TW202309213A - Adhesive composition, adhesive sheet, electromagnetic-wave shielding material, laminate, and printed wiring board - Google Patents

Adhesive composition, adhesive sheet, electromagnetic-wave shielding material, laminate, and printed wiring board Download PDF

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TW202309213A
TW202309213A TW111125690A TW111125690A TW202309213A TW 202309213 A TW202309213 A TW 202309213A TW 111125690 A TW111125690 A TW 111125690A TW 111125690 A TW111125690 A TW 111125690A TW 202309213 A TW202309213 A TW 202309213A
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mass
resin
adhesive composition
parts
adhesive
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薗田遼
入澤隼人
川楠哲生
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日商東洋紡股份有限公司
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J123/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J123/26Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C09J123/30Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment by oxidation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L63/00Compositions of epoxy resins; Compositions of derivatives of epoxy resins
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L67/00Compositions of polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L75/00Compositions of polyureas or polyurethanes; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L79/00Compositions of macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen with or without oxygen or carbon only, not provided for in groups C08L61/00 - C08L77/00
    • C08L79/04Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C08L79/08Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/06Non-macromolecular additives organic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/08Macromolecular additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J123/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J123/26Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers modified by chemical after-treatment
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J179/00Adhesives based on macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions forming in the main chain of the macromolecule a linkage containing nitrogen, with or without oxygen, or carbon only, not provided for in groups C09J161/00 - C09J177/00
    • C09J179/04Polycondensates having nitrogen-containing heterocyclic rings in the main chain; Polyhydrazides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • C09J179/08Polyimides; Polyester-imides; Polyamide-imides; Polyamide acids or similar polyimide precursors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H05ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H05KPRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
    • H05K1/00Printed circuits
    • H05K1/02Details
    • H05K1/03Use of materials for the substrate

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Adhesives Or Adhesive Processes (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Macromolecular Compounds Obtained By Forming Nitrogen-Containing Linkages In General (AREA)

Abstract

To provide an adhesive composition which has high adhesiveness to not only conventional polyimides and liquid-crystal polymers but also metal substrates, can attain high soldering heat resistance, and is excellent in terms of low-dielectric characteristics and laser processability. An adhesive composition comprising a modified polyolefin resin (a), a polyimide resin (b), and a hardener (c), wherein the polyimide resin (b) includes, as a constituent unit, at least one compound selected from the group consisting of polyolefin polyols, dimer diols, dimer diamines, and dimer acids.

Description

黏接劑組成物、黏接片、電磁波遮蔽材、疊層體及印刷配線板Adhesive composition, adhesive sheet, electromagnetic shielding material, laminate, and printed wiring board

本發明係關於黏接劑組成物。更詳細而言,係關於使用在樹脂基材與樹脂基材或與金屬基材之黏接之黏接劑組成物。尤其是關於可撓性印刷配線板(以下簡稱FPC)用黏接劑組成物、以及含有其之黏接片、電磁波遮蔽材、疊層體及印刷配線板。The present invention relates to adhesive compositions. More specifically, it relates to an adhesive composition used for bonding a resin substrate to a resin substrate or to a metal substrate. In particular, it relates to an adhesive composition for a flexible printed wiring board (hereinafter referred to as FPC), an adhesive sheet containing the same, an electromagnetic wave shielding material, a laminate, and a printed wiring board.

可撓性印刷配線板(FPC)因為具有優良的彎曲性,可對應於個人電腦(PC)、智慧手機等的多功能化、小型化,因此,多被使用在將電子電路基板組裝至狹窄且複雜的內部之用途。近年來,隨著電子設備之小型化、輕量化、高密度化、高輸出化進展,伴隨這些潮流,對於配線板(電子電路基板)之性能的要求逐漸提高。尤其是,隨著FPC中之傳輸訊號之高速化,訊號之高頻化正在進展。伴隨於此,對於FPC而言,於高頻區域中之低介電特性(低介電常數、低介電正切)之要求提高。如上述,為了達成低介電特性,已採取降低FPC之基材、黏接劑之介電質損失之對策。使用聚烯烴與環氧化物之組合(專利文獻1)、彈性體與環氧化物之組合(專利文獻2)作為黏接劑之開發正在發展。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻] Flexible printed circuit boards (FPCs) have excellent flexibility and can correspond to the multi-function and miniaturization of personal computers (PCs) and smart phones. Therefore, they are often used to assemble electronic circuit boards into narrow and Complex internal use. In recent years, along with the miniaturization, weight reduction, higher density, and higher output of electronic equipment, the requirements for the performance of wiring boards (electronic circuit boards) have gradually increased. Especially, along with the high-speed transmission signal in FPC, the high frequency of the signal is progressing. Accompanied by this, for FPC, the requirement of low dielectric characteristics (low dielectric constant, low dielectric tangent) in the high-frequency region is increasing. As mentioned above, in order to achieve low dielectric properties, countermeasures have been taken to reduce the dielectric loss of FPC substrates and adhesives. Development using a combination of polyolefin and epoxy (Patent Document 1) and a combination of elastomer and epoxy (Patent Document 2) as an adhesive is progressing. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Document]

[專利文獻1]WO2016/047289號公報 [專利文獻2]WO2014/147903號公報 [Patent Document 1] WO2016/047289 Publication [Patent Document 2] WO2014/147903 Publication

[發明所欲解決之課題][Problem to be Solved by the Invention]

然而,專利文獻1中,使用在補強板、層間之黏接劑之焊料,其耐熱性難以稱作優良。此外,專利文獻2中,使用時係重要的摻合後保存穩定性並不充分。However, in Patent Document 1, it is difficult to say that the heat resistance of the solder used for the reinforcing plate and the interlayer adhesive is excellent. In addition, in Patent Document 2, storage stability after blending, which is important at the time of use, is not sufficient.

此外,近年來由於FPC之小型化,電路基板變得高密度化,為了確保電路導通,會進行利用雷射加工所為之盲通孔、介層孔(through hole)之開孔加工。為了確立雷射加工之高精度技術,已進行利用UV雷射所為之加工且主要係使用355nm之波長進行開孔加工,但上述文獻中並未探討雷射加工性。In addition, due to the miniaturization of FPC in recent years, the density of circuit boards has become higher. In order to ensure the continuity of the circuit, blind via holes and through holes are drilled by laser processing. In order to establish a high-precision technology for laser processing, processing using UV lasers has been carried out, mainly using a wavelength of 355 nm for hole opening processing, but the above-mentioned documents do not discuss laser processing.

即,本發明之目的係提供具有對於聚醯亞胺等各種的樹脂基材與金屬基材雙方皆為良好的黏接性,且焊料耐熱性、低介電特性、及雷射加工性亦優良的黏接劑組成物。 [解決課題之手段] That is, the object of the present invention is to provide a metal substrate that has good adhesion to both various resin substrates such as polyimide and metal substrates, and is also excellent in solder heat resistance, low dielectric properties, and laser processability. adhesive composition. [Means to solve the problem]

本發明人們經過潛心研究之結果,發現藉由以下所示之手段可解決上述課題,從而達成本發明。即,本發明係由以下結構構成。As a result of intensive research, the present inventors have found that the above-mentioned problems can be solved by the means shown below, and have achieved the present invention. That is, the present invention consists of the following configurations.

[1]一種黏接劑組成物,含有改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)、聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)及硬化劑(c); 上述聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)具有選自由聚烯烴多元醇、聚烯烴多元胺、聚烯烴多元羧酸、二聚二醇、二聚二胺及二聚酸構成之群組中之至少一種作為結構單元。 [1] An adhesive composition comprising a modified polyolefin resin (a), a polyimide resin (b) and a hardener (c); The above-mentioned polyimide resin (b) has at least one selected from the group consisting of polyolefin polyol, polyolefin polyamine, polyolefin polycarboxylic acid, dimer glycol, dimer diamine and dimer acid as Structural units.

[2]如上述[1]之黏接劑組成物,其中,改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)之酸價係5~30mgKOH/g。[2] The adhesive composition according to the above [1], wherein the acid value of the modified polyolefin resin (a) is 5 to 30 mgKOH/g.

[3]如上述[1]或[2]之黏接劑組成物,其中,硬化劑(c)含有選自由環氧樹脂、多異氰酸酯及聚碳二亞胺構成之群組中之至少一種。[3] The adhesive composition according to the above [1] or [2], wherein the curing agent (c) contains at least one selected from the group consisting of epoxy resin, polyisocyanate, and polycarbodiimide.

[4]如上述[1]~[3]中任一項之黏接劑組成物,其中,相對於改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)與聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之合計100質量份,含有50~95質量份之改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)。[4] The adhesive composition according to any one of the above [1] to [3], wherein, based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the modified polyolefin resin (a) and the polyimide resin (b), Contains 50 to 95 parts by mass of modified polyolefin resin (a).

[5]如上述[1]~[4]中任一項之黏接劑組成物,其在10GHz之相對介電常數未達3.0。[5] The adhesive composition according to any one of the above [1] to [4], which has a relative permittivity of less than 3.0 at 10 GHz.

[6]如上述[1]~[5]中任一項之黏接劑組成物,其中,相對於改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)與聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之合計100質量份,硬化劑(c)之含量係0.5~60質量份。[6] The adhesive composition according to any one of [1] to [5] above, wherein, based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the modified polyolefin resin (a) and the polyimide resin (b), The content of the curing agent (c) is 0.5 to 60 parts by mass.

[7]一種黏接片,具有由如上述[1]~[6]中任一項之黏接劑組成物構成之層。[7] An adhesive sheet having a layer composed of the adhesive composition according to any one of the above-mentioned [1] to [6].

[8]一種電磁波遮蔽材,具有由如上述[1]~[6]中任一項之黏接劑組成物構成之層。[8] An electromagnetic wave shielding material having a layer composed of the adhesive composition according to any one of the above [1] to [6].

[9]一種疊層體,具有由如上述[1]~[6]中任一項之黏接劑組成物構成之層。[9] A laminate having a layer composed of the adhesive composition according to any one of [1] to [6] above.

[10]一種印刷配線板,含有如上述[9]之疊層體作為構成要素。 [發明之效果] [10] A printed wiring board comprising the laminate according to the above [9] as a constituent. [Effect of Invention]

本發明之黏接劑組成物,具有對於聚醯亞胺等各種的樹脂基材與金屬基材雙方皆為良好的黏接性,且焊料耐熱性、低介電特性、及雷射加工性優良。The adhesive composition of the present invention has good adhesion to both various resin substrates such as polyimide and metal substrates, and is excellent in solder heat resistance, low dielectric properties, and laser processability .

<改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)> 本發明中使用之改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)(以下亦簡稱為(a)成分。)並無限制,宜為藉由在聚烯烴樹脂接枝α,β-不飽和羧酸及其酸酐中之至少1種而得者。聚烯烴樹脂,係指舉例為乙烯、丙烯、丁烯、丁二烯、異戊二烯等之烯烴單體之均聚物、或與其他的單體之共聚物、及所得到之聚合物之氫化物、鹵化物等以烴骨架作為主體之聚合物。即,改性聚烯烴樹脂(a),宜為藉由在聚乙烯、聚丙烯及丙烯-α-烯烴共聚物中之至少1種接枝α,β-不飽和羧酸及其酸酐中之至少1種而得者。 <Modified polyolefin resin (a)> The modified polyolefin resin (a) used in the present invention (hereinafter also referred to as component (a) for short.) is not limited, and it is preferably obtained by grafting α, β-unsaturated carboxylic acid and its anhydride in polyolefin resin At least one of them is obtained. Polyolefin resin refers to homopolymers of olefin monomers such as ethylene, propylene, butene, butadiene, isoprene, etc., or copolymers with other monomers, and the obtained polymers Hydrides, halides, and other polymers with a hydrocarbon backbone as the main body. That is, the modified polyolefin resin (a) is preferably obtained by grafting at least one of α, β-unsaturated carboxylic acids and their anhydrides in polyethylene, polypropylene and propylene-α-olefin copolymers. 1 kind of winner.

丙烯-α-烯烴共聚物,係將丙烯作為主體並使其與α-烯烴進行共聚合而得者。α-烯烴,例如可使用乙烯、1-丁烯、1-庚烯、1-辛烯、4-甲基-1-戊烯、乙酸乙烯酯等中之1種或數種。這些α-烯烴之中,宜為乙烯、1-丁烯。丙烯-α-烯烴共聚物之丙烯成分與α-烯烴成分之比率並無限制,丙烯成分宜為50莫耳%以上,較宜為70莫耳%以上。Propylene-α-olefin copolymer is obtained by copolymerizing propylene with α-olefin as the main body. As the α-olefin, for example, one or more of ethylene, 1-butene, 1-heptene, 1-octene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, vinyl acetate and the like can be used. Among these α-olefins, ethylene and 1-butene are preferable. The ratio of the propylene component to the α-olefin component of the propylene-α-olefin copolymer is not limited, and the propylene component is preferably at least 50 mol%, more preferably at least 70 mol%.

α,β-不飽和羧酸及其酸酐中之至少1種,例如,可舉例:馬來酸、伊康酸、檸康酸及它們的酸酐。其中,宜為酸酐,較宜為馬來酸酐。即,改性聚烯烴樹脂(a),具體而言可舉例:馬來酸酐改性聚丙烯、馬來酸酐改性丙烯-乙烯共聚物、馬來酸酐改性丙烯-丁烯共聚物、馬來酸酐改性丙烯-乙烯-丁烯共聚物等,可使用這些馬來酸酐改性聚烯烴中之1種或組合使用2種以上。At least one kind of α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid and its anhydride, for example, maleic acid, itaconic acid, citraconic acid, and these anhydrides are mentioned. Among them, acid anhydride is preferable, and maleic anhydride is more preferable. That is, the modified polyolefin resin (a) specifically includes maleic anhydride-modified polypropylene, maleic anhydride-modified propylene-ethylene copolymer, maleic anhydride-modified propylene-butene copolymer, maleic anhydride-modified For the acid anhydride-modified propylene-ethylene-butene copolymer, etc., one of these maleic anhydride-modified polyolefins may be used or two or more of them may be used in combination.

改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)之酸價,就焊料耐熱性及與樹脂基材、金屬基材之黏接性之觀點而言,下限值宜為5mgKOH/g以上,較宜為6mgKOH/g以上,更宜為7mgKOH/g以上。藉由設定為上述下限值以上,與硬化劑(c)之反應性會變得良好,且可表現優良的黏接強度。此外,交聯密度高且焊料耐熱性會變得良好。上限值宜為30mgKOH/g以下,較宜為28mgKOH/g以下,更宜為25mgKOH/g以下。藉由設定為上述上限值以下,黏接性會變得良好。此外,溶液之黏度、穩定性會變得良好,可表現優良的適用期特性。並且製造效率亦會改善。The lower limit of the acid value of the modified polyolefin resin (a) is preferably 5 mgKOH/g or more, more preferably 6 mgKOH/g, from the viewpoint of solder heat resistance and adhesiveness to resin substrates and metal substrates above, more preferably 7 mgKOH/g or above. By setting it as more than the said lower limit, the reactivity with a hardening|curing agent (c) will become favorable, and excellent adhesive strength can be expressed. In addition, the crosslinking density is high and the solder heat resistance becomes good. The upper limit is preferably not more than 30 mgKOH/g, more preferably not more than 28 mgKOH/g, more preferably not more than 25 mgKOH/g. Adhesiveness becomes favorable by setting it as below the said upper limit. In addition, the viscosity and stability of the solution will become better, and it can exhibit excellent pot life characteristics. And the manufacturing efficiency will also be improved.

改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)之數目平均分子量(Mn),宜為10,000~50,000之範圍。較宜為15,000~45,000之範圍,更宜為20,000~40000之範圍,特宜為22,000~38,000之範圍。藉由設定為上述下限值以上,凝聚力會變得良好,可表現優良的黏接性。此外,藉由設定為上述上限值以下,流動性優良且操作性會變得良好。The number average molecular weight (Mn) of the modified polyolefin resin (a) is preferably in the range of 10,000 to 50,000. The range of 15,000-45,000 is more preferable, the range of 20,000-40,000 is more preferable, and the range of 22,000-38,000 is especially preferable. Cohesion strength becomes favorable by setting it as more than the said lower limit, and excellent adhesiveness can be expressed. Moreover, by setting it as below the said upper limit, fluidity|liquidity becomes excellent and handleability becomes favorable.

改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)宜為結晶性。本發明中所稱之結晶性,係指使用差示掃描型熱量計(DSC),以20℃/分鐘由-100℃昇溫至250℃,且在該昇溫過程中顯示明確的熔解峰部者。The modified polyolefin resin (a) is preferably crystalline. The term "crystallinity" in the present invention means that the temperature is raised from -100°C to 250°C at 20°C/min using a differential scanning calorimeter (DSC), and a clear melting peak is shown during the heating process.

改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)之熔點(Tm),宜為50℃~120℃之範圍。較宜為60℃~100℃之範圍,最佳為70℃~90℃之範圍。藉由設定為上述下限值以上,來自結晶之凝聚力會變得良好,可表現優良的黏接性、焊料耐熱性。此外,藉由設定為上述上限值以下,溶液穩定性、流動性優良且黏接時之操作性會變得良好。The melting point (Tm) of the modified polyolefin resin (a) is preferably in the range of 50°C to 120°C. It is preferably in the range of 60°C to 100°C, most preferably in the range of 70°C to 90°C. By setting it as more than the said lower limit, the cohesive force derived from a crystal becomes favorable, and excellent adhesiveness and solder heat resistance can be expressed. Moreover, by setting it as below the said upper limit, solution stability and fluidity are excellent, and workability|operativity at the time of adhesion becomes favorable.

改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)之熔解熱量(ΔH),宜為5J/g~60J/g之範圍。較宜為10J/g~50J/g之範圍,最宜為20J/g~40J/g之範圍。藉由設定為上述下限值以上,來自結晶之凝聚力會變得良好,可表現優良的黏接性、焊料耐熱性。此外,藉由設定為上述上限值以下,溶液穩定性、流動性優良且黏接時之操作性會變得良好。The heat of fusion (ΔH) of the modified polyolefin resin (a) is preferably in the range of 5 J/g to 60 J/g. It is preferably in the range of 10J/g-50J/g, most preferably in the range of 20J/g-40J/g. By setting it as more than the said lower limit, the cohesive force derived from a crystal becomes favorable, and excellent adhesiveness and solder heat resistance can be expressed. Moreover, by setting it as below the said upper limit, solution stability and fluidity are excellent, and workability|operativity at the time of adhesion becomes favorable.

改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)之製造方法並無特別限制,例如可舉例:自由基接枝反應(即,對於成為主鏈之聚合物生成自由基物種,並將該自由基物種作為聚合起始點而使不飽和羧酸及酸酐進行接枝聚合之反應)等。The production method of the modified polyolefin resin (a) is not particularly limited, for example, a free radical grafting reaction (that is, a free radical species is generated for the polymer that becomes the main chain, and the free radical species is used as a polymerization initiation point to make unsaturated carboxylic acid and acid anhydride carry out graft polymerization reaction) and so on.

自由基產生劑並無特別限制,使用有機過氧化物為理想。有機過氧化物並無特別限制,可舉例:過氧酞酸二第三丁酯、第三丁基過氧化氫、過氧化二異丙苯、過氧化苯甲醯、過氧化苯甲酸第三丁酯、過氧化-2-乙基己酸第三丁酯、過氧化新戊酸第三丁酯、過氧化甲乙酮、二第三丁基過氧化物、過氧化月桂醯等過氧化物;偶氮雙異丁腈、偶氮雙異丙腈等偶氮腈類等。The free radical generator is not particularly limited, but it is preferable to use an organic peroxide. Organic peroxides are not particularly limited, for example: di-tertiary butyl peroxyphthalate, tertiary butyl hydroperoxide, dicumyl peroxide, benzoyl peroxide, tertiary butyl peroxybenzoate Esters, tert-butyl peroxy-2-ethylhexanoate, tert-butyl peroxypivalate, methyl ethyl ketone peroxide, di-tert-butyl peroxide, lauryl peroxide and other peroxides; azo Azonitriles such as bisisobutyronitrile and azobisisopropionitrile.

<聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)> 本發明中使用之聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)(以下,亦簡稱(b)成分。)係藉由具有酸酐基之多元羧酸衍生物與多異氰酸酯化合物或多元胺化合物之反應而得到者。此外,本發明中使用之聚醯亞胺樹脂(b),係具有選自由聚烯烴多元醇、聚烯烴多元胺、聚烯烴多元羧酸、二聚二醇、二聚二胺及二聚酸構成之群組中之至少一種作為結構單元之聚醯亞胺樹脂。此處,聚醯亞胺樹脂係指具有醯亞胺鍵之聚合物,亦包含聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚胺甲酸酯醯亞胺樹脂、聚酯醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂等。 <Polyimide resin (b)> The polyimide resin (b) (hereinafter also referred to as (b) component) used in the present invention is obtained by reacting a polycarboxylic acid derivative having an acid anhydride group with a polyisocyanate compound or a polyamine compound. In addition, the polyimide resin (b) used in the present invention is composed of polyolefin polyol, polyolefin polyamine, polyolefin polycarboxylic acid, dimer glycol, dimer diamine and dimer acid. At least one polyimide resin in the group as a structural unit. Here, polyimide resin refers to a polymer having an imide bond, and also includes polyimide resin, polyurethane imide resin, polyester imide resin, polyamide imide resin etc.

本發明中使用之聚醯亞胺樹脂(b),藉由具有選自由聚烯烴多元醇、聚烯烴多元胺、聚烯烴多元羧酸、二聚二醇、二聚二胺及二聚酸構成之群組中之至少一種作為結構單元,可使聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)更低介電化,此外,與改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)之相容性亦改善。上述結構單元之含量,在聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)中宜為30質量%以上,較宜為40質量%以上,更宜為50質量%以上。此外,宜為95質量%以下,較宜為90質量%以下,更宜為85質量%以下。藉由設定為上述下限值以上,可確保充足的低介電特性,藉由設定為上述上限值以下,焊料耐熱性及雷射加工性會變得良好。The polyimide resin (b) used in the present invention is composed of polyolefin polyol, polyolefin polyamine, polyolefin polycarboxylic acid, dimer glycol, dimer diamine and dimer acid. When at least one of the group is used as a structural unit, the polyimide resin (b) can be made less dielectric, and in addition, the compatibility with the modified polyolefin resin (a) is also improved. The content of the above structural units in the polyimide resin (b) is preferably at least 30% by mass, more preferably at least 40% by mass, more preferably at least 50% by mass. In addition, it is preferably not more than 95% by mass, more preferably not more than 90% by mass, more preferably not more than 85% by mass. By setting it to more than the said lower limit, sufficient low-dielectric characteristics can be ensured, and by setting it below the said upper limit, solder heat resistance and laser processability will become favorable.

本發明中使用之聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之酸價,就焊料耐熱性及與樹脂基材、金屬基材之黏接性、低介電特性之觀點而言,下限值宜為1mgKOH/g以上,較宜為1.5mgKOH/g以上,更宜為2mgKOH/g以上。藉由設定為上述下限值以上,與硬化劑(c)之反應性會變得良好,可表現優良的黏接強度。此外,交聯密度會變高且焊料耐熱性會變得良好。上限值宜為25mgKOH/g以下,較宜為23mgKOH/g以下,更宜為20mgKOH/g以下。藉由設定為上述上限值以下,低介電特性會變得良好。此外,溶液之黏度、穩定性會變得良好,可表現優良的適用期特性。並且製造效率亦改善。The lower limit of the acid value of the polyimide resin (b) used in the present invention is preferably 1 mgKOH from the standpoint of solder heat resistance, adhesion to resin substrates and metal substrates, and low dielectric properties. /g or more, more preferably 1.5 mgKOH/g or more, more preferably 2 mgKOH/g or more. By setting it as more than the said lower limit, the reactivity with a hardening|curing agent (c) becomes favorable, and it becomes possible to express the outstanding adhesive strength. In addition, the crosslink density becomes high and the solder heat resistance becomes good. The upper limit is preferably not more than 25 mgKOH/g, more preferably not more than 23 mgKOH/g, more preferably not more than 20 mgKOH/g. By setting it below the said upper limit, low-dielectric characteristics will become favorable. In addition, the viscosity and stability of the solution will become better, and it can exhibit excellent pot life characteristics. And the manufacturing efficiency is also improved.

本發明中使用之聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之對數黏度,就與樹脂基材、金屬基材之黏接性及相容性之觀點而言,下限值宜為0.05dl/g以上,較宜為0.06dl/g以上,更宜為0.07dl/g以上。藉由設定為上述下限值以上,黏接性會變得良好。上限值宜為0.40dl/g以下,較宜為0.38dl/g以下,更宜為0.35dl/g以下。藉由設定為上述上限值以下,與改性烯烴樹脂之相容性會變得良好。此外,溶液之黏度、穩定性會變得良好,可表現優良的適用期特性。並且製造效率亦改善。For the logarithmic viscosity of the polyimide resin (b) used in the present invention, the lower limit is preferably 0.05 dl/g or more from the viewpoint of adhesion and compatibility with the resin substrate and the metal substrate, It is more preferably at least 0.06 dl/g, more preferably at least 0.07 dl/g. Adhesiveness becomes favorable by setting it as more than the said lower limit. The upper limit is preferably not more than 0.40dl/g, more preferably not more than 0.38dl/g, more preferably not more than 0.35dl/g. By setting it below the said upper limit, the compatibility with a modified olefin resin will become favorable. In addition, the viscosity and stability of the solution will become better, and it can exhibit excellent pot life characteristics. And the manufacturing efficiency is also improved.

<具有酸酐基之多元羧酸衍生物> 構成本發明中使用之聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之具有酸酐基之多元羧酸衍生物,例如可使用芳香族多元羧酸衍生物、脂肪族多元羧酸衍生物或脂環族多元羧酸衍生物。此等可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。其中宜為芳香族多元羧酸衍生物。此外,多元羧酸衍生物之價數並無特別限制。宜在1分子中具有1個或2個之酸酐基,在具有酸酐基之多元羧酸衍生物中含有1個以上之羧基亦無妨。 <Polycarboxylic acid derivatives with acid anhydride groups> As the polyimide resin (b) used in the present invention, polycarboxylic acid derivatives having acid anhydride groups, for example, aromatic polycarboxylic acid derivatives, aliphatic polycarboxylic acid derivatives or alicyclic polycarboxylic acid derivatives can be used derivative. These may be used individually, and may use 2 or more types together. Among them, aromatic polyhydric carboxylic acid derivatives are preferable. In addition, the valency of the polycarboxylic acid derivative is not particularly limited. It is preferable to have one or two acid anhydride groups in one molecule, and there is no problem in containing one or more carboxyl groups in the polycarboxylic acid derivative having an acid anhydride group.

芳香族多元羧酸衍生物並無特別限制,例如,可舉例:偏苯三酸酐(TMA)、2,2-雙[4-(3,4-二羧基苯氧基)苯基]丙酸二酐(BisDA)、對苯雙(偏苯三酸酐)(TAHQ)、4,4’-(六氟異亞丙基)二鄰苯二甲酸酐(6FDA)、2,2-雙[4-(2,3-二羧基苯氧基)苯基]丙酸二酐、焦蜜石酸二酐、乙二醇雙(脫水偏苯三甲酸酯)、丙二醇雙(脫水偏苯三甲酸酯)、1,4-丁二醇雙(脫水偏苯三甲酸酯)、己二醇雙(脫水偏苯三甲酸酯)、聚乙二醇雙(脫水偏苯三甲酸酯)、聚丙二醇雙(脫水偏苯三甲酸酯)等伸烷基二醇雙(脫水偏苯三甲酸酯)、3,3’-4,4’-二苯基酮四羧酸二酐、3,3’-4,4’-聯苯四羧酸二酐、1,2,5,6-萘四羧酸二酐、1,4,5,8-萘四羧酸二酐、2,3,5,6-吡啶四羧酸二酐、3,4,9,10-苝四羧酸二酐、3,3’,4,4’-二苯基碸四羧酸二酐、間三聯苯-3,3’,4,4’-四羧酸二酐、4,4’-氧二鄰苯二甲酸二酐、1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟-2,2-雙(2,3-或3,4-二羧基苯基)丙烷二酐、2,2-雙(2,3-或3,4-二羧基苯基)丙烷二酐、1,1,1,3,3,3-六氟-2,2-雙[4-(2,3-或3,4-二羧基苯氧基)苯基]丙烷二酐、或1,3-雙(3,4-二羧基苯基)-1,1,3,3-四甲基二矽氧烷二酐等。Aromatic polycarboxylic acid derivatives are not particularly limited, for example, trimellitic anhydride (TMA), 2,2-bis[4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenyl]propionic dianhydride (BisDA ), terephthalic bis(trimellitic anhydride) (TAHQ), 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene) diphthalic anhydride (6FDA), 2,2-bis[4-(2,3-dicarboxy Phenoxy)phenyl]propionic dianhydride, pyromelite dianhydride, ethylene glycol bis(dehydrated trimellitate), propylene glycol bis(dehydrated trimellitate), 1,4-butanediol Bis(dehydrated trimellitate), hexanediol bis(dehydrated trimellitate), polyethylene glycol bis(dehydrated trimellitate), polypropylene glycol bis(dehydrated trimellitate), etc. Alkyl glycol bis(dehydrated trimellitate), 3,3'-4,4'-diphenone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3,3'-4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dicarboxylic acid anhydride, 1,2,5,6-naphthalene tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1,4,5,8-naphthalene tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 2,3,5,6-pyridine tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3,4 ,9,10-perylenetetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3,3',4,4'-diphenylpyridine tetracarboxylic dianhydride, m-terphenyl-3,3',4,4'-tetracarboxylic dicarboxylic acid anhydride, 4,4'-oxydiphthalic dianhydride, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2,2-bis(2,3- or 3,4-dicarboxyphenyl ) propane dianhydride, 2,2-bis(2,3- or 3,4-dicarboxyphenyl) propane dianhydride, 1,1,1,3,3,3-hexafluoro-2,2-bis[ 4-(2,3- or 3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenyl]propane dianhydride, or 1,3-bis(3,4-dicarboxyphenyl)-1,1,3,3- Tetramethyldisiloxane dianhydride, etc.

脂肪族多元羧酸衍生物或脂環族多元羧酸衍生物並無特別限制,例如,可舉例:丁烷-1,2,3,4-四羧酸二酐、戊烷-1,2,4,5-四羧酸二酐、環丁烷四羧酸二酐、六氫焦蜜石酸二酐、環己-1-烯-2,3,5,6-四羧酸二酐、3-乙基環己-1-烯-3-(1,2),5,6-四羧酸二酐、1-甲基-3-乙基環己烷-3-(1,2),5,6-四羧酸二酐、1-甲基-3-乙基環己烷-1-烯-3-(1,2),5,6-四羧酸二酐、1-乙基環己烷-1-(1,2),3,4-四羧酸二酐、1-丙基環己烷-1-(2,3),3,4-四羧酸二酐、1,3-二丙基環己烷-1-(2,3),3-(2,3)-四羧酸二酐、二環己基-3,4,3’,4’-四羧酸二酐、雙環[2,2,1]庚烷-2,3,5,6-四羧酸二酐、雙環[2,2,2]辛烷-2,3,5,6-四羧酸二酐、雙環[2,2,2]辛-7-烯-2,3,5,6-四羧酸二酐、或六氫偏苯三酸酐等。Aliphatic polycarboxylic acid derivatives or alicyclic polycarboxylic acid derivatives are not particularly limited, for example, butane-1,2,3,4-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, pentane-1,2, 4,5-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, cyclobutane tetracarboxylic dianhydride, hexahydropyromelite dianhydride, cyclohex-1-ene-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 3 -Ethylcyclohex-1-ene-3-(1,2),5,6-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1-methyl-3-ethylcyclohexane-3-(1,2),5 ,6-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1-methyl-3-ethylcyclohexane-1-ene-3-(1,2),5,6-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1-ethylcyclohexyl Alkane-1-(1,2),3,4-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1-propylcyclohexane-1-(2,3),3,4-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, 1,3- Dipropylcyclohexane-1-(2,3),3-(2,3)-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, dicyclohexyl-3,4,3',4'-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, bicyclo [2,2,1]heptane-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, bicyclo[2,2,2]octane-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, bicyclo [2,2,2]oct-7-ene-2,3,5,6-tetracarboxylic dianhydride, hexahydrotrimellitic anhydride, and the like.

這些具有酸酐基之多元羧酸衍生物可單獨使用,或組合使用2種以上亦無妨。若考慮低介電特性、成本方面等,則宜為芳香族多元羧酸衍生物,其中較宜為偏苯三酸酐、2,2-雙[4-(3,4-二羧基苯氧基)苯基]丙酸二酐、對苯雙(偏苯三酸酐)、4,4’-(六氟異亞丙基)二鄰苯二甲酸酐、焦蜜石酸酐、乙二醇雙(脫水偏苯三甲酸酯)、3,3’,4,4’-二苯基酮四羧酸二酐、或3,3’,4,4’-聯苯四羧酸二酐。These polyhydric carboxylic acid derivatives which have an acid anhydride group may be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. In consideration of low dielectric properties, cost, etc., aromatic polycarboxylic acid derivatives are preferred, among which trimellitic anhydride and 2,2-bis[4-(3,4-dicarboxyphenoxy)phenyl] Propionic dianhydride, terephthalic bis(trimellitic anhydride), 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene)diphthalic anhydride, pyromelite, ethylene glycol bis(dehydrated trimellitate), 3,3',4,4'-diphenyl ketone tetracarboxylic dianhydride, or 3,3',4,4'-biphenyltetracarboxylic dianhydride.

具有酸酐基之多元羧酸衍生物之含量,在聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)中,宜為1質量%以上,較宜為2質量%以上,更宜為3質量%以上。此外,宜為30質量%以下,較宜為35質量%以下,更宜為30質量%以下。藉由設定在上述範圍內,可表現優良的黏接性、焊料耐熱性、雷射加工性、低介電特性。The content of the polyhydric carboxylic acid derivative having an acid anhydride group in the polyimide resin (b) is preferably at least 1% by mass, more preferably at least 2% by mass, more preferably at least 3% by mass. In addition, it is preferably not more than 30 mass %, more preferably not more than 35 mass %, more preferably not more than 30 mass %. By setting within the above range, excellent adhesiveness, solder heat resistance, laser processability, and low dielectric properties can be exhibited.

<聚烯烴多元醇成分> 構成本發明中使用之聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之聚烯烴多元醇成分,具有作為聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之柔軟成分之功能。聚烯烴多元醇,係具有多數之羥基之聚烯烴骨架之聚合物。如此之聚烯烴多元醇之具體例,可舉例:聚乙烯丁烯二醇(聚乙烯丁烯多元醇)、聚丁二烯二醇(聚丁二烯多元醇)及氫化聚丁二烯二醇(氫化聚丁二烯多元醇)等。聚烯烴多元醇,可單獨使用1種,亦可組合使用2種以上。聚乙烯丁烯二醇之市售品,有商品名「POLYTAIL」(三菱化學公司製)等。此外,聚丁二烯二醇之市售品,有商品名「KRASOL」(Cray Valley公司製)等。此外,氫化聚丁二烯二醇之市售品,有商品名「NISSO-PB」(日本曹達公司製)等。 <Polyolefin polyol components> The polyolefin polyol component constituting the polyimide resin (b) used in the present invention functions as a soft component of the polyimide resin (b). Polyolefin polyol is a polymer of polyolefin backbone with a large number of hydroxyl groups. Specific examples of such polyolefin polyols include polyethylene butene diol (polyethylene butene polyol), polybutadiene diol (polybutadiene polyol), and hydrogenated polybutadiene diol (hydrogenated polybutadiene polyol), etc. The polyolefin polyol may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Commercially available products of polyethylene butylene glycol include the product name "POLYTAIL" (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical Corporation) and the like. In addition, commercially available polybutadiene diol has a trade name "KRASOL" (manufactured by Cray Valley Co., Ltd.) and the like. Moreover, the commercial item of hydrogenated polybutadiene diol has a brand name "NISSO-PB" (manufactured by Nippon Soda Co., Ltd.) and the like.

<二聚二醇成分> 構成本發明中使用之聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之二聚二醇成分,具有作為聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之柔軟成分之功能。二聚二醇,宜為由聚合物脂肪酸衍伸而來之還原反應產物。聚合物脂肪酸亦稱作二聚酸,係將油酸、亞麻油酸、蘇子油酸等碳數18(C18)之不飽和脂肪酸、乾性油脂肪酸或半乾性油脂肪酸、及這些脂肪酸之低級之單醇酯,在觸媒之存在下或不存在觸媒之情況下經二分子聚合而得者(二聚體)。二聚二醇在其分子中殘留不飽和鍵以及含有三聚三醇等作為雜質亦無妨。 <Dimer glycol component> The dimer glycol component constituting the polyimide resin (b) used in the present invention functions as a softening component of the polyimide resin (b). Dimer glycols are preferably reduction reaction products derived from polymeric fatty acids. Polymer fatty acids are also called dimer acids, which are unsaturated fatty acids with 18 carbons (C18) such as oleic acid, linolenic acid, and perilla oleic acid, dry oil fatty acids or semi-dry oil fatty acids, and lower ones of these fatty acids. Monoalcohol ester obtained by dimolecular polymerization (dimer) in the presence or absence of a catalyst. It does not matter that dimer diol has residual unsaturated bond in its molecule, trimer triol etc. are contained as an impurity.

二聚二醇成分,例如,可舉例:Croda Japan公司製,商品名「Pripol2033」(具有雙鍵之混合物)、「Pripol 2030」(不具有雙鍵之混合物)、BASF JAPAN公司製,商品名「SOVERMOL 650NS」、「SOVERMOL 908」等,此等可單獨使用,組合使用多數亦無妨。Examples of the dimer glycol component include: Croda Japan Co., Ltd., trade name "Pripol 2033" (mixture with double bond), "Pripol 2030" (mixture without double bond), BASF JAPAN Co., Ltd., trade name " "SOVERMOL 650NS", "SOVERMOL 908", etc. These can be used alone, and there is no harm in combining many of them.

<二聚酸成分> 二聚酸成分係上述二聚二醇之起始原料之聚合物脂肪酸。二聚酸,可單獨使用或亦可併用2種以上。若列舉二聚酸之市售品,例如,可舉例:Croda Japan公司製之「Pripol1004」、「Pripol1006」、「Pripol1009」、「Pripol1013」、「Pripol1015」、「Pripol1017」、「Pripol1022」、「Pripol1025」、「Pripol1040」;BASF JAPAN公司製之「Empol1008」、「Empol1012」、「Empol1016」、「Empol1026」、「Empol1028」、「Empol1043」、「Empol1061」、「Empol1062」等。 <Dimer acid component> The dimer acid component is a polymer fatty acid which is the starting material of the above-mentioned dimer glycol. The dimer acid may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Examples of commercially available dimer acids include "Pripol 1004," "Pripol 1006," "Pripol 1009," "Pripol 1013," "Pripol 1015," "Pripol 1017," "Pripol 1022," and "Pripol 1025" manufactured by Croda Japan. ", "Pripol 1040"; "Empol 1008", "Empol 1012", "Empol 1016", "Empol 1026", "Empol 1028", "Empol 1043", "Empol 1061", "Empol 1062" manufactured by BASF JAPAN Co., Ltd.

<二聚二胺成分> 二聚二胺成分,可舉例:將上述二聚酸之羧基轉化成胺基而成之化合物。上述轉化方法,例如,可舉例:使羧酸醯胺化、藉由何夫曼重排而胺化,並進一步進行蒸餾、精製之方法。二聚二胺之市售品,例如,可舉例:Croda Japan公司製之「Priamine1071」、「Priamine1073」、「Priamine1074」、「Priamine1075」、BASF JAPAN公司製之「Versamine551」等。二聚二胺可單獨使用或併用2種以上。 <Dipolymer diamine component> As a dimer diamine component, the compound which converted the carboxyl group of the said dimer acid into an amine group can be mentioned, for example. The above-mentioned conversion method, for example, can be exemplified by amidation of carboxylic acid, amination by Hoffman rearrangement, further distillation and purification. As for the commercially available product of dimer diamine, "Priamine 1071", "Priamine 1073", "Priamine 1074", "Priamine 1075" manufactured by Croda Japan Corporation, "Versamine 551" manufactured by BASF JAPAN Corporation, etc. are mentioned, for example. Dipolymer diamine can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.

<多異氰酸酯化合物> 構成本發明中使用之聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之多異氰酸酯化合物並無特別限制,例如可舉例:芳香族多異氰酸酯化合物、脂肪族多異氰酸酯化合物或脂環族多異氰酸酯化合物。較宜為芳香族二異氰酸酯化合物。芳香族多異氰酸酯化合物並無特別限制,例如,可舉例:二苯基甲烷-2,4’-二異氰酸酯、3,2’-或3,3’-或4,2’-或4,3’-或5,2’-或5,3’-或6,2’-或6,3’-二甲基二苯基甲烷-2,4’-二異氰酸酯、3,2’-或3,3’-或4,2’-或4,3’-或5,2’-或5,3’-或6,2’-或6,3’-二乙基二苯基甲烷-2,4’-二異氰酸酯、3,2’-或3,3’-或4,2’-或4,3’-或5,2’-或5,3’-或6,2’-或6,3’-二甲氧基二苯基甲烷-2,4’-二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷-4,4’-二異氰酸酯(MDI)、二苯基甲烷-3,3’-二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷-3,4’-二異氰酸酯、二苯基-4,4’-二異氰酸醚、二苯基酮-4,4’-二異氰酸酯、二苯基碸-4,4’-二異氰酸酯、甲苯-2,4-二異氰酸酯(TDI)、甲苯-2,6-二異氰酸酯、間二甲苯二異氰酸酯、對二甲苯二異氰酸酯、萘-2,6-二異氰酸酯、-4,4’-[2,2雙(4-苯氧基苯基)丙烷]二異氰酸酯、3,3’-或2,2’-二甲基聯苯-4,4’-二異氰酸酯、3,3’-或2,2’-二乙基聯苯-4,4’-二異氰酸酯、3,3’-二甲氧基聯苯-4,4’-二異氰酸酯、3,3’-二乙氧基聯苯-4,4’-二異氰酸酯等。若考慮焊料耐熱性、黏接性、溶解性、成本面等,宜為二苯基甲烷-4,4’-二異氰酸酯、甲苯-2,4-二異氰酸酯、間二甲苯二異氰酸酯、3,3’-或2,2’-二甲基聯苯-4,4’-二異氰酸酯,更宜為二苯基甲烷-4,4’-二異氰酸酯、甲苯-2,4-二異氰酸酯。此外,此等可單獨使用、或併用2種以上。 <Polyisocyanate compound> The polyisocyanate compound constituting the polyimide resin (b) used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include aromatic polyisocyanate compounds, aliphatic polyisocyanate compounds, and alicyclic polyisocyanate compounds. Aromatic diisocyanate compounds are preferred. The aromatic polyisocyanate compound is not particularly limited, for example, diphenylmethane-2,4'-diisocyanate, 3,2'- or 3,3'- or 4,2'- or 4,3' - or 5,2'- or 5,3'- or 6,2'- or 6,3'-dimethyldiphenylmethane-2,4'-diisocyanate, 3,2'- or 3,3 '- or 4,2'- or 4,3'- or 5,2'- or 5,3'- or 6,2'- or 6,3'-diethyldiphenylmethane-2,4' - diisocyanate, 3,2'- or 3,3'- or 4,2'- or 4,3'- or 5,2'- or 5,3'- or 6,2'- or 6,3' -Dimethoxydiphenylmethane-2,4'-diisocyanate, diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate (MDI), diphenylmethane-3,3'-diisocyanate, diphenylmethane Methane-3,4'-diisocyanate, diphenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate ether, benzophenone-4,4'-diisocyanate, diphenylsulfone-4,4'-diisocyanate , toluene-2,4-diisocyanate (TDI), toluene-2,6-diisocyanate, m-xylene diisocyanate, p-xylene diisocyanate, naphthalene-2,6-diisocyanate, -4,4'-[ 2,2 bis(4-phenoxyphenyl)propane]diisocyanate, 3,3'- or 2,2'-dimethylbiphenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate, 3,3'- or 2 ,2'-Diethylbiphenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate, 3,3'-dimethoxybiphenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate, 3,3'-diethoxybiphenyl- 4,4'-diisocyanate, etc. Considering solder heat resistance, adhesiveness, solubility, cost, etc., it is preferable to use diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate, toluene-2,4-diisocyanate, m-xylene diisocyanate, 3,3 '- or 2,2'-dimethylbiphenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate, more preferably diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate, toluene-2,4-diisocyanate. Moreover, these can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.

<多元胺化合物> 構成本發明中使用之聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之多元胺化合物並無特別限制,例如,可舉例:二胺化合物、多元胺化合物。二胺化合物,例如,可舉例:1,4-苯二胺、1,3-苯二胺、1,2-苯二胺、1,5-萘二胺、1,8-萘二胺、2,3-萘二胺、2,6-甲苯二胺、2,4-甲苯二胺、3,4-甲苯二胺、4,4’-二胺基二苯基甲烷、3,4’-二胺基二苯醚、4,4’-二胺基二苯醚、4,4’-二胺基-1,2-二苯基乙烷、3,3’-二胺基二苯基甲烷、3,4’-二胺二苯基甲烷、4,4’-二胺二苯基酮、4,4’-二胺二苯基碸、3,3’-二胺二苯基酮、3,3’-二胺二苯基碸等芳香族二胺;乙二胺、1,3-丙烷二胺、1,4-丁烷二胺、1,6-己烷二胺、1,7-庚烷二胺、1,9-壬烷二胺、1,12-十二烷二胺、間二甲苯二胺等脂肪族二胺;異佛爾酮二胺、降莰烷二胺、1,2-環己烷二胺、1,3-環己烷二胺、1,4-環己烷二胺、4,4’-二環己基甲烷二胺、哌𠯤等脂環族二胺等。多元胺可單獨使用或併用2種以上使用。 <Polyamine compound> The polyamine compound constituting the polyimide resin (b) used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include diamine compounds and polyamine compounds. Diamine compounds, for example, can be exemplified: 1,4-phenylenediamine, 1,3-phenylenediamine, 1,2-phenylenediamine, 1,5-naphthalene diamine, 1,8-naphthalene diamine, 2 ,3-naphthalenediamine, 2,6-toluenediamine, 2,4-toluenediamine, 3,4-toluenediamine, 4,4'-diaminodiphenylmethane, 3,4'-di Aminodiphenyl ether, 4,4'-diaminodiphenyl ether, 4,4'-diamino-1,2-diphenylethane, 3,3'-diaminodiphenylmethane, 3,4'-diamine diphenylmethane, 4,4'-diamine diphenyl ketone, 4,4'-diamine diphenyl ketone, 3,3'-diamine diphenyl ketone, 3, Aromatic diamines such as 3'-diamine diphenylene; Ethylenediamine, 1,3-propanediamine, 1,4-butanediamine, 1,6-hexanediamine, 1,7-heptanediamine Alkanediamine, 1,9-nonanediamine, 1,12-dodecanediamine, m-xylylenediamine and other aliphatic diamines; isophoronediamine, norbornanediamine, 1,2 - Alicyclic diamines such as cyclohexanediamine, 1,3-cyclohexanediamine, 1,4-cyclohexanediamine, 4,4'-dicyclohexylmethanediamine, and piperhexane, and the like. A polyamine can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types.

異氰酸酯化合物及多元胺化合物之含量,在聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)中,宜為10質量%以上,較宜為13質量%,更宜為15質量%以上。此外,宜為50質量%以下,較宜為45質量%以下,更宜為40質量%以下。The content of the isocyanate compound and the polyamine compound in the polyimide resin (b) is preferably at least 10% by mass, more preferably at least 13% by mass, and more preferably at least 15% by mass. In addition, it is preferably not more than 50% by mass, more preferably not more than 45% by mass, more preferably not more than 40% by mass.

本發明中使用之聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之製造方法並無特別限制,可適用習知公知的聚醯亞胺樹脂之製造方法。供給至聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之聚合反應之各原料之使用比率,宜使異氰酸酯基及胺基之各當量之合計(B)與酸酐基、羧基及羥基之各當量之合計(A)之比率成為(B)/(A)=0.7~1.3,較宜成為0.8~1.2。藉由設定為上述下限值以上,可提高聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之分子量,且可防止塗膜變脆。此外,藉由設定為上述上限值以下,會壓抑聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之黏度,在塗布黏接劑溶液時之流平性會變得良好。The method for producing the polyimide resin (b) used in the present invention is not particularly limited, and conventionally known methods for producing polyimide resins can be applied. The usage ratio of each raw material supplied to the polymerization reaction of polyimide resin (b) should be such that the sum of each equivalent of isocyanate group and amine group (B) and the sum of each equivalent of anhydride group, carboxyl group and hydroxyl group (A) The ratio is (B)/(A)=0.7-1.3, preferably 0.8-1.2. By setting it as more than the said lower limit, the molecular weight of a polyimide resin (b) can be made high, and it can prevent that a coating film becomes brittle. Moreover, the viscosity of polyimide resin (b) will be suppressed by making it below the said upper limit, and the leveling property at the time of applying an adhesive solution will become favorable.

本發明中使用之聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之聚合反應,宜為在1種以上之有機溶劑之存在下進行,例如於異氰酸酯法中係邊從反應系統去除游離所產生之碳酸氣體邊使其加熱縮合藉此來進行為理想。The polymerization reaction of the polyimide resin (b) used in the present invention is preferably carried out in the presence of one or more organic solvents. It is ideal that the heat condensation is carried out thereby.

聚合溶劑,可以使用與異氰酸酯基、胺基之反應性為低者,例如,宜為不含有胺等鹼性化合物之溶劑。如此之有機溶劑,例如,可舉例:甲苯、二甲苯、乙苯、硝基苯、環己烷、異佛爾酮、二乙二醇二甲醚、乙二醇二乙醚、丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯、丙二醇乙醚乙酸酯、二丙二醇甲醚乙酸酯、二乙二醇乙醚乙酸酯、甲氧基丙酸甲酯、甲氧基丙酸乙酯、乙氧基丙酸甲酯、乙氧基丙酸乙酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸正丁酯、乙酸異戊酯、乳酸乙酯、丙酮、甲乙酮、環己酮、N,N-二甲基甲醯胺、N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基吡咯啶酮、N-乙基吡咯啶酮、γ-丁內酯、二甲基亞碸、氯仿及二氯甲烷等。此等可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。As the polymerization solvent, one having low reactivity with isocyanate groups and amine groups can be used. For example, a solvent that does not contain basic compounds such as amines is preferable. Such organic solvents, for example, can be exemplified: toluene, xylene, ethylbenzene, nitrobenzene, cyclohexane, isophorone, diethylene glycol dimethyl ether, ethylene glycol diethyl ether, propylene glycol methyl ether acetic acid ester, propylene glycol ethyl ether acetate, dipropylene glycol methyl ether acetate, diethylene glycol ethyl ether acetate, methyl methoxy propionate, ethyl methoxy propionate, methyl ethoxy propionate, ethyl Ethyl oxypropionate, ethyl acetate, n-butyl acetate, isoamyl acetate, ethyl lactate, acetone, methyl ethyl ketone, cyclohexanone, N,N-dimethylformamide, N,N-dimethylformamide Acetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, N-ethylpyrrolidone, γ-butyrolactone, dimethylsulfoxide, chloroform and dichloromethane, etc. These may be used individually, and may use 2 or more types together.

考量乾燥時之揮發性及聚合物聚合性、良好的溶解性,聚合溶劑,宜為N,N-二甲基乙醯胺、N-甲基吡咯啶酮、N-乙基吡咯啶酮、γ-丁內酯、環己酮。較宜為N-甲基吡咯啶酮、環己酮。此外,此等亦可作為本發明之黏接劑組成物之稀釋劑來使用。Considering the volatility during drying, polymer polymerizability, and good solubility, the polymerization solvent is preferably N,N-dimethylacetamide, N-methylpyrrolidone, N-ethylpyrrolidone, γ -Butyrolactone, cyclohexanone. N-methylpyrrolidone and cyclohexanone are more preferable. In addition, these can also be used as a diluent for the adhesive composition of the present invention.

溶劑之使用量,宜設定為所生成之聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之0.8~5.0倍(質量比),較宜設定為1.0~3.0倍。藉由將使用量設定為上述下限值以上,會抑制合成時之黏度之上昇且攪拌性變得良好。此外,藉由設定為上述上限值以下,可抑制反應速度之降低。The amount of solvent used is preferably set at 0.8 to 5.0 times (mass ratio) of the polyimide resin (b) to be produced, more preferably at 1.0 to 3.0 times. By setting the usage-amount to more than the said lower limit, the raise of the viscosity at the time of synthesis|combination is suppressed, and agitation property becomes favorable. Moreover, the fall of a reaction rate can be suppressed by setting it as below the said upper limit.

反應溫度,宜設定為60~200℃,較宜設定為100~180℃。藉由將反應溫度設定為上述下限值以上,可縮短反應時間。此外藉由設定為上述上限值以下,可抑制單體成分之分解,並且可抑制因三維化反應所致之膠凝。反應溫度亦可以按多階段進行變更。反應時間,可根據批次(Batch)之規模、所採用之反應條件適當選擇,尤其是可根據反應濃度適當選擇。The reaction temperature is preferably set at 60 to 200°C, more preferably at 100 to 180°C. Reaction time can be shortened by making reaction temperature more than the said lower limit. Moreover, by setting it as below the said upper limit, decomposition|disassembly of a monomer component can be suppressed, and gelation by a three-dimensionalization reaction can be suppressed. The reaction temperature can also be changed in multiple stages. The reaction time can be appropriately selected according to the scale of the batch (Batch) and the reaction conditions adopted, especially according to the reaction concentration.

為了促進反應,亦可在三乙胺、二甲吡啶、甲吡啶、十一烯、三乙二胺(1,4-二氮雜雙環[2,2,2]辛烷)、DBU(1,8-二氮雜雙環[5,4,0]-7-十一烯)等胺類、甲醇鋰、甲醇鈉、乙醇鈉、丁醇鉀、氟化鉀、氟化鈉等鹼金屬、鹼土金屬化合物或是鈦、鈷、錫、鋅、鋁等金屬、半金屬化合物等觸媒之存在下進行反應。其中若考慮絕緣性,則宜為三乙胺、DBU。In order to promote the reaction, it can also be used in triethylamine, lutidine, picoline, undecene, triethylenediamine (1,4-diazabicyclo[2,2,2]octane), DBU(1, 8-diazabicyclo[5,4,0]-7-undecene) and other amines, lithium methoxide, sodium methoxide, sodium ethoxide, potassium butoxide, potassium fluoride, sodium fluoride and other alkali metals, alkaline earth metals The reaction is carried out in the presence of catalysts such as titanium, cobalt, tin, zinc, aluminum and other metals and semi-metal compounds. Among them, if insulation is considered, triethylamine and DBU are suitable.

<硬化劑(c)> 本發明之樹脂組成物含有硬化劑(c)。藉由樹脂組成物中含有硬化劑(c),能夠進一步改善黏接性及焊料耐熱性。硬化劑(c)可使用公知者。硬化劑(c),例如,可舉例:環氧樹脂、多異氰酸酯、聚碳二亞胺、㗁唑啉交聯劑、氮丙啶(aziridine)交聯劑。宜為環氧樹脂、多異氰酸酯、聚碳二亞胺。這些交聯劑可單獨使用1種或組合使用2種以上。 <Hardener (c)> The resin composition of the present invention contains a curing agent (c). By containing the hardener (c) in the resin composition, adhesiveness and solder heat resistance can be further improved. As the curing agent (c), known ones can be used. Examples of the curing agent (c) include epoxy resins, polyisocyanates, polycarbodiimides, oxazoline crosslinking agents, and aziridine (aziridine) crosslinking agents. Preferably epoxy resin, polyisocyanate, polycarbodiimide. These crosslinking agents may be used alone or in combination of two or more.

<環氧樹脂> 本發明中使用之環氧樹脂,只要係在分子中具有環氧基者,則並無特別限制,宜為在分子中具有2個以上之環氧基者。具體而言無特別限制,可舉例:聯苯型環氧樹脂、萘型環氧樹脂、雙酚A型環氧樹脂、雙酚F型環氧樹脂、酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、脂環族環氧樹脂、雙環戊二烯型環氧樹脂、四環氧丙基二胺基二苯基甲烷、三環氧丙基對胺基苯酚、四環氧丙基雙胺甲基環己酮、N,N,N’,N’-四環氧丙基間二甲苯二胺、及環氧改性聚丁二烯等,此等可單獨使用1種或組合使用2種以上。宜為聯苯型環氧樹脂、酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、雙環戊二烯型環氧樹脂。較宜為酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂、雙環戊二烯型環氧樹脂。 <Epoxy resin> The epoxy resin used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has an epoxy group in the molecule, but preferably has two or more epoxy groups in the molecule. Specifically, there are no particular limitations, and examples include: biphenyl type epoxy resin, naphthalene type epoxy resin, bisphenol A type epoxy resin, bisphenol F type epoxy resin, novolak type epoxy resin, alicyclic ring Oxygen resin, dicyclopentadiene epoxy resin, tetraglycidyl diaminodiphenylmethane, triglycidyl p-aminophenol, tetraglycidyl diaminomethylcyclohexanone, N, N,N',N'-tetraglycidyl-m-xylylenediamine, epoxy-modified polybutadiene, and the like can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Biphenyl type epoxy resin, novolak type epoxy resin and dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin are preferable. Preferable are novolak type epoxy resins and dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resins.

環氧樹脂之環氧當量,宜為50g/eq以上,較宜為70g/eq以上,更宜為80g/eq以上。此外,宜為400g/eq以下,較宜為350g/eq以下,更宜為300g/eq以下。藉由設定在上述範圍內,可表現優良的焊料耐熱性。The epoxy equivalent weight of the epoxy resin is preferably above 50 g/eq, more preferably above 70 g/eq, more preferably above 80 g/eq. Moreover, it is preferably 400 g/eq or less, more preferably 350 g/eq or less, more preferably 300 g/eq or less. By setting it in the said range, excellent solder heat resistance can be expressed.

<聚碳二亞胺> 本發明中使用之聚碳二亞胺,只要係在分子內具有碳二亞胺基者,則並無特別限制。宜為在分子內具有2個以上之碳二亞胺基之聚碳二亞胺。 聚碳二亞胺,可以係芳香族碳二亞胺化合物、脂環族碳二亞胺化合物或脂肪族碳二亞胺化合物中任一者,可單獨使用此等,亦可併用2種以上。芳香族碳二亞胺化合物,可舉例:聚間苯碳二亞胺、聚對苯碳二亞胺、聚甲苯碳二亞胺、聚(二異丙基苯碳二亞胺)、聚(甲基二異丙基苯碳二亞胺)、聚(4,4’-二苯基甲烷碳二亞胺)等。脂環族碳二亞胺化合物,可舉例:聚間環己基碳二亞胺、聚對環己基碳二亞胺、聚(4,4’-二環己基甲烷碳二亞胺)、聚(3,3’-二環己基甲烷碳二亞胺)等。脂肪族碳二亞胺化合物,係直鏈狀或分支狀之脂肪族碳二亞胺化合物中之任一者亦無妨。宜為直鏈狀之脂肪族碳二亞胺化合物,具體而言,可舉例:聚亞甲基碳二亞胺、聚乙烯碳二亞胺、聚丙烯碳二亞胺、聚丁烯碳二亞胺、聚伸戊基碳二亞胺、聚伸己基碳二亞胺等。此等可單獨使用,或併用2種以上使用。其中宜為芳香族碳二亞胺化合物或脂環族碳二亞胺化合物。 此外,若併用聚碳二亞胺與環氧樹脂作為硬化劑,則可期待更加改善焊料耐熱性之效果。 <Polycarbodiimide> The polycarbodiimide used in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it has a carbodiimide group in the molecule. It is preferably polycarbodiimide having two or more carbodiimide groups in the molecule. The polycarbodiimide may be any one of an aromatic carbodiimide compound, an alicyclic carbodiimide compound, or an aliphatic carbodiimide compound, and these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Aromatic carbodiimide compounds, for example: poly-m-phenylene carbodiimide, poly-p-phenylene carbodiimide, polytoluene carbodiimide, poly(diisopropylphenylcarbodiimide), poly(methane Diisopropylphenylcarbodiimide), poly(4,4'-diphenylmethanecarbodiimide), etc. Alicyclic carbodiimide compounds, for example: poly-m-cyclohexylcarbodiimide, poly-p-cyclohexylcarbodiimide, poly(4,4'-dicyclohexylmethanecarbodiimide), poly(3 ,3'-Dicyclohexylmethanecarbodiimide) and so on. The aliphatic carbodiimide compound may be any of linear or branched aliphatic carbodiimide compounds. It is preferably a linear aliphatic carbodiimide compound, specifically, polymethylene carbodiimide, polyethylene carbodiimide, polypropylene carbodiimide, polybutene carbodiimide Amine, polypentylcarbodiimide, polyhexylcarbodiimide, etc. These can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. Among them, an aromatic carbodiimide compound or an alicyclic carbodiimide compound is preferable. In addition, when polycarbodiimide and epoxy resin are used together as a curing agent, the effect of further improving solder heat resistance can be expected.

<多異氰酸酯> 本發明中使用之多異氰酸酯,宜為在1分子中具有2個以上之異氰酸酯基之多官能異氰酸酯化合物。此外,亦可使用由多官能異氰酸酯化合物衍伸而來之化合物。 <Polyisocyanate> The polyisocyanate used in the present invention is preferably a polyfunctional isocyanate compound having two or more isocyanate groups in one molecule. In addition, compounds derived from polyfunctional isocyanate compounds can also be used.

多異氰酸酯亦可係芳香族異氰酸酯化合物、脂環族異氰酸酯化合物或脂肪族異氰酸酯化合物中之任一者,此等可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。其中宜為脂肪族異氰酸酯化合物,較宜為脂肪族二異氰酸酯化合物。芳香族異氰酸酯化合物,可舉例:2,4-甲苯二異氰酸酯、2,6-甲苯二異氰酸酯、1,3-二甲苯二異氰酸酯、1,4-萘二異氰酸酯、1,5-萘二異氰酸酯、1,8-萘二異氰酸酯、3,3’-聯苯二異氰酸酯、4,4’-聯苯二異氰酸酯、3,3’-二甲基-4,4’-聯苯二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷-3,3’-二異氰酸酯、二苯基甲烷-4,4’-二異氰酸酯、3,3’-二甲基二苯基甲烷-4,4’-二異氰酸酯等,此等可單獨使用,或併用2種以上使用。其中宜為3,3’-二甲基聯苯-4,4’-二異氰酸酯。脂環族異氰酸酯化合物,可舉例:異佛爾酮二異氰酸酯、降莰烯二異氰酸酯、1,2-環己烷二異氰酸酯、1,3-環己烷二異氰酸酯、1,4-環己烷二異氰酸酯、二環己基甲烷-4,4’-二異氰酸酯等,此等可單獨使用,或併用2種以上使用。脂肪族異氰酸酯化合物,為直鏈狀或分支狀之脂肪族異氰酸酯中之任一者亦無妨。宜為直鏈狀之脂肪族二異氰酸酯化合物,具體而言,可舉例:1,3-丙烷二異氰酸酯、1,4-伸丁基二異氰酸酯、1,5-伸戊基二異氰酸酯、1,6-伸己基二異氰酸酯、1,7-伸庚基二異氰酸酯、1,8-伸辛基二異氰酸酯、1,9-伸壬基二異氰酸酯等,可單獨使用此等,或併用2種以上使用。其中宜為1,6-伸己基二異氰酸酯。The polyisocyanate may be any one of an aromatic isocyanate compound, an alicyclic isocyanate compound, or an aliphatic isocyanate compound, and these may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, aliphatic isocyanate compounds are preferable, and aliphatic diisocyanate compounds are more preferable. Aromatic isocyanate compounds, for example: 2,4-toluene diisocyanate, 2,6-toluene diisocyanate, 1,3-xylene diisocyanate, 1,4-naphthalene diisocyanate, 1,5-naphthalene diisocyanate, 1 ,8-naphthalene diisocyanate, 3,3'-biphenyl diisocyanate, 4,4'-biphenyl diisocyanate, 3,3'-dimethyl-4,4'-biphenyl diisocyanate, diphenylmethane -3,3'-diisocyanate, diphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate, 3,3'-dimethyldiphenylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate, etc., which can be used alone, Or use 2 or more types together. Among them, 3,3'-dimethylbiphenyl-4,4'-diisocyanate is preferable. Alicyclic isocyanate compounds, for example: isophorone diisocyanate, norcamphene diisocyanate, 1,2-cyclohexane diisocyanate, 1,3-cyclohexane diisocyanate, 1,4-cyclohexane diisocyanate, Isocyanate, dicyclohexylmethane-4,4'-diisocyanate, etc. can be used individually or in combination of 2 or more types. The aliphatic isocyanate compound may be any of linear or branched aliphatic isocyanates. It is preferably a linear aliphatic diisocyanate compound, specifically, 1,3-propane diisocyanate, 1,4-butylene diisocyanate, 1,5-pentylene diisocyanate, 1,6 - Hexylidene diisocyanate, 1,7-heptylene diisocyanate, 1,8-octylene diisocyanate, 1,9-nonylidene diisocyanate, etc. may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, 1,6-hexyl diisocyanate is preferable.

多異氰酸酯,係上述異氰酸酯化合物之異氰尿酸酯體、加合物、縮二脲體、脲二酮體、或脲基甲酸酯體亦無妨。此外,多異氰酸酯,亦可使用將異氰酸酯基封端化而成之封端異氰酸酯。此等化合物可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。其中,宜為異氰尿酸酯體或縮二脲體。The polyisocyanate may be an isocyanurate form, adduct, biuret form, uretdione form, or allophanate form of the above-mentioned isocyanate compounds. In addition, as the polyisocyanate, blocked isocyanate obtained by blocking an isocyanate group can also be used. These compounds may be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among them, an isocyanurate body or a biuret body is preferable.

在本發明之黏接劑組成物中,硬化劑(c)之含量,相對於改性聚烯烴(a)與聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之合計100質量份,宜為0.5質量份以上,較宜為1質量份以上,更宜為5質量份以上,特宜為10質量份以上。藉由設定為上述下限值以上,可得到充足的硬化效果且可表現優良的黏接性及焊料耐熱性。此外,宜為60質量份以下,較宜為50質量份以下,更宜為40質量份以下。藉由設定為上述上限值以下,黏接劑組成物之低介電特性會變得良好。即,藉由設定在上述範圍內,可得到除了黏接性、焊料耐熱性及適用期特性之外,亦具有優良的低介電特性之黏接劑組成物。In the adhesive composition of the present invention, the content of the hardener (c) is preferably 0.5 parts by mass or more based on 100 parts by mass of the total of the modified polyolefin (a) and the polyimide resin (b), More preferably, it is 1 mass part or more, More preferably, it is 5 mass parts or more, Especially preferably, it is 10 mass parts or more. By setting it as more than the said lower limit, sufficient hardening effect can be acquired, and excellent adhesiveness and solder heat resistance can be expressed. Moreover, it is preferably not more than 60 parts by mass, more preferably not more than 50 parts by mass, and more preferably not more than 40 parts by mass. By setting it below the said upper limit, the low dielectric property of an adhesive composition will become favorable. That is, by setting it within the above-mentioned range, it is possible to obtain an adhesive composition having excellent low dielectric properties in addition to adhesiveness, solder heat resistance, and pot life properties.

<黏接劑組成物> 本發明之黏接劑組成物,藉由含有上述(a)成分~(c)成分中之3種,可表現與液晶聚合物(LCP)等低極性樹脂基材、金屬基材之優良的黏接性、低介電特性、焊料耐熱性及雷射加工性。即,將黏接劑組成物塗布於基材,硬化後之黏接劑塗膜(黏接劑層)可表現優良的低介電特性、焊料耐熱性及雷射加工性。 <Adhesive composition> The adhesive composition of the present invention can exhibit excellent adhesion to low-polar resin substrates such as liquid crystal polymers (LCP) and metal substrates by containing three of the above-mentioned components (a) to (c). Connectivity, low dielectric properties, solder heat resistance and laser processability. That is, the adhesive composition is coated on the substrate, and the cured adhesive coating film (adhesive layer) can exhibit excellent low dielectric properties, solder heat resistance, and laser processability.

在本發明之黏接劑組成物中,改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)之含量,相對於改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)與聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之合計100質量份,宜為50質量份以上。較宜為60質量份以上,更宜為65質量份以上。此外,宜為95質量份以下,較宜為90質量份以下,更宜為85質量份以下。藉由改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)之含量在上述範圍內,黏接性、低介電特性、雷射加工性及相容性會改善。In the adhesive composition of the present invention, the content of the modified polyolefin resin (a) is preferably 50 parts by mass relative to the total of 100 parts by mass of the modified polyolefin resin (a) and the polyimide resin (b). parts by mass or more. More preferably, it is 60 mass parts or more, More preferably, it is 65 mass parts or more. Moreover, it is preferably 95 parts by mass or less, more preferably 90 parts by mass or less, and more preferably 85 parts by mass or less. When the content of the modified polyolefin resin (a) is within the above range, adhesiveness, low dielectric properties, laser processability and compatibility are improved.

本發明之黏接劑組成物可更含有有機溶劑。本發明中可使用之有機溶劑,只要係會使改性聚烯烴(a)、聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)及硬化劑(c)溶解或分散者,則並無特別限制。具體而言,例如可使用苯、甲苯、二甲苯等芳香族烴、己烷、庚烷、辛烷、癸烷等脂肪族系烴、環己烷、環己烯、甲基環己烷、乙基環己烷等脂環族烴、三氯乙烯、二氯乙烯、氯苯、氯仿等鹵化烴、甲醇、乙醇、異丙醇、丁醇、戊醇、己醇、丙二醇、酚等醇系溶劑、丙酮、甲基異丁酮、甲乙酮、戊酮、己酮、環己酮、異佛爾酮、苯乙酮等酮系溶劑、甲基賽珞蘇、乙基賽珞蘇等賽珞蘇類、乙酸甲酯、乙酸乙酯、乙酸丁酯、丙酸甲酯、甲酸丁酯等酯系溶劑、乙二醇單正丁醚、乙二醇單異丁醚、乙二醇單第三丁醚、二乙二醇單正丁醚、二乙二醇單異丁醚、三乙二醇單正丁醚、四乙二醇單正丁醚等二醇醚系溶劑等,此等可使用1種或併用2種以上。尤其是考量作業環境性、乾燥性,宜為甲基環己烷、甲苯。The adhesive composition of the present invention may further contain an organic solvent. The organic solvent usable in the present invention is not particularly limited as long as it can dissolve or disperse the modified polyolefin (a), polyimide resin (b) and curing agent (c). Specifically, for example, aromatic hydrocarbons such as benzene, toluene, and xylene, aliphatic hydrocarbons such as hexane, heptane, octane, and decane, cyclohexane, cyclohexene, methylcyclohexane, ethyl Alicyclic hydrocarbons such as cyclohexane, halogenated hydrocarbons such as trichlorethylene, dichloroethylene, chlorobenzene, and chloroform, alcohol-based solvents such as methanol, ethanol, isopropanol, butanol, amyl alcohol, hexanol, propylene glycol, and phenol , acetone, methyl isobutyl ketone, methyl ethyl ketone, pentanone, hexanone, cyclohexanone, isophorone, acetophenone and other ketone solvents, methyl cellosol, ethyl cellosol and other cellosol , methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, butyl acetate, methyl propionate, butyl formate and other ester solvents, ethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether, ethylene glycol monoisobutyl ether, ethylene glycol mono-tertiary butyl ether , diethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether, diethylene glycol mono-isobutyl ether, triethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether, tetraethylene glycol mono-n-butyl ether, etc. Or use 2 or more types together. In particular, considering the working environment and dryness, methylcyclohexane and toluene are preferable.

相對於改性烯烴(a)、聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)及硬化劑(c)之固體合計100質量份,有機溶劑宜為100~1000質量份之範圍,較宜為200~900質量份之範圍,最理想為300~800質量份之範圍。藉由設定為上述下限值以上,液狀及適用期特性會變得良好。此外,藉由設定為上述上限值以下,就製造成本、輸送成本之方面而言會變得有利。The organic solvent is preferably in the range of 100-1000 parts by mass, more preferably 200-900 parts by mass, relative to 100 parts by mass of the total solids of modified olefin (a), polyimide resin (b) and hardener (c). The most desirable range is 300 to 800 parts by mass. By setting it as more than the said lower limit, liquid state and pot life characteristics will become favorable. Moreover, it becomes advantageous in terms of manufacturing cost and transportation cost by setting it as below the said upper limit.

本發明之黏接劑組成物,於頻率10GHz中之相對介電常數(ε c)宜為3.0以下。較宜為2.6以下,更宜為2.3以下。下限值並無特別限制,實用上係2.0以上。此外,於頻率1GHz~60GHz之全區域中之相對介電常數(ε)宜為3.0以下,較宜為2.6以下,更宜為2.3以下。 The adhesive composition of the present invention preferably has a relative dielectric constant (ε c ) of 3.0 or less at a frequency of 10 GHz. It is more preferably 2.6 or less, more preferably 2.3 or less. The lower limit value is not particularly limited, but practically it is 2.0 or more. In addition, the relative permittivity (ε) in the entire frequency range of 1 GHz to 60 GHz is preferably 3.0 or less, more preferably 2.6 or less, and more preferably 2.3 or less.

本發明之黏接劑組成物,於頻率10GHz中之介電正切(tanδ)宜為0.02以下。較宜為0.01以下,更宜為0.008以下。下限值並無特別限制,實用上係0.0001。此外,於頻率1GHz~60GHz之全區域中之介電正切(tanδ)宜為0.02以下,較宜為0.01以下,更宜為0.008以下。The adhesive composition of the present invention preferably has a dielectric tangent (tanδ) of 0.02 or less at a frequency of 10 GHz. It is more preferably 0.01 or less, more preferably 0.008 or less. The lower limit is not particularly limited, and is practically 0.0001. In addition, the dielectric tangent (tan δ) in the entire range of frequencies from 1 GHz to 60 GHz is preferably 0.02 or less, more preferably 0.01 or less, and more preferably 0.008 or less.

本發明中,相對介電常數(ε c)及介電正切(tanδ)可以按以下方法測定。即,將黏接劑組成物以乾燥後之厚度成為25μm之方式塗布於脫模基材,並以約130℃乾燥約3分鐘。然後以約140℃進行熱處理約4小時並使其硬化,將硬化後之黏接劑組成物層(黏接劑層)從脫模薄膜予以剝離。測定剝離後之該黏接劑組成物層於頻率10GHz中之相對介電常數(ε c)。具體而言,可從利用空腔諧振器擾動法所為之測定計算得出相對介電常數(ε c)及介電正切(tanδ)。 In the present invention, relative permittivity ( εc ) and dielectric tangent (tanδ) can be measured as follows. That is, the adhesive composition was applied to the release substrate so that the thickness after drying would be 25 μm, and dried at about 130° C. for about 3 minutes. Then heat treatment was performed at about 140° C. for about 4 hours to harden, and the hardened adhesive composition layer (adhesive layer) was peeled off from the release film. The relative permittivity (ε c ) of the peeled adhesive composition layer at a frequency of 10 GHz was measured. Specifically, relative permittivity (ε c ) and dielectric tangent (tan δ) can be calculated from measurements made by the cavity resonator perturbation method.

此外,本發明之黏接劑組成物中,在不損及本發明之效果之範圍內,亦可因應需要更含有其他的成分。如此之成分之具體例,可舉例:阻燃劑、賦黏劑、填料、矽烷偶聯劑。In addition, the adhesive composition of the present invention may further contain other components as needed within the range of not impairing the effects of the present invention. Specific examples of such components include: flame retardants, tackifiers, fillers, and silane coupling agents.

<阻燃劑> 本發明之黏接劑組成物中,在不損及本發明之效果之範圍內,亦可因應需要摻合阻燃劑。藉由含有阻燃劑,可對於黏接劑組成物賦予阻燃性。阻燃劑,只要係會表現阻燃性者則並無特別限制,宜為在有機溶劑中不會溶解者。阻燃劑宜為阻燃性填料,可舉例:無機系阻燃性填料及有機系阻燃性填料。無機系阻燃性填料,例如,可舉例:氫氧化鋁、氫氧化鎂、氫氧化鋯、氫氧化鈣、氫氧化鋇等氫氧化金屬化合物;鹼性碳酸鎂、碳酸鋅、碳酸鎂-鈣(碳酸鎂與碳酸鈣的混合物)、碳酸鈣、碳酸鋇等碳酸金屬化合物;氧化鎂、氧化鉬、氧化鋯、氧化錫、氧化錫的水和物、氧化銻等金屬氧化物;硼酸鋅、偏硼酸鋅、偏硼酸鋇等硼酸金屬化合物;白雲石、菱水鎂鋁石、硼砂等無機金屬化合物;紅磷等無機磷化合物等。有機系阻燃性填料,例如,可舉例:磷酸三聚氰胺、聚磷酸三聚氰胺、磷酸胍、聚磷酸胍、磷酸銨、聚磷酸銨、磷酸醯胺銨、聚磷酸醯胺銨、磷酸胺甲酸酯、聚磷酸胺甲酸酯、參二乙基次膦酸鋁、參甲乙基次膦酸鋁、參二苯基次膦酸鋁、雙二乙基次膦酸鋅、雙甲乙基次膦酸鋅、雙二苯基次膦酸鋅、雙二乙基次膦酸氧鈦、肆二乙基次膦酸鈦、雙甲乙基次膦酸氧鈦、肆甲乙基次膦酸鈦、雙二苯基次膦酸氧鈦、肆二苯基次膦酸鈦等磷系阻燃劑;三聚氰胺、蜜白胺(melam)、三聚氰胺氰尿酸酯等三𠯤系化合物、三聚氰氧化合物、異三聚氰氧化合物、三唑系化合物、四唑化合物、重氮化合物、脲等氮系阻燃劑;矽氧樹脂化合物、矽烷化合物等矽系阻燃劑等。阻燃劑,宜為氫氧化金屬化合物、磷化合物,其中,較宜為磷化合物,例如可使用次膦酸鋁等磷系阻燃性填料。另外,磷系阻燃劑,有不會溶解在有機溶劑中之類型(磷系阻燃性填料)及會溶解在有機溶劑中之類型(磷系阻燃性非填料),但本發明中宜為不會溶解在有機溶劑中之類型(磷系阻燃性填料)。上述阻燃性填料可單獨使用,亦可併用2種以上。含有阻燃劑時,相對於(a)~(c)成分之合計100質量份,宜在1~200質量份之範圍含有該阻燃劑,較宜為5~150質量份之範圍,最宜為10~100質量份之範圍。藉由設定為上述下限值以上,可發揮賦黏劑之效果。此外,藉由設定為上述上限值以下,黏接性、焊料耐熱性、低介電特性等不會降低。 <Flame retardant> In the adhesive composition of the present invention, a flame retardant may also be blended as needed within the range that does not impair the effect of the present invention. Flame retardancy can be imparted to an adhesive composition by containing a flame retardant. The flame retardant is not particularly limited as long as it exhibits flame retardancy, and is preferably one that does not dissolve in an organic solvent. The flame retardant is preferably a flame retardant filler, for example: an inorganic flame retardant filler and an organic flame retardant filler. Inorganic flame retardant fillers, for example, can be exemplified: metal hydroxide compounds such as aluminum hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, zirconium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, barium hydroxide; basic magnesium carbonate, zinc carbonate, magnesium carbonate-calcium ( The mixture of magnesium carbonate and calcium carbonate), calcium carbonate, barium carbonate and other metal carbonate compounds; magnesium oxide, molybdenum oxide, zirconium oxide, tin oxide, tin oxide water and substances, antimony oxide and other metal oxides; zinc borate, metaboric acid Boric acid metal compounds such as zinc and barium metaborate; inorganic metal compounds such as dolomite, pyrensite and borax; inorganic phosphorus compounds such as red phosphorus, etc. Organic flame retardant fillers, for example, melamine phosphate, melamine polyphosphate, guanidine phosphate, guanidine polyphosphate, ammonium phosphate, ammonium polyphosphate, ammonium amide phosphate, ammonium amide polyphosphate, urethane formate, Polyphosphate urethane formate, aluminum diethylphosphinate, aluminum methylethylphosphinate, aluminum diphenylphosphinate, zinc bisdiethylphosphinate, zinc bismethylethylphosphinate, Zinc bis-diphenylphosphinate, titanium diethylphosphinate, titanium diethylphosphinate, titanium bismethylethylphosphinate, titanium tetramethylethylphosphinate, titanium diphenylphosphinate Phosphorus-based flame retardants such as titanyl phosphonate and titanium tetraphenylphosphinate; melamine, melam, melamine cyanurate and other three-series compounds, cyanuric oxy compounds, isocyanuric Oxygen compounds, triazole compounds, tetrazole compounds, diazo compounds, urea and other nitrogen-based flame retardants; silicon-based flame retardants such as silicone resin compounds and silane compounds, etc. The flame retardant is preferably a metal hydroxide compound or a phosphorus compound, and among them, a phosphorus compound is more preferable. For example, phosphorus-based flame-retardant fillers such as aluminum phosphinate can be used. In addition, phosphorus-based flame retardants include types that do not dissolve in organic solvents (phosphorus-based flame-retardant fillers) and types that dissolve in organic solvents (phosphorus-based flame-retardant non-fillers). It is a type that does not dissolve in organic solvents (phosphorus flame retardant filler). The above-mentioned flame-retardant fillers may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When a flame retardant is contained, it is preferably contained in the range of 1 to 200 parts by mass, more preferably in the range of 5 to 150 parts by mass, and most preferably It is the range of 10-100 mass parts. The effect of a tackifier can be exhibited by setting it as more than the said lower limit. Moreover, adhesiveness, solder heat resistance, low-dielectric characteristics, etc. will not fall by setting it as below the said upper limit.

<賦黏劑> 本發明之黏接劑組成物中,在不損及本發明之效果之範圍內,因應需要亦可摻合賦黏劑。賦黏劑,可舉例:聚萜烯樹脂、松香系樹脂、脂肪族系石油樹脂、脂環族系石油樹脂、共聚合系石油樹脂、苯乙烯樹脂及氫化石油樹脂等,目的係用來改善黏接強度。此等可單獨使用,亦可任意組合使用2種以上。含有賦黏劑時,相對於(a)~(c)成分之合計100質量份,宜為在1~200質量份之範圍內含有該賦黏劑,較宜為5~150質量份之範圍,最宜為10~100質量份之範圍。藉由設定為上述下限值以上,可發揮賦黏劑之效果。此外,藉由設定為上述上限值以下,黏接性、焊料耐熱性、低介電特性等不會降低。 <Tackifier> In the adhesive composition of the present invention, a tackifier may be blended as necessary within the range not impairing the effects of the present invention. Tackifiers, for example: polyterpene resins, rosin resins, aliphatic petroleum resins, alicyclic petroleum resins, copolymerized petroleum resins, styrene resins and hydrogenated petroleum resins, etc., are used to improve viscosity connection strength. These may be used alone or in any combination of two or more. When a tackifier is contained, it is preferably contained in the range of 1 to 200 parts by mass, more preferably in the range of 5 to 150 parts by mass, based on 100 parts by mass of the components (a) to (c) in total. The optimum range is from 10 to 100 parts by mass. The effect of a tackifier can be exhibited by setting it as more than the said lower limit. Moreover, adhesiveness, solder heat resistance, low-dielectric characteristics, etc. will not fall by setting it as below the said upper limit.

<填料> 本發明之黏接劑組成物中,在不損及本發明之效果之範圍內,因應需要亦可摻合填料。此處,填料係指與在阻燃劑已記載之阻燃性填料不同,例如,可舉例二氧化矽等。藉由摻合二氧化矽,焊料耐熱性之特性會改善,故非常地理想。二氧化矽一般而言已知有疏水性二氧化矽及親水性二氧化矽,此處就賦予耐吸濕性而言,宜為以二甲基二氯矽烷、六甲基二矽氮烷、辛基矽烷等進行了處理之疏水性二氧化矽為佳。摻合二氧化矽時,相對於(a)~(c)成分之合計100質量份,其摻合量宜為0.05~30質量份之摻合量。藉由設定為上述下限值以上,可發揮使焊料耐熱性改善之效果。此外,藉由設定為上述上限值以下,不會發生二氧化矽之分散不良,且溶液黏度為良好,作業性會變得良好。此外黏接性亦不會降低。 <Filling> In the adhesive composition of the present invention, fillers may be blended as necessary within the range not impairing the effects of the present invention. Here, the filler refers to a flame-retardant filler different from those already described in the flame retardant, for example, silicon dioxide and the like can be exemplified. By adding silicon dioxide, the characteristic of solder heat resistance can be improved, so it is very desirable. Silicon dioxide is generally known as hydrophobic silicon dioxide and hydrophilic silicon dioxide. Here, in terms of imparting moisture resistance, dimethyldichlorosilane, hexamethyldisilazane, octane Hydrophobic silica treated with silane or the like is preferred. When silicon dioxide is blended, the blending amount is preferably 0.05 to 30 parts by mass based on 100 parts by mass of the components (a) to (c) in total. By setting it as more than the said lower limit, the effect of improving solder heat resistance can be exhibited. Moreover, by setting it as below the said upper limit, poor dispersion|distribution of silica does not generate|occur|produce, and solution viscosity becomes favorable, and workability becomes favorable. In addition, the adhesiveness will not decrease.

<矽烷偶聯劑> 本發明之黏接劑組成物中,在不損及本發明之效果之範圍內,因應需要亦可摻合矽烷偶聯劑。藉由摻合矽烷偶聯劑,對於金屬之黏接性、焊料耐熱性之特性會改善,故非常地理想。矽烷偶聯劑並無特別限制,可舉例:具有不飽和基者、具有環氧丙基者、具有胺基者等。它們之中,就焊料耐熱性之觀點而言,更宜為γ-環氧丙氧基丙基三甲氧基矽烷、β-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三甲氧基矽烷、β-(3,4-環氧環己基)乙基三乙氧基矽烷等具有環氧丙基之矽烷偶聯劑。摻合矽烷偶聯劑時,相對於(a)~(c)成分之合計100質量份,其摻合量宜為0.5~20質量份之摻合量。藉由設定為0.5質量份以上,優良的焊料耐熱性會變得良好。另一方面,藉由設定為20質量份以下,焊料耐熱性、黏接性會變得良好。 <Silane coupling agent> In the adhesive composition of the present invention, a silane coupling agent may be blended as needed within the range not impairing the effects of the present invention. By adding a silane coupling agent, the characteristics of adhesion to metal and solder heat resistance can be improved, so it is very ideal. The silane coupling agent is not particularly limited, and examples thereof include those having an unsaturated group, those having a glycidyl group, and those having an amine group. Among them, from the viewpoint of solder heat resistance, γ-glycidoxypropyltrimethoxysilane, β-(3,4-epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltrimethoxysilane, β -(3,4-Epoxycyclohexyl)ethyltriethoxysilane and other silane coupling agents with epoxypropyl groups. When blending a silane coupling agent, it is preferable that the compounding quantity is 0.5-20 mass parts with respect to the total 100 mass parts of (a)-(c) component. Excellent solder heat resistance becomes favorable by setting it as 0.5 mass part or more. On the other hand, solder heat resistance and adhesiveness become favorable by setting it as 20 mass parts or less.

<疊層體> 本發明之疊層體,係將黏接劑組成物疊層在基材而成者(基材/黏接劑層之2層疊層體)、或更進一步貼合基材而成者(基材/黏接劑層/基材之3層疊層體)。此處,黏接劑層係指將本發明之黏接劑組成物塗布於基材並使其乾燥後之黏接劑組成物之層。將本發明之黏接劑組成物依循通常方法塗布於各種基材並使其乾燥,及更進一步疊層其他的基材,藉此可得到本發明之疊層體。 <Laminated body> The laminate of the present invention is one in which the adhesive composition is laminated on the substrate (two-layer laminate of substrate/adhesive layer), or one in which the substrate is further bonded (substrate /adhesive layer/substrate 3-layer laminate). Here, the adhesive layer refers to a layer of the adhesive composition obtained by applying the adhesive composition of the present invention to a substrate and drying it. The laminate of the present invention can be obtained by applying the adhesive composition of the present invention to various substrates according to the usual method, drying them, and further laminating other substrates.

<基材> 在本發明中,基材只要係將本發明之黏接劑組成物塗布其上,乾燥而可形成黏接劑層者,即無特別限制,可舉例:薄膜狀樹脂等樹脂基材、金屬板、金屬箔等金屬基材、紙類等。 <Substrate> In the present invention, the substrate is not particularly limited as long as the adhesive composition of the present invention is coated thereon and dried to form an adhesive layer. Examples include resin substrates such as film-like resins, metal plates, etc. , metal foil and other metal substrates, paper, etc.

樹脂基材,可示例:聚酯樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯胺-醯亞胺樹脂、液晶聚合物、聚苯硫醚、對排聚苯乙烯、聚烯烴系樹脂及氟系樹脂等。宜為薄膜狀樹脂(以下亦稱為基材薄膜層)。Resin substrates, for example: polyester resin, polyamide resin, polyimide resin, polyamide-imide resin, liquid crystal polymer, polyphenylene sulfide, para polystyrene, polyolefin resin and fluororesins, etc. It is preferably a film-like resin (hereinafter also referred to as a base film layer).

金屬基材,能夠使用任何習知公知之用於電路基板之導電性材料。材料可例示:SUS、銅、鋁、鐵、鋼、鋅、鎳等各種金屬、及各自的合金、鍍敷物、以鋅、鉻化合物等其他的金屬處理過之金屬等。宜為金屬箔,較宜為銅箔。針對金屬箔之厚度並無特別限制,宜為1μm以上,較宜為3μm以上,更宜為10μm以上。此外,宜為50μm以下,較宜為30μm以下,更宜為20μm以下。在厚度過薄時,會有電路難以得到充分的電性能之情形,另一方面,厚度過厚時,會有電路製作時之加工效率等降低之情形。金屬箔通常係以輥狀之形態提供。製造本發明之印刷配線板時所使用之金屬箔之形態並無特別限制。使用帶狀形態之金屬箔時,其長度並無特別限制。此外,其寬度亦無特別限制,宜為約250~500cm。As the metal substrate, any conventionally known conductive material for circuit substrates can be used. Examples of the material include various metals such as SUS, copper, aluminum, iron, steel, zinc, and nickel, their alloys, plating, metals treated with other metals such as zinc and chromium compounds, and the like. It is preferably metal foil, more preferably copper foil. The thickness of the metal foil is not particularly limited, and it is preferably more than 1 μm, more preferably more than 3 μm, and more preferably more than 10 μm. In addition, it is preferably not more than 50 μm, more preferably not more than 30 μm, and more preferably not more than 20 μm. If the thickness is too thin, it may be difficult to obtain sufficient electrical performance of the circuit. On the other hand, if the thickness is too thick, the processing efficiency at the time of circuit production may be reduced. Metal foil is usually provided in roll form. The form of the metal foil used when manufacturing the printed wiring board of this invention is not specifically limited. When using the strip-shaped metal foil, its length is not particularly limited. In addition, the width is not particularly limited, but is preferably about 250 to 500 cm.

紙類,可例示:道林紙(wood-free paper)、牛皮紙、滾筒紙、玻璃紙等。此外複合材料,可例示環氧玻璃等。Examples of paper include wood-free paper, kraft paper, roll paper, cellophane, and the like. In addition, composite materials include glass epoxy and the like.

考量與黏接劑組成物之黏接力、耐久性,基材宜為聚酯樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、液晶聚合物、聚苯硫醚、對排聚苯乙烯、聚烯烴系樹脂、氟系樹脂、SUS鋼板、銅箔、鋁箔、或環氧玻璃。Considering the adhesion and durability of the adhesive composition, the base material should be polyester resin, polyamide resin, polyimide resin, polyamideimide resin, liquid crystal polymer, polyphenylene sulfide, Side-by-side polystyrene, polyolefin-based resin, fluorine-based resin, SUS steel plate, copper foil, aluminum foil, or glass epoxy.

<黏接片> 在本發明中,黏接片係指將上述疊層體及脫模基材間隔著黏接劑組成物疊層而得者。具體的結構態樣,可舉例:疊層體/黏接劑層/脫模基材、或脫模基材/黏接劑層/疊層體/黏接劑層/脫模基材。藉由將脫模基材疊層而發揮作為基材之保護層之作用。此外,藉由使用脫模基材,可使脫模基材從黏接片脫模,並且使黏接劑層轉印至其他的基材。 <Adhesive sheet> In the present invention, the adhesive sheet refers to a laminate obtained by laminating the above-mentioned laminate and the release substrate with an adhesive composition interposed therebetween. The specific structure can be, for example: laminate/adhesive layer/release substrate, or release substrate/adhesive layer/laminate/adhesive layer/release substrate. By laminating the release base material, it functions as a protective layer of the base material. In addition, by using the release base material, the release base material can be released from the adhesive sheet, and the adhesive layer can be transferred to another base material.

藉由將本發明之黏接劑組成物,依循通常方法塗布於各種疊層體並乾燥,可得到本發明之黏接片。此外,若在乾燥後將脫模基材貼附於黏接劑層,則不會發生對於基材之背印(set-off)而可進行捲繞,走紙性(runnability)優良且同時黏接劑層受到保護,故保存性優良而且容易使用。此外塗布於脫模基材、乾燥之後,若因應需要貼附其他的脫模基材,則亦能夠將黏接劑層本身轉印至其他的基材。The adhesive sheet of the present invention can be obtained by applying the adhesive composition of the present invention to various laminates according to the usual method and drying them. In addition, if the release base material is attached to the adhesive layer after drying, it can be wound without set-off of the base material, excellent in runnability and sticky at the same time. Since the adhesive layer is protected, it is excellent in storage and easy to use. In addition, after coating on the release substrate and drying, if necessary to attach other release substrates, the adhesive layer itself can also be transferred to other substrates.

<脫模基材> 脫模基材並無特別限制,例如,可舉例:在道林紙、牛皮紙、滾筒紙、玻璃紙等紙之雙面設置黏土、聚乙烯、聚丙烯等填隙劑之塗布層,進一步在其各塗布層上塗布矽氧樹脂系、氟系、醇酸系之脫膜劑而成者。此外,亦可舉例:聚乙烯、聚丙烯、乙烯-α-烯烴共聚物、丙烯-α-烯烴共聚物等各種烯烴薄膜單獨、及在聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯等之薄膜上塗布上述脫膜劑而成者。考量脫模基材與黏接劑層之脫模力、矽氧樹脂對於低介電特性會有不良影響等理由,宜為在道林紙之雙面進行聚丙烯填隙處理並於其上使用醇酸系脫膜劑而成者、或在聚對苯二甲酸乙二酯上使用了醇酸系脫膜劑而成者。 <Release base material> The release base material is not particularly limited. For example, for example, a coating layer of clay, polyethylene, polypropylene and other interstitial agents is provided on both sides of Dowling paper, kraft paper, roll paper, cellophane, etc., and further on each of them. The coating layer is coated with silicone resin, fluorine, and alkyd release agents. In addition, various olefin films such as polyethylene, polypropylene, ethylene-α-olefin copolymer, and propylene-α-olefin copolymer can be used alone or coated with the above-mentioned release film on a film such as polyethylene terephthalate. Formed by film. Considering the release force of the release base material and the adhesive layer, silicone resin will have adverse effects on the low dielectric properties, etc., it is advisable to perform polypropylene gap filling treatment on both sides of the Daolin paper and use it on it Alkyd-based release agent, or using alkyd-based release agent on polyethylene terephthalate.

另外,本發明中將黏接劑組成物塗佈至基材上之方法並無特別限制,可舉例:逗點式塗布機(comma coater)、反向輥塗機等。或亦可因應需要,直接或使用轉印法在係印刷配線板構成材料之壓延銅箔、或聚醯亞胺薄膜上設置黏接劑層。乾燥後之黏接劑層之厚度可因應需要適當變更,宜為5~200μm之範圍。若黏接薄膜厚度未達5μm,則黏接強度不足。若為200μm以上則乾燥不足,例如有殘留溶劑變多,製造印刷配線板之壓製時產生膨起之問題。乾燥條件並無特別限制,乾燥後之殘留溶劑率宜為1質量%以下。若超過1質量%,則例如有印刷配線板壓製時殘留溶劑發泡而產生膨起之問題。In addition, the method of coating the adhesive composition on the substrate in the present invention is not particularly limited, and examples include comma coater, reverse roll coater, and the like. Alternatively, an adhesive layer may be provided on the rolled copper foil or the polyimide film, which is the constituent material of the printed wiring board, directly or by transfer printing as needed. The thickness of the adhesive layer after drying can be appropriately changed according to the needs, and it is preferably in the range of 5-200 μm. If the thickness of the adhesive film is less than 5 μm, the adhesive strength will be insufficient. When it is 200 micrometers or more, drying is insufficient, for example, the residual solvent increases, and there exists a problem that swelling arises at the time of the press which manufactures a printed wiring board. The drying conditions are not particularly limited, and the residual solvent rate after drying is preferably 1% by mass or less. If it exceeds 1% by mass, there is a problem that, for example, the residual solvent foams and swells during pressing of a printed wiring board.

<印刷配線板> 本發明中之「印刷配線板」,係包含以由形成導體電路之金屬箔及樹脂基材形成之疊層體作為構成要素者。印刷配線板係例如使用敷金屬疊層體並藉由減成法(subtractive process)等習知公知之方法來製造。總稱為因應需要將由金屬箔所形成之導體電路部分地或全面地使用覆面膜、網版印刷墨水等予以被覆而成之所謂可撓性電路板(FPC)、扁平電纜、帶式自動接合(TAB)用之電路板等。 <Printed Wiring Board> The "printed wiring board" in the present invention includes, as constituent elements, a laminate formed of a metal foil forming a conductive circuit and a resin base material. The printed wiring board is manufactured by conventionally known methods such as a subtractive process using a metallized laminate, for example. It is collectively referred to as the so-called flexible circuit board (FPC), flat cable, tape automatic bonding (TAB), etc., which are partially or completely covered with a covering film, screen printing ink, etc., as required. ) for circuit boards, etc.

本發明之印刷配線板,可製成可採用作為印刷配線板之任意的疊層結構。例如可製成由基材薄膜層、金屬箔層、黏接劑層及覆面膜層之4層所構成之印刷配線板。此外,例如可製成由基材薄膜層、黏接劑層、金屬箔層、黏接劑層及覆面膜層之5層所構成之印刷配線板。The printed wiring board of the present invention can have any laminated structure that can be used as a printed wiring board. For example, it can be made into a printed wiring board composed of four layers: a base film layer, a metal foil layer, an adhesive layer, and a cover film layer. In addition, for example, a printed wiring board composed of five layers of a base film layer, an adhesive layer, a metal foil layer, an adhesive layer, and a cover film layer can be produced.

另外,因應需要,亦可製成將2個或3個以上之上述印刷配線板疊層而得之結構。Moreover, it can also be set as the structure which laminated|stacked 2 or more said printed wiring boards as needed.

本發明之黏接劑組成物能夠理想的使用在印刷配線板之各黏接劑層。尤其是,若將本發明之黏接劑組成物作為黏接劑使用,則不僅係與構成印刷配線板之習知之聚醯亞胺、聚酯薄膜、銅箔,與LCP等低極性之樹脂基材亦具有高黏接性並可得到焊料耐熱性,且黏接劑層本身係低介電特性優良。因此,適合作為使用於覆蓋膜(Coverlay)薄膜、疊層板、附帶樹脂之銅箔及搭接片之黏接劑組成物。The adhesive composition of the present invention can be ideally used in each adhesive layer of a printed wiring board. In particular, if the adhesive composition of the present invention is used as an adhesive, it is not only compatible with low-polarity resin bases such as polyimide, polyester film, copper foil, and LCP that constitute printed wiring boards. The material also has high adhesion and can obtain solder heat resistance, and the adhesive layer itself has excellent low dielectric properties. Therefore, it is suitable as an adhesive composition used in coverlay films, laminated boards, copper foil with resin, and bonding sheets.

在本發明之印刷配線板中,基材薄膜能夠使用以往用來作為印刷配線板之基材之任意的樹脂薄膜。基材薄膜之樹脂,可例示:聚酯樹脂、聚醯胺樹脂、聚醯亞胺樹脂、聚醯胺醯亞胺樹脂、液晶聚合物、聚苯硫醚、對排聚苯乙烯、聚烯烴系樹脂及氟系樹脂等。尤其是對於液晶聚合物、聚苯硫醚、對排聚苯乙烯、聚烯烴系樹脂等低極性基材,亦具有優良的黏接性。In the printed wiring board of this invention, arbitrary resin films conventionally used as a base material of a printed wiring board can be used for a base film. The resin of the base film can be exemplified: polyester resin, polyamide resin, polyimide resin, polyamideimide resin, liquid crystal polymer, polyphenylene sulfide, p-polystyrene, polyolefin-based Resins and fluorine-based resins, etc. Especially for low-polar substrates such as liquid crystal polymers, polyphenylene sulfide, polystyrene, and polyolefin resins, it also has excellent adhesion.

<覆面膜> 就覆面膜而言,能夠使用習知公知之任意的絕緣薄膜作為印刷配線板用之絕緣薄膜。例如,能夠使用由聚醯亞胺、聚酯、聚苯硫醚、聚醚碸、聚醚醚酮、聚芳醯胺(aramid)、聚碳酸酯、聚芳酯、聚醯胺醯亞胺、液晶聚合物、對排聚苯乙烯、聚烯烴系樹脂等各種聚合物所製造的薄膜。較宜為聚醯亞胺薄膜或液晶聚合物薄膜。 <Covering Mask> As the cover film, any conventionally known insulating film can be used as the insulating film for printed wiring boards. For example, polyimide, polyester, polyphenylene sulfide, polyether sulfide, polyether ether ketone, polyaramid, polycarbonate, polyarylate, polyamide imide, Films made of various polymers such as liquid crystal polymers, parapolystyrene, and polyolefin-based resins. Preferably, it is a polyimide film or a liquid crystal polymer film.

本發明之印刷配線板,除了使用上述各層之材料之以外,可使用習知公知之任意的製程來製造。The printed wiring board of the present invention can be manufactured using any conventionally known process except for using the materials of the above-mentioned layers.

理想的實施態樣中,係製造將黏接劑層疊層於覆面膜層而成之半成品(以下稱作「覆面膜側半成品」)。另一方面,係製造將金屬箔層疊層於基材薄膜層而形成了所欲之電路圖案之半成品(以下稱作「基材薄膜側2層半成品」)或將黏接劑層疊層於基材薄膜層,再於其上疊層金屬箔層而形成了所欲之電路圖案之半成品(以下稱作「基材薄膜側3層半成品」)(以下將基材薄膜側2層半成品及基材薄膜側3層半成品一併稱作「基材薄膜側半成品」)。藉由將以此方式得到之覆面膜側半成品與基材薄膜側半成品予以貼合,可得到4層或5層之印刷配線板。In an ideal embodiment, a semi-finished product in which an adhesive layer is laminated on a covering film layer (hereinafter referred to as "a semi-finished product on the covering film side") is manufactured. On the other hand, it is a semi-finished product in which a metal foil layer is laminated on a base film layer to form a desired circuit pattern (hereinafter referred to as "2-layer semi-finished product on the base film side") or an adhesive layer is laminated on a base material film layer, and then laminated a metal foil layer on it to form a semi-finished product with a desired circuit pattern (hereinafter referred to as "3-layer semi-finished product on the base film side") (hereinafter referred to as a 2-layer semi-finished product on the base film side and a base film The three layers of semi-finished products on the side are collectively referred to as "substrate film side semi-finished products"). A 4-layer or 5-layer printed wiring board can be obtained by laminating the semi-finished product on the cladding film side and the semi-finished product on the base film side obtained in this way.

基材薄膜側半成品,例如,可藉由包含下列步驟之製造方法來獲得:(A)於上述金屬箔塗布成為基材薄膜之樹脂之溶液,並將塗膜予以初步乾燥之步驟、(B)將於(A)所得到之金屬箔與初步乾燥塗膜之疊層物進行熱處理、乾燥之步驟(以下稱作「熱處理、去除溶劑步驟」)。The semi-finished product on the base film side can be obtained, for example, by a manufacturing method comprising the following steps: (A) a step of coating the above-mentioned metal foil with a resin solution that becomes the base film, and drying the coating film initially, (B) A step of heat-treating and drying the laminate of the metal foil obtained in (A) and the preliminarily dried coating film (hereinafter referred to as "heat-treating and solvent-removing step").

金屬箔層中之電路之形成可使用習知公知之方法。可使用相加法(additive process),亦可使用減成法。宜為減成法。The circuit in the metal foil layer can be formed using conventionally known methods. Either an additive process or a subtractive process can be used. It should be subtractive method.

得到之基材薄膜側半成品可直接使用在與覆面膜側半成品之貼合,此外,亦可將脫模薄膜予以貼合並保存後,使用在與覆面膜側半成品之貼合。The obtained substrate film-side semi-finished product can be directly used for bonding with the covering film-side semi-finished product. In addition, the release film can also be bonded and stored before being used for bonding with the covering film-side semi-finished product.

覆面膜側半成品,例如,係將黏接劑塗布於覆面膜而製造。因應需要,亦可進行所塗布之黏接劑中之交聯反應。理想的實施態樣中,係使黏接劑層半硬化。The semi-finished product on the cladding film side, for example, is manufactured by applying an adhesive to the cladding film. If necessary, crosslinking reaction in the applied adhesive can also be carried out. In an ideal embodiment, the adhesive layer is semi-hardened.

得到之覆面膜側半成品可直接使用在與基材薄膜側半成品之貼合,此外,亦可將脫模薄膜予以貼合並保存後,使用在與基材薄膜側半成品之貼合。The obtained semi-finished product on the cladding film side can be directly used for lamination with the semi-finished product on the film side of the base material. In addition, the release film can also be laminated and stored before being used for lamination with the semi-finished product on the film side of the base material.

基材薄膜側半成品及覆面膜側半成品,係指各自在以例如輥之形態保存後,予以貼合並製造印刷配線板。貼合之方法能夠使用任意的方法,例如,可使用壓製或輥等進行貼合。此外,亦可使用熱壓製、或加熱輥裝置等方法,一邊進行加熱一邊將兩者予以貼合。The semi-finished product on the base film side and the semi-finished product on the cladding film side refer to each of them being stored in the form of a roll, and then laminated to produce a printed wiring board. Arbitrary methods can be used for the bonding method, for example, bonding can be performed using a press, a roll, or the like. In addition, the two may be bonded together while heating using a method such as hot pressing or a heating roll device.

補強材側半成品,例如,係如聚醯亞胺薄膜般柔軟且可捲起之補強材時,將黏接劑塗布於補強材而製造係為合適。此外,例如係使用環氧樹脂將SUS、鋁等金屬板、玻璃纖維予以硬化後而得之板等般堅硬且無法捲繞之補強板時,藉由將預先塗布於脫模基材之黏接劑予以轉印塗布來製造係為合適。此外,因應需要,亦可進行所塗布之黏接劑中之交聯反應。理想的實施態樣中,係使黏接劑層半硬化。The semi-finished product on the reinforcing material side, for example, is a soft and rollable reinforcing material such as a polyimide film, it is suitable to manufacture it by applying an adhesive to the reinforcing material. In addition, for example, when using epoxy resin to harden a metal plate such as SUS, aluminum, or glass fiber, such as a hard and unwindable reinforcement plate, by applying the pre-coated adhesive to the release base It is suitable to manufacture the system by transfer coating. In addition, a crosslinking reaction in the applied adhesive can also be carried out as needed. In an ideal embodiment, the adhesive layer is semi-hardened.

得到之補強材側半成品可直接使用在與印刷配線板背面之貼合,此外,亦可將脫模薄膜予以貼合並保存後,使用在與基材薄膜側半成品之貼合。The obtained semi-finished product on the reinforcing material side can be directly used for lamination with the back of the printed wiring board. In addition, the release film can also be laminated and stored before being used for lamination with the semi-finished product on the base film side.

基材薄膜側半成品、覆面膜側半成品、補強材側半成品皆為本發明中之印刷配線板用疊層體。The semi-finished product on the base film side, the semi-finished product on the cladding film side, and the semi-finished product on the reinforcing material side are all laminates for printed wiring boards in the present invention.

<電磁波遮蔽材> 本發明之電磁波遮蔽材,係具備使用上述本發明之黏接劑組成物所形成之黏接劑層之物品。在本發明中,理想的態樣係黏接劑層為含有導電填料之電磁波遮蔽材。藉此,可防止因電磁波之雜訊所致之電子設備之誤動作、因擷取通訊電波所致之機密訊息之洩漏等。 製造本發明之電磁波遮蔽材之方法,例如,可適用將具備含有導電填料之黏接劑層之導電性搭接片及遮蔽材予以接合之方法。 [實施例] <Electromagnetic wave shielding material> The electromagnetic wave shielding material of the present invention is an article provided with an adhesive layer formed using the above-mentioned adhesive composition of the present invention. In the present invention, an ideal aspect is that the adhesive layer is an electromagnetic wave shielding material containing a conductive filler. In this way, it is possible to prevent the malfunction of electronic equipment caused by the noise of electromagnetic waves, the leakage of confidential information caused by the capture of communication waves, etc. The method of manufacturing the electromagnetic wave shielding material of the present invention, for example, can be applied to a method of joining a conductive bonding sheet having an adhesive layer containing a conductive filler and a shielding material. [Example]

以下舉實施例更詳細地說明本發明。但是,本發明並不受限於實施例。實施例及比較例中簡稱為「份」者係表示「質量份」。The following examples are given to illustrate the present invention in more detail. However, this invention is not limited to an Example. What is abbreviated as "parts" in Examples and Comparative Examples means "parts by mass".

(物性評價方法) (酸價(改性聚烯烴樹脂)) 本發明中之酸價(mgKOH/g),係將樹脂試料溶解於甲苯,以酚酞作為指示劑在甲醇鈉的甲醇溶液中進行滴定。 (Physical property evaluation method) (acid value (modified polyolefin resin)) The acid value (mgKOH/g) in the present invention is that the resin sample is dissolved in toluene, and titrated in methanol solution of sodium methoxide with phenolphthalein as indicator.

(酸價(聚醯亞胺樹脂)) 本發明中之酸價(mgKOH/g),係將樹脂試料溶解於N-甲基吡咯啶酮(NMP),以酚酞作為指示劑在甲醇鈉的甲醇溶液中進行滴定。 (acid value (polyimide resin)) The acid value (mgKOH/g) in the present invention is that the resin sample is dissolved in N-methylpyrrolidone (NMP), and titrated in a methanol solution of sodium methoxide with phenolphthalein as an indicator.

(數目平均分子量(Mn)) 本發明中之數目平均分子量係利用島津製作所(股)製之凝膠層析儀(以下稱作GPC,標準物質:聚苯乙烯樹脂,移動相:四氫呋喃,管柱:Shodex KF-802+KF-804L+KF-806L,管柱溫度:30℃,流速:1.0ml/分鐘,檢測器:RI檢測器)測定而得之值。 (number average molecular weight (Mn)) The number average molecular weight in the present invention is a gel chromatography (hereinafter referred to as GPC) manufactured by Shimadzu Corporation (stock), standard substance: polystyrene resin, mobile phase: tetrahydrofuran, column: Shodex KF-802+KF- 804L+KF-806L, column temperature: 30°C, flow rate: 1.0ml/min, detector: RI detector).

(熔點、熔解熱之測定) 本發明中之熔點(Tm)、熔解熱(ΔH)係使用差示掃描熱量計(以下稱作DSC,TA Instruments Japan製,Q-2000),以20℃/分鐘之速度昇溫並熔解,進行冷卻樹脂化,由再次進行昇溫熔解時之熔解峰部之最高溫度及面積測定而得之值。 (Determination of melting point and heat of fusion) The melting point (Tm) and heat of fusion (ΔH) in the present invention use a differential scanning calorimeter (hereinafter referred to as DSC, manufactured by TA Instruments Japan, Q-2000) to heat up and melt at a rate of 20°C/min, then cool Resinification, the value obtained by measuring the maximum temperature and area of the melting peak when the temperature is raised and melted again.

(對數黏度) 以聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之聚合物濃度成為0.6g/dl之方式將其溶解於NMP中。於30℃下,利用烏氏型黏度管測定該溶液之溶液黏度及溶劑黏度,並用下式計算。 對數黏度(dl/g)=[ln(V1/V2)]/V3 V1:係從溶劑(NMP)通過烏氏型黏度管之毛細管之時間計算得出 V2:係從聚合物溶液通過烏氏型黏度管之毛細管之時間計算得出 V3:聚合物濃度(g/dl) (logarithmic viscosity) This was dissolved in NMP so that the polymer concentration of the polyimide resin (b) might become 0.6 g/dl. At 30°C, the solution viscosity and solvent viscosity of the solution were measured with an Ubbelohde-type viscosity tube, and calculated using the following formula. Logarithmic viscosity (dl/g)=[ln(V1/V2)]/V3 V1: Calculated from the time for the solvent (NMP) to pass through the capillary of the Ubbelohde-type viscosity tube V2: Calculated from the time for the polymer solution to pass through the capillary of the Ubbelohde-type viscosity tube V3: polymer concentration (g/dl)

(1)黏接強度 將後述黏接劑組成物,以乾燥後之厚度成為25μm之方式塗布在厚度12.5μm之聚醯亞胺(PI)薄膜(KANEKA(股)製,APICAL(註冊商標))、或厚度25μm之LCP薄膜(KURARAY(股)製,Vecstar(註冊商標)),於130℃乾燥3分鐘。將以如此方式得到之黏接性薄膜(B階段產物)與厚度18μm之壓延銅箔(JX金屬(股)製,BHY系列)貼合。貼合係以壓延銅箔之光澤面與黏接劑層接觸之方式施行,以160℃於40kgf/cm 2之加壓下壓製30秒鐘並進行黏接。然後以160℃進行熱處理1小時並使其硬化,得到剝離強度評價用樣本。剝離強度,係於25℃下拉伸薄膜,以拉伸速度50mm/min進行90°剝離試驗,並測定剝離強度。該試驗係表示常溫下之黏接強度。 <評價基準> ◎:1.0N/mm以上 ○:0.8N/mm以上且未達1.0N/mm △:0.5N/mm以上且未達0.8N/mm ×:未達0.5N/mm (1) Adhesive strength Apply the adhesive composition described below to a polyimide (PI) film (manufactured by KANEKA Co., Ltd., APICAL (registered trademark)) with a thickness of 12.5 μm so that the thickness after drying becomes 25 μm. , or an LCP film (manufactured by KURARAY Co., Ltd., Vecstar (registered trademark)) with a thickness of 25 μm was dried at 130° C. for 3 minutes. The adhesive film (B-stage product) thus obtained was bonded to a rolled copper foil (manufactured by JX Metal Co., Ltd., BHY series) with a thickness of 18 μm. Lamination is carried out in such a way that the glossy surface of the rolled copper foil is in contact with the adhesive layer, and is pressed at 160°C for 30 seconds under a pressure of 40kgf/cm 2 to bond. Then, it heat-processed and hardened at 160 degreeC for 1 hour, and obtained the sample for peeling strength evaluation. The peel strength is to stretch the film at 25°C, and perform a 90° peel test at a tensile speed of 50mm/min, and measure the peel strength. This test indicates the adhesive strength at room temperature. <Evaluation criteria> ◎: 1.0 N/mm or more ○: 0.8 N/mm or more and less than 1.0 N/mm △: 0.5 N/mm or more and less than 0.8 N/mm ×: less than 0.5 N/mm

(2)焊料耐熱性 以與上述(1)相同之方法製作樣本,將2.0cm×2.0cm之樣本片以23℃進行老化處理2天,於以280℃熔融後之焊料浴中漂浮10秒鐘,確認有無膨脹等外觀變化。 <評價基準> ◎:無膨脹 ○:有一部分膨脹 △:有許多膨脹 ×:有膨脹及變色 (2) Solder heat resistance Prepare the sample in the same way as above (1), aging the 2.0cm×2.0cm sample piece at 23°C for 2 days, floating in the solder bath melted at 280°C for 10 seconds, and confirming whether there is expansion or other appearance Variety. <Evaluation criteria> ◎: No expansion ○: There is some swelling △: There is a lot of swelling ×: Swelling and discoloration

(3)低介電特性(相對介電常數(ε c)及介電正切(tanδ)) 將後述黏接劑組成物以乾燥硬化後之厚度成為25μm之方式塗布在厚度100μm之特夫綸(註冊商標)片,於130℃乾燥3分鍾。然後以160℃進行熱處理1小時使其硬化,得到試驗用之黏接劑樹脂片。將得到之試驗用黏接劑樹脂片裁切成8cm×3mm之條狀之樣本,得到試驗用樣本。相對介電常數(εc)及介電正切(tanδ),係使用網路分析儀(Anritsu公司製),以空腔諧振器擾動法於溫度23℃、頻率10GHz之條件下進行測定。針對得到之相對介電常數、介電正切,係評價如下。 <相對介電常數之評價基準> ◎:2.3以下 ○:超過2.3且為2.6以下 △:超過2.6且為3.0以下 ×:超過3.0 <介電正切之評價基準> ◎:0.008以下 ○:超過0.008且為0.01以下 △:超過0.01且為0.02以下 ×:超過0.02 (3) Low dielectric properties (relative permittivity (ε c ) and dielectric tangent (tanδ)) The adhesive composition described later was coated on Teflon ( Registered trademark) sheet, dried at 130°C for 3 minutes. Then, it was heat-treated at 160° C. for 1 hour to make it harden, and an adhesive resin sheet for testing was obtained. The obtained test adhesive resin sheet was cut into 8 cm x 3 mm strip-shaped samples to obtain test samples. The relative permittivity (εc) and dielectric tangent (tanδ) were measured using a network analyzer (manufactured by Anritsu Corporation) by the cavity resonator perturbation method at a temperature of 23°C and a frequency of 10GHz. The obtained relative permittivity and dielectric tangent were evaluated as follows. <Evaluation criteria for relative dielectric constant> ◎: 2.3 or less ○: More than 2.3 and 2.6 or less △: More than 2.6 and 3.0 or less ×: More than 3.0 <Evaluation criteria for dielectric tangent> ◎: 0.008 or less ○: More than 0.008 and 0.01 or less △: more than 0.01 and 0.02 or less ×: more than 0.02

(4)355nm吸光度 將後述黏接劑組成物,以乾燥硬化後之厚度成為25μm之方式塗布在厚度100μm之特夫綸(註冊商標)片,於130℃乾燥3分鐘。然後以140℃進行熱處理4小時使其硬化,得到試驗用之黏接劑樹脂片。使用得到之黏接劑樹脂片,藉由紫外可見光分光光度計V-650(日本分光公司製)測定355nm之吸光度。 <評價基準> ○:Abs0.3以上。 △:Abs0.2以上且未達0.3。 ×:Abs未達0.2。 (4) Absorbance at 355nm The adhesive composition described later was coated on a Teflon (registered trademark) sheet with a thickness of 100 μm so that the thickness after drying and hardening was 25 μm, and dried at 130° C. for 3 minutes. Then, it was heat-treated at 140° C. for 4 hours to make it harden, and an adhesive resin sheet for testing was obtained. Using the obtained adhesive resin sheet, the absorbance at 355 nm was measured with an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer V-650 (manufactured by JASCO Corporation). <Evaluation criteria> ○: Abs 0.3 or more. Δ: Abs 0.2 or more and less than 0.3. ×: Abs is less than 0.2.

(5)相容性 將後述黏接劑組成物,以乾燥硬化後之厚度成為25μm之方式塗布在厚度50μm之聚丙烯薄膜,於130℃乾燥3分鐘。以目視確定所得到之黏接劑樹脂片之外觀。 <評價基準> ○:沒有異物、不均勻。 △:觀察到些許的不均勻。 ×:有異物、不均勻或無法塗布。 (5) Compatibility The adhesive composition described later was applied to a polypropylene film with a thickness of 50 μm so that the thickness after drying and hardening was 25 μm, and dried at 130° C. for 3 minutes. The appearance of the obtained adhesive resin sheet was confirmed visually. <Evaluation criteria> ○: There is no foreign matter and unevenness. Δ: Slight unevenness is observed. ×: There are foreign substances, unevenness, or coating failure.

(改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)之製造例) (製造例1) 於1L高壓釜中加入丙烯-丁烯共聚物(三井化學公司製「TAFMER(註冊商標)XM7080」)100質量份、甲苯150質量份及馬來酸酐19質量份、二第三丁基過氧化物6質量份,一邊攪拌一邊昇溫至140℃後,進一步攪拌3小時。之後,將得到之反應液冷卻後,將其注入裝有大量的甲乙酮之容器中並使樹脂析出。之後,藉由將含有該樹脂之液體予以離心分離,將馬來酸酐接枝聚合而得之酸改性丙烯-丁烯共聚物與(聚)馬來酸酐及低分子量物進行分離、精製。之後,藉由於減壓下以70℃乾燥5小時,得到係改性聚烯烴樹脂之馬來酸酐改性丙烯-丁烯共聚物(a-1,酸價19mgKOH/g,數目平均分子量25,000,Tm80℃,△H35J/g)。 (Production example of modified polyolefin resin (a)) (Manufacturing example 1) 100 parts by mass of propylene-butene copolymer (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals "TAFMER (registered trademark) XM7080"), 150 parts by mass of toluene, 19 parts by mass of maleic anhydride, and di-tert-butyl peroxide were added to a 1 L autoclave. After heating up to 140 degreeC, stirring 6 mass parts, it stirred further for 3 hours. Thereafter, after cooling the obtained reaction liquid, it was poured into a container containing a large amount of methyl ethyl ketone to precipitate a resin. Thereafter, the acid-modified propylene-butene copolymer obtained by graft polymerization of maleic anhydride, (poly) maleic anhydride and low molecular weight substances are separated and purified by centrifuging the liquid containing the resin. Thereafter, by drying at 70° C. for 5 hours under reduced pressure, a maleic anhydride-modified propylene-butene copolymer (a-1, acid value 19 mgKOH/g, number average molecular weight 25,000, Tm80) of a modified polyolefin resin was obtained. ℃, △H35J/g).

(製造例2) 將馬來酸酐之進料量變更成14質量份,除此之外,係藉由與製造例1相同之方式,得到係改性聚烯烴樹脂之馬來酸酐改性丙烯-丁烯共聚物(a-2,酸價14mgKOH/g,數目平均分子量30,000,Tm78℃,△H25J/g)。 (Manufacturing example 2) The feed amount of maleic anhydride was changed to 14 parts by mass, except that, in the same manner as in Production Example 1, the maleic anhydride-modified propylene-butene copolymer ( a-2, acid value 14mgKOH/g, number average molecular weight 30,000, Tm78°C, ΔH25J/g).

(製造例3) 將馬來酸酐之進料量變更成11質量份,除此之外,係藉由與製造例1相同之方式,得到係改性聚烯烴樹脂之馬來酸酐改性丙烯-丁烯共聚物(a-3,酸價11mgKOH/g,數目平均分子量33,000,Tm80℃,△H25J/g)。 (Manufacturing example 3) The feed amount of maleic anhydride was changed to 11 parts by mass, except that, in the same manner as in Production Example 1, a maleic anhydride-modified propylene-butene copolymer ( a-3, acid value 11mgKOH/g, number average molecular weight 33,000, Tm80℃, ΔH25J/g).

(製造例4) 將馬來酸酐之進料量變更成6質量份,除此之外,係藉由與製造例1相同之方式,得到係改性聚烯烴樹脂之馬來酸酐改性丙烯-丁烯共聚物(a-4,酸價7mgKOH/g,數目平均分子量35,000,Tm82℃,△H25J/g)。 (Manufacturing example 4) The charging amount of maleic anhydride was changed to 6 parts by mass, except that, in the same manner as in Production Example 1, the maleic anhydride-modified propylene-butene copolymer ( a-4, acid value 7mgKOH/g, number average molecular weight 35,000, Tm82℃, ΔH25J/g).

(聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之製造例) (製造例5) 將偏苯三酸酐(Polynt製)17.3質量份、聚丁二烯二醇(日本曹達製 商品名GI-1000,分子量1500)315.0質量份、作為異氰酸酯成分之4,4’-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯(MDI)(東曹製 商品名Millionate MT)75.9質量份裝入燒瓶,溶解於環己酮611.1質量份中。此外添加DBU0.69質量份作為觸媒。之後,藉由在氮氣流下,一邊攪拌,一邊以130℃使其反應5小時後,冷卻至室溫,得到非揮發成分(固體成分)40質量%,酸價4.6mgKOH/g,對數黏度0.190dl/g之聚醯亞胺樹脂(b-1)溶液。 (Manufacturing example of polyimide resin (b)) (Manufacturing example 5) Trimellitic anhydride (manufactured by Polynt) 17.3 parts by mass, polybutadiene diol (trade name GI-1000 manufactured by Nippon Soda, molecular weight 1500) 315.0 parts by mass, 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI ) (trade name Millionate MT manufactured by Tosoh Corporation) 75.9 parts by mass was placed in a flask, and dissolved in 611.1 parts by mass of cyclohexanone. Furthermore, 0.69 parts by mass of DBU was added as a catalyst. Afterwards, by stirring under a nitrogen flow, it was reacted at 130°C for 5 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a non-volatile content (solid content) of 40% by mass, an acid value of 4.6mgKOH/g, and a logarithmic viscosity of 0.190dl /g of polyimide resin (b-1) solution.

(製造例6) 將偏苯三酸酐(Polynt製)17.3質量份、二聚二醇(Croda Japan製 商品名Pripol2033、分子量560)117.6質量份、作為異氰酸酯成分之4,4’-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯(MDI)(東曹製 商品名Millionate MT)75.1質量份裝入燒瓶,溶解於環己酮157.5質量份、N-甲基吡咯啶酮157.5質量份中。此外添加DBU0.69質量份作為觸媒。之後,藉由在氮氣流下,一邊攪拌,一邊以130℃使其反應6小時後,冷卻至室溫,得到非揮發成分(固體成分)40質量%,酸價6.7mgKOH/g,對數黏度0.168dl/g之聚醯亞胺樹脂(b-2)溶液。 (Manufacturing example 6) 17.3 parts by mass of trimellitic anhydride (manufactured by Polynt), 117.6 parts by mass of dimer glycol (trade name Pripol2033, manufactured by Croda Japan, molecular weight 560), 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) (Tosoh 75.1 parts by mass of the product (manufactured under the trade name Millionate MT) was placed in a flask, and dissolved in 157.5 parts by mass of cyclohexanone and 157.5 parts by mass of N-methylpyrrolidone. Furthermore, 0.69 parts by mass of DBU was added as a catalyst. Afterwards, by stirring under nitrogen flow, it was reacted at 130° C. for 6 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain 40% by mass of non-volatile content (solid content), acid value 6.7 mgKOH/g, and logarithmic viscosity 0.168 dl /g of polyimide resin (b-2) solution.

(製造例7) 進料3,3’,4,4’-二苯基酮四羧酸二酐(Evonik Japan製)210.00質量份、環己酮1000.80質量份、及甲基環己烷201.60質量份,加熱至60℃。接著滴加二聚二胺(Croda Japan製 商品名Priamine1075,分子量549)341.67質量份後,於140℃耗時10小時使其進行醯亞胺化反應,冷卻至室溫,藉此得到非揮發成分(固體成分)30質量%,酸價5.6mgKOH/g,對數黏度0.240dl/g之聚醯亞胺樹脂(b-3)溶液。 (Manufacturing example 7) Feed 210.00 parts by mass of 3,3',4,4'-diphenylketonetetracarboxylic dianhydride (manufactured by Evonik Japan), 1000.80 parts by mass of cyclohexanone, and 201.60 parts by mass of methylcyclohexane, and heat to 60 ℃. Next, 341.67 parts by mass of dimer diamine (trade name Priamine 1075 manufactured by Croda Japan, molecular weight 549) was added dropwise, followed by an imidization reaction at 140°C for 10 hours, and cooled to room temperature to obtain non-volatile components. (solid content) 30% by mass, an acid value of 5.6 mgKOH/g, and a polyimide resin (b-3) solution of a logarithmic viscosity of 0.240 dl/g.

(製造例8) 將偏苯三酸酐(Polynt製)34.6質量份、二聚酸(Croda Japan製 商品名Pripol1009,分子量566)235.2質量份、作為異氰酸酯成分之4,4’-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯(MDI)(東曹製 商品名Millionate MT)145.7質量份裝入燒瓶,溶解於N-甲基吡咯啶酮623.1質量份中。此外添加DBU1.37質量份作為觸媒。之後,藉由在氮氣流下,一邊攪拌,一邊以130℃使其反應5小時後,冷卻至室溫,得到非揮發成分(固體成分)40質量%,酸價10.4mgKOH/g,對數黏度0.318dl/g之聚醯亞胺樹脂(b-4)溶液。 (Manufacturing example 8) 34.6 parts by mass of trimellitic anhydride (manufactured by Polynt), 235.2 parts by mass of dimer acid (trade name Pripol1009, manufactured by Croda Japan, molecular weight 566), 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) (manufactured by Tosoh) as an isocyanate component 145.7 parts by mass of product name Millionate MT) was charged in a flask, and dissolved in 623.1 parts by mass of N-methylpyrrolidone. Furthermore, 1.37 parts by mass of DBU was added as a catalyst. Afterwards, by stirring under nitrogen flow, it was reacted at 130° C. for 5 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain 40% by mass of non-volatile content (solid content), acid value 10.4 mgKOH/g, and logarithmic viscosity 0.318 dl /g of polyimide resin (b-4) solution.

(製造例9) 將偏苯三酸酐(Polynt製)28.8質量份、聚丁二烯二醇(日本曹達製 商品名GI-1000)225.0質量份、作為異氰酸酯成分之4,4’-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯(MDI)(東曹製 商品名Millionate MT)75.1質量份裝入燒瓶,溶解於環己酮236.8質量份、N-甲基吡咯啶酮236.8質量份中。之後,藉由在氮氣流下,一邊攪拌,一邊以130℃使其反應5小時後,冷卻至室溫,得到非揮發成分(固體成分)40質量%,酸價11.8mgKOH/g,對數黏度0.139dl/g之聚醯亞胺樹脂(b-5)溶液。 (Manufacturing example 9) 28.8 parts by mass of trimellitic anhydride (manufactured by Polynt), 225.0 parts by mass of polybutadiene diol (trade name GI-1000 manufactured by Nippon Soda), and 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) (To 75.1 parts by mass of (manufactured under the trade name Millionate MT) was placed in a flask, and dissolved in 236.8 parts by mass of cyclohexanone and 236.8 parts by mass of N-methylpyrrolidone. Afterwards, by stirring under a nitrogen stream, react at 130° C. for 5 hours, and then cool to room temperature to obtain 40% by mass of non-volatile content (solid content), acid value 11.8 mgKOH/g, and logarithmic viscosity 0.139 dl /g of polyimide resin (b-5) solution.

(製造例10) 將偏苯三酸酐(Polynt製)17.3質量份、聚酯二醇(DIC製 商品名ODX-2044,分子量2000)420.0質量份、作為異氰酸酯成分之4,4’-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯(MDI)(東曹製 商品名Millionate MT)72.8質量份裝入燒瓶,溶解於環己酮765.2質量份中。之後,藉由在氮氣流下,一邊攪拌,一邊以130℃使其反應8小時後,冷卻至室溫,得到非揮發成分(固體成分)40質量%,酸價8.4mgKOH/g,對數黏度0.250dl/g之聚醯亞胺樹脂(b-6)溶液。 (Manufacturing example 10) 17.3 parts by mass of trimellitic anhydride (manufactured by Polynt), 420.0 parts by mass of polyester diol (trade name ODX-2044 manufactured by DIC, molecular weight 2000), 4,4'-diphenylmethane diisocyanate (MDI) as an isocyanate component (Tong 72.8 parts by mass of the product name Millionate MT (manufactured by Cao) was placed in a flask, and dissolved in 765.2 parts by mass of cyclohexanone. Afterwards, by stirring under a nitrogen flow, it was reacted at 130° C. for 8 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain a non-volatile content (solid content) of 40% by mass, an acid value of 8.4 mgKOH/g, and a logarithmic viscosity of 0.250 dl. /g of polyimide resin (b-6) solution.

(製造例11) 將聚丁二烯二醇(日本曹達製 商品名GI-1000)360.0質量份、2,2-雙(羥甲基)丁酸8.89質量份、作為異氰酸酯成分之4,4’-二苯基甲烷二異氰酸酯(MDI)(東曹製 商品名Millionate MT)74.2質量份裝入燒瓶,溶解於環己酮664.8質量份中。此外添加DBU0.69質量份作為觸媒。之後,藉由在氮氣流下,一邊攪拌,一邊以130℃使其反應5小時後,冷卻至室溫,得到非揮發成分(固體成分)40質量%,酸價5.6mgKOH/g,對數黏度0.176dl/g之聚胺甲酸酯樹脂(b-7)溶液。 (Manufacturing example 11) 360.0 parts by mass of polybutadiene diol (trade name GI-1000 manufactured by Nippon Soda), 8.89 parts by mass of 2,2-bis(hydroxymethyl)butyric acid, and 4,4'-diphenylmethane as an isocyanate component 74.2 parts by mass of diisocyanate (MDI) (trade name Millionate MT manufactured by Tosoh) was put in a flask, and dissolved in 664.8 parts by mass of cyclohexanone. Furthermore, 0.69 parts by mass of DBU was added as a catalyst. Afterwards, by stirring under nitrogen flow, it was reacted at 130° C. for 5 hours, and then cooled to room temperature to obtain 40% by mass of non-volatile content (solid content), acid value 5.6 mgKOH/g, and logarithmic viscosity 0.176 dl /g of polyurethane resin (b-7) solution.

表1所使用之硬化劑(c)如下。 (環氧樹脂) c-1:雙環戊二烯型環氧樹脂:HP-7200H(DIC公司製 環氧當量 278g/eq) c-2:甲酚酚醛清漆型環氧樹脂:jER-152(三菱化學製 環氧當量 177g/eq) c-3:環氧丙胺型環氧樹脂:jER-630(三菱化學製 環氧當量 98g/eq) (多異氰酸酯) c-4:伸己基二異氰酸酯之異氰尿酸酯體:SUMIDUR(註冊商標)N-3300 (Bayer公司製) (聚碳二亞胺) c-5:碳二亞胺樹脂:V-09GB(Nisshinbo Chemical公司製 碳二亞胺當量 216g/eq) c-6:碳二亞胺樹脂:V-03(Nisshinbo Chemical公司製 碳二亞胺當量 209g/eq) The curing agent (c) used in Table 1 is as follows. (epoxy resin) c-1: Dicyclopentadiene type epoxy resin: HP-7200H (manufactured by DIC Corporation, epoxy equivalent 278g/eq) c-2: Cresol novolac type epoxy resin: jER-152 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical, epoxy equivalent 177g/eq) c-3: Epoxypropylamine type epoxy resin: jER-630 (manufactured by Mitsubishi Chemical, epoxy equivalent 98g/eq) (polyisocyanate) c-4: Isocyanurate body of hexylene diisocyanate: SUMIDUR (registered trademark) N-3300 (manufactured by Bayer Corporation) (polycarbodiimide) c-5: Carbodiimide resin: V-09GB (manufactured by Nisshinbo Chemical Co., Ltd. Carbodiimide equivalent weight 216g/eq) c-6: Carbodiimide resin: V-03 (manufactured by Nisshinbo Chemical Co., Ltd. Carbodiimide equivalent weight: 209 g/eq)

<實施例1> 將改性聚烯烴樹脂(a-1)溶解於有機溶劑(甲基環己烷/甲苯=80/20(體積比)),並製備固體成分濃度20質量%之溶液。將硬化劑(c-1)(環氧樹脂,HP-7200H)溶解於有機溶劑(甲乙酮),並製備固體成分濃度70質量%之溶液。以改性聚烯烴樹脂(a-1)成為80固體質量份、聚醯亞胺樹脂(b-1)成為20固體質量份及硬化劑(c-1)成為10固體質量份之方式摻合各溶液,得到黏接劑組成物。所得到之黏接劑組成物之黏接強度、焊料耐熱性、低介電特性、355nm吸光度及相容性之評價結果表示於表1。 <Example 1> The modified polyolefin resin (a-1) was dissolved in an organic solvent (methylcyclohexane/toluene=80/20 (volume ratio)), and a solution having a solid content concentration of 20% by mass was prepared. The curing agent (c-1) (epoxy resin, HP-7200H) was dissolved in an organic solvent (methyl ethyl ketone), and a solution having a solid content concentration of 70% by mass was prepared. Each was blended so that the modified polyolefin resin (a-1) became 80 parts by solid mass, the polyimide resin (b-1) became 20 parts by mass solid, and the curing agent (c-1) became 10 parts by mass solid. solution to obtain an adhesive composition. The evaluation results of adhesive strength, solder heat resistance, low dielectric properties, absorbance at 355 nm and compatibility of the obtained adhesive composition are shown in Table 1.

<實施例2~23、比較例1~5> 將改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)、聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)及硬化劑(c)之摻合量(固體質量份)變更成如表1所示,除此以外,係以與實施例1同樣的方法施行實施例2~21及比較例1~5。黏接強度、焊料耐熱性、低介電特性、355nm吸光度及相容性之評價結果表示於表1。 <Examples 2-23, Comparative Examples 1-5> Change the blending amount (solid mass parts) of modified polyolefin resin (a), polyimide resin (b) and hardener (c) as shown in Table 1, except that, it is based on the same example 1 Carry out Examples 2-21 and Comparative Examples 1-5 in the same manner. The evaluation results of adhesive strength, solder heat resistance, low dielectric properties, 355nm absorbance and compatibility are shown in Table 1.

[表1]

Figure 02_image001
[Table 1]
Figure 02_image001

由表1可明白,實施例1~23,就黏接劑而言,具有與聚醯亞胺(PI)及LCP之優良的黏接性、焊料耐熱性,同時亦具有與銅箔之優良的黏接性、焊料耐熱性,並且於作為雷射加工性之指標之355nm之吸光度亦展現出良好的吸收。相較於此,比較例1由於沒有摻合聚醯亞胺樹脂(b),故355nm吸光度低且雷射加工性差。比較例2由於沒有摻合硬化劑(c),故焊料耐熱性差。比較例3由於沒有摻合改性聚烯烴樹脂(a),故黏接性差。比較例4由於其聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)中不具有聚烯烴多元醇、二聚酸衍生物等,故低介電特性及相容性差。比較例5由於其(b)成分係不含有醯亞胺基之聚胺甲酸酯樹脂,故355nm吸光度低且雷射加工性差。 [產業上利用性] As can be seen from Table 1, Examples 1-23, in terms of adhesives, have excellent adhesion with polyimide (PI) and LCP, solder heat resistance, and also have excellent adhesion with copper foil. Adhesiveness, solder heat resistance, and the absorbance at 355nm, which is an index of laser processability, also exhibit good absorption. In contrast, Comparative Example 1 had low absorbance at 355 nm and poor laser processability because no polyimide resin (b) was blended. In Comparative Example 2, since no curing agent (c) was blended, the solder heat resistance was poor. In Comparative Example 3, since the modified polyolefin resin (a) was not blended, the adhesiveness was poor. In Comparative Example 4, since the polyimide resin (b) does not contain polyolefin polyols, dimer acid derivatives, etc., the low dielectric properties and compatibility are poor. In Comparative Example 5, since component (b) is a polyurethane resin that does not contain imide groups, its absorbance at 355 nm is low and its laser processability is poor. [industrial availability]

本發明之黏接劑組成物,不僅是與習知之聚醯亞胺、液晶聚合物,與銅箔等金屬基材亦具有高黏接性,且可得到高焊料耐熱性,並且低介電特性及雷射加工性亦優良。本發明之黏接劑組成物,可得到黏接性片及使用其進行黏接而得之疊層體。藉由上述特性,在可撓性印刷配線板用途中係有用,尤其是要求在高頻區域中之低介電特性(低介電常數、低介電正切)之FPC用途、電磁波遮蔽材中亦有用。The adhesive composition of the present invention not only has high adhesion to conventional polyimide, liquid crystal polymer, and metal substrates such as copper foil, but also can obtain high solder heat resistance and low dielectric properties. And laser processing is also excellent. With the adhesive composition of the present invention, an adhesive sheet and a laminate obtained by bonding the same can be obtained. Due to the above characteristics, it is useful in flexible printed wiring board applications, especially in FPC applications that require low dielectric properties (low dielectric constant, low dielectric tangent) in the high-frequency region, and electromagnetic wave shielding materials. it works.

Claims (10)

一種黏接劑組成物,含有改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)、聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)及硬化劑(c); 該聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)具有選自由聚烯烴多元醇、聚烯烴多元胺、聚烯烴多元羧酸、二聚二醇、二聚二胺及二聚酸構成之群組中之至少一種作為結構單元。 An adhesive composition comprising modified polyolefin resin (a), polyimide resin (b) and hardener (c); The polyimide resin (b) has at least one selected from the group consisting of polyolefin polyol, polyolefin polyamine, polyolefin polycarboxylic acid, dimer glycol, dimer diamine and dimer acid as Structural units. 如請求項1之黏接劑組成物,其中,該改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)之酸價係5~30mgKOH/g。The adhesive composition according to claim 1, wherein the acid value of the modified polyolefin resin (a) is 5-30 mgKOH/g. 如請求項1或2之黏接劑組成物,其中,該硬化劑(c)含有選自由環氧樹脂、多異氰酸酯及聚碳二亞胺構成之群組中之至少一種。The adhesive composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the hardener (c) contains at least one selected from the group consisting of epoxy resin, polyisocyanate, and polycarbodiimide. 如請求項1或2之黏接劑組成物,其中,相對於改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)與聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之合計100質量份,含有50~95質量份之改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)。The adhesive composition according to Claim 1 or 2, wherein 50 to 95 parts by mass of modified polyolefin resin (a) and polyimide resin (b) are contained in an amount of 50 to 95 parts by mass relative to the total of 100 parts by mass of modified polyolefin resin (a) and polyimide resin (b). Olefin resin (a). 如請求項1或2之黏接劑組成物,其在10GHz之相對介電常數未達3.0。As in the adhesive composition of claim 1 or 2, its relative dielectric constant at 10 GHz is less than 3.0. 如請求項1或2之黏接劑組成物,其中,相對於改性聚烯烴樹脂(a)與聚醯亞胺樹脂(b)之合計100質量份,該硬化劑(c)之含量係0.5~60質量份。The adhesive composition according to claim 1 or 2, wherein, relative to the total of 100 parts by mass of the modified polyolefin resin (a) and the polyimide resin (b), the content of the hardener (c) is 0.5 ~60 parts by mass. 一種黏接片,具有由如請求項1或2之黏接劑組成物構成之層。An adhesive sheet having a layer composed of the adhesive composition according to claim 1 or 2. 一種電磁波遮蔽材,具有由如請求項1或2之黏接劑組成物構成之層。An electromagnetic wave shielding material having a layer composed of the adhesive composition according to claim 1 or 2. 一種疊層體,具有由如請求項1或2之黏接劑組成物構成之層。A laminate having a layer composed of the adhesive composition according to claim 1 or 2. 一種印刷配線板,含有如請求項9之疊層體作為構成要素。A printed wiring board comprising the laminate according to claim 9 as a constituent element.
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