TWI522073B - Can help the head to relax the pillow - Google Patents

Can help the head to relax the pillow Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI522073B
TWI522073B TW102147775A TW102147775A TWI522073B TW I522073 B TWI522073 B TW I522073B TW 102147775 A TW102147775 A TW 102147775A TW 102147775 A TW102147775 A TW 102147775A TW I522073 B TWI522073 B TW I522073B
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Taiwan
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user
pillow
support body
head
inclined surface
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TW102147775A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201524432A (en
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si-wen Hong
Qi-Wei Hong
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si-wen Hong
Qi-Wei Hong
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Priority to TW102147775A priority Critical patent/TWI522073B/en
Priority to CN201410230698.6A priority patent/CN104720471B/en
Priority to JP2014198313A priority patent/JP5997228B2/en
Priority to EP14194172.4A priority patent/EP2896393B1/en
Priority to KR1020140162492A priority patent/KR101649416B1/en
Publication of TW201524432A publication Critical patent/TW201524432A/en
Priority to HK15107924.9A priority patent/HK1207271A1/en
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Publication of TWI522073B publication Critical patent/TWI522073B/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus ; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/008Apparatus for applying pressure or blows almost perpendicular to the body or limb axis, e.g. chiropractic devices for repositioning vertebrae, correcting deformation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10Pillows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10Pillows
    • A47G9/1009Rigid frame constructions
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10Pillows
    • A47G9/1081Pillows comprising a neck support, e.g. a neck roll
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10Pillows
    • A47G2009/1018Foam pillows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0157Constructive details portable
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • A61H2201/1261Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient
    • A61H2201/1284Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient using own weight
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1604Head
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1609Neck
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/02Head
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/04Devices for specific parts of the body neck

Description

能協助頭部放鬆之枕具 a pillow that can help the head relax

本發明係一種能協助頭部放鬆之枕具,尤指在枕具上凸設一抵靠部,以在使用者枕靠於該枕具上時,該抵靠部能抵靠到使用者之枕骨上,以促進腦脊髓液循環之一嶄新結構。 The present invention is a pillow capable of assisting the relaxation of the head, in particular, an abutment portion is protruded on the pillow to abut the user when the user rests on the pillow. On the occipital bone, to promote a new structure of cerebrospinal fluid circulation.

近年來,隨著資訊傳播的發達及社會的快速變動,現代人的生活節奏與步調越來越快,相應的工作壓力也越來越大,如無法適當地放鬆身體與情緒,則很容易造成生理或心理上的疾病,雖然許多人會藉由按摩或推拿,來達到放鬆身心的效果,然而,由於按摩推拿涉及人體的穴道與關節,故僅能透過經驗豐富的專業人員來進行。而近年來在市面上亦出現了各種保健器材(如:按摩椅),讓一般消費者能在家中隨時隨地進行按摩放鬆,但由於這類保健器材的售價大多高昂,故目前仍無法普及於所有的社會大眾。 In recent years, with the development of information dissemination and the rapid changes of society, modern people's life rhythm and pace are getting faster and faster, and the corresponding work pressure is getting bigger and bigger. If you can't relax your body and emotion properly, it is easy to cause Physiological or psychological diseases, although many people will achieve relaxation through massage or massage, however, because massage massage involves the acupuncture points and joints of the human body, it can only be carried out by experienced professionals. In recent years, various health care equipment (such as massage chairs) have appeared in the market, so that ordinary consumers can relax and massage at home, anytime, anywhere, but because the price of such health care equipment is mostly high, it is still not popular. All the public.

事實上,並非所有的按摩推拿技術均需要豐富的醫學知識才能執行,目前學界經過多年研究與臨床測試,已發展出一顱薦椎療法(Craniosacral Therapy,CST),其特點在於:使用者能透過手指,以輕於五公克的力量按壓患者頭部,來幫助增加身體動作平衡及體液正常流動。由於運用顱薦椎療法無須具備艱深的醫學知識,故學習門檻低,適合一般大眾學習運用,且由於顱薦椎療法的施術力道僅為一枚硬幣的重量(五公克),故即便按壓位置稍有偏差,亦不會產生任何的後遺症。 In fact, not all massage techniques require a wealth of medical knowledge to perform. At present, after years of research and clinical testing, the academic community has developed Craniosacral Therapy (CST), which is characterized by: The finger presses the patient's head with a force of less than five grams to help increase balance of body movements and normal fluid flow. Because the use of cranial sinus therapy does not require deep medical knowledge, the learning threshold is low, suitable for general public learning, and because the curative force of cranial sinus therapy is only the weight of one coin (five grams), even if the pressing position is slightly There are deviations and no sequelae.

顱薦椎療法的發想最早可追溯到20世紀初期,當時一名美國骨科醫師Dr.William Sutherland在研究人體骨骼時,發現構成頭顱骨的各個骨頭之間存在著少許的活動度,而不是如傳統醫學所認知的「完全不動」狀態,故Dr.William Sutherland花了超過20年的時間來研究,記錄不同力 道施加於頭骨上不同部位的反應,並發展出一套有關頭骨的檢查與治療系統。嗣,在1970年代時,一名神經外科醫師約翰.優普哲(John E.Upledger)博士因工作所需,經常參與腦部手術,而在多年的手術經驗中,他發現一個很有趣的現象:「頭部與硬腦膜會隨著"腦脊髓液循環"的脈動而起伏」,他還發現:「觸診人體某些部位不僅可以感應這種隱微的脈動,若觸診的手再加上極為輕巧的力道(約5公克),還可以藉此調整腦脊髓液液壓而達到促進健康的目的」。 The idea of cranial sinus therapy dates back to the early 20th century, when an American orthopaedic surgeon, Dr. William Sutherland, studied the human bones and found that there was a little activity between the bones that make up the skull, rather than Traditional medicine recognizes the state of "completely immobile", so Dr. William Sutherland has spent more than 20 years researching and recording different forces. The road is applied to different parts of the skull and develops a system of examination and treatment of the skull. Well, in the 1970s, a neurosurgeon, Dr. John E. Upledger, was often involved in brain surgery for his work, and he found an interesting phenomenon in his many years of surgical experience. "The head and the dura mater will fluctuate with the pulsation of the cerebrospinal fluid circulation." He also found: "Puncture of certain parts of the human body can not only induce this subtle pulsation, but if the palpation hand is added The extremely light force (about 5 grams) can also be used to adjust the cerebrospinal fluid hydraulic pressure to promote health.

優普哲博士經過數十年研究後,發展出前述之顱薦椎療法,茲扼要說明其原理如下:一般為人所熟知的人體節律系統有心跳脈搏及呼吸節律這兩種,而顱薦系統(Craniosacral system)則是另一種新發現的節律系統。顱薦系統包含了腦膜組織及充斥其中用來保護腦及脊髓的腦脊髓液。它的範圍上由頭顱骨、臉及嘴開始,構成整個顱部,並往下延伸至薦椎或尾骨部位。因為顱薦系統本身會影響到大腦及脊髓的發展及運作,因此只要是這個系統出現失衡或受到阻礙,都可能出現一些感覺、動作或神經系統上的障礙。顱薦椎療法是一種協助先天身體自我療癒能力的治療方式,通常會請患者以躺或坐姿的方式於治療床上,而治療師將手部輕放於患者身上,以手部「傾聽」身體內部的律動,是一種溫和的、徒手的全身性檢查與治療方法,對身體的許多系統都會有改善的效果,不論是單獨使用或是與其他療法並行,在促進身體的機能上皆有不錯的效果。 After decades of research, Dr. Yupuzhe developed the aforementioned cranial sinus therapy. The principle is as follows: The well-known human rhythm system has two types: heartbeat pulse and respiratory rhythm. (Craniosacral system) is another newly discovered rhythm system. The cranial recommendation system contains meningeal tissue and cerebrospinal fluid that is used to protect the brain and spinal cord. It ranges from the skull, face and mouth to form the entire cranium and extends down to the sacral or coccyx. Because the cranial recommendation system itself affects the development and function of the brain and spinal cord, as long as the system is unbalanced or hindered, there may be some sensation, movement or nervous system obstacles. Cranial sinus therapy is a treatment that assists in the self-healing ability of the innate body. Usually, the patient is placed on the treatment bed in a lying or sitting position, and the therapist gently puts the hand on the patient and listens to the body with the hand. The internal rhythm is a gentle, unarmed systemic examination and treatment that has an improved effect on many systems of the body. Whether used alone or in parallel with other therapies, it has a good effect on promoting the body's function. effect.

請參閱第1及2圖所示,人體的頭骨係由多塊骨頭組合而成,包括額骨FB(Frontal bone)、蝶骨SB(Sphenoid bone)、頂骨PB(Parietal bone)、枕骨OB(Occipital bone)及顳骨TB(Temporal bone)等(在此僅說明與顱薦椎療法最直接相關的關鍵部位),在進行顱薦椎療法時,治療師會先以手部支撐住患者的二頂骨PB,且此時顳骨TB上之乳突TB1需保持放鬆,再按壓患者之枕骨OB上鄰近其枕外粗隆(external occipital protuberance,EOP)與枕外脊(Exit Occiptal Crest,EOC)之位置(按壓部位不可跨過枕骨OB之莖突OB1,即枕乳突縫OS(Occipitomastoid Suture)之部位),此時,頂骨PB間的縫隙即會向外略為舒張,且枕骨OB會因被按壓而使其活動性受限,致使枕骨OB內之腦脊髓液之液壓上升,而朝該縫 隙的方向尋找宣洩路徑,以促進頭骨內腦脊髓液之流動與交換,並促進腦脊髓液之循環。顱薦椎療法能改善人體內在環境,使中樞神經系統可以回到最佳的運作狀況與表現,也能夠提升個人安適感、包括從免疫系統的強化一直到增進人際關係等等。 Referring to Figures 1 and 2, the skull of the human body is composed of multiple bones, including Frontal bone, Sphenoid bone, Parietal bone, and Occipital. Bone) and sacral TB (Temporal bone), etc. (only the key parts directly related to cranial sinus therapy are described here). In the case of cranial sacral therapy, the therapist will first support the patient's parietal bone PB with the hand. At this time, the mastoid TB1 on the tibia TB needs to be relaxed, and then press the position of the patient's occipital bone OB adjacent to the external occipital protuberance (EOP) and the outer occipital ridge (EOC). The site must not cross the styloid OB1 of the occipital bone OB, which is the part of the Occipitomastoid Suture. At this time, the gap between the parietal bones PB will slightly relax outward, and the occipital bone OB will be pressed due to being pressed. Limited mobility, resulting in a hydraulic rise in the cerebrospinal fluid in the occipital OB, towards the seam The direction of the gap is to find a catharsis path to promote the flow and exchange of cerebrospinal fluid in the skull and promote the circulation of cerebrospinal fluid. Cranial sinus therapy can improve the human body's environment, so that the central nervous system can return to the best operating conditions and performance, and can also enhance personal comfort, from the strengthening of the immune system to the promotion of interpersonal relationships.

然而,由於目前顱薦椎療法大多係由專業人員(醫師、物理治療師、職能治療師、整脊師…等)進行,一般社會大眾鮮少知悉,且在尚不普及的情況下,每次治療所費不貲,為此,發明人乃思及,是否能運用顱薦椎療法之原理,設計出一種枕具,令一般社會大眾能自行體會到顱薦椎療法的功效所在,以提昇社會大眾對於顱薦椎療法的認知與接受度,從而發揚優普哲博士多年來的研究心血與結晶,因此,如何設計出一種嶄新結構的枕具,能輕鬆地協助使用者在枕靠時,體會到頭部放鬆的效果,即成為本發明在此亟欲解決的重要課題。 However, since most of the current cranial sinus therapy is performed by professionals (physicians, physiotherapists, functional therapists, chiropractors, etc.), the general public is rarely known, and in the absence of universalization, each time The treatment is not costly. For this reason, the inventor thought, whether the principle of cranial sinus therapy can be used to design a pillow, so that the general public can understand the efficacy of the cranial sinus therapy to enhance the public. With regard to the cognition and acceptance of cranial sinus therapy, it has promoted the research and development of Dr. Yupuzhe for many years. Therefore, how to design a pillow with a new structure can easily help the user to experience the pillow. The effect of head relaxation is an important issue that the present invention is intended to solve here.

本發明之一目的,係提供一種能協助頭部放鬆之枕具,該枕具係由彈性材料製成,包括一支撐本體、二接觸部及一抵靠部;該支撐本體之頂部係用以支撐一仰躺之使用者的頸部,該支撐本體之底部凹設有一凹槽,其鄰近兩對應端且對應於該使用者頭部的顳骨之位置分別設有一凹陷部,該等凹陷部係對應於使用者頭骨之顳骨;該等接觸部之一端係分別與該支撐本體之兩對應端相銜接,且其另一端之構形能分別對應至使用者頭部的二頂骨;該抵靠部係由該支撐本體之一側延伸而出,且其位置係介於該等接觸部之間,以在該使用者仰躺,且頸部及頭部分別枕靠至該支撐本體及該等接觸部上的情況下,該使用者頭部的顳骨能保持在對應於該等凹陷部之位置,且該支撐本體能因該使用者頸部的重量,朝該凹槽彎曲變形,使該等接觸部之另一端能朝該使用者頭部的頂骨方向翹起,以支撐該使用者頭部的頂骨,同時,使該抵靠部之自由端能朝該使用者頭部枕骨上之枕外粗隆及枕外脊的方向翹起,以抵壓使用者之枕骨。如此,使用者之頭骨縫隙將能略為朝外放鬆,以促進腦脊髓液之循環。 An object of the present invention is to provide a pillow capable of assisting the relaxation of the head, the pillow being made of an elastic material, comprising a support body, two contact portions and an abutting portion; the top of the support body is used for Supporting a neck of a user lying on the back, the bottom of the support body is concavely provided with a recess adjacent to the two corresponding ends and corresponding to the position of the tibia of the user's head, respectively, a recessed portion is provided Corresponding to the tibia of the user's skull; one end of the contact portions respectively engages with the corresponding ends of the support body, and the other end of the contact portion can respectively correspond to the two parietal bones of the user's head; the abutting portion Extending from one side of the support body, and the position is between the contact portions to lie on the user, and the neck and the head respectively abut the support body and the contacts In the case of the upper part, the tibia of the user's head can be maintained at a position corresponding to the recesses, and the support body can be bent and deformed toward the groove due to the weight of the neck of the user, so that the contact The other end of the department can face the user's head The top bone direction is lifted to support the top bone of the user's head, and at the same time, the free end of the abutting portion can be tilted toward the occipital trochanter and the occipital ridge on the user's head occipital bone, Resist the user's occipital bone. In this way, the user's skull gap will be able to relax slightly outward to promote the circulation of cerebrospinal fluid.

本發明之另一目的,乃該支撐本體之底部鄰近該使用者的身體且對應於該凹槽之部位尚形成有一第一傾斜面,在使用者的頸部枕靠至 該支撐本體上時,該支撐本體能藉由該第一傾斜面,穩固地平貼至一平面(如:床具)上,以形成支點,進而使該等接觸部及該抵靠部翹曲變形後所產生的力矩能分別更精確地朝向該使用者的頂骨及枕骨,且能對該頂骨及枕骨分別施加足夠之支撐力。 Another object of the present invention is that the bottom of the support body is adjacent to the body of the user and a portion corresponding to the groove is formed with a first inclined surface that rests on the neck of the user. When the support body is mounted, the support body can be firmly flattened to a plane (such as a bed) by the first inclined surface to form a fulcrum, thereby causing the contact portion and the abutting portion to warp and deform. The resulting torque can be directed more precisely toward the user's parietal and occipital bones, respectively, and sufficient support can be applied to the parietal and occipital bones, respectively.

本發明之又一目的,乃該抵靠部之頂部設有一第二傾斜面,以在該抵靠部隨著該支撐本體翹曲變形,而抵靠至該使用者枕骨的情況下,該抵靠部能透過該第二傾斜面,平貼且抵靠至使用者頭部對應於該枕外粗隆之部位。 Another object of the present invention is to provide a second inclined surface at the top of the abutting portion, so that the abutting portion abuts against the occipital bone of the user when the supporting body is warped and deformed. The abutment portion can pass through the second inclined surface and is flat and abuts against a portion of the user's head corresponding to the outer trochanter.

為便 貴審查委員能對本發明之技術手段、結構特徵及其目的有更進一步的認識與理解,茲舉實施例配合圖式說明如下: For the sake of the review, the reviewer can further understand and understand the technical means, structural features and purposes of the present invention.

3‧‧‧枕具 3‧‧‧Pillow

31‧‧‧支撐本體 31‧‧‧Support ontology

310‧‧‧凹槽 310‧‧‧ Groove

311‧‧‧凹陷部 311‧‧‧Depression

312‧‧‧第一傾斜面 312‧‧‧ first inclined surface

32‧‧‧接觸部 32‧‧‧Contacts

33‧‧‧抵靠部 33‧‧‧Abutment

331‧‧‧第二傾斜面 331‧‧‧Second inclined surface

34‧‧‧黏扣帶 34‧‧‧Buckle tape

D1‧‧‧第一預定間距 D1‧‧‧first predetermined spacing

D2‧‧‧第二預定間距 D2‧‧‧second predetermined spacing

D3‧‧‧深度 D3‧‧ depth

L‧‧‧長度 L‧‧‧ length

W‧‧‧寬度 W‧‧‧Width

U‧‧‧使用者 U‧‧‧Users

OB‧‧‧枕骨 OB‧‧‧ occipital bone

OB1‧‧‧莖突 OB1‧‧‧ styloid

FB‧‧‧額骨 FB‧‧‧ Frontal bone

SB‧‧‧蝶骨 SB‧‧Sphenoid

PB‧‧‧頂骨 PB‧‧‧ top bone

TB‧‧‧顳骨 TB‧‧‧颞骨骨

TB1‧‧‧乳突 TB1‧‧‧ mastoid

EOP‧‧‧枕外粗隆 EOP‧‧‧outdoor trochanter

EOC‧‧‧枕外脊 EOC‧‧‧outer ridge

OS‧‧‧枕乳突縫 OS‧‧‧Pillow

第1圖係人體頭骨之一示意圖;第2圖係人體頭骨之另一示意圖;第3圖係本發明之枕具之立體示意圖;第4圖係本發明之枕具之俯視圖;第5圖係本發明之枕具之後視圖;第6圖係本發明之枕具之使用狀態之一模擬示意圖;第7A圖係本發明之枕具之剖面圖;及第7B圖係本發明之枕具之使用狀態之另一模擬示意圖。 1 is a schematic view of a human skull; FIG. 2 is another schematic view of a human skull; FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a pillow of the present invention; FIG. 4 is a plan view of a pillow of the present invention; Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing a state of use of the pillow of the present invention; Fig. 7A is a sectional view of the pillow of the present invention; and Fig. 7B is a use of the pillow of the present invention; Another simulation diagram of the state.

本發明係一種能協助頭部放鬆之枕具,請參閱第3圖所示,係本發明之第一較佳實施例,該枕具3之構型大致呈U字型,其內部係由彈性材料構成,且主要分成一支撐本體31、二接觸部32及一抵靠部33等四個部位,本發明之原理係源於顱薦椎療法,能達成放鬆頭部壓力、促進腦脊髓液之循環的功效,解決以往使用者必須藉由專業復健師進行徒手按壓,始能體驗顱薦椎療法之功效的問題。 The present invention is a pillow capable of assisting the relaxation of the head. Referring to Figure 3, in a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pillow 3 is generally U-shaped in configuration, and the interior thereof is elastic. The material is composed of four parts, such as a supporting body 31, two contact portions 32 and an abutting portion 33. The principle of the present invention is derived from cranial sinus therapy, which can achieve relaxation of head pressure and promote cerebrospinal fluid. The effect of the cycle is to solve the problem that the user must experience the effect of the cranial sinus therapy by the professional rehabilitation teacher.

請參閱第3~6圖所示,該支撐本體31之頂部係用以支撐一 仰躺之使用者的頸部,其頂部之中間部位則凹設有一凹槽310(在本實施例中,該凹槽310係貫穿該支撐本體31之中間位置底部且略呈方形,惟,該凹槽310之構型並不以第4圖為限),該支撐本體31鄰近兩對應端的位置則分別設有一凹陷部311,該凹陷部311之位置係對應於使用者頭部之顳骨(該等凹陷部間的寬度W大約介於14~20公分之間,可依不同使用者進行調整),以在使用者枕靠之該枕具3上時,使用者之顳骨(即,對應於雙耳之位置)能容納於該等凹陷部311中。 Referring to Figures 3-6, the top of the support body 31 is used to support a The neck of the user lying on the back is recessed with a recess 310 in the middle of the top portion (in the embodiment, the recess 310 extends through the bottom of the support body 31 at the bottom and is slightly square, however, The configuration of the recess 310 is not limited to the fourth figure. The position of the support body 31 adjacent to the two corresponding ends is respectively provided with a recess 311, and the position of the recess 311 corresponds to the tibia of the user's head. The width W between the depressed portions is approximately between 14 and 20 cm, which can be adjusted according to different users, so that when the user rests on the pillow 3, the user's tibia (ie, corresponds to the double The position of the ear can be accommodated in the recesses 311.

該等接觸部32之一端係分別與該支撐本體31之兩對應端相銜接,且彼此間保持一第一預定間距D1,該等接觸部32之另一端則朝遠離該支撐本體31之方向延伸,且彼此間保持一第二預定間距D2,該第二預定間距D2係小於第一預定間距D1,以使該等接觸部32之構形能分別對應至使用者頭部的二頂骨,且支撐該使用者的頭部。 One end of the contact portion 32 is respectively connected to the two corresponding ends of the support body 31, and is maintained at a first predetermined interval D1 therebetween, and the other end of the contact portions 32 extends away from the support body 31. And maintaining a second predetermined spacing D2 between each other, the second predetermined spacing D2 being less than the first predetermined spacing D1, such that the configuration of the contact portions 32 respectively correspond to the parietal bone of the user's head, and supported The head of the user.

請參閱第3及6圖所示,該抵靠部33係由該支撐本體31之一側延伸而出,且其位置係介於該等接觸部32之間,在該使用者仰躺至該枕具3上的情況下,使用者U之頸部及頭部將分別枕靠至該支撐本體31及該等接觸部32上,此時,使用者U之顳骨將保持在對應於該等凹陷部311之位置,令顳骨不會被該支撐本體31所壓迫。請參閱第3、4、6及7A圖所示,該支撐本體31能因該使用者U頸部的重量,朝該凹槽310的方向向下彎曲變形,進而使該支撐本體31之兩對應端向上彎曲變形,連帶地,該等接觸部32之另一端將朝該使用者U頭部的頂骨方向翹起,以支撐住該使用者U頭部的二頂骨,進而形成第7B圖所示之狀態。 Referring to FIGS. 3 and 6, the abutting portion 33 extends from one side of the support body 31 and is located between the contact portions 32. The user lies up to the side. In the case of the pillow 3, the neck and the head of the user U will respectively rest on the support body 31 and the contact portions 32. At this time, the humerus of the user U will remain in correspondence with the depressions. The position of the portion 311 is such that the tibia is not pressed by the support body 31. Referring to the figures 3, 4, 6 and 7A, the support body 31 can be bent downward and deformed toward the groove 310 due to the weight of the neck of the user U, thereby correspondingly corresponding to the support body 31. The end is bent upwardly and deformably, and the other end of the contact portion 32 is tilted toward the parietal bone of the head of the user U to support the parietal bone of the head of the user U, thereby forming the figure 7B. State.

由於該支撐本體31上對應於該凹槽310之部位能抵靠至該枕具3下之一平面(如:一床具),並形成支點,故此時該抵靠部33遠離該支撐本體31之一自由端將能朝該使用者U頭部枕骨方向翹起,以抵靠到枕骨上鄰近枕外粗隆的部位。如此,請參閱第3及7B圖所示,在該使用者U仰躺且其頸部及頭部枕靠至該枕具3上時,由於其顳骨TB係保持放鬆地位在該凹陷部311上,其頂骨PB係枕靠至該接觸部32上,故在該抵靠部33隨著該枕具3翹曲變形,而能抵靠及支撐該枕骨OB上鄰近枕外粗隆與枕外脊之位置的情況下,該抵靠部33的支撐力道將能對使用者U之頂骨 PB產生一向外(即,第7B圖中之左上角方向)的力矩,同時,該等接觸部32上支撐使用者頂骨PB之部位亦能連帶地產生一向外的分力力矩,以協助使用者U之頭骨縫隙(即,頂骨與頂骨之間、頂骨與枕骨之間)能略為朝外放鬆,以減輕並調適使用者U頭部之內應力(即,頭骨內腦脊髓液之液壓),進而促進腦脊髓液之循環。 Since the portion of the support body 31 corresponding to the groove 310 can abut against a plane (ie, a bed) of the pillow 3 and form a fulcrum, the abutting portion 33 is away from the support body 31 at this time. One of the free ends will be able to tilt toward the occipital bone of the user U to abut against the occipital region of the occipital bone. Thus, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 7B, when the user U is lying on his back and his neck and head pillow are resting on the pillow 3, the tibial TB system remains relaxed on the depressed portion 311. The top bone PB pillow rests on the contact portion 32, so that the abutment portion 33 can be abutted and supported on the occipital bone OB adjacent to the occipital trochanter and the occipital ridge. In the case of the position, the supporting force of the abutting portion 33 will be able to the top bone of the user U. The PB generates an outward (ie, the upper left direction in FIG. 7B) moment, and the portion of the contact portion 32 that supports the user's parietal bone PB can also jointly generate an outward component moment to assist the user. The gap between the skull of U (ie, between the parietal and parietal bones, between the parietal bone and the occipital bone) can be slightly outwardly relaxed to reduce and adjust the internal stress of the user's U head (ie, the hydraulic pressure of the cerebrospinal fluid in the skull). Promote the circulation of cerebrospinal fluid.

另,復請參閱第1、3~7B圖所示,在本實施例中,該凹槽310之深度D3大約為1~5公分之間,且該支撐本體31之底部鄰近該使用者的U身體且對應於該凹槽310之部位尚形成有一第一傾斜面312,以在使用者U的頸部枕靠至該支撐本體31上時,該支撐本體31能藉由該第一傾斜面312,更穩固地平貼至該平面上(亦可將該凹槽310僅開設於該支撐本體31上鄰近使用者之另一側,以提昇傾斜變形之程度),進而使該等接觸部32及該抵靠部33翹曲變形後所產生的力矩能更精確地分別朝向該使用者U的頂骨PB及枕外粗隆,且能對該頂骨PB及枕骨OB分別施加足夠之支撐力。此外,該抵靠部33之頂部設有一第二傾斜面331,且該抵靠部33由該支撐本體31之一側所延伸出之長度L係介於1~4公分之間,以在該抵靠部33隨著該支撐本體31翹曲變形,而抵靠至該使用者枕骨OB的情況下,該抵靠部33能透過該第二傾斜面331,如同治療師的手指般平貼且抵靠至使用者頭部上鄰近於該枕外粗隆EOP及枕外脊EOC之部位(抵靠位置不可跨過枕骨OB之莖突OB1,即枕乳突縫OS)。 In addition, in the embodiment, the depth D3 of the groove 310 is between 1 and 5 cm, and the bottom of the support body 31 is adjacent to the U of the user. A first inclined surface 312 is formed on the body and the portion corresponding to the groove 310. The support body 31 can be supported by the first inclined surface 312 when the neck of the user U rests on the support body 31. , the surface of the support body 31 is adjacent to the other side of the user to increase the degree of tilt deformation, and the contact portion 32 and the The moment generated by the warping deformation of the abutting portion 33 can be more precisely directed toward the parietal bone PB of the user U and the extra-occipital trochanter, respectively, and sufficient supporting force can be applied to the parietal bone PB and the occipital bone OB, respectively. In addition, a second inclined surface 331 is disposed on the top of the abutting portion 33, and the length L of the abutting portion 33 extending from one side of the supporting body 31 is between 1 and 4 cm. When the abutting portion 33 is warped and deformed to the user's occipital bone OB, the abutting portion 33 can pass through the second inclined surface 331 and is flat like a therapist's finger. Abutting on the user's head adjacent to the extra-occipital esophageal EOP and the occipital ridge EOC (the abutment position cannot cross the styloid OB1 of the occipital bone OB, ie, the occipital foramen OS).

本發明之枕具係能根據使用者的體型(如:身高、頭型、軀體)進行客製化調整,包括該等接觸部32之另一端間之第二預定間距D2、該抵靠部33的延伸長度L及該凹槽的深度D3。在本實施例中,該枕具3尚包括一黏扣帶34,該黏扣帶34之兩端能分別活動地連接於各該接觸部32之另一端(如:透過魔鬼氈、或穿設於該接觸部32上之一扣環中),令使用者能透過該黏扣帶34,調整該等接觸部32上的第二預定間距D2之長短,例如:頭型較尖的患者,該第二預定間距D2需較小,始能令該等接觸部32能支撐住使用者之頂骨PB,反之,頭型較平的患者,則需將第二預定間距D2設定的較大,始能支撐住頂骨PB而不至於壓迫過緊。 The pillow of the present invention can be customized according to the user's body type (such as height, head shape, body), including a second predetermined distance D2 between the other ends of the contact portions 32, and the abutting portion 33. The extension length L and the depth D3 of the groove. In this embodiment, the pillow 3 further includes a fastening tape 34. The two ends of the fastening tape 34 can be movably connected to the other ends of the contact portions 32 respectively (for example, through the devil felt or the wearing). In the buckle of the contact portion 32, the user can adjust the length of the second predetermined distance D2 on the contact portions 32 through the adhesive strip 34, for example, a patient with a sharp head shape, The second predetermined spacing D2 needs to be small to enable the contact portions 32 to support the user's parietal bone PB. Conversely, for patients with a flat head shape, the second predetermined spacing D2 needs to be set to be larger. Support the parietal bone PB without pressing too tight.

在此要特別一提者,雖然在前述實施例中,該凹陷部311 係為一圓孔狀之凹孔,故在使用者枕靠於該枕具3上時,使用者之顳骨TB將保持在該凹陷部311上,而不會接觸到該支撐本體31之表面,惟,該凹陷部311之構型並不以此為線,且由於在實際施作上,為確保該枕具3之外型美觀,業者多會在該枕具3外套設一布層,意即,使用者在枕靠時,其顳骨TB可能會接觸到該枕具3上最外圍的布層,但由於對應於顳骨TB之位置具有該凹陷部311,故使用者之顳骨仍能保持在放鬆的狀態,並不影響該枕具3之使用。 In particular, the recess 311 is used in the foregoing embodiment. The hole is a circular hole, so that when the user rests on the pillow 3, the user's tibia TB will remain on the recess 311 without contacting the surface of the support body 31. The configuration of the recessed portion 311 is not a line, and since in actual application, in order to ensure the appearance of the pillow 3, the manufacturer will put a cloth layer on the pillow 3, that is, When the user is resting, the tibia TB may contact the outermost layer of the pillow 3, but since the recess 311 is located corresponding to the position of the tibia TB, the user's tibia can still remain relaxed. The state does not affect the use of the pillow 3.

以上所述,僅為本發明之若干較佳實施例,惟,本發明之技術特徵並不侷限於此,凡相關技術領域之人士在參酌本發明之技術內容後,所能輕易思及之等效變化,均應不脫離本發明之保護範疇。 The above description is only a few preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and those skilled in the relevant art can easily think about it after considering the technical content of the present invention. Modifications should not depart from the scope of protection of the present invention.

3‧‧‧枕具 3‧‧‧Pillow

31‧‧‧支撐本體 31‧‧‧Support ontology

311‧‧‧凹陷部 311‧‧‧Depression

32‧‧‧接觸部 32‧‧‧Contacts

33‧‧‧抵靠部 33‧‧‧Abutment

34‧‧‧黏扣帶 34‧‧‧Buckle tape

Claims (7)

一種能協助頭部放鬆之枕具,係由能變形翹曲之彈性材料構成,包括:一支撐本體,其頂部係用以支撐一仰躺之使用者的頸部,其底部凹設有一凹槽,該支撐本體上鄰近兩對應端且對應於該使用者頭部的顳骨之位置分別設有一凹陷部;二接觸部,其一端係分別與該支撐本體之兩對應端相銜接,且彼此間保持有一第一預定間距,該等接觸部之另一端則朝遠離該支撐本體之方向延伸,且彼此間保持一第二預定間距,該第二預定間距係小於第一預定間距,以使該等接觸部之構形能分別對應至使用者頭部的二頂骨;及一抵靠部,係由該支撐本體之一側延伸而出,且其位置係介於該等接觸部之間,以在該使用者之頸部與頭部分別枕靠至該支撐本體及該等接觸部上的情況下,該使用者頭部之顳骨不僅能保持在對應於該等凹陷部之位置,且該支撐本體能因該使用者頸部之重量,朝該凹槽向下彎曲變形,使該支撐本體之兩對應端向上彎曲變形,進而令該等接觸部之另一端能朝該使用者頭部之頂骨方向翹起,以支撐該二頂骨,同時,該抵靠部之自由端能朝該使用者頭部枕骨翹起,並抵靠至該枕骨。 A pillow capable of assisting the relaxation of the head is composed of an elastic material capable of deforming and warping, comprising: a support body having a top portion for supporting a neck of a user lying on the back, and a groove recessed at the bottom thereof a position of the tibia adjacent to the two corresponding ends of the support body corresponding to the user's head is respectively provided with a recessed portion; the two contact portions are respectively connected to the two corresponding ends of the support body, and are maintained with each other Having a first predetermined spacing, the other ends of the contacts extend away from the support body and maintain a second predetermined spacing therebetween, the second predetermined spacing being less than the first predetermined spacing to enable the contacts The configuration of the portion corresponds to the two parietal bones of the user's head; and an abutting portion extending from one side of the supporting body and positioned between the contacting portions to When the neck and the head of the user are respectively seated on the support body and the contact portions, the tibia of the user's head can be maintained not only at positions corresponding to the recesses, but also the support body can Because of this use The weight of the neck is deformed downwardly toward the groove, so that the two corresponding ends of the support body are bent upwardly, so that the other end of the contact portion can be tilted toward the top bone of the user's head to support The two parietal bones, at the same time, the free end of the abutment can be tilted toward the occiput of the user's head and abut against the occiput. 如請求項1所述之枕具,其中該支撐本體之底部鄰近使用者身體的位置尚形成有一第一傾斜面,該第一傾斜面係鄰近該凹槽,以在使用者頸部枕靠於該支撐本體上時,該支撐本體能藉由該第一傾斜面,更穩固地平貼於該枕具下方之一平面上。 The pillow according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the support body is adjacent to the position of the user's body, and a first inclined surface is formed, the first inclined surface is adjacent to the groove to be placed on the neck of the user. When the support body is mounted, the support body can be more firmly flattened on a plane below the pillow by the first inclined surface. 如請求項2所述之枕具,其中該抵靠部之頂部設有一第二傾斜面,在該抵靠部隨著該支撐本體翹曲變形,而抵靠至該使用者枕骨的情況下,該抵靠部能透過該第二傾斜面,平貼且抵靠至使用者頭部鄰近一枕外粗隆及一枕外脊之位置。 The pillow of claim 2, wherein the top of the abutting portion is provided with a second inclined surface, and the abutting portion abuts against the occipital bone of the user as the supporting body is warped and deformed. The abutting portion can pass through the second inclined surface and is flat and abuts against a position of the user's head adjacent to an outer trochanter and a occipital ridge. 如請求項1、2或3所述之枕具,其中該枕具尚包括一黏扣帶,該黏扣帶之兩端能分別活動地連接於各該接觸部之另一端。 The pillow of claim 1, wherein the pillow further comprises a fastening strip, and the two ends of the fastening strip are movably connected to the other end of each of the contacting portions. 如請求項4所述之枕具,其中該抵靠部由該支撐本體之一側所延伸出之長度係介於1~4公分之間。 The pillow of claim 4, wherein the abutment portion extends from one side of the support body to a length of between 1 and 4 cm. 如請求項5所述之枕具,其中該等凹陷部間之距離係介於14~20公分之間。 The pillow of claim 5, wherein the distance between the depressions is between 14 and 20 cm. 如請求項6所述之枕具,其中該凹槽之深度係介於1~5公分之間。 The pillow of claim 6, wherein the groove has a depth of between 1 and 5 cm.
TW102147775A 2013-12-23 2013-12-23 Can help the head to relax the pillow TWI522073B (en)

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TW102147775A TWI522073B (en) 2013-12-23 2013-12-23 Can help the head to relax the pillow
CN201410230698.6A CN104720471B (en) 2013-12-23 2014-05-28 Pillow capable of assisting head relaxation
JP2014198313A JP5997228B2 (en) 2013-12-23 2014-09-29 Relax pillow
EP14194172.4A EP2896393B1 (en) 2013-12-23 2014-11-20 Head relaxing pillow
KR1020140162492A KR101649416B1 (en) 2013-12-23 2014-11-20 Head relaxing pillow
HK15107924.9A HK1207271A1 (en) 2013-12-23 2015-08-17 Head relaxing pillow

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KR101649416B1 (en) 2016-08-18
KR20150073838A (en) 2015-07-01
CN104720471A (en) 2015-06-24
HK1207271A1 (en) 2016-01-29
EP2896393A1 (en) 2015-07-22
TW201524432A (en) 2015-07-01

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