送段22上,且使中心定位驅動單元33分別與第一中心定位柱31、第二中心定位柱32連接;工作時,只要通過中心定位驅動單元33控制第一中心定位柱31與第二中心定位柱32之間的相對移動,便可使到包膜板材P移到前輸送段22的中心位置,整個操作較為簡單方便; 設置掀膜裝置40包括掀膜安裝架41、用以供黏貼膠帶Z輸出的膠帶輸出滾筒42、用以驅動膠帶輸出滾筒42工作的膠帶鬆放驅動單元43、用以收集已使用過的黏貼膠帶Z的膠帶收集滾筒44、用以驅動膠帶收集滾筒44工作的膠帶收集驅動單元45、以及用以將黏貼膠帶Z黏附在包膜板材P的保護膜上的膠帶貼附機構46,使掀膜安裝架41設於機櫃10上且位於前輸送段22與後輸送段23之間,使膠帶輸出滾筒42設於掀膜安裝架41上,使膠帶鬆放驅動單元43設於掀膜安裝架41上且與膠帶輸出滾筒42連接,使膠帶收集滾筒44設於掀膜安裝架41上,使膠帶收集驅動單元45設於掀膜安裝架41上且與膠帶收集滾筒44連接,以及使膠帶貼附機構46設於掀膜安裝架41上;其中,黏貼膠帶Z自膠帶輸出滾筒42輸出,然後延伸經過膠帶貼附機構46並被膠帶貼附機構46抵觸,最後纏繞在膠帶收集滾筒44上,那麼,當進行掀膜操作時,膠帶鬆放驅動單元43工作,其會驅動膠帶輸出滾筒42旋轉工作,從而使到膠帶輸出滾筒42上的黏貼膠帶Z輸出,而膠帶貼附機構46會抵觸著自膠帶輸出滾筒42輸送來的黏貼膠帶Z,並使其黏貼至包膜板材P的保護膜上,然後提起黏貼膠帶Z以使其將包膜板材P的保護膜掀起,以實現掀起包膜板材P的保護膜的目的,而同時地,膠帶收集驅動單元45會工作,其會驅動膠帶收集滾筒44旋轉工作,從而使到膠帶收集滾筒44卷收經膠帶貼附機構46使用過的黏貼膠帶Z,以此實現收集黏貼膠帶Z的目的;設置包膜鬆開裝置50包括包膜鬆開安裝架51、包膜鬆開移動底板52、用以驅動包膜鬆開移動底板52沿前輸送段22和/或後輸送段23的輸送方向左右移動的底板驅動單元53、用於與包膜板材P的保護膜接觸 的搓輪54、以及用以驅動搓輪54沿垂直於前輸送段22和/或後輸送段23的輸送方向上下移動的搓輪驅動單元55,使包膜鬆開安裝架51設於前輸送段22與後輸送段23之間,使包膜鬆開移動底板52移動設於包膜鬆開安裝架51上,使底板驅動單元53設於包膜鬆開安裝架51上且與包膜鬆開移動底板52連接,使搓輪54移動設於包膜鬆開移動底板52上,以及使搓輪驅動單元55安裝於包膜鬆開移動底板52上且與搓輪54連接;那麼,當對包膜板材P的保護膜進行鬆開操作時,搓輪驅動單元55驅動搓輪54下移至包膜板材P的保護膜的表面,接著,再由底板驅動單元53驅動包膜鬆開移動底板52左右移動,以此帶動搓輪54在包膜板材P的保護膜的表面上左右移動,從而使到包膜板材P的保護膜受力而鬆開,完後,該搓輪驅動單元55會驅動搓輪54上移至初始位置;設置抓膜移除裝置60包括呈移動設置以抓取包膜板材P的保護膜的抓爪61、用以驅動抓爪61抓取工作的抓爪驅動單元62、呈移動設置以供抓爪61和抓爪驅動單元62安裝設置的抓膜移動臂63、以及用以驅動抓膜移動臂63移動的移動臂驅動單元64,使抓爪驅動單元62與抓爪61連接,以及使移動臂驅動單元64設於機櫃10上且與抓膜移動臂63連接;而當對包膜板材P上的保護膜進行抓取操作時,移動臂驅動單元64會驅動抓膜移動臂63移至指定位置,然後,再由抓爪驅動單元62驅動抓爪61以抓取移離經掀膜裝置40掀起的包膜板材P上的保護膜;設置緩衝裝置70包括固定架71、緩衝安裝架72、用以驅動緩衝安裝架72移動的安裝架驅動單元73、以及用以與撕去保護膜的包膜板材P接觸的緩衝輪74,使固定架71設於前輸送段22與後輸送段23之間, 使緩衝安裝架72移動設於固定架71上,使安裝架驅動單元73設於固定架71上並與緩衝安裝架72連接,以及使緩衝輪74設於緩衝安裝架72上;該緩衝裝置70主要在包膜板材P的保護膜被抓膜移除裝置60移除時對包膜板材P進行緩衝操作,以此防止包膜板材P出現上下彎曲的問題,那麼,其過程為,安裝架驅動單元73驅動緩衝安裝架72移動至指定位置,以使緩衝輪74接觸到已撕去保護膜的包膜板材P的端面上,並藉由該緩衝輪74接收及緩衝該包膜板材P在被抓膜移除裝置60移除時產生的作用力,從而實現對包膜板材P的緩衝作用;使除靜電裝置81設於前輸送段22與後輸送段23之間;設置薄膜移離檢測裝置82包括一用以感應抓爪61是否抓取到包膜板材P上的保護膜並將相關資訊發送至輸送驅動單元24以供其判斷是否繼續工作的薄膜感測器821,使薄膜感測器821設於前輸送段22與後輸送段23之間,並使薄膜感測器821與輸送驅動單元24電連接,那麼,當抓爪61經過薄膜感測器821時,若薄膜感測器821沒有感應到抓爪61上有保護膜,則該薄膜感測器821會把相關資訊發送至輸送驅動單元24,由輸送驅動單元控制傳送裝置20暫停傳送工作,同時,還會報警,以告知用戶包膜板材P上的保護膜備被撕破;設置薄膜收集裝置90包括用於將保護膜吹平的吹平單元91、用於將保護膜吹至指定位置的吹風移送單元92、以及用於接收由吹風移送單元92吹送的保護膜的薄膜收集元件93,使吹平單元91設於前輸送段22與後輸送段23之間並位於前輸送段22的輸送表面之上,且使該吹平單元91的吹風方向相交於前輸送段22的輸送方向,使吹風移送單元92設於前 輸送段22的輸送方向的末端側端上,使薄膜收集組件93設於機櫃10上,且設置薄膜收集組件93包括一薄膜收集箱931,並使薄膜收集箱931的開口朝向於吹風移送單元92的吹風方向;那麼,在抓膜移除裝置60將包膜板材P的保護膜向後移離時,吹平單元91會工作,其會利用吹風將保護膜的邊緣吹平,以避免出現保護膜邊緣捲曲的問題,而隨著保護膜完全移離後,該保護膜位於前輸送段22的輸送方向的末端位置處,而此時,吹風移送單元92會工作,其會利用吹風將保護膜吹至薄膜收集元件93的薄膜收集箱931,以此實現保護膜的收集。 Please refer to FIG. 2 to FIG. 13. In this embodiment, the cabinet 10 is set to a square structure, and a sliding wheel 11 is provided at the bottom end of the cabinet 10 so as to move the entire machine to a desired position. There are four wheels 11 and the four sliding wheels 11 are evenly arranged around the bottom end of the cabinet 10; at the same time, the bottom end of the cabinet 10 is provided with feet 12 so that the cabinet 10 can be stably stopped at At a desired position, preferably, four foot nails 12 are provided, and the four foot nails 12 are evenly arranged around the bottom end of the cabinet 10; a transmission device 20 is provided including a transmission mounting frame 21 for transmission standby. Tear film bag The front conveying section 22 of the film sheet P, the rear conveying section 23 for conveying the torn film-coated sheet P, and the conveying drive unit 24 for driving the work of the front conveying section 22 and the rear conveying section 23, so that the conveying mounting frame 21 is installed on the cabinet 10, the front conveying section 22 is provided on the front end of the conveying mounting frame 21, the rear conveying section 23 is provided on the rear end opposite to the front end of the conveying mounting frame 21, and the conveying driving unit 24 is provided on the conveying On the mounting frame 21, the conveying driving unit 24 is connected to the front conveying section 22 and the rear conveying section 23 respectively; at the same time, the feeding area 251 is set at the beginning of the front conveying section 22, and the central positioning area 252 is set at the front conveying In the section 22, the tear film area 253 is provided between the front conveyance section 22 and the rear conveyance section 23, and the discharge area 254 is provided at the end of the rear conveyance section. Then, when it is necessary to convey the coated sheet P, as long as the conveyance is operated, The driving unit 24 controls the work of the front conveying section 22 and the rear conveying section 23 to realize the conveying operation of the coated sheet P. The center positioning device 30 includes a first central positioning post that is movable near the center position of the forward conveying section 22 31. The first position that can be moved by the center position of the forward conveying section 22 Two central positioning columns 32 and a central positioning driving unit 33 for driving the first central positioning column 31 and the second central positioning column 32 to move. The first central positioning column 31 is set at the beginning of the conveying direction of the front conveying section 22. On one side, the second central positioning post 32 is provided on the other side of the starting end side with respect to the conveying direction of the front conveying section 22, and the first central positioning post 31 and the second central positioning post 32 are oppositely disposed to Ensure that the two sides of the coated sheet P are uniformly stressed, so that the center position of the forward conveying section 22 can be smoothly moved; at the same time, the center positioning drive unit 33 is set on the front conveying section 22, and the center positioning drive unit 33 is respectively connected to the first central positioning post 31 and the second central positioning post 32; during work, as long as the relative movement between the first central positioning post 31 and the second central positioning post 32 is controlled by the central positioning driving unit 33, Move the coated sheet P to the center position of the front conveying section 22, the whole operation is relatively simple and convenient; The film lifter device 40 includes a film lifter mounting frame 41, a tape output roller 42 for outputting the adhesive tape Z, a tape release driving unit 43 for driving the tape output roller 42 to work, and a collection of used adhesive tape. The tape collecting roller 44 of Z, the tape collecting driving unit 45 for driving the tape collecting roller 44 to work, and the tape attaching mechanism 46 for attaching the adhesive tape Z to the protective film of the cover sheet P, so that the film can be installed. The rack 41 is provided on the cabinet 10 between the front conveying section 22 and the rear conveying section 23, the tape output roller 42 is provided on the film lifter mounting frame 41, and the tape loosening drive unit 43 is provided on the film lifter mounting frame 41 And is connected to the tape output roller 42 so that the tape collection roller 44 is provided on the flip film mounting frame 41, the tape collection driving unit 45 is provided on the film lift mounting frame 41 and connected to the tape collection roller 44 and a tape attaching mechanism 46 is provided on the film mounting bracket 41; wherein the adhesive tape Z is output from the tape output roller 42 and then passes through the tape attaching mechanism 46 and is resisted by the tape attaching mechanism 46, and is finally wound on the tape collecting roller 44. When the film lift operation is performed, the tape release driving unit 43 works, which drives the tape output roller 42 to rotate, so that the adhesive tape Z on the tape output roller 42 is output, and the tape attaching mechanism 46 abuts the self-tape. The adhesive tape Z sent from the output roller 42 is adhered to the protective film of the coated sheet P, and then the adhesive tape Z is lifted to lift the protective film of the coated sheet P to realize the lifting of the coated sheet P The purpose of the protective film, and at the same time, the tape collection driving unit 45 will work, which will drive the tape collection roller 44 to rotate, so that the tape collection roller 44 winds up the adhesive tape Z used by the tape application mechanism 46 to This achieves the purpose of collecting the adhesive tape Z; setting the film release device 50 includes a film release mounting frame 51, a film release moving bottom plate 52, and a driving film release moving bottom plate 52 along the front conveying section 22 and / Or the bottom plate driving unit 53 which moves in the conveying direction of the rear conveying section 23 to the left and right, and is used to contact the protective film of the coated sheet P And a roller driving unit 55 for driving the roller 54 to move up and down in a direction perpendicular to the conveying direction of the front conveying section 22 and / or the rear conveying section 23, so that the film release mounting frame 51 is provided in the front conveying. Between the section 22 and the rear conveying section 23, the film release moving bottom plate 52 is moved to the film release mounting frame 51, and the bottom plate driving unit 53 is provided on the film release mounting frame 51 and loosened from the film. Disconnect the moving bottom plate 52 to move the rubbing wheel 54 on the film loosening moving bottom plate 52, and install the roller driving unit 55 on the film loosening moving bottom plate 52 and connect to the rubbing wheel 54; then, when When the protective film of the coated sheet P is loosened, the roller driving unit 55 drives the roller 54 to move down to the surface of the protective sheet of the coated sheet P, and then the bottom plate driving unit 53 drives the coated film to release the moving bottom plate. 52 moves left and right, thereby driving the rubbing wheel 54 to move left and right on the surface of the protective film of the coated sheet P, so that the protective film of the coated sheet P is released by force. Drive the rubbing wheel 54 up to the initial position; setting the grasping film removing device 60 includes a moving setting A gripper 61 that grips the protective film of the coated sheet P, a gripper driving unit 62 that drives the gripping work of the gripper 61, and a gripping film that is provided for the gripper 61 and the gripper drive unit 62 to be installed to move An arm 63 and a moving arm driving unit 64 for driving the film gripping moving arm 63 to move the gripper driving unit 62 to the gripper 61, and the moving arm driving unit 64 provided on the cabinet 10 and connected to the film gripping moving arm 63 connection; and when the protective film on the coated sheet P is grasped, the moving arm driving unit 64 will drive the grasping film moving arm 63 to a specified position, and then, the grasping claw driving unit 62 will drive the grasping claw 61 The protective film on the coated sheet P lifted by the film lifting device 40 is grasped and removed; the buffer device 70 includes a fixing frame 71, a buffer mounting frame 72, and a mounting frame driving unit 73 for driving the buffer mounting frame 72 to move. And a buffer wheel 74 for contacting the envelope sheet P from which the protective film is torn, so that the fixing frame 71 is provided between the front conveying section 22 and the rear conveying section 23, The buffer mounting bracket 72 is moved on the fixed bracket 71, the mounting bracket driving unit 73 is provided on the fixed bracket 71 and connected to the buffer mounting bracket 72, and the buffer wheel 74 is provided on the buffer mounting bracket 72; the buffer device 70 The protective film of the coated sheet P is mainly subjected to a buffering operation when the protective film of the coated sheet P is removed by the grasping film removing device 60, so as to prevent the coated sheet P from being bent up and down. Then, the process is as follows: The unit 73 drives the buffer mounting bracket 72 to move to a specified position, so that the buffer wheel 74 contacts the end surface of the coated sheet P from which the protective film has been removed, and receives and buffers the coated sheet P by the buffer wheel 74. The force generated when the film-removing device 60 is removed so as to buffer the coated sheet P; the static elimination device 81 is provided between the front conveying section 22 and the rear conveying section 23; a film removal detection device is provided 82 includes a thin film sensor 821 for sensing whether the gripper 61 grasps the protective film on the coated sheet P and sends related information to the transport driving unit 24 for it to determine whether to continue working, so that the thin film sensor 821 is set in the front conveying section 22 and the rear Between the feeding section 23 and the thin film sensor 821 is electrically connected to the conveying driving unit 24, when the gripper 61 passes the thin film sensor 821, if the thin film sensor 821 does not sense the gripper 61, there is protection. Film, the thin film sensor 821 will send relevant information to the conveying drive unit 24, the conveying drive unit controls the conveying device 20 to suspend the conveying work, and at the same time, it will alarm to inform the user of the protective film on the coated sheet P. Is torn; the film collection device 90 is provided including a flattening unit 91 for blowing the protective film flat, a blowing transfer unit 92 for blowing the protective film to a specified position, and a protection for receiving blown by the blowing transfer unit 92 The thin film collection element 93 of the film makes the flattening unit 91 be disposed between the front conveying section 22 and the rear conveying section 23 and above the conveying surface of the front conveying section 22, and the blowing direction of the flattening unit 91 intersects the front In the conveying direction of the conveying section 22, the blower conveying unit 92 is set in front On the end side in the conveying direction of the conveying section 22, the film collection module 93 is provided on the cabinet 10, and the film collection module 93 is provided with a film collection box 931, and the opening of the film collection box 931 is directed to the blower transfer unit 92. Blowing direction; then, when the grasping film removing device 60 moves the protective film of the coated sheet P backward, the flattening unit 91 will work, and it will blow the edges of the protective film flat by using a blower to prevent the protective film from appearing The problem of curling the edges, and after the protective film is completely removed, the protective film is located at the end position in the conveying direction of the front conveying section 22, and at this time, the blowing transfer unit 92 will work, and it will blow the protective film by using a blower. To the film collection box 931 of the film collection element 93, collection of the protective film is achieved.
請參閱圖6,並參閱圖4,在本實施例中,設置膠帶貼附機構46包括呈移動設置以抵觸黏貼膠帶Z並將該黏貼膠帶Z移至包膜板材P的保護膜上的黏貼臂461、用以驅動黏貼臂461移動的黏貼臂驅動單元462、呈移動設置以將黏附在包膜板材P的保護膜上的黏貼膠帶Z壓緊的壓緊臂463、用以驅動壓緊臂463移動的壓緊臂驅動單元464、以及用以導向傳送黏貼膠帶Z並使黏貼膠帶Z按指定方向傳送的導向傳送輪465,使黏貼臂驅動單元462與黏貼臂461連接,使壓緊臂驅動單元464與壓緊臂463連接,並使導向傳送輪465靠設於黏貼臂461、壓緊臂463,具體地,黏貼臂461沿垂直於前輸送段22和/或後輸送段23的輸送面的方向呈上下移動設置,壓緊臂463沿垂直於前輸送段22和/或後輸送段23的輸送面的方向呈上下移動設置。 Please refer to FIG. 6 and FIG. 4. In this embodiment, setting the tape attaching mechanism 46 includes an adhesive arm that is moved to resist the adhesive tape Z and moves the adhesive tape Z to the protective film of the envelope sheet P. 461. A sticking arm driving unit 462 for driving the sticking arm 461, a pressing arm 463 that is moved to press the sticking tape Z adhered to the protective film of the envelope sheet P, and a driving arm 463 The moving pressing arm driving unit 464 and the guide conveying wheel 465 for guiding and transmitting the adhesive tape Z and transmitting the adhesive tape Z in a specified direction connect the adhesive arm driving unit 462 to the adhesive arm 461 and make the pressing arm driving unit 464 is connected to the pressing arm 463, and makes the guide transmission wheel 465 abut against the sticking arm 461 and the pressing arm 463. Specifically, the sticking arm 461 is along a direction perpendicular to the conveying surface of the front conveying section 22 and / or the rear conveying section 23. The direction is set to move up and down, and the pressing arm 463 is set to move up and down in a direction perpendicular to the conveying surface of the front conveying section 22 and / or the rear conveying section 23.
由此,當膠帶貼附機構46進行操作時,黏貼臂驅動單元462驅動黏貼臂461下移,而黏貼臂461抵觸著黏貼膠帶Z碰觸於包膜板材P的保護膜,以將黏貼膠帶Z黏附在包膜板材P的保護膜上;接著,壓緊臂 驅動單元464驅動壓緊臂463下移,以使壓緊臂463將黏貼膠帶Z壓緊於包膜板材P的保護膜上,以保證黏貼膠帶Z緊固黏貼於包膜板材P的保護膜;再接著,壓緊臂驅動單元464驅動壓緊臂463上移,以釋放作用於黏貼膠帶Z的壓緊力;之後,貼臂驅動單元462驅動黏貼臂461上移,以使黏貼膠帶Z提起,以此使到包膜板材P的保護膜被黏貼膠帶Z掀起,而整個操作簡單方便,不但有效保證包膜板材P的保護膜被掀起,還能避免包膜板材P出現損傷的問題。 Thus, when the adhesive tape attachment mechanism 46 is operated, the adhesive arm driving unit 462 drives the adhesive arm 461 to move downward, and the adhesive arm 461 abuts the adhesive tape Z against the protective film of the envelope sheet P to apply the adhesive tape Z. Adhered to the protective film of the coated sheet P; The driving unit 464 drives the pressing arm 463 to move down, so that the pressing arm 463 presses the adhesive tape Z on the protective film of the envelope sheet P to ensure that the adhesive tape Z is firmly adhered to the protective film of the envelope sheet P; Then, the pressing arm driving unit 464 drives the pressing arm 463 to move upward to release the pressing force acting on the adhesive tape Z; thereafter, the pressing arm driving unit 462 drives the adhesive arm 461 to move upward to lift the adhesive tape Z, In this way, the protective film of the coated sheet P is lifted by the adhesive tape Z, and the entire operation is simple and convenient, which not only effectively ensures that the protective film of the coated sheet P is lifted, but also avoids the problem of damage to the coated sheet P.
其中,為了較好地控制黏貼臂461的上下移動,較佳地,設置黏貼臂驅動單元462為一黏貼臂驅動汽缸,使黏貼臂驅動汽缸的輸出軸連接於黏貼臂461;同時地,為了較好地控制壓緊臂463的上下移動,設置壓緊臂驅動單元464為一壓緊臂驅動汽缸,使壓緊臂驅動汽缸的輸出軸連接於壓緊臂463。 Among them, in order to better control the up and down movement of the sticking arm 461, it is preferable to set the sticking arm driving unit 462 as a sticking arm driving cylinder so that the output shaft of the sticking arm driving cylinder is connected to the sticking arm 461; The up and down movement of the compression arm 463 is well controlled. The compression arm drive unit 464 is set as a compression arm drive cylinder, and the output shaft of the compression arm drive cylinder is connected to the compression arm 463.
另外,為了使到膠帶輸出滾筒42平穩地輸出黏貼膠帶Z,設置膠帶鬆放驅動單元43為一膠帶鬆放電機,使膠帶鬆放電機的輸出軸連接於膠帶輸出滾筒42;同時地,為了使到膠帶收集滾筒44平穩地收集黏貼膠帶Z,設置膠帶收集驅動單元45為一膠帶收集電機,使該膠帶收集電機的輸出軸連接於該膠帶收集滾筒。 In addition, in order to smoothly output the adhesive tape Z to the tape output roller 42, the tape release driving unit 43 is provided as a tape loose discharge machine, and the output shaft of the tape loose discharge machine is connected to the tape output roller 42; The adhesive tape Z is smoothly collected to the tape collecting roller 44, and the tape collecting driving unit 45 is set as a tape collecting motor, and the output shaft of the tape collecting motor is connected to the tape collecting roller.
請參閱圖4,在本實施例中,設置前輸送段22若干個沿同一直線方向排列且間隔設置的第一滾動輥軸221,設置後輸送段23包括若干個沿同一直線方向排列且間隔設置的第二滾動輥軸231,設置輸送驅動單元24包括用以驅動若干個第一滾動輥軸221滾動工作的前輸送電機241、以及用以驅動若干個第二滾動輥軸231滾動工作的後輸送電機242,使前輸 送電機241和後輸送電機242均設置於傳送安裝架21上,並使前輸送電機241連接於前輸送段22,以及使後輸送電機242連接於後輸送段23,其中,採用第一鏈條使該若干個第一滾動輥軸221相互連接,使該第一鏈條設有兩個,並使該兩個第一鏈條分設於該若干個第一滾動輥軸221的兩側,使前輸送電機241通過其中一個第一鏈條而與若干個第一滾動輥軸221連接;同理地,採用第二鏈條使該若干個第二滾動輥軸231相互連接,使該第二鏈條設有兩個,並使該兩個第二鏈條分設於該若干個第二滾動輥軸231的兩側,使後輸送電機242通過其中一個第二鏈條而與若干個第二滾動輥軸231連接。另外,由於第一滾動輥軸221、第二滾動輥軸231具有較好的剛性,可較好地保證包膜板材P的平穩傳動;同時地,由於若干個第一滾動輥軸221呈間隔設置,只要將第一中心定位柱31和第二中心定位柱32穿過前輸送段22上的若干個第一滾動輥軸221即可,既不影響前輸送段22的輸送工作,又可保證第一中心定位柱31和第二中心定位柱32的工作,同時,還能簡化結構,降低生產成本。 Please refer to FIG. 4. In this embodiment, a plurality of first rolling rollers 221 arranged in the same straight direction and spaced apart are provided in the front conveying section 22, and a plurality of the first conveying sections 23 are arranged in the same straight line and spaced apart in the embodiment. The second rolling roller shaft 231 is provided with a conveying drive unit 24 including a front conveying motor 241 for driving a plurality of first rolling roll shafts 221 to roll and a rear conveying for driving a plurality of second rolling roll shafts 231 to roll. Motor 242 to make the front lose The sending motor 241 and the rear conveying motor 242 are both disposed on the conveying mounting frame 21, and the front conveying motor 241 is connected to the front conveying section 22, and the rear conveying motor 242 is connected to the rear conveying section 23, wherein a first chain is used to make The plurality of first rolling roller shafts 221 are connected to each other, so that the first chain is provided with two, and the two first chains are divided on both sides of the plurality of first rolling roller shafts 221, so that the front conveying motor 241 is connected to a plurality of first rolling roller shafts 221 through one of the first chains; similarly, a second chain is used to connect the plurality of second rolling rollers 231 to each other, so that the second chain is provided with two, The two second chains are arranged on both sides of the plurality of second rolling roller shafts 231, and the rear conveying motor 242 is connected to the plurality of second rolling roller shafts 231 through one of the second chains. In addition, since the first rolling roller shaft 221 and the second rolling roller shaft 231 have better rigidity, the smooth transmission of the coated sheet P can be better ensured; at the same time, because several first rolling roller shafts 221 are arranged at intervals. As long as the first central positioning column 31 and the second central positioning column 32 are passed through several first rolling roller shafts 221 on the front conveying section 22, the conveying work of the front conveying section 22 is not affected, and the first The work of the one central positioning post 31 and the second central positioning post 32 can also simplify the structure and reduce the production cost.
請參閱圖5,在本實施例中,設置中心定位驅動單元33為中心定位正反轉電機,採用定位傳動連接件34使中心定位正反轉電機與第一中心定位柱31和第二中心定位柱32連接,且通過定位傳動連接件34使第一中心定位柱31與第二中心定位柱32相對靠攏或相對分離。具體為,中心定位正反轉電機正轉時,其通過定位傳動連接件34帶動第一中心定位柱31和第二中心定位柱32移動,並使到第一中心定位柱31和第二中心定位柱32相對靠攏,以推動包膜板材P置於前輸送段22的輸送方向的中心位置;完後,中心定位正反轉電機會反轉,其通過定位傳動連接件34帶動第 一中心定位柱31和第二中心定位柱32移動,並使到第一中心定位柱31和第二中心定位柱32相對分離,以使第一中心定位柱31和第二中心定位柱32回到初始位置。 Please refer to FIG. 5. In this embodiment, the center positioning driving unit 33 is set as the center positioning forward and reverse motor, and the positioning transmission connection 34 is used to make the center positioning forward and reverse motor and the first center positioning post 31 and the second center positioning. The pillars 32 are connected, and the first central positioning pillar 31 and the second central positioning pillar 32 are relatively moved closer to or relatively separated by the positioning transmission connecting member 34. Specifically, when the center positioning forward and reverse motor rotates forward, it drives the first center positioning post 31 and the second center positioning post 32 through the positioning transmission connecting member 34, and makes the first center positioning post 31 and the second center positioning The pillars 32 are relatively close together to push the coated sheet P to the center position in the conveying direction of the front conveying section 22; after completion, the center positioning forward and reverse motor will reverse, which drives the first through the positioning transmission connection 34 A central positioning post 31 and a second central positioning post 32 are moved, and the first central positioning post 31 and the second central positioning post 32 are relatively separated, so that the first central positioning post 31 and the second central positioning post 32 return to each other. initial position.
另外,為了便於取材及控制生產成本,設置定位傳動連接件34為環狀定位傳動帶,使第一中心定位柱31配設有供其安裝設置的第一安裝底板35,較佳地,使第一中心定位柱31設置有四個,使該四個第一中心定位柱31沿同一直線方向排列設置於第一安裝底板35上,並使該四個第一中心定位柱31分別設於前輸送段22一側端上的兩個第一滾動輥軸221之間的空位;同時地,使第二中心定位柱32配設有供其安裝設置的第二安裝底板36,較佳地,使第二中心定位柱32設置有四個,使該四個第二中心定位柱32沿同一直線方向排列設置於第二安裝底板36上,並使該四個第二中心定位柱32分別設於前輸送段22另一側端上的兩個第一滾動輥軸221之間的空位;使定位傳動帶的一側連接於第一安裝底板35,並使相對於定位傳動帶的一側的另一側連接於第二安裝底板36。 In addition, in order to facilitate material extraction and control of production costs, a positioning transmission connecting member 34 is provided as an endless positioning transmission belt, and the first central positioning column 31 is provided with a first mounting base plate 35 for installation and installation. Four central positioning pillars 31 are provided, so that the four first central positioning pillars 31 are arranged on the first mounting floor 35 in the same linear direction, and the four first central positioning pillars 31 are respectively arranged in the front conveying section. The space between the two first rolling roller shafts 221 on one end of 22; at the same time, the second central positioning post 32 is provided with a second mounting base plate 36 for its installation, preferably, the second Four central positioning columns 32 are provided, so that the four second central positioning columns 32 are arranged on the second mounting floor 36 in the same straight line direction, and the four second central positioning columns 32 are respectively arranged in the front conveying section. 22 The vacancy between the two first rolling roller shafts 221 on the other side of the other side; the side of the positioning transmission belt is connected to the first mounting floor 35, and the other side opposite to the side of the positioning transmission belt is connected to the first Two mounting bases 36.
再有,優選地,設置中心定位裝置30還包括用以感應包膜板材P存在與否並將相關資訊發送至中心定位正反轉電機以供其判斷是否正轉工作的第一中心定位感測器371、用以感應包膜板材P的邊緣並將相關資訊發送至輸送驅動單元24以供其判斷減速與否的第二中心定位感測器372、用以感應包膜板材P的邊緣並將相關資訊發送至中心定位正反轉電機以供其判斷是否反轉工作的第三中心定位感測器373、以及用以感應第一安裝底板35和第二安裝地板36是否回至初始位置並將相關資訊發送至輸送驅動單元24以供其判斷是否恢復正常速度的第四中心定位感測器374,其中, 使第一中心定位感測器371設於前輸送段22上,且使該第一中心定位感測器371與中心定位正反轉電機電連接;使第二中心定位感測器372設有兩個,使其中一個第二中心定位感測器372設於第一安裝底板35上,使另外一個第二中心定位感測器372設於第二安裝底板36上,且使該兩個第二中心定位感測器372均與輸送驅動單元24電連接;使第三中心定位感測器373設有兩個,使其中一個第三中心定位感測器373設於第一安裝底板35上,使另外一個第三中心定位感測器373設於第二安裝底板36上,且使該兩個第三中心定位感測器373均與中心定位正反轉電機電連接;使第四中心定位感測器374設有兩個,使其中一個第四中心定位感測器374設於第一安裝底板35上,使另外一個第四中心定位感測器374設於第二安裝底板36上,且使該兩個第四中心定位感測器374均與輸送驅動單元24電連接。 Furthermore, preferably, the center positioning device 30 is further provided with a first center positioning sensor for sensing the presence or absence of the coated sheet P and sending related information to the center positioning forward / reverse motor for it to determine whether the forward rotation works. Device 371, a second center positioning sensor 372 for sensing the edge of the coated sheet P and sending related information to the transport drive unit 24 for determining whether it is decelerating or not, and for sensing the edge of the coated sheet P Relevant information is sent to the center positioning forward and reverse motor for the third center positioning sensor 373 for determining whether the operation is reversed, and whether the first mounting floor 35 and the second mounting floor 36 are returned to the initial positions and The relevant information is sent to the fourth center positioning sensor 374 of the transport driving unit 24 for judging whether the normal speed is restored, wherein, The first center positioning sensor 371 is provided on the front conveying section 22, and the first center positioning sensor 371 is electrically connected to the center positioning forward and reverse motor; the second center positioning sensor 372 is provided with two So that one of the second center positioning sensors 372 is provided on the first mounting base 35, the other second center positioning sensor 372 is provided on the second mounting base 36, and the two second centers The positioning sensors 372 are all electrically connected to the transport driving unit 24; two third center positioning sensors 373 are provided, and one of the third center positioning sensors 373 is provided on the first mounting base plate 35, so that A third center positioning sensor 373 is provided on the second mounting base plate 36, and the two third center positioning sensors 373 are electrically connected to the center positioning forward and reverse motors; the fourth center positioning sensor 374 is provided with two, one of the fourth center positioning sensors 374 is provided on the first mounting base plate 35, and the other fourth center positioning sensor 374 is provided on the second mounting base plate 36, and the two The fourth center positioning sensors 374 are all electrically connected to the transport driving unit 24
由此,當第一中心定位感測器371感應到前輸送段22輸送有包膜板材P時,其會將相關資訊發送至中心定位正反轉電機,中心定位正反轉電機便會根據該相關資訊進行正轉工作,以使第一中心定位柱31和第二中心定位柱32相對靠攏;同時地,當第二中心定位感測器372感應到包膜板材P的邊緣時,便會將相關資訊發送至輸送驅動單元24,而輸送驅動單元24便會根據該相關資訊進行減速,以保證包膜板材P能夠順利進行中心定位操作;而隨著前輸送段將包膜板材P輸送移動,當第三中心定位感測器373感應到包膜板材P的邊緣時,其會將相關資訊發送至中心定位正反轉電機,中心定位正反轉電機便會根據該相關資訊進行反轉工作,以使第一中心定位柱31和第二中心定位柱32相對分離,而此時,也說明了中心定位裝置30已對包膜板材P完成中心定位操作;之後,當第四中心定位 感測器374感應到第一安裝底板35和第二安裝地板36回至初始位置,其會將相關資訊發送至輸送驅動單元24,而輸送驅動單元24便會根據該相關資訊回復至正常速度,以使包膜板材P正常輸送。 Therefore, when the first center positioning sensor 371 senses that the front sheet 22 conveys the coated sheet P, it sends related information to the center positioning forward and reverse motor, and the center positioning forward and reverse motor will send Relevant information is forwarded to make the first central positioning post 31 and the second central positioning post 32 relatively close together; at the same time, when the second central positioning sensor 372 senses the edge of the coated sheet P, it will The relevant information is sent to the conveying drive unit 24, and the conveying drive unit 24 will decelerate according to the relevant information to ensure that the coated sheet P can perform the center positioning operation smoothly; and as the front conveying section moves the coated sheet P, When the third center positioning sensor 373 senses the edge of the coated sheet P, it sends related information to the center positioning forward and reverse motor, and the center positioning forward and reverse motor will perform the reversing work according to the relevant information. In order to make the first center positioning post 31 and the second center positioning post 32 relatively separated, at this time, it is also explained that the center positioning device 30 has completed the center positioning operation on the coated sheet P; after that, when the fourth center Positioning The sensor 374 senses that the first mounting floor 35 and the second mounting floor 36 return to the initial positions, and it sends related information to the conveying drive unit 24, and the conveying drive unit 24 returns to the normal speed according to the relevant information. So that the coated sheet P can be conveyed normally.
請參閱圖7至圖9,在本實施例中,設置底板驅動單元53為底板正反轉電機,採用底板傳動連接件56使底板正反轉電機與包膜鬆開移動底板52連接,其中,藉由該底板正反轉電機,平穩有效地使到包膜鬆開移動底板52沿前輸送段22和/或後輸送段23的輸送方向左右移動。較佳地,為了保證該包膜鬆開移動底板52平穩移動,設置底板傳動連接件56為底板傳動螺桿。 Please refer to FIGS. 7 to 9. In this embodiment, the bottom plate driving unit 53 is set as a bottom plate reverse rotation motor, and a bottom plate transmission connection 56 is used to connect the bottom plate reverse rotation motor to the envelope release moving bottom plate 52, among which, With the bottom plate forward and reverse motors, the film release and moving bottom plate 52 is smoothly and effectively moved left and right along the conveying direction of the front conveying section 22 and / or the rear conveying section 23. Preferably, in order to ensure that the envelope releases and moves the moving bottom plate 52 smoothly, a bottom plate transmission connection member 56 is provided as a bottom plate transmission screw.
同時地,為了有效地控制搓輪54上下移動,設置該搓輪驅動單元55為搓輪驅動汽缸,且使搓輪驅動汽缸的輸出軸連接於搓輪54。 At the same time, in order to effectively control the rubbing wheel 54 to move up and down, the rubbing wheel driving unit 55 is set as a rubbing wheel driving cylinder, and the output shaft of the rubbing wheel driving cylinder is connected to the rubbing wheel 54.
此外,於包膜鬆開安裝架51上設有導軌511,於包膜鬆開移動底板52上設有與導軌511滑動配合的滑槽521,使導軌511與滑槽521滑動配合,而該導軌511和滑槽521的設置,起到較好的導向作用,以使包膜鬆開移動底板52按預定方向移動。較佳地,使導軌511設有兩個,並使兩個導軌511分設於包膜鬆開安裝架51的上下兩端;使滑槽521對應設有兩個,並使兩個滑槽521分設於包膜鬆開移動底板52的上下兩端,據此,可使到包膜鬆開移動底板52穩定地導向移動。為了便於取材及生產加工,設置導軌511為直線導軌,設置滑槽521對應為直線滑槽。 In addition, a guide rail 511 is provided on the film release mounting bracket 51, and a slide groove 521 slidably engaged with the guide rail 511 is provided on the film release moving bottom plate 52, so that the guide rail 511 and the slide groove 521 slide together, and the guide rail The arrangement of 511 and the chute 521 plays a better guiding role, so that the envelope releases and moves the bottom plate 52 to move in a predetermined direction. Preferably, two guide rails 511 are provided, and the two guide rails 511 are divided into upper and lower ends of the film release mounting bracket 51; two slide grooves 521 are correspondingly provided, and two slide grooves 521 are provided Separately located at the upper and lower ends of the film release mobile bottom plate 52, the film release mobile bottom 52 can be guided and moved stably. In order to facilitate material extraction, production and processing, the guide rail 511 is provided as a linear guide rail, and the slide groove 521 is provided as a linear slide groove.
請參閱圖10和圖11,在本實施例中,設置抓爪驅動單元62為抓爪驅動汽缸,使抓爪驅動汽缸的輸出軸連接於抓爪61,以此使到抓爪61可藉由抓爪驅動汽缸的伸縮驅動而準確地抓取包膜板材P上的保護膜; 同時地,設置移動臂驅動單元64為移動臂驅動汽缸,使移動臂驅動汽缸的輸出軸連接於抓膜移動臂63,以使抓膜移動臂63能夠有效地移至指定位置處。 Please refer to FIG. 10 and FIG. 11. In this embodiment, the gripper driving unit 62 is set as a gripper driving cylinder, and the output shaft of the gripper driving cylinder is connected to the gripper 61, so that the gripper 61 can be controlled by The gripper drives the telescopic drive of the cylinder to accurately grasp the protective film on the coated sheet P; At the same time, the moving arm driving unit 64 is set as a moving arm driving cylinder, and the output shaft of the moving arm driving cylinder is connected to the film grasping arm 63 so that the film grasping arm 63 can be effectively moved to a specified position.
請參閱圖12,在本實施例中,設置緩衝裝置70還包括用以抵壓固定包膜板材P的壓板75、用以驅動壓板75沿垂直於前輸送段22和/或後輸送段23的輸送方向上下移動的壓板驅動單元76、以及用以驅動固定架沿平行於前輸送段22和/或後輸送段23的輸送方向前後移動的固定架驅動單元77,使壓板驅動單元76設於固定架71上並與壓板75連接,使固定架驅動單元77與固定架71連接,據此,當包膜板材P移至指定位置時,壓板驅動單元76會驅動壓板下移以壓緊包膜板材P的邊緣部分,以使包膜板材P固定,便於包膜板材P的加工;而完後,壓板驅動單元76會驅動壓板75上移至初始位置,以待下一操作。另外,可藉由固定架驅動單元77驅動固定架71,以利於包膜板材P的前進移動。 Please refer to FIG. 12. In this embodiment, the buffer device 70 is further provided with a pressing plate 75 for pressing against the fixed coating sheet P, and driving the pressing plate 75 along a direction perpendicular to the front conveying section 22 and / or the rear conveying section 23. A platen driving unit 76 that moves up and down in the conveying direction, and a fixed frame driving unit 77 that drives the fixed frame to move forward and backward in a conveying direction parallel to the front conveying section 22 and / or the rear conveying section 23, so that the platen driving unit 76 is fixed to The frame 71 is connected to the pressure plate 75, so that the fixing frame driving unit 77 is connected to the fixing frame 71. According to this, when the coating sheet P is moved to a specified position, the pressure plate driving unit 76 drives the pressure plate to move down to compress the coating sheet An edge portion of P is used to fix the coated sheet P to facilitate the processing of the coated sheet P. After that, the platen driving unit 76 drives the platen 75 to move to the initial position for the next operation. In addition, the fixing frame 71 can be driven by the fixing frame driving unit 77 to facilitate the forward movement of the coating sheet P.
為了便於安裝設置及較好地控制移動行程,設置壓板驅動單元76為壓板汽缸,使壓板汽缸的輸出軸連接於壓板75。進一步地,設置固定架驅動單元77為固定架驅動正反電機,以保證固定架71的前後平穩移動。 In order to facilitate the installation and setting and control the moving stroke, the platen driving unit 76 is set as a platen cylinder, and the output shaft of the platen cylinder is connected to the platen 75. Further, a fixed frame driving unit 77 is provided to drive the positive and negative motors of the fixed frame to ensure that the fixed frame 71 moves back and forth smoothly.
請參閱圖13,在本實施例中,使吹平單元91設有至少兩個,且使該至少兩個吹平單元91分設於前輸送段22與後輸送段23之間的兩側,以進一步保證保護膜的邊緣能夠被吹平而不會發生捲曲。 Please refer to FIG. 13. In this embodiment, at least two blow flattening units 91 are provided, and the at least two blow flattening units 91 are divided on both sides between the front conveying section 22 and the rear conveying section 23. To further ensure that the edges of the protective film can be blown flat without curling.
再有,設置吹風移送單元92包括第一吹膜氣嘴921,使第一吹膜氣嘴921設於前輸送段22的輸送方向的末端一側上,優選地,為了 保證快速地將保護膜吹至指定位置,並同時控制生產成本,使該第一吹膜氣嘴921設有兩個,且使該兩個第一吹膜氣嘴921呈間隔設置;另外,設置薄膜收集元件93還包括用以引導保護膜吹至薄膜收集箱931的薄膜導向罩932,使薄膜導向罩932設於相對於前輸送段22的輸送方向的末端一側的另一側上,設置薄膜導向罩932包括第一開口9321與第一開口9321連通的第二開口9322,使薄膜導向罩932的第一開口9321對向於第一吹膜氣嘴921,使薄膜導向罩932的第二開口9322對向於薄膜收集箱931的開口,其中,藉由薄膜導向罩932,除了有效地將保護膜引導至薄膜導向罩932,還能簡化結構,便於各部件的佈局設置。 Furthermore, the blower transfer unit 92 is provided including a first film blowing nozzle 921, and the first film blowing nozzle 921 is provided on the end side in the conveying direction of the front conveying section 22, preferably, for Ensure that the protective film is blown to the designated position quickly and control the production cost at the same time, so that the two first film blowing nozzles 921 are provided with two, and the two first film blowing nozzles 921 are arranged at intervals; in addition, the setting The film collection element 93 further includes a film guide cover 932 for guiding the protective film to be blown to the film collection box 931, and the film guide cover 932 is provided on the other side of the end side relative to the conveying direction of the front conveying section 22, and The film guide cover 932 includes a first opening 9321 and a second opening 9322 communicating with the first opening 9321. The first opening 9321 of the film guide cover 932 faces the first film blowing nozzle 921, and the second of the film guide cover 932 The opening 9322 is opposite to the opening of the film collection box 931. The film guide cover 932 can not only effectively guide the protective film to the film guide cover 932, but also simplify the structure and facilitate the layout of each component.
為了使到保護膜順利吹入薄膜收集箱931,較佳地,設置吹風移送單元92還包括第二吹膜氣嘴922,使第二吹膜氣嘴922設於薄膜導向罩932的第一開口9321內,且使第二吹膜氣嘴922的吹風方向朝向於薄膜導向罩932的內部。 In order to allow the protective film to be blown into the film collection box 931 smoothly, it is preferable that the blower transfer unit 92 further includes a second film blowing nozzle 922, and the second film blowing nozzle 922 is provided at the first opening of the film guide cover 932 9321, and the blowing direction of the second film blowing nozzle 922 is directed toward the inside of the film guide cover 932.
請再參閱圖2至圖13,作為本實施例的優選方案,使掀膜裝置40設有兩個,使該兩個掀膜裝置40分設於前輸送段22與後輸送段23之間的上下兩端,且使該兩個掀膜裝置40呈相對設置;使包膜鬆開裝置50設有兩個,使該兩個包膜鬆開裝置50分設於前輸送段22與後輸送段23之間的上、下方,且使兩個包膜鬆開裝置50呈相對設置;使抓膜移除裝置60設有兩個,使該兩個抓膜移除裝置60分設於前輸送段22與後輸送段23之間的上、下方,且使兩個抓膜移除裝置60呈相對設置; 使緩衝裝置70設有兩個,使該兩個緩衝裝置70分設於前輸送段22與後輸送段23之間的上、下方,且使兩個緩衝裝置70呈相對設置;使除靜電裝置81設有兩個,使該兩個除靜電裝置81分設於前輸送段22與後輸送段23之間的上、下方,且使兩個除靜電裝置81呈相對設置。 Please refer to FIGS. 2 to 13 again. As a preferred solution of this embodiment, two film lifting devices 40 are provided, and the two film lifting devices 40 are divided between the front conveying section 22 and the rear conveying section 23. The upper and lower ends are opposite to each other, so that the two film lifting devices 40 are oppositely arranged; the envelope release device 50 is provided with two, and the two envelope release devices 50 are divided into a front conveying section 22 and a rear conveying section Up and down between 23, and two envelope film releasing devices 50 are oppositely arranged; two grasping film removing devices 60 are provided, and the two grasping film removing devices 60 are arranged in the front conveying section The upper and lower portions between 22 and the rear conveying section 23, and the two grasping film removing devices 60 are oppositely disposed; The buffer device 70 is provided with two, and the two buffer devices 70 are arranged above and below the front conveying section 22 and the rear conveying section 23, and the two buffer devices 70 are oppositely disposed; There are two 81s, and the two static elimination devices 81 are respectively arranged above and below the front conveying section 22 and the rear conveying section 23, and the two static elimination devices 81 are oppositely disposed.
據此,由於掀膜裝置40、包膜鬆開裝置50、抓膜移除裝置60、緩衝裝置70及除靜電裝置81均設有兩個,可使到包膜板材P上、下表面覆設的保護膜同時被順利撕去,大大提高生產效率。 According to this, since the film lifting device 40, the film release device 50, the grasping film removal device 60, the buffer device 70 and the static elimination device 81 are all provided, the upper and lower surfaces of the film sheet P can be covered. The protective film was peeled off at the same time, greatly improving production efficiency.
10‧‧‧機櫃 10‧‧‧ Cabinet
11‧‧‧滑動輪 11‧‧‧ sliding wheel
12‧‧‧腳釘 12‧‧‧foot nails
20‧‧‧傳送裝置 20‧‧‧ Transmission device
40‧‧‧掀膜裝置 40‧‧‧ film lifter
60‧‧‧抓膜移除裝置 60‧‧‧Grab film removal device
100‧‧‧撕膜設備 100‧‧‧ tear film equipment
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TWI611929B true TWI611929B (en) | 2018-01-21 |
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CN109436490A (en) * | 2018-10-31 | 2019-03-08 | 长沙易爱智能科技有限公司 | A kind of dyestripping mechanism and automation kitchen system |
CN110654664B (en) * | 2019-09-27 | 2021-04-09 | 珂尔默(东莞)制造技术有限公司 | Automatic film uncovering device for surface protection film of plate material |
CN114291376B (en) * | 2022-01-13 | 2022-09-02 | 东莞塘厦裕华电路板有限公司 | Film tearing device for circuit board |
CN114291377B (en) * | 2022-01-28 | 2023-10-03 | 上海世禹精密设备股份有限公司 | Film tearing machine and film tearing method |
CN114803574B (en) * | 2022-05-27 | 2024-02-09 | 安徽歆坤智能装备科技有限公司 | Quick-stripping large-span film tearing machine |
CN115158822B (en) * | 2022-09-06 | 2022-11-29 | 苏州隆成电子设备有限公司 | Automatic positioning double-sided film tearing and throwing mechanism |
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CN1543295A (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-03 | 华通电脑股份有限公司 | Film tearing method |
CN2920932Y (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2007-07-11 | 均豪精密工业股份有限公司 | Film-tearing device |
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JP2006187817A (en) * | 2004-12-28 | 2006-07-20 | Fuji Photo Film Co Ltd | Guillotine cutter and tape sticking device |
CN201023318Y (en) * | 2007-04-11 | 2008-02-20 | 威光自动化科技股份有限公司 | Film tearing device |
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CN201616956U (en) * | 2009-10-28 | 2010-10-27 | 科峤工业股份有限公司 | Film tearing device for base material for circuit board |
JP2013145872A (en) * | 2012-01-16 | 2013-07-25 | Daeji Precision Co Ltd | Film peeling system and method for dfsr |
CN104843258B (en) * | 2015-03-20 | 2017-01-18 | 广东思沃精密机械有限公司 | Method for tearing off films wrapping plate |
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2015
- 2015-03-20 CN CN201510125828.4A patent/CN104843258B/en active Active
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- 2016-03-10 TW TW105107291A patent/TWI611929B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2016-03-18 WO PCT/CN2016/076761 patent/WO2016150345A1/en active Application Filing
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CN1543295A (en) * | 2003-04-30 | 2004-11-03 | 华通电脑股份有限公司 | Film tearing method |
CN2920932Y (en) * | 2006-06-27 | 2007-07-11 | 均豪精密工业股份有限公司 | Film-tearing device |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN104843258B (en) | 2017-01-18 |
CN104843258A (en) | 2015-08-19 |
WO2016150345A1 (en) | 2016-09-29 |
TW201634292A (en) | 2016-10-01 |
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