C7 D7 433978α 五、創作説明(/ ) (請先《讀背面之注意事項再填f頁) 本發明係關於一種植物水耕技術及水耕系統,尤指具 備隔離式栽植及自動曝氣溶氧作用之水耕技術,與配合此 技術運作所需之栽植系統結構設計:而據以達到簡化植物 水耕技術及所其需設備*並可有效隔離菌類及病蟲感染及 有效提高生長效率之高度創作。 按,植物因特性之故,其生長環境必須相嘗嚴格掌控 。傳統土植方式由於土地取得、人工照顧,及維生養料供 給之系統設計,均必須付出相當高的成本,故不利於推廣 :而再加上植物種苗本身對抗菌、抗蟲的能力不高,生長 環境嚴格掌控之下,·更是必須付出高人力、高成本,是以 此種方式已逐漸由水耕方式取代。 經濟部智惩財產局員工消費合作社印製 而以水耕方式栽植海芋爲例,係在一大面積之水耕^ 內放置若干栽植海綿,竝於海綿內放置種子,然後藉水耕 池內塡水、放入養料、適時加入農藥,並.配合打水曝氣, 使海綿內的種苗得以萌芽、生長;惟此方式各海綿底部均 貼靠在池底,加上水池內常保有水狀態,所以海芋根部呈 永浸水中狀態,根部的呼吸作用會隨水中含氧量減少而降 低,因此打水曝氣在海芋生長過程中,成了極重要之工作 ,但相對得提高設備成本,而且打水提高溶氧時機的掌控 不易,造成生長環境控制的困擾;更重要的是,所有栽植 海綿均浸在同一池水中,倘若有一株海芋受到菌類感染, 或是水中有不利海芋生長之蟲類繁殖時,立即會隨著池水 擴散,而將菌類' 蟲類傳染給所有海芋,如此整個水耕池 的海芋終將全爲病株,除了得廢棄全部的海芋外,還得對 _J ___ 本紙张尺度埴用中B國家搞率(CNS ) 格(2l(?X297公 4 3 39 7 8:^ A7 _____·_B7 五、.發明説明(-2 ) 大面積之水耕池進行滅菌、除蟲工作:所以此種單純而未 經設計之水耕方式,乃未盡善並不符合實用所需》 有鑑於斯,本發明人乃經多年從事相關植物生長之硏 究、改良經驗,並針對植物生長所需環境 '條件加以實際 觀察、思量,終發明出本發明『植物水耕技術及水耕系統 』,藉此使植物之生長得以更具效率而符合實際利用價値 者。 綠是,本發明之主要目的係在提供一種植物水耕技術 ,其利用隔離栽植方式,配合栽植液之液面升降過程,使 栽植之植物種苗根缔可以往復浸露於液面上 '下,藉與空 氣適當接觸,同時進行溶氧作用;據此令植物生長過程不 但可確實隔離菌類與蟲類感染,而且具有自動曝氣溶氧之 作用,以達到提高海芋生長效率者。 . 再者,本發明之另一目的係在提供一種海芋水耕系統 ,其利用至少一個栽植箱配合維生供給管路組成•其中栽 植箱內設有承托肋,而箱體上開設有不等高且與箱內貫通 之排水孔,並可配合阻水塞選擇饪地塞住不同的排水孔, 以控制箱內液面高度:而維生供給管路則可配合支管與歧 管將水、養料、農藥等物質混合後,定時或藉自動偵測定 液位方式輸送至各栽植箱中:據此放置在承托肋上之栽植 海綿內的植物種苗可獲取充份的生長元素,且因海綿底部 不與栽植箱底面接觸,所以植物根部可在液位降至預定位 置時露出液面與空氣接觸,再隨液體補充時,液面升高而 浸回液體中:如此各栽植箱之設計、分佈,使其形成植物 _____ 4___ 本纸张尺度通用中國囷家搞準(CNS ) A4说格(210X297公春) ---------;/衣-- (請先閏讀背面之注意事項再填窝本頁〕C7 D7 433978α V. Creation Instructions (/) (please read the notes on the back and then fill in page f) This invention relates to a plant hydroponic technology and hydroponic system, especially with isolated planting and automatic aerobic dissolved oxygen The function of hydroponics technology, and the structural design of the planting system required to operate with this technology: to achieve a simplified plant hydroponics technology and its required equipment *, and can effectively isolate fungal and pest infections and effectively increase growth efficiency creation. According to the nature of the plant, its growing environment must be closely controlled. The traditional soil planting method has to pay a relatively high cost due to the system design of land acquisition, artificial care, and nutrient supply, which is not conducive to promotion: plus the plant seedlings themselves are not high in antibacterial and insect resistance, Under the strict control of the growing environment, it is necessary to pay high manpower and high costs. This method has gradually been replaced by hydroponics. Printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs and planting arum by hydroponics as an example. It involves placing a few planting sponges in a large area of hydroponics ^ and placing seeds in the sponges, then borrowing them from the hydroponic pond Decant the water, put in nutrients, add pesticides in a timely manner, and cooperate with water aeration to make the seedlings in the sponge germinate and grow; however, the bottom of each sponge is abutted to the bottom of the pool, and the water is always kept in the pool. Therefore, the root of Arum is permanently immersed in water, and the respiration of the root will decrease with the decrease of oxygen content in the water. Therefore, water aeration has become a very important task during the growth of Arum, but the equipment cost must be relatively increased. Moreover, it is not easy to control the timing of raising the dissolved oxygen with water, which causes the problem of growing environment control; more importantly, all the planting sponges are immersed in the same pool of water. When the growing insects multiply, they will immediately spread with the pond water and infect the fungus' insects to all Alocasia. In this way, the entire aquaculture pond will eventually be all diseased plants, except for waste. In addition to all Alocasia, _J ___ The paper size of the country B (CNS) in the paper scale (2l (? X297 public 4 3 39 7 8: ^ A7 _____ · _B7 V. Description of the invention (- 2) Large-scale hydroponic ponds are used for sterilization and deworming work: Therefore, this simple and undesigned hydroponic method is not perfect and does not meet practical needs. "In view of this, the inventor has been engaged for many years The research and improvement experience of related plant growth, and actual observation and consideration of the conditions of the environment required for plant growth, finally invented the "plant hydroponic technology and hydroponic system" of the present invention, thereby making the growth of plants more Green is that the main purpose of the present invention is to provide a plant hydroponics technology, which uses the isolation method of planting, and cooperates with the process of raising and lowering the liquid level of the planting liquid, so that the roots of the planted plants can be immersed back and forth. Exposure to the surface of the liquid, through appropriate contact with the air, at the same time to carry out the role of dissolved oxygen; according to this, the plant growth process can not only surely isolate fungal and insect infections, but also has the role of automatic aeration and dissolved oxygen to achieve improved Alocasia growth efficiency ... Furthermore, another object of the present invention is to provide an arum hydroponic system, which uses at least one planting box to cooperate with a life-supply pipeline. The planting box is provided with a supporting rib, The box body is provided with drainage holes of different heights that pass through the inside of the box, and can be used with water blocking plugs to choose different drain holes to control the height of the liquid level in the box: After mixing water, nutrients, pesticides and other substances with the branch pipe and the manifold, it is transported to each planting box regularly or by means of automatic liquid level detection: According to this, the plant seedlings placed in the planting sponge on the support rib can be obtained Sufficient growth elements, and because the bottom of the sponge does not contact the bottom surface of the planting box, the roots of the plant can expose the liquid surface to contact the air when the liquid level drops to a predetermined position, and then immerse the liquid when the liquid level rises when the liquid is replenished Middle: The design and distribution of each planting box so that it forms a plant _____ 4___ This paper is standardized by the Chinese family (CNS) A4 Grid (210X297 Gongchun) ---------; / clothing -(Please read the notes on the back first Nest page]
*1T Λ. 經濟部t央橾準局員工消费合作社印3i 4 3 39 7 8,-! Α7 Β7 經濟部t央標準局貝工消资合作社印装 五、.發明説明(_ 3) 之生長單元而且互不連通,故可確實隔離菌類與蟲類之感 染情形,以及達到自動曝氣溶氧之作用,而有助於植物之 生長者。 而爲使 貴審查委員能更進一步了解本發明所用技術 原理及其結構特徵,在此茲舉一較佳可行之實施例,並配 合圖式詳細說明如下β (—)、圖式部份: 第一圖:係本發明栽植箱之外觀圖。 第二圖:係本發明栽植箱實施例示意圖之一。 第三圖:係本_明栽植箱實施例示意圖之二。 第四圖:係本發明栽植箱實施例示意圖之三。 第五圖:係本發明栽植箱實施例示意圖之四。 第六圖:係本發明配置示意圖。 第七圖:係本發明之水耕技術方塊示意圖。 (二)、圖號部份: (1 ) 本發明係關於植物水耕技術及水耕系統,其中以海字 水耕栽植爲例說明之:有關海芋水耕技術部份.請參閱第 本紙伕尺度適用中國國家梂皁(CNS ) A4規格(210X297公:*-) I 7 - - Γ I - IJ . Jiy-'» 1 - I 9HI l^m 1 (琦先聞分背面之注意事項再填寫本X ) (1 1 )栽植箱 (1 3 )頂面 (1 5 )阻水塞 (3 1 )海芋種子 (41)栽植海綿 (5 1 )支管 (5 3 )養殖液桶 隔離式栽植 (1 2 )承托肋 (1 4 )排水孔 (2 ) 自動曝氣溶氧 (3 2 )海芋根部 (5 ) 維生供給管路 (5 2 )歧管 4339789 A7 B7 ____ 五、發明説明(夺) 一、五,六圖所示,其提供與以往水耕方式所不同之技術 ,主要包括隔離式栽植(1 )及自動曝氣溶氧作用(2 ) 二大部份之創新技術。 其中隔離式栽植(1 )係以預設之較小體積之栽植箱 (1 1 )爲一獨立之單元箱體,且若干栽植箱(1 i )之 間互相不予連通,據此海芋在水耕栽植的過程中,藉各栽 植箱(1 1 )形成一個容易控制且獨立之單元,所有相關 於海芋生長過程中所產生之問題,均僅限於個別單元箱體 而已不會外傳,因此即使有某一株海芋受到菌類或蟲類感 染而成病株,其影#所及也僅該病株所生長之栽植箱(1 1 )內之海芋而已,不會如習用水耕方式隨著池水流動而 感染所有海芋,是以利周隔離式栽植之方式,能夠確實地 將病株隔離,免除菌類或蟲類對所有海芋之侵害。. 再者,本發明之自動曝氣溶氧作用(2 )技術,請參 閱第四、六圖所示,係將內置海芋種子(31)(或植株 )之栽植海綿(4 1 )放置在栽植箱(i 1 )內,特別是 該栽植海綿(4 1 )底面不與栽植箱(1 1 )箱體底面接 觸,當栽植箱(1 1 )內之栽植液之液面低於栽植海綿( 4 1)之底面時,海芋根部(32)便可露.出液面與空氣 接觸,而且在液面與栽植海綿(4 1 )間形成有一空間, 而該空間處立即會充有空氣,於補充栽植液而令液面上升 之時,該空間之空氣則可隨著液面的移動而有溶氧情形, 藉此根部可外露加上液面上升又有溶氧作用,故具自動曝 氣溶氧效果•以利海芋根部呼吸及其生長》 ____6_________ 本紙伖尺度通用中國國家標準(CNS ) A4故格(210X297公見) -·(請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) ^-----^丨訂 •II -^Λ·-^ - Μ濟部中央橾準局貝工消f合作社印试* 1T Λ. 3i 4 3 39 7 8,-! Α7 Β7 Printed by the Central Government Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs of the Consumers' Cooperatives of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. The units are not connected to each other, so it can definitely isolate the infection of fungi and insects, and achieve the effect of automatic aeration and dissolved oxygen, which can help the plant growers. In order to allow your reviewers to further understand the technical principles and structural features used in the present invention, here is a preferred and feasible embodiment, which is described in detail with reference to the following β (-) and diagram parts: First figure: Appearance of the planting box of the present invention. The second figure is one of the schematic diagrams of the embodiment of the planting box of the present invention. The third picture is the second schematic diagram of the present embodiment of the Ming planting box. The fourth figure is the third schematic diagram of the embodiment of the planting box of the present invention. Fifth figure: the fourth schematic diagram of the embodiment of the planting box of the present invention. Fig. 6 is a configuration diagram of the present invention. Fig. 7 is a block diagram of the hydroponic technology of the present invention. (2) Drawing number part: (1) The present invention is about plant hydroponics technology and hydroponic system, in which Haizi hydroponic cultivation is taken as an example: for the hydroponic technology part of Alocasia, please refer to the paper The scale is applicable to the Chinese National Soap Bar (CNS) A4 specification (210X297 male: *-) I 7--Γ I-IJ. Jiy- '»1-I 9HI l ^ m 1 Fill in this X) (1 1) Planting box (1 3) Top surface (1 5) Water blocking plug (3 1) Alocasia seeds (41) Planting sponge (5 1) Branch pipe (5 3) Breeding liquid barrel isolated planting (1 2) Support ribs (1 4) Drain holes (2) Automatic aeration of dissolved oxygen (3 2) Arum root (5) Life-supply pipeline (5 2) Manifold 4339789 A7 B7 ____ 5. Description of the invention (Capture) As shown in Figures 1, 5, and 6, it provides technologies that are different from previous hydroponic methods, mainly including isolated planting (1) and automatic aeration and dissolved oxygen (2). The isolated planting (1) uses a preset small-volume planting box (1 1) as an independent unit box, and several planting boxes (1i) are not connected with each other. In the process of hydroponic planting, each planting box (1 1) is used to form an easily controlled and independent unit. All problems related to the growth of Alocasia are limited to individual unit boxes and will not be transmitted. Therefore, Even if a certain arum is infected with fungi or insects, it is affected only by the arum in the planting box (1 1) where the diseased plant grows. Infecting all Alocasia with the flow of water in the pond is a method of isolated planting, which can reliably isolate diseased plants and prevent the invasion of all Alocasia by fungi or insects. In addition, the automatic aeration and dissolved oxygen (2) technology of the present invention, as shown in the fourth and sixth figures, is a planting sponge (4 1) with built-in arum seeds (31) (or plants) placed on Inside the planting box (i 1), especially the bottom surface of the planting sponge (4 1) is not in contact with the bottom surface of the box body of the planting box (1 1). When the liquid level of the planting liquid in the planting box (1 1) is lower than the planting sponge ( When the bottom surface of 4 1), the root of Alocasia (32) can be exposed. The liquid surface comes into contact with the air, and a space is formed between the liquid surface and the planting sponge (4 1), and the space will be filled with air immediately. When the liquid level is raised by replenishing the planting liquid, the air in the space can be dissolved with the movement of the liquid level, so that the roots can be exposed, the liquid level can be raised, and the dissolved oxygen effect can be achieved, so it has automatic exposure. The effect of gas-dissolved oxygen • Respiration and growth of the root of Alocasia. ____6_________ This paper has a common Chinese national standard (CNS) A4 old standard (210X297)-(Please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) ^ ----- ^ 丨 Order • II-^ Λ ·-^-Printing test of Bei Gongxiao Cooperative Cooperative of Central Ministry of Economic Affairs, Ministry of Economic Affairs
Cl D7 4 3 39 78 ί 五、創作说明(5** ) (請先S讀背面之注意事項再填A'x) 爲確實達到以上本發明所提供之隔離式栽植(1 )與 自動曝氣作用(2 )之水耕技術,係可配合以下水耕系統 之組合而據以達成:請參閱第一、六圖所示,其主要包括 若千栽植箱(1 1 )與一組維生供給管路(5 )所構成: 其中該栽植箱(1 1)體積不大,約可製成三十公分乘以 ί五十公分大小(其大小尺寸不爲約定限制),內部設有至 少一段承托肋(12),而該承托肋(12)的頂面(1 3 )與栽植箱(1 1 )底面需相距適當高度:另外,除了 本實施圖中所示可將承托肋(12)製設於凸出栽植箱( 1 1 )底面之形態外,另如橫置在二側箱體內壁預定高度 之肋條、肋段等,能使其頂面與箱體底面間產生適當高度 之結構者,均屬本發明之等效結構之變換實施,在此先予 以陳明。 . 另外,栽植箱(1 1)之箱體壁面上,係開設至少一 個以上之排水孔(1 4 ),且各排水孔(1 4 )安排成不 等高度位置形態,並可配合若干適用之阻水塞(1 5 )供 適當時機下,選擇性地塞住預定之排水孔(1 4 )者。 經濟部智慧財產局貝工消費合作杜印製 而維生供給管路(5 )乃一端可配接水、養料、農藥 等可提供海芋生長所需之元素成份,其中水與養料可直接. 依比例混合後調配儲存於養殖液桶(5 3 )中,再輸出至 I管路,而管路上可配接至少一條支管(51),且支管( 5 1)上又可至少配接一條歧管(52);據此水、養料 '農藥等物質混合後之混合液可自養殖液桶(5 3 ).藉維 t.生供給管路(5.)、支管(51)及歧管(52)進行輸 t· [______ 本紙張尺度逍用中困國家梂率(CNS > A4*lt格(2丨0^297公兼) 433978 C7 D7 五、創作説明(έ?) 送分配。 (請先閱讀背面之注意事項再,::本頁) 實施上,請參閱第二、六圖所不’若干的栽植相(1 1 )可有系統地排列分佈,而且在二相鄰之栽植箱(1 1 )行或列之間配置一條支管(5 1 ) ’而各支管(5 1 ) 上的歧管(5 2)則分配接至鄰近之栽植箱(1 1 )內。 此外將海芋種苗(3 1 )置於栽植海綿(4 1 )中( 按栽植海綿可展開供植入種苗,惟此乃習用物件不多言贅 述),並且將栽植海綿(4 1 )放置在栽植箱(1 1 )內 ,靠於承托肋(1 2)之頂面(1 3〕上’所以栽植海綿 (4 1 )的底面與'栽植箱(1 1 )底面相距預定高度。 於栽植初期(萌芽期)因需要較多的水份1因此可將 栽植箱(1 1 )上的各排水孔(1 4 )均以阻水塞(1 5 )塞住,且經維生供給管路(5 )、支管(5 1 )與歧管 (5 2 )注入各栽植箱(1 1 )內之液體,可高過承托肋 (1 2 ),使栽植海綿(4 1 )部份體積沉浸於液面下。 請再參閱第三圖所示,而生長過程中隨需求,可藉著改變 阻水塞(1 5 )塞住不同位置之排水孔(1 4 ) ’而達到 提供不同液面高度之目的。 經濟部智慧財產局員工消費合作社印製 更重要的是,海芋或其他植物於生長過程中,其根部 會逐漸穿出栽植海綿(4 1 )的底面,而一旦液體的液面 高度低於栽植海綿(4 1 )之底面時,請參閱第五圖所示 ,因海綿底面與栽植箱(1 1 )底面間乃相距預定高度, 所以栽植海綿(4 1 )與液面間將會形成一空間,而且該 空間一旦形成之後便立即充滿空氣:此時穿出栽植海綿( 8 本紙张尺度適用中國困家榣準(CNS ) AA洗格(2l〇X297公釐) 43 39 7 8 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明(-7 ) 4 1 )之海宇根部(3 2 )便可與空氣接觸,據以有助於 行呼吸作用。而液面高度下降至預定高度時,便可再注入 液體於各栽植箱(i丨)內以供其生長所需。而當液面上 升時,海綿底面與液面間的空氣’可隨著液面的上升移動 ’而產生溶氧作用,此時可自動提高液體內的含氧量,故 本發明因藉承托肋(1 1 )架高栽植海綿(4 1 )之設計 ,而可據以達到自動曝氣溶氧作用。 准以上有關液面降低後補充液體之控制,可由計時器 . 藉時間之控制,於每隔一段時間注入液體,且同樣以時間 控制其停止時機;赤可藉自動感測器及其設定値之輕合, 於偵測液面低於某一高度時,即開始供給液體,且於液面 升高至預定高度時即又停止供給;又因本發明爲隔離式設 計,所以每個裁植箱(1 1 )上之歧管(5 2 ).可加設控 制元件,如此即可單獨控制各栽植箱(1 1 )之液體容量 ,換言之,可同時栽種不同生長程度之海芋.而傳統的水 耕方式及水耕設備,因共用同一池液體,所以均只能單就 同一生長程度之海芋進行栽植作寒,相較之下,本發明所 採方式及其系統設備,更能符合實際栽植之需。 經濟部中央標準局貝工消资合作社印放 (請先閲讀背面之注意事項再填寫本頁) 前述栽植系統之配置因各栽植箱均成獨立單元互不相 通,所以可據以達成本發明所採之隔離式栽植之目的,而 且也確實地達到防止菌類及蟲類隨液體而擴散,形成全 感染之情事:另外因藉承托肋頂面與栽植箱底面相距適當 高度,使得液面在升降之間,不但使海芋的根部可以適時 地露出液面,又可在液面上升時溶入空氣,供根部呼吸之 _ 9__-___ 本紙張尺度通用中國國家搞準(CNS ) A4说格(2丨0X297公A-) 433978 Λ7 B7 五、發明説明(-万) 用•而無須額外配備打氣供氧之裝置,故其設計可達預期 之曝氣溶氧效果無虞。 綜上所述,本發明利用隔離式栽植配合自動曝氣溶氧 之水耕方式以栽植植物,係爲全新水耕栽植技術,而且其 技術範圍之使用實質上亦未僅限於海芋之栽植而已,凡水 耕植物均可藉本發明之技術而獲得更佳之栽植效率,因此 其他植物之實施仍屬本發明之技術範疇;至於水耕系統結 _ 1其主要藉由特別設計之栽植箱配合適當之維生供給管 路’來達成本發明之技術內容,是爲一種前所未見之設計 .與配置,極具精簡^實用之功效·,故以上設計已符合發明 專利高度創作之要件,爰依法提起發明申請,並請早曰賜 予專利,至感德便。 (讀先閏讀背面之ii意事項*填寫本K ) 訂 經濟部中央標準局貝工消资合作社印¾ 本紙乐尺度通用囡家搮準(CNS > A4此格(210乂297公釐.}Cl D7 4 3 39 78 ί V. Creation Instructions (5 **) (Please read the precautions on the back and fill in A'x) to achieve the above-mentioned isolated planting (1) and automatic aeration provided by the present invention The hydroponic technology of role (2) can be achieved by combining with the following hydroponic systems: Please refer to the first and sixth figures, which mainly include Ruoqian planting box (1 1) and a group of subsistence supplies The pipeline (5) is composed of: The planting box (1 1) is not large in size, and can be made into a size of 30 cm by 50 cm (the size and size are not the agreed limit), and there is at least one support in the interior. Rib (12), and the top surface (1 3) of the supporting rib (12) and the bottom surface of the planting box (1 1) need to be spaced at an appropriate height: In addition, the supporting rib (12) It is made in the shape protruding from the bottom surface of the planting box (1 1). In addition, ribs and rib sections that are placed on the inner wall of the box on the two sides at a predetermined height can produce a structure with an appropriate height between the top surface and the bottom surface of the box. All of them belong to the transformation and implementation of the equivalent structure of the present invention. In addition, at least one drainage hole (1 4) is provided on the wall surface of the planting box (1 1), and each drainage hole (1 4) is arranged in an unequal height position, and can be matched with a number of applicable The water blocking plug (1 5) is provided for selectively blocking a predetermined drainage hole (1 4) at an appropriate timing. The production and supply support (5) of the shellfish consumer cooperation of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs is provided with one end which can be connected with water, nutrients, pesticides and other elements that can be used for the growth of Alocasia. Water and nutrients can be directly used. After mixing according to the proportion, it is stored in the culture liquid tank (5 3), and then output to the I pipeline, and at least one branch pipe (51) can be connected to the pipeline, and at least one branch pipe (51) can be connected to the branch pipe. Pipe (52); according to this, water, nutrients, pesticides and other materials can be mixed from the liquid tank (5 3). Borrow t. Raw supply pipe (5.), branch pipe (51) and manifold ( 52) Lose t. [______ The rate of probationary poor countries in the paper scale (CNS > A4 * lt grid (2 丨 0 ^ 297)) 433978 C7 D7 V. Creative Instructions (έ?) Send and distribute. ( Please read the notes on the back again :: This page) For implementation, please refer to the second and sixth pictures. Some of the planting phases (1 1) can be arranged in a systematic manner, and can be arranged in two adjacent planting boxes. (1 1) A branch pipe (5 1) is arranged between the rows or columns, and the manifold (5 2) on each branch pipe (5 1) is assigned to the adjacent planting box (1 1) In addition, the Arum seedlings (3 1) are placed in the planting sponge (4 1) (the planting sponge can be expanded for planting the seedlings, but this is not a custom object), and the planting sponge (4 1) It is placed in the planting box (1 1) and rests on the top surface (1 3) of the supporting ribs (12), so the bottom surface of the planting sponge (4 1) and the bottom surface of the 'planting box (1 1) are at a predetermined height. At the beginning of planting (germination period), because more water is needed, 1 the drainage holes (1 4) in the planting box (1 1) can be plugged with water blocking plugs (1 5), and they are supplied by the living. Pipe (5), branch pipe (5 1) and manifold (5 2) are injected into the liquid in each planting box (1 1), which can be higher than the supporting ribs (1 2), so that the sponge (4 1) is planted. The volume is immersed in the liquid surface. Please refer to the third figure again. During the growth process, as required, you can change the water blocking plug (1 5) to plug the drainage holes (1 4) in different positions to achieve different supplies. The purpose of the liquid level is printed by the Consumer Cooperative of the Intellectual Property Bureau of the Ministry of Economic Affairs. More importantly, the roots of Arum or other plants will gradually grow out during the growth process. The bottom surface of the sponge (4 1), and once the liquid level is lower than the bottom surface of the planting sponge (4 1), please refer to the fifth figure, because the bottom surface of the sponge and the bottom surface of the planting box (1 1) are predetermined. Height, so a space will be formed between the planting sponge (4 1) and the liquid surface, and once the space is formed, it will be filled with air immediately: at this time, the planting sponge (8 paper standards are applicable to China ’s poor family standards (CNS) AA wash grid (210 × 297 mm) 43 39 7 8 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention (-7) 4 1) The root of the sea (3 2) can be in contact with the air, which can help the breathing effect. When the height of the liquid surface drops to a predetermined height, liquid can be refilled into each planting box (i 丨) for its growth needs. When the liquid surface rises, the air between the sponge bottom surface and the liquid surface 'can move with the rise of the liquid surface' to generate dissolved oxygen. At this time, the oxygen content in the liquid can be automatically increased. Therefore, the present invention The rib (1 1) is designed to elevate the planting sponge (4 1), which can achieve automatic aeration and dissolved oxygen. The above-mentioned control of replenishing the liquid after the liquid level is lowered can be controlled by a timer. Use the control of time to inject liquid at regular intervals, and also control the timing of its stop; Red can be controlled by the automatic sensor and its settings. Light closing, when the liquid level is detected to be lower than a certain level, the liquid is started to be supplied, and when the liquid level is raised to a predetermined height, the supply is stopped; and because the invention is an isolated design, each crop box (1 1) on the manifold (5 2). Control elements can be added so that the liquid capacity of each planting box (1 1) can be individually controlled, in other words, arums of different growth levels can be planted at the same time. The traditional Because the hydroponic method and hydroponic equipment share the same pool of liquid, they can only be planted as cold for the same growth degree. In contrast, the method adopted by the invention and its system equipment are more in line with the actual situation. The need for planting. Printed by the Shell Standard Consumers Cooperative of the Central Bureau of Standards of the Ministry of Economic Affairs (please read the precautions on the back before filling this page) The configuration of the aforementioned planting systems is because each planting box is an independent unit that is not connected with each other, so it can be used to achieve the cost of invention. The purpose of isolated planting is to prevent the spread of fungi and insects with the liquid and form a full infection: In addition, the top surface of the support rib is properly spaced from the bottom of the planting box to make the liquid surface rise and fall. Not only does the root of Alocasia not only expose the liquid surface in time, but also dissolve into the air when the liquid surface rises, so that the roots can breathe. _ 9 __-___ This paper is in accordance with China National Standards (CNS) A4. ( 2 丨 0X297 Male A-) 433978 Λ7 B7 V. Description of the invention (-10,000) Use • Without additional equipment for air supply and oxygen supply, its design can achieve the expected effect of aeration and dissolved oxygen. In summary, the present invention utilizes isolated planting and automatic aerobic and dissolved oxygen hydroponics to plant plants. This is a new hydroponic planting technology, and the use of its technical scope is not limited to the planting of Alocasia. All hydroponic plants can obtain better planting efficiency through the technology of the present invention, so the implementation of other plants still belongs to the technical scope of the present invention. As for the hydroponic system, it is mainly supported by the specially designed planting box. The technical content of the "survival supply pipeline" to reach the cost of the invention is a design and configuration that has never been seen before. It is extremely streamlined and practical. Therefore, the above design has met the requirements of a high degree of invention patent creation. File an application for an invention in accordance with the law and ask for a patent as soon as possible. (Read the meanings on the back of the article before reading * Fill in this K) Order printed by the Central Laboratories of the Ministry of Economy, printed by the Beige Consumer Cooperatives ¾ The standard of this paper music standard (CNS > A4 this box (210 乂 297 mm. }