TWI527588B - Whitening agent - Google Patents

Whitening agent Download PDF

Info

Publication number
TWI527588B
TWI527588B TW101126922A TW101126922A TWI527588B TW I527588 B TWI527588 B TW I527588B TW 101126922 A TW101126922 A TW 101126922A TW 101126922 A TW101126922 A TW 101126922A TW I527588 B TWI527588 B TW I527588B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
extract
whitening agent
solvent
quercus
ethanol
Prior art date
Application number
TW101126922A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201242607A (en
Inventor
諏訪芳秀
大口健司
野澤義則
赤尾幸博
Original Assignee
三得利控股股份有限公司
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 三得利控股股份有限公司 filed Critical 三得利控股股份有限公司
Publication of TW201242607A publication Critical patent/TW201242607A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI527588B publication Critical patent/TWI527588B/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K36/00Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
    • A61K36/18Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
    • A61K36/185Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
    • A61K36/49Fagaceae (Beech family), e.g. oak or chestnut
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23GCOCOA; COCOA PRODUCTS, e.g. CHOCOLATE; SUBSTITUTES FOR COCOA OR COCOA PRODUCTS; CONFECTIONERY; CHEWING GUM; ICE-CREAM; PREPARATION THEREOF
    • A23G3/00Sweetmeats; Confectionery; Marzipan; Coated or filled products
    • A23G3/34Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof
    • A23G3/36Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds
    • A23G3/48Sweetmeats, confectionery or marzipan; Processes for the preparation thereof characterised by the composition containing organic or inorganic compounds containing plants or parts thereof, e.g. fruits, seeds, extracts
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23LFOODS, FOODSTUFFS, OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES, NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES A21D OR A23B-A23J; THEIR PREPARATION OR TREATMENT, e.g. COOKING, MODIFICATION OF NUTRITIVE QUALITIES, PHYSICAL TREATMENT; PRESERVATION OF FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS, IN GENERAL
    • A23L33/00Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof
    • A23L33/10Modifying nutritive qualities of foods; Dietetic products; Preparation or treatment thereof using additives
    • A23L33/105Plant extracts, their artificial duplicates or their derivatives
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/96Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
    • A61K8/97Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
    • A61K8/9783Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
    • A61K8/9789Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P17/00Drugs for dermatological disorders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61PSPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
    • A61P43/00Drugs for specific purposes, not provided for in groups A61P1/00-A61P41/00
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/02Preparations for care of the skin for chemically bleaching or whitening the skin

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Alternative & Traditional Medicine (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Bioinformatics & Cheminformatics (AREA)
  • Nutrition Science (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Material From Animals Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)

Description

美白劑 Whitening agent

本發明乃關於美白劑。更詳言之,本發明乃關於含有殼斗科櫟屬植物之溶劑萃取物而具有美白作用之飲食品、香粧品或醫藥品。 This invention relates to whitening agents. More specifically, the present invention relates to a food or drink, a cosmetic or a pharmaceutical having a whitening action, which comprises a solvent extract of the genus Fagaceae.

老人斑、雀斑及日曬後皮膚上之色素沈澱現象,隨著年齡之增加,容易發生、增加或不易消失而成為中高年齡層者之煩惱。為皮膚著色之原因之黑色素,由在表皮及真皮間之黑細胞(melanocyte)中之黑色素生成顆粒(melanasome)產生,所產生之黑色素藉滲透作用擴散到鄰近細胞。該黑細胞內之生化學反應被推測如下。即,為必需胺基酸之酪胺酸受酪胺酸激酶之作用而成為多巴醌,再藉酵素或非酵素性氧化作用經由紅色素及無色素而變成黑色之黑色素之過程乃係黑色素之產生過程。因此,抑制反應之第一階段之酪胺酸酶之作用在抑制黑色素產生上極為重要。防止該黑色素之產生及沈澱之藥劑,即美白劑之研發極受期待,至目前為止,已有很多藥劑被開發問市。 The phenomenon of pigmentation on the skin of the elderly, freckles and skin after sun exposure, with the increase of age, is likely to occur, increase or not easily disappear and become the trouble of middle and high age groups. The melanin, which is the cause of coloring the skin, is produced by melanomasomes in the melanocytes between the epidermis and the dermis, and the produced melanin diffuses into adjacent cells by osmosis. The biochemical reaction in the black cells is presumed as follows. That is, the process in which the tyrosine acid which is an essential amino acid is dopaquinone by the action of tyrosine kinase, and then becomes a black melanin by the enzyme or non-enzymatic oxidation via red pigment and no pigment is melanin. The process of production. Therefore, the action of the tyrosinase which inhibits the first stage of the reaction is extremely important in inhibiting melanin production. The development of a whitening agent that prevents the production and precipitation of this melanin has been highly anticipated, and so far, many pharmaceuticals have been developed.

該藥劑中,有鞣花酸(參考專利文獻1)、抗壞血酸、氫醌、麴酸、胎盤萃取物及熊果苷等。另外,植物萃取成分也有火棘(Pyracantha fortuneana)(參考專利文獻2)之萃取物、杏仁或榠櫨之萃取物(參考專利文獻3)、檜木或茉莉等(參考專利文獻4),或紅蔥(Eleutherine plicata)(參考專利文獻5)等之報告。 Among the drugs, ellagic acid (refer to Patent Document 1), ascorbic acid, hydroquinone, citric acid, placenta extract, and arbutin are mentioned. In addition, the plant extracting component is also an extract of Pyracantha fortuneana (refer to Patent Document 2), an extract of almond or medlar (refer to Patent Document 3), eucalyptus or jasmine (refer to Patent Document 4), or red onion. (Eleutherine plicata) (refer to Patent Document 5) and the like.

專利文獻1:特開昭64-79103號公報 Patent Document 1: JP-A-64-79103

專利文獻2:特開2001-139482號公報 Patent Document 2: JP-A-2001-139482

專利文獻3:特開平8-119848號公報 Patent Document 3: Japanese Patent Publication No. 8-119848

專利文獻4:特開平11-60467號公報 Patent Document 4: Japanese Patent Publication No. 11-60467

專利文獻5:特開平9-25214號公報 Patent Document 5: Japanese Patent Publication No. 9-25214

然而,以往之黑色素生產抑制劑,就安定性、副作用、功效等而言,難令人滿意,且就供應穩定性或服藥順從性之觀點而言,也難令人滿意之問題。因此,本發明之目的在提供來源於自然,對於人體之安全性高,且供應穩定性無問題而服藥順從性也能令人充分滿意之美白劑。 However, the conventional melanin production inhibitors are unsatisfactory in terms of stability, side effects, efficacy, etc., and are also unsatisfactory in terms of supply stability or medication compliance. Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a whitening agent which is naturally satisfactory, has high safety to the human body, and has no problem in supply stability and is satisfactory in medication compliance.

本發明研究者為解決上述問題經銳意研究之結果,從特定植物最好利用特定溶劑而得之萃取物,發現具有強力之酪胺酸酶活性抑制作用或黑色素合成抑制作用,做為美白用組成物甚為有用。換言之,本發明研究者特別以乙醇等低級醇類之水溶液從櫟木類(oak類;又稱橡木類)等殼斗科櫟屬植物萃取而得之萃取物,可提供美白用組成物,經再三檢討結果完成了本發明。 As a result of intensive research to solve the above problems, the inventors of the present invention have found that extracts obtained by using specific solvents from specific plants have been found to have potent tyrosinase activity inhibition or melanin synthesis inhibition, and are used as whitening compositions. Things are very useful. In other words, the inventors of the present invention extract an extract obtained from an aqueous solution of a lower alcohol such as ethanol from an eucalyptus (oak type; also known as an oak) to provide a whitening composition. The review results have completed the present invention.

換言之,本發明係關於: In other words, the invention relates to:

(1)一種美白劑,含有殼斗科櫟屬植物之溶劑萃取物。 (1) A whitening agent comprising a solvent extract of the genus Fagaceae.

(2)如(1)項之美白劑,其中萃取物係萃取液、萃取液之濃縮物或萃取液之乾燥物。 (2) A whitening agent according to (1), wherein the extract is an extract, a concentrate of the extract or a dried product of the extract.

(3)如(1)項或(2)項之美白劑,其中殼斗科櫟屬植物係櫟木類。 (3) A whitening agent according to (1) or (2), wherein the genus Eucalyptus is a eucalyptus.

(4)如(1)項至(3)項中任一項之美白劑,其中殼斗科櫟屬植物係呈櫟木類木材所構成之木片、或者威士忌酒或白蘭地酒熟成用酒桶之形態者。 (4) The whitening agent according to any one of items (1) to (3), wherein the genus Fagaceae is a wood piece composed of eucalyptus wood, or a casks of whiskey or brandy aging. By.

(5)如(1)項至(4)項中任一項之美白劑,其中溶劑係含低級醇類之水溶液。 (5) The whitening agent according to any one of (1) to (4) wherein the solvent is an aqueous solution containing a lower alcohol.

(6)如(5)項之美白劑,其中低級醇類係乙醇。 (6) A whitening agent according to (5), wherein the lower alcohol is ethanol.

(7)如(6)項之美白劑,其中溶劑之乙醇濃度係10至100體積%者。 (7) A whitening agent according to (6), wherein the solvent has an ethanol concentration of 10 to 100% by volume.

(8)如(6)項或(7)項之美白劑,其中溶劑係蒸餾含乙醇物而得者。 (8) A whitening agent according to item (6) or (7), wherein the solvent is obtained by distilling an ethanol-containing substance.

(9)如(1)項至(8)項之美白劑,其中溶劑萃取物係藉由將蒸餾含乙醇物所得者在橡木桶中與橡木桶材接觸而得者。 (9) The whitening agent according to (1) to (8), wherein the solvent extract is obtained by contacting the obtained ethanol-containing material with an oak barrel in an oak barrel.

(10)如(9)項之美白劑,其中接觸期間在半年以上。 (10) A whitening agent according to item (9), wherein the contact period is more than half a year.

(11)如(1)項之美白劑,係威士忌酒、白蘭地酒、或者其濃縮物或乾燥物中之任一種。 (11) A whitening agent according to (1), which is any one of whiskey, brandy, or a concentrate or a dried product thereof.

(12)如(1)項至(11)項中任一項之美白劑,係屬飲食品、香粧品或醫藥品。 (12) The whitening agent according to any one of items (1) to (11), which is a food or drink, a cosmetic or a pharmaceutical.

(13)如(12)項之美白劑,係屬外用香粧品或外用醫藥品。 (13) The whitening agent of item (12) is a topical cosmetic or topical pharmaceutical.

(14)如(12)項之美白劑,係屬飲食品、口腔用香粧品或口服醫藥品。 (14) The whitening agent according to item (12), which is a food or beverage, an oral cosmetic or an oral pharmaceutical.

(15)一種飲食品用、香粧品用或醫藥品用之添加劑或調配劑,其特徵為:含有殼斗科櫟屬植物之溶劑萃取物。 (15) An additive or formulation for use in a food or beverage, a cosmetic or a pharmaceutical product, which comprises a solvent extract of the genus Fagaceae.

(16)一種黑色素產生抑制劑,其特徵為:含有殼斗科櫟屬植物之溶劑萃取物。 (16) A melanin production inhibitor characterized by comprising a solvent extract of the genus Fagaceae.

(17)一種殼斗科櫟屬植物之溶劑萃取物之用途,係用於製造美白劑。 (17) Use of a solvent extract of the genus Fagaceae to produce a whitening agent.

依據本發明之殼斗科櫟屬植物之溶劑萃取物,其美白作用強而安全性高,因此,該溶劑萃取物或含有該溶劑萃取物之組成物可用於製造美白劑(例如具有美白作用之飲食品、香粧品或醫藥品等,或飲食用、香粧品用或醫藥品用之添加劑等)。再者,殼斗科櫟屬植物或其溶劑萃取物可做為具有美白作用之飲食品、香粧品或醫藥品之製造原料。 The solvent extract of the genus Fagaceae according to the present invention has strong whitening effect and high safety, and therefore, the solvent extract or the composition containing the solvent extract can be used for the manufacture of a whitening agent (for example, having a whitening effect) Food, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, etc., or additives for food, cosmetics, or pharmaceuticals, etc.). Further, the genus Fagaceae or its solvent extract can be used as a raw material for the manufacture of foods, cosmetics, cosmetics or pharmaceuticals having a whitening effect.

實施本發明之最佳形態 Best mode for carrying out the invention

本發明詳細說明如下:本發明乃關於含有殼斗科櫟屬植物之溶劑萃取物之美白劑。 DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention is directed to a whitening agent containing a solvent extract of the genus Fagaceae.

本發明所使用殼斗科(Fagaceae)櫟屬植物(Quercus sp.)之例,可列舉如枹(Quercus serrata Thunb.)、水櫟(Quercus grosseserrata Blume,Quercus crispula Blume,Quercus mongolica Fisch.var.grosseserrata(Blume)Rehd.et Wils.)、櫟(Quercus acutissima Carruth.)、雄櫟(Quercus variabilis Blume)、槲(Quercus dentata Thunb.)、枹槲(Quercus aliena blume)、姥芽槲(Quercus phillyraeoides A.Gray)、鐵櫧(Quercus myrsinaefolia Blume,Cyclobalanopsis myrsinaefolia(Blume)Oerst.)、櫧(Quercus glauca Thunb.,Cyclobalanopsis glauca(Thunb.)Oerst.)、衝羽根櫧(Quercus paucidentata Franch.,Quercus salicina Blume,Cyclobalanopsis paucidentata Kudo et Masam.,Quercus sessilifolia Blume,Cyclobalanopsis sessilifolia Blume)、白背櫧(Quercus stenophylla Makino,Quercus salicina Blume,Cyclobalanopsis salicina(Blume)Oerst.)、縞紋櫧(Quercus glauca Thunb.var.fasciata Blume)、飛龍櫧(Quercus glauca Thunb.var.lacera Matsum.)、血櫧(Quercus acuta Thunb.,Cyclobalanopsis acuta(Thunb.)Oerst.)、石櫧(Quercus gilva Blume,Cyclobalanopsis gilva(Blume)Oerst.)、白櫟(Quercus alba L.)、阿利桑那白櫟(Quercus arizonica)、沼澤白櫟(Quercus bicolor Willd.)、伊大利櫟(Quercus cerris L.)、阿利桑那低櫟(Quercus chrysolepis Liebm.)、黑傑克櫟(Quercus marilandica)、石栗(Quercus cornea Lour.,Lythocarpus cornea(Lour.)Rehd.)、真櫟(Quercus gambelii Nutt.)、葉櫟(Quercus agrifolia Nee)、藍櫟(Quercus douglassii)、美國黑櫟(Quercus nigra)、棕櫟(Quercus palmeri)、針櫟(Quercus palustris)、加州低櫟(Quercus dumosa)、愛美麗櫟(Quercus emoryi Torr.)、 聳櫟(Quercus engelmannii Greene)、奧勒岡白櫟(Quercus garryana Dougl)、加州白櫟(Quercus lobata Nee)、黑櫟(Quercus velutina)、加州黑櫟(Quercus kelloggii)、大果櫟(Quercus macrocarpa)、波葉櫟(Quercus undulata Torr.)、軟木櫟(Quercus lucombeana Sweet,Quercus suber L.)、聖櫟(Quercus ilex L.)、琉球白背櫟(Quercus miyagii Koidz.,Cyclobalanopsis miyagii(Koidz.)Kudo et Masamune)、小櫟(Quercus pungens)、蒙古枹(Quercus mongolica Fisch.var.mongolica)、栗櫟(Quercus prinus L.)、英國櫟(Quercus robur L.)、西班牙櫟(Quercus falcata)、北方血櫟(Quercus rubra)、維吉尼雅櫟(Quercus virginiana)、內陸櫟(Quercus wislizeni)、星狀櫟(Quercus stellata)、高山櫟(Quercus semicarpifolia Sm.)、無柄櫟(Quercus peraea(Mattuschka)Lieblein)等。自古做為威士忌酒或白蘭地酒等之製造、貯藏用酒桶之原料之多數植物皆屬於該屬種類。特別是被稱為櫟木類(oak類)之植物種類為較佳。本發明中所指櫟木類乃係殼斗科櫟屬植物中,威士忌酒或白蘭地酒等之製造、貯藏用酒桶之原料所使用之植物群。本發明中可善加利用該櫟木類。其中以白櫟、英國櫟、無柄櫟、西班牙櫟、大果櫟或水櫟等為最佳。 Examples of the Fagaceae plant of the genus Quercus sp. used in the present invention include, for example, Quercus serrata Thunb., Quercus grosseserrata Blume, Quercus crispula Blume, Quercus mongolica Fisch. var. grosseserrata. (Blume) Rehd.et Wils.), 栎 (Quercus acutissima Carruth.), 栎 (Quercus variabilis Blume), 槲 (Quercus dentata Thunb.), Quercus aliena blume, Quercus phillyraeoides A.Gray, Quercus myrsinaefolia Blume, Cyclobalanopsis myrsinaefolia (Blume) Oerst., Quercus glauca Thunb., Cyclobalanopsis glauca (Thunb .) Oerst.), Quercus paucidentata Franch., Quercus salicina Blume, Cyclobalanopsis paucidentata Kudo et Masam., Quercus sessilifolia Blume, Cyclobalanopsis sessilifolia Blume, Quercus stenophylla Makino, Quercus salicina Blume, Cyclobalanopsis salicina ( Blume) Oerst.), Quercus glauca Thunb.var.fasciata Blume, Quercus glauca Thunb.var.lacera Matsum., Quercus acuta Thunb., Cyclobalanopsis acuta (Thunb.) Oerst. ), Quercus gilva Blume, Cyclobalanopsis gilva (Blume) Oerst., Quercus alba L., Quercus arizonica, Quercus bicolor Willd., Italy (Quercus cerris L.), Quercus chrysolepis Liebm., Quercus marilandica, Quercus cornea Lour., Lyth Ocarpus cornea (Lour.) Rehd.), Quercus gambelii Nutt., Quercus agrifolia Nee, Quercus douglassii, Quercus nigra, Quercus palmeri, needle Quercus palustris, Quercus dumosa, Quercus emoryi Torr. Quercus engelmannii Greene, Quercus garryana Dougl, Quercus lobata Nee, Quercus velutina, Quercus kelloggii, Quercus macrocarpa , Quercus undulata Torr., Quercus lucombeana Sweet (Quercus suber L.), Quercus ilex L., Quercus miyagii Koidz., Cyclobalanopsis miyagii (Koidz.) Kudo Et Masamune), Quercus pungens, Quercus mongolica Fisch.var.mongolica, Quercus prinus L., Quercus robur L., Quercus falcata, Northern blood Quercus rubra, Quercus virginiana, Quercus wislizeni, Quercus stellata, Quercus semicarpifolia Sm., Quercus peraea (Mattuschka) Lieblein) and so on. Most of the plants that have been used as raw materials for the manufacture and storage of casks such as whiskey or brandy belong to this genus. In particular, plant species known as oysters (oaks) are preferred. The eucalyptus which is referred to in the present invention is a plant group used for the manufacture and storage of the casks of whiskey or brandy in the genus Fagaceae. The eucalyptus can be utilized well in the present invention. Among them, white peony, English cockroach, stalkless scorpion, Spanish scorpion, big fruit scorpion or leeches are the best.

就上述植物而言,做為原料而使用之部位並無特別限制,樹幹、葉、枝、樹皮、花、果實等皆可利用,但以從樹幹及主枝除去樹皮之心材中萃取為宜。又,萃取可在採 取後立即進行,或於乾燥後進行。必要時可經粉碎、裁斷、切細、成形等加工後再使用。由上述植物之木材製得之切片、木粉、木桶等屬於上述加工品範圍。木桶在溶劑萃取前,以將內壁用火加熱處理為較宜。 In the above-mentioned plants, the site to be used as a raw material is not particularly limited, and trunks, leaves, branches, bark, flowers, fruits, and the like are all usable, but it is preferable to extract them from the heartwood from which the bark and the main branches are removed. Also, the extraction can be taken Take it immediately after taking it, or after drying. If necessary, it can be processed after being crushed, cut, shredded, formed, etc. Slices, wood flour, wooden barrels, etc. made from the wood of the above plants belong to the above-mentioned processed products. It is preferred to heat the inner wall with fire before the solvent extraction.

本發明中所使用之萃取溶劑,以低級醇類之水溶液為較佳。上述低級醇類指碳數1至4之醇類(例如甲醇、乙醇、丙醇、丁醇等)。水溶液中之低級醇類濃度以能萃取得美白作用強之萃取物為要,具體言之,低級醇類水溶液中之低級醇類濃度,通常在約10至100體積%範圍,其中以約30至99體積%為較佳。倘若考慮最終調配在飲食品等中,萃取溶劑就安全性觀點而言,以使用乙醇水溶液為較佳。又,所述萃取溶劑,除低級醇類和水之外,在不會大幅度損及萃取效率範圍下,尚可含有其他成分。例如必要時可含有糖類、鹽類或胺基酸等水溶性成分或各種其他溶劑(例如乙酸乙酯、丙酮等)。 The extraction solvent used in the present invention is preferably an aqueous solution of a lower alcohol. The above lower alcohols are alcohols having 1 to 4 carbon atoms (e.g., methanol, ethanol, propanol, butanol, etc.). The concentration of the lower alcohol in the aqueous solution is preferably an extract capable of extracting a whitening effect, in particular, the concentration of the lower alcohol in the aqueous solution of the lower alcohol is usually in the range of about 10 to 100% by volume, wherein about 30 to 99% by volume is preferred. In consideration of the final formulation in foods and drinks, etc., it is preferred to use an aqueous ethanol solution from the viewpoint of safety. Further, the extraction solvent may contain other components in addition to the lower alcohol and water, without significantly impairing the extraction efficiency. For example, a water-soluble component such as a saccharide, a salt or an amino acid or various other solvents (for example, ethyl acetate, acetone, etc.) may be contained as necessary.

因此,使用例如乙醇為低級醇類時,乙醇水溶液可使用工業用級和水之混合物,或各種酒精製品或其半成品。例如白蘭地酒、威士忌酒、白酒、日本清酒、啤酒、發泡酒、蒸餾酒、伏特加酒或其半製品等。其製造方法可按照常法進行。使用植物原料製成木桶,注入溶劑於其中進行萃取時,溶劑以使用蒸餾乙醇含有物所得者為較佳。上述「蒸餾乙醇含有物所得者」乃指蒸餾含乙醇之溶液所得之蒸餾物。具體而言,將麥芽、米、葡萄等作為原料之一部分加以糖化,發酵所得之乙醇含有物,經單式蒸餾或複式 蒸餾而製成者。例如以使用燒酒、伏特加酒、威士忌酒貯藏前原酒(例如麥芽威士忌原酒之新壺(new pot)、穀物威士忌原酒之新酒(new make))、白蘭地酒貯藏前原酒(即nouvelle)等為較佳。其中以威士忌酒貯藏前原酒、白蘭地酒貯藏前原酒為更佳。其製造方法可按照常法實施。該時,其萃取條件以室溫下進行約半年至30年左右為較佳。 Therefore, when, for example, ethanol is used as the lower alcohol, the aqueous ethanol solution may be a mixture of industrial grade and water, or various alcoholic products or semi-finished products thereof. For example, brandy, whiskey, white wine, Japanese sake, beer, sparkling wine, distilled liquor, vodka or its semi-finished products. The manufacturing method can be carried out in accordance with a conventional method. When a plant material is used to form a wooden barrel and a solvent is injected therein for extraction, it is preferred that the solvent be obtained by using a distilled ethanol-containing material. The above-mentioned "distilled ethanol-containing material" means a distillate obtained by distilling an ethanol-containing solution. Specifically, malt, rice, grapes, and the like are partially saccharified as a raw material, and the ethanol-containing material obtained by fermentation is subjected to single distillation or duplex. Produced by distillation. For example, using shochu, vodka, whisky, pre-storage (such as new pot of malt whisky, new make of cereal whiskey, and fresh wine before brandy (nouvelle) good. It is better to use the original wine before the storage of whiskey and the original wine before the storage of brandy. The manufacturing method can be carried out in accordance with a conventional method. At this time, the extraction conditions are preferably carried out at room temperature for about half a year to about 30 years.

本發明中做為原料植物之溶劑萃取方法並無特別限制,使溶劑和上述植物原料接觸而進行。將原料浸漬於溶劑中,或使用植物原料形成桶等容器,其中注入溶劑亦行。然後,靜置保存,或加熱迴流或浸漬萃取等,萃取方法係依照周知方法視期望之性質而適當地設定。萃取可在常溫或加溫下進行。萃取溫度無特殊限制,但在操作上,以在溶劑之沸點以下之溫度為宜。萃取所需時間隨溫度條件或萃取方法而異,通常在約30分鐘以上。對於萃取時間之上限無特殊限制,大多數情況約30年就已十分足夠。當然,本發明亦包括30年以上。 The solvent extraction method as the raw material plant in the present invention is not particularly limited, and the solvent is brought into contact with the above plant material. The raw material is immersed in a solvent, or a plant material is used to form a container such as a tub, and a solvent is also injected. Then, it is left to stand still, or heated to reflux or immersion extraction, etc., and the extraction method is appropriately set according to a desired property in accordance with a known method. The extraction can be carried out at room temperature or under heating. The extraction temperature is not particularly limited, but it is preferably at a temperature below the boiling point of the solvent. The time required for the extraction varies depending on the temperature conditions or the extraction method, and is usually about 30 minutes or more. There is no special limit to the upper limit of the extraction time, and most cases are sufficient for about 30 years. Of course, the invention also includes more than 30 years.

依據本發明,於上述萃取後藉由本身為周知方法,將殼斗科櫟屬植物,其處理物或其加工品與含有美白成分之萃取液加以分離。該分離方法可依照周知方法,例如離心,過濾等而實施。本發明可以將萃取液提供美白劑使用,也可將萃取液之濃縮物或乾燥物(濃縮乾涸物)做為美白劑使用。該濃縮可在常壓或減壓下進行。藉濃縮將濃縮液之體積減少成約5至70體積%,其中以減少成約10至50體積%為較佳。乾固物可由含有美白成分之萃取液在減壓下蒸發 溶劑而製得。 According to the present invention, after the above extraction, the plant of the genus Fagaceae, the processed product thereof or the processed product thereof is separated from the extract containing the whitening component by a well-known method. This separation method can be carried out in accordance with a known method such as centrifugation, filtration or the like. In the present invention, the extract may be used as a whitening agent, or the concentrate or dried product (concentrated dry matter) of the extract may be used as a whitening agent. This concentration can be carried out under normal pressure or reduced pressure. The volume of the concentrate is reduced by concentration to about 5 to 70% by volume, preferably from about 10 to 50% by volume. Dry solids can be evaporated from the extract containing whitening ingredients under reduced pressure Made with a solvent.

再者,本發明之溶劑萃取物也包括萃取所得萃取物再經例如管柱層析法等分離精製而成者。如此所得之溶劑萃取物可以完成萃取操作所得之萃取液,部分去除萃取液之溶劑而成之濃縮物,或完全去除溶劑之乾固物之狀態使用。就保存安定性或容易搬運之觀點而言,以使用乾燥物為較佳。本發明所謂溶劑萃取物乃指上述萃取液、濃縮物或乾燥物。又,製成含有本發明之溶劑萃取物之美白用組成物,該含有具備美白作用之上述萃取物之組成物可直接做為美白劑使用,另外,亦可例如添加氧化鈦、碳酸鈣、蒸餾水、乳糖、澱粉或下列實施例所記載之具體例等適當液態或固態之賦形劑或增量劑後而做為美白劑使用。美白劑中之溶劑萃取物之混合比例別無限制,依據萃取物之性狀(例如萃取液、濃縮物或乾燥物),例如可適當地設定在約0.01至100重量%範圍。 Further, the solvent extract of the present invention also includes an extract obtained by extraction and separation and purification by, for example, column chromatography. The solvent extract thus obtained can be used in the state of extracting the extract obtained by the extraction operation, partially removing the solvent of the extract, or completely removing the dry solid of the solvent. From the standpoint of preserving stability or being easy to handle, it is preferred to use a dry product. The solvent extract referred to in the present invention means the above-mentioned extract, concentrate or dried matter. Further, a whitening composition containing the solvent extract of the present invention is prepared, and the composition containing the extract having the whitening effect can be directly used as a whitening agent, and for example, titanium oxide, calcium carbonate, or distilled water can be added. The use of a suitable liquid or solid excipient or extender, such as lactose, starch or the specific examples described in the following examples, is used as a whitening agent. The mixing ratio of the solvent extract in the whitening agent is not limited, and may be appropriately set, for example, in the range of about 0.01 to 100% by weight, depending on the properties of the extract (for example, an extract, a concentrate or a dried product).

又,依據本發明可調製成含有殼斗科櫟屬植物之溶劑萃取物之飲食品、香粧品及醫藥品等。溶劑萃取物之調配比例別無限制,視萃取物之性狀(例如萃取液、濃縮或乾燥物),例如可調配在約0.01至100重量%範圍,其中以適度設定在約0.1至80重量%範圍為較佳。 Further, according to the present invention, foods and drinks, cosmetics, and pharmaceuticals containing a solvent extract of the genus Fagaceae can be adjusted. The proportion of the solvent extract is not limited, and depending on the properties of the extract (for example, extract, concentrated or dried), for example, it can be adjusted in the range of about 0.01 to 100% by weight, wherein the concentration is set in the range of about 0.1 to 80% by weight. It is better.

上述飲食品,例如在水飴、含錠、口香糖、養樂多、冰淇淋、布丁、果凍、水羊羹、酒精飲料、咖啡飲料、純果汁、果汁飲料、碳酸飲料、清涼飲料、牛奶、乳液飲料、乳酸菌飲料等中含有適量之溶劑萃取物而提供為飲食品。 該飲食品在必要時依照常法調配各種添加劑而製造之。 The above foods and drinks, for example, in leeches, ingots, chewing gum, Yakult, ice cream, pudding, jelly, water alpaca, alcoholic beverages, coffee drinks, pure juices, juice drinks, carbonated drinks, refreshing drinks, milk, lotion drinks, lactic acid bacteria drinks, etc. It contains an appropriate amount of solvent extract and is provided as a food or drink. The food or drink is manufactured by mixing various additives in accordance with a conventional method as necessary.

調製該飲食品時,例如可將一般做為食品原料使用之下列添加劑,例如葡萄糖、果糖、蔗糖、麥芽糖、山梨醇、甜菊精(stevioside)、甜茶素(rubusoside)、玉米糖漿、乳糖、枸櫞酸、酒石酸、蘋果酸、琥珀酸、乳酸、L-抗壞血酸、dl-α-生育酚、異抗壞血酸鈉(sod erythorbate)、甘油、丙二醇、甘油脂肪酸酯、聚甘油脂肪酸酯、脂肪酸蔗糖酯、山梨醇酐脂肪酸酯、脂肪酸丙二醇酯、阿拉伯膠、角叉菜膠、酪蛋白、明膠、果膠、石花菜(瓊脂)、維生素B類、菸鹼醯胺、泛酸鈣、胺基酸類、鈣鹽類、色素、香料、保存劑等依照常法適量調配而製造之。 When preparing the food or drink, for example, the following additives generally used as food materials, such as glucose, fructose, sucrose, maltose, sorbitol, stevioside, rubusoside, corn syrup, lactose, mash Acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, succinic acid, lactic acid, L-ascorbic acid, dl-α-tocopherol, sodium soda erythorbate, glycerin, propylene glycol, glycerin fatty acid ester, polyglycerin fatty acid ester, fatty acid sucrose ester, Sorbitan fatty acid ester, fatty acid propylene glycol ester, gum arabic, carrageenan, casein, gelatin, pectin, broccoli (agar), vitamin B, nicotinamide, calcium pantothenate, amino acid, calcium Salts, pigments, flavors, preservatives, etc. are manufactured according to the appropriate amount of the conventional method.

本發明中所謂香粧品乃包括被稱為化粧品或香料製品之製品,提供本發明之溶劑萃取物時,可在化粧水、化粧乳霜、乳液、粉底、口紅、整髮料、生髮水、生髮劑、洗髮劑、潤濕精、沐浴劑等非口腔用之香粧品、或牙膏、漱口劑、洗口液、口腔香料等口腔用之香粧品中含有適量之溶劑萃取物而製成香粧品。 The so-called fragrance product in the present invention includes a product called a cosmetic or perfume product, and when the solvent extract of the present invention is provided, it can be used in a lotion, a cosmetic cream, an emulsion, a foundation, a lipstick, a hair styling, a hair spray, and a hair growth. Non-oral cosmetic products such as agents, shampoos, moisturizers, and body washes, or oral cosmetic products such as toothpastes, mouthwashes, mouthwashes, and oral fragrances, which contain a proper amount of solvent extract to make a fragrance. Makeup.

該香粧品可適度配入一般作為香粧品原料使用之下列添加劑,例如植物油等油脂類、羊毛脂或蜜蠟等蠟類、碳化氫類、脂肪酸、高級醇類、酯類、各種界面活性劑、色素、香料、維生素類、植物、動物性萃取成分、紫外線吸收劑、抗氧化劑、防腐‧殺菌劑、保濕劑(例如尿素、透明質酸)等,並按照常法而製造之。 The fragrance can be appropriately blended with the following additives generally used as raw materials for cosmetics, such as oils such as vegetable oils, waxes such as lanolin or beeswax, hydrocarbons, fatty acids, higher alcohols, esters, various surfactants, Pigments, spices, vitamins, plants, animal extracts, UV absorbers, antioxidants, antiseptics, fungicides, moisturizers (such as urea, hyaluronic acid), etc., are manufactured according to common methods.

做為醫藥品使用時,必要時可配入各種添加劑,並含 有適量之溶劑萃取物而製成各種劑型之醫藥品。例如做為錠劑、膠囊劑、顆粒劑、散劑、糖漿劑、萃取液劑等經口醫藥品,或軟膏、眼用軟膏、洗潔劑、乳霜、貼附劑、栓劑、點眼劑、注射劑等非經口醫藥品而提供。該醫藥品可使用各種添加劑依照常法而製造。所使用添加添加劑無特殊限制,可採用一般使用者,例如澱粉、乳糖、白糖、甘露醇、羧甲基纖維素、玉米澱粉、無機鹽等固形載劑、蒸餾水、生理食鹽水、葡萄糖水溶液、乙醇等醇類、或丙二醇、聚乙二醇等液體載劑、各種動植物性油、白色凡士林、石蠟、蠟等油性載劑等。 When used as a medicine, various additives may be added as necessary, and A pharmaceutical preparation of various dosage forms is prepared with an appropriate amount of solvent extract. For example, as a tablet, a capsule, a granule, a powder, a syrup, an extract, or the like, or an ointment, an ophthalmic ointment, a detergent, a cream, a patch, a suppository, an eye drop, It is provided as a non-oral medicine such as an injection. The pharmaceutical product can be produced according to a conventional method using various additives. The additive to be added is not particularly limited, and a general user such as a solid carrier such as starch, lactose, white sugar, mannitol, carboxymethylcellulose, corn starch, inorganic salt, distilled water, physiological saline solution, aqueous glucose solution, or ethanol can be used. Such as alcohols, liquid carriers such as propylene glycol and polyethylene glycol, various animal and vegetable oils, oily carriers such as white petrolatum, paraffin wax, and wax.

使用乙醇水溶液作為溶劑時,或使用飲食經驗豐富之櫟木類之萃取液作為原料植物時,由於經口服用時之安全性甚優,所以適合作為飲食品、經口醫藥品、口腔用香粧品等。因此,可使用威士忌酒或白蘭地酒,或其濃縮物以及乾燥物作為溶劑萃取物,調製成適當之飲食品、經口醫藥品、口腔用之香粧品。 When using an aqueous solution of ethanol as a solvent or using an extract of eucalyptus, which is rich in dietary experience, as a raw material plant, it is suitable for use as a food or drink, oral medicine, oral cosmetic, etc. because it is excellent in safety when used orally. . Therefore, whiskey or brandy, or a concentrate thereof and a dried product can be used as a solvent extract to prepare a suitable food or drink, oral medicine, or oral cosmetic.

又,使用本發明之溶劑萃取物調製飲食品、香粧品或醫藥品時,也可併用其他美白劑,或黑色素生產抑制劑,例如鞣花酸、抗壞血酸、氫醌、麴酸、胎盤萃取物、熊果苷、或火棘、杏仁、木瓜、扁柏、茉莉、紅蔥等植物之萃取成分等。該植物萃取成分和本發明之溶劑萃取物之調配比例雖不能一概而論,通常以重量比率計約在1:9至9:1範圍。 Moreover, when using the solvent extract of the present invention to prepare a food or drink, a cosmetic or a pharmaceutical, other whitening agents or melanin production inhibitors such as ellagic acid, ascorbic acid, hydroquinone, citric acid, placental extract, and the like may be used in combination. Arbutin, or extracts of plants such as Pyracantha, almond, papaya, cypress, jasmine, and red onion. The blending ratio of the plant extract component and the solvent extract of the present invention cannot be generalized, and is usually in the range of about 1:9 to 9:1 by weight.

本發明中所謂飲食品用、香粧品用或醫藥品用之添加 劑或調配劑乃指香料、色素、抗氧化劑等飲食品、香粧品或醫藥品上通常使用之添加劑或調配劑中混合以溶劑萃取物者。其混合比率可適加設定之。一般,其混合比率在例如約0.01至100重量%範圍,其中以0.1至80重量%為較佳。此處所使用飲食品、香粧品或醫藥品用添加劑或調配劑如同上述各種添加劑。 In the present invention, the use of foods, cosmetics, cosmetics, or pharmaceuticals is added. The agent or the formulation agent refers to a solvent, a coloring matter, an antioxidant, a food or beverage, a cosmetic or a commonly used additive or a formulation in a pharmaceutical product, and a solvent extract is mixed. The mixing ratio can be appropriately set. In general, the mixing ratio thereof is, for example, in the range of about 0.01 to 100% by weight, preferably 0.1 to 80% by weight. The foods, cosmetics, or pharmaceutical additives or formulation used herein are as various additives as described above.

實施例 Example

本發明據實施例更詳細說明如下。但是本發明不侷限在其範圍。 The invention is explained in more detail below on the basis of examples. However, the invention is not limited in scope.

(試驗方法)酪胺酸酶抑制活性之評估方法 (Test method) Method for evaluating tyrosinase inhibitory activity

下述實施例中,評估酪胺酸酶抑制活性以作為美白作用之指標。試驗方法如下。 In the following examples, tyrosinase inhibitory activity was evaluated as an indicator of whitening action. The test method is as follows.

B16鼠黑色素瘤細胞在5%二氧化碳、37℃之條件下,藉含有10%牛胎兒血清之DMEM培養基培養之。被檢驗物質係以DMSO適當地溶解凍結乾燥品而提供於試驗。將被檢驗物質與由B16黑色素瘤細胞調製成之酪胺酸酶粗酵素液混合,添加作為基質之L-多巴並使其最終濃度為0.05%。在37℃下反應20分鐘,測定492nm之吸光度A。吸光度A和多巴色素量成比例。關於對照組,將上述反應系中未添加被檢驗試料者進行同樣操作而測定其492nm之吸光度B,並按照下式計算酪胺酸活性抑制率。 B16 murine melanoma cells were cultured in DMEM medium containing 10% fetal bovine serum at 5% carbon dioxide and 37 °C. The test substance was provided in the test by appropriately dissolving the freeze-dried product in DMSO. The test substance was mixed with a tyrosinase crude enzyme solution prepared from B16 melanoma cells, and L-dopa as a substrate was added to have a final concentration of 0.05%. The reaction was carried out at 37 ° C for 20 minutes, and the absorbance A at 492 nm was measured. The absorbance A is proportional to the amount of dopa pigment. With respect to the control group, the absorbance B at 492 nm was measured in the same manner as in the above reaction system without adding the test sample, and the inhibition ratio of tyrosine activity was calculated according to the following formula.

抑制率(%)=(1-A/B)×100 Inhibition rate (%) = (1-A/B) × 100

以梯度方式改變被檢驗試料濃度(μg/反應溶液ml)並測定上述抑制率,由內插法求得抑制率為50%時之試料濃 度,以該濃度做為IC50The concentration of the test sample (μg/reaction solution ml) was changed in a gradient manner, and the above-described inhibition rate was measured, and the concentration of the sample at an inhibition rate of 50% was determined by interpolation, and this concentration was taken as the IC 50 .

實施例1 Example 1

採討白櫟萃取物之有無對於美白作用之影響。 The effect of whitening extract on the whitening effect was investigated.

(發明製品1): (Invention product 1):

將工業用乙醇與水混合,成為60體積%之乙醇水溶液。在該乙醇水溶液(2.4L)中添加白櫟木片(1×1×2cm)(240g),在85℃下加熱5分鐘後,室溫下放置24小時,再於85℃下加熱5分鐘。所得萃取液經減壓乾燥而得乾燥製品(7.2g)。 Industrial ethanol was mixed with water to obtain a 60% by volume aqueous solution of ethanol. White eucalyptus tablets (1 × 1 × 2 cm) (240 g) were added to the aqueous ethanol solution (2.4 L), and the mixture was heated at 85 ° C for 5 minutes, left at room temperature for 24 hours, and further heated at 85 ° C for 5 minutes. The obtained extract was dried under reduced pressure to give a dried product (7.2 g).

(發明製品2至5): (Invention products 2 to 5):

調製威士忌酒貯藏前原酒使用之新壺(new pot)。即,粉碎發芽之大麥(麥芽),混合溫水而行糖化,加入酵母於過濾之糖液使之發酵,而得酒精度數為7.0至7.5體積%之醪。放入該醪於銅質單式蒸餾器中,蒸餾二次,而得酒精濃度為60體積%之含酒精組成物(即新壺)。 Prepare a new pot for the original sake of the whisky. That is, the germinated barley (malt) is pulverized, mixed with warm water to be saccharified, and yeast is added to the filtered sugar liquid to ferment it, and the alcohol content is 7.0 to 7.5% by volume. The crucible was placed in a copper single distiller and distilled twice to obtain an alcoholic composition (i.e., a new jug) having an alcohol concentration of 60% by volume.

其次,使用白櫟製造威士忌酒製造用之酒桶(內容量為230L)。酒桶內壁用直火加熱處理之。 Secondly, the use of white oysters to make whiskeys for the manufacture of whisky (content is 230L). The inner wall of the barrel is heated by direct fire.

該酒桶中放入210L之上述酒精溶劑(即新壺),加栓塞後,室溫下保存於貯藏庫中。經時採取萃取液,於3年(發明製品2),5年(發明製品3),12年(發明製品4),18年(發明製品5)之時點採取之。將所得萃取液減壓乾燥,做為被檢驗物質。 210L of the above alcohol solvent (ie, new pot) was placed in the wine barrel, and after embolization, it was stored in a storage room at room temperature. The extract was taken over time at the time of 3 years (invention product 2), 5 years (invention product 3), 12 years (invention product 4), and 18 years (invention product 5). The obtained extract was dried under reduced pressure as a substance to be inspected.

(發明製品6): (Invention product 6):

將按照相同方法製造且保存期間12年以上之萃取物 數種摻合所得之山多利威士忌山崎(註冊商標名)12年予以減壓乾燥,得到被檢驗物質(發明製品6)。 Extracts that are manufactured in the same way and have a shelf life of more than 12 years A plurality of blended Santori whiskies Yamazaki (registered trade name) were dried under reduced pressure for 12 years to obtain a test substance (invention product 6).

依照上述方法測定該發明製品之酪胺酸酶抑制活性。 The tyrosinase inhibitory activity of the inventive article was measured according to the above method.

關於對照品,使用新壺經減壓乾燥者(對照品1)。其結果示於表1。 Regarding the control, a new pot was dried under reduced pressure (Comparative item 1). The results are shown in Table 1.

較之對照品,本發明製品皆確認有強力酪腔酸酶抑制活性。特別是使用新壺做為溶劑時,保存期間愈長其作用愈強。 The product of the present invention was confirmed to have potent tyrosinase inhibitory activity compared to the control. In particular, when a new pot is used as a solvent, the longer the storage period, the stronger the effect.

與多種化粧品或外用醫藥品中使用做為美白成分之鞣花酸以相同試驗系評估之結果(IC50=137μg/ml)相較,本發明製品顯示具有與鞣花酸同等以上之強力效果。 The article of the present invention showed a potent effect equal to or higher than that of ellagic acid as compared with the results of the same test system evaluation (IC 50 = 137 μg/ml) used in various cosmetic or topical pharmaceutical products.

由上述可知本發明製品具備強力美白作用,特別是保存期間愈長其美白作用愈強。這些製品由於以乙醇水溶液作為溶劑,且按照飲食經驗豐富之威士忌酒之製造方法製成,因此可提供具有足可供口服之高安全性之美白劑。 It can be seen from the above that the product of the present invention has a strong whitening effect, and in particular, the longer the storage period, the stronger the whitening effect. These preparations are prepared by a method in which an aqueous solution of ethanol is used as a solvent and is prepared according to the experience of whisky, and a whitening agent having a high safety for oral administration can be provided.

實施例2 Example 2

探討英國櫟萃取物有無對於美白作用之影響。 To explore the effect of British cockroach extract on the whitening effect.

(發明製品7): (Invention product 7):

將工業用乙醇與水混合成為70體積%之乙醇水溶液。在該乙醇水溶液(10L)中,添加為英國櫟之一種之利姆山櫟1kg經細切者,在85℃下加熱5分鐘後,放置室溫下24小時,再於85℃下加熱5分鐘。所得萃取液經減壓乾燥而得148g之乾燥品。 Industrial ethanol and water were mixed to form a 70% by volume aqueous solution of ethanol. In the aqueous ethanol solution (10 L), 1 kg of Limouson, one of the British cockroaches, was finely cut, heated at 85 ° C for 5 minutes, left at room temperature for 24 hours, and then heated at 85 ° C for 5 minutes. . The obtained extract was dried under reduced pressure to give 148 g of dried material.

(發明製品8至11): (Invention products 8 to 11):

調製做為白蘭地酒貯藏前原酒用之nouvelle。即,壓碎白葡萄搾取果汁,添加酵母使之發酵,而得酒精濃度8至10體積%之葡萄發酵液。在蒸餾器中蒸餾而得含有酒 精濃度70體積%之含酒精組成物(nouvelle)。 The modulation is used as a nouvelle for the original wine before the brandy is stored. That is, the white grape is crushed and the juice is extracted, and the yeast is added to ferment it, and a grape fermentation liquid having an alcohol concentration of 8 to 10% by volume is obtained. Distilled in a distiller to contain wine An alcoholic composition (nouvelle) having a concentration of 70% by volume.

接下來,使用英國櫟製造白蘭地製造用桶(內容量:370L)。酒桶內壁用直火加熱處理之。 Next, a barrel made of brandy was produced using British 栎 (content amount: 370 L). The inner wall of the barrel is heated by direct fire.

其次,將上述乙醇溶劑(即nouvelle)350L裝入該白蘭地酒製造用桶中加以栓塞,在貯藏庫中於室溫下保存之。經時採取,於7年(發明製品8),10年(發明製品9),15年(發明製品10),20年(發明製品11)之時點採取,將所得萃取液減壓乾燥,作為被檢驗物質。 Next, 350 L of the above ethanol solvent (i.e., nouvelle) was placed in the barrel for the manufacture of brandy, plugged, and stored in a storage room at room temperature. It is taken at the time of 7 years (invention product 8), 10 years (invention product 9), 15 years (invention product 10), 20 years (invention product 11), and the obtained extract is dried under reduced pressure as a Test the substance.

(發明製品12): (Invention Product 12):

將按照相同方法長期貯藏所得之萃取物數種混合而得之「山多利白蘭地最優」(註冊商標)減壓乾燥,得到被檢驗物質(發明製品12)。 The extracts obtained by long-term storage in the same manner are mixed and the "Sandoli Brandy Best" (registered trademark) is dried under reduced pressure to obtain a test substance (invention product 12).

按照上述方法測定各發明製品之酪胺酸酶抑制活性。 The tyrosinase inhibitory activity of each of the inventive articles was measured in accordance with the above method.

關於對照品,使用nouvelle經減壓乾燥者(對照品2)。其結果示於表2。 Regarding the control, the nouvelle was dried under reduced pressure (Control 2). The results are shown in Table 2.

較之對照品,本發明製品皆確認具有強力酪胺酸酶抑制活性。特別是使用nouvelle作為溶劑時,保存期間愈長其作用愈強。 The articles of the present invention were confirmed to have potent tyrosinase inhibitory activity compared to the control. In particular, when nouvelle is used as a solvent, the longer the storage period, the stronger the effect.

較之對照品,本發明製品皆確認具有強力之酪胺酸酶抑制活性。特別是使用nouvelle為溶劑時,保存期間愈長其作用愈強。 The articles of the present invention were confirmed to have potent tyrosinase inhibitory activity compared to the control. In particular, when nouvelle is used as a solvent, the longer the storage period, the stronger the effect.

由上述顯示本發明製品之美白作用強,特別是保存期間愈長其美白作用愈強。這些製品由於使用乙醇水溶液做為溶劑,且按照飲食經驗豐富之白蘭地酒之製造方法而製成,所以可提供具有足可供口服之高安全性之美白劑。 From the above, it is shown that the whitening effect of the product of the present invention is strong, and in particular, the longer the preservation period, the stronger the whitening effect. These products are prepared by using an aqueous solution of ethanol as a solvent and a method of producing brandy which is rich in dietary experience, so that a whitening agent having a high safety for oral administration can be provided.

實施例3 Example 3

使用發明製品6評估其細胞內黑色素生產抑制作用。 Inhibition of melanin production in the cells was evaluated using the inventive article 6.

被檢驗物質使用上述發明製品6(即山多利威士忌山崎(註冊商標)12年)。即,將山多利威士忌山崎(註冊商標)12年加以減壓乾燥,以最終濃度為100μg/ml而使用。 The above-mentioned inventive product 6 (i.e., Santo Dolly Yamazaki (registered trademark) 12 years) was used for the substance to be inspected. Specifically, Santori whiskey Yamazaki (registered trademark) was dried under reduced pressure for 12 years, and used at a final concentration of 100 μg/ml.

細胞內黑色素量按照下述方法測定之,將4×104個B16黑色素瘤細胞放置在60mm之塑膠質培養皿中進行預培養。經24小時之預培養後添加被檢驗物質。於被檢驗物質存在下,再培養細胞3日之後,以PBS洗淨,加入1N之氫氧化鈉並加熱溶解。測定培養液之470nm處之吸光度C。吸光度C和黑色素量成比例。關於對照品,將上述反應系中未添加被檢驗試料者進行同樣操作後,測定其470nm處之吸光度D,再藉由下式計算細胞內黑色素生產抑制率。 The amount of melanin in the cells was measured by the following method, and 4 × 10 4 B16 melanoma cells were preliminarily placed in a 60 mm plastic petri dish. The test substance was added after 24 hours of preculture. After culturing the cells for 3 days in the presence of the test substance, the cells were washed with PBS, and 1 N sodium hydroxide was added thereto and dissolved by heating. The absorbance C at 470 nm of the culture solution was measured. The absorbance C is proportional to the amount of melanin. Regarding the reference product, the same operation was carried out in the above reaction system without adding the test sample, and the absorbance D at 470 nm was measured, and the intracellular melanin production inhibition rate was calculated by the following formula.

抑制率(%)=(1-C/D)×100 Inhibition rate (%) = (1-C/D) × 100

又,同時計測細胞數目,探討試料對於細胞增殖之影響。其結果示於表3。 In addition, the number of cells was measured at the same time to investigate the effect of the sample on cell proliferation. The results are shown in Table 3.

發明製品6顯示細胞內黑色素生產量降低。又,本發明製品之細胞增殖具有與對照品相同之程度,發明製品對於細胞增殖並無影響。 The inventive article 6 showed a decrease in intracellular melanin production. Further, the cell proliferation of the product of the present invention is the same as that of the control, and the inventive article has no effect on cell proliferation.

由上述可知本發明組成物能使細胞內黑色素生產量顯著降低,並可提供安全性高之美白劑。 From the above, it is understood that the composition of the present invention can significantly reduce the amount of melanin production in cells and provide a highly safe whitening agent.

實施例4 Example 4

按照下述方法製造含有本發明溶劑萃取物之醫藥品。 A pharmaceutical product containing the solvent extract of the present invention was produced in the following manner.

錠劑:放入1kg之白櫟木片於不銹鋼容器中,加入乙醇濃度為60體積%之水溶液(30L),在60℃下攪拌3小時。 從所得萃取液除去溶劑,而得15g之白櫟萃取物(乾燥品)。 Tablets: 1 kg of white oak chips were placed in a stainless steel container, and an aqueous solution (30 L) having an ethanol concentration of 60% by volume was added, and the mixture was stirred at 60 ° C for 3 hours. The solvent was removed from the obtained extract to obtain 15 g of a white peony extract (dry product).

將該乾燥品(5g)與乳糖(490g)及硬脂酸鎂(5g)混合,以單粒式製錠機製錠而成直徑10mm,重量300mg之錠劑。 The dried product (5 g) was mixed with lactose (490 g) and magnesium stearate (5 g) to form a tablet having a diameter of 10 mm and a weight of 300 mg in a single-piece tableting mechanism.

顆粒劑:粉碎上述錠劑,經整粒篩選而得20至50mesh之顆粒劑。 Granules: The above-mentioned tablets are pulverized, and granules of 20 to 50 mesh are obtained by sieving.

實施例5 Example 5

按照實施例4相同方法調製白櫟萃取物,以下述組成製造含有本發明之溶劑萃取物之各種飲食品。下述組成中之白櫟萃取物(乾燥品)乃實施例4所製成者。 The white peony extract was prepared in the same manner as in Example 4, and various foods and drinks containing the solvent extract of the present invention were produced in the following composition. The chalk extract (dry product) in the following composition was prepared in Example 4.

水飴: Otter:

糖菓: candy:

含錠: Ingots:

口香糖: chewing gum:

牛奶糖: Milk sugar:

果凍(咖啡果凍): Jelly (coffee jelly):

冰淇淋: ice cream:

卡士達布丁: Kstar pudding:

水羊羹: Water sheep:

果汁飲料: fruit juice:

碳酸飲料: Carbonated drinks:

乳酸菌飲料: Lactic acid bacteria drink:

咖啡飲料: Coffee drink:

酒精飲料: Alcoholic beverages:

實施例6 Example 6

按照實施例4相同方法調製白櫟萃取物,以下列所示 組成製造含有本發明溶劑萃取物之各種香粧品。下列組成中之白櫟萃取物(乾燥品)乃實施例4中所製得者。 The white peony extract was prepared in the same manner as in Example 4, as shown below. It is composed of various cosmetic products containing the solvent extract of the present invention. The extract of the white peony (dried product) in the following composition was obtained in Example 4.

牙粉劑: Tooth powder:

洗口液: Washing liquid:

柔軟香粧品(弱酸性): Soft makeup (weak acidity):

潤膚霜: Moisturizer:

潤膚洗劑: Moisturizer:

乳液狀粉底: 香料 微量 Emulsion foundation: Trace of spices

生髮水: Hair water:

洗髮劑: Shampoo:

潤髮劑: Hair conditioner:

產業上之利用性 Industrial use

本發明乃關於含有殼斗科櫟屬植物之溶劑萃取物而具有美白作用之飲食品、香粧品或醫藥品。 The present invention relates to a food or drink, a cosmetic or a pharmaceutical having a whitening action, which comprises a solvent extract of the genus Fagaceae.

Claims (10)

一種美白劑,其特徵為含有屬於殼斗科櫟屬植物之白櫟或英國櫟的溶劑萃取物,且為威士忌酒或者其濃縮物或乾燥物中之任一種,前述溶劑為60至70體積%之乙醇水溶液,做為前述殼斗科櫟屬植物之原料而使用之部位係從樹幹及主枝除去樹皮之心材;惟,排除心材之形態為木片的情形。 A whitening agent characterized by containing a solvent extract of white peony or British cockroach belonging to the genus Fagaceae, and being any one of whiskey or a concentrate or a dried product thereof, the solvent is 60 to 70% by volume The aqueous solution of ethanol is used as a raw material of the genus Fagaceae, and the heart material of the bark is removed from the trunk and the main branch; however, the case where the heartwood is in the form of a wood chip is excluded. 如申請專利範圍第1項之美白劑,其中,萃取物係萃取液、萃取液之濃縮物或萃取液之乾燥物。 The whitening agent of claim 1, wherein the extract is an extract, a concentrate of the extract or a dried extract. 如申請專利範圍第1項之美白劑,其中,殼斗科櫟屬植物係呈櫟木類木材所構成之威士忌酒之熟成用酒桶之形態。 For example, in the whitening agent of the first aspect of the patent application, the genus Fagaceae is in the form of a casks for the formation of whiskey composed of eucalyptus wood. 如申請專利範圍第1項之美白劑,其中,溶劑係蒸餾含乙醇物而得者。 The whitening agent of claim 1, wherein the solvent is obtained by distilling ethanol-containing material. 如申請專利範圍第4項之美白劑,其中,溶劑萃取物係藉由將蒸餾含乙醇物所得者在橡木桶中與橡木桶材接觸而得者。 The whitening agent of claim 4, wherein the solvent extract is obtained by contacting the obtained ethanol-containing material with oak barrels in oak barrels. 如申請專利範圍第5項之美白劑,其中,接觸期間在半年以上。 For example, the whitening agent of claim 5, wherein the contact period is more than half a year. 如申請專利範圍第1項至第6項中任一項之美白劑,係屬飲食品、香粧品或醫藥品。 The whitening agent according to any one of claims 1 to 6 is a food or drink, a cosmetic or a pharmaceutical. 如申請專利範圍第7項之美白劑,係屬外用香粧品或外用醫藥品。 For example, the whitening agent of claim 7 is a topical cosmetic or topical pharmaceutical. 如申請專利範圍第7項之美白劑,係屬飲食品、口腔用之香粧品或口服醫藥品。 For example, the whitening agent of claim 7 is a food or beverage, an oral cosmetic or an oral pharmaceutical. 一種屬於殼斗科櫟屬植物之白櫟或英國櫟的從樹幹及主枝除去樹皮之心材的溶劑萃取物之用途,係用於製造美白劑,其中,前述溶劑為60至70體積%之乙醇水溶液;惟,排除心材之形態為木片的情形。 The use of a solvent extract of a heart material of a bark and a scorpion of the genus Fagaceae, which removes the bark from the trunk and the main branch, is used for the manufacture of a whitening agent, wherein the solvent is 60 to 70% by volume of ethanol An aqueous solution; however, the case where the shape of the heartwood is excluded from wood chips.
TW101126922A 2004-01-30 2005-01-27 Whitening agent TWI527588B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2004024420 2004-01-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201242607A TW201242607A (en) 2012-11-01
TWI527588B true TWI527588B (en) 2016-04-01

Family

ID=34823936

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW101126922A TWI527588B (en) 2004-01-30 2005-01-27 Whitening agent
TW094102411A TWI415618B (en) 2004-01-30 2005-01-27 Whitening agent

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW094102411A TWI415618B (en) 2004-01-30 2005-01-27 Whitening agent

Country Status (4)

Country Link
JP (2) JP4810230B2 (en)
CN (1) CN100506206C (en)
TW (2) TWI527588B (en)
WO (1) WO2005072756A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2010235484A (en) * 2009-03-31 2010-10-21 Kose Corp Singlet oxygen eliminator, skin care preparation containing the same and cosmetic
AU2013367663B2 (en) * 2012-12-25 2017-04-20 Suntory Holdings Limited Herbal extract composition
CN106998769A (en) * 2014-11-28 2017-08-01 高砂香料工业株式会社 Flavor improving agent
CN110393740A (en) * 2019-06-21 2019-11-01 侯茂奇 A kind of cell activation element and its preparation method

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5244375B2 (en) * 1974-04-19 1977-11-08
JPS6133106A (en) * 1984-07-25 1986-02-17 Osaka Chem Lab Cosmetic composition for preventing stain
JPS6479103A (en) * 1987-06-09 1989-03-24 Lion Corp External preparation
JP3100194B2 (en) * 1991-09-03 2000-10-16 恒雄 難波 Whitening cosmetics
JPH05271046A (en) * 1992-03-26 1993-10-19 Lion Corp Dermal medicine for external use
JPH06227959A (en) * 1993-02-01 1994-08-16 Yakult Honsha Co Ltd Melanin formation inhibitor and skin cosmetic
JP3461921B2 (en) * 1994-08-31 2003-10-27 恒雄 難波 Cosmetics
US5766575A (en) * 1996-06-14 1998-06-16 Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. Method and composition for skin lightening
JP2000136145A (en) * 1998-10-29 2000-05-16 Nikka Whisky Distilling Co Ltd Extract of barrel material
JP4136206B2 (en) * 1999-07-28 2008-08-20 御木本製薬株式会社 Cosmetics, quasi drugs, pharmaceuticals, food
JP2002087978A (en) * 2000-09-12 2002-03-27 Nikka Whisky Distilling Co Ltd Telomerase inhibitor
KR20020043339A (en) * 2000-12-02 2002-06-10 이재민 Cosmetics compositions having a plum extract
JP2002284633A (en) * 2001-03-28 2002-10-03 Katakura Chikkarin Co Ltd Cosmetics
JP4204776B2 (en) * 2001-10-19 2009-01-07 学校法人近畿大学 Manufacturing method of antibacterial agent made from ume vinegar, antibacterial agent and method of using antibacterial agent
JP2004359571A (en) * 2003-06-03 2004-12-24 Shiseido Co Ltd Cyclic amp (camp) production inhibitor

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
TWI415618B (en) 2013-11-21
CN100506206C (en) 2009-07-01
JP4810230B2 (en) 2011-11-09
TW201242607A (en) 2012-11-01
CN1913908A (en) 2007-02-14
JP2011236238A (en) 2011-11-24
WO2005072756A1 (en) 2005-08-11
TW200528126A (en) 2005-09-01
JPWO2005072756A1 (en) 2007-10-11

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN101102744B (en) Skin-whitening agent
JP2001270881A (en) Proanthocyanidin-containing composition
JP5420136B2 (en) Anti-aging agent
TWI527588B (en) Whitening agent
US20200155445A1 (en) Aged rose extract and preparation method thereof
KR100357402B1 (en) Whitening cosmetics containing bamboo extract
KR20200057126A (en) Composition for Regenerating Skin and Enhancing Hair Growth Comprising Apigenin
KR20090132285A (en) Cosmetic composition containing fruit vinegar
KR101685829B1 (en) Method for prepareing fermented extract of mistletoe having enhanced antioxidative effect
JP2011184457A (en) Anti-aging agent
KR20220077991A (en) Composition for anti-inflammation and anti-wrinkle comprising fermentative product of Gryllus bimaculatus extract as effective component
KR20020023168A (en) Whitening Materials from Extracts of Gardenia Fruit
JP2001158739A (en) Composition containing proanthocyanidin and vitamin b6 derivative or its salt
JP2006083131A (en) Aldose reductase inhibitor
WO2006030898A1 (en) Aldose reductase inhibitor
KR20200046203A (en) a Composition for improving Hair growth containing a leaf extract of Dendropanax Morbifera and a extract of Hallabong rind
KR102226131B1 (en) Composition for skin moisturizing comprising extract of fermented Setaria italica as effective component
KR102239470B1 (en) Composition for skin whitening comprising extract of fermented black rice with improved antioxidant activity as effective component
KR102202220B1 (en) Composition for Hair Growth Stimulation or Hair Loss Prevention Using an Extract of Albizia anthelmintica
KR102105897B1 (en) Skin whitening composition comprising Ainsliaea acerifolia extract produced by ultra high pressure homogenization as effective component
KR101480691B1 (en) Antiaging cosmetic composition containing extracts of cornus officinalis using processing of herbal medicine
JP4077002B2 (en) Melanin production inhibiting composition
KR102045293B1 (en) Skin-lightening Composition Using an Extract of Shindari
KR20230099245A (en) Composition For Improving Skin Anti-aging Or Promoting Skin Regeneration Comprising Fermented Red Ginseng Sugared Solution
KR20230064937A (en) Composition for Hair Growth Stimulation or Hair Loss Prevention Using an Extract of Lysimachia barystachys or an Extract of Vigna vexillata var. tsusimensis