TW546533B - LCD element, IPS mode LCD apparatus and reflective LCD apparatus - Google Patents
LCD element, IPS mode LCD apparatus and reflective LCD apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- TW546533B TW546533B TW088100692A TW88100692A TW546533B TW 546533 B TW546533 B TW 546533B TW 088100692 A TW088100692 A TW 088100692A TW 88100692 A TW88100692 A TW 88100692A TW 546533 B TW546533 B TW 546533B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- aforementioned
- conductor
- electrode
- liquid crystal
- terminal
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 147
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 111
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 82
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000005022 packaging material Substances 0.000 claims description 28
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005538 encapsulation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003566 sealing material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 76
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 17
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 16
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 9
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 7
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 7
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 5
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004372 Polyvinyl alcohol Substances 0.000 description 3
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- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 229920002451 polyvinyl alcohol Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052715 tantalum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- -1 yttrium Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 description 2
- 239000004642 Polyimide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052581 Si3N4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910021417 amorphous silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000007772 electrode material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052750 molybdenum Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910021420 polycrystalline silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229920001721 polyimide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 2
- HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon nitride Chemical compound N12[Si]34N5[Si]62N3[Si]51N64 HQVNEWCFYHHQES-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000004544 sputter deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052719 titanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 108700024394 Exon Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 241000282414 Homo sapiens Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010061218 Inflammation Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000003140 Panax quinquefolius Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000005373 Panax quinquefolius Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000046052 Phaseolus vulgaris Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010627 Phaseolus vulgaris Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005090 crystal field Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006837 decompression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002305 electric material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009429 electrical wiring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003203 everyday effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002466 imines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004054 inflammatory process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005121 nitriding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000206 photolithography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005268 plasma chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000007650 screen-printing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004332 silver Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052716 thallium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052721 tungsten Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007740 vapor deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052727 yttrium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N yttrium atom Chemical compound [Y] VWQVUPCCIRVNHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1343—Electrodes
- G02F1/134309—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement
- G02F1/134363—Electrodes characterised by their geometrical arrangement for applying an electric field parallel to the substrate, i.e. in-plane switching [IPS]
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/133553—Reflecting elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1345—Conductors connecting electrodes to cell terminals
- G02F1/13458—Terminal pads
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/136286—Wiring, e.g. gate line, drain line
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
- G02F1/1362—Active matrix addressed cells
- G02F1/1368—Active matrix addressed cells in which the switching element is a three-electrode device
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Geometry (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
- Thin Film Transistor (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12460198A JP3819590B2 (ja) | 1998-05-07 | 1998-05-07 | 液晶表示素子ならびに該素子を用いた液晶表示装置、および反射型液晶表示装置 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW546533B true TW546533B (en) | 2003-08-11 |
Family
ID=14889490
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW088100692A TW546533B (en) | 1998-05-07 | 1999-01-18 | LCD element, IPS mode LCD apparatus and reflective LCD apparatus |
Country Status (3)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP3819590B2 (enExample) |
| KR (1) | KR100300653B1 (enExample) |
| TW (1) | TW546533B (enExample) |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2002122882A (ja) * | 2000-10-16 | 2002-04-26 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 薄膜トランジスタ液晶表示装置および画像表示装置 |
| JP4646420B2 (ja) | 2001-02-28 | 2011-03-09 | 三菱電機株式会社 | 薄膜トランジスタアレイ基板およびそれを用いた表示装置 |
| KR100476046B1 (ko) * | 2001-05-25 | 2005-03-10 | 비오이 하이디스 테크놀로지 주식회사 | 프린지 필드 스위칭 모드 액정표시장치 |
| JP2004354798A (ja) * | 2003-05-30 | 2004-12-16 | Nec Lcd Technologies Ltd | 薄膜トランジスタ基板及びその製造方法 |
| JP2006209089A (ja) * | 2004-12-27 | 2006-08-10 | Toshiba Matsushita Display Technology Co Ltd | 表示装置 |
| JP4816110B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-31 | 2011-11-16 | ソニー株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
| WO2011004755A1 (en) * | 2009-07-10 | 2011-01-13 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device and method for manufacturing the same |
| WO2011070901A1 (en) * | 2009-12-11 | 2011-06-16 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Semiconductor device and manufacturing method thereof |
| JP5714679B2 (ja) * | 2013-10-17 | 2015-05-07 | 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイ | 液晶表示装置 |
-
1998
- 1998-05-07 JP JP12460198A patent/JP3819590B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1999
- 1999-01-18 TW TW088100692A patent/TW546533B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1999-01-29 KR KR1019990002909A patent/KR100300653B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| KR19990087854A (ko) | 1999-12-27 |
| JPH11326942A (ja) | 1999-11-26 |
| KR100300653B1 (ko) | 2001-09-26 |
| JP3819590B2 (ja) | 2006-09-13 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GD4A | Issue of patent certificate for granted invention patent | ||
| MK4A | Expiration of patent term of an invention patent |