TW202313567A - 作為抗病毒劑之蛋白酶抑制劑 - Google Patents
作為抗病毒劑之蛋白酶抑制劑 Download PDFInfo
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- TW202313567A TW202313567A TW111120433A TW111120433A TW202313567A TW 202313567 A TW202313567 A TW 202313567A TW 111120433 A TW111120433 A TW 111120433A TW 111120433 A TW111120433 A TW 111120433A TW 202313567 A TW202313567 A TW 202313567A
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- 239000003443 antiviral agent Substances 0.000 title description 6
- 229940121357 antivirals Drugs 0.000 title 1
- 229940042399 direct acting antivirals protease inhibitors Drugs 0.000 title 1
- 239000000137 peptide hydrolase inhibitor Substances 0.000 title 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims abstract description 546
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 208000036142 Viral infection Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 230000009385 viral infection Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000008194 pharmaceutical composition Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 208000025721 COVID-19 Diseases 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000002560 therapeutic procedure Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 346
- 125000000217 alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 314
- 125000003545 alkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 245
- 125000005843 halogen group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 206
- -1 Na + ) Chemical class 0.000 claims description 201
- 125000006583 (C1-C3) haloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 172
- HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 8-[3-(1-cyclopropylpyrazol-4-yl)-1H-pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidin-5-yl]-3-methyl-3,8-diazabicyclo[3.2.1]octan-2-one Chemical class C1(CC1)N1N=CC(=C1)C1=NNC2=C1N=C(N=C2)N1C2C(N(CC1CC2)C)=O HBAQYPYDRFILMT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 157
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 139
- 125000004438 haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 139
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 claims description 134
- 125000000753 cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 133
- 239000012453 solvate Substances 0.000 claims description 106
- 230000000155 isotopic effect Effects 0.000 claims description 104
- 229940002612 prodrug Drugs 0.000 claims description 103
- 239000000651 prodrug Substances 0.000 claims description 103
- 125000001313 C5-C10 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 94
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 84
- 125000002496 methyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 82
- 125000001495 ethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 65
- 125000000484 butyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 63
- 229910052739 hydrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 57
- 125000001041 indolyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 56
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 53
- 125000001559 cyclopropyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])* 0.000 claims description 52
- 229910052717 sulfur Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 51
- 125000001997 phenyl group Chemical group [H]C1=C([H])C([H])=C(*)C([H])=C1[H] 0.000 claims description 50
- 125000001436 propyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 50
- 125000005913 (C3-C6) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 45
- 229910052731 fluorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 45
- 125000001449 isopropyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 43
- 239000001257 hydrogen Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229910052801 chlorine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 40
- 125000002023 trifluoromethyl group Chemical group FC(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 39
- 125000000956 methoxy group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])O* 0.000 claims description 37
- 229910052794 bromium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 35
- 125000004093 cyano group Chemical group *C#N 0.000 claims description 35
- PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Fluorine Chemical compound FF PXGOKWXKJXAPGV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000001028 difluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(F)(F)* 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000011737 fluorine Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 125000001153 fluoro group Chemical group F* 0.000 claims description 32
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 125000000113 cyclohexyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 29
- 150000001768 cations Chemical class 0.000 claims description 28
- 125000001995 cyclobutyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000001424 substituent group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 25
- 229940124597 therapeutic agent Drugs 0.000 claims description 25
- 125000000959 isobutyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 claims description 24
- 125000004435 hydrogen atom Chemical class [H]* 0.000 claims description 23
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 125000001624 naphthyl group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 20
- 125000004429 atom Chemical group 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052740 iodine Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 16
- 125000004106 butoxy group Chemical group [*]OC([H])([H])C([H])([H])C(C([H])([H])[H])([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 13
- 125000004210 cyclohexylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 11
- 208000001528 Coronaviridae Infections Diseases 0.000 claims description 10
- 150000004677 hydrates Chemical class 0.000 claims description 10
- 125000004186 cyclopropylmethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C1([H])C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 claims description 9
- 229910052736 halogen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 150000002367 halogens Chemical class 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- CBOIHMRHGLHBPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N hydroxymethyl Chemical compound O[CH2] CBOIHMRHGLHBPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000546 pharmaceutical excipient Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 125000004737 (C1-C6) haloalkoxy group Chemical group 0.000 claims 1
- 208000037847 SARS-CoV-2-infection Diseases 0.000 claims 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 claims 1
- 241000711573 Coronaviridae Species 0.000 abstract description 11
- 108091005804 Peptidases Proteins 0.000 abstract description 11
- 239000004365 Protease Substances 0.000 abstract description 11
- 102100037486 Reverse transcriptase/ribonuclease H Human genes 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000816 peptidomimetic Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000709661 Enterovirus Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004895 liquid chromatography mass spectrometry Methods 0.000 description 203
- 239000011541 reaction mixture Substances 0.000 description 184
- XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl acetate Chemical compound CCOC(C)=O XEKOWRVHYACXOJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 181
- YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dichloromethane Chemical compound ClCCl YMWUJEATGCHHMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 121
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 111
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 111
- 230000002829 reductive effect Effects 0.000 description 109
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 105
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 95
- 229910001868 water Inorganic materials 0.000 description 88
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 86
- 235000019439 ethyl acetate Nutrition 0.000 description 79
- ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Dimethylformamide Chemical compound CN(C)C=O ZMXDDKWLCZADIW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 61
- 239000012044 organic layer Substances 0.000 description 60
- 239000011734 sodium Substances 0.000 description 60
- 125000000623 heterocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 54
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 50
- 238000003786 synthesis reaction Methods 0.000 description 50
- 239000000460 chlorine Substances 0.000 description 47
- 125000003118 aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 43
- HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M sodium;chloride;hydrate Chemical compound O.[Na+].[Cl-] HPALAKNZSZLMCH-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 42
- 239000012267 brine Substances 0.000 description 41
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Substances C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 41
- 238000002953 preparative HPLC Methods 0.000 description 37
- 238000004440 column chromatography Methods 0.000 description 36
- 125000002950 monocyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 32
- JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N N,N-Diisopropylethylamine (DIPEA) Chemical compound CCN(C(C)C)C(C)C JGFZNNIVVJXRND-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 31
- VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrochloric acid Chemical compound Cl VEXZGXHMUGYJMC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 30
- 125000001072 heteroaryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 30
- 239000002585 base Substances 0.000 description 29
- PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L Sodium Sulfate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].[O-]S([O-])(=O)=O PMZURENOXWZQFD-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 28
- 125000000392 cycloalkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 27
- 125000003866 trichloromethyl group Chemical group ClC(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 27
- WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bromine atom Chemical compound [Br] WKBOTKDWSSQWDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chlorine atom Chemical compound [Cl] ZAMOUSCENKQFHK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N bromine Substances BrBr GDTBXPJZTBHREO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 25
- 125000004216 fluoromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)* 0.000 description 25
- IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethylsulphoxide Chemical compound CS(C)=O IAZDPXIOMUYVGZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 24
- 239000007821 HATU Substances 0.000 description 24
- 229910052938 sodium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 24
- 235000011152 sodium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 24
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical group CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 23
- 239000007832 Na2SO4 Substances 0.000 description 21
- 125000001511 cyclopentyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 21
- 125000004772 dichloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C(Cl)(Cl)* 0.000 description 21
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 21
- FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium chloride Chemical compound [Na+].[Cl-] FAPWRFPIFSIZLT-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 20
- 125000004218 chloromethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(Cl)* 0.000 description 20
- ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Triethylamine Chemical compound CCN(CC)CC ZMANZCXQSJIPKH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 19
- 150000002431 hydrogen Chemical class 0.000 description 19
- 125000003342 alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 18
- 125000002619 bicyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 18
- 125000004432 carbon atom Chemical group C* 0.000 description 18
- NKLCNNUWBJBICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N dess–martin periodinane Chemical compound C1=CC=C2I(OC(=O)C)(OC(C)=O)(OC(C)=O)OC(=O)C2=C1 NKLCNNUWBJBICK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N lithium diisopropylamide Chemical compound [Li+].CC(C)[N-]C(C)C ZCSHNCUQKCANBX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 18
- 125000000304 alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 description 17
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 16
- WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M Lithium hydroxide Chemical compound [Li+].[OH-] WMFOQBRAJBCJND-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 16
- 125000000582 cycloheptyl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 16
- PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N iodine Chemical compound II PNDPGZBMCMUPRI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 15
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 description 15
- 125000006272 (C3-C7) cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 13
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 13
- 125000003107 substituted aryl group Chemical group 0.000 description 13
- 125000004205 trifluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(*)C(F)(F)F 0.000 description 13
- 239000000706 filtrate Substances 0.000 description 12
- UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium bicarbonate Chemical compound [Na+].OC([O-])=O UIIMBOGNXHQVGW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 11
- 125000002618 bicyclic heterocycle group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 11
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 description 11
- 125000002924 primary amino group Chemical group [H]N([H])* 0.000 description 11
- 125000000547 substituted alkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 125000006000 trichloroethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 11
- 150000001350 alkyl halides Chemical class 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 10
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 125000005017 substituted alkenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- 125000005346 substituted cycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 10
- QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N trifluoroacetic anhydride Chemical compound FC(F)(F)C(=O)OC(=O)C(F)(F)F QAEDZJGFFMLHHQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetonitrile Chemical compound CC#N WEVYAHXRMPXWCK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- RJUFJBKOKNCXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methyl propionate Chemical compound CCC(=O)OC RJUFJBKOKNCXHH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- PUJDIJCNWFYVJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N benzyl carbamate Chemical compound NC(=O)OCC1=CC=CC=C1 PUJDIJCNWFYVJX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 9
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 9
- 125000001183 hydrocarbyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- 125000001972 isopentyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 9
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 9
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 9
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 description 9
- 125000001147 pentyl group Chemical group C(CCCC)* 0.000 description 9
- 125000004426 substituted alkynyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 9
- HGWUUOXXAIISDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane Chemical group C1NCC2CC21 HGWUUOXXAIISDB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Glycerine Chemical compound OCC(O)CO PEDCQBHIVMGVHV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propionic acid Chemical compound CCC(O)=O XBDQKXXYIPTUBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 150000001924 cycloalkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 8
- OJVSEHLMRCLAFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N methyl propanoate;hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.CCC(=O)OC OJVSEHLMRCLAFY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- FAQJJMHZNSSFSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N phenylglyoxylic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C(=O)C1=CC=CC=C1 FAQJJMHZNSSFSM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000011780 sodium chloride Substances 0.000 description 8
- LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-ethyl-3-(3-dimethylaminopropyl)carbodiimide Chemical compound CCN=C=NCCCN(C)C LMDZBCPBFSXMTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 7553-56-2 Chemical compound [I] ZCYVEMRRCGMTRW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 125000002252 acyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- PJGJQVRXEUVAFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloroiodomethane Chemical compound ClCI PJGJQVRXEUVAFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 239000013058 crude material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000003818 flash chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- 125000003784 fluoroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])(F)C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 7
- 235000015220 hamburgers Nutrition 0.000 description 7
- 125000000592 heterocycloalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 7
- 239000011630 iodine Substances 0.000 description 7
- 125000001820 oxy group Chemical group [*:1]O[*:2] 0.000 description 7
- 229910052708 sodium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 238000004809 thin layer chromatography Methods 0.000 description 7
- ZYVYEJXMYBUCMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-methoxy-2-methylpropane Chemical group COCC(C)C ZYVYEJXMYBUCMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetic acid Chemical compound CC(O)=O QTBSBXVTEAMEQO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- BGGALFIXXQOTPY-NRFANRHFSA-N C1(=C(C2=C(C=C1)N(C(C#N)=C2)C[C@@H](N1CCN(CC1)S(=O)(=O)C)C)C)CN1CCC(CC1)NC1=NC(=NC2=C1C=C(S2)CC(F)(F)F)NC Chemical compound C1(=C(C2=C(C=C1)N(C(C#N)=C2)C[C@@H](N1CCN(CC1)S(=O)(=O)C)C)C)CN1CCC(CC1)NC1=NC(=NC2=C1C=C(S2)CC(F)(F)F)NC BGGALFIXXQOTPY-NRFANRHFSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 206010014909 Enterovirus infection Diseases 0.000 description 6
- KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isopropanol Chemical compound CC(C)O KFZMGEQAYNKOFK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000002202 Polyethylene glycol Substances 0.000 description 6
- 150000001721 carbon Chemical group 0.000 description 6
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 239000012043 crude product Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000000194 fatty acid Substances 0.000 description 6
- ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N formamide Substances NC=O ZHNUHDYFZUAESO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 6
- 125000004051 hexyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])([H])* 0.000 description 6
- 239000003112 inhibitor Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000012299 nitrogen atmosphere Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920001223 polyethylene glycol Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 238000004007 reversed phase HPLC Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002441 reversible effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 6
- RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,4-Dioxane Chemical compound C1COCCO1 RYHBNJHYFVUHQT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia chloride Chemical compound [NH4+].[Cl-] NLXLAEXVIDQMFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241001678559 COVID-19 virus Species 0.000 description 5
- 229940126062 Compound A Drugs 0.000 description 5
- NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Heterophylliin A Natural products O1C2COC(=O)C3=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C3C3=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C3C(=O)OC2C(OC(=O)C=2C=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=2)C(O)C1OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 NLDMNSXOCDLTTB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Hydrogen Chemical compound [H][H] UFHFLCQGNIYNRP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 241000534944 Thia Species 0.000 description 5
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000002603 chloroethyl group Chemical group [H]C([*])([H])C([H])([H])Cl 0.000 description 5
- 125000006003 dichloroethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 235000014113 dietary fatty acids Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 125000006001 difluoroethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 229930195729 fatty acid Natural products 0.000 description 5
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000004404 heteroalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 5
- 125000004433 nitrogen atom Chemical group N* 0.000 description 5
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 5
- 235000017557 sodium bicarbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 229910000030 sodium bicarbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000012258 stirred mixture Substances 0.000 description 5
- 125000000999 tert-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C(*)(C([H])([H])[H])C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 5
- JBDOTWVUXVXVDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 3-azoniabicyclo[3.1.0]hexane-2-carboxylate Chemical compound OC(=O)C1NCC2CC12 JBDOTWVUXVXVDR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M Carbamate Chemical compound NC([O-])=O KXDHJXZQYSOELW-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 4
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 241000124008 Mammalia Species 0.000 description 4
- SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-Methylpyrrolidone Chemical compound CN1CCCC1=O SECXISVLQFMRJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Palladium Chemical compound [Pd] KDLHZDBZIXYQEI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 125000003277 amino group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 230000000840 anti-viral effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 125000001584 benzyloxycarbonyl group Chemical group C(=O)(OCC1=CC=CC=C1)* 0.000 description 4
- 125000005997 bromomethyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 125000004851 cyclopentylmethyl group Chemical group C1(CCCC1)C* 0.000 description 4
- 208000035475 disorder Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 239000002270 dispersing agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003937 drug carrier Substances 0.000 description 4
- 208000012022 enterovirus infectious disease Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 125000004415 heterocyclylalkyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 4
- 238000001802 infusion Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 4
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- 125000003226 pyrazolyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 125000002914 sec-butyl group Chemical group [H]C([H])([H])C([H])([H])C([H])(*)C([H])([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001308 synthesis method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- 239000003826 tablet Substances 0.000 description 1
- RUPAXCPQAAOIPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tert-butyl formate Chemical group CC(C)(C)OC=O RUPAXCPQAAOIPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005207 tetraalkylammonium group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000004685 tetrahydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran thf Chemical compound C1CCOC1.C1CCOC1 WHRNULOCNSKMGB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000004192 tetrahydrofuran-2-yl group Chemical group [H]C1([H])OC([H])(*)C([H])([H])C1([H])[H] 0.000 description 1
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- 125000003507 tetrahydrothiofenyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 150000003536 tetrazoles Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N tfa trifluoroacetic acid Chemical group OC(=O)C(F)(F)F.OC(=O)C(F)(F)F WROMPOXWARCANT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 125000005304 thiadiazolidinyl group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
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- 238000011200 topical administration Methods 0.000 description 1
- VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trans-butenedioic acid Natural products OC(=O)C=CC(O)=O VZCYOOQTPOCHFL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N trappsol cyclo Chemical compound CC(O)COC[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1O)O)O[C@H]2O[C@@H]([C@@H](O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O[C@H]3O[C@H](COCC(C)O)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]3O)O)O3)[C@H](O)[C@H]2O)COCC(O)C)O[C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]3O[C@@H]1COCC(C)O ODLHGICHYURWBS-LKONHMLTSA-N 0.000 description 1
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- QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N γ-tocopherol Chemical class OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 QUEDXNHFTDJVIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D207/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom
- C07D207/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
- C07D207/18—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
- C07D207/22—Heterocyclic compounds containing five-membered rings not condensed with other rings, with one nitrogen atom as the only ring hetero atom with only hydrogen or carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/24—Oxygen or sulfur atoms
- C07D207/26—2-Pyrrolidones
- C07D207/263—2-Pyrrolidones with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms
- C07D207/267—2-Pyrrolidones with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to other ring carbon atoms with only hydrogen atoms or radicals containing only hydrogen and carbon atoms directly attached to the ring nitrogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
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| KR20230124583A (ko) | 2020-11-23 | 2023-08-25 | 이난타 파마슈티칼스, 인코포레이티드 | 신규한 스피로피롤리딘 유래 항바이러스제 |
| US12540141B2 (en) | 2020-11-23 | 2026-02-03 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Spiropyrrolidine derived antiviral agents |
| CA3200437A1 (en) * | 2020-12-01 | 2022-06-09 | Arun K. Ghosh | Compounds for the treatment of sars |
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| WO2022256434A1 (en) | 2021-06-02 | 2022-12-08 | ACEA Therapeutics, Inc. | Protease inhibitors as antivirals |
| US12479854B2 (en) | 2021-07-29 | 2025-11-25 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Spiropyrrolidine derived antiviral agents |
| CN118302421A (zh) * | 2021-11-26 | 2024-07-05 | 海南先声药业有限公司 | 一种吡咯烷类抗病毒化合物 |
| US12145941B2 (en) | 2021-12-08 | 2024-11-19 | Enanta Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Heterocyclic antiviral agents |
| TW202334123A (zh) * | 2021-12-31 | 2023-09-01 | 大陸商蘇州愛科百發生物醫藥技術有限公司 | 用於預防和治療冠狀病毒感染的化合物及其偶聯物和方法 |
| CN118451090A (zh) * | 2022-01-13 | 2024-08-06 | 海南先声药业有限公司 | 一种酰胺类抗病毒化合物 |
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| CN116535460A (zh) * | 2023-04-28 | 2023-08-04 | 中国人民解放军军事科学院军事医学研究院 | 一类含硫拟肽类化合物及其制备方法和用途 |
| WO2024237816A1 (ru) * | 2023-05-12 | 2024-11-21 | Общество С Ограниченной Ответственностью "Промомед Рус" | Новые производные азабициклогексана |
| CN119306790A (zh) * | 2023-07-13 | 2025-01-14 | 深圳市塔吉瑞生物医药有限公司 | 酰胺衍生物及其组合物及用途 |
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| CN110818691A (zh) | 2018-08-09 | 2020-02-21 | 中国科学院上海药物研究所 | 酮酰胺类化合物及其制备方法、药物组合物和用途 |
| CN113939267B (zh) | 2019-06-05 | 2025-11-11 | 法国特种经营公司 | 口腔护理组合物 |
| BR112021024310A2 (pt) | 2019-06-05 | 2022-02-15 | Univ Emory | Peptidomiméticos para o tratamento de infecções por coronavírus e picornavírus |
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| BR112022021381A2 (pt) * | 2020-04-23 | 2022-12-06 | Purdue Research Foundation | Compostos para o tratamento de sars |
| BR112021023814A2 (pt) * | 2020-06-09 | 2022-12-20 | Pardes Biosciences Inc | Inibidores de proteases de cisteína e métodos de uso das mesmas |
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