TW206275B - - Google Patents
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- Publication number
- TW206275B TW206275B TW081104868A TW81104868A TW206275B TW 206275 B TW206275 B TW 206275B TW 081104868 A TW081104868 A TW 081104868A TW 81104868 A TW81104868 A TW 81104868A TW 206275 B TW206275 B TW 206275B
- Authority
- TW
- Taiwan
- Prior art keywords
- plate
- devices
- plate spring
- board
- hammer
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000003351 stiffener Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N octadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O QIQXTHQIDYTFRH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 27
- 230000033228 biological regulation Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000003673 groundwater Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 11
- 210000001015 abdomen Anatomy 0.000 claims description 6
- BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N pyrene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=CC3=CC=CC4=CC=C1C2=C43 BBEAQIROQSPTKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoranthrene Natural products C1=CC(C2=CC=CC=C22)=C3C2=CC=CC3=C1 GVEPBJHOBDJJJI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000012054 meals Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000123 paper Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 240000007594 Oryza sativa Species 0.000 claims 1
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011087 paperboard Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 7
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 5
- 240000002853 Nelumbo nucifera Species 0.000 description 4
- 235000006508 Nelumbo nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 235000006510 Nelumbo pentapetala Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 3
- KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dysprosium atom Chemical group [Dy] KBQHZAAAGSGFKK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036961 partial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002028 premature Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007639 printing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003381 stabilizer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052692 Dysprosium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 235000004263 Ocotea pretiosa Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052770 Uranium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002079 cooperative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052693 Europium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 244000227633 Ocotea pretiosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000009660 Sassafras variifolium Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010041349 Somnolence Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000278 bentonite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000440 bentonite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005097 cold rolling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007907 direct compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N europium atom Chemical compound [Eu] OGPBJKLSAFTDLK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007429 general method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004519 grease Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011065 in-situ storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010348 incorporation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004589 rubber sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D7/00—Methods or apparatus for placing sheet pile bulkheads, piles, mouldpipes, or other moulds
- E02D7/20—Placing by pressure or pulling power
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/02—Sheet piles or sheet pile bulkheads
- E02D5/03—Prefabricated parts, e.g. composite sheet piles
- E02D5/04—Prefabricated parts, e.g. composite sheet piles made of steel
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Bulkheads Adapted To Foundation Construction (AREA)
- Dry Formation Of Fiberboard And The Like (AREA)
- Polyurethanes Or Polyureas (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
- Placing Or Removing Of Piles Or Sheet Piles, Or Accessories Thereof (AREA)
- Absorbent Articles And Supports Therefor (AREA)
- Woven Fabrics (AREA)
- Floor Finish (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| AUPK585591 | 1991-04-29 | ||
| PCT/AU1992/000191 WO1992019819A1 (en) | 1991-04-29 | 1992-04-29 | Improvements to building construction methods and materials |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| TW206275B true TW206275B (OSRAM) | 1993-05-21 |
Family
ID=3775374
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| TW081104868A TW206275B (OSRAM) | 1991-04-29 | 1992-06-20 |
Country Status (12)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US5447393A (OSRAM) |
| EP (1) | EP0673457B1 (OSRAM) |
| JP (1) | JP3281376B2 (OSRAM) |
| KR (1) | KR100221211B1 (OSRAM) |
| AT (1) | ATE184945T1 (OSRAM) |
| AU (1) | AU649327B2 (OSRAM) |
| CA (1) | CA2109421C (OSRAM) |
| DE (1) | DE69230044T2 (OSRAM) |
| GB (1) | GB2272238B (OSRAM) |
| HK (1) | HK3197A (OSRAM) |
| TW (1) | TW206275B (OSRAM) |
| WO (1) | WO1992019819A1 (OSRAM) |
Families Citing this family (28)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AT409984B (de) * | 1995-09-14 | 2002-12-27 | Baumann Georg | Feuchtigkeitssperre, isolierplatte für eine solche feuchtigkeitssperre, verfahren sowie vorrichtung zum herstellen der feuchtigkeitssperre und führungsstück zur verwendung bei diesem verfahren |
| WO1999027191A2 (en) * | 1997-11-26 | 1999-06-03 | Crane Plastics Company Limited Partnership | Seawall panel |
| GB9816698D0 (en) * | 1998-07-31 | 1998-09-30 | British Steel Plc | Steel sheet piling |
| AUPP696298A0 (en) * | 1998-11-05 | 1998-12-03 | Subterranean Systems Pte. Ltd. | Construction methods and materials therefor |
| AU2012202472B2 (en) * | 1999-12-21 | 2012-09-27 | Tristanagh Pty Ltd | Earth Retention and Piling Systems |
| ATE545737T1 (de) | 2001-04-25 | 2012-03-15 | Aleksandr Alekseevich Fomenkov | Genuteter spundpfahl und herstellungsverfahren dafür |
| AUPR968001A0 (en) * | 2001-12-20 | 2002-01-24 | Menz, Graham Hargrave | A sheet pile |
| US20040026021A1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2004-02-12 | Groh A. Anthony | Method of manufacturing a metal-reinforced plastic panel |
| US20040013901A1 (en) * | 2002-05-31 | 2004-01-22 | Irvine John E. | Seawall panel with inner layer |
| US20050058514A1 (en) * | 2002-11-01 | 2005-03-17 | Jeff Moreau | Multi-panel seawall segment |
| EP1420116B1 (en) | 2002-11-15 | 2017-05-31 | Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal Corporation | Metal sheet pile |
| DE10339957B3 (de) * | 2003-08-25 | 2005-01-13 | Peiner Träger GmbH | Doppel-T-förmiges Spundwandprofil aus Stahl und Werkzeug zur Herstellung des Spundwandprofils |
| US7150584B2 (en) * | 2004-05-12 | 2006-12-19 | Data-Too Co., Ltd. | Steel-pipe sheet pile and coupling structure of steel-pipe sheet piles |
| US7670087B1 (en) | 2005-01-10 | 2010-03-02 | Darryl Scott Burkett | Sheet piling wall having facade |
| USD582569S1 (en) | 2006-08-23 | 2008-12-09 | Jeff M Moreau | Sheet piling |
| US7278803B1 (en) | 2006-09-05 | 2007-10-09 | Jeff M Moreau | Corrugated asymmetrical retaining wall panel |
| US20080170913A1 (en) * | 2006-10-23 | 2008-07-17 | Moreau Jeff M | Seawall connector for attachment of geogrid material |
| NL1033195C2 (nl) * | 2007-01-09 | 2008-07-10 | Halteren Infra B V Van | Damwand, damwandprofiel, slotorgaan en werkwijzen voor een dergelijke damwand. |
| US8033758B1 (en) | 2007-08-02 | 2011-10-11 | Darryl Scott Burkett | Apparatus and method for making a polymer sheet piling wall |
| USD663329S1 (en) * | 2009-06-19 | 2012-07-10 | Westblock Systems, Inc. | Concrete block mold |
| JP5764945B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-01 | 2015-08-19 | Ｊｆｅスチール株式会社 | ハット形鋼矢板 |
| JP5664402B2 (ja) * | 2011-03-28 | 2015-02-04 | Ｊｆｅスチール株式会社 | 組合せ鋼矢板及び該組合せ鋼矢板によって形成された鋼矢板壁 |
| US9506213B2 (en) * | 2015-03-11 | 2016-11-29 | Omega Trestle Llc | Rectilinear connector for pile, panels, and pipes |
| JP6518969B2 (ja) * | 2016-03-10 | 2019-05-29 | 国立大学法人信州大学 | 杭の打設方法 |
| CN108487231B (zh) * | 2018-03-09 | 2020-04-03 | 河海大学 | 雪花型钢板桩及其加工方法 |
| CN113445607B (zh) * | 2021-06-24 | 2022-06-07 | 中国葛洲坝集团生态环境工程有限公司 | 一种在地下密集管线群中接驳的倒挂井壁施工方法 |
| CN115652907A (zh) * | 2022-11-14 | 2023-01-31 | 广州大学 | 蜂巢型钢板桩及其加工与施工方法 |
| KR102797727B1 (ko) * | 2024-08-30 | 2025-04-17 | (주)대우에스티 | 지반 보강용 시트파일 및 이를 이용한 시공방법 |
Family Cites Families (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1085493A (en) * | 1912-09-26 | 1914-01-27 | Mathias Schiffler | Pile-planking of rolled iron. |
| US1951152A (en) * | 1930-11-27 | 1934-03-13 | Janssen Guido | Sheet metal piling unit |
| FR2102566A5 (OSRAM) * | 1970-08-10 | 1972-04-07 | Gewerk Eisenhuette Westfalia | |
| US3822557A (en) * | 1972-09-29 | 1974-07-09 | L Frederick | Jet sheet and circular pile with water hammer assist |
| US4419030A (en) * | 1981-09-14 | 1983-12-06 | Burkemper Methods, Inc. | Apparatus for and method of constructing a sheet piling shoring structure |
| JPS60238518A (ja) * | 1984-05-11 | 1985-11-27 | Giken Seisakusho:Kk | 地盤貫入機 |
| FR2578874B2 (fr) * | 1985-03-15 | 1988-11-04 | Lattre Jean De | Mur de palplanches a elements plies a froid |
| JP2890869B2 (ja) * | 1991-03-19 | 1999-05-17 | 住友金属工業株式会社 | 排水機能付矢板、その製作方法、および栓 |
-
1992
- 1992-04-29 KR KR1019930703285A patent/KR100221211B1/ko not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-04-29 US US08/140,054 patent/US5447393A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-29 JP JP50838892A patent/JP3281376B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1992-04-29 EP EP92909194A patent/EP0673457B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-29 AT AT92909194T patent/ATE184945T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1992-04-29 CA CA002109421A patent/CA2109421C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-04-29 AU AU15249/92A patent/AU649327B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-04-29 WO PCT/AU1992/000191 patent/WO1992019819A1/en not_active Ceased
- 1992-04-29 DE DE69230044T patent/DE69230044T2/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1992-06-20 TW TW081104868A patent/TW206275B/zh not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-10-29 GB GB9322376A patent/GB2272238B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-01-09 HK HK3197A patent/HK3197A/xx not_active IP Right Cessation
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| HK3197A (en) | 1997-01-17 |
| GB9322376D0 (en) | 1994-02-16 |
| US5447393A (en) | 1995-09-05 |
| JPH06506742A (ja) | 1994-07-28 |
| EP0673457B1 (en) | 1999-09-22 |
| DE69230044D1 (de) | 1999-10-28 |
| GB2272238B (en) | 1994-08-03 |
| CA2109421A1 (en) | 1992-10-30 |
| DE69230044T2 (de) | 2003-12-11 |
| AU649327B2 (en) | 1994-05-19 |
| KR100221211B1 (ko) | 1999-09-15 |
| ATE184945T1 (de) | 1999-10-15 |
| CA2109421C (en) | 2003-04-08 |
| WO1992019819A1 (en) | 1992-11-12 |
| JP3281376B2 (ja) | 2002-05-13 |
| AU1524992A (en) | 1992-11-05 |
| GB2272238A (en) | 1994-05-11 |
| EP0673457A4 (en) | 1995-05-26 |
| EP0673457A1 (en) | 1995-09-27 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| MM4A | Annulment or lapse of patent due to non-payment of fees |