TW365073B - Solid oxide fuel cell operable over wide temperature range - Google Patents
Solid oxide fuel cell operable over wide temperature rangeInfo
- Publication number
- TW365073B TW365073B TW087104573A TW87104573A TW365073B TW 365073 B TW365073 B TW 365073B TW 087104573 A TW087104573 A TW 087104573A TW 87104573 A TW87104573 A TW 87104573A TW 365073 B TW365073 B TW 365073B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- solid oxide
- oxide fuel
- electrolyte
- fuel cell
- interfacial layer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M4/00—Electrodes
- H01M4/86—Inert electrodes with catalytic activity, e.g. for fuel cells
- H01M4/90—Selection of catalytic material
- H01M4/9016—Oxides, hydroxides or oxygenated metallic salts
- H01M4/9025—Oxides specially used in fuel cell operating at high temperature, e.g. SOFC
- H01M4/9033—Complex oxides, optionally doped, of the type M1MeO3, M1 being an alkaline earth metal or a rare earth, Me being a metal, e.g. perovskites
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/02—Details
- H01M8/0202—Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
- H01M8/0204—Non-porous and characterised by the material
- H01M8/0215—Glass; Ceramic materials
- H01M8/0217—Complex oxides, optionally doped, of the type AMO3, A being an alkaline earth metal or rare earth metal and M being a metal, e.g. perovskites
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M8/124—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte
- H01M8/1246—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides
- H01M8/1253—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte characterised by the process of manufacturing or by the material of the electrolyte the electrolyte consisting of oxides the electrolyte containing zirconium oxide
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/24—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells
- H01M8/241—Grouping of fuel cells, e.g. stacking of fuel cells with solid or matrix-supported electrolytes
- H01M8/2425—High-temperature cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/243—Grouping of unit cells of tubular or cylindrical configuration
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M8/00—Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
- H01M8/10—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes
- H01M8/12—Fuel cells with solid electrolytes operating at high temperature, e.g. with stabilised ZrO2 electrolyte
- H01M2008/1293—Fuel cells with solid oxide electrolytes
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M2300/00—Electrolytes
- H01M2300/0017—Non-aqueous electrolytes
- H01M2300/0065—Solid electrolytes
- H01M2300/0068—Solid electrolytes inorganic
- H01M2300/0071—Oxides
- H01M2300/0074—Ion conductive at high temperature
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/50—Manufacturing or production processes characterised by the final manufactured product
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Inert Electrodes (AREA)
- Fuel Cell (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US08/826,715 US5993989A (en) | 1997-04-07 | 1997-04-07 | Interfacial material for solid oxide fuel cell |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
TW365073B true TW365073B (en) | 1999-07-21 |
Family
ID=25247334
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
TW087104573A TW365073B (en) | 1997-04-07 | 1998-03-26 | Solid oxide fuel cell operable over wide temperature range |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US5993989A (zh) |
TW (1) | TW365073B (zh) |
WO (1) | WO1998045891A1 (zh) |
Families Citing this family (45)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5932146A (en) * | 1996-02-29 | 1999-08-03 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Air electrode composition for solid oxide fuel cell |
US5993989A (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 1999-11-30 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Interfacial material for solid oxide fuel cell |
KR100344936B1 (ko) * | 1999-10-01 | 2002-07-19 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 연료극 지지체식 원통형 고체산화물 연료전지 및 그 제조방법 |
US6492051B1 (en) * | 2000-09-01 | 2002-12-10 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | High power density solid oxide fuel cells having improved electrode-electrolyte interface modifications |
JP2002289248A (ja) * | 2001-01-17 | 2002-10-04 | Nissan Motor Co Ltd | 燃料電池用単セル及び固体電解質型燃料電池 |
US6803141B2 (en) * | 2001-03-08 | 2004-10-12 | The Regents Of The University Of California | High power density solid oxide fuel cells |
US6632554B2 (en) | 2001-04-10 | 2003-10-14 | Hybrid Power Generation Systems, Llc | High performance cathodes for solid oxide fuel cells |
US6936367B2 (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2005-08-30 | Alberta Research Council Inc. | Solid oxide fuel cell system |
US6824907B2 (en) | 2002-01-16 | 2004-11-30 | Alberta Reasearch Council, Inc. | Tubular solid oxide fuel cell stack |
US6893762B2 (en) * | 2002-01-16 | 2005-05-17 | Alberta Research Council, Inc. | Metal-supported tubular micro-fuel cell |
US6846588B2 (en) | 2002-01-16 | 2005-01-25 | Alberta Research Council Inc. | Hollow inorganic membranes produced by metal or composite electrodeposition |
KR100437498B1 (ko) * | 2002-02-04 | 2004-06-25 | 한국에너지기술연구원 | 연료극 지지체식 원통형 고체산화물 연료전지 스택과 그제조 방법 |
US7736772B2 (en) * | 2002-02-14 | 2010-06-15 | Alberta Research Council, Inc. | Tubular solid oxide fuel cell stack |
CA2389555A1 (fr) * | 2002-05-30 | 2003-11-30 | Hydro Quebec | Procede de preparation de poudres ceramiques en presence de carbone, poudres ainsi obtenues et leur utilisation |
US6984467B2 (en) * | 2002-09-24 | 2006-01-10 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Plasma sprayed ceria-containing interlayer |
RU2224337C1 (ru) * | 2002-10-22 | 2004-02-20 | ООО "Салют Текнолоджис Вест" | Способ изготовления высокотемпературного топливного элемента и установка для его осуществления |
WO2004082058A1 (ja) * | 2003-03-13 | 2004-09-23 | Tokyo Gas Company Limited | 固体酸化物形燃料電池モジュール |
RU2236068C1 (ru) * | 2003-06-10 | 2004-09-10 | Мятиев Ата Атаевич | Электрод-электролитная пара на основе двуокиси циркония (варианты), способ ее изготовления (варианты) и органогель |
US20070082254A1 (en) * | 2003-08-06 | 2007-04-12 | Kenichi Hiwatashi | Solid oxide fuel cell |
US8211587B2 (en) * | 2003-09-16 | 2012-07-03 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Plasma sprayed ceramic-metal fuel electrode |
US7670703B2 (en) * | 2003-10-15 | 2010-03-02 | Societe De Commercialisation Des Produits De La Recherche Appliquee Socpra Sciences Et Genie S.E.C. | Solid electrolyte fuel cell supported by an integrated reformer |
US7285347B2 (en) * | 2003-11-03 | 2007-10-23 | Korea Institute Of Energy Research | Anode-supported flat-tubular solid oxide fuel cell stack and fabrication method of the same |
US7476461B2 (en) * | 2003-12-02 | 2009-01-13 | Nanodynamics Energy, Inc. | Methods for the electrochemical optimization of solid oxide fuel cell electrodes |
CA2457609A1 (en) * | 2004-02-13 | 2005-08-13 | Alberta Research Council Inc. | Heating solid oxide fuel cell stack |
US7641997B2 (en) * | 2004-09-23 | 2010-01-05 | Ut-Battelle Llc | Design and synthesis of guest-host nanostructures to enhance ionic conductivity across nanocomposite membranes |
BRPI0608374A2 (pt) * | 2005-04-21 | 2010-11-16 | Univ California | método para formar uma camada particulada nas paredes de poros de uma estrutura porosa, e, dispositivo eletroquìmico |
US8709674B2 (en) * | 2005-04-29 | 2014-04-29 | Alberta Research Council Inc. | Fuel cell support structure |
WO2007013567A1 (ja) * | 2005-07-27 | 2007-02-01 | Nippon Shokubai Co., Ltd. | 固体電解質シートの製造方法および固体電解質シート |
KR100727684B1 (ko) | 2005-12-08 | 2007-06-13 | 학교법인 포항공과대학교 | 고체산화물 연료전지 모듈, 이를 이용한 연료전지 및 그제작방법 |
US10615444B2 (en) | 2006-10-18 | 2020-04-07 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Anode with high redox stability |
US8748056B2 (en) | 2006-10-18 | 2014-06-10 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Anode with remarkable stability under conditions of extreme fuel starvation |
US20080261099A1 (en) | 2007-04-13 | 2008-10-23 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Heterogeneous ceramic composite SOFC electrolyte |
US20090011314A1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-08 | Cheng-Chieh Chao | Electrode/electrolyte interfaces in solid oxide fuel cells |
US20100325878A1 (en) | 2009-06-24 | 2010-12-30 | Gong Zhang | Bi Containing Solid Oxide Fuel Cell System With Improved Performance and Reduced Manufacturing Costs |
US8617763B2 (en) | 2009-08-12 | 2013-12-31 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Internal reforming anode for solid oxide fuel cells |
JP5323269B2 (ja) | 2010-01-26 | 2013-10-23 | ブルーム エナジー コーポレーション | 燃料電池の構成物、特に固形酸化物型燃料電池の電解質材料 |
KR101135367B1 (ko) | 2010-04-09 | 2012-04-16 | 포항공과대학교 산학협력단 | 평관형 고체산화물 연료전지용 거대 스택 및 그 제작 방법 |
US8440362B2 (en) | 2010-09-24 | 2013-05-14 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Fuel cell mechanical components |
US20120251922A1 (en) | 2011-03-28 | 2012-10-04 | WATT Fuel Cell Corp | Electrode for a solid oxide fuel cell and method for its manufacture |
CN104798237B (zh) | 2012-11-20 | 2018-12-14 | 博隆能源股份有限公司 | 经掺杂氧化钪稳定的氧化锆电解质组合物 |
US9755263B2 (en) | 2013-03-15 | 2017-09-05 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Fuel cell mechanical components |
DE102014214755A1 (de) * | 2014-07-28 | 2016-01-28 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Brennstoffzellensystem mit verbesserter Kontaktierung |
US10651496B2 (en) | 2015-03-06 | 2020-05-12 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Modular pad for a fuel cell system |
US11001915B1 (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2021-05-11 | Bloom Energy Corporation | Cerium and cerium oxide containing alloys, fuel cell system balance of plant components made therefrom and method of making thereof |
US10680251B2 (en) | 2017-08-28 | 2020-06-09 | Bloom Energy Corporation | SOFC including redox-tolerant anode electrode and system including the same |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4459340A (en) * | 1982-04-30 | 1984-07-10 | Board Of Trustees, Stanford University | Method for producing electricity from a fuel cell having solid-oxide ionic electrolyte |
US4547437A (en) * | 1984-10-05 | 1985-10-15 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Protective interlayer for high temperature solid electrolyte electrochemical cells |
US4692274A (en) * | 1984-10-05 | 1987-09-08 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Protective interlayer for high temperature solid electrolyte electrochemical cells |
US4562124A (en) * | 1985-01-22 | 1985-12-31 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Air electrode material for high temperature electrochemical cells |
US5106706A (en) * | 1990-10-18 | 1992-04-21 | Westinghouse Electric Corp. | Oxide modified air electrode surface for high temperature electrochemical cells |
JPH04323376A (ja) * | 1991-04-22 | 1992-11-12 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 酸化物薄膜の製造方法 |
JPH0696791A (ja) * | 1992-09-14 | 1994-04-08 | Nippon Telegr & Teleph Corp <Ntt> | 固体電解質燃料電池およびその製造方法 |
JP3501409B2 (ja) * | 1993-06-17 | 2004-03-02 | 東邦瓦斯株式会社 | 自立膜平板型固体電解質型燃料電池 |
EP0639866B1 (en) * | 1993-08-16 | 1997-05-21 | Westinghouse Electric Corporation | Stable air electrode for high temperature solid oxide electrolyte electrochemical cells |
US5589285A (en) * | 1993-09-09 | 1996-12-31 | Technology Management, Inc. | Electrochemical apparatus and process |
US5725965A (en) * | 1995-04-25 | 1998-03-10 | Gas Research Institute | Stable high conductivity functionally gradient compositionally layered solid state electrolytes and membranes |
US5518830A (en) * | 1995-05-12 | 1996-05-21 | The Trustees Of The University Of Pennsylvania | Single-component solid oxide bodies |
US5993989A (en) * | 1997-04-07 | 1999-11-30 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Interfacial material for solid oxide fuel cell |
-
1997
- 1997-04-07 US US08/826,715 patent/US5993989A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1998
- 1998-03-26 TW TW087104573A patent/TW365073B/zh active
- 1998-04-02 WO PCT/US1998/006588 patent/WO1998045891A1/en active Application Filing
-
1999
- 1999-06-29 US US09/342,868 patent/US6207311B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US5993989A (en) | 1999-11-30 |
WO1998045891A1 (en) | 1998-10-15 |
US6207311B1 (en) | 2001-03-27 |
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