TW260784B - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
TW260784B
TW260784B TW083109919A TW83109919A TW260784B TW 260784 B TW260784 B TW 260784B TW 083109919 A TW083109919 A TW 083109919A TW 83109919 A TW83109919 A TW 83109919A TW 260784 B TW260784 B TW 260784B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Application number
TW083109919A
Original Assignee
Sharp Kk
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sharp Kk filed Critical Sharp Kk
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW260784B publication Critical patent/TW260784B/zh

Links

Classifications

    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133711—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers by organic films, e.g. polymeric films
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/136—Liquid crystal cells structurally associated with a semi-conducting layer or substrate, e.g. cells forming part of an integrated circuit
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/02—Alignment layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/02—Alignment layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/025—Polyamide
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • C09K2323/00—Functional layers of liquid crystal optical display excluding electroactive liquid crystal layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/02—Alignment layer characterised by chemical composition
    • C09K2323/027—Polyimide
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G02—OPTICS
    • G02F—OPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13—Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133—Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333—Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1337—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers
    • G02F1/133753—Surface-induced orientation of the liquid crystal molecules, e.g. by alignment layers with different alignment orientations or pretilt angles on a same surface, e.g. for grey scale or improved viewing angle

Landscapes

  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Spectroscopy & Molecular Physics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)
TW083109919A 1993-11-25 1994-10-27 TW260784B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP05295676A JP3077959B2 (ja) 1993-11-25 1993-11-25 液晶表示素子

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW260784B true TW260784B (zh) 1995-10-21

Family

ID=17823751

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW083109919A TW260784B (zh) 1993-11-25 1994-10-27

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5512336A (zh)
EP (1) EP0657763B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP3077959B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR0173804B1 (zh)
CN (1) CN1043084C (zh)
DE (1) DE69423302T2 (zh)
TW (1) TW260784B (zh)

Families Citing this family (30)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1054381A3 (en) * 1994-06-24 2001-08-22 Hitachi, Ltd. Active matrix liquid crystal display system of the horizontal field type with voltage for minimum brightness greater than zero, and driving method therefor
US6198464B1 (en) 1995-01-13 2001-03-06 Hitachi, Ltd. Active matrix type liquid crystal display system and driving method therefor
JP2753206B2 (ja) * 1995-02-15 1998-05-18 スタンレー電気株式会社 ゲストホスト型液晶表示素子
JPH09304757A (ja) * 1996-03-11 1997-11-28 Sharp Corp 液晶表示素子及びその製造方法
SE517919C2 (sv) * 1998-07-08 2002-08-06 Ecsibeo Ab Vätskekristallanordning och metod för dess framställning samt användning
US6965422B2 (en) * 1998-07-24 2005-11-15 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal display device
CN100442125C (zh) * 1998-09-18 2008-12-10 夏普株式会社 液晶显示装置
TWI290252B (en) * 2000-02-25 2007-11-21 Sharp Kk Liquid crystal display device
JP3601788B2 (ja) * 2000-10-31 2004-12-15 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置
US7292300B2 (en) 2000-10-31 2007-11-06 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal display with radially-inclined liquid crystal in unit solid portions arranged in a single direction
SE0200910D0 (sv) * 2002-03-22 2002-03-22 Ecsibeo Ab A liquid crystal device, a method for producing a liquid crystal device and a method for controlling liquid crystal device
JP3750640B2 (ja) * 2002-08-22 2006-03-01 セイコーエプソン株式会社 素子基板、電子装置、光学装置、及び電子機器
BRPI0412278B1 (pt) * 2003-07-01 2018-01-30 Transitions Optical, Inc. Método para fabricar um recurso de alinhamento para uma tinta óptica, elemento oftálmico e elemento óptico
JP4338511B2 (ja) 2003-12-24 2009-10-07 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置
KR100680103B1 (ko) * 2004-02-02 2007-02-28 샤프 가부시키가이샤 액정 표시 장치
JP3891995B2 (ja) 2004-04-26 2007-03-14 シャープ株式会社 液晶表示装置
KR20060046241A (ko) * 2004-06-29 2006-05-17 엘지.필립스 엘시디 주식회사 액정표시소자
US7557886B2 (en) 2004-06-29 2009-07-07 Lg Display Co., Ltd. Liquid crystal display device and method of fabricating the same
CN100416358C (zh) * 2005-08-19 2008-09-03 乐金显示有限公司 液晶显示装置及其视角控制方法
JP4993973B2 (ja) * 2006-09-08 2012-08-08 株式会社ジャパンディスプレイイースト 液晶表示装置
US8111356B2 (en) 2006-09-12 2012-02-07 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal display panel provided with microlens array, method for manufacturing the liquid crystal display panel, and liquid crystal display device
US8174641B2 (en) 2006-09-28 2012-05-08 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal display panel with microlens array, its manufacturing method, and liquid crystal display device
US8068201B2 (en) * 2006-12-18 2011-11-29 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal display having particular auxiliary electrode
WO2008084589A1 (ja) 2007-01-11 2008-07-17 Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha マイクロレンズアレイ付き液晶表示パネル及び液晶表示装置
CN101641634B (zh) * 2007-03-28 2011-04-13 夏普株式会社 带微透镜阵列的液晶显示面板及其制造方法
KR101374893B1 (ko) 2007-05-15 2014-03-14 삼성디스플레이 주식회사 액정 표시 장치
JP5127006B2 (ja) * 2009-06-29 2013-01-23 独立行政法人科学技術振興機構 ネマチック液晶を用いた液晶表示素子
JP2015073980A (ja) * 2013-10-11 2015-04-20 富士フイルム株式会社 ガス分離膜およびガス分離膜モジュール
TWI533063B (zh) * 2014-04-23 2016-05-11 友達光電股份有限公司 液晶顯示面板與其之製造方法
KR101675936B1 (ko) * 2015-03-31 2016-11-14 명지대학교 산학협력단 양친성 블록공중합체를 포함하는 액정 배향층, 이를 이용한 액정표시소자 및 이의 제조방법

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS57186735A (en) * 1981-05-13 1982-11-17 Hitachi Ltd Liquid crystal display element
JPS59210452A (ja) * 1983-05-13 1984-11-29 Canon Inc 画像記録装置
US4615919A (en) * 1984-10-09 1986-10-07 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Liquid crystal device
DE3684977D1 (de) * 1985-09-27 1992-05-27 Sanyo Electric Co Fluessigkristallanzeigevorrichtung.
DE3635331A1 (de) * 1986-10-17 1988-04-28 Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag Fluessigkristallzelle
US4929658A (en) * 1988-04-14 1990-05-29 Nissan Chemical Industries Ltd. Composition for liquid crystal aligning agent
JPH0314162A (ja) * 1989-06-13 1991-01-22 Seiko Epson Corp 文書処理装置
EP0478779B1 (en) * 1989-06-22 1994-11-02 Citizen Watch Co. Ltd. Liquid crystal display device and phase difference plates
NL9000686A (nl) * 1990-03-23 1991-10-16 Koninkl Philips Electronics Nv Vloeibaar kristal weergeefinrichting.
JPH03293324A (ja) * 1990-04-10 1991-12-25 Sanyo Chem Ind Ltd 液晶表示素子
EP0506175B1 (en) * 1991-03-26 1996-12-04 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Liquid crystal display device comprising an orientation layer
JPH05323327A (ja) * 1992-05-20 1993-12-07 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd 液晶表示パネルおよびその製造方法

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP0657763A3 (en) 1995-06-28
DE69423302D1 (de) 2000-04-13
KR0173804B1 (ko) 1999-03-20
DE69423302T2 (de) 2000-08-10
KR950014955A (ko) 1995-06-16
EP0657763B1 (en) 2000-03-08
CN1118882A (zh) 1996-03-20
JPH07146477A (ja) 1995-06-06
JP3077959B2 (ja) 2000-08-21
CN1043084C (zh) 1999-04-21
EP0657763A2 (en) 1995-06-14
US5512336A (en) 1996-04-30

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Legal Events

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MM4A Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees