TWI543836B - Material handling equipment and its application equipment - Google Patents
Material handling equipment and its application equipment Download PDFInfo
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- TWI543836B TWI543836B TW102104878A TW102104878A TWI543836B TW I543836 B TWI543836 B TW I543836B TW 102104878 A TW102104878 A TW 102104878A TW 102104878 A TW102104878 A TW 102104878A TW I543836 B TWI543836 B TW I543836B
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Description
本發明係提供一種可使具待作業物料之承座與處理機構之作業器準確對位,使作業器精準對物料執行預設作業,而提升作業效能之物料作業裝置。 The invention provides a material working device which can accurately position the working device of the material to be operated and the processing mechanism, so that the operator can accurately perform preset work on the material and improve the working efficiency.
在現今,業者依製程所需,係將物料(如電子元件、板金等)搬運至不同作業裝置,而執行預設作業(例如音波特性測試作業、電性測試作業、模壓作業或雷刻作業等),以微機電(MEMS)收音IC(俗稱麥克風)為例,於微機電收音IC製作完成後,即對微機電收音IC進行音波特性測試作業,由於微機電收音IC於測試時,必須精確與測試裝置之作業器精準對位,以及隔離聲音雜訊,方可準確執行音波特性測試作業,以淘汰出不良品,進而確保微機電收音IC之品質。 Nowadays, according to the requirements of the process, the manufacturer carries materials (such as electronic components, sheet metal, etc.) to different working devices, and performs preset operations (such as sound wave characteristic test work, electrical test work, molding work or laser engraving work, etc.). As an example, a micro-electromechanical (MEMS) radio IC (commonly known as a microphone) is used to perform a sonic characteristic test on a micro-electromechanical radio IC after the completion of the micro-electromechanical radio IC. Since the micro-electromechanical radio IC must be accurately tested, The operator of the test device is accurately aligned, and the sound noise is isolated to accurately perform the sound wave characteristic test operation to eliminate defective products, thereby ensuring the quality of the micro-electromechanical radio IC.
請參閱第1圖,係為習知人工執行機微電收音IC之音波特性測試作業的示意圖,其係於一桌台11上配置有具至少一測試座13之測試電路板12,該測試座13係用以承置待測試之微機電收音IC,並具有複數個電性連接測試板12之探針131,另於測試座13之上方樞設有上蓋14,用以壓抵待測試之微機電收音IC;於執行音波特性測試作業時,係以人工將待測試之微機電收音IC15置入於測試座13中,再蓋合上蓋14,使待測試之微機電收音IC15的接點與測試座13之探針131確實接觸,測試電路板12係以發聲源(圖未示出)發出測試聲音,用以測試微機電收音IC15之收音效能;惟,此一人工作業方式,由於桌台11上並無馬達等元件,雖可避免桌台11因振動而產生聲音雜訊干擾微機電收音IC15之音波特性測試作業,但人工作業方式必須先 開啟上蓋14,方可將待測試之微機電收音IC15置入於測試座13,再蓋合上蓋14,以執行音波特性測試作業,於測試完畢後,又必須開啟上蓋14,方可於測試座13內取出已測試之微機電收音IC15,此一人工上下料方式,對於數量龐大之微機電收音IC15而言,不僅作業緩慢耗時,亦須配置相當多的人力,以致無法提升生產效能及增加成本。 Please refer to FIG. 1 , which is a schematic diagram of a sound wave characteristic test operation of a conventional manual actuator micro-electric radio IC, which is configured on a table 11 with a test circuit board 12 having at least one test socket 13 , the test socket 13 The utility model relates to a micro-electromechanical radio IC to be tested, and has a plurality of probes 131 electrically connected to the test board 12, and an upper cover 14 is pivoted above the test seat 13 for pressing against the MEMS to be tested. In the performance of the sound wave characteristic test, the micro-electromechanical radio IC 15 to be tested is manually placed in the test socket 13, and then the upper cover 14 is closed to make the contact and test seat of the micro-electromechanical radio IC 15 to be tested. The probe 131 of the 13 is indeed in contact, and the test circuit board 12 emits a test sound by a sound source (not shown) for testing the radio performance of the micro-electromechanical radio IC 15; however, this manual operation mode is due to the table 11 There is no motor and other components. Although it can avoid the sound noise caused by the vibration of the table 11 and interfere with the acoustic characteristics test of the micro-electromechanical radio IC 15, the manual operation mode must first The upper cover 14 is opened, and the micro-electromechanical radio IC 15 to be tested can be placed in the test stand 13, and then the upper cover 14 is closed to perform the sonic characteristic test operation. After the test is completed, the upper cover 14 must be opened before the test stand can be opened. In the 13th, the tested micro-electrical radio IC 15 is taken out. This manual loading and unloading method is not only slow and time-consuming, but also requires a lot of manpower to be used for a large number of MEMS radio ICs. cost.
請參閱第2圖,係為一自動化測試設備,其係於機台21上固設有承座22,用以承置待測試之微機電收音IC,承座22並開設有複數個穿孔221及通孔222,一測試裝置23係於承座22之下方設有具發聲源(圖未示出)之測試板231,並於承座22之上方設有一可作第一方向(如Z方向)位移之下壓桿232,下壓桿232之一端係裝配有具複數個第一探針234及第二探針235之電路板233,第一探針234係用以電性連接電路板233及待測試微機電收音IC之接點,第二探針235係用以電性連接電路板233及測試板231之電性接觸部;於執行音波特性測試作業時,係以移料裝置(圖未示出)將待測試之微機電收音IC24置入於承座22,該測試裝置23之下壓桿232係帶動電路板233及第一、二探針234、235作第一方向位移,令第一探針234電性連接電路板233及待測試之微機電收音IC24,並使第二探針235穿置於承座22之穿孔221,而電性連接電路板233及測試板231,測試裝置23再以發聲源發出測試聲音,並透過承座22之通孔222,用以測試微機電收音IC24之收音效能;惟,此一測試設備雖可自動化執行音波特性測試作業,而較人工作業提高測試產能,但該機台21及測試裝置23之下壓桿232均會因配置連結有驅動馬達(圖未示出)及移動器(圖未示出)等元件而產生振動,並將振動傳導至承座22,而於承座22內產生聲音雜訊干擾音波特性測試作業,進而降低音波特性測試品質,再者,由於承座22係固設於機台21上,若測試裝置23之第一探針234及第二探針235分別與微機電收音IC24之接點及承座22之穿孔221具有位差時,即會影響第一探針234電性連接微機電收音IC24及第二探針235電性連接測試板23 1,造成測試作業不便之缺失。 Please refer to FIG. 2 , which is an automatic test equipment, which is fixed on the machine table 21 with a socket 22 for receiving the micro-electromechanical radio IC to be tested, and the socket 22 is provided with a plurality of perforations 221 and The through hole 222, a test device 23 is disposed under the socket 22 and has a test board 231 having a sound source (not shown), and a first direction (such as the Z direction) is disposed above the socket 22. The lower end of the pressing rod 232 and the lower pressing rod 232 are equipped with a circuit board 233 having a plurality of first probes 234 and second probes 235. The first probes 234 are electrically connected to the circuit board 233 and The second probe 235 is used to electrically connect the electrical contact portion of the circuit board 233 and the test board 231; when performing the acoustic wave characteristic test operation, the transfer device is used. The micro-electromechanical radio IC 24 to be tested is placed in the socket 22, and the pressing rod 232 of the testing device 23 drives the circuit board 233 and the first and second probes 234 and 235 to be displaced in the first direction. A probe 234 is electrically connected to the circuit board 233 and the micro-electromechanical radio IC 24 to be tested, and the second probe 235 is placed on the through hole 221 of the socket 22, Electrically connecting the circuit board 233 and the test board 231, the test device 23 sends a test sound by the sound source, and passes through the through hole 222 of the socket 22 to test the sound performance of the MEMS radio IC 24; however, although the test equipment The sonic characteristic test operation can be performed automatically, and the test capacity is improved compared with the manual operation, but the press rod 232 under the machine 21 and the test device 23 is connected with a drive motor (not shown) and a mover (not shown). The components are vibrated and the vibration is transmitted to the socket 22, and the sound noise interference sound wave characteristic test operation is generated in the socket 22, thereby reducing the sound wave characteristic test quality, and further, the socket 22 is fastened. It is disposed on the machine 21, and if the first probe 234 and the second probe 235 of the testing device 23 respectively have a difference between the contact with the MEMS radio IC 24 and the through hole 221 of the socket 22, the first probe is affected. The pin 234 is electrically connected to the MEMS radio IC 24 and the second probe 235 is electrically connected to the test board 23 1, the lack of test operation is inconvenient.
因此,如何設計一種可提高作業產能,並使作業器與具待作業物料之承座精準對位而提升作業便利性,以及防止雜訊干擾之作業裝置,即為業者設計之標的。 Therefore, how to design a working device that can increase the working capacity and make the operator accurately position the seat with the material to be worked to improve the convenience of operation and prevent noise interference is designed by the operator.
本發明之目的一,係提供一種物料作業裝置,包含載送機構、掣動機構及處理機構,該載送機構係設有至少一由動力源驅動作旋轉或至少一方向位移之載具,並於載具設有至少一活動式承座,用以承置待作業之物料,該掣動機構係於載送機構之載具上設有至少一掣動器,用以定位載具之承座,該處理機構係設有至少一作業器,用以對承座上之物料執行預設作業,另設有至少一對位器,用以使作業器與承座相互對位;藉此,於掣動機構之掣動器解除對載具之承座定位時,處理機構係以對位器帶動承座作至少一方向位移調整,而與作業器相互準確對位,使作業器精準對承座上之物料執行預設作業,達到提升作業效能之實用效益。 A first object of the present invention is to provide a material handling device comprising a carrier mechanism, a swaying mechanism and a processing mechanism, the carrier mechanism being provided with at least one carrier driven by the power source for rotation or at least one direction displacement, and Providing at least one movable bearing for carrying the material to be worked on the carrier, the squeezing mechanism is provided with at least one slinger on the carrier of the carrying mechanism for positioning the carrier of the carrier The processing mechanism is provided with at least one operator for performing a preset operation on the material on the socket, and at least a pair of positions for aligning the operator and the socket; thereby, When the actuator of the swaying mechanism releases the positioning of the carrier, the processing mechanism uses the positioner to drive the bearing for at least one direction displacement adjustment, and the operator is accurately aligned with each other, so that the operator accurately positions the bearing. The material on the top performs the preset work to achieve the practical benefit of improving the performance of the work.
本發明之目的二,係提供一種物料作業裝置,其中,該作業裝置係於載送機構之載具下方設有第一浮動托持機構,該第一浮動托持機構係設有至少一可浮動位移之第一活動件,用以連結處理機構之第一作業器,使第一作業器浮動位移,於掣動機構解除載具之承座定位時,第一浮動托持機構係托持第一作業器作至少一方向位移而連結具待作業物料之承座,令承座完全浮動而脫離載具,使承座內之待作業物料不受載具或傳動元件振動所產生之聲波雜訊干擾測試,達到提升作業品質之實用效益。 A second object of the present invention is to provide a material working device, wherein the working device is provided with a first floating holding mechanism under the carrier of the carrying mechanism, and the first floating holding mechanism is provided with at least one floatable device. The first movable member of the displacement is used for connecting the first working device of the processing mechanism to cause the first working device to float and displace, and when the swaying mechanism releases the bearing positioning of the carrier, the first floating holding mechanism holds the first The operator is displaced in at least one direction to connect the bearing with the material to be worked, so that the bearing seat is completely floated and disengaged from the carrier, so that the material to be operated in the bearing seat is not disturbed by the acoustic noise generated by the vibration of the carrier or the transmission component. Test to achieve practical benefits of improving the quality of the work.
本發明之目的三,係提供一種物料作業裝置,其中,該作業裝置係於載送機構之載具上方設有第二浮動托持機構,該第二浮動托持機構係設有至少一可浮動位移之第二活動件,用以連結處理機構之第二作業器,使第二作業器浮動位移,於掣動機構解除載具之承座定位時,第二浮動托持機構係托持第二作業器作至少一方向位移而壓接具待作業物料之承座,並使第二作業器可浮動,進而使承座內之待作業物料不受載具或傳動元件振動所產生之聲波雜訊干擾測試,達到提升作業品質之實用效益。 A third aspect of the present invention provides a material working device, wherein the working device is provided with a second floating holding mechanism above the carrier of the carrying mechanism, and the second floating holding mechanism is provided with at least one floatable The second movable member of the displacement is used for connecting the second working device of the processing mechanism to make the second working device float and displace, and when the lifting mechanism releases the bearing positioning of the carrier, the second floating holding mechanism holds the second The operator is displaced in at least one direction to press the socket of the material to be worked, and the second operator can be floated, so that the material to be worked in the socket is not affected by the vibration of the carrier or the transmission component. Interference test to achieve practical benefits of improving the quality of work.
本發明之目的四,係提供一種物料作業裝置,其中,該掣動機構係於承座之周側設有複數個掣動器,各掣動器係具有至少一頂掣件及掣動源,該至少一掣動源之力量係大於另一掣動源之力量,使具較大力量之掣動源可確實將承座頂推至預設之基準位置而防止偏離,達到提升作業便利性之實用效益。 A fourth object of the present invention is to provide a material working device, wherein the swaying mechanism is provided with a plurality of squeezing mechanisms on a circumferential side of the socket, each squeezing system having at least one top member and a swaying source. The force of the at least one source is greater than the force of the other source, so that the source of the larger force can actually push the socket to the preset reference position to prevent deviation, thereby improving the convenience of the operation. Practical benefits.
本發明之目的五,係提供一種應用物料作業裝置之作業設備,該作業設備係於機台上配置有供料裝置、收料裝置、作業裝置、輸送裝置及中央控制裝置,該供料裝置係用以容納至少一待作業之物料,該收料裝置係用以容納至少一已作業之物料,該作業裝置係用以對待作業之物料執行預設作業,該輸送裝置係用以於供料裝置、收料裝置及作業裝置間移載待作業/已作業之物料,該中央控制裝置係用以控制及整合各裝置作動,以執行自動化作業,達到提升作業效能之實用效益。 A fifth object of the present invention is to provide a working device for applying a material working device, wherein the working device is provided with a feeding device, a receiving device, a working device, a conveying device and a central control device, and the feeding device is The receiving device is configured to receive at least one material to be worked, and the working device is configured to perform a preset operation on the material to be used, and the conveying device is used for the feeding device. The material to be operated/operated is transferred between the receiving device and the working device. The central control device is used to control and integrate the operations of the devices to perform automated operations, thereby achieving practical benefits of improving the operating efficiency.
〔習知〕 [study]
11‧‧‧機台 11‧‧‧ machine
12‧‧‧測試電路板 12‧‧‧Test circuit board
13‧‧‧測試座 13‧‧‧ test seat
131‧‧‧探針 131‧‧‧Probe
14‧‧‧上蓋 14‧‧‧Upper cover
15‧‧‧微機電收音IC 15‧‧‧Micro-Electrical Radio IC
21‧‧‧機台 21‧‧‧ machine
22‧‧‧承座 22‧‧‧ 承座
221‧‧‧穿孔 221‧‧‧Perforation
222‧‧‧通孔 222‧‧‧through hole
23‧‧‧測試裝置 23‧‧‧Testing device
231‧‧‧測試板 231‧‧‧Test board
232‧‧‧下壓桿 232‧‧‧lower bar
233‧‧‧電路板 233‧‧‧ boards
234‧‧‧第一探針 234‧‧‧First probe
235‧‧‧第二探針 235‧‧‧second probe
24‧‧‧微機電收音IC 24‧‧‧Micro-Electrical Radio IC
〔本發明〕 〔this invention〕
30‧‧‧作業裝置 30‧‧‧Working device
31‧‧‧載送機構 31‧‧‧ Carriers
311‧‧‧載具 311‧‧‧ Vehicles
3111‧‧‧容置孔 3111‧‧‧ accommodating holes
312‧‧‧承座 312‧‧ ‧ socket
3121‧‧‧承置部 3121‧‧‧Holding Department
3122‧‧‧通孔 3122‧‧‧through hole
3123‧‧‧穿孔 3123‧‧‧Perforation
3124‧‧‧第一卡合部 3124‧‧‧First engagement department
3125‧‧‧第二卡合部 3125‧‧‧Second engagement department
3126‧‧‧對合部 3126‧‧‧Parts
313‧‧‧動力源 313‧‧‧Power source
32‧‧‧掣動機構 32‧‧‧掣动机构
3211‧‧‧第一支撐部 3211‧‧‧First support
3212‧‧‧第二支撐部 3212‧‧‧second support
3213‧‧‧第三支撐部 3213‧‧‧ Third support
3214‧‧‧第四支撐部 3214‧‧‧fourth support
322‧‧‧第一頂掣塊 322‧‧‧The first top block
3221‧‧‧第一頂抵部 3221‧‧‧First Abutment
3222‧‧‧第一桿部 3222‧‧‧First pole
3223‧‧‧第一斜面 3223‧‧‧First bevel
323‧‧‧第一彈簧 323‧‧‧First spring
324‧‧‧第二頂掣塊 324‧‧‧Second top block
3241‧‧‧第二頂抵部 3241‧‧‧Second top
3242‧‧‧第二桿部 3242‧‧‧Second pole
3243‧‧‧第二斜面 3243‧‧‧Second slope
325‧‧‧第二彈簧 325‧‧‧Second spring
33‧‧‧處理機構 33‧‧‧Processing agencies
331‧‧‧第一驅動源 331‧‧‧First drive source
332‧‧‧第一連結部件 332‧‧‧First joint parts
333‧‧‧第二驅動源 333‧‧‧second drive source
334‧‧‧第二連結部件 334‧‧‧Second joint parts
335‧‧‧測試板 335‧‧‧ test board
336‧‧‧電路板 336‧‧‧circuit board
3361‧‧‧第一探針 3361‧‧‧First probe
3362‧‧‧第二探針 3362‧‧‧Second probe
337‧‧‧第一對接部 337‧‧‧First docking
338‧‧‧第二對接部 338‧‧‧Second docking department
34‧‧‧第一浮動托持機構 34‧‧‧First floating holding mechanism
341‧‧‧第一本體 341‧‧‧ first ontology
3411‧‧‧第一容置室 3411‧‧‧First accommodation room
3412‧‧‧第一接合部 3412‧‧‧First joint
342‧‧‧第一氣囊 342‧‧‧First airbag
343‧‧‧第一活動件 343‧‧‧First activity
3431‧‧‧第一擋部 3431‧‧‧First stop
3432‧‧‧第一導引部 3432‧‧‧First Guidance
35‧‧‧第二浮動托持機構 35‧‧‧Second floating holding mechanism
351‧‧‧第二本體 351‧‧‧Second ontology
3511‧‧‧第二容置室 3511‧‧‧Second accommodation room
3512‧‧‧第二接合部 3512‧‧‧Second joint
3513‧‧‧推掣部件 3513‧‧‧Recommended parts
3514‧‧‧第二推抵面 3514‧‧‧ second push
352‧‧‧第二氣囊 352‧‧‧second airbag
353‧‧‧第二活動件 353‧‧‧Second activity
3531‧‧‧第二擋部 3531‧‧‧second stop
3532‧‧‧第二導引部 3532‧‧‧Second guidance
40‧‧‧微機電收音IC 40‧‧‧Micro-Electrical Radio IC
50‧‧‧機台 50‧‧‧ machine
60‧‧‧供料裝置 60‧‧‧Feeding device
70‧‧‧收料裝置 70‧‧‧Receiving device
80‧‧‧輸送裝置 80‧‧‧Conveyor
81‧‧‧取放器 81‧‧‧ picker
82‧‧‧取像器 82‧‧‧Imager
第1圖:習知人工測試作業之示意圖。 Figure 1: Schematic diagram of a conventional manual test operation.
第2圖:習知自動化測試設備之示意圖。 Figure 2: Schematic diagram of a conventional automated test equipment.
第3圖:本發明作業裝置之各機構配置示意圖。 Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of various mechanisms of the working device of the present invention.
第4圖:本發明作業裝置之局部示意圖。 Figure 4: A partial schematic view of the working device of the present invention.
第5圖:本發明作業裝置之使用示意圖(一)。 Fig. 5 is a schematic view showing the use of the working device of the present invention (1).
第6圖:本發明作業裝置之使用示意圖(二)。 Figure 6: Schematic diagram of the use of the working device of the present invention (2).
第7圖:本發明作業裝置之使用示意圖(三)。 Figure 7: Schematic diagram of the use of the working device of the present invention (3).
第8圖:本發明作業裝置之使用示意圖(四)。 Figure 8: Schematic diagram of the use of the working device of the present invention (4).
第9圖:本發明作業裝置之使用示意圖(五)。 Figure 9: Schematic diagram of the use of the working device of the present invention (5).
第10圖:本發明作業裝置應用於作業設備之示意圖。 Fig. 10 is a schematic view showing the application of the working device of the present invention to a working device.
為使 貴審查委員對本發明作更進一步之瞭解,茲舉一較佳實施例並配合圖式,詳述如後:請參閱第3、4圖,本發明作業裝置30包含載送機構3 1、掣動機構32及處理機構33,該載送機構31係設有至少一載具,載具係具有至少一活動式承座,用以承置待作業之物料,物料可為電子元件、電路板或板金等,更進一步,承座可為具探針之常開型測試座或常閉型測試座,另載具亦可於相對應承座周側之位置設有具上滾珠及下滾珠之凹槽,以供承座之周側嵌置於凹槽中,並位於上滾珠及下滾珠之間,使承座可於載具上作水平方向位移,於本實施例中,該載具311係為轉盤,並開設有複數個容置孔3111,以分別配置有活動式之承座312,各承座312係設有具通孔3122之承置部3121,用以容置待作業之物料,承座312並設有複數個穿孔3123,另該載送機構31係設有至少一動力源,用以驅動載具311作旋轉或至少一方向位移,使載具311上之活動式承座312位移至處理機構33,該動力源可為馬達、線性壓缸或旋轉缸,於本實施例中,該動力源313係為馬達,用以驅動載具311旋轉作動;該掣動機構32係於載送機構31之載具311上設有至少一掣動器,用以定位載具311之承座312,更進一步,掣動器係包含至少一頂掣件及至少一掣動源,該頂掣件可為具頂掣部之頂掣塊或滾珠,用以頂掣承座312,該掣動源係可為彈性件或壓缸等,用以使頂掣件作至少一方向位移,又當掣動機構32於承座312之周側設有複數個掣動器時,係可使至少一掣動源之力量係大於另一掣動源之力量,使具較大力量之掣動源可確實將承座頂推至預設之基準位置而防止偏離,於本實施例中,該掣動機構32係於載送機構31之各承座312一側設有第一支撐部3211及第二支撐部3212,並於各承座312之另一側設有第三支撐部3213及第四支撐部3214,另該掣動機構32係於第一支撐部3211及第二支撐部3212間設有第一掣動器,第一掣動器係具有第一頂掣塊322及可為第一彈簧323之第一掣動源,其第一頂掣塊322之一側係凸設有呈錐狀之第一頂抵部3221,第一頂抵部3221並穿伸出第一支撐部3211,第一頂掣塊322之另一側則凸設有可套置第一彈簧323之第一桿部3222,第一桿部3222係穿置於第二支撐部3212,第一彈簧323係可彈性頂推第一頂掣塊322 作至少一方向位移,該掣動機構32並於承座312外壁面相對應第一頂掣塊322之第一頂抵部3221位置凹設有呈錐狀之第一卡合部3124,又該掣動機構32係於第三支撐部3213及第四支撐部3214間設有第二掣動器,第二掣動器係具有第二頂掣塊324及可為第二彈簧325之第二掣動源,其第二頂掣塊324之一側係凸設有具錐度之第二頂抵部3241,第二頂抵部3241並穿伸出第三支撐部3213,第二頂掣塊324之另一側則凸設有可套置第二彈簧325之第二桿部3242,第二桿部3242係穿置於第四支撐部3214,第二彈簧325係可彈性頂推第二頂掣塊324作至少一方向位移,該掣動機構32並於承座312外壁面相對應第二頂掣塊324之第二頂抵部3241位置凹設有呈錐狀之第二卡合部3125,又該第一彈簧323之彈力係大於第二彈簧325,而可頂推第一頂掣塊322保持靠置於第一支撐部3211,以將承座312定位於預設之基準位置,由於第二彈簧325之彈力係小於第一彈簧323之彈力,於第一頂掣塊322將承座312頂推至預設之基準位置,第二彈簧325可彈性頂推第二頂掣塊324位移,使第二頂掣塊324與第一頂掣塊322配合而夾持定位承座312,另該掣動機構32係設有至少一推掣部件,用以頂推第一頂掣塊322及第二頂掣塊324位移作動;該處理機構33係設有至少一作業器,用以對載送機構31之承座312上的物料執行預設作業,該預設之作業可為音波特性測試作業、電性測試作業、模壓作業或外觀檢查作業等,該作業器可為測試板、具探針之電路板、取像件或感光件等,該作業器或載具311可相對另一者作至少一方向位移,亦或作業器與載具311二者作至少一方向相對位移,更進一步,作業器係由至少一驅動源驅動且相對載具311作至少一方向位移,另該處理機構33係設有至少一對位器,以使作業器與承座312相互對位,更進一步,對位器係於作業器與承座312間設有相互配合之對接部及對合部,使作業器與承座312準確對位,於本實施例中,處理機構33係於載具311之下方設有一由第一驅動源331驅動且相對載具311作第一方向位移之第一連結部件332,另於載 具311之上方設有一由第二驅動源333驅動作第一方向位移之第二連結部件334,處理機構33係於第一連結部件332上設有可為測試板335之第一作業器,測試板335係具有複數個電性接觸部及發聲源,並於第二連結部件334上設有可為電路板336之第二作業器,電路板336係具有第一探針3361與第二探針3362,又該處理機構33之對位器係於第一連結部件332上設有可為插銷之第一對接部337,並於第二連結部件334上設有可為插銷之第二對接部338,另於承座312上相對應第一對接部337與第二對接部338之位置設有可為插孔之對合部3126,以供第一對接部337與第二對接部338插入,使承座312之穿孔3123、測試板335之電性接觸部及電路板336之第二探針3362準確相互對位,以及使電路板336之第一探針3361與待作業物料之接點準確相互對位,進而便利作業器對待作業之物料執行預設作業;再者,物料於執行部份預設作業(如音波特性測試作業)時,必須防振而排除雜訊,因此,作業裝置30更包含有第一浮動托持機構34及第二浮動托持機構35,該第一浮動托持機構34係位於載送機構31之載具311下方,並設有至少一可浮動位移之第一活動件,用以連結處理機構33之第一作業器,使第一作業器浮動位移,於掣動機構32解除載具311之承座312定位時,第一浮動托持機構34係托持第一作業器作至少一方向位移而連結具待作業物料之承座312,令承座312完全浮動而脫離載具311,使承座312內之待作業物料不受載具311或傳動元件振動所產生之聲波雜訊干擾測試,進而提升作業品質,更進一步,該第一浮動托持機構34可為氣囊式浮動托持機構、膜片式浮動托持機構等,於本實施例中,第一浮動托持機構34係為氣囊式浮動托持機構,並裝配處理機構33之第一驅動源331與第一連結部件332間,第一浮動托持機構34係設有一連結第一驅動源331之第一本體341,而可由第一驅動源331驅動作第一方向位移,該第一本體341之內部係具有第一容置室3411,以供裝設可為第一氣囊342之第一緩衝件,並於第一氣囊342與第一本體341的第一容置室3411之 間設有具第一擋部3431之第一活動件343,第一活動件343之第一擋部3431係限位於第一本體341之第一容置室3411,進而第一活動件343可於第一本體341之第一容置室3411中作第一方向浮動位移,以防止脫離第一本體341,第一浮動托持機構34並可利用調整第一氣囊342的氣壓,而控制第一活動件343之浮動高度,又第一活動件343之一端則凸伸出第一本體341,用以連結處理機構33之第一連結部件332,另於第一本體341與第一活動件343間設有第一導位結構,用以導引第一活動件343與第一本體341相互卡掣定位,於本實施例中,第一導位結構係於第一活動件343與第一本體341之第一容置室3411內面設有相互配合之第一導引部3432及第一接合部3412;該第二浮動托持機構35係位於載送機構31之載具311上方,並設有至少一可浮動位移之第二活動件,用以連結處理機構33之第二作業器,使第二作業器浮動位移,於掣動機構32解除載具311之承座312定位時,第二浮動托持機構34係托持第二作業器作至少一方向位移而壓接具待作業物料之承座312,並使第二作業器可浮動,進而使承座312內之待作業物料不受載具311或傳動元件振動所產生之聲波雜訊干擾測試,進而提升作業品質,更進一步,該第二浮動托持機構35可為氣囊式浮動托持機構或膜片式浮動托持機構等,於本實施例中,第二浮動托持機構35係為氣囊式浮動托持機構,並裝配處理機構33之第二驅動源333與第二連結部件334間,第二浮動托持機構35係設有一連結第二驅動源333之第二本體351,而可由第二驅動源333驅動作第一方向位移,該第二本體351之內部係具有第二容置室3511,以供裝設可為第二氣囊352之第二緩衝件,並於第二氣囊352與第二本體351的第二容置室3511之間設有具第二擋部3531之第二活動件353,第二活動件353之第二擋部3531係限位於第二本體351之第二容置室3511,進而第二活動件353可於第二本體351之第二容置室3511中作第一方向浮動位移,並防止脫離第二本體351,第二浮動托持機構35並可利用調整第二氣囊352的氣 壓,而控制第二活動件353之浮動高度,又第二活動件353之一端則凸伸出第二本體351,用以連結處理機構33之第二連結部件334,另於第二本體351與第二活動件353間設有第二導位結構,用以導引第二活動件353與第二本體351相互卡掣定位,於本實施例中,第二導位結構係於第二活動件353與第二本體351之第二容置室3511內面設有相互配合之第二導引部3532及第二接合部3512;再者,該作業裝置30之此一實施例中,由於載送機構31之載具311上方係配置有第二浮動托持機構35,掣動機構32可於第二浮動托持機構35之第二本體351處設有至少一推掣部件,於本實施例中,掣動機構32係於第一頂掣塊322之頂部設有第一斜面3223,並於第二頂掣塊324之頂部設有第二斜面3243,另於第二浮動托持機構35之第二本體351設有至少一具第二推抵面3514之推掣部件3513,用以頂抵於第一頂掣塊322之第一斜面3223及第二頂掣塊324之第二斜面3243,而驅動第一頂掣塊322及第二頂掣塊324位移作動。 In order to make the present invention more fully understood by the reviewing committee, a preferred embodiment will be described in conjunction with the drawings, which will be described in detail later. Referring to Figures 3 and 4, the working device 30 of the present invention comprises a carrying mechanism 3. 1. The squeezing mechanism 32 and the processing mechanism 33 are provided with at least one carrier, the carrier having at least one movable bearing for receiving materials to be operated, the material can be electronic components, Circuit board or sheet metal, etc. Further, the socket can be a normally open type test seat or a normally closed type test seat with a probe, and the carrier can also be provided with upper and lower balls at a position corresponding to the circumference of the corresponding seat. a groove for the circumferential side of the socket to be embedded in the groove and located between the upper ball and the lower ball, so that the socket can be displaced horizontally on the carrier. In this embodiment, the carrier The 311 is a turntable, and is provided with a plurality of accommodating holes 3111, respectively, for respectively arranging movable sockets 312, and each of the sockets 312 is provided with a receiving portion 3121 having a through hole 3122 for accommodating the work to be performed. The material, the bearing 312 is provided with a plurality of perforations 3123, and the carrying mechanism 31 is provided with at least one power source for driving the carrier 311 to rotate or at least one direction to make the movable bearing on the carrier 311 The seat 312 is displaced to the processing mechanism 33, and the power source can be a motor, a linear pressure cylinder or a rotary cylinder, in this embodiment The power source 313 is a motor for driving the carrier 311 to rotate. The swaying mechanism 32 is disposed on the carrier 311 of the carrier mechanism 31 and is provided with at least one actuator for positioning the carrier 311. Block 312, further, the actuator includes at least one top member and at least one swaying source, and the top member can be a top sill or a ball with a top sill for topping the socket 312. The dynamic source system may be an elastic member or a pressure cylinder or the like for displacing the top jaw member in at least one direction, and when the swaying mechanism 32 is provided with a plurality of squeegees on the circumferential side of the socket 312, at least The power of one source is greater than the power of another source, so that the source of the larger force can actually push the socket to the preset reference position to prevent deviation. In this embodiment, the The movable mechanism 32 is provided with a first support portion 3211 and a second support portion 3212 on the side of each of the sockets 312 of the carrier mechanism 31, and a third support portion 3213 and a fourth portion are disposed on the other side of each of the sockets 312. The supporting portion 3214 is further provided with a first actuator between the first supporting portion 3211 and the second supporting portion 3212, and the first actuator has a first The top sill 322 and the first swaying source of the first spring 323 are convexly provided with a first abutting portion 3221 of a tapered shape, and the first abutting portion 3221 The first rod portion 3222 of the first spring 323 is sleeved on the other side of the first top block 322, and the first rod portion 3222 is worn on the second support portion. 3212, the first spring 323 can elastically push the first top block 322 The at least one direction is displaced. The swaying mechanism 32 is recessed with a first engaging portion 3124 at a position corresponding to the first abutting portion 3221 of the first top block 322 on the outer wall surface of the socket 312. The movable mechanism 32 is provided with a second actuator between the third support portion 3213 and the fourth support portion 3214, and the second actuator has a second top block 324 and a second tilt which can be the second spring 325 One side of the second top block 324 is convexly provided with a tapered second abutting portion 3241, the second abutting portion 3241 extends through the third supporting portion 3213, and the second top block 324 is another The second rod portion 3242 of the second spring 325 can be disposed on one side, the second rod portion 3242 is inserted through the fourth support portion 3214, and the second spring 325 can elastically push the second top block 324. Displacement in at least one direction, the swaying mechanism 32 is concavely disposed with a second engaging portion 3125 having a tapered shape at a position corresponding to the second abutting portion 3241 of the second top block 324 on the outer wall surface of the socket 312. The spring force of a spring 323 is greater than the second spring 325, and the first top jaw block 322 can be pushed against the first support portion 3211 to position the socket 312 at a predetermined reference position. Because the elastic force of the second spring 325 is smaller than the elastic force of the first spring 323, the first top block 322 pushes the socket 312 to a preset reference position, and the second spring 325 can elastically push the second top block. The 324 displacement causes the second top block 324 to cooperate with the first top block 322 to clamp the positioning socket 312, and the tilting mechanism 32 is provided with at least one pushing member for pushing the first top block The 322 and the second top block 324 are displaced. The processing mechanism 33 is provided with at least one operator for performing a preset operation on the material on the seat 312 of the carrying mechanism 31. The preset operation may be sound wave. The characteristic test operation, the electrical test operation, the molding operation or the visual inspection operation, etc., the work device can be a test board, a circuit board with a probe, an image taking member or a photosensitive member, etc., the work implement or the carrier 311 can be relatively The one is displaced in at least one direction, or the operator and the carrier 311 are relatively displaced in at least one direction. Further, the operator is driven by at least one driving source and displaced in at least one direction relative to the carrier 311. The processing mechanism 33 is provided with at least a pair of positioners for the operator and the bearing The 312 is aligned with each other. Further, the positioner is provided with a mating abutting portion and a matching portion between the working device and the bearing base 312 to accurately align the working device and the bearing seat 312. In this embodiment, the processing is performed. The mechanism 33 is provided below the carrier 311 with a first connecting member 332 driven by the first driving source 331 and displaced relative to the carrier 311 in the first direction. A second connecting member 334 driven by the second driving source 333 for driving in the first direction is disposed above the 311. The processing mechanism 33 is provided with a first working device which can be the test board 335 on the first connecting member 332, and is tested. The board 335 has a plurality of electrical contacts and a sound source, and the second connecting member 334 is provided with a second operator which can be a circuit board 336. The circuit board 336 has a first probe 3361 and a second probe. 3362. The positioner of the processing mechanism 33 is provided with a first abutting portion 337 which can be a latch on the first connecting member 332, and a second abutting portion 338 which can be a latch on the second connecting member 334. And a position of the first abutting portion 337 and the second abutting portion 338 corresponding to the first abutting portion 337 and the second abutting portion 338 of the socket 312 are provided with a matching portion 3126 for the insertion of the first abutting portion 337 and the second abutting portion 338, so that the first butting portion 337 and the second butting portion 338 are inserted. The through hole 3123 of the socket 312, the electrical contact portion of the test board 335, and the second probe 3362 of the circuit board 336 are accurately aligned with each other, and the contacts of the first probe 3361 of the circuit board 336 and the material to be worked are accurately mutually Alignment, and thus facilitate the operator to perform preset work on the materials to be processed; When performing a part of the preset operation (such as the acoustic characteristic test operation), it is necessary to prevent vibration and eliminate the noise. Therefore, the working device 30 further includes the first floating holding mechanism 34 and the second floating holding mechanism 35. The first floating holding mechanism 34 is located below the carrier 311 of the carrying mechanism 31, and is provided with at least one floatable displacement first movable member for connecting the first working device of the processing mechanism 33 to make the first working device The floating displacement, when the swaying mechanism 32 releases the 312 of the carrier 311, the first floating holding mechanism 34 holds the first operator for at least one direction displacement and connects the 312 of the material to be worked. The bearing 312 is completely floating and is separated from the carrier 311, so that the material to be operated in the bearing 312 is not subjected to the acoustic noise interference test generated by the vibration of the carrier 311 or the transmission component, thereby improving the quality of the work, and further, the first floating The holding mechanism 34 can be a balloon type floating holding mechanism, a diaphragm type floating holding mechanism, etc. In the embodiment, the first floating holding mechanism 34 is a balloon type floating holding mechanism, and is assembled with the processing mechanism 33. The first driving source 331 is connected to the first Between the members 332, the first floating holding mechanism 34 is provided with a first body 341 coupled to the first driving source 331, and is driven by the first driving source 331 for displacement in a first direction. a receiving chamber 3411 for mounting a first cushioning member that is a first airbag 342, and for the first airbag 342 and the first receiving chamber 3411 of the first body 341 The first movable part 343 of the first movable part 343 is disposed in the first accommodating chamber 3411 of the first body 341, and the first movable part 343 is The first receiving chamber 3411 of the first body 341 is floated in a first direction to prevent the first body 341 from being detached. The first floating holding mechanism 34 can control the first activity by adjusting the air pressure of the first air bag 342. The floating height of the member 343, and one end of the first movable member 343 protrudes from the first body 341 for connecting the first connecting member 332 of the processing mechanism 33, and is disposed between the first body 341 and the first movable member 343. The first guiding structure is configured to guide the first movable member 343 and the first body 341 to be positioned with each other. In this embodiment, the first guiding structure is coupled to the first movable member 343 and the first body 341. The inner surface of the first accommodating chamber 3411 is provided with a first guiding portion 3432 and a first engaging portion 3412; the second floating holding mechanism 35 is located above the carrier 311 of the carrying mechanism 31, and is provided with at least a second movable member capable of floating displacement for connecting the second operator of the processing mechanism 33 to enable The floating displacement of the working device, when the swaying mechanism 32 releases the 312 of the carrier 311, the second floating holding mechanism 34 holds the second working device for at least one direction displacement and crimps the bearing of the material to be worked. 312, and the second working device can be floated, so that the material to be worked in the bearing 312 is not subjected to the acoustic noise interference test generated by the vibration of the carrier 311 or the transmission component, thereby improving the quality of the work, and further, the second The floating holding mechanism 35 can be a balloon type floating holding mechanism or a diaphragm type floating holding mechanism. In the present embodiment, the second floating holding mechanism 35 is a balloon type floating holding mechanism, and the assembly processing mechanism 33 is assembled. Between the second driving source 333 and the second connecting member 334, the second floating holding mechanism 35 is provided with a second body 351 connecting the second driving source 333, and can be driven by the second driving source 333 for the first direction displacement. The second body 351 has a second accommodating chamber 3511 for mounting a second buffering member which is a second airbag 352, and a second accommodating chamber 3511 of the second airbag 352 and the second body 351. Between the second activity with the second stop 3531 The second damper 3531 of the second movable member 353 is located in the second accommodating chamber 3511 of the second body 351, and the second movable member 353 can be used in the second accommodating chamber 3511 of the second body 351. The first direction floats and prevents the second body 351 from being detached, and the second floating holding mechanism 35 can utilize the gas for adjusting the second air bag 352. Pressing to control the floating height of the second movable member 353, and one end of the second movable member 353 protrudes from the second body 351 for connecting the second connecting member 334 of the processing mechanism 33, and the second body 351 A second guiding structure is disposed between the second movable member 353 for guiding the second movable member 353 and the second body 351 to be positioned with each other. In this embodiment, the second guiding structure is attached to the second movable member. 353 and the second receiving chamber 3511 of the second body 351 are provided with a second guiding portion 3532 and a second engaging portion 3512 which cooperate with each other; further, in this embodiment of the working device 30, due to the carrying A second floating holding mechanism 35 is disposed on the carrier 311 of the mechanism 31. The swaying mechanism 32 can be provided with at least one pushing member at the second body 351 of the second floating holding mechanism 35, in this embodiment. The swaying mechanism 32 is provided with a first inclined surface 3223 at the top of the first top slab 322, and a second inclined surface 3243 at the top of the second top slab 324, and the second floating holding mechanism 35 The second body 351 is provided with at least one pushing member 3513 with a second pushing surface 3514 for abutting against the first top block 322. A first inclined surface 3223 and a second top inclined surface 324 of the block of the second latch 3243, and a first top drive pawl block 322 and a second top latch actuating displacement block 324.
請參閱第5、6圖,該待作業之物料可為電子元件、電路板或板金等,本發明之作業裝置30係應用於對微機電收音IC40執行音波特性測試作業,於使用時,該載送機構31之載具311上的其一承座312係位於換料區,以便承載待測試之微機電收音IC40,於載具311之承座312承載待測試之微機電收音IC40後,載送機構31係以動力源313驅動載具311旋轉,使載具311上之具待作業微機電收音IC40的承座312由換料區位移至作業區。 Please refer to FIG. 5 and FIG. 6 , the material to be operated may be an electronic component, a circuit board or a sheet metal, etc. The working device 30 of the present invention is applied to perform a sonic characteristic test operation on the micro-electromechanical radio IC 40, and in use, the load A socket 312 of the carrier 311 of the transport mechanism 31 is located in the refueling area for carrying the MEMS radio IC 40 to be tested, and after the 312 of the carrier 311 carries the MEMS radio IC 40 to be tested, The mechanism 31 drives the carrier 311 to rotate by the power source 313, so that the socket 312 of the micro-electromechanical radio IC 40 to be operated on the carrier 311 is displaced from the refueling zone to the working area.
請參閱第4、7圖,於具待作業微機電收音IC40的承座312位移至處理機構33時,該處理機構33係以第一驅動源331帶動第一浮動托持機構34及測試板335等作第一方向向上位移,並以第二驅動源333帶動第二浮動托持機構35、電路板336及推掣部件3513等作第一方向向下位移,令推掣部件3513之第二推抵面3514頂抵於掣動機構32之第一頂掣塊322的第一斜面3223及第二頂掣塊324的第二斜面3243,並沿第一斜面3223及第二斜面32 43位移,進而逐漸頂推第一頂掣塊322及第二頂掣塊324向外位移,其第一頂掣塊322係壓縮第一彈簧323,並帶動第一頂抵部3221向外位移而未貼合於承座312之第一卡合部3124,以解除對承座312之頂掣定位,然第一頂掣塊322之第一頂抵部3221仍保持置入於承座312之第一卡合部3124中,以防止承座312掉落,而第二頂掣塊324則壓縮第二彈簧325,並帶動第二頂抵部3241向外位移而未貼合於承座312之第二卡合部3125,以解除對承座312之頂掣定位,然第二頂掣塊324之第二頂抵部3241仍保持置入於承座312之第二卡合部3125中,以防止承座312掉落,使承座312不會與載具311作剛性連結,以避免承座312內之待測試微機電收音IC40受機台振動所產生之聲音雜訊影響,承座312即可作第一、二、三方向(如Z、X、Y方向)位移,由於處理機構33之第二對接部338係與推掣部件3513同步作動,第二對接部338即可插置於承座312之對合部3126,而帶動承座312作第二、三方向微調位移,使承座312之穿孔3123與第二探針3362相互對位,以供第二探針3362準確插置於承座312之穿孔3123,並以第一探針3361電性連接待測試微機電收音IC40之接點,使待測試之微機電收音IC40與電路板336作一電性連接,由於處理機構33之第二對接部338插置於承座312之對合部3126時,該測試板335已由第一驅動源331帶動作第一方向位移至承座312之底面,而可承置承座312,並以第一對接部337插置於承座312之對合部3126,令承座312之穿孔3123與測試板335之電性接觸部相互對位,使測試板335之電性接觸部電性連接第二探針3362,測試板335即經由第二探針3362、第一探針3361及電路板336而與待測試之微機電收音IC40作一電性連接,並以發聲源發出測試聲音,使承座312內之待測試微機電收音IC40執行音波特性測試作業,然為避免承座312內之待測試微機電收音IC40受處理機構33之第一、二驅動源331、333振動所產生之聲音雜訊影響,當處理機構33之第一驅 動源331及第二驅動源333分別帶動測試板335及第二連結部件334作第一方向位移貼置夾持承座312時,由於測試板335與第二連結部件334均會相對承受一反作用力,測試板335係可利用第一浮動托持機構34之第一氣囊342作一緩衝吸振,令第一活動件343與第一本體341分離而不會剛性連結,即可避免承座312內之待測試微機電收音IC40受第一驅動源331振動所產生之聲音雜訊影響,又第二連結部件334則可利用第二浮動托持機構35之第二氣囊352作一緩衝吸振,令第二活動件353與第二本體351分離而不會剛性連結,即可避免承座312內之待測試的微機電收音IC40受第二驅動源333振動所產生之聲音雜訊影響,因此,作業裝置30可利用第一浮動托持機構34及第二浮動托持機構35,使具待測試微機電收音IC40之承座312完全浮動而不受機台或驅動源之振動影響,進而提升音波特性測試作業之品質。 Referring to FIGS. 4 and 7 , when the holder 312 of the MEMS radio IC 40 to be operated is displaced to the processing mechanism 33 , the processing mechanism 33 drives the first floating holding mechanism 34 and the test board 335 with the first driving source 331 . Waiting for the first direction to be upwardly displaced, and driving the second floating holding mechanism 35, the circuit board 336 and the pushing member 3513 to be displaced downward in the first direction by the second driving source 333, so that the second pushing of the pushing unit 3513 is performed. The abutting surface 3514 abuts against the first inclined surface 3223 of the first top block 322 of the swaying mechanism 32 and the second inclined surface 3243 of the second top slab 324, and along the first inclined surface 3223 and the second inclined surface 32 The displacement of the first top block 322 and the second top block 324 are gradually displaced, and the first top block 322 compresses the first spring 323 and drives the first abutting portion 3221 to be displaced outward. The first engaging portion 3124 of the retaining seat 312 is not attached to the top engaging portion 3124 of the retaining seat 312, and the first abutting portion 3221 of the first top jaw block 322 remains placed in the retaining seat 312. In one of the engaging portions 3124, the retaining seat 312 is prevented from falling, and the second topping block 324 compresses the second spring 325 and drives the second abutting portion 3241 to be outwardly displaced without being attached to the socket 312. The second engaging portion 3125 is configured to release the top positioning of the socket 312, and the second abutting portion 3241 of the second top block 324 remains placed in the second engaging portion 3125 of the socket 312 to prevent The socket 312 is dropped, so that the bearing 312 is not rigidly coupled with the carrier 311, so as to avoid the influence of the noise caused by the vibration of the micro-electromechanical radio IC 40 to be tested in the socket 312, the bearing 312 can be The first, second, and third directions (such as the Z, X, and Y directions) are displaced. Since the second butting portion 338 of the processing mechanism 33 is synchronized with the pushing member 3513, the second butting portion 338 is operated. The pedestal 3126 can be inserted into the abutment portion 312 of the socket 312, and the socket 312 can be adjusted to perform the second and third direction fine adjustment displacement, so that the through hole 3123 of the socket 312 and the second probe 3362 are aligned with each other for the second probe. The pin 3362 is accurately inserted into the through hole 3123 of the socket 312, and is electrically connected to the contact of the microelectromechanical radio IC 40 to be tested by the first probe 3361, so that the micro electromechanical radio IC 40 to be tested is electrically connected to the circuit board 336. When the second abutting portion 338 of the processing mechanism 33 is inserted into the engaging portion 3126 of the socket 312, the test plate 335 has been displaced by the first driving source 331 in the first direction to the bottom surface of the socket 312, but The socket 312 is placed, and the first butting portion 337 is inserted into the abutting portion 3126 of the socket 312, so that the through hole 3123 of the socket 312 and the electrical contact portion of the test board 335 are aligned with each other, so that the test board 335 is The electrical contact portion is electrically connected to the second probe 3362, and the test board 335 is electrically connected to the MEMS radio IC 40 to be tested via the second probe 3362, the first probe 3361 and the circuit board 336, and The sound source emits a test sound, so that the micro-electromechanical radio IC 40 to be tested in the socket 312 performs the sonic characteristic test operation. To avoid seat 312 to be tested within the radio MEMS IC40 by the first, second drive sound source 331, 333 to generate the vibration noise affect the processing means 33, when the process of the first drive mechanism 33 When the power source 331 and the second driving source 333 respectively drive the test board 335 and the second connecting member 334 as the first direction displacement mounting brackets 312, the test board 335 and the second connecting member 334 are relatively adversely affected. The test plate 335 can be used for buffer absorption by the first air bag 342 of the first floating holding mechanism 34, so that the first movable member 343 is separated from the first body 341 without rigid connection, thereby avoiding the inner portion of the socket 312. The micro-electromechanical radio IC 40 to be tested is affected by the sound noise generated by the vibration of the first driving source 331, and the second connecting member 334 can use the second air bag 352 of the second floating holding mechanism 35 as a buffer to absorb vibration. The two movable members 353 are separated from the second body 351 without being rigidly connected, so that the MEMS light to be tested in the socket 312 can be prevented from being affected by the sound noise generated by the vibration of the second driving source 333. Therefore, the working device The first floating holding mechanism 34 and the second floating holding mechanism 35 can be used to completely float the socket 312 of the micro-electromechanical radio IC 40 to be tested without being affected by the vibration of the machine or the driving source, thereby improving the acoustic wave characteristic test. Homework quality.
請參閱第8圖,於測試完畢後,該處理機構33係以第一驅動源331帶動第一浮動托持機構34及測試板335等作第一方向向下位移,並以第二驅動源333帶動第二浮動托持機構35、電路板336及推掣部件3513等作第一方向向上位移,令推掣部件3513之第二推抵面3514逐漸脫離第一頂掣塊322的第一斜面3223及第二頂掣塊324的第二斜面3243,第一頂掣塊322即利用第一彈簧323之復位彈力而向內位移,並靠置於第一支撐部3211,令第一頂抵部3221嵌合於承座312之第一卡合部3124,進而將承座312頂掣於預設之基準位置,第二頂掣塊324則利用第二彈簧325之復位彈力而向內位移,令第二頂抵部3241嵌合於承座312之第二卡合部3125,進而頂掣夾持承座312,使第一頂掣塊322及第二頂掣塊324將具已測試微機電收音IC40之承座312夾掣定位,又該第二驅動源333亦帶動第二浮動托持機構35及電路板336等作第一方向向上位移,令第二對接部338脫離承座312之對合部3126,並使第一探針3361離開已測試微機電收音IC40之接點,以及使第二探針 3362脫離承座312之穿孔3123,而離開測試板335之電性接觸部,該第二浮動托持機構35則利用第二氣囊352頂推第二活動件353作第一方向向下位移復位,第二活動件353之第二導引部3532係嵌合於第二本體351之第二接合部3512,使第二活動件353與第二本體351相互連結定位,又該第一驅動源331則帶動第一浮動托持機構34及測試板335等作第一方向向下位移,使第一對接部337脫離承座312之對合部3126,該第一浮動托持機構34則利用第一氣囊342頂推第一活動件343作第一方向向上位移復位,第一活動件343之第一導引部3432係嵌合於第一本體341之第一接合部3412,使第一活動件343與第一本體341相互連結定位。 Referring to FIG. 8 , after the test is completed, the processing mechanism 33 drives the first floating holding mechanism 34 and the test board 335 to be displaced downward in the first direction by the first driving source 331 , and is driven by the second driving source 333 . The second floating holding mechanism 35, the circuit board 336 and the pushing member 3513 are driven to be displaced upward in the first direction, so that the second pushing surface 3514 of the pushing member 3513 is gradually separated from the first inclined surface 3223 of the first top block 322. And the second inclined surface 3243 of the second top block 324, the first top block 322 is displaced inward by the return elastic force of the first spring 323, and is placed on the first supporting portion 3211 to make the first abutting portion 3221 The second engaging portion 324 is fitted to the first engaging portion 3124 of the socket 312, and the second top block 324 is displaced inward by the return elastic force of the second spring 325. The second abutting portion 3241 is fitted to the second engaging portion 3125 of the socket 312, so as to top the clamping socket 312, so that the first top block 322 and the second top block 324 will have the tested micro-electromechanical radio IC 40 The socket 312 is positioned, and the second driving source 333 also drives the second floating holding mechanism 35 and the circuit board 336. An upward shift direction, so that the second mating portion 338 from the seat 312 of the engagement portions 3126, 3361 and the first probe has left the test contact MEMS IC40 of radio, and the second probe 3362 is detached from the through hole 3123 of the socket 312, and leaves the electrical contact portion of the test board 335. The second floating holding mechanism 35 pushes the second movable member 353 to push the second movable member 353 to perform the first direction downward displacement reset. The second guiding portion 3532 of the second movable member 353 is engaged with the second engaging portion 3512 of the second body 351, so that the second movable member 353 and the second body 351 are coupled to each other, and the first driving source 331 is further The first floating holding mechanism 34 and the test board 335 are driven to be displaced downward in the first direction, so that the first butting portion 337 is disengaged from the engaging portion 3126 of the socket 312, and the first floating holding mechanism 34 utilizes the first airbag. The first movable portion 343 of the first movable member 343 is fitted to the first engaging portion 3412 of the first body 341 so that the first movable member 343 is The first bodies 341 are coupled to each other.
請參閱第9圖,由於掣動機構32之第一頂掣塊322及第二頂掣塊324係卡掣具已測試微機電收音IC40之承座312定位,載送機構31即以動力源313驅動載具311旋轉,使載具311上之承座312由作業區位移至換料區,以便輸送裝置(圖未示出)取出已測試之微機電收音IC40,同時該載具311亦使另一承載待測試微機電收音IC之承座位移至作業區而接續執行音波特性測試作業。 Referring to FIG. 9, since the first top block 322 and the second top block 324 of the squeezing mechanism 32 are positioned by the socket 312 of the tested MEMS radio IC 40, the carrier mechanism 31 is powered by the power source 313. The driving carrier 311 is rotated to displace the bearing 312 on the carrier 311 from the working area to the refueling area, so that the conveying device (not shown) takes out the tested micro electromechanical radio IC 40, and the carrier 311 also makes another A bearing carrying the MEMS micro-electromechanical radio IC to be tested is displaced to the working area to perform the acoustic wave characteristic test operation.
請參閱第10圖,本發明之作業裝置30可應用於不同作業設備,以應用於音波特性測試作業設備為例,其係於機台50上配置有供料裝置60、收料裝置70、作業裝置30、輸送裝置80、空匣裝置90,以及控制整合各裝置作動之中央控制裝置,該供料裝置60係用以容納至少一待作業之物料,並以料盤盛裝待作業之物料,該收料裝置70係用以容納至少一已作業之物料,並以料盤盛裝已作業之物料,空匣裝置90係用以收置空的料盤,該輸送裝置80係具有至少一取放器81及至少一取像器82,並以取放器81於供料裝置60處取出待作業之物料,而移載至作業裝置30處,輸送裝置80再以取像器82先取像作業裝置30之承座312,並將取像資料傳輸至中央控制裝置,中央控制裝置係依取像資料而判別承座312之位置,以控制取放器81準確將待作業之物料置入於作業裝置30之承座312,於作業裝置30對待作業之物料執 行預設之作業後,輸送裝置80係以取像器82取像具已作業物料之承座312,並將取像資料傳輸至中央控制裝置,中央控制裝置係依取像資料而判別承座312之位置,以控制輸送裝置80之取放器81準確於承座312上取出已作業之物料,並移載至收料裝置70分類收置。 Referring to FIG. 10, the working device 30 of the present invention can be applied to different working equipments, and is applied to a sound wave characteristic testing working device. The machine 50 is provided with a feeding device 60, a receiving device 70, and an operation. The device 30, the conveying device 80, the open device 90, and a central control device for controlling the operation of each device, the feeding device 60 is for accommodating at least one material to be operated, and the material to be operated is filled in the tray, The receiving device 70 is for accommodating at least one material that has been worked, and holds the material that has been operated by the tray. The empty device 90 is used for accommodating the empty tray. The conveying device 80 has at least one pick-and-place device. 81 and at least one image finder 82, and take out the material to be worked at the feeding device 60 with the picker 81, and transfer it to the working device 30, and then the image capturing device 82 first takes the image capturing device 30. The socket 312 transmits the image data to the central control device, and the central control device determines the position of the socket 312 according to the image data to control the picker 81 to accurately place the material to be worked on the working device 30. The seat 312 is at the working device 30 Material handling for work After the preset operation, the conveying device 80 takes the image bearing device 82 to take the bearing 312 with the working material, and transmits the image capturing data to the central control device, and the central control device determines the bearing according to the image data. At the position of 312, the pick-up device 81 of the control conveyor 80 takes out the material of the work accurately on the socket 312, and transfers it to the receiving device 70 for sorting and storage.
31‧‧‧載送機構 31‧‧‧ Carriers
311‧‧‧載具 311‧‧‧ Vehicles
3111‧‧‧容置孔 3111‧‧‧ accommodating holes
312‧‧‧承座 312‧‧ ‧ socket
3121‧‧‧承置部 3121‧‧‧Holding Department
3122‧‧‧通孔 3122‧‧‧through hole
3123‧‧‧穿孔 3123‧‧‧Perforation
3124‧‧‧第一卡合部 3124‧‧‧First engagement department
3125‧‧‧第二卡合部 3125‧‧‧Second engagement department
3126‧‧‧對合部 3126‧‧‧Parts
32‧‧‧掣動機構 32‧‧‧掣动机构
3211‧‧‧第一支撐部 3211‧‧‧First support
3212‧‧‧第二支撐部 3212‧‧‧second support
3213‧‧‧第三支撐部 3213‧‧‧ Third support
3214‧‧‧第四支撐部 3214‧‧‧fourth support
322‧‧‧第一頂掣塊 322‧‧‧The first top block
3221‧‧‧第一頂抵部 3221‧‧‧First Abutment
3222‧‧‧第一桿部 3222‧‧‧First pole
3223‧‧‧第一斜面 3223‧‧‧First bevel
323‧‧‧第一彈簧 323‧‧‧First spring
324‧‧‧第二頂掣塊 324‧‧‧Second top block
3241‧‧‧第二頂抵部 3241‧‧‧Second top
3242‧‧‧第二桿部 3242‧‧‧Second pole
3243‧‧‧第二斜面 3243‧‧‧Second slope
325‧‧‧第二彈簧 325‧‧‧Second spring
33‧‧‧處理機構 33‧‧‧Processing agencies
331‧‧‧第一驅動源 331‧‧‧First drive source
332‧‧‧第一連結部件 332‧‧‧First joint parts
333‧‧‧第二驅動源 333‧‧‧second drive source
334‧‧‧第二連結部件 334‧‧‧Second joint parts
335‧‧‧測試板 335‧‧‧ test board
336‧‧‧電路板 336‧‧‧circuit board
3361‧‧‧第一探針 3361‧‧‧First probe
3362‧‧‧第二探針 3362‧‧‧Second probe
337‧‧‧第一對接部 337‧‧‧First docking
338‧‧‧第二對接部 338‧‧‧Second docking department
34‧‧‧第一浮動托持機構 34‧‧‧First floating holding mechanism
341‧‧‧第一本體 341‧‧‧ first ontology
3411‧‧‧第一容置室 3411‧‧‧First accommodation room
3412‧‧‧第一接合部 3412‧‧‧First joint
342‧‧‧第一氣囊 342‧‧‧First airbag
343‧‧‧第一活動件 343‧‧‧First activity
3431‧‧‧第一擋部 3431‧‧‧First stop
3432‧‧‧第一導引部 3432‧‧‧First Guidance
35‧‧‧第二浮動托持機構 35‧‧‧Second floating holding mechanism
351‧‧‧第二本體 351‧‧‧Second ontology
3511‧‧‧第二容置室 3511‧‧‧Second accommodation room
3512‧‧‧第二接合部 3512‧‧‧Second joint
3513‧‧‧推掣部件 3513‧‧‧Recommended parts
3514‧‧‧第二推抵面 3514‧‧‧ second push
352‧‧‧第二氣囊 352‧‧‧second airbag
353‧‧‧第二活動件 353‧‧‧Second activity
3531‧‧‧第二擋部 3531‧‧‧second stop
3532‧‧‧第二導引部 3532‧‧‧Second guidance
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Priority Applications (1)
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TW102104878A TWI543836B (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2013-02-07 | Material handling equipment and its application equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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TW102104878A TWI543836B (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2013-02-07 | Material handling equipment and its application equipment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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TW201431638A TW201431638A (en) | 2014-08-16 |
TWI543836B true TWI543836B (en) | 2016-08-01 |
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TW102104878A TWI543836B (en) | 2013-02-07 | 2013-02-07 | Material handling equipment and its application equipment |
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TW (1) | TWI543836B (en) |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN106290990A (en) * | 2015-06-10 | 2017-01-04 | 鸿劲科技股份有限公司 | Can the positioner of the most electronic units fixes and the implement of application thereof |
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2013
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TW201431638A (en) | 2014-08-16 |
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