TWI581006B - Gantry equipment and control methods - Google Patents

Gantry equipment and control methods Download PDF

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TWI581006B
TWI581006B TW104127137A TW104127137A TWI581006B TW I581006 B TWI581006 B TW I581006B TW 104127137 A TW104127137 A TW 104127137A TW 104127137 A TW104127137 A TW 104127137A TW I581006 B TWI581006 B TW I581006B
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Taiwan
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sensing unit
gantry
distance
substrate
scanning galvanometer
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TW104127137A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201614322A (en
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chun-yan Han
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03FPHOTOMECHANICAL PRODUCTION OF TEXTURED OR PATTERNED SURFACES, e.g. FOR PRINTING, FOR PROCESSING OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; MATERIALS THEREFOR; ORIGINALS THEREFOR; APPARATUS SPECIALLY ADAPTED THEREFOR
    • G03F7/00Photomechanical, e.g. photolithographic, production of textured or patterned surfaces, e.g. printing surfaces; Materials therefor, e.g. comprising photoresists; Apparatus specially adapted therefor
    • G03F7/20Exposure; Apparatus therefor

Description

龍門式設備和控制方法 Gantry equipment and control method

本發明有關於一種光學裝置和控制方法,特別有關於一種可垂直方向移動的龍門式設備和控制方法。 The invention relates to an optical device and a control method, in particular to a gantry device and a control method capable of moving in a vertical direction.

隨著平板顯示技術的發展,在平板顯示光蝕刻設備和測量設備中,置於工件台上的基板的尺寸越來越大,對工件台進行垂直方向或水平方向移動的難度增大,移動距離也受到基板尺寸的限制,而與工件台相比,龍門架具有結構簡單、工作距離長的優點,因此採用龍門架取代工件台的優勢也越來越突出。 With the development of flat panel display technology, in flat panel display photoetching equipment and measuring equipment, the size of the substrate placed on the workpiece table is getting larger and larger, and the difficulty of moving the workpiece table in the vertical direction or the horizontal direction is increased, and the moving distance is increased. It is also limited by the size of the substrate. Compared with the workpiece table, the gantry has the advantages of simple structure and long working distance. Therefore, the advantage of using the gantry to replace the workpiece table is more and more prominent.

目前,龍門架僅有水平方向控制方式,還沒有垂直方向控制的先例。在現有技術中,光蝕刻機的垂直方向控制的方法是採用調焦調平感測器進行閉迴路控制,將測量區域調到最佳焦點處。其控制方法為:給定調焦調平感測器高度及傾斜的設定值,根據設定值與感測器測量的高度及傾斜值進行伺服,最終將測量區域調到最佳焦點。圖1為現有技術中垂直方向控制原理圖,其中,基板放置在工件台上,控制器首先發出控制命令,工件台執行器(電動機)根據控制命令對工件台移位;此後,調焦調平感測器測量基板上表面的目前位置,並將目前位置負反饋至控制器從而形成控制迴路;控制器再根據該回饋發出控制命令給電動機。重複上述步驟後,可將工件台上的基板調整至最佳焦點,即目標點。 At present, the gantry has only horizontal control, and there is no precedent for vertical control. In the prior art, the vertical direction control method of the photoetching machine adopts a focus leveling sensor for closed loop control to adjust the measurement area to the best focus. The control method is: given the set value of the focus leveling sensor height and the tilt, the servo is performed according to the set value and the height and the tilt value measured by the sensor, and finally the measurement area is adjusted to the best focus. 1 is a schematic diagram of a vertical direction control in the prior art, in which a substrate is placed on a workpiece stage, a controller first issues a control command, and a workpiece stage actuator (motor) shifts the workpiece stage according to a control command; thereafter, focus adjustment is performed. The sensor measures the current position of the upper surface of the substrate and negatively feeds the current position to the controller to form a control loop; the controller then issues a control command to the motor based on the feedback. After repeating the above steps, the substrate on the workpiece table can be adjusted to the best focus, that is, the target point.

然而,利用調焦調平感測器閉迴路的方法進行垂直方向控制,調焦調平感測器需要參與閉迴路控制,根據回饋機制實現垂直方向控制,這樣實現起來比較花費時間,且調焦調平感測器閉迴路機制比較複雜。 However, the vertical direction control is performed by the closed loop method of the focus leveling sensor, and the focus leveling sensor needs to participate in the closed loop control, and the vertical direction control is implemented according to the feedback mechanism, so that it takes time and focus adjustment The closed loop mechanism of the leveling sensor is more complicated.

本發明的目的在於提供一種龍門式設備和控制方法,該龍門式設備包括龍門架和龍門架導軌,既能實現水平方向移動又能實現垂直方向移動,且無需調焦調平感測器參與閉迴路控制以將基板調整到最佳焦點,降低控制難度,節省生產成本。 The object of the present invention is to provide a gantry type device, which comprises a gantry frame and a gantry guide rail, which can realize horizontal movement and vertical movement, and does not require a focus adjustment sensor to participate in closing. Loop control to adjust the substrate to the best focus, reducing control difficulty and saving production costs.

為了達到上述目的,本發明提供一種龍門式設備,包括:支撐裝置,用於承載基板;龍門架本體和龍門架連接裝置,該龍門架本體藉由龍門架連接裝置設於該支撐裝置上;垂直方向執行器,置於該龍門架本體上且相對龍門架本體可垂直方向移動;掃描振鏡,位於該垂直方向執行器上;第一感測單元,置於該支撐裝置上,由該第一感測單元的一基準面探測該掃描振鏡的最佳焦點;第二感測單元,置於該龍門架本體上,用於獲取基板表面和第一感測單元的基準面之間的第一距離;第三感測單元,置於該垂直方向執行器上,當第一感測單元的基準面探測到掃描振鏡的最佳焦點時,該第三感測單元獲取掃描振鏡和第一感測單元基準面之間的第二距離, 其中,該垂直方向執行器用於根據該第一距離和該第二距離調整該掃描振鏡的垂直方向位置,使得該掃描振鏡相對於基板表面的垂直方向距離等於該第一距離與第二距離的和。 In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a gantry-type device, comprising: a supporting device for carrying a substrate; a gantry body and a gantry connecting device, wherein the gantry body is disposed on the supporting device by a gantry connecting device; a directional actuator disposed on the gantry body and movable in a vertical direction relative to the gantry body; a scanning galvanometer located on the vertical actuator; a first sensing unit disposed on the supporting device, the first A reference surface of the sensing unit detects an optimal focus of the scanning galvanometer; a second sensing unit is disposed on the gantry body for acquiring a first surface between the substrate surface and the reference surface of the first sensing unit a third sensing unit is disposed on the vertical direction actuator, and when the reference surface of the first sensing unit detects the optimal focus of the scanning galvanometer, the third sensing unit acquires the scanning galvanometer and the first The second distance between the reference planes of the sensing unit, The vertical direction actuator is configured to adjust a vertical direction position of the scanning galvanometer according to the first distance and the second distance, such that a vertical distance of the scanning galvanometer relative to a surface of the substrate is equal to the first distance and the second distance. And.

進一步地,該龍門架連接裝置包括龍門架導軌。 Further, the gantry attachment device includes a gantry rail.

進一步地,該龍門架本體包括第一橫樑和第二橫樑,該第一橫樑和第二橫樑相互垂直,且均位於水平方向上並承載該掃描振鏡沿該龍門架導軌進行水平方向移動。 Further, the gantry body comprises a first beam and a second beam, the first beam and the second beam are perpendicular to each other, and both are located in a horizontal direction and carry the scanning galvanometer to move horizontally along the gantry rail.

進一步地,該第一感測單元為輪廓儀。 Further, the first sensing unit is a profiler.

進一步地,該第二感測單元為色差感測器、位移感測器或調焦調平感測器。 Further, the second sensing unit is a color difference sensor, a displacement sensor or a focus leveling sensor.

進一步地,該第三感測單元為光柵尺、線性可變差動變壓器或干涉儀。 Further, the third sensing unit is a grating scale, a linear variable differential transformer or an interferometer.

進一步地,該支撐裝置包括工件台、大理石、減震器和地基,該基板放置在工件台上,該工件台置於大理石上,該大理石藉由減震器與地基連接。 Further, the supporting device comprises a workpiece table, marble, a shock absorber and a foundation placed on the workpiece table, the workpiece table being placed on the marble, the marble being connected to the foundation by a shock absorber.

進一步地,該龍門式設備用於玻璃基板的雷射封裝,該基板包括上玻璃基板和下玻璃基板,該基板表面為該上玻璃基板的下表面。 Further, the gantry apparatus is used for a laser package of a glass substrate, the substrate comprising an upper glass substrate and a lower glass substrate, the substrate surface being a lower surface of the upper glass substrate.

進一步地,該龍門式設備用於曝光裝置,該基板表面為基板的上表面。 Further, the gantry apparatus is used for an exposure apparatus, and the surface of the substrate is an upper surface of the substrate.

本發明還提供一種應用於上述龍門式設備的控制方法,該龍門式設備的控制方法包括以下步驟:1)將該第二感測單元移動至第一感測單元正上方,該第二感測單元獲取其到第一感測單元的基準面之間的第五距離Z_BF; 2)將該掃描振鏡移動至該第一感測單元正上方,該垂直方向執行器調整該掃描振鏡的垂直方向位置,直至該第一感測單元的基準面探測到掃描振鏡的最佳焦點,該第三感測單元探測該第三感測單元的零平面到第一感測單元的基準面的第六距離Z_galBFref;3)將該第二感測單元移動至該基板正上方,由該第二感測單元探測其到基板表面的第三距離Z_mes;4)將掃描振鏡最佳焦點調整到基板表面時,第三感測單元的零平面到基板表面的第四距離Z_s,計算第四距離與該第五、第六、第三距離的關係為:Z_s=Z_galBFref+(Z_mes-Z_BF);5)根據該第四距離將掃描振鏡的最佳焦點移動到該基板表面。 The present invention also provides a control method applied to the above-described gantry type device. The control method of the gantry type device includes the following steps: 1) moving the second sensing unit directly above the first sensing unit, the second sensing The unit acquires a fifth distance Z_BF between the reference planes of the first sensing unit; 2) moving the scanning galvanometer directly above the first sensing unit, the vertical direction actuator adjusting the vertical direction of the scanning galvanometer Directional position until the reference surface of the first sensing unit detects the best focus of the scanning galvanometer, and the third sensing unit detects the zero plane of the third sensing unit to the reference surface of the first sensing unit Six distance Z_galBFref ; 3) moving the second sensing unit directly above the substrate, detecting the third distance Z_mes to the surface of the substrate by the second sensing unit; 4) adjusting the optimal focus of the scanning galvanometer to the substrate The surface distance, the fourth distance Z_s of the zero plane of the third sensing unit to the surface of the substrate, and the relationship between the fourth distance and the fifth, sixth, and third distances is calculated as: Z_s = Z_galBFref + ( Z_mes - Z_BF ); According to the fourth distance Description of best focus moves to the galvanometer substrate surface.

進一步地,步驟5)包括該第三感測單元伺服閉迴路控制該垂直方向執行器帶動該第三感測單元和掃描振鏡同步進行垂直方向移動,直至第三感測單元的零平面相對於基板表面的垂直方向距離與該第四距離Z_s相等。 Further, step 5) includes the third sensing unit servo closed loop controlling the vertical direction actuator to drive the third sensing unit and the scanning galvanometer to perform vertical direction synchronization until the zero plane of the third sensing unit is opposite to The vertical direction distance of the substrate surface is equal to the fourth distance Z_s .

本發明還提供另一種應用於上述龍門式設備的控制方法,該龍門式設備的控制方法包括以下步驟:1)將該第二感測單元移動至第一感測單元正上方,該第二感測單元獲得其到第一感測單元的基準面之間的第五距離Z_BF;2)將該掃描振鏡移動至該第一感測單元正上方,該垂直方向執行器調整該掃描振鏡的垂直方向位置,直至該第一感測單元的基準面探測到掃描振鏡的最佳焦點,該第三感測單元探測該第三感測單元的零平面到第一感測單元的基準面的第六距離Z_galBFref; 3)將該第二感測單元移動至該基板正上方,由該第二感測單元分別探測其到基板表面上多個調平點的距離z 1z 2...z n ;4)根據該距離z 1z 2...z n ,以及該多個調平點的水平位置(x 1,y 1),(x 2,y 2)…(x n ,y n ),計算該第二感測單元到基板表面的平均距離pz和傾斜係數pwxpwy The present invention also provides another control method applied to the above gantry type device. The control method of the gantry type device includes the following steps: 1) moving the second sensing unit directly above the first sensing unit, the second sense The measuring unit obtains a fifth distance Z_BF between the reference faces of the first sensing unit; 2) moving the scanning galvanometer directly above the first sensing unit, the vertical direction actuator adjusting the scanning galvanometer a position in the vertical direction until the reference surface of the first sensing unit detects the best focus of the scanning galvanometer, and the third sensing unit detects the zero plane of the third sensing unit to the reference surface of the first sensing unit The sixth distance Z_galBFref ; 3) the second sensing unit is moved directly above the substrate, and the second sensing unit respectively detects the distance z 1 , z 2 ... z n ; 4) according to the distance z 1 , z 2 ... z n , and the horizontal positions ( x 1 , y 1 ) of the plurality of leveling points, ( x 2 , y 2 )...( x n , y n ), calculating the average distance pz of the second sensing unit to the substrate surface and the tilt coefficients pwx , pwy :

其中,n為正整數;pwxpwy為傾斜係數 Where n is a positive integer; pwx and pwy are the slope coefficients

5)根據第二感測單元到基板表面的平均距離pz和傾斜係數pwxpwy,以及預先設定的目標點的水平位置(x_aim,y_aim),計算目標點的高度值z_aimpz-pwy.x_aim+pwxy_aim=z_aim 5) pz, and the average distance to the substrate surface inclination factor pwx according to the second sensing unit, pwy, and a horizontal position of the target set in advance (x_aim, y_aim), calculating the target point height value z_aim: pz-pwy. X_aim + pwx . Y_aim = z_aim

6)將掃描振鏡的最佳焦點調整到目標點所在平面時,計算第三感測單元的零平面到目標點所在平面的第四距離Z_s,該第四距離與該第五距離、第六距離以及該目標點的高度值的關係為:Z_s=Z_galBFref+(Z_aim-Z_BF);7)將該掃描振鏡移動至該目標點正上方,根據該第四距離將掃描振鏡的最佳焦點移動到該目標點所在平面。 6) When the optimal focus of the scanning galvanometer is adjusted to the plane of the target point, the fourth distance Z_s of the plane from the zero plane of the third sensing unit to the target point is calculated , and the fourth distance is the fifth distance and the sixth distance. The relationship between the distance and the height value of the target point is: Z_s = Z_galBFref + ( Z_aim - Z_BF ); 7) moving the scanning galvanometer directly above the target point, according to which the best focus of the scanning galvanometer is to be scanned Move to the plane of the target point.

進一步地,步驟7)包括該第三感測單元伺服閉迴路控制該垂直方向執行器以帶動該第三感測單元和掃描振鏡同步進行垂直方向移動,直至第三感測單元的零平面相對於目標點所在平面的垂直方向距離與該第四距離Z_s相等。 Further, step 7) includes the third sensing unit servo closed loop controlling the vertical direction actuator to drive the third sensing unit and the scanning galvanometer to perform vertical direction synchronization until the zero plane of the third sensing unit is opposite. The distance in the vertical direction of the plane of the target point is equal to the fourth distance Z_s .

進一步地,該調平點的數量為三個。 Further, the number of the leveling points is three.

與現有技術相比,本發明的有益效果為:不僅僅採用工件台,還採用龍門架本體和龍門架連接裝置,該龍門架本體和龍門架連接裝置組合起來實現龍門架本體的水平方向移動和垂直方向移動,提供多元化的選擇;根據第一感測單元、第二感測單元和第三感測單元的測量值獲得掃描振鏡高度測量感測器的垂直方向設定值,然後移動掃描振鏡,從而將掃描振鏡的最佳焦點調到目標點,降低控制難度,節省生產成本。 Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that not only the workpiece table but also the gantry body and the gantry connecting device are used, and the gantry body and the gantry connecting device are combined to realize the horizontal movement of the gantry body and Moving in the vertical direction, providing a plurality of choices; obtaining the vertical direction setting value of the scanning galvanometer height measuring sensor according to the measured values of the first sensing unit, the second sensing unit, and the third sensing unit, and then moving the scanning vibration The mirror adjusts the optimal focus of the scanning galvanometer to the target point, reducing the control difficulty and saving production costs.

1‧‧‧光源 1‧‧‧Light source

2‧‧‧第二感測單元 2‧‧‧Second sensing unit

3‧‧‧第一感測單元 3‧‧‧First sensing unit

4‧‧‧掃描振鏡 4‧‧‧ scanning galvanometer

5‧‧‧第三感測單元 5‧‧‧ third sensing unit

6‧‧‧垂直方向執行器 6‧‧‧Vertical actuator

7‧‧‧玻璃基板 7‧‧‧ glass substrate

7a‧‧‧上玻璃基板 7a‧‧‧Upper glass substrate

7b‧‧‧下玻璃基板 7b‧‧‧Lower glass substrate

8‧‧‧龍門架本體 8‧‧‧ gantry body

9‧‧‧龍門架導軌 9‧‧‧ gantry rail

10‧‧‧工件台 10‧‧‧Workpiece table

11‧‧‧大理石 11‧‧‧ marble

12‧‧‧減震器 12‧‧‧ Shock absorbers

13‧‧‧地基 13‧‧‧ Foundation

14‧‧‧第二感測單元的零平面 14‧‧‧ Zero plane of the second sensing unit

15‧‧‧第一感測單元的零平面 15‧‧‧ Zero plane of the first sensing unit

16‧‧‧第三感測單元的上表面 16‧‧‧The upper surface of the third sensing unit

17‧‧‧上玻璃基板的上表面 17‧‧‧ Upper surface of the upper glass substrate

18‧‧‧上玻璃基板的下表面 18‧‧‧Lower surface of the upper glass substrate

19‧‧‧下玻璃基板的上表面 19‧‧‧ Upper surface of the lower glass substrate

20‧‧‧水平方向零位 20‧‧‧ horizontal zero position

21‧‧‧第一調平點 21‧‧‧First leveling point

22‧‧‧目標點 22‧‧‧ Target point

23‧‧‧第二調平點 23‧‧‧Second leveling point

24‧‧‧第三調平點 24‧‧‧ Third leveling point

A‧‧‧焊料 A‧‧‧ solder

B‧‧‧OLED晶片 B‧‧‧OLED chip

圖1為現有技術中垂直方向控制原理圖;圖2為本發明實施例一中龍門式設備的垂直方向控制裝置的結構示意圖;圖3為本發明實施例一中雷射密封玻璃封裝體的封裝系統的結構示意圖;圖4為本發明實施例一中垂直方向控制原理圖;圖5為本發明實施例一中掃描振鏡的高度調整原理圖;圖6a至6c為本發明龍門式設備的垂直方向控制過程示意圖;圖7為本發明實施例二中掃描振鏡的高度調整原理圖。 1 is a schematic diagram of a vertical direction control in the prior art; FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a vertical direction control device of a gantry type device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is a package of a laser sealing glass package according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the vertical direction control in the first embodiment of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the height adjustment of the scanning galvanometer according to the first embodiment of the present invention; FIGS. 6a to 6c are vertical diagrams of the gantry apparatus of the present invention; Schematic diagram of the direction control process; FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment of the scanning galvanometer in the second embodiment of the present invention.

下面將結合示意圖對本發明的具體實施方式進行更詳細的描述。根據下列描述和申請專利範圍,本發明的優點和特徵將更清楚。需說明的是,附圖均採用非常簡化的形式且均使用非精準的比例,僅用以方便、清晰地輔助說明本發明實施例的目的。 Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings. Advantages and features of the present invention will be apparent from the description and appended claims. It should be noted that the drawings are in a very simplified form and both use non-precise proportions, and are only for convenience and clarity to assist the purpose of the embodiments of the present invention.

[實施例一] [Example 1]

如圖2所示,圖2為本發明實施例一中龍門式設備的垂直方向控制裝置的結構示意圖,該龍門式設備包括:支撐裝置,用於承載基板,基板為玻璃基板或藍寶石基板,在本實施例中,較佳為玻璃基板7;龍門架本體8和龍門架連接裝置,該龍門架本體8藉由龍門架連接裝置設於該支撐裝置上;掃描振鏡4,置於該龍門架本體8上,掃描振鏡4可以驅動光束按照預定軌跡掃描,並具有3自由度(x,y,z)運動,該3自由度運動包括垂直方向(z方向)的1自由度運動和水平方向的2自由度運動(x方向和y方向);光源1,用於向該掃描振鏡4發射光束,掃描振鏡4驅動該光束按照預定軌跡掃描,在本實施例中,光源1為雷射器;第一感測單元3,置於該支撐裝置上,該光束經過掃描振鏡4可照射至第一感測單元3上形成光斑,第一感測單元3可測量該光斑大小和光強度;第二感測單元2,置於該龍門架本體8上,用於測量基板7和第一感測單元3的表面高度,根據該光斑大小和光強度以及第一感測單元3的表面高度,確定該掃描振鏡4的最佳焦點位置;第三感測單元5,置於該龍門架本體8上,用於測量掃描振鏡4的高度;垂直方向執行器6,位於該掃描振鏡4與龍門架本體8之間,用於支撐該掃描振鏡4垂直方向移動,從而將掃描振鏡4的最佳焦點調整到目標點。 As shown in FIG. 2, FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a vertical direction control device of a gantry type device according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The gantry type device includes: a support device for carrying a substrate, and the substrate is a glass substrate or a sapphire substrate. In this embodiment, the glass substrate 7 is preferably a gantry body 8 and a gantry connecting device. The gantry body 8 is disposed on the supporting device by a gantry connecting device; the scanning galvanometer 4 is placed on the gantry On the body 8, the scanning galvanometer 4 can drive the light beam to scan according to a predetermined trajectory and has a motion of 3 degrees of freedom (x, y, z) including 1 degree of freedom motion and horizontal direction in the vertical direction (z direction). 2 degrees of freedom motion (x direction and y direction); a light source 1 for emitting a light beam to the scanning galvanometer 4, the scanning galvanometer 4 driving the light beam to scan according to a predetermined trajectory, in the embodiment, the light source 1 is a laser The first sensing unit 3 is disposed on the supporting device, and the light beam is irradiated onto the first sensing unit 3 through the scanning galvanometer 4 to form a light spot, and the first sensing unit 3 can measure the spot size and the light intensity; Second sensing unit 2 The gantry body 8 is configured to measure the surface height of the substrate 7 and the first sensing unit 3, and determine the best focus of the scanning galvanometer 4 according to the spot size and the light intensity and the surface height of the first sensing unit 3. a third sensing unit 5 is disposed on the gantry body 8 for measuring the height of the scanning galvanometer 4; a vertical direction actuator 6 is located between the scanning galvanometer 4 and the gantry body 8 for The scanning galvanometer 4 is supported to move in the vertical direction to adjust the optimal focus of the scanning galvanometer 4 to the target point.

龍門架連接裝置包括龍門架導軌9,龍門架本體8包括x方向的第一橫樑和y方向的第二橫樑,該第一橫樑和第二橫樑相互垂直,且均位於水平方向上並承載該掃描振鏡4沿龍門架導軌9進行水平方向移動。第二感測單元2也可被稱為非接觸式高度測量感測器,第三感測單元5也可被稱為掃描振鏡高度測量感測器,第一感測單元3為輪廓儀。其中,第二感測單元2和第三感測單元5是垂直方向測量感測器,第二感測單元2為色差感測器、位移感測器或調焦調平感測器,能夠在不接觸被測物體的前提下,返回被測物體上某一測量面至少z方向的數值;第三感測單元5為光柵尺、LVDT(Linear Variable Differential Transformer,即線性可變差動變壓器)或干涉儀,用於測量掃描振鏡4的高度,且與垂直方向執行器6實現閉迴路控制來移動掃描振鏡4,從而將掃描振鏡4的最佳焦點移動到目標點;第一感測單元3測量掃描振鏡4射出的雷射的光斑大小和光強度。支撐裝置包括工件台10、大理石11、減震器12和地基13,該玻璃基板7放置在工件台10上,工件台10可以只用來支撐玻璃基板7,無需進行垂直方向移動和水平方向移動,該輪廓儀3、工件台10和龍門架導軌9均置於大理石11上,該大理石11藉由減震器12與地基13連接。雷射器置於地基13上,該雷射器發射雷射,經過掃描振鏡4照射到玻璃基板7或輪廓儀3上表面。 The gantry connecting device comprises a gantry rail 9 comprising a first beam in the x direction and a second beam in the y direction, the first beam and the second beam being perpendicular to each other and both in a horizontal direction and carrying the scanning The galvanometer 4 moves horizontally along the gantry rail 9. The second sensing unit 2 may also be referred to as a non-contact height measuring sensor, the third sensing unit 5 may also be referred to as a scanning galvanometer height measuring sensor, and the first sensing unit 3 is a profilometer. The second sensing unit 2 and the third sensing unit 5 are vertical direction measuring sensors, and the second sensing unit 2 is a color difference sensor, a displacement sensor or a focus leveling sensor. Returning to the measured object at least in the z direction without touching the object to be measured; the third sensing unit 5 is a grating scale, LVDT (Linear Variable Differential Transformer) or An interferometer for measuring the height of the scanning galvanometer 4 and implementing closed loop control with the vertical direction actuator 6 to move the scanning galvanometer 4 to move the optimal focus of the scanning galvanometer 4 to the target point; the first sensing The unit 3 measures the spot size and light intensity of the laser emitted from the scanning galvanometer 4. The supporting device comprises a workpiece table 10, a marble 11, a damper 12 and a foundation 13, which is placed on the workpiece table 10, and the workpiece table 10 can be used only for supporting the glass substrate 7, without vertical movement and horizontal movement The profiler 3, the workpiece stage 10 and the gantry guide 9 are both placed on a marble 11 which is connected to the foundation 13 by a damper 12. The laser is placed on a foundation 13, which emits a laser and is irradiated onto the upper surface of the glass substrate 7 or the profiler 3 via the scanning galvanometer 4.

該龍門式設備可用於玻璃基板7的雷射封裝,如圖3所示,該基板7包括上玻璃基板7a和下玻璃基板7b,在基板7的雷射封裝過程中,藉由對準將光斑覆蓋在需要封裝的焊料A上,即對準上玻璃基板7a的下表面18,在掃描振鏡4對雷射光束方向的控制下,光斑會在封裝線上快速並且週期性反復地掃描,將焊料A的溫 度持續加熱至其軟化點以上,停止加熱,使上下玻璃基板在冷卻時,由中間的焊料A將其牢固的黏合在一起,從而形成氣密性封裝體,將需要封裝的OLED晶片B封裝在氣密性封裝體內,如圖3所示。在此情況下,該第二感測單元2測量的基板表面高度為該上玻璃基板的下表面18的高度。 The gantry apparatus can be used for a laser package of a glass substrate 7, as shown in FIG. 3, the substrate 7 includes an upper glass substrate 7a and a lower glass substrate 7b, and the spot is covered by alignment during the laser package process of the substrate 7. On the solder A to be packaged, that is, aligned on the lower surface 18 of the upper glass substrate 7a, under the control of the direction of the laser beam by the scanning galvanometer 4, the spot will be quickly and periodically scanned on the package line, and the solder A will be Temperature The heating is continued to above the softening point, and the heating is stopped, so that the upper and lower glass substrates are firmly bonded together by the intermediate solder A when cooled, thereby forming a hermetic package, and the OLED wafer B to be packaged is packaged in The hermetic package is shown in Figure 3. In this case, the height of the substrate surface measured by the second sensing unit 2 is the height of the lower surface 18 of the upper glass substrate.

此外,該龍門式設備也可用於曝光裝置,即採用通常的單個基板,在此情況下,該第二感測單元2測量的基板表面高度為基板的上表面高度。 In addition, the gantry apparatus can also be used for an exposure apparatus, that is, a usual single substrate is used, in which case the height of the substrate surface measured by the second sensing unit 2 is the height of the upper surface of the substrate.

如圖4所示,圖4為本發明實施例一中垂直方向控制示意圖,控制器首先發出控制命令,垂直方向執行器6(電動機)根據控制命令對掃描振鏡4移位,並將目前位置負反饋至控制器從而形成控制迴路。垂直方向設定值是根據第二感測單元2、第三感測單元5及第一感測單元3測量獲得的資料藉由數學模型計算而來,該數學模型包括第一數學模型和第二數學模型,垂直方向設定值和目前位置的差值輸入至控制器,最終實現目前位置跟蹤垂直方向設定值,即其差值為零。 As shown in FIG. 4, FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of vertical direction control according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention. The controller first issues a control command, and the vertical direction actuator 6 (motor) shifts the scanning galvanometer 4 according to the control command, and the current position is Negative feedback to the controller to form a control loop. The vertical direction setting value is calculated according to the measurement data obtained by the second sensing unit 2, the third sensing unit 5, and the first sensing unit 3, and the mathematical model includes a first mathematical model and a second mathematical The model, the difference between the vertical direction setting value and the current position is input to the controller, and finally realizes the current position tracking vertical direction setting value, that is, the difference is zero.

如圖5所示,圖5為本發明實施例一提供的掃描振鏡的高度調整原理圖,藉由逐場測量逐場調焦的方法將掃描振鏡4的最佳焦點調到目標點,其垂直方向控制方法為:1. 如圖6a所示,將該第二感測單元2移動至第一感測單元3正上方,該第二感測單元2測量其到第一感測單元3的上表面16的高度Z_BF;2. 如圖6b所示,將該掃描振鏡4移動至該第一感測單元3正上方,該光源1發射的光束經過掃描振鏡4照射至第一感測單元3 上,該垂直方向執行器6調整該掃描振鏡4的垂直方向位置,直至該第一感測單元3探測到的光斑最大光強度最強(當探測到的光斑尺寸最大且光強度最強時即表示第一感測單元3的上表面16位於掃描振鏡4的最佳焦點位置),此時,垂直方向移動後的該掃描振鏡4到第一感測單元3的上表面16的距離即為掃描振鏡4的最佳焦距,換句話說,此時位於第一感測單元3的上表面16的點位於掃描振鏡4的最佳焦點位置。由於掃描振鏡4與第三感測單元5的垂直方向位置保持相對固定,因而可以採用第三感測單元5的零平面14到第一感測單元3的上表面16的垂直方向距離Z_galBFref來間接表示掃描振鏡4到第一感測單元3的上表面16的垂直方向距離;需要說明的是,在垂直方向執行器6調整掃描振鏡4的垂直方向位置的過程中,第三感測單元5與掃描振鏡4同步移動,而第二感測單元2和第一感測單元3的垂直方向位置都沒有發生變化;3. 如圖6c所示,將該第二感測單元2移動至基板7正上方,由該第二感測單元2測量其到基板表面上的目標點的高度Z_mes,即測量工件台10上支撐的基板7的上玻璃基板的下表面18上測量點的高度,也就是目標點22的高度,該目標點22並未在圖4中標出;4. 將掃描振鏡4最佳焦點調整到目標點22時,計算第三感測單元5的零平面14到目標點22所在平面18的垂直方向高度設定值Z_s,計算公式如下:Z_s=Z_galBFref+(Z_mes-Z_BF) (1) As shown in FIG. 5, FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of the height adjustment of the scanning galvanometer according to the first embodiment of the present invention. The best focus of the scanning galvanometer 4 is adjusted to the target point by the field-by-field measurement method of field-by-field focusing. The vertical direction control method is as follows: 1. As shown in FIG. 6a, the second sensing unit 2 is moved directly above the first sensing unit 3, and the second sensing unit 2 measures the same to the first sensing unit 3. The height Z_BF of the upper surface 16; 2. As shown in FIG. 6b, the scanning galvanometer 4 is moved directly above the first sensing unit 3, and the light beam emitted by the light source 1 is irradiated to the first sense through the scanning galvanometer 4. On the measuring unit 3, the vertical direction actuator 6 adjusts the vertical direction position of the scanning galvanometer 4 until the spot light detected by the first sensing unit 3 has the strongest maximum light intensity (when the detected spot size is the largest and the light intensity is the strongest) That is, the upper surface 16 of the first sensing unit 3 is located at the optimal focus position of the scanning galvanometer 4, and at this time, the scanning galvanometer 4 moved in the vertical direction to the upper surface 16 of the first sensing unit 3 The distance is the best focal length of the scanning galvanometer 4, in other words, at the time of the first sensing unit 3 Point 16 is located on the surface of the scanning mirror 4 of the best focus position. Since the position of the scanning galvanometer 4 and the third sensing unit 5 in the vertical direction is relatively fixed, the vertical distance Z_galBFref of the zero plane 14 of the third sensing unit 5 to the upper surface 16 of the first sensing unit 3 may be adopted . Indirectly indicating the vertical direction distance of the scanning galvanometer 4 to the upper surface 16 of the first sensing unit 3; it should be noted that in the process of adjusting the vertical direction position of the scanning galvanometer 4 by the vertical direction actuator 6, the third sensing The unit 5 moves synchronously with the scanning galvanometer 4, and the vertical sensing position of the second sensing unit 2 and the first sensing unit 3 does not change; 3. as shown in FIG. 6c, the second sensing unit 2 is moved. Directly above the substrate 7, the height Z_mes of the target point on the surface of the substrate is measured by the second sensing unit 2, that is, the height of the measurement point on the lower surface 18 of the upper glass substrate of the substrate 7 supported on the workpiece stage 10 is measured. That is, the height of the target point 22, which is not marked in FIG. 4; 4. When the optimal focus of the scanning galvanometer 4 is adjusted to the target point 22, the zero plane 14 of the third sensing unit 5 is calculated. Set to the vertical height of the plane 18 where the target point 22 is located Value Z_s, is calculated as follows: Z_s = Z_galBFref + (Z_mes - Z_BF) (1)

上述公式(1)為第一數學模型; 5. 如圖6c所示,將該掃描振鏡4移動至該目標點22正上方,根據該高度設定值將掃描振鏡4的最佳焦點移動到所述的目標點22,即第三感測單元5伺服閉迴路控制垂直方向執行器6以帶動第三感測單元5和掃描振鏡4同步進行垂直方向移動,直至第三感測單元5的零平面14相對於目標點22的垂直方向距離與該高度設定值Z_s相等,此時,目標點22即位於掃描振鏡4的最佳焦點。 The above formula (1) is the first mathematical model; 5. As shown in FIG. 6c, the scanning galvanometer 4 is moved directly above the target point 22, and the optimal focus of the scanning galvanometer 4 is moved according to the height setting value. The target point 22, that is, the third sensing unit 5, the servo closed loop controls the vertical direction actuator 6 to drive the third sensing unit 5 and the scanning galvanometer 4 to move in the vertical direction until the third sensing unit 5 The distance between the zero plane 14 and the target point 22 in the vertical direction is equal to the height set value Z_s . At this time, the target point 22 is located at the optimum focus of the scanning galvanometer 4.

[實施例二] [Embodiment 2]

在實施例二中,龍門式設備的垂直方向控制裝置的結構示意圖和垂直方向控制原理圖也分別如圖2和圖4所示,在實施例一中已經詳細介紹如圖2所示的龍門式設備以及如圖4所示的垂直方向控制原理圖,故在此不再贅述。 In the second embodiment, the schematic diagram of the vertical direction control device of the gantry type device and the schematic diagram of the vertical direction control are also shown in FIG. 2 and FIG. 4 respectively. In the first embodiment, the gantry type shown in FIG. 2 has been described in detail. The device and the schematic diagram of the vertical direction control shown in FIG. 4 are not described here.

如圖7所示為本發明實施例二中掃描振鏡的高度調整示意圖,在使用玻璃基板時,上玻璃基板的下表面常常會有一定的傾斜,與實施例一中未考慮該傾斜不同,在實施例二中,考察上玻璃基板的下表面的傾斜對該高度設定值的影響,藉由逐場測量逐場調焦的方法將掃描振鏡4的最佳焦點調到目標點,其垂直方向控制方法為:1. 如圖6a所示,將該第二感測單元2移動至第一感測單元3正上方,該第二感測單元2測量其到第一感測單元3的上表面16的高度Z_BF;2. 如圖6b所示,將該掃描振鏡4移動至該第一感測單元3正上方,該光源1發射的光束經過掃描振鏡4照射至第一感測單元3上,該垂直方向執行器6調整該掃描振鏡4的垂直方向位置,直至 該第一感測單元3探測到的光斑最大光強度最強(當探測到的光斑尺寸最大且光強度最強時即表示第一感測單元3的上表面16位於掃描振鏡4的最佳焦點位置),此時,垂直方向移動後的該掃描振鏡4到第一感測單元3上表面16的距離即為掃描振鏡4的最佳焦距,換句話說,此時位於第一感測單元3的上表面16的點位於掃描振鏡4的最佳焦點位置。由於掃描振鏡4與第三感測單元5的垂直方向位置保持相對固定,因而可以採用第三感測單元5的零平面14到第一感測單元3的上表面16的垂直方向距離Z_galBFref來間接表示掃描振鏡4到第一感測單元3的上表面16的垂直方向距離;需要說明的是,在垂直方向執行器6調整掃描振鏡4的垂直方向位置的過程中,第三感測單元5與掃描振鏡4同步移動,而第二感測單元2和第一感測單元3的垂直方向位置都沒有發生變化;3. 如圖6c所示,將該第二感測單元2移動至基板7正上方,由該第二感測單元2分別測量其到基板表面上多個調平點的高度z 1z 2...z n ,其中,n為正整數,在本實施例中,第二感測單元2測量其到工件台10上支撐的基板7的上玻璃基板的下表面18上第一調平點21的高度,記為z 1,測量第二調平點23和第三調平點24的高度,記為z 2z 3;4. 利用記錄的三個調平點的高度值計算上玻璃基板的整體高度和傾斜,該高度和傾斜需要設定三個未知量,不妨設為pzpwxpwy,設上玻璃板的下表面18的公式為:z=pz-pwyx+pwx.y (2) FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram showing the height adjustment of the scanning galvanometer according to the second embodiment of the present invention. When the glass substrate is used, the lower surface of the upper glass substrate often has a certain inclination, which is different from the inclination in the first embodiment. In the second embodiment, the influence of the inclination of the lower surface of the upper glass substrate on the set value of the height is examined, and the best focus of the scanning galvanometer 4 is adjusted to the target point by the field-by-field measurement method of field-by-field focusing, which is vertical. The direction control method is: 1. As shown in FIG. 6a, the second sensing unit 2 is moved directly above the first sensing unit 3, and the second sensing unit 2 measures it onto the first sensing unit 3. The height Z_BF of the surface 16; 2. As shown in FIG. 6b, the scanning galvanometer 4 is moved directly above the first sensing unit 3, and the light beam emitted by the light source 1 is irradiated to the first sensing unit through the scanning galvanometer 4. 3, the vertical direction actuator 6 adjusts the vertical direction position of the scanning galvanometer 4 until the maximum light intensity of the spot detected by the first sensing unit 3 is the strongest (when the detected spot size is the largest and the light intensity is the strongest) Indicates that the upper surface 16 of the first sensing unit 3 is located in the sweep The optimal focus position of the galvanometer 4), at this time, the distance from the scanning galvanometer 4 in the vertical direction to the upper surface 16 of the first sensing unit 3 is the optimal focal length of the scanning galvanometer 4, in other words, The point at the upper surface 16 of the first sensing unit 3 at this time is at the optimum focus position of the scanning galvanometer 4. Since the position of the scanning galvanometer 4 and the third sensing unit 5 in the vertical direction is relatively fixed, the vertical distance Z_galBFref of the zero plane 14 of the third sensing unit 5 to the upper surface 16 of the first sensing unit 3 may be adopted . Indirectly indicating the vertical direction distance of the scanning galvanometer 4 to the upper surface 16 of the first sensing unit 3; it should be noted that in the process of adjusting the vertical direction position of the scanning galvanometer 4 by the vertical direction actuator 6, the third sensing The unit 5 moves synchronously with the scanning galvanometer 4, and the vertical sensing position of the second sensing unit 2 and the first sensing unit 3 does not change; 3. as shown in FIG. 6c, the second sensing unit 2 is moved. Directly above the substrate 7, the heights z 1 , z 2 ... z n of the plurality of leveling points on the surface of the substrate are respectively measured by the second sensing unit 2, wherein n is a positive integer, in this embodiment The second sensing unit 2 measures the height of the first leveling point 21 on the lower surface 18 of the upper glass substrate of the substrate 7 supported on the workpiece table 10, denoted as z 1 , and measures the second leveling point 23 and leveling height of the third point 24, referred to as z 2 and z 3;. 4 to recorded three leveling points Height calculation value on the glass substrate overall height and tilt, the height and tilt three unknowns need to be set, it may set pz, pwx PWY and, provided on the lower surface of the glass plate Equation 18 is: z = pz-pwy. x + pwx.y (2)

設第一調平點21、第二調平點23和第三調平點24相對水平方向零位20的水平位置分別為(x 1,y 1),(x 2,y 2),(x 3,y 3),三個調平點 的第二感測單元2的相對高度值為z 1z 2z 3,則代入公式(2)可得到: The horizontal positions of the first leveling point 21, the second leveling point 23, and the third leveling point 24 with respect to the horizontal direction zero position 20 are respectively ( x 1 , y 1 ), ( x 2 , y 2 ), ( x 3 , y 3 ), the relative height values of the second sensing units 2 of the three leveling points are z 1 , z 2 and z 3 , and substituting into the formula (2) can obtain:

由公式(3)可以求出pzpwxpwy的值;5. 計算目標點22的高度值,設目標點22的水平位置為(x_aim,y_aim),目標點22的相對高度值為z_aim,則代入公式(2)可得:pz-pwyx_aim+pwx.y_aim=z_aim (4) The values of pz , pwx and pwy can be obtained from equation (3); 5. The height value of the target point 22 is calculated, and the horizontal position of the target point 22 is ( x_aim , y_aim ), and the relative height value of the target point 22 is z_aim . Then substituting into formula (2) can be obtained: pz-pwy . X_aim + pwx. Y_aim = z_aim (4)

由公式(4)可以求出z_aim的值;6. 將掃描振鏡4的最佳焦點調整到目標點22時,計算第三感測單元5的零平面14到目標點22所在平面18的垂直方向高度設定值Z_s,計算公式如下:Z_s=Z_galBFref+(Z_aim-Z_BF) (5) The value of z_aim can be found by the formula (4); 6. When the optimal focus of the scanning galvanometer 4 is adjusted to the target point 22, the vertical plane 14 of the third sensing unit 5 to the plane 18 of the target point 22 is calculated. The direction height setting value Z_s is calculated as follows: Z_s = Z_galBFref +( Z_aim-Z_BF ) (5)

上述公式(2)、(3)、(4)、(5)為第二數學模型;7. 如圖6c所示,將該掃描振鏡4移動至該目標點22正上方,根據該高度設定值將掃描振鏡4的最佳焦點移動到該的目標點22,即第三感測單元5伺服閉迴路控制垂直方向執行器6以帶動第三感測單元5和掃描振鏡4同步進行垂直方向移動,直至第三感測單元5的零平面14相對於目標點22的垂直方向距離與該高度設定值Z_s相等,此時,目標點22即位於掃描振鏡4的最佳焦點。 The above formulas (2), (3), (4), and (5) are second mathematical models; 7. As shown in FIG. 6c, the scanning galvanometer 4 is moved directly above the target point 22, and is set according to the height. The value moves the optimal focus of the scanning galvanometer 4 to the target point 22, that is, the third sensing unit 5 servos the closed loop to control the vertical direction actuator 6 to drive the third sensing unit 5 and the scanning galvanometer 4 to be synchronized vertically. The direction moves until the vertical direction distance of the zero plane 14 of the third sensing unit 5 with respect to the target point 22 is equal to the height set value Z_s , at which time the target point 22 is located at the best focus of the scanning galvanometer 4.

綜上,在本發明實施例提供的龍門式控制裝置和方法中,不僅僅採用工件台,還採用龍門架本體8和龍門架連接裝置, 該龍門架本體8和龍門架連接裝置組合起來實現龍門架本體8的水平方向移動和垂直方向移動,提供多元化的選擇;只需根據非接觸式高度測量感測器2的測量值和掃描振鏡高度測量感測器5的測量值,計算得到掃描振鏡高度測量感測器5的垂直方向設定值,然後掃描振鏡高度測量感測器5根據設定值閉迴路控制移動掃描振鏡4,從而將掃描振鏡2的最佳焦點調到目標點22,降低控制難度,節省生產成本。 In summary, in the gantry type control device and method provided by the embodiments of the present invention, not only the workpiece table but also the gantry body 8 and the gantry frame connecting device are used. The combination of the gantry body 8 and the gantry connecting device realizes the horizontal movement and the vertical movement of the gantry body 8, providing a plurality of choices; only measuring the measured value and scanning vibration of the sensor 2 according to the non-contact height The mirror height measures the measured value of the sensor 5, and the vertical direction setting value of the scanning galvanometer height measuring sensor 5 is calculated, and then the scanning galvanometer height measuring sensor 5 controls the moving scanning galvanometer 4 according to the set value closed loop. Thereby, the optimal focus of the scanning galvanometer 2 is adjusted to the target point 22, which reduces the control difficulty and saves production costs.

上述僅為本發明的較佳實施例而已,並不對本發明有任何限制作用。任何所屬技術領域的技術人員,在不脫離本發明的技術方案的範圍內,對本發明揭露的技術方案和技術內容做任何形式的等同替換或修改等變動,均屬未脫離本發明的技術方案的內容,仍屬於本發明的保護範圍之內。 The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Any changes in the technical solutions and technical contents disclosed in the present invention may be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the technical scope of the present invention. The content is still within the scope of protection of the present invention.

1‧‧‧光源 1‧‧‧Light source

2‧‧‧第二感測單元 2‧‧‧Second sensing unit

3‧‧‧第一感測單元 3‧‧‧First sensing unit

4‧‧‧掃描振鏡 4‧‧‧ scanning galvanometer

5‧‧‧第三感測單元 5‧‧‧ third sensing unit

6‧‧‧垂直方向執行器 6‧‧‧Vertical actuator

7‧‧‧玻璃基板 7‧‧‧ glass substrate

8‧‧‧龍門架本體 8‧‧‧ gantry body

9‧‧‧龍門架導軌 9‧‧‧ gantry rail

10‧‧‧工件台 10‧‧‧Workpiece table

11‧‧‧大理石 11‧‧‧ marble

12‧‧‧減震器 12‧‧‧ Shock absorbers

13‧‧‧地基 13‧‧‧ Foundation

Claims (14)

一種龍門式設備,該龍門式設備包括:一支撐裝置,用於承載一基板;一龍門架本體和一龍門架連接裝置,該龍門架本體藉由該龍門架連接裝置設於該支撐裝置上;一垂直方向執行器,置於該龍門架本體上且相對該龍門架本體可垂直方向移動;一掃描振鏡,位於該垂直方向執行器上;一第一感測單元,置於該支撐裝置上,由該第一感測單元的基準面探測該掃描振鏡的最佳焦點;一第二感測單元,置於該龍門架本體上,用於獲取該基板的表面和第一感測單元的基準面之間的一第一距離;以及一第三感測單元,置於該垂直方向執行器上,當該第一感測單元的基準面探測到該掃描振鏡的最佳焦點時,該第三感測單元獲取該掃描振鏡和該第一感測單元的基準面之間的一第二距離,其中,該垂直方向執行器用於根據該第一距離和該第二距離調整該掃描振鏡的垂直方向位置,使得該掃描振鏡相對於該基板的表面的垂直方向距離等於該第一距離與該第二距離的和。 A gantry type device, comprising: a supporting device for carrying a substrate; a gantry body and a gantry connecting device, wherein the gantry body is disposed on the supporting device by the gantry connecting device; a vertical actuator disposed on the gantry body and movable in a vertical direction relative to the gantry body; a scanning galvanometer on the vertical actuator; a first sensing unit disposed on the support device Detecting, by the reference surface of the first sensing unit, the best focus of the scanning galvanometer; a second sensing unit is disposed on the gantry body for acquiring the surface of the substrate and the first sensing unit a first distance between the reference planes; and a third sensing unit disposed on the vertical actuator, when the reference surface of the first sensing unit detects the best focus of the scanning galvanometer, The third sensing unit acquires a second distance between the scanning galvanometer and the reference surface of the first sensing unit, wherein the vertical direction actuator is configured to adjust the scanning vibration according to the first distance and the second distance Mirrored Straight-direction position, so that the scanning mirror with respect to a direction perpendicular to the surface of the substrate by a distance equal to the first distance and the second distance. 如請求項1之龍門式設備,其中,該龍門架連接裝置包括一龍門架導軌。 The gantry type device of claim 1, wherein the gantry connecting device comprises a gantry rail. 如請求項2之龍門式設備,其中,該龍門架本體包括一第一橫樑和一第二橫樑,該第一橫樑和該第二橫樑相互垂直,且均位於水平方向上並承載該掃描振鏡沿該龍門架導軌以進行水平方向移動。 The gantry apparatus of claim 2, wherein the gantry body comprises a first beam and a second beam, the first beam and the second beam being perpendicular to each other, both in a horizontal direction and carrying the scanning galvanometer Move along the gantry rail for horizontal movement. 如請求項1之龍門式設備,其中,該第一感測單元為一輪廓儀。 The gantry device of claim 1, wherein the first sensing unit is a profiler. 如請求項1之龍門式設備,其中,該第二感測單元為一色差感測器、一位移感測器或一調焦調平感測器。 The gantry device of claim 1, wherein the second sensing unit is a color difference sensor, a displacement sensor or a focus leveling sensor. 如請求項1之龍門式設備,其中,該第三感測單元為一光柵尺、一線性可變差動變壓器或一干涉儀。 The gantry device of claim 1, wherein the third sensing unit is a grating scale, a linear variable differential transformer or an interferometer. 如請求項1之龍門式設備,其中,該支撐裝置包括一工件台、一大理石、一減震器和一地基,該基板放置在該工件台上,該工件台置於該大理石上,該大理石藉由該減震器與該地基連接。 The gantry apparatus of claim 1, wherein the supporting device comprises a workpiece table, a marble, a shock absorber and a foundation, the substrate is placed on the workpiece table, the workpiece table is placed on the marble, the marble The shock absorber is connected to the foundation. 如請求項1之龍門式設備,其中,該龍門式設備用於玻璃基板的雷射封裝,該基板包括一上玻璃基板和一下玻璃基板,該基板的表面為該上玻璃基板的下表面。 The gantry device of claim 1, wherein the gantry device is used for a laser package of a glass substrate, the substrate comprising an upper glass substrate and a lower glass substrate, the surface of the substrate being a lower surface of the upper glass substrate. 如請求項1之龍門式設備,其中,該龍門式設備用於一曝光裝置,該基板的表面為該基板的上表面。 The gantry device of claim 1, wherein the gantry device is used for an exposure device, and a surface of the substrate is an upper surface of the substrate. 一種龍門式設備的控制方法,應用於請求項1之龍門式設備,其中,包括以下步驟:1)將該第二感測單元移動至該第一感測單元正上方,該第二感測單元獲取其到該第一感測單元的基準面之間的一第五距離Z_BF;2)將該掃描振鏡移動至該第一感測單元正上方,該垂直方向執行器調整該掃描振鏡的垂直方向位置,直至該第一感測單元的基準面探測到該掃描振鏡的最佳焦點,該第三感測單元探測該第三感測單元的零平面到該第一感測單元的基準面的一第六距離Z_galBFref;3)將該第二感測單元移動至該基板正上方,由該第二感測單元探測其到該基板的表面的一第三距離Z_mes; 4)將該掃描振鏡的最佳焦點調整到基板表面時,計算該第三感測單元的零平面到該基板的表面的一第四距離Z_s,該第四距離與該第五、第六、第三距離的關係為:Z_s=Z_galBFref+(Z_mes-Z_BF);以及5)根據該第四距離將該掃描振鏡的最佳焦點移動到該基板的表面。 A gantry-type device control method is applied to the gantry device of claim 1, wherein the method includes the following steps: 1) moving the second sensing unit directly above the first sensing unit, the second sensing unit Obtaining a fifth distance Z_BF between the reference planes of the first sensing unit; 2) moving the scanning galvanometer directly above the first sensing unit, the vertical direction actuator adjusting the scanning galvanometer a position in the vertical direction until the reference surface of the first sensing unit detects the best focus of the scanning galvanometer, and the third sensing unit detects the zero plane of the third sensing unit to the reference of the first sensing unit a sixth distance Z_galBFref of the surface ; 3) moving the second sensing unit directly above the substrate, and detecting, by the second sensing unit, a third distance Z_mes to the surface of the substrate; 4) scanning the surface When the optimal focus of the galvanometer is adjusted to the surface of the substrate, calculating a fourth distance Z_s of the zero plane of the third sensing unit to the surface of the substrate, the fourth distance and the fifth, sixth, and third distances relationship: Z_s = Z_galBFref + (Z_mes- Z_BF) And 5) to move to the surface of the substrate of the scanning mirror in the best focus based on the fourth distance. 如請求項10之龍門式設備的控制方法,其中,步驟5)包括該第三感測單元伺服閉迴路控制該垂直方向執行器以帶動該第三感測單元和該掃描振鏡同步進行垂直方向移動,直至該第三感測單元的零平面相對於該基板的表面的垂直方向距離與該第四距離Z_s相等。 The control method of the gantry device of claim 10, wherein the step 5) comprises: the third sensing unit servo closed loop controls the vertical direction actuator to drive the third sensing unit and the scanning galvanometer to perform vertical direction Moving until the vertical direction distance of the zero plane of the third sensing unit with respect to the surface of the substrate is equal to the fourth distance Z_s . 一種龍門式設備的控制方法,應用於請求項1之龍門式設備,其中,包括以下步驟:1)將該第二感測單元移動至該第一感測單元正上方,該第二感測單元獲得其到該第一感測單元的基準面之間的一第五距離Z_BF;2)將該掃描振鏡移動至該第一感測單元正上方,該垂直方向執行器調整該掃描振鏡的垂直方向位置,直至該第一感測單元的基準面探測到該掃描振鏡的最佳焦點,該第三感測單元探測該第三感測單元的零平面到第一感測單元的基準面的一第六距離Z_galBFref;3)將該第二感測單元移動至該基板正上方,由該第二感測單元分別探測其到該基板的表面上多個調平點的距離z 1z 2...z n ;4)根據該等距離z 1z 2...z n ,以及該多個調平點的水平位置(x 1,y 1),(x 2,y 2)…(x n ,y n ),計算該第二感測單元到該基板的表面的平 均距離pz和傾斜係數pwxpwy 其中,n為正整數;pwxpwy為傾斜係數5)根據該第二感測單元到該基板的表面的平均距離pz和傾斜係數pwxpwy,以及預先設定的一目標點的水平位置(x_aim,y_aim),計算該目標點的一高度值z_aimpz-pwyx_aim+pwxy_aim=z_aim 6)將該掃描振鏡的最佳焦點調整到該目標點所在平面時,計算該第三感測單元的零平面到該目標點所在平面的一第四距離Z_s,該第四距離與該第五距離、該第六距離以及該目標點的該高度值的關係為:Z_s=Z_galBFref+(Z_aim-Z_BF);以及7)將該掃描振鏡移動至該目標點正上方,根據該第四距離將該掃描振鏡的最佳焦點移動到該目標點所在平面。 A gantry-type device control method is applied to the gantry device of claim 1, wherein the method includes the following steps: 1) moving the second sensing unit directly above the first sensing unit, the second sensing unit Obtaining a fifth distance Z_BF between the reference planes of the first sensing unit; 2) moving the scanning galvanometer directly above the first sensing unit, the vertical direction actuator adjusting the scanning galvanometer Positioning in the vertical direction until the reference surface of the first sensing unit detects the best focus of the scanning galvanometer, the third sensing unit detecting the zero plane of the third sensing unit to the reference surface of the first sensing unit a sixth distance Z_galBFref ; 3) moving the second sensing unit directly above the substrate, and the second sensing unit respectively detects the distance z 1 , z from the plurality of leveling points on the surface of the substrate 2 ... z n ; 4) according to the equidistances z 1 , z 2 ... z n , and the horizontal positions ( x 1 , y 1 ), ( x 2 , y 2 ) of the plurality of leveling points... ( x n , y n ), calculating an average distance pz of the second sensing unit to the surface of the substrate and a tilt coefficient pwx , pwy : Wherein n is a positive integer; pwx and pwy are inclination coefficients 5) an average distance pz from the second sensing unit to the surface of the substrate, a tilt coefficient pwx , pwy , and a preset horizontal position of a target point ( x_aim) , y_aim ), calculate a height value of the target point z_aim : pz-pwy . X_aim + pwx . Y_aim = z_aim 6) when the optimal focus of the scanning galvanometer is adjusted to the plane of the target point, a fourth distance Z_s of the plane of the third sensing unit to the plane of the target point is calculated , the fourth distance The relationship with the fifth distance, the sixth distance, and the height value of the target point is: Z_s = Z_galBFref + ( Z_aim-Z_BF ); and 7) moving the scanning galvanometer directly above the target point, according to the The fourth distance moves the best focus of the scanning galvanometer to the plane of the target point. 如請求項12之龍門式設備的控制方法,其中,步驟7)包括該第三感測單元伺服閉迴路控制該垂直方向執行器以帶動該第三感測單元和該掃描振鏡同步進行垂直方向移動,直至該第三感測單元的零平面相對於該目標點所在平面的垂直方向距離與該第四距離Z_s相等。 The control method of the gantry device of claim 12, wherein the step 7) includes the third sensing unit servo closed loop controlling the vertical direction actuator to drive the third sensing unit and the scanning galvanometer to perform vertical direction Moving until the vertical distance of the zero plane of the third sensing unit with respect to the plane of the target point is equal to the fourth distance Z_s . 如請求項12之龍門式設備的控制方法,其中,該等調平點的數量為三個。 The control method of the gantry device of claim 12, wherein the number of the leveling points is three.
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