CN105664441A

CN105664441A - Back cushion type spine healthcare and rehabilitation apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN105664441A
Application number: CN201610223004.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 不公告发明人
Original assignee: Feng Yanbing
Current assignee: Feng Yanbing
Priority date: 2016-04-12
Filing date: 2016-04-12
Publication date: 2016-06-15
Anticipated expiration: 2036-04-12
Also published as: CN105664441B

Abstract

Back cushion type spine healthcare and rehabilitation apparatus is formed by embedding a spine support structural part (2) connected with an elastic device (3) in a back cushion. Cervical spondylosis and lumbar spondylosis are common diseases in modern society, and one of the main causes is muscle strain. However, most products on the current market can only relax muscles, and the problem cannot be solved fundamentally, that is, the muscle function cannot be enhanced; through existing medical and exercise apparatus, training cannot be conveniently conducted anytime and anywhere, and the apparatus is not comfortable enough and hard to operate. According to the back cushion type spine healthcare and rehabilitation apparatus, the back cushion commonly used by people is combined with training apparatus; when a user is not in spine training, the apparatus can be used as a back cushion for the user to sit down; during training, the user presses the physiological curvature of the lumbar vertebra or cervical vertebra on the spine support to do reciprocating motion, the intervertebral disc structure can be relaxed in the direction of the physiological curvature, and meanwhile spine back muscles are subjected to function enhancement training. The back cushion type spine healthcare and rehabilitation apparatus has the advantages of being free of limitation of time and space, comfortable and easy to use.

Description

A kind of headrest formula spine health-care and rehabilitation appliances

Technical field

The present invention relates to medical instruments field, be specifically related to a kind of headrest formula spine health-care and rehabilitation appliances.

Background technology

Along with the quickening of people's rhythm of life, work and study pressure increase, spondylopathy sickness rate raises year by year, increasingly in rejuvenation development trend.

In the study and work that people are long-term, vertebra is in special body position for a long time, extrusion stress is often born in vertebra front portion, Tensile stress is often born at vertebra back, cervical region and waist muscle are chronically at non-coordinating stress, continue excessive Tensile stress and cause vertebra muscle of back chronic strain, it is difficult to maintain the balanced distribution of intercentrum biomechanics load, the pressure in intercentrum is caused to increase, anterior margin of vertebral body is worn and torn mutually, hypertrophy, add torsion, lateroflexion is excessive, some muscle of nape portion, ligament, nerve is subject to stretching or compressing result in the generation of spondylalgia. muscle, joint capsule, ligament maintain spinal disc balance jointly, participate in stretching and sorting of spine units, wherein vertebra muscle of back belongs to initiative power control system in spinal motion, plays dominance supporting role, joint capsule and ligament for the balance of spinal disc and belongs to passivity brake factors. therefore, for the spondylopathy occurred with work fatigue because of study, the hypofunction of vertebra muscle of back is pathogenic principal element. strengthening vertebra muscle of back is the essence method solving this common spondylopathy.

The products such as common in the market cervical spondylosis medicated pillow, Lumbar, masseur, appliance, and physical therapy massage, Chinese medicine acupuncture, relax through measures such as blood circulation promoting medicines, the relax that vertebra primarily serves the short time alleviates ailing effect, to strengthening, vertebra muscle of back Tensile stress effect is little, it is difficult to fundamentally solve spondylalgia. To a certain degree oppress neural, blood vessel when slight illness develops into, it has to after performing the operation, if vertebra muscle of back Tensile stress can not get improving, be still difficult to avoid that the generation again of slight illness. For how improving the Tensile stress of vertebra muscle of back, such as cervical spondylosis, the method that Hospitals at Present commonly recommends is that both hands intersection is placed in headrest portion, or one hand is placed in head left and right sides, forehead, chin, quiet resisted motion is done with cervical region, utilize muscle equal length shrinkage characteristics, make musculi colli be strengthened.About vertebra exercising apparatus, domestic see Capital University of Medical Sciences Du Liangjie professor individual's patent of invention early than calendar year 2001, right terminates, name is called person's back functional exercise device for rehabilitation (patent No.: ZL01239641.9), holder hands and a bourdon tube that one can be depended in cervical region by this patent are connected, it is pressed in cervical vertebra holder by cervical region or head to do repeatedly to move and cervical vertebra muscle of back is performed physical exercise, according to clinical verification and deliver conclusion in " China Rehabilitation theory and practice " the 5th phase in 2006 and " strengthen cervical stability by improving item dorsal muscles muscular strength, recovering aid suitable in various cervical spondylosis is treated ", for lumbar spondylosis, improve muscle of back Tensile stress principle similar with cervical spondylosis.

But this person's back functional exercise device for rehabilitation and numerous similar invention apparatus later in use have a lot of deficiency, cause applying in the market less. First in time in-convenience in use, like instrument be required for extract out the special time go exercise, rhythm of life accelerate, people are generally difficult to use of taking regular exercise regularly every day; Secondly inconvenience spatially, the apparatus of these special shapes uses very inconvenient in working space; Last in ease for use and comfortableness, these apparatuses generally not easily operate, it is necessary to go to control with hands or fixing device, are typically only machine components composition, lack the comfort that laminating needed by human body is wanted more.

Summary of the invention

For above-mentioned the deficiencies in the prior art, open one uses without limitation of time and space the purpose of the present invention just, and operation is easier to, experiences more comfortable spine health-care and rehabilitation appliances.

Realize especially by below scheme: part composition includes vertebra holder structure part (2) and the elastic force apparatus (3) that are positioned at the headrest portion (1) of waist or cervical region side when people is by sitting, are used for depending on vertebra, described vertebra holder structure part (2), it is placed between human body and elastic force apparatus (3), is connected together as an overall structure with elastic force apparatus (3) and embeds or be connected to headrest portion (1). Described headrest portion (1) can independently as the back cushion of seating class the articles for daily use such as seat or sofa and headrest etc., or depend among seat, sofa, back cushion, headrest, exists as a position.

As preferably, described headrest portion (1) is being the protuberance moulding adapted with human body waist or cervical region near human body side.

As preferably, described headrest portion (1) is internal by polyurethane or have elastic synthetic cotton and fill and form.

As preferably, described vertebra holder structure part (2) outer surface in close human body side is in the raised position of headrest portion (1).

As preferably, described vertebra holder structure part (2) is at the outer surface near human body side in up and down or the protruding arc surfaced of left and right directions, and right boundary distance is more than up-and-down boundary distance.

As preferably, described vertebra holder structure part (2) outer surface in close human body side is recessed when normal condition or pressed by external force state.

As preferably, described vertebra holder structure part (2) is made up of latex material at the outer surface near human body side.

As preferably, described vertebra holder structure part (2), the outer surface distribution in close human body side has salient point group.

As preferably, described elastic force apparatus (3) includes base (31) and spring (32), makes by plastics or metal material.

As preferably, it is provided with slide construction between described vertebra holder structure part (2) and elastic force apparatus (3), including sliding axle (21), anti-slip prominent position (22), glide direction constraint position (311), anti-slip constraint component (4), make by plastics or metal material.

Scheme advantage disclosed by the invention is in that: combined with exercising device by headrest class articles for use used in everyday for people, when not carrying out vertebra training, the headrest class articles for use conducted oneself when taking a seat can be worked as use, people's lumbar vertebra or cervical vertebrae physiological knee are pressed in vertebra holder and move reciprocatingly when training, intervertebral disc structure can be made to obtain complying with loosening of physiological camber direction, make vertebra muscle of back obtain function simultaneously and strengthen exercise. As long as possessing the position of headrest, at home, office, Che Li, carry out vertebra exercise at any time, everywhere, embody without limitation of time and space and comfortable easy-to-use feature. Attractive not gone to use it by ground it addition, massage and loosen lenitive effect, the mode taken exercise in enjoyment brings hope for radical cure spondylalgia.

Accompanying drawing explanation

Fig. 1 is the oblique view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is all parts exploded views of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the base oblique view of elastic force apparatus.

In figure: 1 is headrest portion, 2 is vertebra holder structure part, and 21 is sliding axle, 22 is anti-slip prominent position, 3 is elastic force apparatus, and 31 is base, and 311 retrain position for glide direction, 32 is spring, 4 is anti-slip constraint component, and wherein 21,22 is a position of 2 respectively, and being connected with 2 is connected into a part and is called vertebra holder structure part, 3 are formed by 31,32 two part combination, 311 be 31 a position be connected with 31 and be connected into a part and be called base.

Fig. 4 is prior art construction schematic diagram.

Detailed description of the invention

Example below, as one of preferred embodiment of the present invention, headrest portion (1) be with in people's daily life use independent headrest and exist.

In FIG, vertebra holder structure part (2) is embedded among headrest portion (1), and entirety can use as the headrest in daily life. In all parts exploded views of Fig. 2, vertebra holder structure part (2) is placed between human body and elastic force apparatus (3), when taken together, is connected together as an overall structure with elastic force apparatus (3) and is embedded in headrest portion (1). Headrest portion (1) is internal by polyurethane or have elastic synthetic cotton and fill and form, near human body side in the protuberance moulding adapted with human body waist or cervical region. Vertebra holder structure part (2) outer surface in close human body side is in the raised position of headrest portion (1), outer surface is in up and down or the protruding arc surfaced of left and right directions, it is right boundary distance more than the ellipse of up-and-down boundary distance recessed, it is made up of latex material, and distribution has salient point group can play massage effect when exercise. Elastic force apparatus (3) includes base (31) and spring (32), and base (31) is made of plastics, and has a draw-in groove moulding wide for 2mm for coiling iron wire at base end, and spring (32) diameter is about 2mm, and natural length is at about 90mm. It is provided with slide construction between vertebra holder structure part (2) and elastic force apparatus (3), including sliding axle (21), anti-slip prominent position (22), glide direction constraint position (311), anti-slip constraint component (4), making by plastics or metal material, except forming by the iron wire coiling of diameter 2mm except anti-slip constraint component (4), all the other are all made of plastics. Wherein sliding axle (21), anti-slip prominent position (22) are a position of vertebra holder structure part (2) respectively, it is connected with vertebra holder structure part (2) and is connected into a part, elastic force apparatus (3) is formed by base (31) and (32) two part combination of spring, glide direction constraint position (311) is a position of base (31), shape is the rectangular notch of an incision, is connected with base (31) and is connected into a part.

First vertebra holder structure part (2) is inserted headrest portion (1) when combination is installed, at headrest portion (1) opposite side, the glide direction of elastic force apparatus (3) is retrained position (311) alignment sliding axle (21) to insert, be then wound on the draw-in groove of base (31) as anti-slip constraint component (4) with ferrum color silk.

When taking exercise, human cervical spine or lumbar vertebra are pressed on vertebra holder outer surface and do repeatedly move, sliding axle (21) retrains position (311) with the glide direction of base and coordinates, spring is compressed, and be stuck in the slide rail of glide direction constraint position (311) by anti-slip prominent position (22) by the iron coil of anti-slip constraint component (4) to ensure without departing from, spring (32) can produce the active force of 0-100 cattle in compression process, change with the length of about 60mm, act on vertebra holder structure part (2) and produce to move back and forth.

Claims

1. a spinal rehabilitation and care appliance, including being positioned at the headrest portion (1) of waist or cervical region side when people takes a seat, being used for depending on vertebra holder structure part (2) and the elastic force apparatus (3) of vertebra, it is characterized in that, described vertebra holder structure part (2), it is placed between human body and elastic force apparatus (3), is connected together as an overall structure with elastic force apparatus (3) and embeds or be connected to headrest portion (1).

2. spinal rehabilitation according to claim 1 and care appliance, it is characterised in that described headrest portion (1) is being the protuberance moulding adapted with human body waist or cervical region near human body side.

3. spinal rehabilitation according to claim 1 and 2 and care appliance, it is characterised in that described headrest portion (1) is internal by polyurethane or have elastic synthetic cotton and fill and form.

4. spinal rehabilitation according to claim 2 and care appliance, it is characterised in that described vertebra holder structure part (2) outer surface in close human body side is in the raised position of headrest portion (1).

5. spinal rehabilitation according to claim 1 and care appliance, it is characterised in that described vertebra holder structure part (2) is at the outer surface near human body side in up and down or the protruding arc surfaced of left and right directions, and right boundary distance is more than up-and-down boundary distance.

6. spinal rehabilitation according to claim 1 and care appliance, it is characterised in that described vertebra holder structure part (2) outer surface in close human body side is recessed when normal condition or pressed by external force state.

7. spinal rehabilitation according to claim 1 and care appliance, it is characterised in that described vertebra holder structure part (2) is made up of latex material at the outer surface near human body side.

8. vertebra holder structure part (2) according to claim 1 or 5 or 6 or 7, it is characterised in that have salient point group in the outer surface distribution near human body side.

9. spinal rehabilitation according to claim 1 and care appliance, it is characterised in that described elastic force apparatus (3) includes base (31) and spring (32), makes by plastics or metal material.

10. spinal rehabilitation according to claim 1 and care appliance, it is characterized in that, it is provided with slide construction between described vertebra holder structure part (2) and elastic force apparatus (3), including sliding axle (21), anti-slip prominent position (22), glide direction constraint position (311), anti-slip constraint component (4), makes by plastics or metal material.