TWI464139B - 氣相中製備異氰酸酯之方法 - Google Patents

氣相中製備異氰酸酯之方法 Download PDF

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Publication number
TWI464139B
TWI464139B TW098143258A TW98143258A TWI464139B TW I464139 B TWI464139 B TW I464139B TW 098143258 A TW098143258 A TW 098143258A TW 98143258 A TW98143258 A TW 98143258A TW I464139 B TWI464139 B TW I464139B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Prior art keywords
reaction space
reaction
amine
nozzle
phosgene
Prior art date
Application number
TW098143258A
Other languages
English (en)
Chinese (zh)
Other versions
TW201035023A (en
Inventor
Rainer Bruns
Fritz Pohl
Friedhelm Steffens
Volker Michele
Original Assignee
Bayer Materialscience Ag
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bayer Materialscience Ag filed Critical Bayer Materialscience Ag
Publication of TW201035023A publication Critical patent/TW201035023A/zh
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TWI464139B publication Critical patent/TWI464139B/zh

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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C263/00—Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid
    • C07C263/10—Preparation of derivatives of isocyanic acid by reaction of amines with carbonyl halides, e.g. with phosgene
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
    • B01F27/55—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers driven by the moving material
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
    • B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
    • B01F33/45—Magnetic mixers; Mixers with magnetically driven stirrers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
    • B01J19/1812—Tubular reactors
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J19/26—Nozzle-type reactors, i.e. the distribution of the initial reactants within the reactor is effected by their introduction or injection through nozzles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J4/00—Feed or outlet devices; Feed or outlet control devices
    • B01J4/001—Feed or outlet devices as such, e.g. feeding tubes
    • B01J4/002—Nozzle-type elements
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00051—Controlling the temperature
    • B01J2219/00121—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling
    • B01J2219/00123—Controlling the temperature by direct heating or cooling adding a temperature modifying medium to the reactants
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/00252—Formation of deposits other than coke
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/00049—Controlling or regulating processes
    • B01J2219/00245—Avoiding undesirable reactions or side-effects
    • B01J2219/00254—Formation of unwanted polymer, such as "pop-corn"
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/192—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor polygonal
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
    • B01J2219/19—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor
    • B01J2219/194—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round
    • B01J2219/1947—Details relating to the geometry of the reactor round oval or ellipsoidal
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C2601/00—Systems containing only non-condensed rings
    • C07C2601/12—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring
    • C07C2601/16—Systems containing only non-condensed rings with a six-membered ring the ring being unsaturated

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
TW098143258A 2008-12-18 2009-12-17 氣相中製備異氰酸酯之方法 TWI464139B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE102008063728A DE102008063728A1 (de) 2008-12-18 2008-12-18 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten in der Gasphase

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW201035023A TW201035023A (en) 2010-10-01
TWI464139B true TWI464139B (zh) 2014-12-11

Family

ID=41785750

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW098143258A TWI464139B (zh) 2008-12-18 2009-12-17 氣相中製備異氰酸酯之方法

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US20100160673A1 (OSRAM)
EP (1) EP2199277B1 (OSRAM)
JP (1) JP5602422B2 (OSRAM)
KR (1) KR20100071009A (OSRAM)
CN (1) CN101747231B (OSRAM)
AT (1) ATE526310T1 (OSRAM)
DE (1) DE102008063728A1 (OSRAM)
ES (1) ES2373628T3 (OSRAM)
PL (1) PL2199277T3 (OSRAM)
PT (1) PT2199277E (OSRAM)
RU (1) RU2528336C2 (OSRAM)
TW (1) TWI464139B (OSRAM)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8871062B2 (en) * 2010-11-23 2014-10-28 Charles David Gilliam Falling film evaporator
JP5090567B2 (ja) * 2010-12-21 2012-12-05 花王株式会社 3級アミンの製造方法
DE112011104476B4 (de) 2010-12-21 2015-06-18 Kao Corporation Verfahren zur Erzeugung eines tertiären Amins
US9138717B2 (en) 2010-12-29 2015-09-22 Wanhua Chemical Group Co., Ltd High-speed mixing reactor and application thereof
DE102011087654A1 (de) 2011-12-02 2013-06-06 Bayer Materialscience Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten
WO2013139703A1 (de) 2012-03-19 2013-09-26 Bayer Intellectual Property Gmbh Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten
EP2829533A1 (de) 2013-07-26 2015-01-28 Bayer MaterialScience AG Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten
CN106715385B (zh) 2014-09-19 2020-04-14 科思创德国股份有限公司 在气相中制备异氰酸酯的方法
EP3558940B1 (de) 2016-12-21 2021-01-20 Covestro Intellectual Property GmbH & Co. KG Verfahren zur herstellung eines isocyanats
CN110914236B (zh) 2017-06-08 2023-01-31 科思创德国股份有限公司 制备异氰酸酯的方法
WO2018224529A1 (de) 2017-06-08 2018-12-13 Covestro Deutschland Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten in der gasphase
WO2021052894A1 (de) 2019-09-17 2021-03-25 Covestro Deutschland Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten
US12590055B2 (en) 2020-11-23 2026-03-31 Basf Se Process for producing isocyanates

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1165831A (en) * 1967-01-26 1969-10-01 Ici Ltd Process for the Production of Isocyanates and Carbamyl Chlorides
TW200508183A (en) * 2003-02-20 2005-03-01 Bayer Ag Process for the manufacture of (poly-)isocyanates in the gas phase
TW200846309A (en) * 2006-12-13 2008-12-01 Bayer Materialscience Ag Process for the preparation of isocyanates in the gas phase

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US3321283A (en) * 1963-12-23 1967-05-23 Mobay Chemical Corp Apparatus for conducting rapid chemical reactions
ATA50084A (de) 1984-02-15 1986-06-15 Lift Verkaufsgeraete Gmbh Karteikastenartige vorrichtung zur aufnahme von steifen, flachen gegenstaenden
DE3714439A1 (de) 1987-04-30 1988-11-10 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von (cyclo)aliphatischen diisocyanaten
DE3717057A1 (de) * 1987-05-21 1988-12-01 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur herstellung von isocyanaten
US4931445A (en) 1988-10-06 1990-06-05 Irwin Goldstein Agents for treatment of male impotence
DE4217019A1 (de) 1992-05-22 1993-11-25 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von aromatischen Diisocyanaten
FR2697017B1 (fr) * 1992-10-16 1995-01-06 Rhone Poulenc Chimie Procédé de préparation de composés du type isocyanates aromatiques en phase gazeuse.
DE19523385A1 (de) 1995-06-23 1997-01-09 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Triisocyanaten
FI107311B (fi) 1998-11-06 2001-06-29 Nokia Networks Oy Signalointimenetelmä
DE10026142A1 (de) * 2000-05-26 2001-12-13 Basf Ag Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung von organischen Mono- oder Polyisocyanaten
US7086778B2 (en) * 2000-10-09 2006-08-08 Levtech, Inc. System using a levitating, rotating pumping or mixing element and related methods
DE10161384A1 (de) * 2001-12-14 2003-06-18 Bayer Ag Verbessertes Verfahren für die Herstellung von (/Poly)-isocyanaten in der Gasphase
DE10222023A1 (de) 2002-05-17 2003-11-27 Bayer Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten in der Gasphase
DE10245704A1 (de) 2002-09-30 2004-04-01 Bayer Ag Verfahren zum Quenchen eines gasförmigen Reaktionsgemisches bei der Gasphasenphosgenierung von Diaminen
DE10349504A1 (de) 2003-10-23 2005-05-25 Bayer Technology Services Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten in der Gasphase
DE10359627A1 (de) 2003-12-18 2005-07-21 Bayer Materialscience Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Diisocyanaten
EP1868712B1 (en) * 2005-04-08 2008-10-29 Huntsman International Llc Spiral mixer nozzle and method for mixing two or more fluids and process for manufacturing isocyanates
DE102005036870A1 (de) 2005-08-02 2007-02-08 Bayer Materialscience Ag Verfahren zur Gasphasenphosgenierung
US20070049482A1 (en) 2005-08-11 2007-03-01 Shin-Etsu Chemical Co., Ltd. Synthetic quartz glass substrate for excimer lasers and making method
US7547801B2 (en) * 2006-06-26 2009-06-16 Bayer Materialscience Llc Process for the continuous preparation of isocyanates
US8173833B2 (en) 2006-11-07 2012-05-08 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Method for the production of isocyanates
DE102006058634A1 (de) 2006-12-13 2008-06-19 Bayer Materialscience Ag Verfahren zur Herstellung von Isocyanaten in der Gasphase

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1165831A (en) * 1967-01-26 1969-10-01 Ici Ltd Process for the Production of Isocyanates and Carbamyl Chlorides
TW200508183A (en) * 2003-02-20 2005-03-01 Bayer Ag Process for the manufacture of (poly-)isocyanates in the gas phase
TW200846309A (en) * 2006-12-13 2008-12-01 Bayer Materialscience Ag Process for the preparation of isocyanates in the gas phase

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
RU2528336C2 (ru) 2014-09-10
US20100160673A1 (en) 2010-06-24
CN101747231B (zh) 2014-06-25
KR20100071009A (ko) 2010-06-28
ATE526310T1 (de) 2011-10-15
EP2199277B1 (de) 2011-09-28
JP2010143899A (ja) 2010-07-01
CN101747231A (zh) 2010-06-23
EP2199277A1 (de) 2010-06-23
JP5602422B2 (ja) 2014-10-08
PT2199277E (pt) 2012-01-02
DE102008063728A1 (de) 2010-06-24
PL2199277T3 (pl) 2012-02-29
RU2009146846A (ru) 2011-06-27
TW201035023A (en) 2010-10-01
ES2373628T3 (es) 2012-02-07

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MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees