TWI468354B - Cutting method and cutting apparatus for a glass substrate - Google Patents

Cutting method and cutting apparatus for a glass substrate Download PDF

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TWI468354B
TWI468354B TW101118388A TW101118388A TWI468354B TW I468354 B TWI468354 B TW I468354B TW 101118388 A TW101118388 A TW 101118388A TW 101118388 A TW101118388 A TW 101118388A TW I468354 B TWI468354 B TW I468354B
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cutting
glass substrate
line
curved section
predetermined
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TW201348160A (en
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Taiwan Mitsuboshi Diamond Ind Co Ltd
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用於一玻璃基板之切割方法及切割設備Cutting method and cutting device for a glass substrate

本發明係關於一種切割方法及切割設備,特別是一種用於切割一玻璃基板之切割方法及切割設備。The invention relates to a cutting method and a cutting device, in particular to a cutting method and a cutting device for cutting a glass substrate.

目前玻璃基板廣泛運用在電子產品之各種零件中,如螢幕、外殼等。如圖1所示,習知玻璃基板9具有待切削之一切削表面90,並且若其為一強化玻璃基板,則包含一具有拉伸內應力之拉伸層91,及形成於拉伸層91上之至少一壓縮層92,其具有壓縮內應力。於此情況,切削表面90係位於壓縮層92上。在製造過程中,通常玻璃基板9具較大尺寸,需經切割成配合各式家電或電子產品之所需之玻璃產品。At present, glass substrates are widely used in various parts of electronic products, such as screens and casings. As shown in FIG. 1, a conventional glass substrate 9 has a cutting surface 90 to be cut, and if it is a tempered glass substrate, it comprises a tensile layer 91 having tensile internal stress, and is formed on the tensile layer 91. At least one compression layer 92 having a compressive internal stress. In this case, the cutting surface 90 is located on the compression layer 92. In the manufacturing process, the glass substrate 9 usually has a large size and needs to be cut into a glass product required for various home appliances or electronic products.

請參考圖1及2A,習知切割方法沿一預定切割線11切割一玻璃基板9,並且預定切割線11位於切削表面90上。預定切割線11係圍繞所欲自玻璃基板9切割而出的玻璃產品10之邊緣。若習知切割方法欲自玻璃基板9切割出具有曲線邊緣之玻璃產品10,則預定切割線11具有至少一第一曲線段111。其中,第一曲線段111具有一第一曲率。待沿預定切割線11切割玻璃基板9後,尚未斷開之玻璃基板9經一分裂製程而可分裂出玻璃產品10。Referring to FIGS. 1 and 2A, a conventional cutting method cuts a glass substrate 9 along a predetermined cutting line 11, and a predetermined cutting line 11 is positioned on the cutting surface 90. The predetermined cutting line 11 is around the edge of the glass product 10 to be cut out from the glass substrate 9. If the conventional cutting method is to cut a glass product 10 having a curved edge from the glass substrate 9, the predetermined cutting line 11 has at least one first curved segment 111. Wherein, the first curved section 111 has a first curvature. After the glass substrate 9 is cut along the predetermined cutting line 11, the glass substrate 9 that has not been broken can be split out of the glass product 10 by a splitting process.

習知切割方法包含下述步驟。請參圖2A,首先,於切削表面90上自一初始進刀點130沿一初始進刀線13刻劃玻璃基板9。其中,初始進刀線13於一連接點110連接至預定切 割線11之第一曲線段111,並且初始進刀線13鄰近於連接點110具有一第二曲線段131。第二曲線段131具有一第二曲率。於自初始進刀點130沿初始進刀線13,經過第二曲線段131及連接點110刻劃玻璃基板9後,朝圖式右下繼續沿預定切割線11刻劃玻璃基板,該預定切割線11最終連接至第一曲線段111,而於切削表面90上刻劃玻璃基板9形成封閉形的預定切割線11。The conventional cutting method comprises the following steps. Referring to FIG. 2A, first, the glass substrate 9 is scribed along an initial feed line 13 from an initial feed point 130 on the cutting surface 90. Wherein, the initial feed line 13 is connected to a predetermined cut at a connection point 110. The first curve segment 111 of the scribe line 11 is slashed, and the initial feed line 13 has a second curved segment 131 adjacent to the connection point 110. The second curved segment 131 has a second curvature. After the glass substrate 9 is scribed along the initial infeed line 130 along the initial infeed line 13 through the second curved segment 131 and the connection point 110, the glass substrate is scribed along the predetermined cutting line 11 toward the lower right of the figure, the predetermined cutting The wire 11 is finally joined to the first curved segment 111, and the glass substrate 9 is scored on the cutting surface 90 to form a closed predetermined cutting line 11.

於習知切割方法中,第一曲線段111之第一曲率與第二曲線段131之第二曲率相乘為負值,亦即第一曲線段111之第一曲率之曲率圓心C1及第二曲線段131之第二曲率之曲率圓心C2位於第一曲線段111與第二曲線段131之相反側。In the conventional cutting method, the first curvature of the first curved section 111 is multiplied by the second curvature of the second curved section 131 to a negative value, that is, the curvature center C1 and the second curvature of the first curvature of the first curved section 111. The center of curvature C2 of the second curvature of the curved segment 131 is located on the opposite side of the first curved segment 111 from the second curved segment 131.

請參考圖2B,其為以習知切割方法經上述沿初始進刀線13及沿預定切割線11刻劃玻璃基板9之步驟後,玻璃基板9於鄰近連接點110處之一放大圖。圖2B中所示陰影區域係繪示習知切割方法沿第一曲線段111及第二曲線段131刻劃後,因第一曲線段111及第二曲線段131相當接近,所造成玻璃基板9於第一曲線段111及第二曲線段131間之表面部分破損之區域。由圖2B可知,經習知切割方法刻劃玻璃基板9後,玻璃基板9上將形成如圖示的凸角17的區域,並且會於預定切割線11之第一曲線段111與初始進刀線13之第二曲線段131間並鄰近連接點110處,於預定切割產出之玻璃產品10之邊緣上產生一邊緣不規則的裂痕(crack)15。Please refer to FIG. 2B , which is an enlarged view of the glass substrate 9 adjacent to the connection point 110 after the step of scribing the glass substrate 9 along the initial feed line 13 and along the predetermined cutting line 11 by the conventional cutting method. The shaded area shown in FIG. 2B shows that the conventional cutting method is scribed along the first curved section 111 and the second curved section 131, and the first curved section 111 and the second curved section 131 are relatively close, and the glass substrate 9 is caused. An area of the surface between the first curved section 111 and the second curved section 131 that is partially damaged. As can be seen from FIG. 2B, after the glass substrate 9 is scribed by a conventional cutting method, a region of the lobes 17 as shown in the figure will be formed on the glass substrate 9, and the first curved segment 111 of the predetermined cutting line 11 and the initial feeding will be formed. Between the second curved segments 131 of the line 13 and adjacent the joining point 110, an edge irregular crack 15 is created on the edge of the glass product 10 which is intended to be cut.

一般而言,一般切割方法刻劃玻璃基板9時,均不會一次切割穿過玻璃基板9之厚度t,而僅刻劃形成深度小於t之 刻劃開口於切削表面90上,玻璃基板於切割完後並不立刻分斷開來,因此需要一分裂製程將玻璃基板9分裂出玻璃產品10。In general, when the glass substrate 9 is scribered by a general cutting method, the thickness t of the glass substrate 9 is not cut at one time, and only the depth of formation is less than t. The scribe is opened on the cutting surface 90, and the glass substrate is not immediately broken after being cut, so that a splitting process is required to split the glass substrate 9 out of the glass product 10.

經習知切割方法刻劃後之玻璃基板9在後續製程中分裂時,玻璃產品10易於未完全沿著預定切割線11分裂而從玻璃基板9之其他部分斷開。玻璃基板9會於鄰近連接點110處,部分沿凸角17之外側、初始進刀線13之第二曲線段131之一部份至連接點110分裂。因此,使用習知切割方法切割並分裂之玻璃產品10易具有一向外凸出之凸角17。使用習知切割方法所產生之凸角17造成玻璃產品10尚須後續一磨除凸角17之製程,才能達到所要求之產品形狀,而浪費時間與成本。若殘留在玻璃產品10上之凸角17之磨除不完全,更將造成玻璃產品30並未達成所要求之形狀,或因為凸角17造成定位或裝配之問題,進而產生良率下降之各種問題。When the glass substrate 9 after the conventional cutting process is split in the subsequent process, the glass product 10 is liable to be broken from the other portions of the glass substrate 9 without being completely split along the predetermined cutting line 11. The glass substrate 9 will be split adjacent to the connection point 110, partially along the outer side of the lobes 17, and a portion of the second curved section 131 of the initial feed line 13 to the junction 110. Therefore, the glass product 10 cut and split using the conventional cutting method tends to have an outwardly convex lobes 17. The use of the lobes 17 produced by conventional cutting methods results in the glass product 10 having to undergo a subsequent process of removing the lobes 17 to achieve the desired product shape, wasting time and cost. If the embossing of the lobes 17 remaining on the glass product 10 is incomplete, the glass product 30 will not be in the desired shape, or the lobes 17 may cause problems in positioning or assembly, thereby causing various yield reductions. problem.

請參考圖2A及2B,在玻璃基板9為強化玻璃基板並其厚度t實質上為0.7毫米、預定切割線11之第一曲線段111為圓角且其半徑R1為2毫米至100毫米間、初始進刀線13之第二曲線段131為圓角且其半徑R2為5毫米時、刻劃初始進刀線13之刻劃速度為30至50毫米每秒(mm/s)、且刻劃初始進刀線13之切割壓力等於在刻劃預定切割線31之最小切割壓力之條件下,習知切割方法所產生之上述凸角17之一高度h實質上大約為300微米(μm),且裂痕15之長度更明顯大於凸角17之高度。2A and 2B, in the case where the glass substrate 9 is a tempered glass substrate and the thickness t is substantially 0.7 mm, the first curved line 111 of the predetermined cutting line 11 is rounded and the radius R1 is between 2 mm and 100 mm. When the second curved section 131 of the initial infeed line 13 is rounded and its radius R2 is 5 mm, the scoring speed of the initial infeed line 13 is 30 to 50 mm per second (mm/s), and scribing The cutting pressure of the initial feed line 13 is equal to the minimum cutting pressure of the predetermined cutting line 31, and the height h of one of the above-mentioned lobes 17 produced by the conventional cutting method is substantially about 300 micrometers (μm), and The length of the crack 15 is more significantly greater than the height of the lobes 17.

因此,如何切割玻璃基板,避免或減緩經習知切割方法刻劃過後之玻璃基板,經分裂後易留下缺陷於玻璃產品之問題,為此一業界之重要課題。Therefore, how to cut the glass substrate, avoid or slow down the glass substrate after the conventional cutting method has been scribed, and easily leave defects in the glass product after splitting, is an important issue in the industry.

本發明之一目的在於提供一種切割方法及應用本發明切割方法之切割設備。經本發明之切割方法及切割設備刻劃之玻璃基板所分裂產出之玻璃產品,將不會有習知切割方法所造成之凸角而避免凸角所造成之諸多問題,並且玻璃產品上之裂痕亦小於習知切割方法。It is an object of the present invention to provide a cutting method and a cutting apparatus to which the cutting method of the present invention is applied. The glass product produced by the cutting method and the cutting glass device of the cutting device of the present invention will not have the lobes caused by the conventional cutting method, avoid the problems caused by the lobes, and the cracks on the glass product. It is also smaller than the conventional cutting method.

為達上述目的,本發明之切割方法及切割設備,用於沿一預定切割線切割一玻璃基板。玻璃基板具有一切削表面。預定切割線位於切削表面上並具有一第一曲線段,而第一曲線段具有一第一曲率。切割方法可應用於切割設備,並包含以下步驟:(a)於切削表面上自一初始進刀點沿一初始進刀線刻劃玻璃基板,其中初始進刀線於一連接點連接至預定切割線之第一曲線段,初始進刀線鄰近於連接點具有一第二曲線段,第二曲線段具有一第二曲率,並且第一曲率與第二曲率相乘為正值;及(b)於步驟(a)後,繼續沿預定切割線之第一曲線段於切削表面上刻劃玻璃基板。切割設備包含一切割工具,並且切割設備適以利用切割工具執行切割方法之上述步驟。To achieve the above object, the cutting method and cutting apparatus of the present invention are for cutting a glass substrate along a predetermined cutting line. The glass substrate has a cutting surface. The predetermined cutting line is located on the cutting surface and has a first curved section, and the first curved section has a first curvature. The cutting method can be applied to a cutting device and comprises the steps of: (a) scribing the glass substrate along an initial infeed line from an initial infeed point on the cutting surface, wherein the initial infeed line is connected to the predetermined cut at a joint point a first curved section of the line, the initial infeed line having a second curved section adjacent to the connecting point, the second curved section having a second curvature, and the first curvature multiplied by the second curvature to a positive value; and (b) After step (a), the glass substrate is scribed on the cutting surface along a first curved segment of the predetermined cutting line. The cutting apparatus includes a cutting tool, and the cutting apparatus is adapted to perform the above steps of the cutting method using a cutting tool.

請參考圖1、3A及3C,本發明之切割方法用於沿一預定切割線31切割一玻璃基板9。玻璃基板9具有一切削表面 90,並且預定切割線31位於切削表面90上並具有一第一曲線段311。第一曲線段311具有一第一曲率。玻璃基板9可為一強化玻璃基板,並且包含拉伸層91及形成於拉伸層91上之至少一壓縮層92,如圖1所示。於此情況,切削表面90係位於壓縮層92上。Referring to Figures 1, 3A and 3C, the cutting method of the present invention is used to cut a glass substrate 9 along a predetermined cutting line 31. The glass substrate 9 has a cutting surface 90, and the predetermined cutting line 31 is located on the cutting surface 90 and has a first curved section 311. The first curved segment 311 has a first curvature. The glass substrate 9 can be a tempered glass substrate and includes a stretch layer 91 and at least one compression layer 92 formed on the stretch layer 91, as shown in FIG. In this case, the cutting surface 90 is located on the compression layer 92.

預定切割線31係圍繞本發明之切割方法所欲自玻璃基板9切割而出的玻璃產品30之邊緣,因此待沿預定切割線31刻劃玻璃基板9後,玻璃基板9經分裂製程將可分裂出玻璃產品30。圖3C顯示於一玻璃基板9上,有一條預定切割線31,而可切割出一片玻璃產品10;但亦可具有複數預定切割線,沿複數條預定切割線31於切削表面90上刻劃玻璃基板9,而藉此切割出的複數玻璃產品30。The predetermined cutting line 31 is around the edge of the glass product 30 to be cut out from the glass substrate 9 by the cutting method of the present invention, so that after the glass substrate 9 is to be scored along the predetermined cutting line 31, the glass substrate 9 can be split by the splitting process. Out of the glass product 30. 3C shows a predetermined cutting line 31 on a glass substrate 9, and a piece of glass product 10 can be cut; but a plurality of predetermined cutting lines can also be formed, and the glass is scored on the cutting surface 90 along a plurality of predetermined cutting lines 31. The substrate 9 is thereby cut into a plurality of glass products 30.

本發明可應用於切割設備之切割方法包含下述步驟。首先,於步驟(a)中,於切削表面90上自一初始進刀點330沿一初始進刀線33刻劃玻璃基板9。其中,初始進刀線33於一連接點310連接至預定切割線31之第一曲線段311,並且初始進刀線33鄰近於連接點310具有一第二曲線段331。第二曲線段331具有一第二曲率。需特別注意者,本發明第一曲線段311之第一曲率與第二曲線段331之第二曲率相乘為正值,亦即第一曲線段311之第一曲率之曲率圓心C3及第二曲線段331之第二曲率之曲率圓心C4位於第一曲線段311與第二曲線段331之同一側。The cutting method applicable to the cutting apparatus of the present invention comprises the following steps. First, in step (a), the glass substrate 9 is scored along an initial infeed line 33 from an initial infeed point 330 on the cutting surface 90. The initial feed line 33 is connected to the first curved section 311 of the predetermined cutting line 31 at a connection point 310, and the initial feed line 33 has a second curved section 331 adjacent to the connection point 310. The second curved section 331 has a second curvature. It should be noted that the first curvature of the first curved section 311 of the present invention is multiplied by the second curvature of the second curved section 331 to a positive value, that is, the curvature center C3 and the second curvature of the first curvature of the first curved section 311. The center of curvature C4 of the second curvature of the curved segment 331 is located on the same side of the first curved segment 311 and the second curved segment 331.

於步驟(a)中,於自初始進刀點330沿初始進刀線33,經過第二曲線段331及連接點310刻劃玻璃基板9後,於步驟 (b)中,繼續沿預定切割線31之第一曲線段31於切削表面90上刻劃玻璃基板9。In step (a), after the glass substrate 9 is scored from the initial infeed point 330 along the initial infeed line 33, through the second curved segment 331 and the connection point 310, in the step In (b), the glass substrate 9 is scribed on the cutting surface 90 along the first curved section 31 of the predetermined cutting line 31.

本發明切割方法於沿初始進刀線33及預定切割線31刻劃玻璃基板9時,均不會一次切割穿過玻璃基板9之厚度t,而僅刻劃形成深度小於t之刻劃開口於切削表面90上,而於後續製程中方使玻璃基板9沿初始進刀線33及預定切割線31裂開。若玻璃基板9為強化玻璃基板,則刻劃開口之深度一般而言會超過壓縮層92之厚度並到達拉伸層91中。When the glass substrate 9 is scribed along the initial feed line 33 and the predetermined cutting line 31, the cutting method of the present invention does not cut the thickness t of the glass substrate 9 at one time, but only scribes the scribe opening with a depth less than t. The glass substrate 9 is ruptured along the initial feed line 33 and the predetermined cutting line 31 in the subsequent process. If the glass substrate 9 is a tempered glass substrate, the depth of the scribed opening generally exceeds the thickness of the compression layer 92 and reaches the tensile layer 91.

於習知切割方法中,與本發明不同處在於第一曲線段111之第一曲率與第二曲線段131之第二曲率相乘為負值,亦即第一曲線段111之第一曲率之曲率圓心C1及第二曲線段131之第二曲率之曲率圓心C2位於第一曲線段111與第二曲線段131之相反側。因此,經習知切割方法刻劃過後之玻璃基板9,經分裂後易留下凸角17於玻璃產品10,而造成諸多問題,然本發明並不會有上述習知切割方法之問題。In the conventional cutting method, the difference from the present invention is that the first curvature of the first curved section 111 is multiplied by the second curvature of the second curved section 131 to a negative value, that is, the first curvature of the first curved section 111. The center of curvature C2 of the second curvature of the center of curvature C1 and the second curve segment 131 is located on the opposite side of the first curve segment 111 and the second curve segment 131. Therefore, the glass substrate 9 which has been scribed by the conventional cutting method tends to leave the lobes 17 in the glass product 10 after being split, which causes many problems, but the present invention does not have the problems of the above conventional cutting method.

於玻璃產品30之一態樣中,玻璃產品30具有一圓角,因此本發明之預定切割線31之第一曲線段311相應係為一圓角,並具有一半徑R3。半徑R3依玻璃產品30之設計不同可能為2毫米至100毫米間。初始進刀線33之第二曲線段331亦通常為一圓角,並具有一半徑R4。半徑R4通常為10毫米至10,000毫米間。再者,本發明之一實施例中,於初始進刀點330可位於玻璃基板9之一邊緣上(如圖3C所示),亦即本發明切割方法可自玻璃基板9之一邊緣進刀並刻劃 玻璃基板9。In one aspect of the glass product 30, the glass product 30 has a rounded corner so that the first curved section 311 of the predetermined cutting line 31 of the present invention is correspondingly rounded and has a radius R3. The radius R3 may vary from 2 mm to 100 mm depending on the design of the glass product 30. The second curved section 331 of the initial feed line 33 is also generally rounded and has a radius R4. The radius R4 is usually between 10 mm and 10,000 mm. Furthermore, in an embodiment of the present invention, the initial infeed point 330 may be located on one edge of the glass substrate 9 (as shown in FIG. 3C), that is, the cutting method of the present invention may be fed from one edge of the glass substrate 9. And scribing Glass substrate 9.

若玻璃產品30之一態樣之圓角係為一凸出角落,如圖3A與3C所示者,則初始進刀線33之第二曲線段331之半徑R4需要大於預定切割線31之第一曲線段311之半徑R3。若玻璃產品30之一態樣之圓角係為一凹陷缺口,如圖3D所示者,則初始進刀線33之第二曲線段331之半徑R4需要小於預定切割線31之第一曲線段311之半徑R3。上述初始進刀線33之第二曲線段331之半徑R4與預定切割線31之第一曲線段311之半徑R3之大小關係,於初始進刀線33之第二曲線段331與預定切割線31之第一曲線段311之至少其中之一並非圓角而僅為其他曲線(如:半徑隨線條長度變化之不規則弧線)之狀況下,亦適用。If the corner of one of the glass products 30 is a convex corner, as shown in FIGS. 3A and 3C, the radius R4 of the second curved section 331 of the initial feed line 33 needs to be larger than the predetermined cutting line 31. The radius R3 of a curved segment 311. If the fillet of one of the glass products 30 is a recessed notch, as shown in FIG. 3D, the radius R4 of the second curved section 331 of the initial feed line 33 needs to be smaller than the first curved section of the predetermined cutting line 31. Radius R3 of 311. The relationship between the radius R4 of the second curved section 331 of the initial feed line 33 and the radius R3 of the first curved section 311 of the predetermined cutting line 31, the second curved section 331 of the initial feed line 33 and the predetermined cutting line 31 The first curve segment 311 is also not rounded but only for other curves (eg, an irregular arc whose radius varies with the length of the line).

於本發明之切割方法之一較佳實施例中,預定切割線31係圍繞玻璃產品30之邊緣,而連接回到連接點310,如圖3C所示。因此本發明之切割方法於步驟(b)後,更包含以下步驟:(c)沿預定切割線31於切削表面90上刻劃玻璃基板9回到連接點310;及(d)於連接點310停止刻劃玻璃基板9。In a preferred embodiment of the cutting method of the present invention, the predetermined cutting line 31 surrounds the edge of the glass product 30 and is connected back to the attachment point 310, as shown in Figure 3C. Therefore, after the step (b), the cutting method of the present invention further comprises the steps of: (c) scribing the glass substrate 9 on the cutting surface 90 along the predetermined cutting line 31 back to the connection point 310; and (d) at the connection point 310 The scribing of the glass substrate 9 is stopped.

在上述步驟後,切割方法之一實施例於步驟(d)後可更包含以下步驟:(e)使玻璃基板9沿預定切割線31分裂為複數部分,以產出玻璃產品30。上述步驟(e)可採用彎曲玻璃基板9、非均勻加熱玻璃基板9及急速加熱後急速冷卻玻璃基板9等製程,以促使刻劃玻璃基板9所形成之龜裂,沿預定切割線31及其他切割線所刻劃形成之刻劃開口於玻璃基板9中發展,而貫穿玻璃基板9之厚度t,因而使玻璃基板9 沿預定切割線31分裂為複數部分,並產出玻璃產品30。After the above steps, an embodiment of the cutting method may further comprise the following steps after the step (d): (e) splitting the glass substrate 9 along the predetermined cutting line 31 into a plurality of portions to produce the glass product 30. In the above step (e), a process such as bending the glass substrate 9, non-uniformly heating the glass substrate 9, and rapidly cooling the glass substrate 9 after rapid heating may be employed to promote the cracking of the glass substrate 9 to be formed along the predetermined cutting line 31 and the like. The scribed opening formed by the scribe line is developed in the glass substrate 9 and penetrates through the thickness t of the glass substrate 9, thereby making the glass substrate 9 The plurality of portions are split along the predetermined cutting line 31, and the glass product 30 is produced.

然而,本發明之切割方法亦可不包含上述步驟(e),其原因為刻劃玻璃基板9所形成之龜裂,在某些條件下會自然沿預定切割線31及其他切割線所刻劃形成之刻劃開口於玻璃基板9中發展,而貫穿玻璃基板9之厚度t,因而使玻璃基板9沿預定切割線31自行分裂為複數部分,並產出玻璃產品30。特別是在玻璃基板9為一強化玻璃基板之情況下,龜裂於強化玻璃基板之拉伸層91中沿預定切割線31及其他切割線所刻劃形成之刻劃開口自然發展之趨勢更為明顯。However, the cutting method of the present invention may not include the above step (e) because the crack formed by the glass substrate 9 is scratched, and under certain conditions, it is naturally formed along the predetermined cutting line 31 and other cutting lines. The scribed openings are developed in the glass substrate 9, and penetrate the thickness t of the glass substrate 9, thereby causing the glass substrate 9 to split itself into a plurality of portions along the predetermined cutting line 31, and produce the glass product 30. In particular, in the case where the glass substrate 9 is a tempered glass substrate, the scribed openings formed by the dicing along the predetermined cutting line 31 and other cutting lines in the stretched layer 91 of the tempered glass substrate tend to develop naturally. obvious.

本發明之切割方法可以一雷射照射、一研磨石研磨、一鑽石刀刻劃、一切割輪切割或其他製程,刻劃玻璃基板9。再者,本發明之切割方法沿預定切割線31或初始進刀線33刻劃玻璃基板9時,並非必須一次刻劃完成,而可能分多次沿預定切割線31或初始進刀線33刻劃玻璃基板9。The cutting method of the present invention can scribe the glass substrate 9 by a laser irradiation, a grinding stone grinding, a diamond knife scribe, a cutting wheel cutting or other processes. Furthermore, when the cutting method of the present invention scribes the glass substrate 9 along the predetermined cutting line 31 or the initial feeding line 33, it is not necessary to perform one scribe, but may be engraved along the predetermined cutting line 31 or the initial feeding line 33 in multiple times. The glass substrate 9 is drawn.

於本發明之切割方法之一實施例中,預定切割線31可不連接回到連接點310,而直接連接並穿過玻璃基板9之一邊緣。此切割方法之實施例之一可能應用之目的為可以保留玻璃基板9之一邊緣之一部份直接作為玻璃產品30之邊緣之一部份。In one embodiment of the cutting method of the present invention, the predetermined cutting line 31 may be connected back to the connection point 310 without being connected back to the edge of the glass substrate 9. One of the embodiments of this cutting method may be applied to retain a portion of one of the edges of the glass substrate 9 directly as part of the edge of the glass product 30.

請參考圖3B,其為經上述沿初始進刀線33刻劃玻璃基板9之步驟(a)及繼續沿預定切割線31之第一曲線段311刻劃玻璃基板9之步驟(b)後,玻璃基板9於鄰近連接點310處之一放大圖。圖3B中所示陰影區域係繪示沿第一曲線段311及 第二曲線段331刻劃後,因第一曲線段311及第二曲線段331相當接近,所造成玻璃基板9於第一曲線段311及第二曲線段331間之表面部分破損之區域。圖3B顯示經本發明之切割方法刻劃玻璃基板9後,玻璃基板9上並不會形成習知切割方法所產生之凸角17,而僅會於預定切割線31之第一曲線段311與初始進刀線33之第二曲線段331間並鄰近連接點310處,於預定切割產出之玻璃產品30之邊緣上產生一裂痕(crack)35。因此,經本發明之切割方法刻劃後之玻璃基板9在後續製程中分裂後,其所產出之玻璃產品30不會帶有習知之凸角17,並且適可完整地沿預定切割線31之第一曲線段31分裂。藉此,本發明之切割方法可避免習知切割方法之凸角17所造成之問題。Please refer to FIG. 3B, which is the step (b) of scribing the glass substrate 9 along the initial infeed line 33 and the step (b) of continuing to trace the glass substrate 9 along the first curved line 311 of the predetermined cutting line 31. An enlarged view of one of the glass substrates 9 adjacent to the connection point 310. The shaded area shown in FIG. 3B is shown along the first curved section 311 and After the second curved section 331 is scored, the first curved section 311 and the second curved section 331 are relatively close, and the surface of the glass substrate 9 where the surface between the first curved section 311 and the second curved section 331 is damaged is caused. FIG. 3B shows that after the glass substrate 9 is scribed by the cutting method of the present invention, the lobes 17 generated by the conventional cutting method are not formed on the glass substrate 9, but only the first curved segment 311 of the predetermined cutting line 31 and the initial Between the second curved segments 331 of the feed line 33 and adjacent the joint 310, a crack 35 is created on the edge of the glass product 30 that is intended to be cut. Therefore, after the glass substrate 9 delineated by the cutting method of the present invention is split in the subsequent process, the glass product 30 produced by the glass substrate 9 does not have the conventional lobes 17 and is suitable to be completely along the predetermined cutting line 31. The first curve segment 31 splits. Thereby, the cutting method of the present invention can avoid the problems caused by the lobes 17 of the conventional cutting method.

在玻璃基板9為強化玻璃基板並其厚度t實質上為0.7毫米、預定切割線31之第一曲線段311之半徑R3為2毫米至100毫米間、初始進刀線33之第二曲線段331之半徑R4為10毫米至10,000毫米間、刻劃初始進刀線33之刻劃速度為10至30毫米每秒(mm/s)、且刻劃初始進刀線33之切割壓力在刻劃預定切割線31之最小切割壓力以下之條件下,本發明切割方法所產生之裂痕35之一長度d實質上大約為100微米(μm)。比對圖1B及圖3B可知,本發明切割方法所產生之裂痕35大幅小於習知切割方法所產生之裂痕15。The glass substrate 9 is a tempered glass substrate and has a thickness t of substantially 0.7 mm, a radius R3 of the first curved portion 311 of the predetermined cutting line 31 is between 2 mm and 100 mm, and a second curved portion 331 of the initial infeed line 33 The radius R4 is between 10 mm and 10,000 mm, the scoring speed of the initial infeed line 33 is 10 to 30 mm per second (mm/s), and the cutting pressure for scoring the initial infeed line 33 is scheduled for scoring Under the condition of the minimum cutting pressure of the cutting line 31, the length d of one of the cracks 35 produced by the cutting method of the present invention is substantially about 100 micrometers (μm). Comparing Figures 1B and 3B, the cracks 35 produced by the cutting method of the present invention are substantially smaller than the cracks 15 produced by conventional cutting methods.

請參考圖3A及4,本發明之切割設備3,適以應用本發明之切割方法,並用於沿預定切割線31切割玻璃基板9。本發明之切割設備3包含一切割工具39,並且切割設備3適以 利用切割工具39執行本發明之切割方法之以下步驟。於步驟(a)中,於切削表面90上自初始進刀點330沿初始進刀線33刻劃玻璃基板9。其中,初始進刀線33於連接點310連接至預定切割線31之第一曲線段311,並且初始進刀線33鄰近於連接點310具有一第二曲線段331。需特別注意者係,本發明第一曲線段311之第一曲率與第二曲線段331之第二曲率相乘為正值,亦即第一曲線段311之第一曲率之曲率圓心C3及第二曲線段331之第二曲率之曲率圓心C4位於第一曲線段311與第二曲線段331之同一側。Referring to Figures 3A and 4, the cutting apparatus 3 of the present invention is adapted to apply the cutting method of the present invention and to cut the glass substrate 9 along a predetermined cutting line 31. The cutting device 3 of the present invention comprises a cutting tool 39, and the cutting device 3 is adapted The following steps of the cutting method of the present invention are performed by the cutting tool 39. In step (a), the glass substrate 9 is scored along the initial feed line 33 from the initial feed point 330 on the cutting surface 90. The initial feed line 33 is connected to the first curved section 311 of the predetermined cutting line 31 at the connection point 310, and the initial feed line 33 has a second curved section 331 adjacent to the connection point 310. It should be noted that the first curvature of the first curved section 311 of the present invention is multiplied by the second curvature of the second curved section 331 to a positive value, that is, the curvature center C3 of the first curvature of the first curved section 311 and the first The center of curvature C4 of the second curvature of the two curved segments 331 is located on the same side of the first curved segment 311 and the second curved segment 331.

於步驟(a)中,於自初始進刀點330沿初始進刀線33,經過第二曲線段331及連接點310刻劃玻璃基板9後,於步驟(b)中,繼續沿預定切割線31之第一曲線段311於切削表面90上刻劃玻璃基板9。In step (a), after the glass substrate 9 is scribed along the initial infeed line 33 along the initial infeed line 33, through the second curved section 331 and the connection point 310, in step (b), the predetermined cutting line is continued. The first curved section 311 of 31 scribes the glass substrate 9 on the cutting surface 90.

於習知切割方法中,與本發明不同處在於第一曲線段111之第一曲率與第二曲線段131之第二曲率相乘為負值,亦即第一曲線段111之第一曲率之曲率圓心C1及第二曲線段131之第二曲率之曲率圓心C2位於第一曲線段111與第二曲線段131之相反側。因此,經習知切割方法刻劃過後之玻璃基板9,經分裂後易留下凸角17於玻璃產品10,而造成諸多問題,但本發明並不會有上述習知切割方法之問題。In the conventional cutting method, the difference from the present invention is that the first curvature of the first curved section 111 is multiplied by the second curvature of the second curved section 131 to a negative value, that is, the first curvature of the first curved section 111. The center of curvature C2 of the second curvature of the center of curvature C1 and the second curve segment 131 is located on the opposite side of the first curve segment 111 and the second curve segment 131. Therefore, the glass substrate 9 which has been scribed by the conventional cutting method tends to leave the lobes 17 in the glass product 10 after being split, which causes many problems, but the present invention does not have the problems of the above-described conventional cutting method.

於本發明切割設備3之一較佳實施例中,如圖3C所示,預定切割線31係圍繞玻璃產品30之邊緣並連接回到連接點310。因此,於步驟(b)後切割設備3更適以利用切割工具39 執行以下步驟:(c)沿預定切割線31於切削表面90上刻劃玻璃基板9回到連接點310;及(d)於連接點310停止刻劃玻璃基板9。In a preferred embodiment of the cutting apparatus 3 of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 3C, the predetermined cutting line 31 surrounds the edge of the glass product 30 and is connected back to the connection point 310. Therefore, after the step (b), the cutting device 3 is more suitable to utilize the cutting tool 39. The following steps are performed: (c) scribing the glass substrate 9 on the cutting surface 90 along the predetermined cutting line 31 back to the connection point 310; and (d) stopping the scribed glass substrate 9 at the connection point 310.

切割設備3於執行完步驟(d)後,更適以執行步驟(e),其使玻璃基板9沿預定切割線31分裂為複數部分,以產出玻璃產品30。如上本發明切割方法所述,上述步驟(e)可採用各種促使刻劃玻璃基板9龜裂發展之方法,以使玻璃基板9沿預定切割線31分裂為複數部分,並產出玻璃產品30。再者,本發明之切割設備3亦不可執行上述步驟(e),而讓玻璃基板9沿預定切割線31自然分裂為複數部分,並產出玻璃產品30。After performing the step (d), the cutting device 3 is preferably adapted to perform the step (e) of splitting the glass substrate 9 along the predetermined cutting line 31 into a plurality of portions to produce the glass product 30. As described above in the cutting method of the present invention, the above step (e) may employ various methods for promoting the development of the cracking of the glass substrate 9, so that the glass substrate 9 is split into a plurality of portions along the predetermined cutting line 31, and the glass product 30 is produced. Further, the cutting apparatus 3 of the present invention is also incapable of performing the above step (e), and the glass substrate 9 is naturally split into a plurality of portions along the predetermined cutting line 31, and the glass product 30 is produced.

本發明之切割設備3之切割工具31如上所述可以一雷射照射、一研磨石研磨、一鑽石刀刻劃、一切割輪切割或其他方式,刻劃玻璃基板9。本發明之切割設備3應用本發明切割方法之詳細內容以如上述,在此不再贅述。The cutting tool 31 of the cutting apparatus 3 of the present invention can scribe the glass substrate 9 by a laser irradiation, a grinding stone polishing, a diamond knife dicing, a cutting wheel cutting or the like as described above. The cutting device 3 of the present invention applies the details of the cutting method of the present invention as described above, and details are not described herein again.

藉由本發明之切割方法及切割設備3,玻璃基板9所切割並分裂產出之玻璃產品30將不會有習知切割方法所造成之凸角17,並且玻璃產品30上之裂痕35亦小於習知切割方法所造成之裂痕15。因此,本發明之切割方法及切割設備3可以免除後續磨除凸角17之製程所耗費的時間與成本。進而,本發明之切割方法及切割設備可避免凸角17之磨除不完全所造成之各種問題,例如使得玻璃產品30並未達成所要求之形狀,或因為凸角17造成定位或裝配之問題,進而產生良率下降之各種問題。再者,玻璃產品30上之裂痕35 亦可使玻璃產品30更能達到所需形狀並且良率更高。With the cutting method and cutting apparatus 3 of the present invention, the glass product 30 cut and split by the glass substrate 9 will not have the lobes 17 caused by the conventional cutting method, and the cracks 35 on the glass product 30 are also smaller than Know the crack caused by the cutting method. Therefore, the cutting method and cutting apparatus 3 of the present invention can eliminate the time and cost of the subsequent process of removing the lobes 17. Further, the cutting method and the cutting apparatus of the present invention can avoid various problems caused by incomplete grinding of the lobes 17, for example, the glass product 30 does not achieve the desired shape, or the positioning or assembly is caused by the lobes 17. , in turn, causes various problems of yield decline. Furthermore, the crack on the glass product 30 35 It is also possible to make the glass product 30 more capable of achieving the desired shape and having a higher yield.

上述實施例僅例示本發明較佳之實施態樣,並非用以限制本發明。本發明所屬領域具有通常知識者可參考上述實施例而輕易推及其他實施態樣。本案之專利範圍應以申請專利範圍所載為準。The above embodiments are merely illustrative of preferred embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention. Those skilled in the art can easily refer to other embodiments with reference to the above embodiments. The patent scope of this case shall be subject to the scope of the patent application.

10‧‧‧玻璃產品10‧‧‧glass products

11‧‧‧預定切割線11‧‧‧Predetermined cutting line

110‧‧‧連接點110‧‧‧ Connection point

111‧‧‧第一曲線段111‧‧‧First curve segment

13‧‧‧初始進刀線13‧‧‧Initial feed line

130‧‧‧初始進刀點130‧‧‧Initial infeed point

131‧‧‧第二曲線段131‧‧‧second curve segment

15‧‧‧裂痕15‧‧‧ crack

17‧‧‧凸角17‧‧‧ lobes

3‧‧‧切割設備3‧‧‧Cutting equipment

30‧‧‧玻璃產品30‧‧‧glass products

31‧‧‧預定切割線31‧‧‧Predetermined cutting line

310‧‧‧連接點310‧‧‧ Connection point

311‧‧‧第一曲線段311‧‧‧First curve segment

33‧‧‧初始進刀線33‧‧‧Initial feed line

330‧‧‧初始進刀點330‧‧‧Initial infeed point

331‧‧‧第二曲線段331‧‧‧second curve segment

35‧‧‧裂痕35‧‧‧ crack

39‧‧‧切割工具39‧‧‧Cutting tools

9‧‧‧玻璃基板9‧‧‧ glass substrate

90‧‧‧切削表面90‧‧‧ cutting surface

91‧‧‧拉伸層91‧‧‧Stretching layer

92‧‧‧壓縮層92‧‧‧Compressed layer

C1‧‧‧曲率圓心C1‧‧‧ Curvature Center

C2‧‧‧曲率圓心C2‧‧‧ Curvature Center

C3‧‧‧曲率圓心C3‧‧‧ Curvature Center

C4‧‧‧曲率圓心C4‧‧‧ Curvature Center

d‧‧‧長度D‧‧‧ length

h‧‧‧高度H‧‧‧height

R1‧‧‧半徑Radius of R1‧‧

R2‧‧‧半徑Radius of R2‧‧

R3‧‧‧半徑Radius of R3‧‧

R4‧‧‧半徑Radius of R4‧‧

t‧‧‧厚度T‧‧‧thickness

圖1係習知強化玻璃基板之一剖面示意圖;圖2A係習知切割方法之刻劃路徑之一示意圖;圖2B係玻璃基板沿習知切割方法之切割路徑刻劃後之一放大示意圖;圖3A係本發明切割方法之刻劃路徑之一示意圖;圖3B係玻璃基板沿本發明切割方法之切割路徑刻劃後之一放大示意圖;圖3C係本發明切割方法之預定切割線圍繞玻璃產品之邊緣之一示意圖;圖3D係當玻璃產品之圓角係為一凹陷缺口時,本發明切割方法之刻劃路徑之一示意圖;及圖4係本發明切割設備之一示意圖。1 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a conventional tempered glass substrate; FIG. 2A is a schematic view showing a scribed path of a conventional cutting method; FIG. 2B is an enlarged schematic view of a glass substrate along a cutting path of a conventional cutting method; 3A is a schematic diagram of a scribed path of the cutting method of the present invention; FIG. 3B is an enlarged schematic view of the glass substrate after the cutting path of the cutting method of the present invention; FIG. 3C is a predetermined cutting line of the cutting method of the present invention surrounding the glass product A schematic view of one of the edges; FIG. 3D is a schematic view showing a scribed path of the cutting method of the present invention when the rounded corners of the glass product are a recessed notch; and FIG. 4 is a schematic view of one of the cutting devices of the present invention.

30‧‧‧玻璃產品30‧‧‧glass products

31‧‧‧預定切割線31‧‧‧Predetermined cutting line

310‧‧‧連接點310‧‧‧ Connection point

311‧‧‧第一曲線段311‧‧‧First curve segment

33‧‧‧初始進刀線33‧‧‧Initial feed line

330‧‧‧初始進刀點330‧‧‧Initial infeed point

331‧‧‧第二曲線段331‧‧‧second curve segment

9‧‧‧玻璃基板9‧‧‧ glass substrate

C3‧‧‧曲率圓心C3‧‧‧ Curvature Center

C4‧‧‧曲率圓心C4‧‧‧ Curvature Center

R3‧‧‧半徑Radius of R3‧‧

R4‧‧‧半徑Radius of R4‧‧

Claims (18)

一種切割方法,用於沿一預定切割線切割一玻璃基板,其中該玻璃基板具有一切削表面,該預定切割線位於該切削表面上並具有一第一曲線段,該第一曲線段具有一第一曲率,並且該切割方法包含以下步驟:(a)於該切削表面上自一初始進刀點沿一初始進刀線刻劃該玻璃基板,其中該初始進刀線於一連接點連接至該預定切割線之該第一曲線段,並且該初始進刀線鄰近於該連接點具有一第二曲線段,該第二曲線段具有一第二曲率,該第一曲率與該第二曲率相乘為正值;及(b)於步驟(a)後,繼續沿該預定切割線之該第一曲線段於該切削表面上刻劃該玻璃基板。A cutting method for cutting a glass substrate along a predetermined cutting line, wherein the glass substrate has a cutting surface, the predetermined cutting line is located on the cutting surface and has a first curved section, the first curved section has a first a curvature, and the cutting method comprises the steps of: (a) scribing the glass substrate along an initial infeed line from an initial infeed point, wherein the initial infeed line is connected to the connection point at a connection point Determining the first curved segment of the cutting line, and the initial infeed line has a second curved segment adjacent to the connecting point, the second curved segment having a second curvature, the first curvature being multiplied by the second curvature a positive value; and (b) after step (a), continuing the first curved section along the predetermined cutting line to scribe the glass substrate on the cutting surface. 如請求項1所述之切割方法,其中該預定切割線圍繞連接回到該連接點,於步驟(b)後該切割方法更包含以下步驟:(c)沿該預定切割線於該切削表面上刻劃該玻璃基板回到該連接點;及(d)於該連接點停止刻劃該玻璃基板。The cutting method of claim 1, wherein the predetermined cutting line is connected back to the connecting point, and after the step (b), the cutting method further comprises the step of: (c) following the predetermined cutting line on the cutting surface Marking the glass substrate back to the connection point; and (d) stopping marking the glass substrate at the connection point. 如請求項2所述之切割方法,其中於步驟(d)後該切割方法更包含以下步驟:(e)使該玻璃基板沿該預定切割線分裂為複數部分。The cutting method according to claim 2, wherein after the step (d), the cutting method further comprises the step of: (e) splitting the glass substrate into a plurality of portions along the predetermined cutting line. 如請求項1所述之切割方法,其中該預定切割線之該第一曲線段係為一圓角。The cutting method of claim 1, wherein the first curved section of the predetermined cutting line is a rounded corner. 如請求項4所述之切割方法,其中該第一曲線段之該圓角 具有一半徑,該半徑為2毫米至100毫米間。The cutting method of claim 4, wherein the rounded corner of the first curved section It has a radius of between 2 mm and 100 mm. 如請求項1所述之切割方法,其中該初始進刀線之該第二曲線段係為一圓角。The cutting method of claim 1, wherein the second curved section of the initial infeed line is a rounded corner. 如請求項6所述之切割方法,其中該第二曲線之該圓角具有一半徑,該半徑為10毫米至10,000毫米間。The cutting method of claim 6, wherein the rounded corner of the second curve has a radius of between 10 mm and 10,000 mm. 如請求項1所述之切割方法,其中該玻璃基板係一強化玻璃基板,該強化玻璃基板包含一拉伸層及形成於該拉伸層上之一壓縮層,並且該切削表面係位於該壓縮層上。The cutting method of claim 1, wherein the glass substrate is a tempered glass substrate comprising a tensile layer and a compression layer formed on the tensile layer, and the cutting surface is located in the compression On the floor. 如請求項1所述之切割方法,其中該切割方法係以一雷射照射、一研磨石研磨、一鑽石刀刻劃或一切割輪切割以刻劃該玻璃基板。The cutting method of claim 1, wherein the cutting method is performed by laser irradiation, a grindstone grinding, a diamond knife scribing or a cutting wheel cutting to scribe the glass substrate. 一種切割設備,用於沿一預定切割線切割一玻璃基板,其中該玻璃基板具有一切削表面,該預定切割線位於該切削表面上並具有一第一曲線段,該第一曲線段具有一第一曲率,並且該切割設備包含一切割工具,並且該切割設備適以利用該切割工具執行以下步驟:(a)於該切削表面上自一初始進刀點沿一初始進刀線刻劃該玻璃基板,其中該初始進刀線於一連接點連接至該預定切割線之該第一曲線段,並且該初始進刀線鄰近於該連接點具有一第二曲線段,該第二曲線段具有一第二曲率,該第一曲率與該第二曲率相乘為正值;及(b)於步驟(a)後,繼續沿該預定切割線之該第一曲線段於該切削表面上刻劃該玻璃基板。A cutting apparatus for cutting a glass substrate along a predetermined cutting line, wherein the glass substrate has a cutting surface, the predetermined cutting line is located on the cutting surface and has a first curved section, the first curved section has a first a curvature, and the cutting apparatus includes a cutting tool, and the cutting apparatus is adapted to perform the following steps by using the cutting tool: (a) scribing the glass along an initial infeed line from an initial infeed point on the cutting surface a substrate, wherein the initial feed line is connected to the first curved segment of the predetermined cutting line at a connection point, and the initial feed line has a second curved segment adjacent to the connection point, the second curved segment having a a second curvature, the first curvature multiplied by the second curvature to a positive value; and (b) after the step (a), continuing to mark the first curved section along the predetermined cutting line on the cutting surface glass substrate. 如請求項10所述之切割設備,其中該預定切割線圍繞連 接回到該連接點,於步驟(b)後該切割設備更適以利用該切割工具執行以下步驟:(c)沿該預定切割線於該切削表面上刻劃該玻璃基板回到該連接點;及(d)於該連接點停止刻劃該玻璃基板。The cutting device of claim 10, wherein the predetermined cutting line is surrounded by Returning to the connection point, after the step (b), the cutting device is adapted to perform the following steps by using the cutting tool: (c) scribing the glass substrate on the cutting surface along the predetermined cutting line and returning to the connection point And (d) stop scoring the glass substrate at the connection point. 如請求項11所述之切割設備,其中於步驟(d)後該切割設備更適以執行以下步驟:(e)使該玻璃基板沿該預定切割線分裂為複數部分。The cutting apparatus of claim 11, wherein the cutting apparatus is adapted to perform the following steps after the step (d): (e) splitting the glass substrate into a plurality of portions along the predetermined cutting line. 如請求項10所述之切割設備,其中該預定切割線之該第一曲線段係為一圓角。The cutting apparatus of claim 10, wherein the first curved section of the predetermined cutting line is a rounded corner. 如請求項13所述之切割設備,其中該第一曲線段之該圓角具有一半徑,該半徑為2毫米至100毫米間。The cutting apparatus of claim 13, wherein the rounded corner of the first curved section has a radius of between 2 mm and 100 mm. 如請求項10所述之切割設備,其中該初始進刀線之該第二曲線段係為一圓角。The cutting apparatus of claim 10, wherein the second curved section of the initial infeed line is a rounded corner. 如請求項15所述之切割設備,其中該第二曲線之該圓角具有一半徑,該半徑為10毫米至10,000毫米間。The cutting apparatus of claim 15, wherein the rounded corner of the second curve has a radius between 10 mm and 10,000 mm. 如請求項10所述之切割設備,其中該玻璃基板係一強化玻璃基板,該強化玻璃基板包含一拉伸層及形成於該拉伸層上之一壓縮層,並且該切削表面係位於該壓縮層上。The cutting device of claim 10, wherein the glass substrate is a tempered glass substrate comprising a tensile layer and a compression layer formed on the tensile layer, and the cutting surface is located in the compression On the floor. 如請求項10所述之切割設備,其中該切割工具係以一雷射照射、一研磨石研磨、一鑽石刀刻劃或一切割輪切割以刻劃該玻璃基板。The cutting apparatus of claim 10, wherein the cutting tool is scribed with a laser, a grindstone, a diamond knife scribe or a cutting wheel to scribe the glass substrate.
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