TW432017B - Apparatus and method for monitoring biological activity in wastewater and controlling the treatment thereof - Google Patents

Apparatus and method for monitoring biological activity in wastewater and controlling the treatment thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
TW432017B
TW432017B TW83106596A TW83106596A TW432017B TW 432017 B TW432017 B TW 432017B TW 83106596 A TW83106596 A TW 83106596A TW 83106596 A TW83106596 A TW 83106596A TW 432017 B TW432017 B TW 432017B
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casing
water
adjusting handle
pulling
long hole
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TW83106596A
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Xin Yang
Jaw Fang Lee
Sergey K Maneshin
Marcus E Kolb
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Biochem Technology Inc
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Priority claimed from US08/095,123 external-priority patent/US5401412A/en
Priority claimed from US08/208,020 external-priority patent/US5466604A/en
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Publication of TW432017B publication Critical patent/TW432017B/zh

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18Water
    • G01N33/186Water using one or more living organisms, e.g. a fish
    • G01N33/1866Water using one or more living organisms, e.g. a fish using microorganisms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/006Regulation methods for biological treatment
    • GPHYSICS
    • G05CONTROLLING; REGULATING
    • G05DSYSTEMS FOR CONTROLLING OR REGULATING NON-ELECTRIC VARIABLES
    • G05D21/00Control of chemical or physico-chemical variables, e.g. pH value
    • G05D21/02Control of chemical or physico-chemical variables, e.g. pH value characterised by the use of electric means
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/22O2
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/36Biological material, e.g. enzymes or ATP
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2209/00Controlling or monitoring parameters in water treatment
    • C02F2209/44Time
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W10/00Technologies for wastewater treatment
    • Y02W10/10Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
  • Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
  • Activated Sludge Processes (AREA)
  • Separation Of Suspended Particles By Flocculating Agents (AREA)
  • Measuring Or Testing Involving Enzymes Or Micro-Organisms (AREA)
  • Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)
  • Measuring Pulse, Heart Rate, Blood Pressure Or Blood Flow (AREA)
  • Immobilizing And Processing Of Enzymes And Microorganisms (AREA)
  • Measurement Of The Respiration, Hearing Ability, Form, And Blood Characteristics Of Living Organisms (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
  • Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
  • Cookers (AREA)

Description

M432017 - . 2012/03/08修正替換頁 » — 決之首要課題,因此本案創作人在經過不斷地苦思及試作 後,才終於有本創作之產生。 【新型内容】 本創作之主要目的,在於提供一種熱水器水盤調整柄 與機殼改良,其具有在進行調整進水量工作時,可更為快 速容易,且不會導致使用者受傷之功效。 為達前述之目的,本創作提供一種熱水器水盤調整柄 φ 與機殼改良,包含有: 一機殼,其内部形成有一容置空間,並於該機殼底部 設有一與該容置空間相通之長孔; 一水盤,設於該機殼之容置空間中,該水盤與一進水 管及一瓦斯考克閥相接,而可供感測該進水管之進水量以 控制該瓦斯考克閥作動,並於該水盤相對該機殼長孔之位 置處枢設有一調整柄,該調整柄可相對該水盤樞轉以控制 該進水管之進水量,且該長孔之孔徑略大於該調整柄之外 • 徑尺寸,使該調整柄可經該長孔而樞轉至該機殼外部; 一牽動件,連結於該調整柄之自由端,且該牽動件具 有一經該機殼長孔而保持露出在該機殼外部之牵動部。 而本創作之上述及其他目的與優點,不難從下述所選 用實施例之詳細說明與附圖中,獲得深入了解。 當然,本創作在某些另件上,或另件之安排上容許有 所不同,但所選用之實施例,則於本說明書中,予以詳細 說明,並於附圖中展示其構造。 【實施方式】 4 M432017 ~~一 ---~ ' 2012/03/08修正替換頁 首先,請參閱第1圖〜第2圖,為本創作所提供 種熱水器水盤調整柄與機殼改良的第一實施例,其主要由 一機殼1 1、一水盤2 1以及一牽動件3 i組成,其中: 該機殼1 1,呈中空殼體狀而於其内部形成有一容置 二間1 2 ’並於該機殼1 1底部設有一與該容置空間1 2 相通之長孔13。 s玄水盤21 ’設於該機殼1 1之容置空間1 2中,号 水盤2 1與一進水管2 2及一瓦斯考克閥2 3相接,而 供感測該進水管2 2之進水量以控制該瓦斯考克閥2 3作 動,並於該水盤2 1與該進水管2 2相連通位置之外側垂 直枢設有一控制軸2 4,該控制軸2 4於插入該水盤之一 端形成有數個不同尺寸之進水孔(圖中未示),而該控制軸 2 4於朝向外側之一端接設有一與該機殼丄i長孔1 3呈 相對設置之調整柄2 5,該長孔1 3之孔徑略大於該調整 柄2 5之外徑尺寸,該調整柄2 5具有一連接端2 51以 ^及一自由端252,且該調整柄2 5係以其連接端2 5工 接設於該控制軸2 4朝向外側之一端上,該調整柄2 5之 .自由端2 5 2則可經該長孔1 3而露出於該機殼丄丄外部 ,並於該調整柄2 5之自由端25 2上穿設有一通孔2 5 3,該調整柄2 5之自由端2 5 2係可受外力撥動而同步 帶動該控制軸2 4相對該水盤2 1樞轉,使該控制軸2 4 之各進水孔可與該進水管2 2做相對位置的變換,進而控 制該進水管2 2之進水量。 該牽動件3 1,於本實施例中係由一繩體構成,且該 5 M432017 2012/03/08修正替換頁 3 1 —端係界定成—連結部3 1 1 ’而該牽動件3 ^相反該連結部3 1 !之另-端财定成-牵動部3 4牽動件3 1係以其連結部3丨i穿經該調整柄2 5 之通孔2 5 3而綁束固定於該調整柄2 5之自由端2 5 2 上^於該„周整柄2 5樞轉至該機殼丄工容置空間Μ中 牵動件31之牽動部312則仍會經該機殼11之 長孔^ 3往下延伸並保持露出在該機殼1 1外部。 藉此’當該調整柄25已樞轉至該機殼工工容置空間 ^ 2 J而欲再次撥轉該調整柄2 5時,如第3圖所示, 藉由5亥牽動件3工另一端之牽動部3工2係受地心引力影 響’使該牵動件3工之牵動部3工2可經該機殼丄丄之長 孔1 3往下延伸並簡在露出該機殼1 1外部之狀態,而 令使用者可經由拉動該牽動件3丄之牽動部3 i 2,即可 同步牵動該調整柄2 5往該機殼工丄長孔工3方向朝外旋 擺,並藉此供使用者可不受該長孔13尺寸之限制而快速 完成調整進水量之工作。 且本創作藉由該牵動件3丄之牽動部3 i 2係經該長 孔1 3而保持在露出該機殼外部之狀態,因此在實際使用 士,使用者之手指即不須經該長孔i 3伸入於該機殼工工 容置空間1 2中來撥轉該調整柄2 5,並藉此更可避免手 指被該長孔13之内緣割傷。 接著請繼續參閱第4圖,為本創作之第二實施例,而 其與上述第一實施例之差異係在於,該牽動件3丄b係由 一鏈條構成,同樣以其連結部3 i i b綁束於該調整柄2 M432017 5自由端2 5 2之通孔2 5 3中,而其牽動部3工2 b則 經該機殼11之長孔13往下延伸並保持在露出該機殼丄 1外部之狀態’以方便使用者握持操作。 另如第5圖所示,為本創作之第三實施例,而其斑上 述第-實施例之差異係在於,該牽動件3工c係由一連桿 構成,該牽動件以其連結部3丄工c藉一柩轴32柩設於 該調整柄2 5自由端2 5 2之通孔2 5 3中,其牽動部3 1 2 〇則經關殼! !之長孔! 3往下㈣並保持在露出 遠機殼1 1外部之狀態,而同樣可方便使用者握持操作。 、另如第6圖所示,為本創作之第四實施例,而其與上 j第-實施例之差異係、在於,該牽動件3丄d係由複數個 =相互串接所組成之珠鍊構成,鱗動件3丄d兩端分 $界疋有連結部3 1 1 d與牽動部3 ! 2 d,且該牽動件 ^ =樣叫連結部3 1 1 d綁束於該驢柄2 5自由 M/ 通孔2 5 3中,而其牽動部3 1 2d則經該機 3往下延伸並保持在露出該機殼1 1外部 悲,並藉此同樣可方便使用者握持操作。 并《惟’w上所述各實施例之揭耗用以㈣本創作,並 ’故舉凡數值之變更或等效元件之置換 仍應τ隶屬本創作之範蜂。 創作細說明後,係可使熟知本項技藝者明瞭本 成前述目的,且本創作再與本類產品相較下 創作i f者之進步性’實6符合專利法之規定,故本宰 創作人爰提出申請。 +茶 7 肌叶/ • 2012/03/08修正替換頁 【圖式簡單說明】 〜-- 第1圖係本創作第一實施例之立體圖 第2圖係本創作第一實施例之結構示意圖 第3圖係本創作之使用狀態示意圖,係用以顯示當調 整柄位於機殼容置空間中時之狀態 第4圖係本創作第二實施例之立體圖 第5圖係本創作第三實施例之立體圖 鲁 第6圖係本創作第四實施例之立體圖 第7圖係習用熱水器之結構示意圖 【主要元件符號說明】
(習用部分) 機彀6 1 調整柄6 3 (本創作部分) 機殼1 1 長孔1 3 進水管2 2 控制軸2 4 連接端2 5 1 通孔2 5 3 水盤6 2 通孔6 4 容置空間1 2 水盤2 1 瓦斯考克閥2 3 調整柄2 5 自由端2 5 2 牽動件31、31b、31 連結部3 1 1、3 1 1b、 牽動部312、312b、 樞軸3 2 δ M432017 ________) I--
2012/03/08修正替換頁
新型專利說明書 1〇1 (本說明書格式、順序,請勿任意更動,※記號部分請勿填寫) ※申請案號:孓 ※申請日:※工卩匸分類:&神(巧“ 一、 新型名稱: 熱水器水盤調整柄與機殼改良 二、 中文新型摘要: 一種熱水器水盤調整柄與機殼改良,包含有:一機殼 ,其底部開設有一長孔;一水盤設於機殼内部,並於水盤 樞設有一調整柄,且機殼長孔之孔徑略大於調整柄外徑; 一牽動件連結於調整柄之自由端,且牽動件具有一可經長 孔而保持露出在機殼外之牽動部。 三、英文新型摘要: 2012/03八)8修正替換頁 申請專利範圍: 一種熱水器水盤調整柄與機殼改良,包含有: 一機殼,其内部形成有一容置空間,並於該機殼 底部設有一與該容置空間相通之長孔; 一水盤,設於該機殼之容置空間中,該水盤與一 進水管及一瓦斯考克閥相接,而可供感測該進水管之 進水量以控制該瓦斯考克閥作動,並於該水盤相對該 機殼長孔之位置處樞設有一調整柄,該調整柄可相對 該水盤枢轉以控制該進水管之進水量,且該長孔之孔 徑略大於該調整柄之外徑尺寸,使該調整柄可經該長 孔而枢轉至該機殼外部; 一牽動件,連結於該調整柄之自由端,且該牽動 件具有一經該機殼長孔而保持露出在該機殼外部之牽 動部。 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之熱水器水盤調整柄與機 殼改良,其中,於該水盤與該進水管相連通位置之外 側垂直樞設有一控制軸,而該調整柄則接設於該控制 軸朝向外側之一端。 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之熱水器水盤調整柄與機 殼改良,其中,該調整柄之自由端上穿設有一通孔, 而該牽動件由一繩體構成,且該牽動件於相反該牽動 部之一端界定有一連結部,該牽動件係以其連結部穿 經該通孔而綁束固定於該調整柄之自由端上。 依申請專利範圍第1項所述之熱水器水盤調整柄與機 M432017 -- 、 2012/03/08修正替換頁 殼改良,其中,該調整柄之自由端上穿設有一通孔, 而該牵動件由一鏈條構成,且該牵動件於相反該牵動 部之一端界定有一連結部,該牵動件係以其連結部穿 經該通孔而綁束固定於該調整柄之自由端上。 5·依申請專利範圍第1項所述之熱水器水盤調整柄與機 殼改良,其中,該調整柄之自由端上穿設有一通孔, 而該牽動件由一連桿構成,且該牽動件於相反該牽動 部之一端界定有一連結部,該牽動件以其連結部藉一 ® 樞軸樞設於該調整柄自由端之通孔中。 6·依申請專利範圍第1項所述之熱水器水盤調整柄與機 殼改良,其中,該調整柄之自由端上穿設有一通孔, 而該牵動件係由複數個珠體相互串接所組成之珠鍊構 成,且該牽動件於相反該牵動部之一端界定有一連結 部,該牽動件係以其連結部穿經該通孔而綁束固定於 該調整柄之自由端上。 10 M432017 2012 -03- 〇 8 修正替換頁
M432017 2012 -03- 〇 8 修正替換頁
M432017 m ·°3- u 8修正替換頁
M432017 201Z -03- U 8 修正替換頁
M432017 2QU -03- U 8 修正替換頁
M432017 2012 -03- υ 8 修正替換頁
M432017 2012 Ό3- u 8 修正替換頁
第7圖 M432017 2012/03/08修正替換頁 四、指定代表圖· (一) 本案指定代表圖為:第(1 )圖。 (二) 本代表圖之元件符號簡單說明: 機殼1 1 容置空間1 2 長孔1 3 水盤2 1 進水管2 2 瓦斯考克閥2 3 控制軸2 4 調整柄2 5 連接端2 5 1 自由端2 5 2 通孔2 5 3 牽動件3 1 連結部3 1 1 牽動部3 1 2
TW83106596A 1993-07-20 1994-07-19 Apparatus and method for monitoring biological activity in wastewater and controlling the treatment thereof TW432017B (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US08/095,123 US5401412A (en) 1993-07-20 1993-07-20 Method and apparatus for monitoring biological activity in wastewater and controlling the treatment thereof
US08/208,020 US5466604A (en) 1994-03-08 1994-03-08 Apparatus for monitoring biological activity in wastewater and controlling the treatment thereof
US08/248,767 US5552319A (en) 1993-07-20 1994-05-25 Apparatus and method for monitoring and controlling biological activity in wastewater and controlling the treatment thereof

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TW432017B true TW432017B (en) 2001-05-01

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TW83106596A TW432017B (en) 1993-07-20 1994-07-19 Apparatus and method for monitoring biological activity in wastewater and controlling the treatment thereof

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US (1) US5552319A (zh)
EP (1) EP0710218B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP3522761B2 (zh)
CN (1) CN1089729C (zh)
AT (1) ATE225319T1 (zh)
AU (1) AU679772B2 (zh)
BR (1) BR9407198A (zh)
CA (1) CA2167514C (zh)
DE (1) DE69431481T2 (zh)
DK (1) DK0710218T3 (zh)
FI (1) FI960261A (zh)
HU (2) HU220485B1 (zh)
NO (1) NO312132B1 (zh)
NZ (1) NZ269942A (zh)
RU (1) RU2134661C1 (zh)
TW (1) TW432017B (zh)
WO (1) WO1995003254A1 (zh)

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EP0710218A1 (en) 1996-05-08
HUP9700985A3 (en) 2000-02-28
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NO960212L (no) 1996-01-17
HUP9700985A2 (hu) 1999-11-29
RU2134661C1 (ru) 1999-08-20
AU7364494A (en) 1995-02-20
DK0710218T3 (da) 2002-10-28
CA2167514A1 (en) 1995-02-02
CA2167514C (en) 1999-09-07
HU9700985D0 (en) 1997-07-28
FI960261A0 (fi) 1996-01-19
CN1127500A (zh) 1996-07-24
AU679772B2 (en) 1997-07-10
JP3522761B2 (ja) 2004-04-26
NO312132B1 (no) 2002-03-25
BR9407198A (pt) 1996-09-17
NZ269942A (en) 1997-11-24
FI960261A (fi) 1996-01-19
US5552319A (en) 1996-09-03
HUT77644A (hu) 1998-06-29
WO1995003254A1 (en) 1995-02-02
DE69431481D1 (de) 2002-11-07
HU220485B1 (hu) 2002-02-28
DE69431481T2 (de) 2003-02-13
ATE225319T1 (de) 2002-10-15
CN1089729C (zh) 2002-08-28
HU9600188D0 (en) 1996-03-28
EP0710218A4 (en) 1998-06-10
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