TW542853B - Composition for forming optically anisotropic layers and coating composition containing the same - Google Patents
Composition for forming optically anisotropic layers and coating composition containing the same Download PDFInfo
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- TW542853B TW542853B TW087114300A TW87114300A TW542853B TW 542853 B TW542853 B TW 542853B TW 087114300 A TW087114300 A TW 087114300A TW 87114300 A TW87114300 A TW 87114300A TW 542853 B TW542853 B TW 542853B
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- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 239000008199 coating composition Substances 0.000 title claims 5
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 29
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Substances C1=CC=NC=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,2,3-triazine Chemical group C1=CN=NN=C1 JYEUMXHLPRZUAT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 claims description 25
- 150000002500 ions Chemical class 0.000 claims description 21
- -1 4-pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 14
- 229920006254 polymer film Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 11
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Pentanol Chemical compound CCCCCO AMQJEAYHLZJPGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
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- NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N o-biphenylenemethane Natural products C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3C2=C1 NIHNNTQXNPWCJQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 4
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- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
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- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 3
- 125000002147 dimethylamino group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])N(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 3
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- 125000000446 sulfanediyl group Chemical group *S* 0.000 claims description 2
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- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 claims 3
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M Acetate Chemical compound CC([O-])=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 claims 2
- BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylamine Chemical compound NC BAVYZALUXZFZLV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 claims 2
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims 2
- WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazole Chemical compound C=1C=NNC=1 WTKZEGDFNFYCGP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quinoline Chemical compound N1=CC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 SMWDFEZZVXVKRB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Styrene Chemical compound C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 PPBRXRYQALVLMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000004185 ester group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N isoquinoline Chemical compound C1=NC=CC2=CC=CC=C21 AWJUIBRHMBBTKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000896 monocarboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
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- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 claims 2
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- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims 2
- 125000000719 pyrrolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims 2
- HMZNNQMHGDXAHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-cyanoethenyl 2-methylprop-2-enoate Chemical compound CC(=C)C(=O)OC(=C)C#N HMZNNQMHGDXAHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- AMOYMEBHYUTMKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(2-phenylethoxy)ethylbenzene Chemical compound C=1C=CC=CC=1CCOCCC1=CC=CC=C1 AMOYMEBHYUTMKJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- WMIWUOOVGMQQJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-3-oxo-4-phenylbutanenitrile Chemical compound CC(C#N)C(=O)Cc1ccccc1 WMIWUOOVGMQQJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- YIBBQRMEAMOCCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N C(C(=C)C)(=O)O.C(CC)#N Chemical compound C(C(=C)C)(=O)O.C(CC)#N YIBBQRMEAMOCCE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N Dextrotartaric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-JCYAYHJZSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 claims 1
- GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methylacrylonitrile Chemical compound CC(=C)C#N GYCMBHHDWRMZGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sulfate Chemical compound [O-]S([O-])(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 claims 1
- FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tartaric acid Natural products [H+].[H+].[O-]C(=O)C(O)C(O)C([O-])=O FEWJPZIEWOKRBE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003368 amide group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013522 chelant Substances 0.000 claims 1
- JARHXLHLCUCUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N ethene;terephthalic acid Chemical compound C=C.OC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 JARHXLHLCUCUJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 125000003983 fluorenyl group Chemical group C1(=CC=CC=2C3=CC=CC=C3CC12)* 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000768 polyamine Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N prop-2-enenitrile;styrene Chemical compound C=CC#N.C=CC1=CC=CC=C1 SCUZVMOVTVSBLE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920000638 styrene acrylonitrile Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000002906 tartaric acid Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011975 tartaric acid Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 125000004149 thio group Chemical group *S* 0.000 claims 1
- 150000003852 triazoles Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 230000010287 polarization Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine Natural products COC1=CC=CN=C1 UMJSCPRVCHMLSP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 7
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 5
- 150000003222 pyridines Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 125000006575 electron-withdrawing group Chemical group 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 77
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 description 25
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 19
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium hydroxide Chemical compound [NH4+].[OH-] VHUUQVKOLVNVRT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrazine Chemical compound C1=CN=CC=N1 KYQCOXFCLRTKLS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 235000011114 ammonium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 6
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 4
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000908 ammonium hydroxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 description 3
- PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phenazine Natural products C1=CC=CC2=NC3=CC=CC=C3N=C21 PCNDJXKNXGMECE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pyrimidine Chemical compound C1=CN=CN=C1 CZPWVGJYEJSRLH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N imidazole Natural products C1=CNC=N1 RAXXELZNTBOGNW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 150000003918 triazines Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-Dimethylaminopyridine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=NC=C1 VHYFNPMBLIVWCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- DMVOXQPQNTYEKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N biphenyl-4-amine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 DMVOXQPQNTYEKQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 125000002843 carboxylic acid group Chemical group 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000151 deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005684 electric field Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002736 nonionic surfactant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 2
- JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O pyridinium Chemical compound C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 JUJWROOIHBZHMG-UHFFFAOYSA-O 0.000 description 2
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000000967 suction filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 2
- VOSSXNWGYRTWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-methyl-5-phenylpent-2-enenitrile Chemical compound N#CC(C)=CCCC1=CC=CC=C1 VOSSXNWGYRTWKG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-aminobenzoic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=C(C(O)=O)C=C1 ALYNCZNDIQEVRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005711 Benzoic acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M Bisulfite Chemical compound OS([O-])=O LSNNMFCWUKXFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- PIXXHMWJAYMTDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1.C(=O)O Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1.C1=CC=CC=C1.C(=O)O PIXXHMWJAYMTDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004985 Discotic Liquid Crystal Substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004988 Nematic liquid crystal Substances 0.000 description 1
- ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Oxazole Chemical compound C1=COC=N1 ZCQWOFVYLHDMMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910019142 PO4 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241000282376 Panthera tigris Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000013504 Triton X-100 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920004890 Triton X-100 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012790 adhesive layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001298 alcohols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000019270 ammonium chloride Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthranilic acid Chemical compound NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O RWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005441 aurora Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229960004365 benzoic acid Drugs 0.000 description 1
- KOPBYBDAPCDYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N caesium oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Cs+].[Cs+] KOPBYBDAPCDYFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001942 caesium oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001732 carboxylic acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005119 centrifugation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002860 competitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002425 crystallisation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008025 crystallization Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000004985 diamines Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000002050 diffraction method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009792 diffusion process Methods 0.000 description 1
- YOTZYFSGUCFUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N dimethylphosphine Chemical compound CPC YOTZYFSGUCFUKA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000008240 homogeneous mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007062 hydrolysis Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- LRDFRRGEGBBSRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N isobutyronitrile Chemical compound CC(C)C#N LRDFRRGEGBBSRN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
- 150000004682 monohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N n,n-dimethylpyridin-2-amine Chemical compound CN(C)C1=CC=CC=N1 PSHKMPUSSFXUIA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920002113 octoxynol Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000010979 pH adjustment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 description 1
- PWXJULSLLONQHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylcarbamic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)NC1=CC=CC=C1 PWXJULSLLONQHY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 239000010452 phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002186 photoactivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002861 polymer material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000307 polymer substrate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- OENLEHTYJXMVBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyridine;hydrate Chemical compound [OH-].C1=CC=[NH+]C=C1 OENLEHTYJXMVBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000000168 pyrrolyl group Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfadiazine Chemical compound C1=CC(N)=CC=C1S(=O)(=O)NC1=NC=CC=N1 SEEPANYCNGTZFQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfinic acid Chemical compound OS=O BUUPQKDIAURBJP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940124530 sulfonamide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003456 sulfonamides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 125000000472 sulfonyl group Chemical group *S(*)(=O)=O 0.000 description 1
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N triton Chemical compound [3H+] GPRLSGONYQIRFK-MNYXATJNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K19/00—Liquid crystal materials
- C09K19/04—Liquid crystal materials characterised by the chemical structure of the liquid crystal components, e.g. by a specific unit
- C09K19/06—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds
- C09K19/34—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring
- C09K19/3441—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom
- C09K19/3475—Non-steroidal liquid crystal compounds containing at least one heterocyclic ring having nitrogen as hetero atom the heterocyclic ring being a six-membered aromatic ring containing at least three nitrogen atoms
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D401/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom
- C07D401/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings
- C07D401/04—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, at least one ring being a six-membered ring with only one nitrogen atom containing two hetero rings directly linked by a ring-member-to-ring-member bond
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02B—OPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
- G02B5/00—Optical elements other than lenses
- G02B5/30—Polarising elements
- G02B5/3083—Birefringent or phase retarding elements
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G02—OPTICS
- G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
- G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
- G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour
- G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
- G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
- G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
- G02F1/1335—Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
- G02F1/13363—Birefringent elements, e.g. for optical compensation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/03—Viewing layer characterised by chemical composition
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/03—Viewing layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/031—Polarizer or dye
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
- C09K2323/05—Bonding or intermediate layer characterised by chemical composition, e.g. sealant or spacer
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Nonlinear Science (AREA)
- Mathematical Physics (AREA)
- Polarising Elements (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
- Liquid Crystal Substances (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/924,189 US5948487A (en) | 1997-09-05 | 1997-09-05 | Anisotropic retardation layers for display devices |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW542853B true TW542853B (en) | 2003-07-21 |
Family
ID=25449843
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW087114300A TW542853B (en) | 1997-09-05 | 1998-08-28 | Composition for forming optically anisotropic layers and coating composition containing the same |
Country Status (9)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (2) | US5948487A (https=) |
| EP (1) | EP1003821B1 (https=) |
| JP (1) | JP4195183B2 (https=) |
| KR (1) | KR100502764B1 (https=) |
| AU (1) | AU5817698A (https=) |
| CA (1) | CA2299497A1 (https=) |
| DE (1) | DE69826685T2 (https=) |
| TW (1) | TW542853B (https=) |
| WO (1) | WO1999013021A1 (https=) |
Families Citing this family (52)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5948487A (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-09-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Anisotropic retardation layers for display devices |
| US6926952B1 (en) * | 1998-01-13 | 2005-08-09 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Anti-reflective polymer constructions and method for producing same |
| US6245399B1 (en) * | 1998-10-14 | 2001-06-12 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Guest-host polarizers |
| US6630973B1 (en) * | 1999-03-31 | 2003-10-07 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Optically anisotropic cellulose ester film containing discotic compound |
| DE69906493D1 (de) * | 1999-05-17 | 2003-05-08 | Chisso Corp | Optische Kompensatoren |
| US6574044B1 (en) * | 1999-10-25 | 2003-06-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polarizer constructions and display devices exhibiting unique color effects |
| US6538714B1 (en) * | 1999-10-25 | 2003-03-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Dual color guest-host polarizers and devices containing guest-host polarizers |
| AU1763701A (en) * | 1999-11-12 | 2001-06-06 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Liquid crystal alignment structures and optical devices containing same |
| AU3887100A (en) | 1999-11-12 | 2001-05-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Liquid crystal alignment structure and display devices containing same |
| JP2001166302A (ja) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-06-22 | Enplas Corp | 液晶表示装置、面光源装置及び光制御シート |
| US6650410B2 (en) * | 2000-03-08 | 2003-11-18 | Fuji Photo Film Co., Ltd. | Apparatus, system and method for checking film for defects |
| US7015990B2 (en) | 2000-04-24 | 2006-03-21 | Nitto Denko Corporation | Liquid crystal display including O-type and E-type polarizer |
| US6488866B1 (en) * | 2000-11-08 | 2002-12-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Liquid crystal materials and alignment structures and optical devices containing same |
| US6699533B2 (en) * | 2000-12-01 | 2004-03-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Stabilized liquid crystal alignment structure with pre-tilt angle and display devices containing the same |
| CN1273856C (zh) * | 2000-12-14 | 2006-09-06 | 皇家菲利浦电子有限公司 | 液晶显示叠层材料及其制造方法 |
| JP4036322B2 (ja) * | 2002-03-25 | 2008-01-23 | 日東電工株式会社 | 光学フィルム、これを用いた照明装置および画像表示装置 |
| US7514149B2 (en) * | 2003-04-04 | 2009-04-07 | Corning Incorporated | High-strength laminated sheet for optical applications |
| US8089678B2 (en) * | 2003-07-01 | 2012-01-03 | Transitions Optical, Inc | Clear to circular polarizing photochromic devices and methods of making the same |
| US20080039533A1 (en) * | 2003-07-31 | 2008-02-14 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Bioactive Compositions Comprising Triazines |
| JP2008506547A (ja) * | 2004-06-21 | 2008-03-06 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | 半導体ナノ粒子のパターン形成および配列 |
| US20060035039A1 (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2006-02-16 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Silver-releasing articles and methods of manufacture |
| US20060034899A1 (en) * | 2004-08-12 | 2006-02-16 | Ylitalo Caroline M | Biologically-active adhesive articles and methods of manufacture |
| US7247723B2 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2007-07-24 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Metallic chromonic compounds |
| US7582330B2 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2009-09-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Counsel | Method for making metallic nanostructures |
| US20060110540A1 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2006-05-25 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making nanostructured surfaces |
| US7687115B2 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2010-03-30 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making nanostructured surfaces |
| US7718716B2 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2010-05-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Chromonic nanoparticles containing bioactive compounds |
| US7629027B2 (en) * | 2005-10-14 | 2009-12-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making chromonic nanoparticles |
| US20070128291A1 (en) * | 2005-12-07 | 2007-06-07 | Tokie Jeffrey H | Method and Apparatus for Forming Chromonic Nanoparticles |
| US7807661B2 (en) * | 2005-12-08 | 2010-10-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Silver ion releasing articles and methods of manufacture |
| US8092710B2 (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2012-01-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Hierarchical chromonic structures |
| US7601769B2 (en) * | 2005-12-19 | 2009-10-13 | 3M Innovative Peroperties Company | Multilayered chromonic structures |
| US7824732B2 (en) * | 2005-12-28 | 2010-11-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Encapsulated chromonic particles |
| JP5015963B2 (ja) * | 2006-01-26 | 2012-09-05 | スリーエム イノベイティブ プロパティズ カンパニー | クロモニックスを用いてナノ構造を製造する方法 |
| US20070243258A1 (en) * | 2006-04-13 | 2007-10-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method and apparatus for forming crosslinked chromonic nanoparticles |
| JP2007316592A (ja) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-12-06 | Nitto Denko Corp | 複屈折フィルム及びその製造方法 |
| US20070275185A1 (en) * | 2006-05-23 | 2007-11-29 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method of making ordered nanostructured layers |
| EP1898252B1 (en) * | 2006-09-05 | 2014-04-30 | Tosoh Corporation | Optical compensation film stack and stretched retardation film |
| JP4760695B2 (ja) * | 2006-12-13 | 2011-08-31 | 三菱化学株式会社 | 異方性膜用材料、異方性膜用組成物、異方性膜及び光学素子 |
| CN101568351B (zh) * | 2006-12-22 | 2012-05-30 | 3M创新有限公司 | 控制释放的组合物和方法 |
| US7718219B2 (en) * | 2007-06-27 | 2010-05-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for forming channel patterns with chromonic materials |
| CN101939698B (zh) * | 2007-12-14 | 2014-09-17 | 3M创新有限公司 | 制备电子器件的方法 |
| JP5518886B2 (ja) * | 2008-11-05 | 2014-06-11 | 韓国生産技術研究院 | リオトロピッククロモニック液晶組成物、リオトロピッククロモニック液晶コーティング膜の製造方法及びそれによって製造されたリオトロピッククロモニック液晶コーティング膜 |
| WO2010078066A1 (en) | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-08 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Polarizing device for selectively blocking and transmitting radiation and method making same |
| US8976327B2 (en) | 2010-05-05 | 2015-03-10 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Optical shutter applicable in stereoscopic viewing glasses |
| EP3475332A1 (en) | 2016-06-22 | 2019-05-01 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Curable compositions including a chromonic network, articles, and methods |
| CN110114703B (zh) | 2016-12-30 | 2022-01-11 | 光学转变有限公司 | 偏振化制品和形成偏振化制品的方法 |
| JP6924645B2 (ja) * | 2017-07-31 | 2021-08-25 | 日東電工株式会社 | 偏光フィルムの撮像装置、及び検査装置、並びに検査方法 |
| US10866455B2 (en) | 2017-10-19 | 2020-12-15 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Display devices including photochromic-dichroic compounds and dichroic compounds |
| US12271066B2 (en) | 2021-08-31 | 2025-04-08 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Electroactive optical device |
| CN115976647B (zh) * | 2022-09-06 | 2024-10-01 | 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 | 一种晶体材料及其制备方法和应用 |
| CN115976648B (zh) * | 2022-09-06 | 2024-09-27 | 中国科学院福建物质结构研究所 | 一种晶体材料及其制备方法和应用 |
Family Cites Families (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2400877A (en) * | 1941-03-21 | 1946-05-28 | John F Dreyer | Optical device and method and manufacture thereof |
| US3891705A (en) * | 1971-10-14 | 1975-06-24 | Rorer Inc William H | S-triazines |
| US4030812A (en) * | 1975-06-16 | 1977-06-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | Lyotropic birefringent films |
| US4031092A (en) * | 1975-06-16 | 1977-06-21 | Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company | 1,3-Bis-(carboxy-phenylamino)-s-triazines |
| JP2675158B2 (ja) * | 1988-12-07 | 1997-11-12 | シャープ株式会社 | 液晶表示装置 |
| DE69020855T2 (de) * | 1989-03-28 | 1996-03-28 | Asahi Glass Co Ltd | Flüssigkristallanzeigevorrichtung. |
| JP2631015B2 (ja) * | 1989-06-06 | 1997-07-16 | 株式会社リコー | 液晶性高分子の配向方法 |
| US5380459A (en) * | 1990-04-20 | 1995-01-10 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Liquid crystal display device with improved viewing angle dependence of color |
| US5526150A (en) * | 1991-07-19 | 1996-06-11 | Nippon Oil Company, Limited | Liquid crystal polymer viewing angle compensator for liquid crystal display having its largest refractive index in the thickness direction |
| JPH06300916A (ja) * | 1993-04-12 | 1994-10-28 | Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd | 位相差フィルムの製造方法 |
| JP3284002B2 (ja) * | 1993-11-22 | 2002-05-20 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 楕円偏光板およびそれを用いた液晶表示装置 |
| JP3557290B2 (ja) * | 1995-04-11 | 2004-08-25 | 富士写真フイルム株式会社 | 光学補償シート、その製造方法及び液晶表示装置並びにカラー液晶表示装置 |
| US5948487A (en) * | 1997-09-05 | 1999-09-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Anisotropic retardation layers for display devices |
-
1997
- 1997-09-05 US US08/924,189 patent/US5948487A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-01-08 CA CA002299497A patent/CA2299497A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-01-08 JP JP2000510819A patent/JP4195183B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-08 AU AU58176/98A patent/AU5817698A/en not_active Abandoned
- 1998-01-08 DE DE69826685T patent/DE69826685T2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-08 WO PCT/US1998/000285 patent/WO1999013021A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1998-01-08 KR KR10-2000-7002280A patent/KR100502764B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-01-08 EP EP98901723A patent/EP1003821B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1998-08-28 TW TW087114300A patent/TW542853B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1999
- 1999-05-13 US US09/311,087 patent/US6051290A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| WO1999013021A1 (en) | 1999-03-18 |
| KR100502764B1 (ko) | 2005-07-25 |
| JP2001515945A (ja) | 2001-09-25 |
| EP1003821B1 (en) | 2004-09-29 |
| KR20010030577A (ko) | 2001-04-16 |
| EP1003821A1 (en) | 2000-05-31 |
| DE69826685D1 (de) | 2004-11-04 |
| US6051290A (en) | 2000-04-18 |
| US5948487A (en) | 1999-09-07 |
| JP4195183B2 (ja) | 2008-12-10 |
| AU5817698A (en) | 1999-03-29 |
| DE69826685T2 (de) | 2005-10-06 |
| CA2299497A1 (en) | 1999-03-18 |
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