TWI459452B - A method of breaking the film attached to the back of the wafer, and a subsequent film - Google Patents

A method of breaking the film attached to the back of the wafer, and a subsequent film Download PDF

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TWI459452B
TWI459452B TW097141187A TW97141187A TWI459452B TW I459452 B TWI459452 B TW I459452B TW 097141187 A TW097141187 A TW 097141187A TW 97141187 A TW97141187 A TW 97141187A TW I459452 B TWI459452 B TW I459452B
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film
wafer
back surface
attached
dicing tape
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TW200939330A (en
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Masaru Nakamura
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Disco Corp
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Description

被裝設在晶圓背面之接著薄膜的分斷方法及接著薄膜Breaking method of the film attached to the back surface of the wafer and subsequent film

本發明係關於將被裝設在在表面以格子狀形成有複數界道(street)並且在被該複數界道所分隔的複數區域形成有元件的晶圓背面的接著薄膜,沿著元件予以分斷之被裝設在晶圓背面之接著薄膜的分斷方法及接著薄膜。The present invention relates to an adhesive film to be mounted on a back surface of a wafer in which a plurality of streets are formed in a lattice shape on a surface and a plurality of regions separated by the plurality of boundaries are formed, along which the components are divided. The method of breaking the film which is attached to the back surface of the wafer and the film.

例如,在半導體元件製造步驟中,在呈大致圓板形狀之半導體晶圓的表面以格子狀所形成之被稱為界道的分割預定線所被分隔的複數區域形成IC、LSI等元件,沿著界道分割形成有該元件的各區域,藉此製造各個元件。For example, in the semiconductor element manufacturing step, components such as ICs and LSIs are formed in a plurality of regions separated by a predetermined dividing line called a boundary formed in a lattice shape on the surface of a semiconductor wafer having a substantially disk shape. Each of the elements is formed by dividing the boundary path to form each element.

被分割成各個的元件係在其背面裝設由環氧樹脂等所形成之厚度20至40μm之被稱為晶片貼裝薄膜(die attach film)的晶片接合(die bonding)用接著薄膜,藉由透過該接著薄膜而加熱壓接於用以支持元件的晶片接合框架而予以接合。以在元件背面裝設晶片接合用接著薄膜的方法而言,係在半導體晶圓的背面黏貼接著薄膜,透過該接著薄膜而將半導體晶圓黏貼在切割帶(dicing tape)之後,沿著形成在半導體晶圓表面的界道,藉由切削刀連同接著薄膜一起切斷,藉此形成在背面裝設有接著薄膜的元件。(例如參照專利文獻1)The element to be divided into individual elements is a die bonding die film called a die attach film having a thickness of 20 to 40 μm formed of an epoxy resin or the like on the back surface thereof. The wafer is bonded to the wafer bonding frame for supporting the element by the bonding film. In the method of mounting a bonding film for wafer bonding on the back surface of a device, a bonding film is adhered to the back surface of the semiconductor wafer, and the semiconductor wafer is pasted on the dicing tape through the bonding film, and is formed along the dicing tape. The boundary of the surface of the semiconductor wafer is cut by the cutting blade together with the film, thereby forming an element on the back side to which the film is attached. (For example, refer to Patent Document 1)

(專利文獻1)日本特開2000-182995號公報(Patent Document 1) Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2000-182995

但是,當藉由切削刀連同半導體晶圓一起切斷接著薄膜時,會在切削刀纏著接著薄膜,在所被切斷的元件的切斷面發生缺口或裂縫,並且在接著薄膜發生鬚狀毛邊,而會有在打線接合時造成斷線之原因的問題。However, when the film is cut by the cutting blade together with the semiconductor wafer, the film is wound around the cutting blade, and a cut or crack occurs in the cut surface of the cut member, and a film is formed in the film. There is a problem with the burrs and the cause of the disconnection when the wires are engaged.

近年來,行動電話或個人電腦等電氣機器被要求更加輕量化、小型化,且被要求更薄的元件。以將元件分割地更薄的技術而言,有一種稱為所謂預先切割法的分割技術已實用化。該預先切割法係由晶圓表面沿著界道形成預定深度(相當於元件之成品厚度的深度)的分割溝,之後,將在表面形成有分割溝的晶圓背面進行研削而在該背面呈現出分割溝而分離成各個元件的技術,可將元件厚度加工成50μm以下。In recent years, electric machines such as mobile phones and personal computers have been demanded to be lighter and smaller, and are required to have thinner components. In order to divide the element thinner, a division technique called a so-called pre-cut method has been put into practical use. The pre-cutting method is a dividing groove in which a surface of the wafer is formed along a boundary line to a predetermined depth (corresponding to a depth of a finished product thickness), and then the back surface of the wafer on which the dividing groove is formed is ground and presented on the back surface. The technique of separating the grooves into individual elements can process the thickness of the elements to 50 μm or less.

但是,當藉由預先切割法而將晶圓分割成各個元件時,係在由晶圓表面沿著界道形成預定深度的分割溝之後,對晶圓背面進行研削而在該背面呈現出分割溝,因此無法在之前將晶片接合用接著薄膜裝設在晶圓背面。因此,當將藉由預先切割法所分割的元件接合在晶片接合框架時,係必須一面在元件與晶片接合框架之間插入接合劑一面進行,而會有無法平順地實施接合作業的問題。However, when the wafer is divided into individual elements by the pre-cut method, after the trench is formed at a predetermined depth along the boundary surface of the wafer, the back surface of the wafer is ground to form a dividing groove on the back surface. Therefore, it is not possible to mount the wafer bonding follow-up film on the back side of the wafer. Therefore, when the element divided by the pre-cut method is bonded to the wafer bonding frame, it is necessary to insert the bonding agent between the element and the wafer bonding frame, and the bonding operation cannot be performed smoothly.

為了解決如上所示之問題,在藉由預先切割法而被分割成各個元件的晶圓背面裝設晶片接合用接著薄膜,透過該接著薄膜而將晶圓黏貼在切割帶之後,藉由擴張切割帶,而將接著薄膜沿著分割溝予以分斷的方法已被提出。(例如參照專利文獻2)In order to solve the above problem, a wafer bonding back film is mounted on the back surface of the wafer which is divided into individual elements by a pre-cut method, and the wafer is pasted on the dicing tape, and then the wafer is pasted by the dicing tape. A method of stripping the film along the dividing groove has been proposed. (For example, refer to Patent Document 2)

(專利文獻2)日本特開2004-193241號公報(Patent Document 2) Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-193241

另一方面,近年來使用對晶圓具透過性之波長的脈衝雷射光線,在應予以分割之區域的內部配合聚光點而照射脈衝雷射光線的雷射加工方法亦已被嘗試。使用該雷射加工方法的分割方法係由晶圓背面在內部配合聚光點而照射對晶圓具透過性之波長(例如1064nm)的脈衝雷射光線,在晶圓內部沿著界道連續形成變質層,沿著因形成有該變質層而使強度降低的界道作用外力,藉此分割晶圓。On the other hand, in recent years, a laser processing method in which a pulsed laser beam having a wavelength of transparency to a wafer is used, and a laser beam is irradiated with a focused spot in a region to be divided, has been tried. The segmentation method using the laser processing method is to irradiate a pulsed laser beam having a wavelength (for example, 1064 nm) transparent to the wafer by a light collecting point inside the wafer, and continuously form a boundary along the boundary inside the wafer. The altered layer is subjected to an external force along a boundary in which the strength is lowered by forming the altered layer, thereby dividing the wafer.

此外,沿著界道照射對晶圓具吸收性之波長(例如355nm)的脈衝雷射光線,在沿著界道形成雷射加工溝之後,沿著界道作用外力,藉此分割晶圓的方法亦已實用化。In addition, a pulsed laser beam having a wavelength (for example, 355 nm) that absorbs light on the wafer is irradiated along the boundary, and after forming a laser processing groove along the boundary, an external force is applied along the boundary to thereby divide the wafer. The method has also been put into practical use.

使用上述雷射加工方法,在沿著界道形成有變質層或雷射加工溝的晶圓背面裝設晶片接合用接著薄膜,透過該接著薄膜而將晶圓黏貼在切割帶之後,藉由擴張切割帶而形成變質層或雷射加工溝,藉此沿著使強度降低的界道而分割成各個元件,並且將接著薄膜沿著所被分割的各元件的外周緣予以分斷的方法已被提出(例如參照專利文獻3)。According to the above laser processing method, a wafer bonding bonding film is mounted on the back surface of the wafer in which the altered layer or the laser processing groove is formed along the boundary, and the wafer is pasted and adhered to the dicing tape, and then expanded. Cutting the belt to form a metamorphic layer or a laser processing groove, thereby dividing the individual elements along the boundary line that reduces the strength, and the method of breaking the film along the outer circumference of each of the divided elements has been It is proposed (for example, refer to Patent Document 3).

(專利文獻3)日本特開2004-273895號公報(Patent Document 3) Japanese Patent Laid-Open Publication No. 2004-273895

晶片接合用的接著薄膜係形成為大於晶圓的外徑,俾以確實地裝設在晶圓的背面全面。因此,當將黏貼有接著薄膜的切割帶擴張而將接著薄膜沿著各元件予以分斷時,由晶圓的外周緣所突出的接著薄膜會遭破壞而飛散,其碎片會附著在元件表面。附著在該元件表面的接著薄膜的碎片係難以去除,而會有使元件品質降低的問題。The adhesive film for wafer bonding is formed to be larger than the outer diameter of the wafer, and is uniformly mounted on the back surface of the wafer. Therefore, when the dicing tape to which the film is attached is expanded to break the film along the respective elements, the film which is protruded from the outer periphery of the wafer is broken and scattered, and the chips adhere to the surface of the element. The fragments of the adhesive film attached to the surface of the element are difficult to remove, and there is a problem that the quality of the element is lowered.

本發明係鑑於上述事實而研創者,其主要的技術課題在於提供一種當將黏貼有接著薄膜的切割帶擴張而將接著薄膜沿著各元件予以分斷時,使接著薄膜的碎片不會附著在元件表面之被裝設在晶圓背面之接著薄膜的分斷方法及接著薄膜。The present invention has been made in view of the above-described facts, and its main technical object is to provide a method in which when a dicing tape adhered to a film is expanded to break the film along each element, the film fragments are not adhered to each other. A method of separating the film on the surface of the device, which is mounted on the back surface of the wafer, and a film.

為了解決上述主要技術課題,根據本發明,提供一種被裝設在晶圓背面之接著薄膜的分斷方法,係將被裝設在在表面以格子狀形成有複數界道並且在被該複數界道所分隔的複數區域形成有元件的晶圓背面,且具有外徑大於晶圓外徑的接著薄膜,在被黏貼在被裝設於環狀框架之切割帶表面的狀態下,沿著元件予以分斷之被裝設在晶圓背面之接著薄膜的分斷方法,其特徵為:In order to solve the above-mentioned main technical problems, according to the present invention, there is provided a method for separating a film attached to a back surface of a wafer, which is to be mounted on a surface in a lattice shape with a plurality of boundaries and in the complex boundary The plurality of regions separated by the track form a back surface of the wafer on which the component is formed, and the adhesive film having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the wafer is attached to the surface of the dicing tape mounted on the annular frame, along the component A method of breaking a film attached to the back side of a wafer, characterized by:

在該接著薄膜之外周部中由晶圓外周緣突出的區域形成有放射狀之複數分割溝之後,將該切割帶擴張而使接著薄膜沿著元件予以分斷,並且將該接著薄膜之外周部中由晶圓外周緣突出的區域沿著該放射狀之複數分割溝分離。After a radial plurality of division grooves are formed in a region of the outer peripheral portion of the film which is protruded from the outer periphery of the film, the dicing tape is expanded to break the film along the element, and the outer periphery of the film is attached. The region protruding from the outer periphery of the wafer is separated along the radial plural dividing groove.

此外,根據本發明,提供一種被裝設在晶圓背面之接著薄膜的分斷方法,係將被裝設在在表面以格子狀形成有複數界道並且在被該複數界道所分隔的複數區域形成有元件的晶圓背面,且具有外徑大於晶圓外徑的接著薄膜,在被黏貼在被裝設於環狀框架之切割帶表面的狀態下,沿著元件予以分斷之被裝設在晶圓背面之接著薄膜的分斷方法,其特徵為:Further, according to the present invention, there is provided a method of separating a film attached to a back surface of a wafer, which is to be mounted on a plurality of boundaries formed in a lattice on the surface and separated by the plurality of boundaries The back surface of the wafer on which the component is formed is formed, and the adhesive film having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the wafer is attached to the surface of the dicing tape attached to the annular frame, and is mounted along the component. A method for separating a film disposed on the back side of a wafer, characterized by:

在該接著薄膜的外周部形成有放射狀的複數分割溝,在將該接著薄膜裝設在晶圓背面並且被黏貼於該切割帶之表面的狀態下,將該切割帶擴張而使接著薄膜沿著元件予以分斷,並且將該接著薄膜之外周部中由晶圓外周緣突出的區域沿著該放射狀之複數分割溝分離。A radial plurality of division grooves are formed in an outer peripheral portion of the adhesive film, and the dicing tape is expanded to adhere the film edge in a state where the adhesive film is mounted on the back surface of the wafer and adhered to the surface of the dicing tape. The element is divided, and the region of the outer peripheral portion of the film that protrudes from the outer periphery of the wafer is separated along the radial plural dividing groove.

再者,根據本發明,提供一種接著薄膜,係裝設在晶圓背面的接著薄膜,其特徵為:具有大於晶圓外徑的外徑,在外周部形成有放射狀之複數分割溝。Furthermore, according to the present invention, there is provided a bonding film which is provided on a back surface of a wafer and which has an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the wafer, and a plurality of radial dividing grooves are formed in the outer peripheral portion.

根據本發明,在接著薄膜之外周部中由晶圓外周緣突出的區域形成有放射狀的複數分割溝之後,或者在將外周部形成有放射狀的複數分割溝的接著薄膜裝設在晶圓背面,並且在被黏貼在切割帶表面的狀態下,將切割帶擴張而將接著薄膜沿著元件予以分斷,並且將接著薄膜之外周部中由晶圓外周緣突出的區域沿著該放射狀之複數分割溝分離,因此,接著薄膜之外周部中由晶圓外周緣突出的區域係被分離成扇狀的薄膜片,因此,不會有接著薄膜隨機破壞而使碎片飛散的情形,且不會有在元件表面附著接著薄膜之碎片的情形。因此,可防止因接著薄膜的碎片附著在元件表面以致元件品質降低。According to the invention, after the radial multi-divided groove is formed in a region in which the outer peripheral edge of the wafer is protruded from the outer peripheral portion of the film, or the subsequent film in which the radial multi-divided groove is formed in the outer peripheral portion is mounted on the wafer On the back side, and in a state of being stuck on the surface of the dicing tape, the dicing tape is expanded to break the following film along the element, and the region protruding from the outer periphery of the wafer in the outer peripheral portion of the film is along the radial Since the plurality of division grooves are separated, the region protruding from the outer periphery of the wafer in the outer peripheral portion of the film is separated into a fan-shaped film sheet. Therefore, there is no possibility that the film is randomly broken and the fragments are scattered, and There may be cases where the film is attached to the surface of the element. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the quality of the element from being lowered due to adhesion of fragments of the film to the surface of the element.

以下參照所附圖示,詳加說明本發明之被裝設在晶圓背面之接著薄膜的分斷方法及接著薄膜之較佳實施形態。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS Hereinafter, a preferred embodiment of a method for separating a film attached to a back surface of a wafer and a film according to the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

在此說明在背面裝設有接著薄膜之晶圓的形態。Here, a form in which a wafer of a subsequent film is mounted on the back surface will be described.

在第1圖(a)及(b)係顯示在藉由所謂預先切割法被分割成各個元件的半導體晶圓2的背面裝設有晶片接合用接著薄膜3,並且該接著薄膜3側被黏貼在被裝設於環狀框架F之切割帶T的表面,被黏貼在半導體晶圓2表面的保護帶4被剝離後的狀態。第1圖(a)及(b)所示之半導體晶圓2係在表面2a以格子狀形成有複數界道21,並且在被該複數界道21所分隔的複數區域形成有元件22。為了將該半導體晶圓2藉由所謂預先切割法分割成各個元件,係使用切削裝置,沿著形成在半導體晶圓2之表面2a的界道21,形成預定深度(相當於元件之成品厚度的深度)的分割溝23(分割溝形成步驟)。接著,在形成有分割溝23之半導體晶圓2的表面黏貼保護帶4,研削半導體晶圓2的背面,使分割溝呈現在背面,藉此分割成各個元件22(分割溝呈現步驟)。在如上所示分割成各個元件22之半導體晶圓2的背面2b裝設晶片接合用接著薄膜3,並且將該接著薄膜3側黏貼在被裝設在環狀框架F之切割帶T的表面。接著,如第1圖(a)所示,將被黏貼在半導體晶圓2表面的保護帶4剝離。In the first (a) and (b) of FIG. 1, the wafer bonding bonding film 3 is mounted on the back surface of the semiconductor wafer 2 which is divided into individual elements by a so-called pre-cut method, and the bonding film 3 side is pasted. The protective tape 4 adhered to the surface of the semiconductor wafer 2 is peeled off on the surface of the dicing tape T mounted on the annular frame F. In the semiconductor wafer 2 shown in FIGS. 1(a) and 1(b), a plurality of boundaries 21 are formed in a lattice shape on the surface 2a, and elements 22 are formed in a plurality of regions partitioned by the plurality of boundaries 21. In order to divide the semiconductor wafer 2 into individual elements by a so-called pre-cut method, a cutting device is used to form a predetermined depth along the boundary 21 formed on the surface 2a of the semiconductor wafer 2 (corresponding to the finished thickness of the element) The dividing groove 23 of the depth (the dividing groove forming step). Next, the protective tape 4 is adhered to the surface of the semiconductor wafer 2 on which the dividing grooves 23 are formed, the back surface of the semiconductor wafer 2 is ground, and the dividing grooves are formed on the back surface, thereby dividing into the respective elements 22 (dividing groove presentation step). The wafer bonding bonding film 3 is mounted on the back surface 2b of the semiconductor wafer 2 divided into the respective elements 22 as described above, and the bonding film 3 side is adhered to the surface of the dicing tape T mounted on the annular frame F. Next, as shown in FIG. 1(a), the protective tape 4 adhered to the surface of the semiconductor wafer 2 is peeled off.

上述接著薄膜3係由厚度20至40μm的環氧樹脂薄膜所構成,一面以80至200℃的溫度加熱,一面被按壓裝設在半導體晶圓2的背面2b。該接著薄膜3係為了確實地裝設在半導體晶圓2的背面全面,而形成為大於半導體晶圓2的外徑。因此,如第1圖(a)所示,接著薄膜3的外周部30係呈由半導體晶圓2的外周緣突出的狀態。其中,可使用在切割帶的表面預先黏貼有接著薄膜之附有接著薄膜的切割帶。此時,如上所述,將藉由預先切割法被分割成各個元件的半導體晶圓2背面載置在被裝設在環狀框架之附有接著薄膜之切割帶的接著薄膜上,一面以80至200℃的溫度加熱,一面將接著薄膜3按壓裝設在半導體晶圓20的背面20b。上述環狀框架F係藉由例如厚度1mm的不銹鋼形成為環狀。上述切割帶T係在圖示之實施形態中,在由厚度70μm的聚氯乙烯(PVC)所構成的片材基材表面塗佈有厚度5μm左右的黏著糊。The adhesive film 3 is made of an epoxy resin film having a thickness of 20 to 40 μm, and is heated at a temperature of 80 to 200 ° C to be pressed and mounted on the back surface 2b of the semiconductor wafer 2. The adhesive film 3 is formed to be larger than the outer diameter of the semiconductor wafer 2 in order to be surely mounted on the back surface of the semiconductor wafer 2. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 1(a), the outer peripheral portion 30 of the film 3 is in a state of being protruded from the outer peripheral edge of the semiconductor wafer 2. Among them, a dicing tape with an adhesive film attached to the film may be preliminarily adhered to the surface of the dicing tape. At this time, as described above, the back surface of the semiconductor wafer 2, which is divided into individual elements by the pre-cut method, is placed on the adhesive film attached to the dicing tape with the film attached to the annular frame, and is 80. The film 3 is pressed and mounted on the back surface 20b of the semiconductor wafer 20 while being heated to a temperature of 200 °C. The annular frame F is formed in a ring shape by, for example, stainless steel having a thickness of 1 mm. In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the dicing tape T is coated with an adhesive paste having a thickness of about 5 μm on the surface of a sheet substrate made of polyvinyl chloride (PVC) having a thickness of 70 μm.

在第2圖(a)及(b)係顯示在沿著界道21在內部形成有變質層24之半導體晶圓2的背面裝設晶片接合用接著薄膜3,並且該接著薄膜3側被黏貼在被裝設於環狀框架F之切割帶T表面的狀態。為了在半導體晶圓2的內部沿著界道21形成變質層24,由半導體晶圓2的背面2b側,在內部配合聚光點而將對晶圓具透過性的波長(例如1064nm)的脈衝雷射光線沿著界道21照射,在半導體晶圓2的內部沿著界道21連續形成變質層24(變質層形成步驟)。在如上所示沿著界道21在內部形成有變質層24之半導體晶圓2的背面2b裝設晶片接合用接著薄膜3,並且將該接著薄膜3側黏貼在被裝設於環狀框架F之切割帶T的表面。In the second (a) and (b) of FIG. 2, the wafer bonding bonding film 3 is mounted on the back surface of the semiconductor wafer 2 in which the altered layer 24 is formed along the boundary 21, and the adhesive film 3 side is pasted. The state of being attached to the surface of the dicing tape T of the annular frame F. In order to form the altered layer 24 along the boundary 21 inside the semiconductor wafer 2, a pulse having a wavelength (for example, 1064 nm) that is transparent to the wafer is formed by the light collecting point on the back surface 2b side of the semiconductor wafer 2. The laser beam is irradiated along the boundary 21, and the altered layer 24 is continuously formed along the boundary 21 inside the semiconductor wafer 2 (the metamorphic layer forming step). The wafer bonding bonding film 3 is mounted on the back surface 2b of the semiconductor wafer 2 in which the modified layer 24 is formed along the boundary 21 as described above, and the bonding film 3 side is attached to the ring frame F. The surface of the cutting tape T.

在第3圖(a)及(b)中係顯示在沿著界道21形成有雷射加工溝25之半導體晶圓2的背面裝設有晶片接合用接著薄膜3,並且該接著薄膜3側被黏貼在被裝設於環狀框架F之切割帶T之表面的狀態。為了在半導體晶圓2沿著界道21形成雷射加工溝25,係在例如半導體晶圓2的背面2b裝設晶片接合用接著薄膜3,並且將該接著薄膜3側黏貼在上述被裝設於環狀框架F之切割帶T的表面。接著,由半導體晶圓2的表面2a側,將對晶圓具吸收性之波長(例如355nm)的脈衝雷射光線沿著界道21照射,沿著界道21形成雷射加工溝25(雷射加工溝形成步驟)。In the third (a) and (b) of FIG. 3, the wafer bonding bonding film 3 is mounted on the back surface of the semiconductor wafer 2 on which the laser processing grooves 25 are formed along the boundary 21, and the bonding film 3 side is attached. The state is adhered to the surface of the dicing tape T attached to the annular frame F. In order to form the laser processing groove 25 along the boundary 21 in the semiconductor wafer 2, for example, the wafer bonding bonding film 3 is mounted on the back surface 2b of the semiconductor wafer 2, and the bonding film 3 side is pasted on the above-mentioned device. The surface of the strip T is cut by the annular frame F. Next, from the surface 2a side of the semiconductor wafer 2, a pulsed laser beam having a wavelength (for example, 355 nm) which is absorptive to the wafer is irradiated along the boundary 21, and a laser processing groove 25 is formed along the boundary 21 (Ray) The processing groove forming step).

如以上所示,若在半導體晶圓2的背面2b裝設晶片接合用接著薄膜3,並且將該接著薄膜3側黏貼在被裝設於環狀框架F之切割帶T的表面,則實施在接著薄膜3之外周部中由半導體晶圓2的外周緣突出的區域30形成放射狀之複數分割溝的分割溝形成步驟。參照第4圖(a)及(b)說明該分割溝形成步驟。第4圖(a)及(b)所示之實施形態係使用雷射加工裝置5實施分割溝形成步驟之例。亦即,在雷射加工裝置5之夾頭座(chuck table)51上載置被裝設於環狀框架F的切割帶T,將未圖示的抽吸手段作動,而在夾頭座51上透過切割帶T將晶片接合用接著薄膜3及半導體晶圓2進行抽吸保持。接著,藉由配設在夾頭座41之未圖示的夾具(clamp)來固定環狀框架F。接著,如第4圖(a)所示,移動夾頭座51而在雷射光線照射手段之聚光器52的正下方將接著薄膜3中與半導體晶圓2之外周緣的交界部定位。接著,一面由聚光器42照射脈衝雷射光線,一面將夾頭座51朝箭號X1所示方向移動,如第4圖(b)所示,若接著薄膜3的外周緣(第4圖(b)中的左端)到達聚光器52的正下方,即停止雷射光線的照射,並且停止夾頭座51的移動。結果,如第4圖(b)所示,在接著薄膜3之外周部中由半導體晶圓2的外周緣突出的區域30朝放射方向(徑方向)形成有分割溝31。As described above, when the wafer bonding bonding film 3 is mounted on the back surface 2b of the semiconductor wafer 2, and the bonding film 3 side is adhered to the surface of the dicing tape T mounted on the annular frame F, Next, in the outer peripheral portion of the film 3, a region 30 in which the outer peripheral edge of the semiconductor wafer 2 protrudes forms a dividing groove forming step of the plurality of divided grooves. This division groove forming step will be described with reference to Figs. 4(a) and (b). The embodiment shown in Figs. 4(a) and 4(b) is an example in which the dividing groove forming step is performed using the laser processing apparatus 5. In other words, the dicing tape T attached to the annular frame F is placed on the chuck table 51 of the laser processing apparatus 5, and the suction means (not shown) is actuated to be on the chuck base 51. The wafer bonding bonding film 3 and the semiconductor wafer 2 are suction-held by the dicing tape T. Next, the annular frame F is fixed by a clamp (not shown) disposed in the chuck base 41. Next, as shown in Fig. 4(a), the chuck holder 51 is moved to position the boundary portion of the film 3 and the outer periphery of the semiconductor wafer 2 directly under the concentrator 52 of the laser beam irradiation means. Next, while the pulsed laser beam is irradiated by the concentrator 42, the chuck holder 51 is moved in the direction indicated by the arrow X1, as shown in Fig. 4(b), if the outer periphery of the film 3 is followed (Fig. 4) The left end in (b) reaches directly below the concentrator 52, that is, the irradiation of the laser beam is stopped, and the movement of the cradle 51 is stopped. As a result, as shown in FIG. 4(b), the division groove 31 is formed in the radial direction (diameter direction) in the region 30 where the outer peripheral edge of the semiconductor wafer 2 protrudes from the outer peripheral portion of the film 3.

上述分割溝形成步驟係以例如以下加工條件來進行。雷射光線的光源:YVO4雷射或YAG雷射The dividing groove forming step is performed under the following processing conditions, for example. Light source for laser light: YVO4 laser or YAG laser

波長:355nmWavelength: 355nm

反覆頻率:50kHzRepeat frequency: 50kHz

平均輸出:1WAverage output: 1W

聚光點(spot)徑:Φ5μmSpot diameter: Φ5μm

若實施上述之分割溝形成步驟,將夾頭座51旋動預定角度(例如10度)(定位(index)步驟)、實施上述分割溝形成步驟。之後,藉由反覆實施定位步驟與分割溝形成步驟,如第5圖所示,可在接著薄膜3之外周部中由半導體晶圓2之外周緣突出的區域30形成放射狀之複數分割溝31。When the above-described dividing groove forming step is carried out, the chuck holder 51 is rotated by a predetermined angle (for example, 10 degrees) (indexing step), and the dividing groove forming step is carried out. Thereafter, by performing the positioning step and the dividing groove forming step in reverse, as shown in FIG. 5, a radial plural dividing groove 31 can be formed in the region 30 which is surrounded by the outer periphery of the semiconductor wafer 2 in the outer peripheral portion of the film 3. .

其中,在上述之實施形態中,係顯示藉由雷射加工來實施分割溝形成步驟之例,但是分割溝形成步驟亦可使用切刀(cutter)來實施。In the above embodiment, an example in which the dividing groove forming step is performed by laser processing is shown. However, the dividing groove forming step may be carried out using a cutter.

其中,當如第3圖所示沿著半導體晶圓2的界道21形成雷射加工溝25時,上述分割溝形成步驟亦可在實施雷射加工溝形成步驟之前實施。Here, when the laser processing groove 25 is formed along the boundary 21 of the semiconductor wafer 2 as shown in FIG. 3, the dividing groove forming step may be performed before the laser processing groove forming step.

若如上所述實施分割溝形成步驟,實施將被裝設在環狀框架F的切割帶T擴張,將接著薄膜3沿著各元件予以分斷,並且將接著薄膜3之外周部中由半導體晶圓2的外周緣突出的區域30沿著以放射狀形成之複數分割溝31予以分離的帶(tape)擴張步驟。該帶擴張步驟在圖示之實施形態中,係使用第6圖所示之帶擴張裝置6來實施。第6圖所示之帶擴張裝置6係具備有:用以保持上述環狀框架F的框架保持手段61;將被裝設於由該框架保持手段61所保持之環狀框架F的切割帶T予以擴張的帶擴張手段62。框架保持手段61係由:環狀框架保持構件611、及被配設在該框架保持構件611之外周之作為固定手段的複數夾具(clamp)612所構成。框架保持構件611的上面係形成用以載置環狀框架F的載置面611a,在該載置面611a上載置環狀框架F。接著,被載置在載置面611a上的環狀框架F係藉由夾具612而被固定在框架保持構件611。如上所示所構成的框架保持手段61係藉由帶擴張手段62而以可朝上下方向作進退的方式予以支持。When the dividing groove forming step is carried out as described above, the dicing tape T to be mounted on the annular frame F is expanded, the film 3 is cut along the respective elements, and the semiconductor film is bonded to the outer periphery of the film 3 A region 30 in which the outer periphery of the circle 2 protrudes is subjected to a tape expansion step which is separated by a plurality of divided grooves 31 which are formed radially. This belt expansion step is carried out using the belt expansion device 6 shown in Fig. 6 in the illustrated embodiment. The tape expanding device 6 shown in Fig. 6 is provided with a frame holding means 61 for holding the annular frame F, and a dicing tape T to be attached to the annular frame F held by the frame holding means 61. The expansion means 62 for expansion. The frame holding means 61 is composed of an annular frame holding member 611 and a plurality of clamps 612 disposed as fixing means on the outer circumference of the frame holding member 611. The upper surface of the frame holding member 611 is formed with a mounting surface 611a on which the annular frame F is placed, and the annular frame F is placed on the mounting surface 611a. Next, the annular frame F placed on the placing surface 611a is fixed to the frame holding member 611 by the jig 612. The frame holding means 61 configured as described above is supported by the belt expanding means 62 so as to be movable forward and backward in the vertical direction.

帶擴張手段62係具備有被配設在上述環狀之框架保持構件611之內側的擴張圓筒(drum)621。該擴張圓筒621係具有:比環狀框架F的內徑小且比被裝設於該環狀框架F之切割帶T所黏貼的接著薄膜3的外徑大的內徑及外徑。此外,擴張圓筒621係在下端具備有支持凸緣622。圖示之實施形態中的帶擴張手段62係具備有可將上述環狀框架保持構件611朝上下方向作進退的支持手段63。該支持手段63係由被配設在上述支持凸緣622上的複數汽缸631所構成,其活塞桿632與上述環狀框架保持構件611的下面相連結。如上所示由複數汽缸631所構成的支持手段63係如第6圖及第7圖(a)所示,使環狀框架保持構件611選擇性地移動至載置面611a與擴張圓筒621的上端成為大致相同高度的基準位置、及如第7圖(b)所示使環狀框架保持構件611選擇性地移動至載置面611a距離擴張圓筒621的上端在圖中預定量下方的擴張位置。The belt expanding means 62 is provided with an expansion drum 621 disposed inside the annular frame holding member 611. The expansion cylinder 621 has an inner diameter and an outer diameter which are smaller than the inner diameter of the annular frame F and larger than the outer diameter of the bonding film 3 which is adhered to the dicing tape T attached to the annular frame F. Further, the expansion cylinder 621 is provided with a support flange 622 at the lower end. The belt expansion means 62 in the illustrated embodiment is provided with a support means 63 for advancing and retracting the annular frame holding member 611 in the vertical direction. The support means 63 is composed of a plurality of cylinders 631 disposed on the support flange 622, and a piston rod 632 is coupled to a lower surface of the annular frame holding member 611. As described above, the support means 63 composed of the plurality of cylinders 631 selectively moves the annular frame holding member 611 to the mounting surface 611a and the expansion cylinder 621 as shown in Figs. 6 and 7(a). The upper end is a reference position of substantially the same height, and the annular frame holding member 611 is selectively moved to the mounting surface 611a as shown in Fig. 7(b). The upper end of the expanding cylinder 621 is expanded below a predetermined amount in the drawing. position.

圖示之實施形態中的帶擴張裝置6係構成為如以上所示,主要參照第7圖,說明使用該帶擴張裝置6,將上述被裝設在環狀框架F的切割帶T擴張,將接著薄膜3沿著元件予以分斷,並且將接著薄膜3之外周部中由半導體晶圓2的外周緣突出的區域30沿著以放射狀形成的複數分割溝31予以分離的帶擴張步驟。The tape expansion device 6 in the illustrated embodiment is configured as described above, and mainly refers to FIG. 7 and illustrates the use of the tape expansion device 6 to expand the dicing tape T attached to the annular frame F. Next, the film 3 is divided along the element, and a band extending step of separating the region 30 protruding from the outer periphery of the semiconductor wafer 2 in the outer peripheral portion of the film 3 along the plurality of divided grooves 31 formed radially is formed.

將透過被黏貼有如上述第5圖所示已被實施分割溝形成步驟之接著薄膜3(被裝設在半導體晶圓2的背面2b)的切割帶T所支持的環狀框架F,如第7圖(a)所示,載置於構成框架保持手段61之框架保持構件611的載置面611a上,藉由夾具612而固定在框架保持構件611(框架保持步驟)。此時,框架保持構件611係定位在如第7圖(a)所示的基準位置。The annular frame F supported by the dicing tape T (which is attached to the back surface 2b of the semiconductor wafer 2) to which the dividing groove forming step has been carried out as shown in Fig. 5 above is applied, as in the seventh As shown in (a), the frame holding member 611 is placed on the mounting surface 611a of the frame holding member 611 constituting the frame holding means 61, and is fixed to the frame holding member 611 by a jig 612 (frame holding step). At this time, the frame holding member 611 is positioned at the reference position as shown in Fig. 7(a).

接著,使複數汽缸631作動,使框架保持構件611下降至第7圖(b)所示之擴張位置。因此,被固定在框架保持構件611之載置面611a上的環狀框架F亦會下降,因此如第7圖(b)所示被裝設在環狀框架F的切割帶T係抵接於擴張圓筒621的上端緣而擴張(帶擴張步驟)。結果,對被黏貼在切割帶T的接著薄膜3係以放射狀作用拉伸力。如上所示,當對被黏貼在切割帶T的接著薄膜3作用放射狀的拉伸力時,如上述第1圖所示,若半導體晶圓2被分割成各個元件22,則加寬元件22間的間隔。結果,接著薄膜3係沿著各元件22的外周緣予以分斷,並且接著薄膜3之外周部中由半導體晶圓2的外周緣突出的區域30係如第7圖(c)放大顯示,分割溝31被加寬而在半導體晶圓2的外周緣部予以分斷且被分離成扇狀的薄膜片300,且在被黏貼於切割帶T的狀態下予以維持。Next, the plurality of cylinders 631 are actuated to lower the frame holding member 611 to the expanded position shown in Fig. 7(b). Therefore, the annular frame F fixed to the mounting surface 611a of the frame holding member 611 is also lowered. Therefore, the dicing tape T attached to the annular frame F as shown in Fig. 7(b) is in contact with The upper end edge of the expansion cylinder 621 is expanded to expand (with an expansion step). As a result, the tensile force is applied to the adhesive film 3 adhered to the dicing tape T in a radial manner. As described above, when a radial tensile force is applied to the adhesive film 3 adhered to the dicing tape T, as shown in Fig. 1 above, if the semiconductor wafer 2 is divided into the respective elements 22, the widening member 22 is Interval between. As a result, the film 3 is then separated along the outer periphery of each element 22, and then the region 30 protruding from the outer periphery of the semiconductor wafer 2 in the outer peripheral portion of the film 3 is enlarged as shown in Fig. 7(c), and is divided. The groove 31 is widened and separated into a fan-shaped film sheet 300 at the outer peripheral edge portion of the semiconductor wafer 2, and is maintained in a state of being adhered to the dicing tape T.

此外,當如上述第2圖或第3圖所示沿著半導體晶圓2的界道21形成有變質層24或雷射加工溝25時,如上所述,當對被黏貼在切割帶T的接著薄膜3作用放射狀的拉伸力時,半導體晶圓2係藉由形成變質層24或雷射加工溝25,沿著使強度降低的界道21而被分割成各個元件22。接著,接著薄膜3係沿著所被分割之各元件22的外周緣予以分斷,並且接著薄膜3之外周部中由半導體晶圓2的外周緣突出的區域30係與上述第7圖(c)相同地,在半導體晶圓2的外周緣部被分斷,而被分離成扇狀的薄膜片,且在被黏貼在切割帶T的狀態下予以維持。Further, when the altered layer 24 or the laser processing groove 25 is formed along the boundary 21 of the semiconductor wafer 2 as shown in the above FIG. 2 or FIG. 3, as described above, when the pair is pasted on the dicing tape T When the film 3 is subjected to a radial stretching force, the semiconductor wafer 2 is divided into the respective elements 22 along the boundary 21 which reduces the strength by forming the altered layer 24 or the laser processing groove 25. Next, the film 3 is then separated along the outer periphery of each of the divided elements 22, and then the region 30 protruding from the outer periphery of the semiconductor wafer 2 in the outer peripheral portion of the film 3 is connected to the above-mentioned seventh figure (c). In the same manner, the outer peripheral edge portion of the semiconductor wafer 2 is separated, and is separated into a fan-shaped film sheet, and is maintained in a state of being adhered to the dicing tape T.

在上述帶擴張步驟中,當將接著薄膜3沿著各元件22的外周緣予以分斷時,係在接著薄膜3之外周部中由半導體晶圓2的外周緣突出的區域30形成有放射狀之複數分割溝31,因此被分離成扇狀的薄膜片300,因而不會有接著薄膜3遭隨機破壞而使碎片飛散的情形,且不會有在元件22的表面附著接著薄膜3的碎片的情形。In the tape expansion step, when the adhesive film 3 is divided along the outer periphery of each of the elements 22, a region 30 which is protruded from the outer periphery of the semiconductor wafer 2 in the outer peripheral portion of the film 3 is formed radially. Since the plurality of division grooves 31 are separated into the fan-shaped film sheets 300, there is no possibility that the film 3 is randomly broken to cause the fragments to scatter, and the fragments of the film 3 are not attached to the surface of the element 22. situation.

若如上所述實施帶擴張步驟,如第8圖所示作動拾取裝置7,藉由拾取筒夾71拾取被定位在預定位置的元件22(拾取步驟),且搬送至未圖示之托盤或晶片接合步驟。When the tape expansion step is carried out as described above, the pickup device 7 is actuated as shown in Fig. 8, and the component 22 positioned at a predetermined position is picked up by the pickup collet 71 (pickup step), and conveyed to a tray or wafer not shown. Joining step.

接著,參照第9圖及第10圖,說明本發明之被裝設在晶圓背面之接著薄膜之分斷方法之其他實施形態。Next, another embodiment of the method for dividing the adhesive film attached to the back surface of the wafer of the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. 9 and 10.

在第9圖所示之實施形態中,係使用在外周部形成有放射狀之複數分割溝的接著薄膜。亦即,如第9圖(a)所示,接著薄膜3係具有大於半導體晶圓2之外徑的外徑,在其外周部形成有放射狀的複數分割溝31。其中,放射狀的複數分割溝31係可藉由雷射加工而形成,亦可使用切刀等而形成。此外,放射狀的複數分割溝31亦可形成至中心部。將如上所示所形成的接著薄膜3如第9圖(b)所示黏貼在例如上述藉由預先切割法而被分割成各個元件的半導體晶圓2的背面2b,一面以80至200℃的溫度加熱,一面裝設在半導體晶圓2的背面2b。接著,如第9圖(c)所示黏貼在被裝設於環狀框架F的切割帶T。接著,將被黏貼在半導體晶圓2之表面的保護帶4剝離。In the embodiment shown in Fig. 9, a film in which a plurality of radially divided grooves are formed in the outer peripheral portion is used. That is, as shown in Fig. 9(a), the film 3 has an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the semiconductor wafer 2, and a radial plural dividing groove 31 is formed in the outer peripheral portion thereof. Here, the radial plural dividing groove 31 may be formed by laser processing or may be formed using a cutter or the like. Further, the radial plural dividing groove 31 may be formed to the center portion. The adhesive film 3 formed as described above is adhered to the back surface 2b of the semiconductor wafer 2, which is divided into individual elements by a pre-cut method, as shown in FIG. 9(b), on one side at 80 to 200 ° C. The temperature is heated and mounted on the back surface 2b of the semiconductor wafer 2. Next, as shown in Fig. 9(c), the dicing tape T attached to the annular frame F is adhered. Next, the protective tape 4 adhered to the surface of the semiconductor wafer 2 is peeled off.

第10圖所示之實施形態係使用在切割帶表面預先黏貼有接著薄膜之附有接著薄膜的切割帶。亦即,如第10圖(a)所示,在被裝設在環狀框架F之切割帶T所黏貼之接著薄膜3的外周部係與上述第9圖所示之接著薄膜3相同地預先形成有放射狀的複數分割溝31。如第10圖(b)所示,將例如上述藉由預先切割而被分割成各個元件的半導體晶圓2的背面2b黏貼在如上所示被黏貼在切割帶T的接著薄膜3,一面以80至200℃的溫度加熱,一面裝設半導體晶圓2的背面2b。接著,將被黏貼在半導體晶圓2之表面的保護帶4剝離。The embodiment shown in Fig. 10 uses a dicing tape to which an adhesive film is attached in advance to the surface of the dicing tape. In other words, as shown in Fig. 10(a), the outer peripheral portion of the adhesive film 3 adhered to the dicing tape T attached to the annular frame F is identical to the adhesive film 3 shown in Fig. 9 in advance. A plurality of divided division grooves 31 are formed. As shown in Fig. 10(b), the back surface 2b of the semiconductor wafer 2, which is divided into individual elements by, for example, the above-described cutting, is adhered to the adhesive film 3 adhered to the dicing tape T as shown above, and is 80. The back surface 2b of the semiconductor wafer 2 is mounted while being heated to a temperature of 200 °C. Next, the protective tape 4 adhered to the surface of the semiconductor wafer 2 is peeled off.

以上所示,若將半導體晶圓2的背面2b透過接著薄膜3(在外周部形成有放射狀的複數分割溝31)而黏貼在被裝設在環狀框架F的切割帶T,則使用上述帶擴張裝置6來實施上述之帶擴張步驟。結果,與上述第1圖至第7圖所示之實施形態同樣地,接著薄膜3係沿著各元件22的外周緣被分斷,並且接著薄膜3之外周部中由半導體晶圓2之外周緣所突出的區域成為扇狀的薄膜片而被分離,以被黏貼在切割帶T的狀態下予以維持。因此,達成與上述第1圖至第7圖所示實施形態相同的作用效果。As described above, when the back surface 2b of the semiconductor wafer 2 is transmitted through the film 3 (the radial plural dividing groove 31 is formed in the outer peripheral portion) and adhered to the dicing tape T attached to the annular frame F, the above-described use is performed. The tape expansion device 6 is used to carry out the tape expansion step described above. As a result, similarly to the embodiment shown in Figs. 1 to 7, the film 3 is separated along the outer periphery of each element 22, and then the outer periphery of the film 3 is surrounded by the outer periphery of the semiconductor wafer 2. The region where the edge protrudes becomes a fan-shaped film sheet and is separated, and is maintained in a state of being adhered to the dicing tape T. Therefore, the same operational effects as those of the embodiment shown in Figs. 1 to 7 described above are achieved.

2...半導體晶圓2. . . Semiconductor wafer

2a...表面2a. . . surface

2b...背面2b. . . back

3...接著薄膜3. . . Next film

4...保護帶4. . . Protective tape

5...雷射加工裝置5. . . Laser processing device

6...帶擴張裝置6. . . Belt expansion device

20...半導體晶圓20. . . Semiconductor wafer

21...界道twenty one. . . Boundary road

22...元件twenty two. . . element

23...分割溝twenty three. . . Splitting groove

24...變質層twenty four. . . Metamorphic layer

25...雷射加工溝25. . . Laser processing trench

30...外周部(區域)30. . . Peripheral part (area)

31...分割溝31. . . Splitting groove

51...夾頭座51. . . Chuck seat

52...聚光器52. . . Concentrator

61...框架保持手段61. . . Frame keeping means

62...帶擴張手段62. . . Expansion means

63...支持手段63. . . Support means

71...拾取筒夾71. . . Pick up collet

300...薄膜片300. . . Film sheet

611...框架保持構件611. . . Frame holding member

611a...載置面611a. . . Mounting surface

612...夾具612. . . Fixture

621...擴張圓筒621. . . Expansion cylinder

622...支持凸緣622. . . Support flange

631...汽缸631. . . cylinder

632...活塞桿632. . . Piston rod

F...環狀框架F. . . Ring frame

T...切割帶T. . . Cutting tape

第1圖係顯示在背面裝設有晶片接合用接著薄膜之半導體晶圓被黏貼在被裝設於環狀框架之切割帶之狀態之第1實施形態的斜視圖。1 is a perspective view showing a first embodiment in which a semiconductor wafer on which a wafer-bonding bonding film is mounted on a back surface is attached to a dicing tape attached to an annular frame.

第2圖係顯示在背面裝設有晶片接合用接著薄膜之半導體晶圓被黏貼在被裝設於環狀框架之切割帶之狀態之第2實施形態的斜視圖。Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing a second embodiment in which a semiconductor wafer on which a wafer-bonding bonding film is mounted on a back surface is attached to a dicing tape attached to an annular frame.

第3圖係顯示在背面裝設有晶片接合用接著薄膜之半導體晶圓被黏貼在被裝設於環狀框架之切割帶之狀態之第3實施形態的斜視圖。Fig. 3 is a perspective view showing a third embodiment in which a semiconductor wafer on which a wafer-bonding bonding film is mounted on a back surface is attached to a dicing tape attached to an annular frame.

第4圖係本發明之被裝設在晶圓背面之接著薄膜的分斷方法中之分割溝形成步驟的說明圖。Fig. 4 is an explanatory view showing a step of forming a dividing groove in the breaking method of the film which is attached to the back surface of the wafer of the present invention.

第5圖係顯示已實施第4圖所示之分割溝形成步驟的接著帶透過切割帶而被支持於環狀框架之狀態的斜視圖。Fig. 5 is a perspective view showing a state in which the subsequent belt forming step of the dividing groove forming step shown in Fig. 4 is supported by the endless belt and supported by the annular frame.

第6圖係實施本發明之被裝設在晶圓背面之接著薄膜的分斷方法中之帶擴張步驟之帶擴張裝置的斜視圖。Fig. 6 is a perspective view showing the tape expanding device for carrying out the tape expanding step in the breaking method of the film attached to the back surface of the wafer of the present invention.

第7圖係本發明之被裝設在晶圓背面之接著薄膜的分斷方法中之帶擴張步驟的說明圖。Fig. 7 is an explanatory view showing a tape expanding step in the breaking method of the film which is attached to the back surface of the wafer of the present invention.

第8圖係顯示本發明之被裝設在晶圓背面之接著薄膜的分斷方法中之拾取步驟的說明圖。Fig. 8 is an explanatory view showing a pickup step of the breaking method of the film attached to the back surface of the wafer of the present invention.

第9圖係顯示在將本發明之被裝設在晶圓背面之接著薄膜的分斷方法所使用之接著薄膜及將接著薄膜裝設在半導體晶圓背面,並且黏貼在被裝設於環狀框架之切割帶之黏貼步驟的說明圖。Fig. 9 is a view showing a bonding film used in the method for separating a film which is mounted on the back surface of the wafer of the present invention, and a film which is attached to the back surface of the semiconductor wafer, and which is attached to the ring shape. An illustration of the step of attaching the dicing tape of the frame.

第10圖係顯示本發明之被裝設在晶圓背面之接著薄膜的分斷方法所使用之接著薄膜之其他實施形態及將半導體晶圓背面裝設在接著薄膜之步驟的說明圖。Fig. 10 is an explanatory view showing another embodiment of a film which is used for the method of dividing the film which is mounted on the back surface of the wafer of the present invention, and a step of mounting the back surface of the semiconductor wafer on the film.

2...半導體晶圓2. . . Semiconductor wafer

2a...表面2a. . . surface

2b...背面2b. . . back

3...接著薄膜3. . . Next film

21...界道twenty one. . . Boundary road

22...元件twenty two. . . element

23...分割溝twenty three. . . Splitting groove

30...外周部(區域)30. . . Peripheral part (area)

31...分割溝31. . . Splitting groove

F...環狀框架F. . . Ring frame

T...切割帶T. . . Cutting tape

Claims (3)

一種被裝設在晶圓背面之接著薄膜的分斷方法,係將被裝設在在表面以格子狀形成有複數界道並且在被該複數界道所分隔的複數區域形成有元件的晶圓背面,且具有外徑大於晶圓外徑的接著薄膜,在被黏貼在被裝設於環狀框架之切割帶表面的狀態下,沿著元件予以分斷之被裝設在晶圓背面之接著薄膜的分斷方法,其特徵為:在該接著薄膜之外周部中由晶圓外周緣突出的區域形成有放射狀之複數分割溝之後,將該切割帶擴張而使接著薄膜沿著元件予以分斷,並且將該接著薄膜之外周部中由晶圓外周緣突出的區域沿著該放射狀之複數分割溝分離。A method for breaking a film attached to a back surface of a wafer, which is to be mounted on a wafer having a plurality of boundaries formed in a lattice shape on a surface and having a plurality of regions separated by the plurality of boundaries a back film having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the wafer, which is attached to the back surface of the wafer while being adhered to the surface of the dicing tape mounted on the annular frame a method for separating a film, characterized in that after a peripheral portion of the outer peripheral portion of the film is formed with a radial plurality of dividing grooves, the dicing tape is expanded to divide the film along the element. The region of the outer peripheral portion of the film which is protruded from the outer periphery of the wafer is separated along the radial plural dividing groove. 一種被裝設在晶圓背面之接著薄膜的分斷方法,係將被裝設在在表面以格子狀形成有複數界道並且在被該複數界道所分隔的複數區域形成有元件的晶圓背面,且具有外徑大於晶圓外徑的接著薄膜,在被黏貼在被裝設於環狀框架之切割帶表面的狀態下,沿著元件予以分斷之被裝設在晶圓背面之接著薄膜的分斷方法,其特徵為:在該接著薄膜的外周部形成有放射狀的複數分割溝,在將該接著薄膜裝設在晶圓背面並且被黏貼於該切割帶之表面的狀態下,將該切割帶擴張而使接著薄膜沿著元件予以分斷,並且將該接著薄膜之外周部中由晶圓外周緣突出的區域沿著該放射狀之複數分割溝分離。A method for breaking a film attached to a back surface of a wafer, which is to be mounted on a wafer having a plurality of boundaries formed in a lattice shape on a surface and having a plurality of regions separated by the plurality of boundaries a back film having an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the wafer, which is attached to the back surface of the wafer while being adhered to the surface of the dicing tape mounted on the annular frame A method for dividing a film, characterized in that a radial plurality of dividing grooves are formed on an outer peripheral portion of the bonding film, and the bonding film is attached to a back surface of the wafer and adhered to a surface of the dicing tape. The dicing tape is expanded to break the adhesive film along the element, and the region of the outer peripheral portion of the film that protrudes from the outer periphery of the wafer is separated along the radial plural dividing groove. 一種接著薄膜,係裝設在晶圓背面的接著薄膜,其特徵為:具有大於晶圓外徑的外徑,在外周部形成有放射狀之複數分割溝。A follow-up film is an adhesive film mounted on the back surface of a wafer and has an outer diameter larger than the outer diameter of the wafer, and a plurality of radial dividing grooves are formed in the outer peripheral portion.
TW097141187A 2007-11-27 2008-10-27 A method of breaking the film attached to the back of the wafer, and a subsequent film TWI459452B (en)

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