TWI631005B - High-frequency sealing of the elastic layer to improve the supporting effect - Google Patents

High-frequency sealing of the elastic layer to improve the supporting effect Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI631005B
TWI631005B TW104137313A TW104137313A TWI631005B TW I631005 B TWI631005 B TW I631005B TW 104137313 A TW104137313 A TW 104137313A TW 104137313 A TW104137313 A TW 104137313A TW I631005 B TWI631005 B TW I631005B
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Taiwan
Prior art keywords
elastic
sealing
pad body
layers
layer
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TW104137313A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201716213A (en
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洪斯文
洪祥榮
洪立哲
洪其偉
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洪斯文
洪祥榮
洪立哲
洪其偉
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Application filed by 洪斯文, 洪祥榮, 洪立哲, 洪其偉 filed Critical 洪斯文
Priority to TW104137313A priority Critical patent/TWI631005B/en
Priority to CN201610896696.XA priority patent/CN106974489B/en
Priority to MYPI2018701856A priority patent/MY191801A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2017/073481 priority patent/WO2018068451A1/en
Publication of TW201716213A publication Critical patent/TW201716213A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI631005B publication Critical patent/TWI631005B/en

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G9/10Pillows
    • A47G9/1027Details of inflatable pillows
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47CCHAIRS; SOFAS; BEDS
    • A47C27/00Spring, stuffed or fluid mattresses or cushions specially adapted for chairs, beds or sofas
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A47FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
    • A47GHOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
    • A47G9/00Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows
    • A47G2009/003Bed-covers; Counterpanes; Travelling rugs; Sleeping rugs; Sleeping bags; Pillows with inflatable members

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Otolaryngology (AREA)
  • Pulmonology (AREA)
  • Mattresses And Other Support Structures For Chairs And Beds (AREA)

Abstract

本發明係一種對彈性層進行高周波封合以改善支撐效果之墊體,包括二第一彈性層、二第一封合部及一外套層,該等第一彈性層係由複數條蜷曲纏繞的彈性絲組成;該等第一封合部係該等第一彈性層之二對應側緣利用高周波技術相熔接後分別形成,使該等第一彈性層上其他部位的彈性絲將能朝外翹曲;該外套層係包覆該等第一彈性層,如此,由於該等第一彈性層鄰近該等第一封合部之彈性絲間的間隙將會小於其他部位之彈性絲間的間隙,故,該其他部位將能較為蓬鬆地支撐住使用者,且該等第一封合部能較為結實地防止該墊體在承重後產生過大的形變或塌陷。 The present invention relates to a cushion body for high-frequency sealing of an elastic layer to improve a supporting effect, comprising two first elastic layers, two first sealing portions and a jacket layer, the first elastic layers being twisted and twisted by a plurality of strips The first sealing portion is formed by welding the two corresponding side edges of the first elastic layer by high-frequency techniques, so that the elastic wires of other parts of the first elastic layer can be turned outward. The jacket layer covers the first elastic layers, such that the gap between the elastic filaments of the first elastic layer adjacent to the first sealing portions will be smaller than the gap between the elastic wires of other portions. Therefore, the other parts will be able to support the user more fluffyly, and the first sealing part can more effectively prevent the cushion body from being excessively deformed or collapsed after bearing.

Description

對彈性層進行高周波封合以改善支撐效果之墊體 High-frequency sealing of the elastic layer to improve the supporting effect

本發明係一種對彈性層進行高周波封合以改善支撐效果之墊體,尤指利用高周波技術,將至少二層之彈性層二對應側緣熔接成一體,令該等彈性層能因彈性翹曲產生不同的蓬鬆度,進而實現更優良支撐效果之墊體。 The invention relates to a cushion body which performs high-frequency sealing on the elastic layer to improve the supporting effect, in particular, the high-frequency technique is used to weld at least two elastic layer two corresponding side edges into one body, so that the elastic layer can be warped by elasticity. A cushion body that produces different bulkiness and thus achieves a better support effect.

按,現代人因為工作或生活習慣的關係,常會長時間保持同一姿勢,例如:上班族長時間坐在辦公桌前、銀髮族長時間坐臥在沙發、青少年長時間在遊戲機前等,久而久之,不僅容易產生疲勞,且更可能會在不知不覺中偏離了正確的姿勢,而造成肌肉、脊椎或關節等方面的問題。因此,乃有業者看準此一需求,設計出各種標榜能協助人們保持坐姿的「座墊」,或能令人們以正確姿勢放鬆休息的「頭枕」、「頸枕」、「床墊」、「椅墊」、「靠背墊」等各種墊體商品。 According to the relationship between modern people because of work or living habits, they often stay in the same position for a long time. For example, office workers sit at their desks for a long time, silver-haired people sit on sofas for a long time, and teenagers spend a long time in front of game consoles. Over time, not only It is prone to fatigue and is more likely to unwittingly deviate from the correct posture, causing problems in muscles, spine or joints. Therefore, some industry players have identified this demand and designed a variety of "seat cushions" that can help people maintain their sitting posture, or "headrests", "neck pillows" and "mattresses" that allow people to relax in the correct posture. Various cushion products such as "chair cushion" and "back cushion".

然而,習知的各種墊體產品,其材質大多選用發泡材料製作,故,一旦長時間使用後,發泡材料將會因為彈性疲勞,而逐漸喪失其支撐效果,此外,發泡材料雖能柔軟地托住使用者的頭部、頸部、腰部或背部,但卻無法提供一穩固的支撐力,確保使用者姿勢的正確與否,意即,習知的墊體產品並無法有效兼顧「舒適性」與「支撐性」兩種訴求。雖然,目前在「床墊」產品方面,能透過「獨立筒彈簧」的設計,解決一般彈簧床墊容易局部塌陷變形的問題,然而,「獨立筒彈簧」受限於其本身結構,並無法應用在各種尺寸的頭枕、頸枕、椅墊等商品,且其製作工藝與生產成本亦較高,在應用上有諸多難以實施的限制因素。 However, most of the various cushion products are made of foamed materials. Therefore, once used for a long time, the foamed material will gradually lose its supporting effect due to elastic fatigue. In addition, although the foaming material can Softly hold the user's head, neck, waist or back, but it does not provide a firm support force to ensure the correct posture of the user, that is, the conventional cushion product can not effectively take into account Comfort and "support" are two appeals. Although in the "mattress" product, the "independent tube spring" design can solve the problem that the general spring mattress is easy to partially collapse and deform. However, the "independent tube spring" is limited by its structure and cannot be applied. In various sizes of headrests, neck pillows, seat cushions and other products, and its production process and production costs are also high, there are many limitations in the application of difficult to implement.

另,本發明之發明人過去曾設計出一款「能協助頭部放鬆之枕具」產品,並已申請台灣發明專利(申請號為102147775),該產品能利 用其獨特的構型,以「顱薦椎療法」之原理抵靠住使用者頭骨上的對應部位,進而促進使用者頭部之腦脊髓液的流動。但發明人發現,若僅利用一般的發泡材料製作「能協助頭部放鬆之枕具」,則一旦發泡材料失去彈性,則將會讓功效大打折扣,故,有必要對材質進行改良,以提昇「能協助頭部放鬆之枕具」的功效與耐用度。 In addition, the inventor of the present invention has designed a product "a pillow that can assist the head to relax" and has applied for a Taiwan invention patent (application number 102147775), which is advantageous for the product. With its unique configuration, the principle of "cranial sacral therapy" is used to abut the corresponding part of the user's skull, thereby promoting the flow of cerebrospinal fluid in the user's head. However, the inventors have found that if only the general foaming material is used to make a "pillow that can assist the head to relax", once the foamed material loses its elasticity, the effect will be greatly reduced, so it is necessary to improve the material. To enhance the efficacy and durability of the "Pedients that can help the head relax."

綜上所述可知,目前時下各種墊體產品中,受限於材質的特性,並無法在確保支撐穩定性與強度的前提下,提供舒適的觸感,因此,如何對墊體產品的材質或結構進行改良,以兼顧其「舒適性」與「支撐性」,同時,尚能應用於發明人過去研發的「能協助頭部放鬆之枕具」產品上,即成為本發明在此亟欲解決的重要問題。 In summary, at present, various cushion products are limited by the characteristics of the material, and cannot provide a comfortable touch under the premise of ensuring the stability and strength of the support. Therefore, how to materialize the cushion product Or the structure is improved to take into account its "comfort" and "support", and at the same time, it can be applied to the product of "the pillow that can assist the head to relax" developed by the inventor in the past. Important issues to solve.

有鑑於習知墊體產品無法兼顧「舒適性」與「支撐性」等功效之問題,發明人憑藉著多年的研發經驗,經過不斷地測試與改良後,終於設計出本發明之一種對彈性層進行高周波封合以改善支撐效果之墊體,期能有效改善習知技術的諸多缺憾。 In view of the fact that the conventional cushion products cannot balance the effects of "comfort" and "support", the inventors have, after years of research and development experience, finally designed a pair of elastic layers of the present invention. The high-frequency sealing to improve the supporting effect of the cushion body can effectively improve many shortcomings of the conventional technology.

本發明之一目的,係提供一種對彈性層進行高周波封合以改善支撐效果之墊體,包括二第一彈性層、至少二第一封合部及一外套層;該等第一彈性層分別係由複數條蜷曲纏繞的彈性絲組成,該等彈性絲之材質為塑膠材料(如:PE、EVA、PP、PVC、PET或其混合物);該等第一封合部係在該等第一彈性層之二對應側緣利用高周波技術相熔接後分別形成,在該等第一彈性層之二對應側緣的彈性絲被熔接固定後,該等第一彈性層上其他部位的彈性絲將能朝外翹曲,使該等第一彈性層之二對應側緣之厚度能小於其他部位之厚度;該外套層內形成有一容置空間,該容置空間之構型係與該等第一彈性層相匹配,以能將該等第一彈性層固定於該容置空間中,而形成該墊體。如此,藉由該等第一封合部的設計,該等第一彈性層上遠離該等第一封合部之部位將較為蓬鬆,能柔軟地支撐住使用者的頭部、背部或腰部,而該等第一彈性層上鄰近該等第一封合部之部位則較為密實,能避免該等第一彈性層上遠離該等第一封合部之部位在承重之後產生過大的形變或塌陷。 An object of the present invention is to provide a cushion body for high-frequency sealing of an elastic layer to improve a supporting effect, comprising two first elastic layers, at least two first sealing portions and a jacket layer; the first elastic layers respectively The utility model is composed of a plurality of elastic yarns which are twisted and twisted, and the elastic yarns are made of plastic materials (such as PE, EVA, PP, PVC, PET or a mixture thereof); the first sealing parts are in the first The two corresponding side edges of the elastic layer are respectively formed by welding with a high-frequency technique, and after the elastic wires of the corresponding side edges of the first elastic layers are welded and fixed, the elastic wires of other parts of the first elastic layer can be Warping outward, so that the thickness of the corresponding side edge of the first elastic layer can be smaller than the thickness of other portions; an accommodating space is formed in the outer layer, and the configuration of the accommodating space and the first elasticity The layers are matched to fix the first elastic layer in the accommodating space to form the pad body. Thus, by the design of the first sealing portions, the portions of the first elastic layer that are away from the first sealing portions are relatively bulky, and can softly support the user's head, back or waist. The portions of the first elastic layer adjacent to the first sealing portions are relatively dense, and the portions of the first elastic layer that are away from the first sealing portions are prevented from being excessively deformed or collapsed after bearing. .

本發明之另一目的,乃該墊體尚包括二第二彈性層,該等第二彈性層分別亦由複數條蜷曲纏繞的彈性絲組成,且係定位於該等第彈性層之間,使該等第一彈性層之一對應側面能透過該等第二彈性層相互貼靠。據此,業者可依據產品需求,將該等彈性層設計為不同軟硬度,以產生更佳的支撐效果。 Another object of the present invention is that the pad body further includes two second elastic layers, each of the second elastic layers also composed of a plurality of twisted and wound elastic wires, and is positioned between the first elastic layers, so that One of the first elastic layers corresponds to the side through which the second elastic layers abut each other. Accordingly, the elastic layer can be designed to have different hardnesses according to product requirements, so as to produce better support effects.

為便 貴審查委員能對本發明之應用方式、結構特徵及其目的有更進一步的認識與理解,茲舉實施例配合圖式,詳細說明如下: For the sake of review, the reviewer can have a further understanding and understanding of the application mode, structural features and purposes of the present invention. The embodiments are described in conjunction with the drawings, which are described in detail as follows:

〔習知〕 [study]

no

〔本發明〕 〔this invention〕

1、2、8、9‧‧‧墊體 1, 2, 8, 9‧‧ ‧ mat

11、A1、A2、6、81、82、11’、12’‧‧‧第一彈性層 11. A1, A2, 6, 81, 82, 11', 12'‧‧‧ first elastic layer

110、X、70‧‧‧第一封合部 110, X, 70‧‧‧ first seal

111’、121’‧‧‧上層部 111’, 121’‧‧‧ Upper Department

112’、122’‧‧‧下層部 112’, 122’‧‧‧ Lower Department

12‧‧‧外套層 12‧‧‧ coat layer

120‧‧‧容置空間 120‧‧‧ accommodating space

3‧‧‧枕具 3‧‧‧Pillow

31‧‧‧支撐本體 31‧‧‧Support ontology

310‧‧‧凹槽 310‧‧‧ Groove

311‧‧‧凹陷部 311‧‧‧Depression

32‧‧‧接觸部 32‧‧‧Contacts

33‧‧‧抵靠部 33‧‧‧Abutment

34‧‧‧強化部位 34‧‧‧ Strengthening parts

41‧‧‧加熱槽 41‧‧‧heating tank

410‧‧‧孔洞 410‧‧‧ hole

42‧‧‧導引通道 42‧‧‧ Guide channel

421‧‧‧收攏壁 421‧‧‧Close the wall

43‧‧‧風扇 43‧‧‧Fan

5‧‧‧彈性層 5‧‧‧Elastic layer

51‧‧‧高密度部 51‧‧‧High-density department

52‧‧‧低密度部 52‧‧‧ Low Density Department

61、83‧‧‧第三封合部 61, 83‧‧‧ third seal

71、72‧‧‧封合紋路 71, 72‧‧‧ Sealing lines

80‧‧‧使用者 80‧‧‧Users

90‧‧‧分隔縫 90‧‧‧Separate seam

91、92、931‧‧‧封合部 91, 92, 931‧‧‧Feng Department

93‧‧‧坐墊 93‧‧‧Cushion

930‧‧‧凹陷槽 930‧‧‧recessed trough

B1、B2‧‧‧第二彈性層 B1, B2‧‧‧Second elastic layer

F‧‧‧重量 F‧‧‧ weight

P‧‧‧彈性絲 P‧‧‧elastic yarn

P’‧‧‧塑膠材料 P’‧‧‧Plastic materials

Y‧‧‧第二封合部 Y‧‧‧Second Seal

第1圖係本發明之墊體之第一較佳實施例示意圖;第2A圖係本發明之墊體之第二較佳實施例示意圖;第2B圖係本發明之墊體之第三較佳實施例示意圖;第2C圖係本發明之墊體之第四較佳實施例示意圖;第2D圖係本發明之墊體之第五較佳實施例示意圖;第3圖係本發明之墊體製成枕具之示意圖;第4圖係本發明之墊體之製程示意圖;第5圖係本發明之墊體之高密度部之示意圖;第6圖係本發明之墊體之封合紋路示意圖;第7A圖係本發明之墊體上封合紋路之一分佈示意圖;第7B圖係本發明之墊體上封合紋路之另一分佈示意圖;第8圖係本發明之墊體之受力示意圖;第9圖係本發明之墊體上可設置高密度部的位置示意圖;第10圖係本發明之墊體製成靠墊之示意圖;及第11圖係本發明之墊體製成坐墊之示意圖。 1 is a schematic view of a first preferred embodiment of a mat of the present invention; FIG. 2A is a schematic view of a second preferred embodiment of the mat of the present invention; and FIG. 2B is a third preferred embodiment of the mat of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS FIG. 2C is a schematic view showing a fourth preferred embodiment of the pad body of the present invention; FIG. 2D is a schematic view showing a fifth preferred embodiment of the pad body of the present invention; and FIG. 3 is a pad system of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a schematic view showing a process of the pad body of the present invention; FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing a high-density portion of the pad body of the present invention; and FIG. 6 is a schematic view showing a sealing pattern of the pad body of the present invention; 7A is a schematic view showing one of the distribution lines on the pad body of the present invention; FIG. 7B is another distribution diagram of the sealing line on the pad body of the present invention; and FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing the force of the pad body of the present invention. FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing a position where a high-density portion can be disposed on a pad body of the present invention; FIG. 10 is a schematic view showing a cushion body of the present invention as a cushion; and FIG. 11 is a schematic view showing a cushion body of the present invention. .

本發明係一種對彈性層進行高周波封合以改善支撐效果之墊體,請參閱第1圖所示,係本發明之第一較佳實施例,該墊體1包括二第一彈性層11、至少二第一封合部110及一外套層12,該等第一彈性層11分別係由複數條蜷曲纏繞的彈性絲P組成,且具有韌性與彈性,該等彈性 絲P之材質可為PE(聚乙烯,polyethylene)、EVA(醋酸乙烯酯共聚物Ethylene vinyl acetate)、PP(聚丙烯,Polypropylene)、PVC(聚氯乙烯,Polyvinylchlorid)、PET(苯二甲酸乙二醇酯,polyethylene terephthalate)等塑膠材料,或前述塑膠材料的混合物,且各該第一彈性層11可分別選用不同材質。 The present invention is a pad body for high-frequency sealing of the elastic layer to improve the supporting effect. Referring to FIG. 1 , a first preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pad body 1 includes two first elastic layers 11 , At least two first sealing portions 110 and a jacket layer 12, wherein the first elastic layers 11 are respectively composed of a plurality of twisted and wound elastic wires P, and have toughness and elasticity, and the elasticity The material of the wire P can be PE (polyethylene), EVA (Ethylene vinyl acetate), PP (polypropylene, Polypropylene), PVC (polyvinyl chloride), PET (ethylene phthalate). A plastic material such as a polyester terephthalate or a mixture of the foregoing plastic materials, and each of the first elastic layers 11 may be made of different materials.

當該等第一彈性層11被製成時,其構型係呈一厚度均勻的蓬鬆板狀(第1圖中僅為剖面示意圖),且該等第一彈性層11之一對應側面能相互貼靠,業者係以高周波技術,熔接該等第一彈性層11之二對應側緣,使該等第一彈性層11之二對應側緣內的彈性絲P能被固定成一體,進而形成該第一封合部110,由於該等彈性絲P具有一定的彈性與韌性,故在該等第一彈性層11之二對應側緣的彈性絲P被熔接固定後,該等第一彈性層11上其他部位的彈性絲P因為被朝兩側拉伸、壓縮,故能朝外翹曲,而顯得較為蓬鬆,使該等第一彈性層11之二對應側緣之厚度能小於其他部位之厚度。 When the first elastic layer 11 is formed, the configuration is a fluffy plate having a uniform thickness (only a schematic cross-sectional view in FIG. 1), and one of the first elastic layers 11 can mutually correspond to each other. In the high-frequency technique, the two corresponding side edges of the first elastic layer 11 are welded, so that the elastic wires P in the corresponding side edges of the first elastic layers 11 can be fixed into one body, thereby forming the In the first joint portion 110, since the elastic filaments P have a certain elasticity and toughness, the first elastic layer 11 is welded after the elastic filaments P of the corresponding side edges of the first elastic layers 11 are welded and fixed. Because the elastic yarn P of other parts is stretched and compressed toward both sides, it can be warped outwards, and appears to be relatively bulky, so that the thickness of the corresponding side edges of the first elastic layers 11 can be smaller than the thickness of other parts. .

該外套層12可為一布套或具彈性之網布層,其內形成有一容置空間120,該容置空間120之構型係與該等第一彈性層11相匹配,以能將該等第一彈性層11固定於該容置空間120中,而形成該墊體1。該容置空間120的大小係可依業者需求設計,例如:該容置空間120之寬度可略小於該等第一彈性層11之厚度,使該等第一彈性層11必須整體略為壓縮後始能放入;或該容置空間120之寬度可略大於該等第一彈性層11之厚度,僅為維持該墊體1表面的平滑平整。 The jacket layer 12 can be a cloth sleeve or an elastic mesh layer, and an accommodation space 120 is formed therein, and the configuration of the accommodation space 120 is matched with the first elastic layers 11 so as to be able to The pad body 1 is formed by the first elastic layer 11 being fixed in the accommodating space 120. The size of the accommodating space 120 can be designed according to the requirements of the manufacturer. For example, the width of the accommodating space 120 can be slightly smaller than the thickness of the first elastic layer 11, so that the first elastic layer 11 must be slightly compressed as a whole. The width of the accommodating space 120 may be slightly larger than the thickness of the first elastic layer 11 only to maintain the smoothness of the surface of the pad body 1.

如此,藉由該等第一封合部110的設計,該等第一彈性層11鄰近該等第一封合部110之彈性絲P間的間隙將會小於該等第一彈性層11上遠離該等第一第一封合部110之彈性絲P間的間隙,意即,該等第一彈性層11上遠離該等第一封合部110之部位將較為蓬鬆(密度較低),能柔軟地支撐住使用者的頭部、背部或腰部,而該等第一彈性層11上鄰近該等第一封合部110之部位則較為密實(密度較高),能避免該等第一彈性層11上遠離該等第一封合部110之部位在承重之後產生過大的形變或塌陷,據此,透過該墊體1上軟硬度的變化,即能組合出最佳的支撐效果。 Thus, the gap between the elastic wires P of the first elastic layer 11 adjacent to the first sealing portions 110 will be smaller than the distance between the first elastic layers 11 by the design of the first sealing portions 110. The gap between the elastic wires P of the first first sealing portion 110, that is, the portion of the first elastic layer 11 away from the first sealing portions 110 will be relatively bulky (low density), Softly supporting the head, the back or the waist of the user, and the portions of the first elastic layer 11 adjacent to the first sealing portions 110 are denser (higher density), and the first elasticity can be avoided. The portion of the layer 11 remote from the first sealing portions 110 is excessively deformed or collapsed after the load bearing, whereby the optimum supporting effect can be combined by the change in the softness of the cushion body 1.

在此要特別一提者,第1圖所示之第一封合部110僅為示意圖,在以高周波技術封合彈性絲P後,該第一封合部110可能呈不規則形狀,此外,業者可根據設計上的需求,將該等第一彈性層11設計為具有不同的密度與支撐度,例如:選不同線徑的彈性絲P、改變彈性絲P間原有的間隙或蜷曲程度、使用不同材質、不同厚度…等。而就材質而言,根據發明人的測試結果,PE、EVA的效果最佳,但PE的成本較高,而在其他材質中,PVC偏硬、PET偏軟。 It is to be noted that the first sealing portion 110 shown in FIG. 1 is only a schematic view. After the elastic wire P is sealed by high-frequency technology, the first sealing portion 110 may have an irregular shape. The first elastic layer 11 can be designed to have different densities and supports according to design requirements, for example, selecting elastic wires P of different wire diameters, changing the original gap or distortion between the elastic wires P, Use different materials, different thicknesses, etc. As far as the material is concerned, according to the test results of the inventors, PE and EVA have the best effect, but the cost of PE is higher, while among other materials, PVC is hard and PET is soft.

在本發明之其他實施例中,係能結合更多彈性層,以組成墊體,請參閱第2A~2D圖所示,係本發明的四個主要實施例(圖式中係省略了外套層),第2A圖係本發明之第二較佳實施例,該墊體2中除兩層第一彈性層A1、A2外,尚包括二第二彈性層B1、B2,該等彈性層A1、A2、B1、B2皆係由蜷曲纏繞的彈性絲構成,該等第一彈性層A1、A2之兩對應側緣能被封合形成第一封合部X;該等第二彈性層B1、B2係定位於該等第一彈性層A1、A2之間,使該等第一彈性層A1、A2之一對應側面能透過該等第二彈性層B1、B2相互貼靠;該等第二彈性層B1、B2之兩對應側緣亦能透過高周波技術相熔接,形成二第二封合部Y,使該等第二彈性層B1、B2之二對應側緣之厚度能小於其他部位之厚度。 In other embodiments of the present invention, more elastic layers can be combined to form a cushion body, as shown in FIGS. 2A-2D, which are four main embodiments of the present invention (the outer layer is omitted in the drawings) 2A is a second preferred embodiment of the present invention. The pad body 2 includes two second elastic layers B1 and B2 in addition to the two first elastic layers A1 and A2. The elastic layers A1. A2, B1, and B2 are each composed of a twisted and entangled elastic yarn, and two corresponding side edges of the first elastic layers A1 and A2 can be sealed to form a first sealing portion X; the second elastic layers B1 and B2 Positioned between the first elastic layers A1, A2 such that one of the first elastic layers A1, A2 can be abutted against each other through the second elastic layers B1, B2; the second elastic layer The two corresponding side edges of B1 and B2 can also be welded by a high-frequency technique to form two second sealing portions Y, so that the thickness of the corresponding side edges of the second elastic layers B1 and B2 can be smaller than the thickness of other portions.

第2B圖係本發明之第三較佳實施例,但該等第一彈性層A1、A2及第二彈性層B1、B2之兩對應側緣係同時以高周波封合技術熔接成一體,意即,該等第二彈性層B1、B2之二對應側緣能透過高周波技術,與該等第一彈性層A1、A2之二對應側緣一併封合成該等第一封合部X,第2B圖與第2A圖所示之方式相比,第2B圖可視為將第2A圖中的第一封合部X及第二封合部熔接成一體之作法,由於第2B圖所示之結構係同時封合了四層彈性層A1、A2、B1、B2,故彈性的變化會更明顯,即兩側緣的密實度會更高。 2B is a third preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the two corresponding side edges of the first elastic layer A1, A2 and the second elastic layer B1, B2 are simultaneously welded together by a high-frequency sealing technique, that is, The second side edges of the second elastic layers B1 and B2 can pass through the high-frequency technique, and the first sealing portions X and the second B are combined with the corresponding side edges of the first elastic layers A1 and A2. 2B is a view in which the first sealing portion X and the second sealing portion in the second drawing are welded together, and the structure shown in FIG. 2B is compared with the method shown in FIG. 2A. At the same time, four layers of elastic layers A1, A2, B1, and B2 are sealed, so the change in elasticity is more obvious, that is, the density of the two sides is higher.

第2C圖係本發明之第四較佳實施例,其結構係將該等第二彈性層B1、B2之一側緣透過高周波技術,與該等第一彈性層A1、A2之一對應側緣一併封合成該第一封合部X,該等第二彈性層B1、B2之另一側緣則能透過高周波技術,單獨封合成一第二封合部Y,據此,該墊體2之兩 對應側緣的彈性與軟硬度將會有所不同。 2C is a fourth preferred embodiment of the present invention, the structure is such that one side edge of the second elastic layers B1, B2 is transmitted through a high-frequency technique, and a side edge corresponding to one of the first elastic layers A1, A2 The first sealing portion X is sealed together, and the other side edge of the second elastic layers B1 and B2 can be separately sealed into a second sealing portion Y by a high-frequency technique, and accordingly, the cushion body 2 is Two The elasticity and softness of the corresponding side edges will be different.

第2D圖係本發明之第五較佳實施例,該等第二彈性層B1、B2之一側緣亦透過高周波技術,與該等第一彈性層A1、A2之一對應側緣一併封合成該第一封合部X,該等第二彈性層B1、B2之另一側緣則保持蓬鬆,未以高周波技術封合,故能形成外硬內軟的特殊觸感。 2D is a fifth preferred embodiment of the present invention, and one side edge of the second elastic layers B1 and B2 is also passed through a high-frequency technique and is sealed together with a side edge corresponding to one of the first elastic layers A1 and A2. The first sealing portion X is synthesized, and the other side edges of the second elastic layers B1 and B2 are kept bulky and are not sealed by high-frequency technology, so that a special tactile sensation of external hard and soft can be formed.

第2A~2D圖中分別說明了四種可應用的封合方式,業者可根據欲生產的產品特性選擇對應的封合方式,以產生軟硬不同的豐富變化,請參閱第3圖所示,茲以發明人研發之「能協助頭部放鬆之枕具」,說明將本案之墊體應用於枕具上的方式。該枕具3包括一支撐本體31、二接觸部32及一抵靠部33,該支撐本體31之頂部係用以支撐一仰躺之使用者的頸部,其底部凹設有一凹槽310,該支撐本體31上鄰近兩對應端且對應於該使用者頭部的顳骨之位置分別設有一凹陷部311;該等接觸部32之一端係分別與該支撐本體31之兩對應端相銜接,且彼此間保持有一第一預定間距,該等接觸部32之另一端則朝遠離該支撐本體31之方向延伸,且彼此間保持一第二預定間距,該第二預定間距係小於第一預定間距,以使該等接觸部32之構形能分別對應至使用者頭部的二頂骨。 In Figures 2A to 2D, four applicable sealing methods are respectively illustrated. The manufacturer can select the corresponding sealing method according to the characteristics of the product to be produced, so as to produce rich changes of soft and hard, as shown in Fig. 3, The method of applying the cushion of this case to the pillow is described by the inventor's "Pedient for assisting the head to relax". The pillow 3 includes a supporting body 31, two contact portions 32 and an abutting portion 33. The top of the supporting body 31 is for supporting a neck of a user lying on the back, and a recess 310 is recessed at the bottom. A recessed portion 311 is respectively disposed on the support body 31 adjacent to the two corresponding ends and corresponding to the tibia of the user's head; one end of the contact portions 32 respectively engages with the corresponding ends of the support body 31, and Maintaining a first predetermined spacing from each other, the other ends of the contact portions 32 extending away from the support body 31 and maintaining a second predetermined spacing from each other, the second predetermined spacing being less than the first predetermined spacing, So that the configuration of the contact portions 32 can correspond to the two parietal bones of the user's head, respectively.

該抵靠部33係由該支撐本體31之一側延伸而出,且其位置係介於該等接觸部32之間,以在該使用者之頸部與頭部分別枕靠至該支撐本體31及該等接觸部32上的情況下,該使用者頭部之顳骨不僅能保持在對應於該等凹陷部311之位置,且該支撐本體31能因該使用者頸部之重量,朝該凹槽310向下彎曲變形,使該支撐本體31之兩對應端向上彎曲變形,進而令該等接觸部32之另一端能朝該使用者頭部之頂骨方向翹起,以支撐該二頂骨,同時,該抵靠部33之自由端能朝該使用者頭部枕骨翹起,並抵靠至該枕骨。 The abutting portion 33 extends from one side of the support body 31 and is located between the contact portions 32 to respectively abut the support body on the neck and the head of the user. In the case of 31 and the contact portions 32, the tibia of the user's head can be held not only at the position corresponding to the recessed portions 311, but also the support body 31 can be oriented toward the weight of the user's neck. The groove 310 is bent downward and deformed, so that the two corresponding ends of the support body 31 are bent upward and deformed, so that the other end of the contact portion 32 can be tilted toward the top bone of the user's head to support the two parietal bones. At the same time, the free end of the abutment portion 33 can be tilted toward the occiput of the user's head and abut against the occiput.

為了提高枕具3對於使用者頭骨的支撐效果,該支撐本體31之一側、另一側及抵靠部33之外緣可被設計為一強化部位34(第3圖中係示意出其位置及範圍),即,以前述第2B圖所示的封合方式,將該等第一彈性層A1、A2及第二彈性層B1、B2之兩對應側緣一併封合成第一封合部X,以具備較硬的支撐性;而該等接觸部32之外緣(即第3圖中該枕 具3之左右兩側)亦可利用高周波技術,分別封合第一彈性層及第二彈性層(如第2A圖所示的封合方式),以形成第一封合部及第二封合部,意即,就軟硬度而言,「該支撐本體31之一側、另一側及抵靠部33外緣」係大於「該等接觸部32之外緣」,「該等接觸部32之外緣」之硬度則大於該枕具3的其餘部位。承上,業者亦可利用外套層包覆該枕具3的緊繃程度,改變該枕具3的支撐性與受力後的翹曲效果。 In order to improve the supporting effect of the pillow 3 on the user's skull, one side of the supporting body 31, the other side and the outer edge of the abutting portion 33 may be designed as a reinforcing portion 34 (the position is indicated in FIG. 3) And the range, that is, the first elastic layer A1, A2 and the two corresponding side edges of the second elastic layers B1, B2 are collectively sealed into the first sealing portion by the sealing method shown in the above FIG. 2B X, to have a harder support; and the outer edge of the contact portion 32 (ie, the pillow in Figure 3) The first elastic layer and the second elastic layer (such as the sealing method shown in FIG. 2A) may be respectively sealed by a high-frequency technique to form a first sealing portion and a second sealing portion. In other words, in terms of softness, "one side of the support body 31, the other side, and the outer edge of the abutting portion 33" are larger than "the outer edge of the contact portion 32", "the contact portions" The outer edge of 32 has a hardness greater than the rest of the pillow 3. According to the above, the wearer can also coat the degree of tightness of the pillow 3 with the outer layer, and change the supportability of the pillow 3 and the warping effect after the force.

另,復請參閱第2A~2D圖所示,該等彈性層A1、A2、B1、B2間的軟硬度係可自由調整,無須一致,即,該等第一彈性層A1、A2(或該等第二彈性層B1、B2)可為一軟一硬,而該等第一彈性層A1、A2與該等第二彈性層B1、B2亦可分別具有不同的軟硬度,而如前所述,影響軟硬度的因素包括彈性絲P的材質、線徑(彈性絲P之線徑約0.05~1公釐之間,而其中又以0.05~0.5公釐為佳)、間距、蜷曲程度或彈性層整體的厚度,為便於相關技術領域之人士能理解,茲說明「間距」、「蜷曲程度」的改變方式如後。 In addition, as shown in Figures 2A to 2D, the softness between the elastic layers A1, A2, B1, and B2 can be freely adjusted without being consistent, that is, the first elastic layers A1, A2 (or The second elastic layers B1, B2) may be soft and hard, and the first elastic layers A1, A2 and the second elastic layers B1, B2 may have different hardnesses, respectively. The factors affecting the softness include the material of the elastic filament P and the wire diameter (the diameter of the elastic filament P is about 0.05 to 1 mm, and preferably 0.05 to 0.5 mm), the spacing, and the distortion. The degree of thickness or the thickness of the entire elastic layer is understood by those skilled in the relevant art, and the manner of changing the "pitch" and "distortion degree" is as follows.

請參閱第4圖所示,係製作彈性層的示意圖,首先,業者需將塑膠材料P'(多呈固態粒狀)置入一加熱槽41中,使其受熱熔融,嗣,推擠熔融後的塑膠材料P',使熔融後的塑膠材料P'能通過該加熱槽41底部的複數個細小孔洞410,而以形成彈性絲P。該彈性絲P會隨著冷卻而逐漸糾結蜷曲,最後透過一導引通道42(可為內壁為鐵弗龍的槽道,或亦可為複數個滾輪之間形成的通道),而被整理成蓬鬆板狀,以水冷方式成型。 Please refer to Fig. 4, which is a schematic diagram of the elastic layer. First, the plastic material P' (mostly solid granular) is placed in a heating bath 41 to be melted by heat, crucible, pushed and melted. The plastic material P' enables the molten plastic material P' to pass through a plurality of small holes 410 at the bottom of the heating tank 41 to form the elastic filament P. The elastic filament P is gradually entangled and twisted with cooling, and finally is arranged through a guiding passage 42 (which may be a channel of the Teflon inner wall or a passage formed between the plurality of rollers) It is formed into a fluffy plate shape and formed by water cooling.

根據前述的製程,業者可改變孔洞410的大小或間距,以改變彈性絲的「線徑」與「間距」,此外,業者亦可利用一風扇43,增加彈性絲P周遭的空氣對流,如此,即可改變「蜷曲程度」(冷卻越快,蜷曲越明顯)。另,業者亦可在該導引通道42頂端設計一收攏壁421,如此,位於最外緣兩側的彈性絲P將會被該收攏壁421導引,朝中間收攏。 According to the foregoing process, the size or spacing of the holes 410 can be changed to change the "wire diameter" and "pitch" of the elastic wires. Further, the operator can also use a fan 43 to increase the air convection around the elastic wires P. Thus, You can change the "degree of distortion" (the faster the cooling, the more obvious the distortion). Alternatively, the operator can design a collecting wall 421 at the top end of the guiding passage 42, so that the elastic wires P on both sides of the outermost edge will be guided by the collecting wall 421 to gather toward the middle.

承上,請參閱第4及5圖所示,第5圖係利用該收攏壁421導引彈性絲P後所形成之一彈性層5(可作為第一彈性層或第二彈性層),由於在製作過程中,彈性絲P被朝中央收攏,故該彈性層5中鄰近其兩對應側面(即,第5圖所示之頂面與底面)之部位即能形成二高密度部51及 一低密度部52。同理,業者亦可僅在該導引通道42其中一側設計該收攏壁421,如此,則該彈性層5將只會有鄰近其一對應側(或該彈性層5之至少任一外側面)之部位具有該高密度部51。 As shown in Figures 4 and 5, Figure 5 shows an elastic layer 5 (which can be used as the first elastic layer or the second elastic layer) after the elastic yarn P is guided by the folding wall 421. During the manufacturing process, the elastic filament P is gathered toward the center, so that the two high-density portions 51 can be formed in the elastic layer 5 adjacent to the two corresponding side surfaces (ie, the top surface and the bottom surface shown in FIG. 5). A low density portion 52. Similarly, the operator can design the gathering wall 421 only on one side of the guiding channel 42, so that the elastic layer 5 will only have a corresponding side adjacent to it (or at least one of the outer sides of the elastic layer 5). The portion having the high density portion 51.

又,本發明之主要目的,係將多層彈性層以高周波技術封合,以產生彈性軟硬的差異,而在實際施作上,若業者已在單一彈性層中,加入了前述「高密度部51」之結構特徵,則在將多層彈性層相疊放、貼靠前,業者尚可進一步對「單一層」彈性層進行高周波封合,以強化其支撐效果,請參閱第6圖所示(為避免圖式過於複雜,在圖中未繪製出高密度部),當一第一彈性層6冷卻成型後,業者可利用高周波技術,封合其兩對應側面(即第6圖所繪製之頂面及底面)上之對應部位,以形成複數個第三封合部61,且該等第三封合部61能在該第一彈性層6之兩對應側面上形成複數道封合紋路,請參閱第6、7A及7B圖所示,該等封合紋路71、72能形成菱形或波浪狀(亦可為方形、圓形等),俟形成該等封合紋路71、72後,業者始將兩層第一彈性層6疊加貼靠,並對其兩對應側緣進行高周波封合,形成第一封合部70,同理,該等封合紋路71、72亦可設計於第二彈性層上。 Moreover, the main object of the present invention is to seal the multilayer elastic layer by high-frequency technology to produce a difference in elasticity and hardness, and in actual application, if the manufacturer has added the above-mentioned "high-density portion" in a single elastic layer. The structural features of 51" are that before stacking and affixing multiple layers of elastic layers, the manufacturer can further high-frequency sealing the "single layer" elastic layer to enhance its supporting effect, as shown in Figure 6 ( In order to avoid the complexity of the drawing, the high-density part is not drawn in the figure. When a first elastic layer 6 is cooled and formed, the manufacturer can use the high-frequency technique to seal the two corresponding sides (ie, the top of the drawing shown in Fig. 6). a corresponding portion on the surface and the bottom surface to form a plurality of third sealing portions 61, and the third sealing portions 61 can form a plurality of sealing lines on the two corresponding sides of the first elastic layer 6, please Referring to Figures 6, 7A and 7B, the sealing lines 71, 72 can be formed into a diamond shape or a wave shape (may also be square, round, etc.), and after the formation of the sealing lines 71, 72, the manufacturer begins. Laying two layers of the first elastic layer 6 against each other and performing the corresponding side edges thereof Sealing cycle, the first sealing portion 70 is formed, similarly, lines 71, 72, such sealing can be designed on the second elastomeric layer.

請參閱第8圖所示,係一墊體8的局部放大圖,該墊體8包括二第一彈性層81、82及複數個第三封合部83,其中,該等第一彈性層81、82之左右兩端自然能透過第一封合部熔接成一體(如第7A、7B圖所示),惟,在第8圖中係以微觀方式,著重說明第三封合部83的影響,故未繪製出第一封合部,合先陳明。如第8圖所示,在本實施例中,不同層之第一彈性層81、82上的第三封合部83係相互錯開(以第7A圖為例對照說明,即兩層第一彈性層6之封合紋路71彼此錯開),據此,當一使用者80(可為頭部、腰部、臀部或背部)倚靠至該墊體8上時,其可產生至少下列三種效果: Referring to FIG. 8 , a partial enlarged view of a pad body 8 includes two first elastic layers 81 , 82 and a plurality of third sealing portions 83 , wherein the first elastic layers 81 . The left and right ends of the 82 can be naturally integrated through the first sealing portion (as shown in FIGS. 7A and 7B). However, in FIG. 8, the influence of the third sealing portion 83 is emphasized in a microscopic manner. Therefore, the first seal was not drawn, and the first seal was first. As shown in FIG. 8, in the present embodiment, the third sealing portions 83 on the first elastic layers 81, 82 of the different layers are mutually staggered (in the case of FIG. 7A as an example, that is, two layers of first elasticity) The sealing lines 71 of the layers 6 are offset from one another, whereby a user 80 (which may be the head, waist, hips or back) rests on the pad body 8, which produces at least the following three effects:

(1)包覆住倚靠部位:由於本發明之墊體8具有良好的彈性,故該墊體8之中央部位在承重後,其兩端將回朝上翹曲,增加與使用者80的接觸面積,防止使用者的頭部、頸部、臀部或背部在該墊體8上滑動,從而形成不正確的姿勢。 (1) Covering the leaning portion: Since the cushion body 8 of the present invention has good elasticity, the central portion of the cushion body 8 will be warped upwards after being loaded, thereby increasing contact with the user 80. The area prevents the user's head, neck, buttocks or back from sliding on the pad body 8, thereby forming an incorrect posture.

(2)穩固的支撐效果:如第8圖所示,在該第一彈性層81、82上的彈性絲P被局部熔接成一體後(即,形成該第三封合部83),該第一彈性層81、82之表面將能形成波浪狀(即,第三封合部83會凹陷),且使用者所接觸的部位,乃是該第一彈性層81、82上相對蓬鬆的部位,故,該墊體8即能產生如同「獨立筒彈簧」的效果,以該等蓬鬆之部位均勻地承受使用者80的重量F,並產生上下方向的形變,由於該等第三封合部83及該等第一彈性層81、82兩端之第一封合部(圖中未示)較為密實,而能保持位置固定,故,能確保該等蓬鬆部位不會產生左右晃動的變形。 (2) Stable supporting effect: as shown in Fig. 8, after the elastic filaments P on the first elastic layers 81, 82 are partially welded together (i.e., the third sealing portion 83 is formed), the first The surface of an elastic layer 81, 82 will be wavy (ie, the third sealing portion 83 will be recessed), and the portion touched by the user is the relatively fluffy portion of the first elastic layer 81, 82. Therefore, the cushion body 8 can produce an effect like a "independent cylinder spring", and the bulk F of the user 80 can be uniformly received by the fluffed portions, and the deformation in the up and down direction is generated due to the third sealing portion 83. The first sealing portions (not shown) at both ends of the first elastic layers 81 and 82 are denser and can be held at a fixed position. Therefore, it is possible to ensure that the fluffed portions are not deformed by left and right sway.

(3)墊體8的結構強度:由於不同層之第一彈性層81、82上的第三封合部83係相互錯開,即各該第一彈性層81、82上軟硬度變化的分佈範圍不同,據此,該等第一彈性層81、82間的支撐效果將能互補,而將承受的重量F均勻地朝上下、左右等方向傳遞出去,不僅能提昇支撐的穩定度,且亦能延長該墊體8的耐用性。 (3) Structural strength of the cushion body 8: since the third sealing portions 83 on the first elastic layers 81, 82 of the different layers are mutually shifted, that is, the distribution of the softness and hardness on the first elastic layers 81, 82 According to the difference, the supporting effect between the first elastic layers 81 and 82 can be complemented, and the weight F to be uniformly transmitted to the upper, lower, left and right directions can not only improve the stability of the support, but also The durability of the cushion body 8 can be extended.

前述第5圖所示之高密度部51,根據設置位置的不同,亦能夠組合出不同的支撐效果,請參閱第9圖所示,係本發明之第一較佳實施例之示意圖,為便於說明各部位的相對位置,茲以第一彈性層11'、12'尚未封合前之示意圖進行說明,該第一彈性層11'具有一上層部111'及一下層部112',該另一第一彈性層12'亦具有一上層部121'及一下層部122',業者可根據產品的實際需求,分別在各該第一彈性層11'、12'上設計高密度部(如第5圖所示):(1)四層強化:當該等上層部111'、121'及下層部112'、122'皆透過第4圖所示之製程方法,形成高密度部時,此時墊體的整體硬度最高,具有最強的支撐力,不易被壓縮,形變量最小,能有效固定住使用者的乘坐或抵靠部位;(2)三層強化:當該等第一彈性層11'、12'中,上層部111'、121'及下層部122'形成有高密度部,但該下層部112'並未形成高密度部時,此時該第一彈性層11'為「上硬下軟」的狀態,故其整體硬度會較「四層強化」的方式為低;而若將「三層強化」改為上層部121'、下層部112'、 122'具有高密度部,上層部111'為一般密度,則尚能再稍微降低整體硬度;(3)雙層強化:意即,該等第一彈性層11'、12'中僅有兩個部位設有高密度部,其整體硬度會較「三層強化」更軟,根據發明人的實作經驗,若將高密度部設於該上層部111'及下層部122',則能使整個墊體呈「外硬內軟」的狀態,兼顧彈性與支撐力;而若將高密度部設於該等下層部112'、122',由於兩塊第一彈性層11'、12'皆為「上軟下硬」之結構,故能呈現出更柔軟且形變明顯的觸感。 The high-density portion 51 shown in the fifth embodiment can also be combined with different support effects depending on the installation position. Referring to FIG. 9, a schematic view of the first preferred embodiment of the present invention is provided for convenience. The relative position of each part will be described. The first elastic layer 11' has an upper layer portion 111' and a lower layer portion 112'. The other elastic layer 11' has an upper layer portion 111' and a lower layer portion 112'. The first elastic layer 12' also has an upper layer portion 121' and a lower layer portion 122'. The manufacturer can design a high-density portion on each of the first elastic layers 11', 12' according to the actual needs of the product (such as the fifth (1) Four-layer reinforcement: When the upper layer portions 111', 121' and the lower layer portions 112', 122' are all passed through the process method shown in Fig. 4 to form a high-density portion, the pad is at this time. The body has the highest overall hardness, has the strongest supporting force, is not easy to be compressed, has the smallest deformation, and can effectively fix the ride or abutment of the user; (2) Three-layer reinforcement: when the first elastic layer 11', In 12', the upper layer portions 111', 121' and the lower layer portion 122' are formed with a high density portion, but the lower layer portion 112' is not formed high. At the time of the degree, the first elastic layer 11' is in a state of "upper and lower soft", so the overall hardness is lower than that of the "four-layer reinforcement"; and if the "three-layer reinforcement" is changed to the upper layer Portion 121', lower layer portion 112', 122' has a high density portion, and the upper portion 111' has a general density, so that the overall hardness can be slightly lowered; (3) double layer strengthening: that is, only two of the first elastic layers 11', 12' The portion is provided with a high-density portion, and the overall hardness is softer than the "three-layer reinforcement". According to the inventor's practical experience, if the high-density portion is provided in the upper layer portion 111' and the lower layer portion 122', the entire The pad body is in an "outer hard and soft" state, taking into account the elasticity and the supporting force; and if the high-density portion is provided in the lower layer portions 112', 122', since the two first elastic layers 11', 12' are The structure of "soft and hard" makes it feel softer and has a distinctly deformed feel.

請參閱第10圖所示,係將本發明之墊體製作成一座椅之靠墊後的示意圖,其中,該墊體9之中央軸線之上半部及中段部係設有一封合部91、92(在此要特別一提者,第10圖中僅以示意方式,指出封合部91、92的位置,實際之封合方式可參閱前述第1或2B圖及對應段落之說明),且該等封合部91、92之間,即墊體9上鄰近頂部之部位,係縱向開設一分隔縫90(如:透過裁切或沖壓機具,在墊體9上穿鑿而成),據此,由於該分隔縫90能將該墊體9之上半部分成左、右兩塊區域,且該等封合部91、92能使該兩塊區域之中間部位隆起,故,能進一步提昇該墊體9對於使用者上半身的支撐效果,例如:飛機駕駛員在駕駛時,若要控制機身傾斜、轉向,則常需要利用整個身體的重心進行控制(尤其戰鬥機駕駛員更為明顯),而一般的座椅靠墊因為支撐效果太鬆散,故駕駛員一旦傾斜身體,即可能在座椅靠墊上產生滑動;而本發明之墊體透過該分隔縫90的設計,當駕駛員正坐時,該墊體9的左、右兩部位能以更明顯地形變支撐住其背部(如前述「包覆住倚靠部位」之功效);而當駕駛員朝左方傾斜身體時,由於該墊體9之左部份被壓縮,其右部份將能產生翹曲,而仍緊貼於駕駛員之背部,令駕駛員得以利用背部對於該墊體9的反作用力,協助其身體重心在短時間內拉回。 Referring to FIG. 10, the cushion body of the present invention is formed as a cushion of a seat, wherein the upper and middle sections of the central axis of the cushion body 9 are provided with a joint portion 91, 92. (In particular, in FIG. 10, the position of the sealing portions 91, 92 is indicated in a schematic manner, and the actual sealing manner can be referred to the description of the first or 2B and the corresponding paragraphs), and Between the sealing portions 91, 92, that is, the portion of the pad body 9 adjacent to the top portion, a slit 90 is formed in the longitudinal direction (for example, through a cutting or punching tool, and is formed on the pad body 9), according to which Since the partition 90 can form the upper half of the cushion body 9 into the left and right regions, and the sealing portions 91 and 92 can bulge the middle portion of the two regions, the cushion can be further raised. The effect of the body 9 on the upper body of the user, for example, when the pilot of the aircraft is driving, if the body is to be tilted and turned, it is often necessary to use the center of gravity of the whole body for control (especially the fighter driver is more obvious), and generally The seat cushion is too loose, so the driver once leans That is, it is possible to produce a slip on the seat cushion; and the cushion body of the present invention is designed to pass through the partition 90, and when the driver is sitting, the left and right parts of the cushion body 9 can be supported by more obvious topography. The back part (such as the effect of "covering the leaning part"); and when the driver tilts the body to the left, since the left part of the pad body 9 is compressed, the right part thereof can generate warpage, and Still close to the driver's back, the driver can use the back reaction of the pad body 9 to help his body center of gravity pull back in a short time.

請參閱第11圖所示,係與第10圖之靠墊相對應使用之坐墊93,該坐墊93上對應於駕駛員臀部的位置設有一凹陷槽930,其鄰近該凹陷槽930、且對應於駕駛員大腿之部位則設有二封合部931(如前述第1或2B圖之方式,茲僅示意出其位置),該凹陷槽930係能使坐墊93包覆住駕 駛員臀部,該等封合部931則能避免駕駛員之大腿產生滑動。 Referring to FIG. 11, a seat cushion 93 corresponding to the cushion of FIG. 10 is provided. A position of the seat cushion 93 corresponding to the driver's buttocks is provided with a recessed groove 930 adjacent to the recessed groove 930 and corresponding to driving. The portion of the thigh is provided with two sealing portions 931 (as shown in the above-mentioned first or second FIG. 2B, only the position thereof is shown), and the recessed groove 930 can cover the seat cushion 93. The driver's buttocks 931 prevent the driver's thigh from slipping.

無論是第10圖中之分隔縫90或第11圖中之凹陷槽930,其目的皆係在墊體上之一中間部位凹設出一分隔部(即,分隔部之構型可為凹陷槽、開孔、狹縫),以在使用者乘坐或倚靠其上時,該墊體上對應於該分隔部兩側的部位即能朝上翹曲,以托住使用者的乘坐或倚靠部位,且若使用者變更乘坐或倚靠重心,該墊體亦能隨之形變,使其支撐效果更為明顯,同理,在第3圖所示之枕具3中,業者亦能在該支撐本體31頂面凹設一分隔部。此外,該墊體亦可被應用為物理治療姿態調整椅。 Whether it is the slit 90 in FIG. 10 or the recessed groove 930 in FIG. 11 , the purpose is to recess a partition portion in an intermediate portion of the mat body (that is, the configuration of the partition portion may be a recessed groove , the opening, the slit), when the user rides or leans on the same, the part of the cushion body corresponding to the two sides of the partition can be warped upwards to support the user's riding or leaning position. Moreover, if the user changes the ride or leans against the center of gravity, the cushion body can also be deformed accordingly, so that the supporting effect is more obvious. Similarly, in the pillow 3 shown in FIG. 3, the operator can also be in the support body 31. A partition is recessed in the top surface. In addition, the pad can also be applied as a physical therapy posture adjustment chair.

以上所述,僅為本發明之若干較佳實施例,惟,本發明之技術特徵並不侷限於此,凡相關技術領域之人士,在參酌本發明之技術內容後所能輕易思及之變化,均應不脫離本發明之保護範疇。 The above description is only a few preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the technical features of the present invention are not limited thereto, and those skilled in the relevant art can easily think about changes after considering the technical content of the present invention. , should not depart from the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims (14)

一種對彈性層進行高周波封合以改善支撐效果之墊體,包括:二第一彈性層,分別由複數條蜷曲纏繞的彈性絲組成,該等彈性絲之材質為塑膠材料,且該等第一彈性層係相互貼靠;至少二第一封合部,該等第一封合部係該等第一彈性層之二對應側緣利用高周波技術相熔接後分別形成,在該等第一彈性層之二對應側緣的彈性絲被熔接固定後,該等第一彈性層上其他部位的彈性絲將能朝外翹曲,使該等第一彈性層之二對應側緣之厚度能小於其他部位之厚度;及一外套層,其內形成有一容置空間,該容置空間之構型係與該等第一彈性層之構型相匹配,以能將該等第一彈性層固定於該容置空間中,而形成該墊體。 A pad body for high-frequency sealing of an elastic layer to improve a supporting effect, comprising: two first elastic layers respectively composed of a plurality of twisted and wound elastic wires, the elastic wires are made of a plastic material, and the first The elastic layers are in contact with each other; at least two first sealing portions, the first sealing portions are respectively formed by welding the two corresponding side edges of the first elastic layers by high-frequency techniques, and the first elastic layers are respectively formed. After the elastic wires corresponding to the side edges are welded and fixed, the elastic wires of other parts of the first elastic layer will be able to warp outward, so that the thickness of the corresponding side edges of the first elastic layers can be smaller than other parts. And a jacket layer having an accommodating space therein, the accommodating space is configured to match the configuration of the first elastic layer to fix the first elastic layer to the accommodating layer The space is formed in the space to form the cushion body. 如請求項1所述之墊體,其中該墊體尚包括二第二彈性層,該等第二彈性層分別亦由複數條蜷曲纏繞的彈性絲組成,該等彈性絲之材質為塑膠材料,該等第二彈性層係定位於該等第一彈性層之間,使該等第一彈性層之一對應側面能透過該等第二彈性層相互貼靠。 The pad body according to claim 1, wherein the pad body further comprises two second elastic layers, wherein the second elastic layers are also respectively composed of a plurality of twisted and wound elastic wires, and the elastic wires are made of a plastic material. The second elastic layers are positioned between the first elastic layers such that one of the first elastic layers can abut each other through the second elastic layers. 如請求項2所述之墊體,其中該墊體尚包括:二第二封合部,該第二封合部係該等第二彈性層之二對應側緣利用高周波技術相熔接後分別形成,使該等第二彈性層之二對應側緣之厚度能小於該等第二彈性層上其他部位之厚度。 The pad body according to claim 2, wherein the pad body further comprises: two second sealing portions, wherein the second sealing portion is formed by welding two corresponding side edges of the second elastic layer by high-frequency technology The thickness of the two corresponding side edges of the second elastic layers can be made smaller than the thickness of other portions of the second elastic layers. 如請求項2所述之墊體,其中該等第二彈性層之二對應側緣亦能透過高周波技術,與該等第一彈性層之二對應側緣一併封合成該等第一封合部。 The pad body of claim 2, wherein the two corresponding side edges of the second elastic layer are also permeable to high-frequency techniques, and the first side edges of the first elastic layers are combined to form the first sealing. unit. 如請求項4所述之墊體,其中該墊體之構型為一枕具,該枕具包括:一支撐本體,其頂部係用以支撐一仰躺之使用者的頸部,其底部凹設有一凹槽,該支撐本體之一側鄰近兩對應端之部位分別設有一凹陷部;二接觸部,其一端係分別與該支撐本體之兩對應端相銜接,且彼此間保持有一第一預定間距,該等接觸部之另一端則朝遠離該支撐本體之方向延伸,且彼此間保持一第二預定間距,該第二預定間距係小於第一預定間距;及一抵靠部,係由該支撐本體之一側延伸而出,且其位置係介於該等接觸部之間,該等第一封合部係位於該支撐本體之一側、另一側及該抵靠部之外緣。 The pad body of claim 4, wherein the pad body is configured as a pillow, the pillow comprises: a support body, the top portion of which is used to support a neck of a user lying on the back, and the bottom portion is concave a recess is provided, and a recessed portion is respectively disposed on a side of the support body adjacent to the two corresponding ends; and the two contact portions are respectively connected to the two corresponding ends of the support body, and each of the support bodies is maintained with a first predetermined The other end of the contact portion extends away from the support body and maintains a second predetermined spacing from each other, the second predetermined spacing being less than the first predetermined spacing; and an abutting portion One side of the support body extends out and is located between the contact portions, and the first seal portions are located on one side of the support body, the other side, and an outer edge of the abutment portion. 如請求項2所述之墊體,其中該等第二彈性層之一側緣亦能透過高周波技術,與該等第一彈性層之一對應側緣一併封合成該第一封合部,該等第二彈性層之另一側緣則能透過高周波技術,單獨封合成一第二封合部。 The pad body of claim 2, wherein one side edge of the second elastic layer is also permeable to a high-frequency technique, and the first sealing portion is sealed together with a corresponding side edge of the first elastic layer. The other side edge of the second elastic layer can be separately sealed into a second sealing portion by high-frequency technology. 如請求項2所述之墊體,其中該等第二彈性層之一側緣亦能透過高周波技術,與該等第一彈性層之一對應側緣一併封合成該第一封合部,該等第二彈性層之另一側緣則保持蓬鬆,未以高周波技術封合。 The pad body of claim 2, wherein one side edge of the second elastic layer is also permeable to a high-frequency technique, and the first sealing portion is sealed together with a corresponding side edge of the first elastic layer. The other side edges of the second elastic layers remain fluffy and are not sealed by high frequency techniques. 如請求項2、3、4、5、6或7所述之墊體,其中該等彈性絲之材質為PE、EVA、PP、PET或其混合物。 The pad body of claim 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 or 7, wherein the elastic wires are made of PE, EVA, PP, PET or a mixture thereof. 如請求項8所述之墊體,其中該等彈性層之密度係互不相同。 The pad body of claim 8, wherein the elastic layers have different densities. 如請求項9所述之墊體,其中各該彈性層上鄰近其外側面之部位係具有一高密度部。 The pad body according to claim 9, wherein the portion of the elastic layer adjacent to the outer side surface thereof has a high density portion. 如請求項10所述之墊體,其中各該彈性層之兩對應側面上尚形成有複數道封合紋路,該等封合紋路係由高周波技術,將該彈性層上兩對應側面之彈性絲熔接成一體後所形成。 The pad body according to claim 10, wherein a plurality of sealing lines are formed on two corresponding sides of each of the elastic layers, and the sealing lines are made of high-frequency technology, and the elastic wires of the two corresponding sides of the elastic layer are It is formed by welding together. 如請求項11所述之墊體,其中各該封合紋路為波浪狀。 The pad body of claim 11, wherein each of the sealing lines is wavy. 如請求項11所述之墊體,其中各該封合紋路為菱形。 The pad body of claim 11, wherein each of the sealing lines is a diamond shape. 如請求項10所述之墊體,其中該墊體上之一中間部位凹設有一分隔部。 The pad body of claim 10, wherein a middle portion of the pad body is recessed with a partition.
TW104137313A 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 High-frequency sealing of the elastic layer to improve the supporting effect TWI631005B (en)

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TW104137313A TWI631005B (en) 2015-11-12 2015-11-12 High-frequency sealing of the elastic layer to improve the supporting effect
CN201610896696.XA CN106974489B (en) 2015-11-12 2016-10-14 Cushion body for performing high-frequency sealing on elastic layer to improve supporting effect
MYPI2018701856A MY191801A (en) 2015-11-12 2017-02-14 Cushion structure composed of elastic layers involved with high frequency encapsulation for improving supporting effect
PCT/CN2017/073481 WO2018068451A1 (en) 2015-11-12 2017-02-14 Pad body having high frequency sealing performed on elastic layers for improved support effects

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