丄以4093 九、發明說明： 【發明所屬之技術領域】 本發明係關於-種用於串列冷乾機中之獨 之混合操作的方法，該方法包括：在每種情況中包 輪機座的情況”包括-對支樓滾 輪，至少該等工作滾輪及中間 ^ 相配合。 Ί展輪與用於轴向位移的裝置 【先前技術】 在過去，對於冷乳板片之關於厚度 :厚度、板片外型輪廊、板片平度坦、表面J 一最 直在提尚。就材料品質及幾何尺寸而言，市場上對於冷乳 滹片金屬的產品多樣性亦引起變化逐漸增加之的產：範 圍。此趨勢已導_轻斜认击日 口口 1已 機之操作模式之逐漸系：設計及關於串列㈣ 滾軋產品。、漸增佳的要未-最理想地適用於最後的 四、衷札機的傳統系統設計係包括有連續地配置數個 平括卢及Μ所需要的機座數目基本上係由要達成的整體 控制來決定。在包括有當作影響滚乳間隙之 :兀1'曲系統及固定滾輪曲弧度的基本觀念之外， 2不同的作用原理’基本上也存在有藉著工作滾輪的偏 移或傾斜而影響滚輪間隙的三種其他機座設計。 s亥等設計為： 板片邊、緣定向偏斜的技術 m 6 • cvc-cvcplus 技術 •PC技術（perCross—工作滚輪的傾斜） 鑑於不同技術標準，偏離傳統的系統設計（獨特地含 有4滾輪機座）以及將獨立機座設計成6滚輪機座可能是 有用的。 特別是，在較高強度等級的情況中’一種所希求之最 後厚度的達成及某些縮減分佈（通過直線設計）的實施係 顯著地受到工作滾輪之直徑的影響。當工作滾輪的直徑減 】時’因為會產生更加有利的平坦化行為，所需要的滾軋 作用力也會減小。直徑的縮小係被轉動力矩的傳遞及滾輪 之偏斜二者所限制。如果軸頸的剖面不足以傳遞驅動力矩 的忐，工作滾輪可以經由摩擦接觸而被相鄰的滾輪所驅 動。然而，在四滾輪機座的情況之中，會需要重的驅動元 件（馬達、小齒輪驅動裝置、心軸）來驅動支擇滚輪，因 而使得系統會更加昂貴。在此種情況中，將各別的機座（一 :為位於前方者）言免計成具有一中間滾輪之驅動襄置的六 滾輪機座係為有用的。 ，工作滾輪及中間滾輪的垂直偏斜及水平偏斜二者 影響板片平坦度的關鍵因素。該等 /寸丄吓/哀輪或中間 而心平面處的水平位移係作用以支樓該滾輪組，從 而顯者地減少水平的偏斜。 ㈣㈣工作it輪’ Μ製序在平垣度方面及滾輪門 隙會被進-步影響，如用於四滚輪機座的日本專利 190 7°4Α所述’每個工作滾輪或中間滚輪會對著位於平行 [S1 7 1324093 於板片平面之滾乾主轴中的—共同樞點而同_朝向彼此傾 斜相同的量。 另外，該六滾輪機座在中間滾輪偏斜中具有一個額外 的快速控制元件。與工作滾輪的偏斜一起地，該六滾輪機 座具有二個與在滾輪間隙上之作用無關的控制元件。此將 確保滾輪間隙可迅速地適應於第一機座中進入的板片外形 輪靡，從而防止平坦度的偏斜。在最後的機座中，二個控 制元件可有效地被使用來調節平坦度。 對於最後產品之品質的另一項準則為輸出板片的表面 狀况。經由具有特定結構（被粗縫化）且被錄絡的滾輪， 該板片的表面能夠以符合目標的方式被預設。為了防止磨 損邊緣的轉移在最後產品上造成痕跡或是出現板片之整個 宽度上之相對速度的差異在板片表面上產生陰影，有利的 是將-個串列冷乳機的最後一個機座構型成六滾輪的機 座。該專工作滚輪係為圓柱形或略為隆起。它們在滚乾製 程期間並不會位移。 由於需要不同的滾輪幾何形狀，描述於前文中的 原則係有關於各別的機座設計。在傳統cvc技術中，如歐 _ 所描㈣，可位移之滾輪的圓筒县 度總是比以之不可移動的滾輪長—個軸向位移行 果，可位移滾輪的圓筒邊緣無法在固定滾輪圓筒下2 移的。這樣係防止表面的損傷，留下痕跡 滚輪在其整個長度上係被中間或支揮滚輪所支撐Γ因Γ 支按滾輪所作用的滾軋作用力會被傳送到工作滚輪的整個 1324093 =於=造成側向地突出於滾軋材料上方並且因此不會 v及於滾乳操作之工作滾輪的末端被施 用力朝著滾軋材料偏斜。…的浪軋作 中心的滾軋區段被向上偏 等致 被充分地滾軋，而板片=、 中央的板片區域不會 而板片邊緣卻被顯著地滾軋。這些效應於 在操作期間改變滚乾壯、，^,vi* ; …… 情況中或當滾軋板片寬度不同 時係尤其地明顯。 相反地，在板片邊緣定向位移的技術中， DE 22 06 912 C3所炉、Hk四寻刑 使用在整組滾輪中。在此劁 ’、被 成在圓筒邊緣區域中之一 2二：位移的滚輪係被設計 T之側邊上帶有對應的幾何形狀，並 耗區域來減少局部發生的負载峰值。該作用的原 理係基於在板片邊緣的前方、上面、甚邊 緣的板片邊緣定向位移。尤其是在六滾輪機座的邊 在支撐滾輪下方之’間滾輪的位移係意味著工作滾輪之正 向偏移的效果係以針對性的方式受到影響。然而，在此方 法令，滚輪的轴向位移對於在各個接觸連接點中的負載分 佈是不利的。當板片屋；ή：、异、丨、、 -板片厚度減少時，接觸作用力之分佈 大發生負载峰值會顯著地增加。 德國專利申請DE 36 24 241 C2(詩操作㈣機以羞 生滾軋板片之方法）描述了二種方法的混合。該方法之目 的在於使工作滾輪在整個板片寬度範圍上之滚軋作用力之 影響下的不利偏斜變得穩定，並且藉著縮短位移距離來押 加滾輪變曲系統的效果，而不必中斷連續滾乳的操作心 1324093 目的係藉著通過在一個應用CVC磨耗區域之中間及工作、衷 輪的板片邊緣定向位移來達成。該等cvc滾輪的圓筒邊緣 係被定位在板片邊緣區域中。當藉著板片邊緣定向位移的 技術時’該組滾輪係包括具有相同滾筒長度的滾輪。 基於經濟理由，為了要減少對於保養及替換零件的成 本’每個機座係被努力地盡量設計成相同者。結果，率列 冷札機在先前係被設計成具有傳統的系統配置或是在所有 方面使用已描述的技術。 【發明内容】 本發明之目的在於經由一種具有相同幾何之滾輪組的 機座設計來實施這些技術/操作模式，而該滾輪組並不僅 侷限於六滾輪機座及中間滾輪。 依據此方法，此目的達成係藉著申請專利範圍第丨項 的特徵經由組合使用以下之多重機座串列冷軋機技術中的 技術： •使用具有較高等級之CVC滾輪外形輪廓的 cvc/cvcplus技術，每個工作滾輪或中間滾輪皆具有一個藉 著位移行程而延長的滾筒； •使用Per Cross ( PC)技術，每個工作滾輪或中間滾 輪能夠平行於板片平面而被迴轉； •使用工作滾輪或中間滾輪的板片邊緣定向位移，每 個工作滚輪或中間滾輪具有一個由位移行程所延長的滾筒 並且包括一圓柱形或隆起的磨耗區域，且其等係相對於在 機座中心的空檔位移位置而在旋轉主軸之方向中對稱地朝 [S1 10 1324093 向彼此被位移相同的距離。 一種用於實施該方法之系統的特徵係在於有申請專利 範圍第5項之特徵。 來自cVC/CVCplus技術中的滾輪結構係被用來當作六 滾輪或四滾輪機座的機座設計基礎。可位移的中間或工作 滾輪具有一個由CVC位移行程所延長的滚筒，並且其係對 於空檔位移位置被對稱地座落在機座中心中。 該具有一個較長且對稱之圓筒的工作滾輪或中間滾輪 係以一圓柱狀或隆起的磨耗區域而在板片邊緣導向位移過 程期間被使用。在圓筒邊緣區域中之磨耗區域的適當設計 係與重疊的磨耗滚輪區域及軸向位移位置之取決於板片寬 度的最佳化一起容許滾輪組的變形行為及正向工作滾輪偏 斜（、滚輪機座）的效果會以針對性方式被影響，並且滾 輪的間隙可被最佳地設定。 ^力外，滾輪組之内的滾筒區域係以針對性的方式藉 2佳化工作滾輪或中間滾輪的位置而從作用力流動被 :形=達到：理想機座原理，，時，所產生的負向作 接二’J然而，由於較短的接觸長度，發生在各 連接點處的負載分佈係會增加。 隙合：描t的機座設計係依據本發明被修正，使得滾輪 輪或中間滚輪的位移或傾斜影響。當另-· 種 、.之落下的控制元件要被實施機座_時，在 種情況中-個六滾輪機座為絕對重要 二在- 用於外形輪廓及㈣為此目的，二d 十-度的獨立位移系統為必須者。系統名 配置主要是由此等表準決 灰么 根據女置在滾軋製程上的需 ，，系統構型的範圍係從包括 機彳 四滾輪機座的傳統串列冷軋 六滾輪機座的'合系統及僅包括六滾輪機座 串列冷軋機。用於在不包括中間滾輪且專門在一個使用 成何形狀相同之滾輪組的六滾 位敕繁# 機座中實施板片邊緣定向 〇〇4Al中 、描述於德國專利DE 100 37 【實施方式】 圖1及圖2係表示不且右 洽： 八有—磨耗滾輪區域的工作滾輪 或中間滾輪11的幾何形狀。4 狀在圖1中，具有一長形圓筒 的可位移中間滾輪η係對稱地在機座中心γ_γ中而在空槽 二移位置Szw=G中被座落在卫作滾輪ig與支㈣輪以 曰。在圖2中’工作滾輪10具有一長形滾筒。該工作滚輪 亦對稱地於機座中C γ·γ中而被座^在空檔位移位置 Saw^O 中 〇 圖3係一個單一側邊磨耗區域u一個工作滾輪^或 門；袞輪1 1之圓筒邊緣區域中之外觀及幾何配置的概略 圖^國專利DE10〇37_Al已經包括了像是此處所使 用之單一側邊磨耗區域的詳細說明及圖式。 *單側邊磨耗區域d在工作滾輪10或中間滾輪i丨之 圓筒邊緣區域中的長度〗係被分成二個相鄰的區域a、b。 在第一區域a中，磨耗區域d係從點d〇處開始符合一圓的 方程式（1-X) +y-R ’其巾，R為〉衷輪半徑。磨耗區域d的 一個大小d(x)可從區域a獲得： Γ Γ- 1 10 1 12 1324093 區域 a=(R2_(R_d)2)1/2 — d=d(x)=R-(R2_(i_x)2)i/2 如果達成了取決於外部邊緣條件（滾軋作用力及產生 的滚輪變形）之一個規定的最小需要直徑縮減2d，磨耗區 域d會線性地延伸至圓筒邊緣處，其將產生區域b : 區域 b=l-a — d=d(x)=常數 區域a與b之間的轉換可以藉著或不藉著連續微分轉換 而被設計。此磨耗區域的轉換也可經由一個依據先前已設 定圖表從平坦化作用產生之尺寸的連續縮減d來產生。例 如，磨耗區域d係因而較轉換區域中的—個半徑更加平坦 並且在末端處則較陡峭得多。由於與研磨技術相關的理 由，到達圓柱形部份的轉換必須藉著一個在a與b之間（約 2d )之轉換中之相對較大的階梯而被設計。 直徑縮減係由磨耗區域決定，使得在一個六滾輪機座 中的工作滾輪10能夠被自由地偏斜中間滾輪丨丨的磨耗區 域d的量而不會有接觸區的危險。在四滾輪機座中， 磨耗區域d的功能僅在於減少局部發生的負載峰值。 -般來說’如圖4及圖5所示，單一側邊的磨耗區域 係座落在上方工作滚輪10或中間滚輪n的工作側邊bs」 及下方工作滾輪Η)或令間滾輪u的驅動側邊心上。缺而 如果上方工作滾輪10或"_ U的磨耗區域“皮" 在驅動側邊AS上而下方工作滚齡丨Λ 戸，哀輪10或中間滾輪11的磨条 區域d被定位在工作側邊BS上，祚田从 作用的原理不會改變。409 409 409 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九 九The situation includes - for the roller of the branch, at least the working roller and the middle ^ cooperate. The wheel and the device for axial displacement [prior art] In the past, for the thickness of the cold milk plate: thickness, plate The off-chip type of porch, the flatness of the slab, and the surface J are the most straightforward. In terms of material quality and geometrical dimensions, the product diversity of cold enamel metal on the market has also led to a gradual increase in production: Scope. This trend has been introduced _ light oblique slamming day of mouth 1 machine operation mode of the gradual system: design and about tandem (four) rolling products., increasing the best - not the most suitable for the last four The traditional system design of the machine, including the number of stands required to continuously configure several flats and rafts, is basically determined by the overall control to be achieved.兀1' curved system and fixed In addition to the basic concept of the curvature of the wheel, 2 different principles of action 'there are basically three other frame designs that affect the roller gap by the offset or tilt of the work wheel. s Hai and other designs are: plate edge, Edge orientation deflection technology m 6 • cvc-cvcplus technology • PC technology (perCross – tilting of the work wheel) Due to different technical standards, the deviation from the traditional system design (uniquely including 4 roller bases) and the design of the independent stand 6 Roller stands may be useful. In particular, in the case of higher strength levels, the implementation of a desired final thickness and the implementation of certain reduced distributions (by straight line design) are significantly affected by the diameter of the working roller. The effect is that when the diameter of the working roller is reduced, the required rolling force is also reduced because of the more favorable flattening behavior. The reduction of the diameter is limited by the transmission of the rotational moment and the deflection of the roller. If the profile of the journal is insufficient to transmit the drive torque, the work roller can be driven by the adjacent roller via the frictional contact. In the case of a four-roller base, heavy drive elements (motors, pinion drives, spindles) are required to drive the roller, making the system more expensive. In this case, each will be different. It is useful to use a six-roller base that is not equipped with a driving device with an intermediate roller. The vertical deflection and horizontal deflection of the working roller and the intermediate roller affect the board. The key factor of the flatness of the piece. The horizontal displacement at the center of the heart or the center of the heart is used to support the wheel set, thereby significantly reducing the horizontal deflection. (4) (4) Working it round ' Μ The order in the flatness and the roller door gap will be affected by the advance step, such as the Japanese patent 190 7°4Α for the four-roller frame. The 'each work roller or the intermediate roller will be located in parallel [S1 7 1324093 The common pivot point in the roll-to-spindle of the plane of the slab is inclined by the same amount toward each other. In addition, the six-wheel stand has an additional quick control element in the middle roller deflection. Together with the deflection of the working roller, the six roller housing has two control elements that are independent of the action on the roller gap. This will ensure that the roller gap can be quickly adapted to the slab profile rim entering the first frame to prevent flatness deflection. In the final frame, two control elements can be effectively used to adjust the flatness. Another criterion for the quality of the final product is the surface condition of the output sheet. The surface of the plate can be preset in a targeted manner via a roller having a specific structure (roughed) and being recorded. In order to prevent the transfer of the worn edges from causing traces on the final product or the difference in the relative speed across the entire width of the sheet creating a shadow on the surface of the sheet, it is advantageous to have the last stand of the tandem cold machine. The frame is configured as a six-roller. The special working roller is cylindrical or slightly raised. They do not shift during the spin-dry process. Due to the need for different roller geometries, the principles described in the previous section relate to individual stand designs. In the traditional cvc technology, as described in __ (4), the cylinder of the displaceable roller is always longer than the non-movable roller—the axial displacement of the roller can not be fixed. 2 under the roller cylinder. This prevents the surface from being damaged, leaving the trace roller to be supported by the middle or the support roller over its entire length. The rolling force exerted by the roller is transmitted to the entire working wheel. 1320403 === The ends of the work rolls that protrude laterally above the rolled material and therefore do not and are subjected to the rolling operation are deflected toward the rolling material by the applied force. The rolling section of the center of the rolling center is sufficiently rolled up by the upward bias, and the sheet area = the central sheet area is not rolled and the edge of the sheet is significantly rolled. These effects are particularly pronounced in the case of changing the roll during operation, ^, vi*; ... or when the width of the rolled sheet is different. Conversely, in the technique of directional displacement of the edge of the slab, the DE 22 06 912 C3 furnace and Hk four are used in the entire set of rollers. Here, 滚轮', one of the two in the edge region of the cylinder: the displacement of the roller system is designed with a corresponding geometry on the side of the T, and consumes the area to reduce the peak load that occurs locally. The principle of this action is based on the orientational displacement of the edge of the panel at the front, top, and edge of the edge of the panel. In particular, the displacement of the inter-roller under the support roller on the side of the six-wheel carriage means that the effect of the positive displacement of the work roller is affected in a targeted manner. However, in this method, the axial displacement of the rollers is detrimental to the load distribution in the various contact joints. When the thickness of the sheet is reduced, the distribution of the contact force is large, and the load peak value is significantly increased. The German patent application DE 36 24 241 C2 (Poetry Operation (4) Machine for Shame Rolling Plates) describes the mixing of the two methods. The purpose of the method is to stabilize the unfavorable deflection of the work roller under the influence of the rolling force over the entire width of the plate, and to increase the displacement distance to increase the effect of the roller deformation system without interruption The operation of the continuous rolling of the breast 1324093 is achieved by displacing the displacement of the edge of the sheet in the middle of a applied CVC wear zone and the working wheel. The cylindrical edges of the cvc rollers are positioned in the edge regions of the sheets. When the technique of directional displacement by the edge of the slab is used, the set of rollers includes rollers having the same length of the drum. For economic reasons, in order to reduce the cost of maintaining and replacing parts, each stand is strived to be designed to be the same. As a result, the rate trainer was previously designed to have a conventional system configuration or to use the described techniques in all aspects. SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to implement these techniques/operation modes via a stand design of a roller set having the same geometry, and the set of rollers is not limited to only six roller stands and intermediate rollers. According to this method, this object is achieved by the combination of the following features in the multi-stand tandem cold rolling mill technology by using the features of the scope of the patent application: • Using cvc/ with a higher level of CVC roller profile Cvcplus technology, each work roller or intermediate roller has a roller extended by the displacement stroke; • Using Per Cross (PC) technology, each work roller or intermediate roller can be rotated parallel to the plane of the plate; The edge of the sheet of the working roller or the intermediate roller is oriented displaced, each working roller or intermediate roller having a roller that is extended by the displacement stroke and comprising a cylindrical or raised wear region, and which is relative to the center of the housing The neutral displacement positions are symmetrically displaced toward each other by the same distance toward [S1 10 1324093 in the direction of the rotating main shaft. A system for carrying out the method is characterized by the features of item 5 of the scope of the patent application. The roller structure from the cVC/CVCplus technology is used as the base for the design of the six-roller or four-roller frame. The displaceable intermediate or working roller has a roller that is extended by the CVC displacement stroke and is symmetrically seated in the center of the housing for the neutral displacement position. The working roller or intermediate roller having a long and symmetrical cylinder is used in a cylindrical or raised wear zone during the blade edge guiding displacement process. The proper design of the wear zone in the edge region of the cylinder, together with the optimization of the width of the overlapping wear roller and the axial displacement position, allows the deformation behavior of the roller set and the deflection of the positive working roller (, The effect of the roller base is affected in a targeted manner and the gap of the roller can be optimally set. In addition, the roller area within the roller set is flowed from the force by means of the position of the working roller or the intermediate roller in a targeted manner: shape = reach: ideal seat principle, when, when In the negative direction, the load distribution occurring at each connection point increases due to the shorter contact length. Gap: The design of the base is modified in accordance with the present invention to effect displacement or tilting of the roller or intermediate roller. When another -, the falling control element is to be implemented in the frame _, in the case of a six-wheel stand is absolutely important two - for the contour and (four) for this purpose, two d - The degree of independent displacement system is a must. The system name configuration is mainly based on the requirements of the women's placement in the rolling process. The system configuration range is from the traditional tandem cold-rolling six-roller base including the four-wheeled machine base. 'Combination system and only six-wheel stand tandem cold rolling mill. For the implementation of the blade edge orientation 〇〇 4Al in a six-roller turret that does not include an intermediate roller and that is used exclusively in a roller set of the same shape, as described in German Patent DE 100 37 [Embodiment] Figures 1 and 2 show the geometry of the working roller or intermediate roller 11 in the area of the wear roller. 4, in Figure 1, the displaceable intermediate roller η with an elongated cylinder is symmetrically placed in the center γ_γ of the machine base and is seated in the turret roller ig and branch (4) in the vacant two-shift position Szw=G Take the round. In Fig. 2, the working roller 10 has an elongated roller. The working roller is also symmetrically placed in the C γ·γ in the frame and is seated in the neutral displacement position Saw^O. FIG. 3 is a single side wear area u a working roller or door; the wheel 1 1 A schematic view of the appearance and geometrical configuration in the edge region of the cylinder. The patent DE10〇37_Al has included a detailed description and a diagram of a single side wear region as used herein. * The length of the single side wear region d in the cylindrical edge region of the working roller 10 or the intermediate roller i is divided into two adjacent regions a, b. In the first region a, the wear region d is a pattern (1-X) + y-R' that conforms to a circle from the point d〇, and R is a radius of the wheel. A size d(x) of the wear region d can be obtained from the region a: Γ Γ - 1 10 1 12 1324093 Region a = (R2_(R_d) 2) 1/2 - d = d (x) = R - (R2_( I_x)2)i/2 If a specified minimum required diameter reduction of 2d depending on external edge conditions (rolling force and resulting roller deformation) is achieved, the wear region d will linearly extend to the edge of the cylinder, Region b will be generated: region b = la - d = d (x) = conversion between constant regions a and b can be designed by or without continuous differential transformation. The transformation of this wear zone can also be produced via a continuous reduction d of the dimensions resulting from the flattening effect according to previously set charts. For example, the wear zone d is thus more flat than the radius in the transition zone and steeper at the end. Due to the reasons associated with the grinding technique, the transition to the cylindrical portion must be designed by a relatively large step in the transition between a and b (about 2d). The reduction in diameter is determined by the wear zone so that the work roller 10 in a six roller carriage can freely deflect the amount of wear zone d of the intermediate roller raft without the risk of contact areas. In the four-wheel stand, the function of the wear zone d is only to reduce the peak load that occurs locally. Generally speaking, as shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 5, the wear area of the single side is located on the working side bs" of the upper work roller 10 or the intermediate roller n and the lower working roller Η) or the intermediate roller u Drive the side of the heart. If the upper working roller 10 or the wear area of the "_ U is "skin" on the driving side AS and the lower working rolling age, the grinding wheel 10 or the middle roller 11 is positioned at work. On the side BS, the principle of the action of Putian does not change.
圖6a至圖6c以一位移行轺 A 秒仃％ m來表示中間滾輪^的勒 向位移。在圖6a中，磨耗區域的起 刃趣始點d〇係座落在板片邊 13 ^4093 緣外侧（m=+);在圖6b中，該起始點d〇係座落在板片邊 緣上（m=0 );在圖6c中’該起始點d〇係座落在板片邊緣 内側（m=-)’亦即，已經在板片寬度内。定位的係根據板 片寬度及材料性質而發生’使得以針對性的方式調整滾輪 組的彈性行為及正向工作滾輪的傾斜（六滾輪機座）效果 成為有可能者。 最後，圖7a至圖7c表示以相同於圖6a至圖6e中之中 間滚輪11之方式進行之工作滾輪1〇的板片邊緣定向位移。 在不同的板片寬度區域中，位移位置係由遞增的線性 階梯函數來決定，其中，面積係基於磨耗區域d之起始點 d〇相對於板片邊緣的不同位置。 所描述之機座設計的一項顯著優點為cvc/cvcplus技 術及板片邊緣定向位移技術二者皆能夠使用一個單一、幾 何形狀相同之滾輪組來實施。不再需要不同的滾輪型態。 僅有的不同點在於所運用的磨耗滾輪區域或根據上文所界 定之規格的磨耗區域。此亦提供了將該二項技術與工作滾 輪或中間滾輪在板片平面中的傾斜結合在一起的能力。 【圖式簡單說明】 從以下概要地顯示於圖式中之數個示範性實施例的說 明，本發明的進一步優點、細節及特色將更為明顯。為了 更容易瞭解，相同的滚輪係以相同的元件符號表示。 在圖中： 圖1係表示不具有在一個六滾輪機座中之磨耗區域之 中間滚輪的幾何形狀； 14 1324093 圖 2传矣- 域之工作滚2：^在^四滾輪機座中之磨耗滾輪區 圖3係表示在一 域中的單一側邊的磨耗 個工作滾輪或中間滾輪之滾筒邊緣區 區域； 計； •圖4係表示包括一長形令間滚輪圓筒的六滾輪機座設 計； 圖5係表示包括一長 形工作滚輪圓筒的四滾輪機座設 示在六滾輪機座 示在四滾輪機座 圖6a到圖6c係表 耗區域的位置；以及 圖7a到圖7c係表 耗區域的位置。 的一中間滾輪上之磨 的一工作滾輪上之磨 【主要元件符號說明】 10 工作滾輪 11 中間滾輪 12 支撐滾輪 14 滾軋板片 a 區域 b 區域 d 磨耗區域 d〇 起始點 1 長度 m 位移行程 Saw 工作滾輪的位 移量 15 1324093Figures 6a to 6c show the displacement of the intermediate roller ^ with a displacement 轺 A seconds 仃 % m. In Fig. 6a, the starting point of the wear region is located on the outer edge of the edge of the plate 13 ^ 4093 (m = +); in Figure 6b, the starting point d is located on the plate On the edge (m = 0); in Figure 6c 'the starting point d is located inside the edge of the sheet (m = -)', that is, already within the width of the sheet. The positioning occurs depending on the width of the sheet and the nature of the material. It is possible to adjust the elastic behavior of the roller set and the tilt of the forward working roller (six-wheel stand) in a targeted manner. Finally, Figures 7a to 7c show the edge displacement of the blade edge of the working roller 1〇 in the same manner as the intermediate roller 11 in Figures 6a to 6e. In different plate width regions, the displacement position is determined by an incremental linear step function, where the area is based on the different positions of the starting point d〇 of the wear region d relative to the edge of the sheet. A significant advantage of the described stand design is that both the cvc/cvcplus technology and the edge orientation of the plate can be implemented using a single, geometrically shaped set of rollers. Different wheel types are no longer needed. The only difference is the area of the wear roller used or the area of wear according to the specifications specified above. This also provides the ability to combine the two techniques with the tilt of the work or intermediate rollers in the plane of the slab. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Further advantages, details and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description of the exemplary embodiments illustrated in the drawings. For easier understanding, the same rollers are denoted by the same reference numerals. In the figure: Fig. 1 shows the geometry of the middle roller without the wear area in a six-roller base; 14 1324093 Figure 2: The work roll of the field - 2: ^ in the ^ four wheel stand Roller Zone Figure 3 shows the area of the edge of the roller that is worn by a single side of a work roller or intermediate roller in a field; Figure 4 shows the design of a six-roller base that includes an elongated roller cylinder Figure 5 is a view showing a four-roller base including an elongated working roller cylinder. The six-roller base is shown in the position of the four-roller base of Figure 6a to Figure 6c; and Figures 7a to 7c are The location of the table consumption area. Grinding on a working roller on an intermediate roller [Main component symbol description] 10 Working roller 11 Intermediate roller 12 Support roller 14 Rolling plate a Area b Area d Wear area d〇 Starting point 1 Length m Displacement Stroke Saw Work wheel displacement amount 15 1324093
Sz w 中間滾輪的位移量 AS 驅動側邊 BS 工作側邊 R 滚輪半徑 R〇 輸出滚輪半徑 x-x 旋轉主軸 Y-Y 機座中心 16Sz w Middle roller displacement AS drive side BS working side R Roller radius R〇 Output roller radius x-x Rotary spindle Y-Y Base center 16