TWI242583B - Polyamide-based transparent composition - Google Patents
Polyamide-based transparent composition Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TWI242583B TWI242583B TW091100258A TW91100258A TWI242583B TW I242583 B TWI242583 B TW I242583B TW 091100258 A TW091100258 A TW 091100258A TW 91100258 A TW91100258 A TW 91100258A TW I242583 B TWI242583 B TW I242583B
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- Prior art keywords
- composition
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- patent application
- polyamide
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 55
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 229920000570 polyether Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 239000004721 Polyphenylene oxide Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- -1 aliphatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 125000001931 aliphatic group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000001746 injection moulding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims description 55
- 238000011049 filling Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 229920000962 poly(amidoamine) Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 150000001412 amines Chemical class 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000006482 condensation reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 150000003951 lactams Chemical class 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920000299 Nylon 12 Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920000571 Nylon 11 Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- BJZYYSAMLOBSDY-QMMMGPOBSA-N (2s)-2-butoxybutan-1-ol Chemical group CCCCO[C@@H](CC)CO BJZYYSAMLOBSDY-QMMMGPOBSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002098 polyfluorene Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002496 gastric effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000000859 sublimation Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000008022 sublimation Effects 0.000 abstract description 13
- 229920006020 amorphous polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 10
- 229920006114 semi-crystalline semi-aromatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 abstract description 6
- 150000007513 acids Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 22
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 17
- JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N epsilon-caprolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCN1 JBKVHLHDHHXQEQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N isophthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC(C(O)=O)=C1 QQVIHTHCMHWDBS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N adipic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCC(O)=O WNLRTRBMVRJNCN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 13
- NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCN NAQMVNRVTILPCV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 13
- KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Terephthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 KKEYFWRCBNTPAC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 12
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 11
- JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Laurolactam Chemical compound O=C1CCCCCCCCCCCN1 JHWNWJKBPDFINM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malonic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)=O OFOBLEOULBTSOW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 description 10
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000001361 adipic acid Substances 0.000 description 7
- 235000011037 adipic acid Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920006039 crystalline polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N nonanedioic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCC(O)=O BDJRBEYXGGNYIS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 238000006068 polycondensation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N sebacic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC(O)=O CXMXRPHRNRROMY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 102100025250 C-X-C motif chemokine 14 Human genes 0.000 description 5
- 101000858068 Homo sapiens C-X-C motif chemokine 14 Proteins 0.000 description 5
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 5
- IGSBHTZEJMPDSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-amino-3-methylcyclohexyl)methyl]-2-methylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)C(C)CC1CC1CC(C)C(N)CC1 IGSBHTZEJMPDSZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 125000001142 dicarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecylamine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCN JRBPAEWTRLWTQC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000009477 glass transition Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 4
- PBLZLIFKVPJDCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-aminododecanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O PBLZLIFKVPJDCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-[(4-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CC(N)CCC1CC1CCC(N)CC1 DZIHTWJGPDVSGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzyl alcohol Chemical compound OCC1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M Potassium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[K+] KWYUFKZDYYNOTN-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- 239000007859 condensation product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000470 constituent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 125000004427 diamine group Chemical group 0.000 description 3
- 125000003438 dodecyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229920000233 poly(alkylene oxides) Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 3
- HASUJDLTAYUWCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminoundecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCC(N)C(O)=O HASUJDLTAYUWCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-(aminomethyl)-3,5,5-trimethylcyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound CC1(C)CC(N)CC(C)(CN)C1 RNLHGQLZWXBQNY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Adipamide Chemical compound NC(=O)CCCCC(N)=O GVNWZKBFMFUVNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbamic acid Chemical compound NC(O)=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Diethyl ether Chemical compound CCOCC RTZKZFJDLAIYFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dodecane Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCC SNRUBQQJIBEYMU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene glycol Chemical compound OCCO LYCAIKOWRPUZTN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002614 Polyether block amide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene oxide Chemical compound CC1CO1 GOOHAUXETOMSMM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000007334 copolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000001991 dicarboxylic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N dodecane-1,12-diamine Chemical compound NCCCCCCCCCCCCN QFTYSVGGYOXFRQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002270 exclusion chromatography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 2
- 150000004665 fatty acids Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluorene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 150000002334 glycols Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 description 2
- VPRUMANMDWQMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylethane boronic acid Chemical compound OB(O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 VPRUMANMDWQMNF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N phthalic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O XNGIFLGASWRNHJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920001451 polypropylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N suberic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CCCCCCC(O)=O TYFQFVWCELRYAO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 2
- PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-cyclohexanedicarboxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1CCC(C(O)=O)CC1 PXGZQGDTEZPERC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SPJXZYLLLWOSLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-[(1-aminocyclohexyl)methyl]cyclohexan-1-amine Chemical compound C1CCCCC1(N)CC1(N)CCCCC1 SPJXZYLLLWOSLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QFGCFKJIPBRJGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 12-[(2-methylpropan-2-yl)oxy]-12-oxododecanoic acid Chemical compound CC(C)(C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QFGCFKJIPBRJGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- DPQHRXRAZHNGRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,4,4-trimethylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound NCC(C)CC(C)(C)CCN DPQHRXRAZHNGRU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-Methylbenzenesulfonic acid Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1S(O)(=O)=O LBLYYCQCTBFVLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QUBNFZFTFXTLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-aminododecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCC(N)C(O)=O QUBNFZFTFXTLKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 6-aminohexanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCC(O)=O SLXKOJJOQWFEFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XDOLZJYETYVRKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7-Aminoheptanoic acid Chemical compound NCCCCCCC(O)=O XDOLZJYETYVRKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004953 Aliphatic polyamide Substances 0.000 description 1
- PKIPOUXJFCNCBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1)(=S)O.[Na] Chemical compound C(C1=CC(C(=O)O)=CC=C1)(=S)O.[Na] PKIPOUXJFCNCBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethylene oxide Chemical group C1CO1 IAYPIBMASNFSPL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920000572 Nylon 6/12 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenol Chemical compound OC1=CC=CC=C1 ISWSIDIOOBJBQZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyridine Chemical compound C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Succinic acid Natural products OC(=O)CCC(O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titanium Chemical compound [Ti] RTAQQCXQSZGOHL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zirconium Chemical compound [Zr] QCWXUUIWCKQGHC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000032683 aging Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003231 aliphatic polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- IMUDHTPIFIBORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N aminoethylpiperazine Chemical compound NCCN1CCNCC1 IMUDHTPIFIBORV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004202 aminomethyl group Chemical group [H]N([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004984 aromatic diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019445 benzyl alcohol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N boric acid Chemical compound OB(O)O KGBXLFKZBHKPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004327 boric acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N butane-1,1-diol Chemical group CCCC(O)O CDQSJQSWAWPGKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N butanedioic acid Chemical compound O[14C](=O)CC[14C](O)=O KDYFGRWQOYBRFD-NUQCWPJISA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007809 chemical reaction catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007278 cyanoethylation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000012691 depolymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000539 dimer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000002009 diols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010776 emu oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006351 engineering plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012467 final product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052735 hafnium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N hafnium atom Chemical compound [Hf] VBJZVLUMGGDVMO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- XTBMQKZEIICCCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-1,5-diamine Chemical compound CC(N)CCCCN XTBMQKZEIICCCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NWOJEYNEKIVOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexane-2,2-diamine Chemical compound CCCCC(C)(N)N NWOJEYNEKIVOOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001519 homopolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000007857 hydrazones Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005984 hydrogenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxyacetaldehyde Natural products OCC=O WGCNASOHLSPBMP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004811 liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910003002 lithium salt Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 159000000002 lithium salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N m-cresol Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC(O)=C1 RLSSMJSEOOYNOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940100630 metacresol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000007522 mineralic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012768 molten material Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZETYUTMSJWMKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n',n'-trimethylhexane-1,6-diamine Chemical compound CNCCCCCCN(C)C ZETYUTMSJWMKNQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- MLQPXAQSJNFRRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-decyldodecan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCNCCCCCCCCCC MLQPXAQSJNFRRZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N octan-1-amine Chemical compound CCCCCCCCN IOQPZZOEVPZRBK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N phenyl(114C)methanol Chemical compound O[14CH2]C1=CC=CC=C1 WVDDGKGOMKODPV-ZQBYOMGUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001748 polybutylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920005862 polyol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 1
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011253 protective coating Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000013049 sediment Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 230000035945 sensitivity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
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- VSRBKQFNFZQRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N tuaminoheptane Chemical compound CCCCCC(C)N VSRBKQFNFZQRBM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960003986 tuaminoheptane Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910052726 zirconium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/02—Polyamides derived from omega-amino carboxylic acids or from lactams thereof
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/06—Polyamides derived from polyamines and polycarboxylic acids
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L77/00—Compositions of polyamides obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic amide link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
- C08L77/12—Polyester-amides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10S428/914—Transfer or decalcomania
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/13—Hollow or container type article [e.g., tube, vase, etc.]
- Y10T428/1352—Polymer or resin containing [i.e., natural or synthetic]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
- Y10T428/31725—Of polyamide
- Y10T428/31739—Nylon type
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Polyamides (AREA)
- Manufacture Of Macromolecular Shaped Articles (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| FR0101110A FR2820141B1 (fr) | 2001-01-26 | 2001-01-26 | Composition transparente a base de polyamide |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TWI242583B true TWI242583B (en) | 2005-11-01 |
Family
ID=8859302
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW091100258A TWI242583B (en) | 2001-01-26 | 2002-01-10 | Polyamide-based transparent composition |
Country Status (10)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6916517B2 (enExample) |
| EP (1) | EP1227132B1 (enExample) |
| JP (3) | JP3845818B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100511186B1 (enExample) |
| CN (1) | CN1260298C (enExample) |
| AT (1) | ATE471354T1 (enExample) |
| CA (1) | CA2369322A1 (enExample) |
| DE (1) | DE60236704D1 (enExample) |
| FR (1) | FR2820141B1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TWI242583B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (35)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP1227131B1 (fr) * | 2001-01-26 | 2006-03-15 | Arkema | Composition transparente à base de polyamide |
| FR2846332B1 (fr) * | 2002-10-23 | 2004-12-03 | Atofina | Copolymeres transparents a blocs polyamides et blocs polyethers |
| US20050025920A1 (en) * | 2003-02-28 | 2005-02-03 | Alex Stolarz | Thermoplastic multilayer composite in the form of a hollow body |
| US20050009976A1 (en) * | 2003-07-10 | 2005-01-13 | Honeywell International, Inc. | Delamination-resistant, barrier polyamide compositions for 3-layer pet beverage bottles |
| US20060014035A1 (en) * | 2004-06-22 | 2006-01-19 | Thibaut Montanari | Polyamide-based multilayer structure for covering substrates |
| US7833450B2 (en) * | 2004-06-22 | 2010-11-16 | Arkema France | Use of a microcrystalline polyamide to obtain a particular surface finish |
| EP1765590B2 (fr) † | 2004-06-22 | 2023-03-29 | Arkema France | Structure multicouche a base de polyamide pour recouvrir des substrats |
| FR2871808B1 (fr) * | 2004-06-22 | 2006-10-13 | Arkema Sa | Utilisation d'un polyamide micro-cristallin pour obtenir un etat de surface particulier |
| CA2586631C (en) * | 2004-11-30 | 2015-06-09 | Arkema Inc. | Alloy composition useful for fluid transport objects |
| DE102004063220A1 (de) * | 2004-12-29 | 2006-07-13 | Degussa Ag | Transparente Formmassen |
| DE102005007663A1 (de) * | 2005-02-19 | 2006-08-24 | Degussa Ag | Transparente, dekorierbare mehrschichtige Folie |
| DE102005007665A1 (de) * | 2005-02-19 | 2006-08-31 | Degussa Ag | Folie auf Basis eines Polyamidblends |
| DE102005026264A1 (de) * | 2005-06-08 | 2006-12-14 | Degussa Ag | Transparente Formmasse |
| EP1845123B1 (de) * | 2006-04-07 | 2010-03-17 | Ems-Chemie Ag | Transparente, amorphe Polyamidformmassen und deren Verwendung |
| US9403942B2 (en) * | 2006-04-07 | 2016-08-02 | Friedrich Severin Bühler | Transparent, amorphous polyamide moulding compounds and use thereof |
| ATE454429T1 (de) * | 2006-04-21 | 2010-01-15 | Ems Chemie Ag | Transparente polyamid-formmassen |
| FR2902431B1 (fr) * | 2006-06-14 | 2013-04-26 | Arkema France | Copolymeres a motif amides et a motif ethers ayant des proprietes optique ameliorees |
| FR2902435B1 (fr) * | 2006-06-14 | 2011-10-14 | Arkema France | Composition a base de polyamide transparent amorphe ou de tres faible cristallinite et de copolyamide a motifs ethers et a motifs amides |
| FR2902436B1 (fr) * | 2006-06-14 | 2008-08-01 | Arkema France | Melanges et alliages a base d'un copolymere amorphe a semi-cristallin, a motif amides et a motif ethers, ces materiaux ayant des proprietes optiques ameliorees |
| FR2932808B1 (fr) * | 2008-06-20 | 2010-08-13 | Arkema France | Copolyamide, composition comprenant un tel copolyamide et leurs utilisations. |
| EP2290004B1 (de) * | 2009-07-31 | 2016-08-31 | Ems-Patent Ag | Polyamid-Blend-Formmasse |
| FR2965269B1 (fr) * | 2010-09-28 | 2013-10-04 | Arkema France | Composition a base de peba et son utilisation pour la fabrication d'objets transparents resistants a un impact de haute vitesse |
| DE102011007196A1 (de) | 2011-04-12 | 2012-10-18 | Evonik Degussa Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Verbundes aus einem Polyamidformteil und einem Methacrylatcopolymer-Formteil |
| FR2976000B1 (fr) | 2011-05-31 | 2014-12-26 | Arkema France | Procede pour augmenter la recyclabilite d'un polyamide utilise en frittage |
| FR3018521B1 (fr) * | 2014-03-17 | 2017-07-07 | Arkema France | Composition de copolyamide a main souple |
| FR3041354B1 (fr) * | 2015-09-22 | 2019-04-19 | Arkema France | Utilisation d'un prepolymere dans des compositions thermoplastiques transparentes, compositions les comprenant et leurs utilisations |
| BR112018015945B1 (pt) * | 2016-02-05 | 2022-07-19 | Basf Se | Filme de polímero (p), método para embalar produtos alimentícios e método para produzir um filme de polímero |
| FR3051475B1 (fr) | 2016-05-17 | 2020-02-21 | Arkema France | Composition transparente resistante aux chocs |
| WO2018065072A1 (de) | 2016-10-07 | 2018-04-12 | Wacker Chemie Ag | Siloxan-organo-copolymere enthaltende polymerzusammensetzungen |
| EP3622007B1 (en) | 2017-05-11 | 2024-10-23 | AdvanSix Resins & Chemicals LLC | Polyamide terpolymers for manufacture of transparent articles |
| FR3068705B1 (fr) * | 2017-07-07 | 2024-05-31 | Arkema France | Composition transparente rigide et ductile a base de polyamide et son utilisation pour la preparation d'articles de sport |
| FR3087198B1 (fr) | 2018-10-11 | 2021-11-19 | Arkema France | Poudre de polymere thermoplastique pour impression 3d a recyclabilite amelioree |
| JP7008287B2 (ja) * | 2019-10-18 | 2022-01-25 | 株式会社豊田中央研究所 | 透明ポリアミド樹脂組成物及びその製造方法 |
| FR3107060B1 (fr) | 2020-02-10 | 2022-01-07 | Arkema France | Poudre de polyamide et procédé de préparation correspondant |
| CN116925532A (zh) * | 2023-07-26 | 2023-10-24 | 华南理工大学 | 一种高结晶温度的尼龙6复合材料及其制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5817155A (ja) * | 1981-07-09 | 1983-02-01 | イ−・アイ・デユポン・デ・ニモアス・アンド・カンパニ− | ポリアミド樹脂組成物 |
| US4404317A (en) * | 1981-07-09 | 1983-09-13 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours & Co. | Polyamide blends |
| DE3637677A1 (de) * | 1986-11-05 | 1988-05-19 | Bayer Ag | Schlagzaehe, dimensionsstabile polyamid-formmassen |
| FR2649714B1 (fr) * | 1989-07-11 | 1991-10-04 | Rhone Poulenc Chimie | Melange amorphe comprenant d'une part un polyamide semi-aromatique amorphe derivant au moins d'alkylpentamethylenediamine et d'acide(s) dicarboxylique(s) aromatique(s) et d'autre part un polyamide semi-cristallin de type nylon derivant d'hexamethylenediamine, d'acide adipique et/ou d'(epsilon)-caprolactame et leur procede de preparation |
| US5266655A (en) * | 1989-07-11 | 1993-11-30 | Rhone-Poulenc Chimie | Single phase/amorphous blends of amorphous semiaromatic polyamides and semicrystalline nylon polyamides |
| DE4122211A1 (de) * | 1991-07-04 | 1993-01-21 | Inventa Ag | Thermoplastische formmassen aus semikristallinem und amorphem polyamid, deren verwendung und verfahren zu ihrer herstellung |
| FR2685703B1 (fr) * | 1991-12-31 | 1995-02-24 | Atochem | Compositions polyamides transparentes a tenue aux agents chimiques elevee. |
| FR2706474B1 (fr) * | 1993-06-11 | 1995-08-25 | Atochem Elf Sa | Compositions polyamides transparentes sans déformation à chaud. |
| EP0842223B2 (fr) * | 1996-06-05 | 2008-11-12 | Arkema France | Compositions de resines thermoplastiques multiphases |
| US6282287B1 (en) | 1999-07-06 | 2001-08-28 | Chung-Yu Lin | Communication earpiece without impulse and high frequency noise |
-
2001
- 2001-01-26 FR FR0101110A patent/FR2820141B1/fr not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-01-07 EP EP02290019A patent/EP1227132B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-07 AT AT02290019T patent/ATE471354T1/de active
- 2002-01-07 DE DE60236704T patent/DE60236704D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-10 TW TW091100258A patent/TWI242583B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-25 KR KR10-2002-0004466A patent/KR100511186B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-01-25 CN CNB021027773A patent/CN1260298C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-01-25 US US10/054,868 patent/US6916517B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-01-28 JP JP2002019086A patent/JP3845818B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-01-28 CA CA002369322A patent/CA2369322A1/fr not_active Abandoned
-
2004
- 2004-08-06 JP JP2004231198A patent/JP2004315829A/ja active Pending
-
2005
- 2005-01-31 JP JP2005023468A patent/JP2005163053A/ja active Pending
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2002284992A (ja) | 2002-10-03 |
| FR2820141B1 (fr) | 2003-03-21 |
| CN1367203A (zh) | 2002-09-04 |
| JP3845818B2 (ja) | 2006-11-15 |
| KR20020063134A (ko) | 2002-08-01 |
| DE60236704D1 (de) | 2010-07-29 |
| FR2820141A1 (fr) | 2002-08-02 |
| US6916517B2 (en) | 2005-07-12 |
| ATE471354T1 (de) | 2010-07-15 |
| JP2005163053A (ja) | 2005-06-23 |
| KR100511186B1 (ko) | 2005-08-30 |
| CN1260298C (zh) | 2006-06-21 |
| CA2369322A1 (fr) | 2002-07-26 |
| US20020179888A1 (en) | 2002-12-05 |
| JP2004315829A (ja) | 2004-11-11 |
| EP1227132B1 (fr) | 2010-06-16 |
| EP1227132A1 (fr) | 2002-07-31 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |