TW239159B - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
TW239159B
TW239159B TW082100031A TW82100031A TW239159B TW 239159 B TW239159 B TW 239159B TW 082100031 A TW082100031 A TW 082100031A TW 82100031 A TW82100031 A TW 82100031A TW 239159 B TW239159 B TW 239159B
Authority
TW
Taiwan
Application number
TW082100031A
Original Assignee
Inst Of France Petroleum
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Inst Of France Petroleum filed Critical Inst Of France Petroleum
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of TW239159B publication Critical patent/TW239159B/zh

Links

Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0476—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more otherwise shaped beds
    • B01J8/0484—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more otherwise shaped beds the beds being placed next to each other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0446—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical
    • B01J8/0449—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds
    • B01J8/0453—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds the flow within the beds being predominantly vertical in two or more cylindrical beds the beds being superimposed one above the other
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J8/00—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes
    • B01J8/02—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds
    • B01J8/04—Chemical or physical processes in general, conducted in the presence of fluids and solid particles; Apparatus for such processes with stationary particles, e.g. in fixed beds the fluid passing successively through two or more beds
    • B01J8/0492—Feeding reactive fluids
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/025—Preparation or purification of gas mixtures for ammonia synthesis
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/36—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using oxygen or mixtures containing oxygen as gasifying agents
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B3/00—Hydrogen; Gaseous mixtures containing hydrogen; Separation of hydrogen from mixtures containing it; Purification of hydrogen
    • C01B3/02—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen
    • C01B3/32—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air
    • C01B3/34—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents
    • C01B3/38—Production of hydrogen or of gaseous mixtures containing a substantial proportion of hydrogen by reaction of gaseous or liquid organic compounds with gasifying agents, e.g. water, carbon dioxide, air by reaction of hydrocarbons with gasifying agents using catalysts
    • C01B3/382—Multi-step processes
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C1/00—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon
    • C07C1/02—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon
    • C07C1/04—Preparation of hydrocarbons from one or more compounds, none of them being a hydrocarbon from oxides of a carbon from carbon monoxide with hydrogen
    • C07C1/0405—Apparatus
    • C07C1/041—Reactors
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07C—ACYCLIC OR CARBOCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07C29/00—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring
    • C07C29/15—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively
    • C07C29/151—Preparation of compounds having hydroxy or O-metal groups bound to a carbon atom not belonging to a six-membered aromatic ring by reduction of oxides of carbon exclusively with hydrogen or hydrogen-containing gases
    • C07C29/1516—Multisteps
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
    • B01J2208/00—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor
    • B01J2208/02—Processes carried out in the presence of solid particles; Reactors therefor with stationary particles
    • B01J2208/023—Details
    • B01J2208/024—Particulate material
    • B01J2208/025—Two or more types of catalyst
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/14—Details of the flowsheet
    • C01B2203/142—At least two reforming, decomposition or partial oxidation steps in series
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
    • C01B2203/00—Integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas
    • C01B2203/80—Aspect of integrated processes for the production of hydrogen or synthesis gas not covered by groups C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/1695
    • C01B2203/82—Several process steps of C01B2203/02 - C01B2203/08 integrated into a single apparatus

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Hydrogen, Water And Hydrids (AREA)
  • Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
  • Physical Or Chemical Processes And Apparatus (AREA)
  • Devices And Processes Conducted In The Presence Of Fluids And Solid Particles (AREA)
TW082100031A 1991-12-03 1993-01-05 TW239159B (zh)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9115060A FR2684313B1 (fr) 1991-12-03 1991-12-03 Procede et dispositif pour la fabrication de gaz de synthese et application.

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
TW239159B true TW239159B (zh) 1995-01-21

Family

ID=9419694

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
TW082100031A TW239159B (zh) 1991-12-03 1993-01-05

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US5755841A (zh)
EP (1) EP0545275B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP3748899B2 (zh)
KR (1) KR100245781B1 (zh)
CA (1) CA2084476C (zh)
DE (1) DE69212121T2 (zh)
ES (1) ES2092002T3 (zh)
FR (1) FR2684313B1 (zh)
MY (1) MY109757A (zh)
RU (1) RU2117626C1 (zh)
TW (1) TW239159B (zh)
ZA (1) ZA929307B (zh)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6645442B2 (en) 2000-12-28 2003-11-11 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Method and apparatus for producing methanol making use of biomass material

Families Citing this family (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2726821B1 (fr) * 1994-11-16 1997-01-03 Patillet Henri Procede et appareil de production de methanol par gazeification de matieres carbonees
JPH11130405A (ja) * 1997-10-28 1999-05-18 Ngk Insulators Ltd 改質反応装置、触媒装置、それらに用いる発熱・触媒体、及び改質反応装置の運転方法
EP0931586B1 (en) * 1997-11-28 2005-03-16 Ammonia Casale S.A. Method for in-situ modernization of a heterogeneous exothermic synthesis reactor
US6713657B2 (en) 2002-04-04 2004-03-30 Chevron U.S.A. Inc. Condensation of olefins in fischer tropsch tail gas
JP2004075438A (ja) * 2002-08-14 2004-03-11 Toyo Eng Corp 改質器
US7094730B2 (en) * 2002-10-31 2006-08-22 Delphi Technologies, Inc. Gas treatment device, methods for making and using the same, and a vehicle exhaust system
US20040086432A1 (en) * 2002-10-31 2004-05-06 Labarge William J. Reformer, systems utilizing the reformer, and methods for operating the systems
CN101906023B (zh) 2003-03-06 2013-05-22 国际石油开发帝石株式会社 制备合成气的方法,使用合成气制备二甲醚的方法和合成气制备炉
DE102004010014B4 (de) 2004-03-01 2011-01-05 Enerday Gmbh Reformer und Verfahren zum Umsetzen von Brennstoff und Oxidationsmittel zu Reformat
FR2868413B1 (fr) * 2004-04-01 2007-01-19 Abderrezack Djenani Procede de production de gaz de synthese, et une installation pour sa mise en oeuvre
GB0510514D0 (en) 2005-05-24 2005-06-29 Johnson Matthey Plc Steam reforming
DE102006039118B4 (de) * 2006-08-21 2010-09-23 Enerday Gmbh Reformer
FR2918904B1 (fr) * 2007-07-20 2011-07-15 Inst Francais Du Petrole Reacteur echangeur a tube baionnette permettant de fonctionner avec des differences de pression de l'ordre de 100 bars entre le cote tube et le cote calandre.
US20100187479A1 (en) * 2009-01-23 2010-07-29 Carbona Oy Process and apparatus for reforming of heavy and light hydrocarbons from product gas of biomass gasification
CN102690169B (zh) * 2012-05-25 2015-06-24 四川天一科技股份有限公司 一种焦炉气和转炉气联产甲醇和cng、lng的方法
RU2513622C2 (ru) * 2012-08-17 2014-04-20 Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Плазма-Про" Способ микроволновый конверсии метан-водяной смеси в синтез-газ
US8697759B1 (en) * 2012-10-09 2014-04-15 University Of Southern California Efficient, self sufficient production of methanol from a methane source via oxidative bi-reforming
RU2571149C1 (ru) * 2014-06-09 2015-12-20 Федеральное государственное бюджетное учреждение "Национальный исследовательский центр "Курчатовский институт" Реактор конверсии метана
CN104177227B (zh) * 2014-09-11 2016-01-20 四川天一科技股份有限公司 焦炉气和煤气制甲醇联产天然气的方法
SE539758C2 (en) * 2014-12-04 2017-11-21 Powercell Sweden Ab Catalytic burner arrangement
KR20200002058A (ko) * 2018-06-29 2020-01-08 주식회사 경동나비엔 개질장치 및 이를 구비한 연료전지 시스템

Family Cites Families (21)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BE489995A (zh) *
BE552748A (zh) *
FR489995A (fr) * 1917-08-14 1919-03-26 Joergen Thomas Jensen Bras et main artificiels
FR552748A (fr) * 1922-06-10 1923-05-05 Construction perfectionnée de l'amortisseur pour cycles, voiturettes et autres véhicules analogues
US2171596A (en) * 1934-09-11 1939-09-05 George M Parker Continuous process of gas making
US2220849A (en) * 1938-08-29 1940-11-05 Kellogg M W Co Method for forming synthesis gas
US2482866A (en) * 1944-11-01 1949-09-27 Stanolind Oil & Gas Co Production of carbon monoxide and hydrogen
US2635952A (en) * 1946-07-05 1953-04-21 Standard Oil Co Manufacture of hydrogen-carbon monoxide mixture
GB702035A (en) * 1948-07-07 1954-01-06 Montedison Spa Process and apparatus for the production of synthesis-gas from gaseous aliphatic hydrocarbons and oxygen
US2655442A (en) * 1948-08-23 1953-10-13 Phillips Petroleum Co Process and apparatus for the manufacture of synthesis gas
US2585737A (en) * 1948-10-21 1952-02-12 Standard Oil Dev Co Catalytic reforming process
US2767233A (en) * 1952-01-07 1956-10-16 Chemical Construction Corp Thermal transformation of hydrocarbons
US2942958A (en) * 1953-07-03 1960-06-28 Kellogg M W Co Process for the conversion of a normally gaseous hydrocarbon to carbon monoxide and hydrogen
GB775334A (en) * 1954-06-22 1957-05-22 Basf Ag Improvements in the reaction of gaseous hydrocarbons with oxygen
US2943062A (en) * 1956-01-19 1960-06-28 Kellogg M W Co Conversion of hydrocarbons to a hydrogen-rich gas
US3477824A (en) * 1966-12-15 1969-11-11 Zink Co John Burner and apparatus for reforming hydrocarbons
EP0303438A3 (en) * 1987-08-14 1989-12-27 DAVY McKEE CORPORATION Production of synthesis gas from hydrocarbonaceous feedstock
US4973453A (en) * 1988-02-05 1990-11-27 Gtg, Inc. Apparatus for the production of heavier hydrocarbons from gaseous light hydrocarbons
FR2638443B1 (fr) * 1988-11-03 1991-01-11 Inst Francais Du Petrole Procede pour la production de gaz de synthese par oxydation partielle d'hydrocarbures legers
US5106590A (en) * 1990-05-11 1992-04-21 Davy Mckee (London) Limited Gas mixer and distributor with heat exchange between incoming gases
FR2679217B1 (fr) * 1991-07-18 1994-04-01 Institut Francais Petrole Procede et dispositif pour la fabrication de gaz de synthese et application.

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6645442B2 (en) 2000-12-28 2003-11-11 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. Method and apparatus for producing methanol making use of biomass material

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ZA929307B (en) 1994-06-01
EP0545275B1 (fr) 1996-07-10
ES2092002T3 (es) 1996-11-16
MY109757A (en) 1997-06-30
FR2684313B1 (fr) 1994-01-28
JPH05254802A (ja) 1993-10-05
RU2117626C1 (ru) 1998-08-20
KR100245781B1 (ko) 2000-03-02
DE69212121D1 (de) 1996-08-14
KR930013073A (ko) 1993-07-21
DE69212121T2 (de) 1996-11-21
EP0545275A1 (fr) 1993-06-09
JP3748899B2 (ja) 2006-02-22
CA2084476C (fr) 2003-04-01
FR2684313A1 (fr) 1993-06-04
US5755841A (en) 1998-05-26
CA2084476A1 (fr) 1993-06-04

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
DE4291719T1 (zh)
TW239159B (zh)
EP0524030A3 (zh)
DE4290032T1 (zh)
JPH0489620U (zh)
JPH0498837U (zh)
JPH0494271U (zh)
AU8357291A (zh)
JPH0490215U (zh)
AU7119291A (zh)
EP0522702A3 (zh)
CN3010269S (zh)
AU8792891A (zh)
EP0526067A3 (zh)
EP0525747A3 (zh)
EP0525616A3 (zh)
EP0540342A3 (zh)
EP0526977A3 (zh)
EP0530876A3 (zh)
EP0504737A3 (zh)
EP0523959A3 (zh)
EP0531012A3 (zh)
EP0532258A3 (zh)
CN3009759S (zh)
EP0533380A3 (zh)