TWI484672B - Light emitting diode structure and fabricating method thereof - Google Patents

Light emitting diode structure and fabricating method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI484672B
TWI484672B TW100130919A TW100130919A TWI484672B TW I484672 B TWI484672 B TW I484672B TW 100130919 A TW100130919 A TW 100130919A TW 100130919 A TW100130919 A TW 100130919A TW I484672 B TWI484672 B TW I484672B
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light
emitting diode
electrical connection
light emitting
connection line
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TW100130919A
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Chinese (zh)
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TW201310730A (en
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Sheng Chieh Tsai
Po Jen Su
sheng yuan Sun
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Genesis Photonics Inc
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Priority to TW100130919A priority Critical patent/TWI484672B/en
Priority to CN201510588755.2A priority patent/CN105280629A/en
Priority to CN201110296432.8A priority patent/CN102969307B/en
Publication of TW201310730A publication Critical patent/TW201310730A/en
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Publication of TWI484672B publication Critical patent/TWI484672B/en

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2224/00Indexing scheme for arrangements for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies and methods related thereto as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2224/01Means for bonding being attached to, or being formed on, the surface to be connected, e.g. chip-to-package, die-attach, "first-level" interconnects; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/10Bump connectors; Manufacturing methods related thereto
    • H01L2224/15Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process
    • H01L2224/16Structure, shape, material or disposition of the bump connectors after the connecting process of an individual bump connector
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L2924/00Indexing scheme for arrangements or methods for connecting or disconnecting semiconductor or solid-state bodies as covered by H01L24/00
    • H01L2924/10Details of semiconductor or other solid state devices to be connected
    • H01L2924/1015Shape
    • H01L2924/10155Shape being other than a cuboid
    • H01L2924/10157Shape being other than a cuboid at the active surface

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Description

發光二極體結構及其製造方法Light-emitting diode structure and manufacturing method thereof

本發明是有關於一種光電元件結構及其製造方法,且特別是有關於一種發光二極體結構(Light Emitting Diode structure,LED structure)及其製造方法。The present invention relates to a photovoltaic element structure and a method of fabricating the same, and more particularly to a light emitting diode structure (LED structure) and a method of fabricating the same.

隨著發光二極體(Light Emitting Diode,LED)的技術發展,發光二極體已逐漸地取代傳統燈泡而被應用於照明領域。由於習知的發光二極體採用直流電驅動,所以只能應用於直流電驅動的環境;或者,需要使用交流-直流電源轉換器以及變壓器將市用交流電轉換成低壓直流電,才能夠提供給發光二極體使用。With the development of the technology of the Light Emitting Diode (LED), the light-emitting diode has been gradually replaced by the conventional light bulb and used in the field of illumination. Since the conventional light-emitting diodes are driven by direct current, they can only be used in a DC-driven environment; or, an AC-DC power converter and a transformer are required to convert a commercial alternating current into a low-voltage direct current to provide a light-emitting diode. Body use.

然而,一般的市售用電均為110V/220V的交流電,因此,習知採用直流電的發光二極體存在著使用不方便的問題。承上述,有研究者發展了交流發光二極體(AC LED)或是高壓發光二極體(HV LED),交流發光二極體無需額外的變壓器、整流器或驅動電路,直接使用交流電就可對交流發光二極體進行驅動,而高壓發光二極體(HV LED),則無須轉換成低壓直流電,可使用一般直流電進行驅動,藉此減少變壓器所產生的能量損耗。However, general commercial power consumption is 110V/220V AC power. Therefore, it is conventionally known that a DC light-emitting diode has a problem of inconvenient use. In view of the above, some researchers have developed AC light-emitting diodes (AC LEDs) or high-voltage light-emitting diodes (HV LEDs). The AC light-emitting diodes do not require an additional transformer, rectifier or drive circuit. The AC light-emitting diode is driven, and the high-voltage light-emitting diode (HV LED) does not need to be converted into a low-voltage direct current, and can be driven by a general direct current, thereby reducing the energy loss generated by the transformer.

目前的交流/高壓發光二極體都是在尺寸相當微小的單晶片上形成發光二極體單元矩陣(LED unit matrix)以及內連線線路(metal interconnection),利用內連線線路串聯或並聯多個發光二極體單元,以使交流/高壓發光二極體具備可調整電壓及電流之特性。但是,在單晶片上製作內連線線路的製程相當複雜,且在單晶片上製作內連線線路的製作過程中,常會發生內連線線路的斷線或接觸不良的問題。如此,會使得交流發光二極體的製作良率低、且交流/高壓發光二極體容易產生漏電現象。The current AC/high-voltage LEDs are formed on a single-chip of a relatively small size to form an LED unit matrix and a metal interconnection, which are connected in series or in parallel using interconnect lines. A light-emitting diode unit is provided for the AC/high voltage light-emitting diode to have characteristics of adjustable voltage and current. However, the process of fabricating the interconnect wiring on a single wafer is quite complicated, and in the process of fabricating the interconnect wiring on a single wafer, the problem of disconnection or poor contact of the interconnect wiring often occurs. As a result, the production yield of the AC light-emitting diode is low, and the AC/high voltage light-emitting diode is prone to leakage.

有鑑於此,本發明提供一種發光二極體結構,能直接使用交流電或高壓直流電,具有良好的製作良率、且能夠降低漏電現象。In view of this, the present invention provides a light-emitting diode structure that can directly use alternating current or high-voltage direct current, has good fabrication yield, and can reduce leakage.

本發明提供一種發光二極體結構的製造方法,具有簡單的製程,能達到良好的製作良率、且能夠降低漏電現象。The invention provides a method for manufacturing a light-emitting diode structure, which has a simple process, can achieve good production yield, and can reduce leakage phenomenon.

本發明提出一種發光二極體結構,包括:發光晶片以及導電支架。發光晶片具有多個發光二極體單元。導電支架具有電連接線路、與電性連接到電連接線路的至少一對電極,其中,發光二極體單元對向於電連接線路,且發光二極體單元經由電連接線路而彼此電性連接。The invention provides a light emitting diode structure, comprising: a light emitting chip and a conductive bracket. The light emitting wafer has a plurality of light emitting diode units. The conductive support has an electrical connection line and at least one pair of electrodes electrically connected to the electrical connection line, wherein the light emitting diode unit is opposite to the electrical connection line, and the light emitting diode units are electrically connected to each other via the electrical connection line .

本發明還提出一種發光二極體結構的製造方法,包括下列步驟。提供一發光晶片,發光晶片上形成有多個發光二極體單元。提供一導電支架,導電支架具有一電連接線路、與電性連接到電連接線路的至少一對電極。結合發光晶片與導電支架,其中,發光二極體單元對向於電連接線路,且發光二極體單元經由電連接線路而彼此電性連接。The present invention also provides a method of fabricating a light emitting diode structure comprising the following steps. An illuminating wafer is provided, and a plurality of illuminating diode units are formed on the illuminating wafer. A conductive support is provided. The conductive support has an electrical connection line and at least one pair of electrodes electrically connected to the electrical connection line. The light-emitting diode and the conductive support are combined, wherein the light-emitting diode unit is opposite to the electrical connection line, and the light-emitting diode units are electrically connected to each other via the electrical connection line.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的電連接線路包括:內連接線路以及外連接線路。內連接線路對應於發光二極體單元而設置,藉由內連接線路使發光二極體單元彼此電性連接。外連接線路設置於內連接線路之外側,藉由外連接線路而電性連接內連接線路與該對電極。In an embodiment of the invention, the electrical connection line includes: an inner connection line and an outer connection line. The inner connecting lines are disposed corresponding to the light emitting diode units, and the light emitting diode units are electrically connected to each other by the inner connecting lines. The external connection line is disposed on the outer side of the inner connection line, and the inner connection line and the pair of electrodes are electrically connected by the outer connection line.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的發光二極體單元具有(n x m)個、且以(n x m)陣列排列於發光晶片上,藉由電連接線路,使上述n行中、每一行的m個發光二極體單元彼此串聯成一發光二極體單元組,而成為n個發光二極體單元組,且所述n個發光二極體單元組之間彼此並聯,其中,n、m為大於1的自然數,n等於或不等於m。In an embodiment of the invention, the light emitting diode unit has (nxm) and is arranged on the light emitting wafer in an array of (nxm), and the m rows and the m rows of the n rows are electrically connected. The light emitting diode units are connected in series to each other to form a light emitting diode unit group, and become n light emitting diode unit groups, and the n light emitting diode unit groups are connected in parallel with each other, wherein n and m are larger than A natural number of 1, n is equal to or not equal to m.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的發光二極體單元具有(n x m)個、且以(n x m)陣列排列於發光晶片上,藉由該電連接線路,使上述n行中、每一行的m個發光二極體單元彼此串聯成一發光二極體單元組,而成為n個發光二極體單元組,且所述n個發光二極體單元組之間彼此串聯,其中,n、m為大於1的自然數,n等於或不等於m。In an embodiment of the invention, the light emitting diode unit has (nxm) and is arranged in an array of (nxm) on the light emitting chip, and the electrical connection line is used to make the n rows and the rows. The m light emitting diode units are connected in series to each other to form a light emitting diode unit group, and become n light emitting diode unit groups, and the n light emitting diode unit groups are connected in series with each other, wherein n and m are A natural number greater than 1, n equal to or not equal to m.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的電連接線路為惠斯同電橋(Wheatstone bridge),使發光二極體單元彼此電性連接。In an embodiment of the invention, the electrical connection line is a Wheatstone bridge, and the LED units are electrically connected to each other.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的發光二極體結構更包括:一絕緣單元,設置在發光晶片上,絕緣單元區隔發光二極體單元,使發光二極體單元彼此電性絕緣。In an embodiment of the invention, the light emitting diode structure further comprises: an insulating unit disposed on the light emitting chip, wherein the insulating unit is separated by the light emitting diode unit, so that the light emitting diode units are electrically insulated from each other.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的發光二極體單元的一部分嵌入導電支架的電連接線路中。In an embodiment of the invention, a portion of the above-described light emitting diode unit is embedded in an electrical connection line of the conductive support.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的每一發光二極體單元包括:第一接點以及第二接點,經由第一接點與第二接點使發光二極體單元電性連接到電連接線路。In an embodiment of the invention, each of the light emitting diode units includes: a first contact and a second contact, and electrically connecting the LED unit to the second contact via the first contact and the second contact Electrical connection line.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的發光二極體結構為覆晶式發光二極體結構,發光晶片與導電支架各自具有上表面與下表面,發光二極體單元設置於發光晶片的下表面,電連接線路設置於導電支架的上表面。In an embodiment of the invention, the light emitting diode structure is a flip-chip light emitting diode structure, and the light emitting chip and the conductive support each have an upper surface and a lower surface, and the light emitting diode unit is disposed under the light emitting chip. The surface and the electrical connection line are disposed on the upper surface of the conductive bracket.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的發光二極體結構更包括:外部電子裝置,發光二極體結構經由該對電極而連接到外部電子裝置。In an embodiment of the invention, the light emitting diode structure further includes: an external electronic device, and the light emitting diode structure is connected to the external electronic device via the pair of electrodes.

在本發明的一實施例中,上述的發光二極體結構更包括:導電元件,設置於發光二極體單元與電連接線路之間。In an embodiment of the invention, the light emitting diode structure further includes: a conductive element disposed between the light emitting diode unit and the electrical connection line.

基於上述,本發明的發光二極體結構將電連接線路製作在外部的導電支架上,利用外部的電連接線路來串聯、並聯發光晶片上的多個發光二極體單元。因此,在發光晶片的製程中無需同時製作電連接線路(內連線製程),而能夠簡化發光晶片的製程。此外,以外部製作的電連接線路來取代內部連線,不易有斷線的現象,所以可有效地解決發光二極體結構的漏電問題。再者,採用上述的發光二極體結構,能夠根據客戶所需要的預定電壓或電流來進行電連接線路的設計,所以可使相同的發光晶片結合不同的導電支架之後,即能夠具有不同的預定電壓或電流。因此,上述的發光二極體結構可達到十分良好的產品相容性。Based on the above, the light-emitting diode structure of the present invention has an electrical connection line formed on an external conductive support, and a plurality of light-emitting diode units on the light-emitting chip are connected in series and in parallel by an external electrical connection line. Therefore, it is not necessary to simultaneously fabricate an electrical connection line (interconnection process) in the process of the light-emitting chip, and the process of the light-emitting chip can be simplified. In addition, the internal connection is replaced by an externally-made electrical connection line, and the phenomenon of disconnection is less likely to occur, so that the leakage problem of the light-emitting diode structure can be effectively solved. Furthermore, with the above-described light-emitting diode structure, the design of the electrical connection line can be performed according to a predetermined voltage or current required by the customer, so that the same light-emitting chip can be combined with different conductive supports, that is, can have different reservations. Voltage or current. Therefore, the above-described light-emitting diode structure can achieve very good product compatibility.

為讓本發明之上述特徵和優點能更明顯易懂,下文特舉實施例,並配合所附圖式作詳細說明如下。The above described features and advantages of the present invention will be more apparent from the following description.

[發光二極體結構][Light emitting diode structure]

圖1為本發明較佳實施例的一種發光二極體結構的立體分解示意圖。請參照圖1,發光二極體結構100包括:發光晶片110以及導電支架120。發光晶片110具有多個發光二極體單元112(圖1中繪示四個)。導電支架120具有電連接線路122、與電性連接到電連接線路122的至少一對電極124a、124b。發光二極體單元112對向於電連接線路122,且發光二極體單元112經由電連接線路122而彼此電性連接。FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a light emitting diode structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 1 , the LED structure 100 includes an illuminating wafer 110 and a conductive support 120 . The light emitting wafer 110 has a plurality of light emitting diode units 112 (four shown in FIG. 1). The conductive support 120 has an electrical connection line 122 and at least a pair of electrodes 124a, 124b electrically connected to the electrical connection line 122. The light emitting diode unit 112 is opposite to the electrical connection line 122, and the light emitting diode unit 112 is electrically connected to each other via the electrical connection line 122.

請參照圖1,發光二極體結構100可為覆晶式(flip-chip)發光二極體結構,發光晶片110與導電支架120各自具有上表面US與下表面LS,發光二極體單元112設置於發光晶片110的下表面LS,電連接線路122設置於導電支架120的上表面US。藉由覆晶式發光二極體結構的設計方式,可更容易地結合發光晶片110與導電支架120。然而,發光二極體結構100並不限於覆晶式發光二極體結構,也可以是利用打線接合(wire bonding)的方式來電性連接發光晶片110與導電支架。Referring to FIG. 1 , the LED structure 100 may be a flip-chip LED structure, and the LED wafer 110 and the conductive bracket 120 respectively have an upper surface US and a lower surface LS, and the LED unit 112 . The lower surface LS of the light emitting wafer 110 is disposed on the upper surface US of the conductive support 120. The light-emitting chip 110 and the conductive support 120 can be more easily combined by the design of the flip-chip light-emitting diode structure. However, the light-emitting diode structure 100 is not limited to the flip-chip light-emitting diode structure, and the light-emitting wafer 110 and the conductive support may be electrically connected by wire bonding.

另外,發光二極體單元112的一部分可嵌入導電支架120的電連接線路122中。具體而言,請參照圖1,導電支架120可具有多個凹陷區域R,每一凹陷區域R分別對應每一發光二極體單元112,且電連接線路122設置於凹陷區域R中。由於每一發光二極體單元112的一部分可嵌入凹陷區域R中,所以可容易地進行發光晶片110與導電支架120之間的對準與結合,並可縮減發光二極體結構100整體的厚度。In addition, a portion of the LED unit 112 can be embedded in the electrical connection line 122 of the conductive support 120. Specifically, referring to FIG. 1 , the conductive bracket 120 may have a plurality of recessed regions R , each recessed region R corresponding to each of the LED units 112 , and the electrical connection line 122 disposed in the recessed region R . Since a portion of each of the light emitting diode units 112 can be embedded in the recessed region R, alignment and bonding between the light emitting wafer 110 and the conductive support 120 can be easily performed, and the thickness of the entire light emitting diode structure 100 can be reduced. .

如圖1所示的發光二極體結構100,發光晶片110上的多個發光二極體單元112之間的電性連接關係(如串聯、並聯及其組合)是由外部的導電支架120的電連接線路122而達成,在發光晶片110上並沒有製作電連接線路。藉此,可根據客戶所需求的預定電壓或電流,在外部的導電支架120上事先設置預定的電連接線路122。結果是,當結合發光晶片110與導電支架120之後,多個發光二極體單元112可按照電連接線路122之預定的電性連接關係而彼此串聯、並聯,使得發光二極體結構100得到上述預定電壓或電流。這樣的發光二極體結構100具有較佳的產品相容性,亦即,利用發光晶片110搭配具有所需的電連接線路122的導電支架120,即可得到所需要的預定電壓或電流。As shown in FIG. 1 , the electrical connection relationship between the plurality of LED units 112 on the illuminating wafer 110 (eg, series, parallel, and combinations thereof) is performed by the external conductive bracket 120 . The electrical connection line 122 is achieved, and no electrical connection lines are formed on the light-emitting wafer 110. Thereby, the predetermined electrical connection line 122 can be previously set on the external conductive support 120 according to a predetermined voltage or current required by the customer. As a result, after combining the light-emitting wafer 110 and the conductive support 120, the plurality of light-emitting diode units 112 can be connected in series and in parallel with each other according to a predetermined electrical connection relationship of the electrical connection lines 122, so that the light-emitting diode structure 100 obtains the above. Predetermined voltage or current. Such a light-emitting diode structure 100 has better product compatibility, i.e., the desired predetermined voltage or current is obtained by using the light-emitting wafer 110 in conjunction with the conductive support 120 having the desired electrical connection line 122.

另外,由於電連接線路122是製作在外部的導電支架120上,所以在發光晶片110的製程中無需同時製作電連接線路(內連線製程),因此能夠簡化發光晶片110的製程。另外,將電連接線路122製作在外部的導電支架120上,於製作的過程中不易產生斷線,如此一來,可有效地解決習知的交流發光二極體的漏電現象,而能提昇發光二極體結構100的製作良率。以下,請繼續參照圖2~圖4,舉例說明上述發光晶片110的各種實施形態。In addition, since the electrical connection line 122 is formed on the outer conductive holder 120, it is not necessary to simultaneously manufacture an electrical connection line (interconnection process) in the process of the light-emitting chip 110, so that the process of the light-emitting wafer 110 can be simplified. In addition, the electrical connection line 122 is formed on the external conductive support 120, and the disconnection is less likely to occur during the manufacturing process. Therefore, the leakage phenomenon of the conventional AC light-emitting diode can be effectively solved, and the light emission can be improved. The yield of the diode structure 100 is good. Hereinafter, various embodiments of the above-described light-emitting wafer 110 will be described by way of example with reference to FIGS. 2 to 4 .

圖2為本發明較佳實施例的一種發光晶片的立體示意圖,圖2中還繪示發光晶片的仰視示意圖。請參照圖2,發光晶片110具有多個發光二極體單元112,圖2中繪示四個發光二極體單元112,但並不限於此。發光二極體單元112的數量可以根據設計需要而進行調整。2 is a perspective view of a light-emitting wafer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the light-emitting chip. Referring to FIG. 2, the illuminating wafer 110 has a plurality of illuminating diode units 112, and four illuminating diode units 112 are illustrated in FIG. 2, but are not limited thereto. The number of light emitting diode units 112 can be adjusted according to design needs.

發光二極體結構110可包括:絕緣單元114,設置在發光晶片110上。絕緣單元114區隔多個發光二極體單元112,使發光二極體單元112之間彼此電性絕緣。絕緣單元114例如是設置在發光二極體單元112之間的十字狀溝渠。The light emitting diode structure 110 may include an insulating unit 114 disposed on the light emitting wafer 110. The insulating unit 114 partitions the plurality of light emitting diode units 112 to electrically insulate the light emitting diode units 112 from each other. The insulating unit 114 is, for example, a cross-shaped trench disposed between the light emitting diode units 112.

每一發光二極體單元112可包括:第一接點112a以及第二接點112b,經由第一接點112a與第二接點112b使發光二極體單元112電性連接到電連接線路122(可同時參照圖1)。第一接點112與第二接點112b可嵌入到凹陷區域R內,以和電連接線路122電性連接。Each of the light emitting diode units 112 may include a first contact 112a and a second contact 112b, and electrically connect the LED unit 112 to the electrical connection line 122 via the first contact 112a and the second contact 112b. (Also refer to Figure 1). The first contact 112 and the second contact 112b may be embedded in the recessed region R to be electrically connected to the electrical connection line 122.

圖3為本發明較佳實施例的一種發光晶片的多個發光二極體單元的排列示意圖。請參照圖3,發光二極體單元112具有(n x m)個、且以(n x m)陣列排列於發光晶片110上。藉由如圖1所示的電連接線路122,使上述n行中、每一行的m個發光二極體單元112彼此串聯成一發光二極體單元組112G,而成為n個發光二極體單元組112G,且所述n個發光二極體單元組112G之間彼此並聯,其中,n、m為大於1的自然數,n等於或不等於m。3 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of a plurality of light emitting diode units of an illuminating wafer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 3, the light emitting diode unit 112 has (n x m) arrays arranged on the light emitting wafer 110 in an array of (n x m). The m light-emitting diode units 112 of the n rows and the rows of the n rows are connected in series to form a light-emitting diode unit group 112G by the electrical connection line 122 as shown in FIG. 1 to become n light-emitting diode units. Group 112G, and the n light emitting diode unit groups 112G are connected in parallel with each other, wherein n, m are natural numbers greater than 1, and n is equal to or not equal to m.

舉例而言,當n等於2且m等於2時(n等於m),發光晶片110具有4個發光二極體單元112、且發光二極體單元112以(2 x 2)陣列排列於發光晶片110上。藉由如圖1所示的電連接線路122,使上述兩行中、每一行的兩個發光二極體單元112彼此串聯成一發光二極體單元組112G,而成為兩個發光二極體單元組112G,且所述兩個發光二極體單元組112G之間彼此並聯。For example, when n is equal to 2 and m is equal to 2 (n is equal to m), the light emitting wafer 110 has four light emitting diode units 112, and the light emitting diode units 112 are arranged in a (2 x 2) array on the light emitting wafer. 110 on. The two LED units 112 of the two rows and the two rows are connected in series to form one LED unit 112G, and become two LED units by the electrical connection line 122 as shown in FIG. Group 112G, and the two light emitting diode unit groups 112G are connected in parallel with each other.

另一個例子中,當n等於2、m等於3時(n不等於m),發光晶片110具有6個發光二極體單元112,且發光二極體單元112以(2 x 3)陣列排列於發光晶片110上。藉由如圖1所示的電連接線路122,使上述兩行中、每一行的三個發光二極體單元112彼此串聯成一發光二極體單元組112G,而成為兩個發光二極體單元組112G,且所述兩個發光二極體單元組112G之間彼此並聯。上述的n、m可按照實際設計需要進行選擇,在此並不予以限定。In another example, when n is equal to 2, m is equal to 3 (n is not equal to m), the light emitting wafer 110 has 6 light emitting diode units 112, and the light emitting diode units 112 are arranged in a (2 x 3) array. On the light emitting wafer 110. The three light-emitting diode units 112 of the two rows and the two rows of the two rows are connected in series to form one light-emitting diode unit group 112G to form two light-emitting diode units by the electrical connection line 122 as shown in FIG. Group 112G, and the two light emitting diode unit groups 112G are connected in parallel with each other. The above n and m can be selected according to actual design requirements, and are not limited herein.

圖4為發光晶片的剖面結構示意圖,從圖4可看到兩個彼此電性絕緣的發光二極體單元、以及發光二極體單元與導電支架的電性連接方式。請參照圖4,發光晶片110例如是在非半導體基板S(例如藍寶石基板)上利用磊晶製程製作出多個發光二極體單元112(圖4中繪示兩個)。利用絕緣單元114(例如溝渠)使發光二極體單元112之間彼此電性絕緣。4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a light-emitting chip. From FIG. 4, two light-emitting diode units electrically insulated from each other, and an electrical connection manner of the light-emitting diode unit and the conductive support can be seen. Referring to FIG. 4 , the illuminating wafer 110 is formed on the non-semiconductor substrate S (for example, a sapphire substrate) by using an epitaxial process to form a plurality of illuminating diode units 112 (two are shown in FIG. 4 ). The light emitting diode units 112 are electrically insulated from each other by an insulating unit 114 (for example, a trench).

值得注意的是,每一發光二極體單元112可包括:第一接點112a、第二接點112b、第一型摻雜半導體層112c(例如n型摻雜半導體層)、第二型摻雜半導體層112d(例如P型摻雜半導體層)、發光層112e。第一型摻雜半導體層112c配置於非半導體基板S上。發光層112e配置於第一型摻雜半導體層112c上。第二型摻雜半導體層112d配置於發光層112e上。亦即,發光層112e位於第一型摻雜半導體層112c與第二型摻雜半導體層112d之間。第一接點112a配置於第一型摻雜半導體層112c上,且與第一型摻雜半導體層112c電性連接。第二接點112b配置於第二型摻雜半導體層112d上,且與第二型摻雜半導體層112d電性連接。It should be noted that each of the light emitting diode units 112 may include: a first contact 112a, a second contact 112b, a first type doped semiconductor layer 112c (eg, an n-type doped semiconductor layer), and a second type of doping The semiconductor layer 112d (for example, a P-type doped semiconductor layer) and the light-emitting layer 112e. The first type doped semiconductor layer 112c is disposed on the non-semiconductor substrate S. The light emitting layer 112e is disposed on the first type doped semiconductor layer 112c. The second type doped semiconductor layer 112d is disposed on the light emitting layer 112e. That is, the light emitting layer 112e is located between the first type doped semiconductor layer 112c and the second type doped semiconductor layer 112d. The first contact 112a is disposed on the first type doped semiconductor layer 112c and electrically connected to the first type doped semiconductor layer 112c. The second contact 112b is disposed on the second type doped semiconductor layer 112d and electrically connected to the second type doped semiconductor layer 112d.

可注意到,發光二極體結構100還可包括:導電元件130,設置於發光二極體單元112與電連接線路122之間。導電元件130可使用銀膠、導電凸塊、異方性導電膠等,設置在第一接點112a與電連接線路122之間、以及第二接點112b與電連接線路122之間,以良好地使發光二極體單元112與電連接線路122彼此電性連接。It can be noted that the LED structure 100 can further include: a conductive element 130 disposed between the LED unit 112 and the electrical connection line 122. The conductive member 130 may be made of silver paste, conductive bumps, anisotropic conductive paste, or the like, disposed between the first contact 112a and the electrical connection line 122, and between the second contact 112b and the electrical connection line 122. The LED unit 112 and the electrical connection line 122 are electrically connected to each other.

另外,請再參照圖4,發光二極體結構100可更包括:外部電子裝置140,發光二極體結構100經由該對電極124a、124b而連接到外部電子裝置140。此外部電子裝置140可以是交流電源,供應預定的電壓給發光二極體結構100;或者是進一步調整發光二極體結構100的電子特性的電路;或者是控制發光二極體結構100的電路板等等,可根據設計需要使用適當的外部電子裝置140。也就是說,結合了發光晶片110與導電支架120的發光二極體結構100可視為一整體裝置而連接到外部電子裝置140,以對發光二極體結構100進行進一步的調整與控制。In addition, referring to FIG. 4 , the LED structure 100 may further include: an external electronic device 140 , and the LED structure 100 is connected to the external electronic device 140 via the pair of electrodes 124 a , 124 b . The external electronic device 140 may be an alternating current power source, supplying a predetermined voltage to the light emitting diode structure 100; or a circuit for further adjusting the electronic characteristics of the light emitting diode structure 100; or a circuit board for controlling the light emitting diode structure 100; And so on, appropriate external electronics 140 can be used as needed for the design. That is to say, the LED structure 100 incorporating the illuminating wafer 110 and the conductive support 120 can be regarded as an integral device and connected to the external electronic device 140 to further adjust and control the LED structure 100.

以下,請參照圖5A,再舉例說明導電支架120的實施形態。圖5A為本發明較佳實施例的一種導電支架的立體示意圖,圖5A中還繪示導電支架的俯視示意圖。請同時參照圖1與圖5A,在導電支架120中,電連接線路122可包括:內連接線路122a以及外連接線路122b。內連接線路122a對應於發光二極體單元112而設置,藉由內連接線路122a使發光二極體單元112彼此電性連接。外連接線路122b設置於內連接線路122a之外側,藉由外連接線路122b而電性連接內連接線路122a與該對電極124a、124b。可從圖5看到,導電支架120中具有十字狀的突起,以進一步地配合發光晶片110的絕緣單元114(十字狀的溝渠),能進行導電支架120與發光晶片110之間的良好對位。Hereinafter, an embodiment of the conductive holder 120 will be described by way of example with reference to FIG. 5A. FIG. 5A is a perspective view of a conductive bracket according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5A is a schematic top view of the conductive bracket. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 5A simultaneously, in the conductive bracket 120, the electrical connection line 122 may include an inner connecting line 122a and an outer connecting line 122b. The inner connecting line 122a is provided corresponding to the light emitting diode unit 112, and the light emitting diode units 112 are electrically connected to each other by the inner connecting line 122a. The outer connecting line 122b is disposed on the outer side of the inner connecting line 122a, and is electrically connected to the inner connecting line 122a and the pair of electrodes 124a, 124b by the outer connecting line 122b. As can be seen from FIG. 5, the conductive support 120 has a cross-shaped protrusion to further fit the insulating unit 114 (cross-shaped trench) of the light-emitting chip 110, enabling good alignment between the conductive support 120 and the light-emitting chip 110. .

從圖1與圖5A可看出,發光二極體單元112具有四個,形成(2 x 2)陣列排列。內連接線路122a可搭配第一接點112a與第二接點112b,使同一行的兩個發光二極體單元112彼此串聯,而形成兩個發光二極體單元組112G。接著,外連接線路122b可使兩個發光二極體單元組112G之間彼此並聯,亦即,在圖5A的實施例中,是以2串聯、2並聯式的電性連接方式來電性連接發光二極體單元112。相同的串聯、並聯方式已經於圖3進行說明。As can be seen from Figures 1 and 5A, the light-emitting diode unit 112 has four, forming a (2 x 2) array arrangement. The inner connecting line 122a can be combined with the first contact 112a and the second contact 112b so that the two light emitting diode units 112 of the same row are connected in series to each other to form two light emitting diode unit groups 112G. Then, the external connection line 122b can connect the two LED units 112G in parallel with each other, that is, in the embodiment of FIG. 5A, the two-series, two-parallel electrical connection is used to electrically connect the light. Diode unit 112. The same series and parallel modes have been described in FIG.

圖5B為本發明較佳實施例的另一種導電支架的俯視示意圖。請同時參照圖2與圖5B,發光二極體單元112可具有(n x m)個、且以(n x m)陣列排列於發光晶片110上,n、m為大於1的自然數,n等於或不等於m。在此實施例中,n=2且m=2。FIG. 5B is a top plan view of another conductive support according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 2 and FIG. 5B simultaneously, the LED unit 112 may have (nxm) and arranged in an array of (nxm) on the light-emitting chip 110, where n and m are natural numbers greater than 1, and n is equal to or not equal to m. In this embodiment, n = 2 and m = 2.

可注意到,如圖5B所示,藉由電連接線路122使上述2行中、每一行的2個發光二極體單元112彼此串聯成一發光二極體單元組,而成為2個發光二極體單元組,且所述2個發光二極體單元組之間彼此串聯。也就是說,在圖5B的實施例中,所有的發光二極體單元112可藉由電連接線路122進行全串聯式的電性連接。It can be noted that, as shown in FIG. 5B, the two light-emitting diode units 112 of the two rows and the two rows are connected in series to form one light-emitting diode unit group by the electrical connection line 122, and become two light-emitting diodes. The body unit group, and the two light emitting diode unit groups are connected in series with each other. That is to say, in the embodiment of FIG. 5B, all of the LED units 112 can be electrically connected in a full series by the electrical connection line 122.

另外,電連接線路122也可設計為惠斯同電橋(未繪示),使多個發光二極體單元112彼此電性連接。在此並不限制電連接線路122的設計形態,只要符合所需的預定電壓或電流來設計電性連接方式即可。In addition, the electrical connection line 122 can also be designed as a Wheatstone bridge (not shown) to electrically connect the plurality of LED units 112 to each other. The design of the electrical connection line 122 is not limited herein, and the electrical connection may be designed as long as the required predetermined voltage or current is met.

綜上所述,發光二極體結構100將電連接線路製作在外部的導電支架上,利用外部的電連接線路來串聯、並聯發光晶片上的多個發光二極體單元。因此,能夠簡化發光晶片的製程、解決發光二極體結構的漏電問題、且能夠根據客戶所需要的預定電壓或電流來事先進行電連接線路的設計,可達到十分良好的產品相容性。In summary, the LED structure 100 is formed on the external conductive support by the electrical connection line, and the plurality of light-emitting diode units on the light-emitting chip are connected in series and in parallel by an external electrical connection line. Therefore, the process of the light-emitting chip can be simplified, the leakage problem of the light-emitting diode structure can be solved, and the design of the electrical connection line can be performed in advance according to a predetermined voltage or current required by the customer, and a very good product compatibility can be achieved.

[發光二極體結構的製造方法][Manufacturing method of light-emitting diode structure]

圖6為本發明較佳實施例的一種發光二極體結構的製造方法的步驟流程圖。請參照圖6,發光二極體結構的製造方法200包括步驟S210~S230,並請同時參照圖1~圖5來理解發光二極體結構的製造方法200。FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing the steps of a method for fabricating a light emitting diode structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention. Referring to FIG. 6 , the method 200 for manufacturing a light emitting diode structure includes steps S210 to S230 , and the method of manufacturing the light emitting diode structure 200 will be understood with reference to FIGS. 1 to 5 .

在步驟S210中,提供一發光晶片110,發光晶片110上形成有多個發光二極體單元112。在一實施例中,發光晶片110例如是在非半導體基板S上先形成絕緣單元114隔出多個區域後,再於各個區域利用薄膜沈積製程、微影製程等來形成發光二極體單元112。每一發光二極體單元112可具有:第一接點112a、第二接點112b、第一型摻雜半導體層112c(例如n型摻雜半導體層)、第二型摻雜半導體層112d(例如P型摻雜半導體層)、發光層112e。In step S210, an illuminating wafer 110 is provided, and a plurality of illuminating diode units 112 are formed on the illuminating wafer 110. In one embodiment, the light-emitting diode 110 is formed by, for example, forming an insulating unit 114 on the non-semiconductor substrate S to form a plurality of regions, and then forming a light-emitting diode unit 112 by using a thin film deposition process, a lithography process, or the like in each region. . Each of the light emitting diode units 112 may have: a first contact 112a, a second contact 112b, a first type doped semiconductor layer 112c (eg, an n-type doped semiconductor layer), and a second type doped semiconductor layer 112d ( For example, a P-type doped semiconductor layer) and a light-emitting layer 112e.

在步驟S220中,提供一導電支架120,導電支架120具有一電連接線路122、與電性連接到電連接線路122的至少一對電極124a、124b。在一實施例中,可提供一基板,再利用薄膜沈積製程與微影蝕刻製程在該基板上形成電連接線路122與一對電極124a、124b,而完成導電支架120的製作。In step S220, a conductive support 120 is provided. The conductive support 120 has an electrical connection line 122 and at least one pair of electrodes 124a, 124b electrically connected to the electrical connection line 122. In one embodiment, a substrate can be provided, and an electrical connection line 122 and a pair of electrodes 124a, 124b are formed on the substrate by a thin film deposition process and a photolithography process to complete the fabrication of the conductive support 120.

在步驟S230中,結合發光晶片110與導電支架120,其中,發光二極體單元112對向於電連接線路122,且發光二極體單元112經由電連接線路122而彼此電性連接。再上述結合發光晶片110與導電支架120的過程中,可利用導電元件130(如銀膠、導電凸塊、異方性導電膠等)來確保得到良好的電性連接。In step S230, the light emitting wafer 110 and the conductive support 120 are combined, wherein the light emitting diode unit 112 is opposite to the electrical connection line 122, and the light emitting diode unit 112 is electrically connected to each other via the electrical connection line 122. In the process of combining the light-emitting wafer 110 and the conductive support 120, the conductive element 130 (such as silver paste, conductive bump, anisotropic conductive adhesive, etc.) can be utilized to ensure a good electrical connection.

上述的步驟S210、S220可以互換順序,只要最後進行步驟S230來結合發光晶片110與導電支架120即可。至於發光晶片110與導電支架120的各種實施形態已經說明如上,在此即不予以重述。The above steps S210 and S220 can be interchanged, as long as step S230 is finally performed to combine the light emitting wafer 110 and the conductive support 120. Various embodiments of the light-emitting wafer 110 and the conductive support 120 have been described above, and will not be repeated here.

綜上所述,本發明的發光二極體結構及其製造方法至少具有以下優點:In summary, the LED structure of the present invention and the method of fabricating the same have at least the following advantages:

將電連接線路製作在外部的導電支架上,利用外部的電連接線路來串聯、並聯發光晶片上的多個發光二極體單元。因此,在發光晶片的製程中無需同時製作電連接線路,而能夠簡化發光晶片的製程。並且,在外部製作的電連接線路不易有斷線的現象,可有效地解決發光二極體結構的漏電問題。再者,能夠根據客戶所需要的預定電壓或電流來事先進行電連接線路的設計,可使發光晶片結合所需的導電支架而得到所需的預定電壓或電流,能夠達到十分良好的產品相容性。The electrical connection lines are formed on the outer conductive support, and the plurality of light-emitting diode units on the light-emitting wafer are connected in series and in parallel by an external electrical connection line. Therefore, in the process of the light-emitting chip, it is not necessary to simultaneously make an electrical connection line, and the process of the light-emitting chip can be simplified. Moreover, the electrical connection line formed outside is less likely to be broken, and the leakage problem of the light-emitting diode structure can be effectively solved. Furthermore, the design of the electrical connection line can be carried out in advance according to a predetermined voltage or current required by the customer, and the light-emitting chip can be combined with the required conductive support to obtain a desired predetermined voltage or current, which can achieve very good product compatibility. Sex.

雖然本發明已以實施例揭露如上,然其並非用以限定本發明,任何所屬技術領域中具有通常知識者,在不脫離本發明之精神和範圍內,當可作些許之更動與潤飾,故本發明之保護範圍當視後附之申請專利範圍所界定者為準。Although the present invention has been disclosed in the above embodiments, it is not intended to limit the invention, and any one of ordinary skill in the art can make some modifications and refinements without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the scope of the appended claims.

100...發光二極體結構100. . . Light-emitting diode structure

110...發光晶片110. . . Light emitting chip

112...發光二極體單元112. . . Light-emitting diode unit

112a...第一接點112a. . . First contact

112b...第二接點112b. . . Second contact

112c...第一型摻雜半導體層112c. . . First type doped semiconductor layer

112d...第二型摻雜半導體層112d. . . Second type doped semiconductor layer

112e...發光層112e. . . Luminous layer

112G...發光二極體單元組112G. . . Light-emitting diode unit

114...絕緣單元114. . . Insulation unit

120...導電支架120. . . Conductive bracket

122...電連接線路122. . . Electrical connection line

122a...內連接線路122a. . . Internal connection line

122b...外連接線路122b. . . External connection line

130...導電元件130. . . Conductive component

140...外部電子裝置140. . . External electronic device

124a、124b...電極124a, 124b. . . electrode

200...發光二極體結構的製造方法200. . . Method for manufacturing light emitting diode structure

LS...下表面LS. . . lower surface

R...凹陷區域R. . . Sag area

S...非半導體基板S. . . Non-conductor substrate

S210~S230...步驟S210~S230. . . step

US...上表面US. . . Upper surface

圖1為本發明較佳實施例的一種發光二極體結構的立體分解示意圖。FIG. 1 is a perspective exploded view of a light emitting diode structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖2為本發明較佳實施例的一種發光晶片的立體示意圖,圖2中還繪示發光晶片的仰視示意圖。2 is a perspective view of a light-emitting wafer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic bottom view of the light-emitting chip.

圖3為本發明較佳實施例的一種發光晶片的多個發光二極體單元的排列示意圖。3 is a schematic view showing the arrangement of a plurality of light emitting diode units of an illuminating wafer according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖4為發光二極體的剖面結構示意圖,從圖4可看到兩個彼此電性絕緣的發光二極體單元、以及發光二極體單元與導電支架的電性連接方式。4 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a light-emitting diode. From FIG. 4, two light-emitting diode units electrically insulated from each other, and an electrical connection manner of the light-emitting diode unit and the conductive support can be seen.

圖5A為本發明較佳實施例的一種導電支架的立體示意圖,圖5A中還繪示導電支架的俯視示意圖。FIG. 5A is a perspective view of a conductive bracket according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 5A is a schematic top view of the conductive bracket.

圖5B為本發明較佳實施例的另一種導電支架的俯視示意圖。FIG. 5B is a top plan view of another conductive support according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

圖6為本發明較佳實施例的一種發光二極體結構的製造方法的步驟流程圖。FIG. 6 is a flow chart showing the steps of a method for fabricating a light emitting diode structure according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention.

100...發光二極體結構100. . . Light-emitting diode structure

110...發光晶片110. . . Light emitting chip

112...發光二極體單元112. . . Light-emitting diode unit

112a...第一接點112a. . . First contact

112b...第二接點112b. . . Second contact

120...導電支架120. . . Conductive bracket

122...電連接線路122. . . Electrical connection line

124a、124b...電極124a, 124b. . . electrode

LS...下表面LS. . . lower surface

R...凹陷區域R. . . Sag area

US...上表面US. . . Upper surface

Claims (22)

一種發光二極體結構,包括:一發光晶片,具有多個發光二極體單元;以及一導電支架,具有一電連接線路、與電性連接到該電連接線路的至少一對電極;其中,該些發光二極體單元對向於該電連接線路,且該些發光二極體單元經由該電連接線路以串聯、並聯或串並聯的方式而彼此電性連接。 An illuminating diode structure comprising: a luminescent wafer having a plurality of illuminating diode units; and a conductive support having an electrical connection line and at least one pair of electrodes electrically connected to the electrical connection line; The light emitting diode units are opposite to the electrical connection line, and the light emitting diode units are electrically connected to each other in series, in parallel or in series and parallel via the electrical connection line. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的發光二極體結構,其中,該電連接線路包括:一內連接線路,對應於該些發光二極體單元而設置,藉由該內連接線路使該些發光二極體單元彼此電性連接;以及一外連接線路,設置於該內連接線路之外側,藉由該外連接線路而電性連接該內連接線路與該對電極。 The light-emitting diode structure of claim 1, wherein the electrical connection line comprises: an inner connecting line, corresponding to the light-emitting diode units, wherein the inner connecting lines are used to make the light-emitting diodes The light emitting diode units are electrically connected to each other; and an outer connecting line is disposed on an outer side of the inner connecting line, and the inner connecting line and the pair of electrodes are electrically connected by the outer connecting line. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的發光二極體結構,其中,該些發光二極體單元具有(n x m)個、且以(n x m)陣列排列於該發光晶片上,藉由該電連接線路,使上述n行中、每一行的m個發光二極體單元彼此串聯成一發光二極體單元組,而成為n個發光二極體單元組,且所述n個發光二極體單元組之間彼此並聯,其中,n、m為大於1的自然數,n等於或不等於m。 The illuminating diode structure of claim 1, wherein the illuminating diode units have (nxm) and are arranged in an array of (nxm) on the illuminating wafer by the electrical connection line. The m light-emitting diode units of the n rows and the rows are connected in series to form one light-emitting diode unit group, and become n light-emitting diode unit groups, and the n light-emitting diode unit groups are Parallel to each other, where n, m are natural numbers greater than 1, and n is equal to or not equal to m. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的發光二極體結構,其 中,該些發光二極體單元具有(n x m)個、且以(n x m)陣列排列於該發光晶片上,藉由該電連接線路,使上述n行中、每一行的m個發光二極體單元彼此串聯成一發光二極體單元組,而成為n個發光二極體單元組,且所述n個發光二極體單元組之間彼此串聯,其中,n、m為大於1的自然數,n等於或不等於m。 The light-emitting diode structure according to claim 1, wherein The light-emitting diode units have (nxm) and are arranged in an array of (nxm) on the light-emitting chip, and the light-emitting diodes are used to make m light-emitting diodes in the n rows and the rows. The cells are connected in series to form a group of light emitting diodes, and become n light emitting diode unit groups, and the n light emitting diode unit groups are connected in series with each other, wherein n and m are natural numbers greater than 1. n is equal to or not equal to m. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的發光二極體結構,其中,該電連接線路為惠斯同電橋,使該些發光二極體單元彼此電性連接。 The light-emitting diode structure according to claim 1, wherein the electrical connection line is a Wheatstone bridge, and the light-emitting diode units are electrically connected to each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的發光二極體結構,更包括:一絕緣單元,設置在該發光晶片上,該絕緣單元區隔該些發光二極體單元,使該些發光二極體單元彼此電性絕緣。 The illuminating diode structure of claim 1, further comprising: an insulating unit disposed on the illuminating wafer, the insulating unit separating the illuminating diode units to enable the illuminating diodes The units are electrically insulated from each other. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的發光二極體結構,其中,該些發光二極體單元的一部分嵌入該導電支架的該電連接線路中。 The light emitting diode structure of claim 1, wherein a part of the light emitting diode units are embedded in the electrical connection line of the conductive bracket. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的發光二極體結構,其中,每一發光二極體單元包括:一第一接點以及一第二接點,經由該第一接點與該第二接點使該些發光二極體單元電性連接到該電連接線路。 The illuminating diode structure of claim 1, wherein each of the illuminating diode units comprises: a first contact and a second contact, via the first contact and the second connection The points electrically connect the light emitting diode units to the electrical connection line. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的發光二極體結構,其中,該發光二極體結構為覆晶式發光二極體結構,該發光晶片與該導電支架各自具有一上表面與一下表面,該些發 光二極體單元設置於該發光晶片的該下表面,該電連接線路設置於該導電支架的該上表面。 The light-emitting diode structure of claim 1, wherein the light-emitting diode structure is a flip-chip light-emitting diode structure, and the light-emitting chip and the conductive support each have an upper surface and a lower surface. The hair The photodiode unit is disposed on the lower surface of the illuminating wafer, and the electrical connection line is disposed on the upper surface of the conductive bracket. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的發光二極體結構,更包括:一外部電子裝置,該發光二極體結構經由該對電極而連接到該外部電子裝置。 The light emitting diode structure of claim 1, further comprising: an external electronic device connected to the external electronic device via the pair of electrodes. 如申請專利範圍第1項所述的發光二極體結構,更包括:一導電元件,設置於該些發光二極體單元與該電連接線路之間。 The light-emitting diode structure of claim 1, further comprising: a conductive element disposed between the light-emitting diode units and the electrical connection line. 一種發光二極體結構的製造方法,包括:提供一發光晶片,該發光晶片上形成有多個發光二極體單元;提供一導電支架,該導電支架具有一電連接線路、與電性連接到該電連接線路的至少一對電極;以及結合該發光晶片與該導電支架,其中,該些發光二極體單元對向於該電連接線路,且該些發光二極體單元經由該電連接線路以串聯、並聯或串並聯的方式而彼此電性連接。 A method for manufacturing a light emitting diode structure includes: providing a light emitting chip, wherein the light emitting chip is formed with a plurality of light emitting diode units; and providing a conductive bracket having an electrical connection line and electrically connected to At least one pair of electrodes of the electrical connection line; and the light-emitting diode and the conductive support, wherein the light-emitting diode units are opposite to the electrical connection line, and the light-emitting diode units are connected via the electrical connection line They are electrically connected to each other in series, in parallel or in series and parallel. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的發光二極體結構的製造方法,其中,該電連接線路包括:一內連接線路,對應於該些發光二極體單元而設置,藉由該內連接線路使該些發光二極體單元彼此電性連接;以及一外連接線路,設置於該內連接線路之外側,藉由該外連接線路而電性連接該內連接線路與該對電極。 The method for manufacturing a light emitting diode structure according to claim 12, wherein the electrical connection line comprises: an inner connecting line, corresponding to the light emitting diode units, by the inner connecting line The light emitting diode units are electrically connected to each other; and an outer connecting line is disposed on an outer side of the inner connecting line, and the inner connecting line and the pair of electrodes are electrically connected by the outer connecting line. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的發光二極體結構的製造方法,其中,該些發光二極體單元具有(n x m)個、且以(n x m)陣列排列於該發光晶片上,藉由該電連接線路,使上述n行中、每一行的m個發光二極體單元彼此串聯成一發光二極體單元組,而成為n個發光二極體單元組,且所述n個發光二極體單元組之間彼此並聯,其中,n、m為大於1的自然數,n等於或不等於m。 The method for fabricating a light-emitting diode structure according to claim 12, wherein the light-emitting diode units have (nxm) arrays arranged on the light-emitting wafer in an (nxm) array. Electrically connecting lines, so that m light-emitting diode units in each of the n rows are connected in series to form a light-emitting diode unit group, and become n light-emitting diode unit groups, and the n light-emitting diodes The cell groups are connected in parallel with each other, wherein n, m are natural numbers greater than 1, and n is equal to or not equal to m. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的發光二極體結構的製造方法,其中,該些發光二極體單元具有(n x m)個、且以(n x m)陣列排列於該發光晶片上,藉由該電連接線路,使上述n行中、每一行的m個發光二極體單元彼此串聯成一發光二極體單元組,而成為n個發光二極體單元組,且所述n個發光二極體單元組之間彼此串聯,其中,n、m為大於1的自然數,n等於或不等於m。 The method for fabricating a light-emitting diode structure according to claim 12, wherein the light-emitting diode units have (nxm) arrays arranged on the light-emitting wafer in an (nxm) array. Electrically connecting lines, so that m light-emitting diode units in each of the n rows are connected in series to form a light-emitting diode unit group, and become n light-emitting diode unit groups, and the n light-emitting diodes The cell groups are connected in series with each other, wherein n, m are natural numbers greater than 1, and n is equal to or not equal to m. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的發光二極體結構的製造方法,其中,該電連接線路為惠斯同電橋,使該些發光二極體單元彼此電性連接。 The method for manufacturing a light-emitting diode structure according to claim 12, wherein the electrical connection line is a Wheatstone bridge, and the light-emitting diode units are electrically connected to each other. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的發光二極體結構的製造方法,更包括:提供一絕緣單元,設置在該發光晶片上,該絕緣單元區隔該些發光二極體單元,使該些發光二極體單元彼此電性絕緣。 The method for manufacturing a light emitting diode structure according to claim 12, further comprising: providing an insulating unit disposed on the light emitting chip, the insulating unit separating the light emitting diode units to make the The light emitting diode units are electrically insulated from each other. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的發光二極體結構的製造方法,其中,該些發光二極體單元的一部分嵌入該 導電支架的該電連接線路中。 The method for fabricating a light emitting diode structure according to claim 12, wherein a part of the light emitting diode units are embedded in the light emitting diode structure The electrical connection line of the conductive bracket. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的發光二極體結構的製造方法,其中,每一發光二極體單元包括:一第一接點以及一第二接點,經由該第一接點與該第二接點使該些發光二極體單元電性連接到該電連接線路。 The method of fabricating a light emitting diode structure according to claim 12, wherein each of the light emitting diode units comprises: a first contact and a second contact, via the first contact The second contact electrically connects the light emitting diode units to the electrical connection line. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的發光二極體結構的製造方法,其中,該發光二極體結構為覆晶式發光二極體結構,該發光晶片與該導電支架各自具有一上表面與一下表面,該些發光二極體單元設置於該發光晶片的該下表面,該電連接線路設置於該導電支架的該上表面。 The method for fabricating a light-emitting diode structure according to claim 12, wherein the light-emitting diode structure is a flip-chip light-emitting diode structure, and the light-emitting chip and the conductive support each have an upper surface and The light emitting diode unit is disposed on the lower surface of the light emitting chip, and the electrical connection line is disposed on the upper surface of the conductive bracket. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的發光二極體結構的製造方法,更包括:提供一外部電子裝置,該發光二極體結構經由該對電極而連接到該外部電子裝置。 The method for fabricating a light emitting diode structure according to claim 12, further comprising: providing an external electronic device, wherein the light emitting diode structure is connected to the external electronic device via the pair of electrodes. 如申請專利範圍第12項所述的發光二極體結構的製造方法,更包括:提供一導電元件,設置於該些發光二極體單元與該電連接線路之間。The method for manufacturing a light-emitting diode structure according to claim 12, further comprising: providing a conductive element disposed between the light-emitting diode units and the electrical connection line.
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