TW202114619A - Skin-cleansing spray - Google Patents

Skin-cleansing spray Download PDF

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TW202114619A
TW202114619A TW109119381A TW109119381A TW202114619A TW 202114619 A TW202114619 A TW 202114619A TW 109119381 A TW109119381 A TW 109119381A TW 109119381 A TW109119381 A TW 109119381A TW 202114619 A TW202114619 A TW 202114619A
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skin
spray
cleansing
acid
skin cleansing
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TW109119381A
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Chinese (zh)
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山本航平
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日商小林製藥股份有限公司
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/34Alcohols
    • A61K8/345Alcohols containing more than one hydroxy group
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/02Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
    • A61K8/04Dispersions; Emulsions
    • A61K8/046Aerosols; Foams
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/37Esters of carboxylic acids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/33Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
    • A61K8/39Derivatives containing from 2 to 10 oxyalkylene groups
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/55Phosphorus compounds
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/55Phosphorus compounds
    • A61K8/553Phospholipids, e.g. lecithin
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/60Sugars; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/63Steroids; Derivatives thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/30Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
    • A61K8/64Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61KPREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
    • A61K8/00Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
    • A61K8/18Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
    • A61K8/72Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds
    • A61K8/84Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions otherwise than those involving only carbon-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • A61K8/86Polyethers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61QSPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
    • A61Q19/00Preparations for care of the skin
    • A61Q19/10Washing or bathing preparations

Abstract

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a skin-cleansing composition that is used via a different method than in the prior art. A skin-cleansing spray that is housed in a sprayer container and contains (A) a natural surfactant and (B) an amphipathic ester, the (A) content thereof being 0.025-2% by weight, wherein the skin-cleansing composition is capable of exerting superior cleansing power while having reduced skin irritancy, thus making it possible to provide a novel method of use wherein the skin-cleansing composition is applied by being sprayed directly onto the skin, unlike in the prior art in which foaming is performed before application to the skin.

Description

皮膚清洗用噴霧劑Spray for skin cleansing

本發明是有關於一種直接向肌膚噴霧而使用的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑。The present invention relates to a spray for skin cleansing used by spraying directly on the skin.

作為以清洗皮膚、將肌膚保持清潔為目的的製品,提供有潔面乳、沐浴皂、洗髮精(shampoo)等各種皮膚清洗料組成物。於皮膚清洗料組成物清洗皮膚的機制中,界面活性劑吸附於污垢而減小污垢與水之間的表面張力,亦與由摩擦產生的機械力相配合,使污垢於水中浮起。為了使此種清洗機制有效地發揮作用,需要於臨界膠束濃度以上調配界面活性劑。As products for the purpose of cleansing and keeping the skin clean, various skin cleansing compositions such as facial cleanser, body soap, and shampoo are provided. In the mechanism of skin cleansing composition to clean the skin, the surfactant adsorbs on the dirt to reduce the surface tension between the dirt and water, and also cooperates with the mechanical force generated by friction to float the dirt in the water. In order for this cleaning mechanism to work effectively, it is necessary to formulate a surfactant above the critical micelle concentration.

另一方面,由界面活性劑產生的清洗力過強而成為皮膚刺激的原因,其結果,亦有引起以乾燥肌膚為代表的肌膚問題等現狀。因此,以使對肌膚的作用溫和為目的,提出有各種設計清洗成分的組合或調配量等的配方。其中,了解到清洗時所形成的泡沫減輕肌膚與手指直接接觸所產生的摩擦,因此常識上提高氣泡力、泡沫保持力等泡沫質量的配方一般作為使對肌膚的作用溫和的配方優異。On the other hand, the cleansing power by the surfactant is too strong to cause skin irritation, and as a result, there is also the current status of causing skin problems such as dry skin. Therefore, for the purpose of making the effect on the skin mild, various formulations such as combinations or blending amounts of designed cleansing ingredients have been proposed. Among them, it is understood that the foam formed during cleansing reduces friction caused by direct contact between the skin and the fingers. Therefore, formulas that improve foam quality such as bubble strength and foam retention are generally excellent as formulas that mildly affect the skin.

因此,近年來提出各種泵式起泡器(pump foamer)型的皮膚清洗料,不僅可簡單地獲得優質的泡沫的簡便度,而且對肌膚的溫柔度亦備受關注。具體而言,於專利文獻1中揭示一種液體皮膚清洗劑製品,其包含起泡器容器、及填充於該起泡器容器中而成的液體皮膚清洗劑組成物,且所述液體皮膚清洗劑組成物含有:(A)具有碳數7~21的直鏈或分支鏈的一價烴基的特定的脂肪酸鹽3質量%~10質量%、(B)特定的二甲基二烯丙基氯化銨與丙烯酸及/或丙烯醯胺的共聚物、以及(C)糖醇,(A)成分的含量與(B)成分的含量的質量比(A)/(B)為20~250。另外,於專利文獻2中揭示一種皮膚清洗劑組成物,其特徵在於:將清洗劑填充於起泡器容器中,所述清洗劑含有:(a)脂肪酸鹽2質量%~9質量%、(b)月桂基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼0.5質量%~4質量%、以及(c)一種或兩種以上的二元醇1質量%~10質量%,且(a)成分與(b)成分的調配量(質量%)的和(a)+(b)為3質量%~10質量%,調配量比(b)/(a)為0.1~0.5。進而,於專利文獻3中揭示一種清洗料組成物,其利用起泡器容器噴出,且含有(a)月桂基二甲基胺基乙酸甜菜鹼、以及(b)由碳數5~25的脂肪酸形成且為特定組成的高級脂肪酸皂4質量%~15質量%。Therefore, in recent years, various pump foamer-type skin cleansing materials have been proposed, which not only can easily obtain high-quality foam, but also the gentleness of the skin has attracted much attention. Specifically, Patent Document 1 discloses a liquid skin cleansing agent product, which includes a bubbler container and a liquid skin cleansing composition filled in the bubbler container, and the liquid skin cleansing agent The composition contains: (A) 3%-10% by mass of a specific fatty acid salt having a linear or branched monovalent hydrocarbon group with 7 to 21 carbon atoms, and (B) a specific dimethyl diallyl chloride The mass ratio (A)/(B) of the copolymer of ammonium, acrylic acid and/or acrylamide, and (C) sugar alcohol, the content of (A) component and the content of (B) component is 20-250. In addition, Patent Document 2 discloses a skin cleansing composition characterized in that a cleansing agent is filled in a bubbler container, and the cleansing agent contains: (a) 2% to 9% by mass of fatty acid salt, ( b) 0.5% to 4% by mass of lauryl dimethyl amino betaine, and (c) 1% to 10% by mass of one or more diols, and (a) component and (b) The sum (a)+(b) of the blending amounts (mass%) of the components is 3% by mass to 10% by mass, and the blending amount ratio (b)/(a) is 0.1 to 0.5. Furthermore, Patent Document 3 discloses a cleaning material composition which is sprayed from a bubbler container and contains (a) lauryl dimethyl amino acetic acid betaine and (b) a fatty acid composed of 5 to 25 carbon atoms. A higher fatty acid soap of a specific composition is formed from 4% to 15% by mass.

另一方面,亦已知有考慮到環境負荷而使用具有生物分解性的天然界面活性劑的清洗劑組成物。例如,於專利文獻4中揭示一種清洗劑組成物,其中天然界面活性劑11重量份~45重量份、芒硝25重量份~35重量份、硬水軟化劑10重量份~40重量份、螯合劑0.1重量份~5重量份、及殘餘的附加的清洗劑原料合計為100重量份。 [現有技術文獻] [專利文獻]On the other hand, there is also known a cleaning agent composition that uses a biodegradable natural surfactant in consideration of environmental load. For example, Patent Document 4 discloses a cleaning agent composition, wherein natural surfactant 11 parts by weight to 45 parts by weight, mirabilite 25 parts by weight to 35 parts by weight, hard water softener 10 parts by weight to 40 parts by weight, chelating agent 0.1 Parts by weight to 5 parts by weight and remaining additional cleaning agent raw materials total 100 parts by weight. [Prior Art Literature] [Patent Literature]

[專利文獻1]國際公開第2014/003114號 [專利文獻2]日本專利特開2016-098182號公報 [專利文獻3]國際公開第2017/081897號 [專利文獻4]日本專利特開2014-051544號公報[Patent Document 1] International Publication No. 2014/003114 [Patent Document 2] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2016-098182 [Patent Document 3] International Publication No. 2017/081897 [Patent Document 4] Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2014-051544

[發明所欲解決之課題] 泵式起泡器型的皮膚清洗料組成物的界面活性劑的調配量比較少,就所述方面而言,認為與固體形狀或半固體形狀的皮膚清洗料組成物相比,有對皮膚的刺激減少的傾向。另一方面,泵式起泡器型的皮膚清洗料組成物將以泡沫的狀態噴出作為大前提,因此於其構成上不可避免的是調配用以發揮氣泡力所需的最低限度的界面活性劑。[The problem to be solved by the invention] The blending amount of the surfactant in the pump-type foamer type skin cleansing composition is relatively small. In terms of the above-mentioned aspect, it is considered that compared with the solid or semi-solid skin cleansing composition, it is more effective on the skin. Tendency to decrease stimulus. On the other hand, the pump foamer type skin cleansing composition is based on the premise that it is sprayed in a foamed state, so it is inevitable in its composition to formulate the minimum surfactant required to exert the foaming power. .

另外,除以卸妝(清潔(cleansing))為目的的皮膚清洗料以外,創造出各種以去除皮脂或汗等體液或污垢等為目的的皮膚清洗料,但包括泵式起泡器型的皮膚清洗料及包含天然界面活性劑的皮膚清洗料在內的任一皮膚清洗料亦無例外,均將於適用於肌膚之前起泡作為前提,另外,就緩和對肌膚的摩擦的方面而言較佳為於清洗前充分起泡,亦已成為常識。泡沫雖然可藉由介於肌膚與手之間來緩和物理摩擦,但泡沫本身會摩擦肌膚,因此其本身仍然會產生物理摩擦,造成對肌膚的刺激。如此,關於與以往相同的使用方法,於減少皮膚清洗料對肌膚的負擔方面有限度。In addition, in addition to skin cleansing materials for the purpose of removing makeup (cleansing), various skin cleansing materials for the purpose of removing body fluids such as sebum or sweat or dirt are created, but include pump-type aerator-type skin cleansing Any skin cleansing materials including natural surfactants and skin cleansing materials are no exception. They will foam before being applied to the skin. In addition, it is better to reduce friction on the skin. It has become common sense to foam sufficiently before washing. Although the foam can relax the physical friction between the skin and the hand, the foam itself will rub the skin, so it will still produce physical friction and cause irritation to the skin. In this way, the same method of use as in the past has a limit in reducing the burden of the skin cleanser on the skin.

因此,本發明的目的在於提供一種以現有不同的方法所使用的皮膚清洗料組成物。 [解決課題之手段]Therefore, the object of the present invention is to provide a skin cleansing composition used in different existing methods. [Means to solve the problem]

為了進一步減輕對肌膚的刺激,本發明者想到了一種嶄新的用途,即,直接將皮膚清洗料組成物噴霧並適用於肌膚,而非於適用於肌膚時預先起泡。另外,為了進一步減輕對肌膚的刺激,調配天然來源的界面活性劑,且較以往的皮膚清洗料組成物中所含的調配量而言大幅度減少其調配量。關於如此僅包含極少量的界面活性劑的皮膚清洗料組成物,發現為了減少對肌膚的刺激而無法獲得清洗力,但藉由使兩親媒性酯共存,即便不預先起泡亦可有效地獲得清洗力。本發明是基於所述見解,並藉由進一步反覆研究而完成者。In order to further reduce the irritation to the skin, the inventors thought of a new application, namely, to directly spray the skin cleanser composition and apply it to the skin, instead of pre-foaming when applied to the skin. In addition, in order to further reduce the irritation to the skin, natural-derived surfactants are blended, and the blending amount is significantly reduced compared to the blending amount contained in the conventional skin cleansing composition. Regarding such a skin cleansing composition containing only a very small amount of surfactant, it has been found that the cleansing power cannot be obtained in order to reduce the irritation to the skin. However, the coexistence of amphiphilic esters makes it effective even without pre-foaming. Obtain cleaning power. The present invention is based on the above-mentioned knowledge and completed by further repeated research.

即,本發明提供下述揭示的態樣的發明。 項1. 一種皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,含有(A)天然來源的界面活性劑與(B)兩親媒性酯,所述(A)的含量為0.025重量%~2重量%,且所述皮膚清洗用噴霧劑收納於噴霧式容器中。 項2. 如項1所述的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,其中所述噴霧式容器為泵式噴霧容器。 項3. 如項1所述的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,其中所述噴霧式容器為氣溶膠式噴霧容器。 項4. 如項1至項3中任一項所述的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,其中所述(A)成分選自由甘油磷脂質、皂苷(saponin)、及脂肽所組成的群組中。 項5. 如項4所述的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,其中所述甘油磷脂質選自由卵磷脂、溶血卵磷脂、及氫化卵磷脂所組成的群組中。 項6. 如項4所述的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,其中所述脂肽選自由表面活性素(surfactin)及其鹽所組成的群組中。 項7. 如項1至項6中任一項所述的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,其中所述(B)成分選自由二羧酸雙(聚氧伸烷基烷基醚)酯、二羧酸二烷氧基烷基酯、及(二十烷二酸/十四烷二酸)聚甘油-10酯所組成的群組中。 項8. 如項7所述的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,其中所述二羧酸雙(聚氧伸烷基烷基醚)酯為環己烷-1,4-二羧酸雙乙氧基二甘醇酯。 [發明的效果]That is, the present invention provides inventions in the aspects disclosed below. Item 1. A spray for skin cleansing, comprising (A) a natural-derived surfactant and (B) an amphiphilic ester, the content of (A) is 0.025% by weight to 2% by weight, and the skin The cleaning spray is contained in a spray container. Item 2. The spray for skin cleansing according to Item 1, wherein the spray container is a pump spray container. Item 3. The spray for skin cleansing according to Item 1, wherein the spray container is an aerosol spray container. Item 4. The skin cleansing spray according to any one of items 1 to 3, wherein the component (A) is selected from the group consisting of glycerophospholipids, saponins, and lipopeptides. Item 5. The spray for skin cleansing according to Item 4, wherein the glycerophospholipid is selected from the group consisting of lecithin, lysolecithin, and hydrogenated lecithin. Item 6. The spray for skin cleansing according to Item 4, wherein the lipopeptide is selected from the group consisting of surfactin and its salt. Item 7. The spray for skin cleansing according to any one of items 1 to 6, wherein the component (B) is selected from dicarboxylic acid bis(polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether) ester, dicarboxylic acid Dialkoxy alkyl esters, and (eicosandioic acid/tetradecanedioic acid) polyglycerol-10 esters. Item 8. The spray for skin cleansing according to Item 7, wherein the dicarboxylic acid bis(polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether) ester is cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid bisethoxydi Glycol esters. [Effects of the invention]

根據本發明,可於減少皮膚清洗料組成物的皮膚刺激性的同時發揮優異的清洗力,因此與於適用於肌膚時預先起泡的現有用途不同,可提供直接將皮膚清洗料組成物噴霧並適用於肌膚上的新用途。由於能夠預先不起泡地進行清洗,故可較以往的皮膚清洗用液體組成物中所含的調配量而言大幅度減少皮膚清洗用液體組成物中的界面活性劑的調配量,藉此亦能夠更加減少皮膚刺激性。According to the present invention, it is possible to reduce the skin irritation of the skin cleansing material composition while exhibiting excellent cleansing power. Therefore, unlike the existing application of pre-foaming when applied to the skin, the skin cleansing material composition can be sprayed and sprayed directly. Suitable for new uses on the skin. Since it can be cleaned beforehand without foaming, it is possible to greatly reduce the blending amount of the surfactant in the skin cleansing liquid composition compared with the blending amount contained in the conventional skin cleansing liquid composition, thereby also Can further reduce skin irritation.

本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑的特徵在於:含有規定量的(A)天然來源的界面活性劑(以下,有時表述為(A)成分)與(B)兩親媒性酯(以下,有時表述為(B)成分),且收納於噴霧式容器中。以下,對本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑進行詳細敘述。The spray for skin cleansing of the present invention is characterized by containing a predetermined amount of (A) a natural-derived surfactant (hereinafter, sometimes expressed as (A) component) and (B) an amphiphilic ester (hereinafter, there are It is expressed as (B) component) and stored in a spray container. Hereinafter, the spray for skin cleansing of the present invention will be described in detail.

(A)天然來源的界面活性劑 本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑含有天然來源的界面活性劑作為(A)成分。天然來源的界面活性劑是以生物為起源且具有界面活性作用的物質。(A) Surfactant of natural origin The spray for skin cleansing of the present invention contains a natural-derived surfactant as the (A) component. Natural-derived surfactants are substances that are biologically originated and have interfacial activity.

作為本發明中所使用的天然來源的界面活性劑,並無特別限定,可列舉:自動物、植物或微生物中萃取及精製而成的天然物;對於該些天然物以微生物學方式培養合成而成者、以基因工程學方式合成而成者、以及化學合成而成者;進行了氫化處理、氫氧化處理、水解處理等處理而成者等。The natural-derived surfactant used in the present invention is not particularly limited. Examples include: natural products extracted and refined from animals, plants, or microorganisms; these natural products are cultivated and synthesized in a microbiological manner. Those who are successful, those who are synthesized by genetic engineering, and those who are chemically synthesized; those who have undergone treatments such as hydrogenation treatment, hydrogenation treatment, and hydrolysis treatment, etc.

作為本發明中所使用的天然來源的界面活性劑的例子,可列舉:磷脂質、皂苷、脂肽、膽固醇、膽汁酸等。該些天然來源的界面活性劑可單獨使用一種,亦可將兩種以上組合而使用。於該些天然來源的界面活性劑中,較佳為可列舉磷脂質、皂苷、脂肽。Examples of natural-derived surfactants used in the present invention include phospholipids, saponins, lipopeptides, cholesterol, bile acids, and the like. These natural-derived surfactants can be used alone or in combination of two or more. Among these natural-derived surfactants, preferably phospholipids, saponins, and lipopeptides can be cited.

作為磷脂質,可列舉甘油磷脂質、鞘磷脂質等。甘油磷脂質是具有甘油磷酸骨架、且具有脂肪酸酯、長鏈烷基醚、乙烯基醚等作為親油基的物質。作為甘油磷脂質的具體例,可列舉:磷脂醯膽鹼(卵磷脂)、磷脂醯乙醇胺、磷脂醯絲胺酸、磷脂醯肌醇、磷脂醯肌醇多磷酸、二磷脂醯甘油(心磷脂(cardiolipin))、磷脂酸、以及該些的氫化處理物、氫氧化處理物、及水解處理物。鞘-磷脂質是鞘胺醇(sphingosine)、植物鞘胺醇(phytosphingosine)等長鏈鹼或長鏈脂肪酸的磷酸或膦酸衍生物。作為鞘磷脂質的具體例,可列舉:神經醯胺1磷酸衍生物(鞘磷脂(sphingomyelin)等)、神經醯胺1-膦酸衍生物(神經醯胺胺基乙基膦酸等)。該些磷脂質可單獨使用一種,亦可將兩種以上組合而使用。Examples of the phospholipid include glycerophospholipid, sphingomyelin, and the like. The glycerophospholipid is a substance having a glycerophosphoric acid skeleton and having fatty acid esters, long-chain alkyl ethers, vinyl ethers, and the like as lipophilic groups. Specific examples of glycerophospholipids include: phospholipid choline (lecithin), phospholipid ethanolamine, phospholipid serine, phospholipid inositol, phospholipid inositol polyphosphate, diphospholipid glycerol (cardiolipin ( cardiolipin)), phosphatidic acid, and these hydrogenated products, hydrogenated products, and hydrolyzed products. Sphingosine-phospholipids are phosphoric acid or phosphonic acid derivatives of long-chain bases or long-chain fatty acids such as sphingosine and phytosphingosine. Specific examples of sphingomyelin include ceramide 1-phosphoric acid derivatives (sphingomyelin, etc.) and ceramide 1-phosphonic acid derivatives (sphingomyelin, etc.). One kind of these phospholipids may be used alone, or two or more kinds may be used in combination.

於該些磷脂質中,較佳為可列舉甘油磷脂質,更佳為可列舉卵磷脂(大豆卵磷脂、蛋黃卵磷脂)、氫化卵磷脂、氫氧化卵磷脂、溶血卵磷脂,進而佳為可列舉卵磷脂(大豆卵磷脂、蛋黃卵磷脂等)、氫化卵磷脂、溶血卵磷脂。另外,就獲得更優異的清洗力的觀點而言,較佳為可列舉卵磷脂(大豆卵磷脂、蛋黃卵磷脂等)及溶血卵磷脂,就進一步抑制皮膚刺激性及由保濕不足引起的緊繃感的觀點而言,較佳為可列舉氫化卵磷脂。Among these phospholipids, glycerophospholipids are preferred, lecithin (soy lecithin, egg yolk lecithin), hydrogenated lecithin, hydroxide lecithin, and lysolecithin are more preferred, and lecithin is more preferred. Examples include lecithin (soy lecithin, egg yolk lecithin, etc.), hydrogenated lecithin, and lysolecithin. In addition, from the viewpoint of obtaining more excellent cleaning power, it is preferable to include lecithin (soy lecithin, egg yolk lecithin, etc.) and lysolecithin to further suppress skin irritation and tightness caused by insufficient moisture retention. From the viewpoint of sensation, preferably, hydrogenated lecithin is used.

皂苷是包括皂苷元與糖的配糖體,具體可列舉三萜烯的配糖體及類固醇的配糖體。作為皂苷的具體例,可列舉:皂皮樹皂苷、大豆皂苷、絲蘭皂苷、槐樹皂苷、甜菜皂苷、紅豆皂苷、胡蘿蔔皂苷、茶種皂苷、絲瓜皂苷、積雪草皂苷等。該些皂苷可單獨使用一種,亦可將兩種以上組合而使用。Saponins are glycosides containing sapogenins and sugars, and specific examples include triterpene glycosides and steroid glycosides. Specific examples of the saponins include Quercus saponins, soybean saponins, yucca saponins, sophora saponins, beets saponins, red bean saponins, carrot saponins, tea saponins, loofah saponins, and asiatic saponins. These saponins may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more types.

脂肽是經脂質化的肽,具體可列舉:表面活性素、節活性素(arthrofactin)、伊枯草菌素(Iturin)及該些的鹽等。該些脂肽可單獨使用一種,亦可將兩種以上組合而使用。Lipopeptides are lipidated peptides, and specific examples include surfactin, arthrofactin, iturin, and salts of these. One kind of these lipopeptides may be used alone, or two or more kinds may be used in combination.

於該些脂肽中,較佳為可列舉表面活性素及其鹽,更佳為可列舉表面活性素的鹽。表面活性素的鹽為下述式(I)所示的化合物。Among these lipopeptides, surfactants and their salts are preferred, and surfactants are more preferred. The salt of surfactant is a compound represented by the following formula (I).

[化1]

Figure 02_image001
[化1]
Figure 02_image001

式(I)中,X表示選自白胺酸、異白胺酸及纈胺酸中的胺基酸殘基,R表示C9-18 烷基,M+ 表示鹼金屬離子或四級銨離子。作為鹼金屬離子,並無特別限定,可列舉:鋰離子、鈉離子、鉀離子等,較佳為可列舉鈉離子。作為四級銨離子的取代基,例如可列舉:甲基、乙基、正丙基、異丙基、正丁基、第三丁基等烷基;苄基、甲基苄基、苯基乙基等芳烷基;苯基、甲苯甲醯基、二甲苯基等芳基等有機基。該些表面活性素或其鹽可單獨使用一種,亦可將兩種以上組合而使用。In the formula (I), X represents an amino acid residue selected from leucine, isoleucine and valine, R represents a C 9-18 alkyl group, and M + represents an alkali metal ion or a quaternary ammonium ion. It does not specifically limit as an alkali metal ion, A lithium ion, a sodium ion, a potassium ion, etc. are mentioned, Preferably, a sodium ion is mentioned. Examples of the substituent of the quaternary ammonium ion include alkyl groups such as methyl, ethyl, n-propyl, isopropyl, n-butyl, and tertiary butyl; benzyl, methylbenzyl, phenylethyl Aralkyl groups such as phenyl groups; organic groups such as aryl groups such as phenyl, tolyl and xylyl groups. These surfactants or their salts may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑中的(A)成分的含量為0.025重量%~2重量%。藉由如此界面活性劑量為少量,可各段減少皮膚刺激性。於本發明中,藉由與(B)成分共存,可發揮優異的清洗力,因此即便為原本無法發揮有效的清洗力般的少量的界面活性劑量,亦可有效地發揮清洗力。The content of the (A) component in the spray for skin cleansing of the present invention is 0.025% by weight to 2% by weight. By such a small amount of the interface active dose, the skin irritation can be reduced in each section. In the present invention, by coexisting with the component (B), excellent cleaning power can be exhibited. Therefore, even a small amount of surfactant dose that cannot exhibit effective cleaning power can effectively exhibit cleaning power.

作為(A)成分的較佳的含量,例如就獲得更加優異的清洗力的觀點而言,可列舉0.5重量%~2重量%,更佳為1重量%~2重量%,就進一步抑制由保濕不足引起的緊繃感的觀點而言,可列舉0.025重量%~1.5重量%,更佳為0.025重量%~1重量%。進而,於(A)成分為卵磷脂或溶血卵磷脂的情況下,就獲得更加優異的清洗力的觀點而言,可列舉0.5重量%~2重量%,就進一步抑制由保濕不足引起的緊繃感的觀點而言,可列舉0.025重量%~1重量%,就進一步抑制皮膚刺激性的觀點而言,可列舉0.025重量%~1.5重量%。於(A)成分為皂苷的情況下,就獲得更加優異的清洗力的觀點而言,可列舉1重量%~2重量%。As a preferable content of the component (A), for example, from the viewpoint of obtaining a more excellent cleaning power, 0.5% by weight to 2% by weight, more preferably 1% by weight to 2% by weight, are further suppressed by moisturizing. From the viewpoint of the tightness caused by insufficient, 0.025% by weight to 1.5% by weight, and more preferably 0.025% by weight to 1% by weight. Furthermore, when the component (A) is lecithin or lysolecithin, from the viewpoint of obtaining more excellent cleaning power, 0.5% to 2% by weight can be cited, which further suppresses the tightness caused by insufficient moisture retention From the viewpoint of sensation, 0.025% by weight to 1% by weight is exemplified, and from the viewpoint of further suppressing skin irritation, 0.025% by weight to 1.5% by weight is exemplified. When the (A) component is a saponin, from the viewpoint of obtaining more excellent cleaning power, 1% by weight to 2% by weight can be cited.

(B)兩親媒性酯 本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑含有兩親媒性酯作為(B)成分。(B)成分雖單獨不顯示清洗作用,但藉由與0.025重量%~2重量%的(A)成分共存,可於維持低刺激性的同時提高皮膚清洗用噴霧劑的清洗力。(B) Amphiphilic ester The spray for skin cleansing of the present invention contains an amphiphilic ester as the (B) component. Although component (B) alone does not exhibit a cleansing effect, coexistence with 0.025% to 2% by weight of component (A) can improve the cleansing power of the spray for skin cleansing while maintaining low irritation.

於本發明中,兩親媒性酯藉由日本藥典一般試驗法中規定的方法的測定,於常溫下以2質量%以上溶解於導電率調整為70 μs/m~110 μs/m的離子交換水中,且於作為油劑的異壬酸異十三烷基酯(日清奧利友集團(Nisshin OilliO Group)公司製造,薩拉考斯(salacos)913)中亦於常溫(25℃)下溶解10質量%以上,酯系界面活性劑除外。In the present invention, the amphiphilic ester is measured by the method specified in the General Test Method of the Japanese Pharmacopoeia, and dissolved in an ion exchange with a conductivity of 70 μs/m to 110 μs/m at room temperature at a level of 2% by mass or more. In water and in isononanoic acid isotridecanyl ester (manufactured by Nisshin OilliO Group, Salacos 913) as an oil agent, also at room temperature (25°C) Dissolves more than 10% by mass, except for ester-based surfactants.

作為兩親媒性酯,並無特別限定,就更良好地獲得皮膚刺激減少性及清洗力的觀點而言,較佳為選自由二羧酸雙(聚氧伸烷基烷基醚)酯、二羧酸二烷氧基烷基酯、及(二十烷二酸/十四烷二酸)聚甘油-10酯所組成的群組中者。作為兩親媒性酯,可單獨使用二羧酸雙(聚氧伸烷基烷基醚)酯、二羧酸二烷氧基烷基酯、及(二十烷二酸/十四烷二酸)聚甘油-10酯中的任一種,另外亦可將兩種以上組合而使用。於該些兩親媒性酯中,就進一步抑制由保濕不足引起的緊繃感的觀點而言,更佳為二羧酸雙(聚氧伸烷基烷基醚)酯。The amphiphilic ester is not particularly limited, but from the viewpoint of obtaining better skin irritation reduction and cleansing power, it is preferably selected from dicarboxylic acid bis(polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether) esters, Dialkoxyalkyl dicarboxylic acid esters, and (eicosandioic acid/tetradecanedioic acid) polyglycerol-10 esters. As the amphiphilic ester, bis(polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether) dicarboxylic acid, dialkoxyalkyl dicarboxylic acid, and (eicosanedioic acid/tetradecanedioic acid) can be used alone. ) Any one of polyglycerol-10 esters, or two or more of them can be used in combination. Among these amphiphilic esters, from the viewpoint of further suppressing the tightness caused by insufficient moisture retention, dicarboxylic acid bis(polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether) ester is more preferable.

本發明中所使用的二羧酸雙(聚氧伸烷基烷基醚)酯是二羧酸與聚氧伸烷基烷基醚的二酯化合物。作為構成二羧酸雙(聚氧伸烷基烷基醚)酯的二酯化合物的二羧酸的具體例,例如可列舉:乙二酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、酒石酸、蘋果酸、戊二酸、己二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、天冬醯胺酸、麩胺酸、丙酮二羧酸、鄰苯二甲酸、環己烷-1,4-二羧酸等。另外,作為構成二酯化合物的聚氧伸烷基烷基醚,例如可列舉聚氧伸乙基單烷基醚等,更具體而言,例如可列舉二乙二醇單乙醚、三乙二醇單乙醚等。The dicarboxylic acid bis(polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether) ester used in the present invention is a diester compound of dicarboxylic acid and polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether. Specific examples of the dicarboxylic acid constituting the diester compound of the dicarboxylic acid bis(polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether) ester include, for example, oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, and glutaric acid. Diacid, adipic acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, acetone dicarboxylic acid, phthalic acid, cyclohexane-1,4 -Dicarboxylic acids and the like. In addition, as the polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether constituting the diester compound, for example, polyoxyethylene monoalkyl ether and the like can be cited. More specifically, for example, diethylene glycol monoethyl ether and triethylene glycol can be cited. Monoethyl ether and so on.

該些二羧酸雙(聚氧伸烷基烷基醚)酯中,就更良好地獲得皮膚刺激減少性及清洗力的觀點而言,較佳為可列舉環己烷-1,4-二羧酸與二乙二醇單乙醚的二酯化合物,具體而言INCI名(國際美容成分字典和手冊(International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook), 第13版, 第1卷, CTFA, 2010年, p.331):雙-乙氧基二甘醇環己烷1,4-二羧酸酯(BIS-ETHOXYDIGLYCOL CYCLOHEXANE 1,4-DICARBOXYLATE)所表述的稱為環己烷-1,4-二羧酸雙乙氧基二甘醇酯的化合物、及琥珀酸與二乙二醇單乙醚的二酯化合物、具體而言,INCI名(國際美容成分字典和手冊(International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook), 第13版, 第1卷, CTFA, 2010年, p.331-332):雙-乙氧基二甘醇琥珀酸酯(BIS-ETHOXYDIGLYCOL SUCCINATE)所表述的稱為琥珀酸雙乙氧基二甘醇酯的化合物。Among these dicarboxylic acid bis(polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether) esters, from the viewpoint of obtaining better skin irritation reduction and cleansing power, preferably cyclohexane-1,4-di A diester compound of carboxylic acid and diethylene glycol monoethyl ether, specifically INCI name (International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook), 13th Edition, Volume 1, CTFA, 2010, p. 331): Bis-ethoxydiethylene glycol cyclohexane 1,4-dicarboxylate (BIS-ETHOXYDIGLYCOL CYCLOHEXANE 1,4-DICARBOXYLATE) is called cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid bis Ethoxydiglycol ester compounds, and succinic acid and diethylene glycol monoethyl ether diester compounds, specifically, INCI name (International Cosmetic Ingredient Dictionary and Handbook), 13th edition , Volume 1, CTFA, 2010, p.331-332): Bis-ethoxydiglycol succinate (BIS-ETHOXYDIGLYCOL SUCCINATE) is called bisethoxydiglycol succinate Compound.

另外,於本發明中,作為所述環己烷-1,4-二羧酸雙乙氧基二甘醇酯的具體例,例如可列舉日本精化股份有限公司製造的「Neosolue-Aqulio(商品名)」等。另外,作為所述琥珀酸雙乙氧基二甘醇酯的具體例,例如可列舉高級醇工業股份有限公司製造的「海阿庫奧斯塔(Haiaqueouster)DCS(商品名)」等。In addition, in the present invention, as a specific example of the cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid bisethoxydiglycol ester, for example, "Neosolue-Aqulio (commercial product) manufactured by Nippon Seika Co., Ltd. Name)” and so on. In addition, as a specific example of the succinic acid bisethoxydiglycol ester, for example, "Haiaqueouster DCS (trade name)" manufactured by Advanced Alcohol Industry Co., Ltd. can be cited.

該些二羧酸雙(聚氧伸烷基烷基醚)酯可單獨使用一種,另外亦可將兩種以上組合而使用。These dicarboxylic acid bis(polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether) esters may be used alone or in combination of two or more kinds.

於該些二羧酸雙(聚氧伸烷基烷基醚)酯中,特別是於使用氫化卵磷脂或脂肽作為(A)成分的情況下,就進一步抑制由保濕不足引起的緊繃感的觀點而言,較佳為使用環己烷-1,4-二羧酸雙乙氧基二甘醇酯。Among these dicarboxylic acid bis(polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether) esters, especially when hydrogenated lecithin or lipopeptide is used as component (A), the tightness caused by insufficient moisture retention is further suppressed From the viewpoint of, it is preferable to use cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid bisethoxydiglycol ester.

本發明中所使用的二羧酸二烷氧基烷基酯是二羧酸與烷氧基醇的二酯化合物。作為構成二羧酸二烷氧基烷基酯的二酯化合物的二羧酸的具體例,例如可列舉:乙二酸、丙二酸、琥珀酸、酒石酸、蘋果酸、戊二酸、己二酸、庚二酸、辛二酸、壬二酸、癸二酸、天冬醯胺酸、麩胺酸、丙酮二羧酸、鄰苯二甲酸、環己烷-1,4-二羧酸等。另外,作為構成二酯化合物的烷氧基醇,例如可列舉2-甲氧基乙醇、2-乙氧基乙醇等。The dialkoxyalkyl dicarboxylic acid used in the present invention is a diester compound of dicarboxylic acid and alkoxy alcohol. Specific examples of the dicarboxylic acid constituting the diester compound of the dialkoxyalkyl dicarboxylic acid include oxalic acid, malonic acid, succinic acid, tartaric acid, malic acid, glutaric acid, and adipic acid. Acid, pimelic acid, suberic acid, azelaic acid, sebacic acid, aspartic acid, glutamic acid, acetone dicarboxylic acid, phthalic acid, cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid, etc. . Moreover, as an alkoxy alcohol which comprises a diester compound, 2-methoxyethanol, 2-ethoxyethanol, etc. are mentioned, for example.

於該些二羧酸二烷氧基烷基酯中,就更良好地獲得皮膚刺激減少性及清洗力的觀點而言,較佳為可列舉琥珀酸與2-乙氧基乙醇的二酯化合物,具體可列舉琥珀酸二乙氧基乙酯。Among these dialkoxyalkyl dicarboxylic acid esters, from the viewpoint of obtaining better skin irritation reduction and cleansing power, a diester compound of succinic acid and 2-ethoxyethanol is preferred Specific examples include diethoxyethyl succinate.

該些二羧酸二烷氧基烷基酯可單獨使用一種,另外亦可將兩種以上組合而使用。These dialkoxyalkyl dicarboxylic acid esters may be used individually by 1 type, and may be used in combination of 2 or more types.

作為本發明中所使用的(二十烷二酸/十四烷二酸)聚甘油-10酯,並無特別限定,例如可列舉日本精化股份有限公司製造的「Neosolue-Aqua(商品名)」、「Neosolue-AquaS(商品名)」等。The (eicosanedioic acid/tetradecanedioic acid) polyglycerol-10 ester used in the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, "Neosolue-Aqua (trade name) manufactured by Nippon Seiki Co., Ltd." ", "Neosolue-AquaS (trade name)", etc.

作為本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑中的(B)成分的含量,並無特別限定,例如可列舉0.1重量%以上。就更加良好地獲得清洗力的觀點、及/或更加減少由保濕不足引起的緊繃感的觀點而言,作為(B)成分的含量,可列舉較佳為0.5重量%以上,更佳為1.5重量%以上,進而佳為2重量%以上。(B)成分的含量範圍的上限並無特別限定,就皮膚清洗用噴霧劑的穩定性等觀點而言,例如可列舉5重量%以下,較佳為4重量%以下,更佳為3重量%以下。The content of the component (B) in the spray for skin cleansing of the present invention is not particularly limited, and for example, it can be 0.1% by weight or more. From the viewpoint of obtaining a better cleaning power and/or the viewpoint of further reducing the tightness caused by insufficient moisture retention, the content of the component (B) is preferably 0.5% by weight or more, and more preferably 1.5 % By weight or more, more preferably 2% by weight or more. (B) The upper limit of the content range of the component is not particularly limited. From the viewpoint of the stability of the spray for skin cleansing, for example, 5 wt% or less, preferably 4 wt% or less, more preferably 3 wt% the following.

於本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑中,(A)成分與(B)成分的比率並無特別限定,由所述各含量決定,但就更良好地獲得皮膚刺激減少性及清洗力的觀點而言,可列舉:相對於(A)成分1重量份,(B)成分例如為0.1重量份~100重量份,較佳為1重量份~80重量份。另外,就獲得更加優異的清洗力的觀點而言,可列舉:相對於(A)成分1重量份,(B)成分為1重量份~4重量份,更佳為1重量份~2重量份,就進一步抑制由保濕不足引起的緊繃感的觀點而言,可列舉1.2重量份~80重量份,更佳為2重量份~80重量份。進而,於(A)成分為卵磷脂或溶血卵磷脂的情況下,就獲得更加優異的清洗力的觀點而言,可列舉相對於(A)成分1重量份,(B)成分為1重量份~4重量份,就進一步抑制由保濕不足引起的緊繃感的觀點而言,可列舉相對於(A)成分1重量份,(B)成分為2重量份~80重量份,就進一步抑制皮膚刺激性的觀點而言,可列舉相對於(A)成分1重量份,(B)成分為1.2重量份~80重量份。於(A)成分為皂苷的情況下,就獲得更加優異的清洗力的觀點而言,可列舉相對於(A)成分1重量份,(B)成分為1重量份~2重量份。In the skin cleansing spray of the present invention, the ratio of the (A) component to the (B) component is not particularly limited, and is determined by the respective contents, but from the viewpoint of obtaining better skin irritation reduction and cleansing power In other words, the amount of (B) component is, for example, 0.1 part by weight to 100 parts by weight, and preferably 1 part by weight to 80 parts by weight with respect to 1 part by weight of (A) component. In addition, from the viewpoint of obtaining more excellent cleaning power, the following can be cited: 1 part by weight to 4 parts by weight of component (B), and more preferably 1 part by weight to 2 parts by weight relative to 1 part by weight of component (A) From the viewpoint of further suppressing the tightness caused by insufficient moisture retention, 1.2 parts by weight to 80 parts by weight, more preferably 2 parts by weight to 80 parts by weight. Furthermore, when the component (A) is lecithin or lysolecithin, from the viewpoint of obtaining a more excellent cleaning power, the component (B) is 1 part by weight relative to 1 part by weight of the component (A). ~4 parts by weight, from the viewpoint of further suppressing the tightness caused by insufficient moisturizing, it can be mentioned that relative to 1 part by weight of (A) component and 2 parts by weight to 80 parts by weight of (B) component, the skin is further suppressed From the viewpoint of irritation, the (B) component is 1.2 parts by weight to 80 parts by weight with respect to 1 part by weight of the (A) component. When the (A) component is a saponin, from the viewpoint of obtaining more excellent cleaning power, the (B) component is 1 part by weight to 2 parts by weight with respect to 1 part by weight of the (A) component.

其他成分 於本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑中,除所述成分以外,於不損害本發明的效果的範圍內,亦可包含製劑化等所需的其他基劑或添加劑。關於此種添加劑,只要於藥學上容許,則並無特別限制,例如可列舉:水、碳數1~5的低級醇(乙醇、異丙醇等)、及多元醇(乙二醇、1,3-丁二醇(BG)、丙二醇、異戊二烯二醇、二乙二醇、二丙二醇、聚丙二醇、甘油等)等水性基劑;防腐劑(苯氧基乙醇、對羥基苯甲酸甲酯、對羥基苯甲酸丙酯、苯甲酸、苯甲酸鈉、山梨酸等)、著香劑(檸檬醛(citral)、1,8-桉葉素、香茅醛(citronellal)、菌綠烯醇(farnesol)等)、著色劑(焦油色素(褐色201號、藍色201號、黃色4號、黃色403號等)、可可色素、葉綠素、氧化鋁等)、黏稠劑(羥基丙基纖維素、羥基乙基纖維素、交聯型丙烯酸聚合體、羧基乙烯基聚合物、羥丙甲基纖維素(hypromellose)、聚乙烯基吡咯啶酮、海藻酸鈉、乙基纖維素、羧基甲基纖維素鈉、三仙膠、卡拉膠等)、pH調整劑(磷酸、鹽酸、檸檬酸、檸檬酸鈉(檸檬酸三鈉)、琥珀酸、酒石酸、氫氧化鈉、氫氧化鉀、三乙醇胺、三異丙醇胺等)、潤濕劑(dl-吡咯啶酮羧酸鈉液、D-山梨糖醇液、聚乙二醇等)、穩定化劑(二丁基羥基甲苯、丁基羥基苯甲醚、四乙酸乙二胺(edetic acid)鈉、偏磷酸鈉、L-精胺酸、L-天冬醯胺酸、DL-丙胺酸、甘胺酸、異抗壞血酸鈉、沒食子酸丙酯、亞硫酸鈉、二氧化硫、綠原酸(chlorogenic acid)、兒茶素、迷迭香萃取物等)、抗氧化劑、紫外線吸收劑、螯合劑、黏著劑、緩衝劑、溶解輔助劑、可溶化劑、保存劑等添加劑。該些基材或添加劑可單獨使用一種,另外亦可將兩種以上組合而使用。該些基材或添加劑的含量可根據製劑形態等適宜設定。Other ingredients In the spray for skin cleansing of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned components, other bases or additives required for formulation and the like may be contained within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. There are no particular restrictions on such additives as long as they are pharmaceutically acceptable. Examples include water, lower alcohols with 1 to 5 carbon atoms (ethanol, isopropanol, etc.), and polyhydric alcohols (ethylene glycol, 1, 3-Butanediol (BG), propylene glycol, isoprene glycol, diethylene glycol, dipropylene glycol, polypropylene glycol, glycerin, etc.) and other aqueous bases; preservatives (phenoxyethanol, methyl paraben Ester, propyl p-hydroxybenzoate, benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, sorbic acid, etc.), flavoring agents (citral, 1,8-cineole, citronellal, bacteriochloroenol ( farnesol), coloring agents (tar pigments (brown 201, blue 201, yellow 4, yellow 403, etc.), cocoa pigments, chlorophyll, alumina, etc.), thickeners (hydroxypropyl cellulose, hydroxyl Ethyl cellulose, cross-linked acrylic polymer, carboxyvinyl polymer, hypromellose, polyvinylpyrrolidone, sodium alginate, ethyl cellulose, sodium carboxymethyl cellulose , Sanxian gum, carrageenan, etc.), pH adjusters (phosphoric acid, hydrochloric acid, citric acid, sodium citrate (trisodium citrate), succinic acid, tartaric acid, sodium hydroxide, potassium hydroxide, triethanolamine, triisopropyl Alcoholamine, etc.), wetting agent (dl-pyrrolidone carboxylate sodium solution, D-sorbitol solution, polyethylene glycol, etc.), stabilizers (dibutylhydroxytoluene, butylhydroxyanisole, Sodium edetic acid, sodium metaphosphate, L-arginine, L-aspartic acid, DL-alanine, glycine, sodium erythorbate, propyl gallate, sodium sulfite , Sulfur dioxide, chlorogenic acid, catechins, rosemary extract, etc.), antioxidants, ultraviolet absorbers, chelating agents, adhesives, buffers, dissolution aids, solubilizers, preservatives, etc. additive. One kind of these base materials or additives may be used alone, or two or more kinds may be used in combination. The content of these base materials or additives can be appropriately set according to the form of the formulation and the like.

於本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑中,除所述成分以外,於不損害本發明的效果的範圍內,視需要可含有其他藥理成分。作為此種藥理成分,例如可列舉:維生素類(維生素A類、維生素B1類、維生素B2類、維生素B5類、維生素B6類、維生素B12類、維生素C類、維生素D類、維生素K類、菸鹼酸類、葉酸、生物素、番茄紅素等)、抗組胺劑(二苯安明(diphenhydramine)、鹽酸二苯安明(diphenhydramine hydrochloride)等)、局部麻醉劑(普魯卡因(procaine)、四卡因(tetracaine)、布比卡因(bupivacaine)、甲比卡因(mepivacaine)、氯普魯卡因、丙美卡因(proparacaine)、美普卡因(meprylcaine)或該些的鹽、鄰卡因、奧昔卡因(oxethazaine)、氧化聚乙氧基癸烷、莨菪萃取物(scopolia extract)、哌卡明酶(percaminpase)、聚氧乙烯月桂基醚(Thesit Desitin)等)、抗炎劑(吲哚美辛、聯苯乙酸、雙氯芬酸鈉、洛索洛芬鈉(loxoprofen sodium)等)、皮膚保護劑(火棉膠(collodion)、蓖麻油等)、血液循環促進劑(壬酸香草醯胺、菸鹼酸苄酯、辣椒素、辣椒萃取物等)、清涼化劑(薄荷醇、樟腦、冰片、薄荷水、薄荷油等)、黏多糖類(軟骨素硫酸鈉、葡萄糖胺、透明質酸、陽離子化透明質酸(透明質酸二羥基丙基三銨等)等)等。該些藥理成分可單獨使用一種,另外亦可將兩種以上組合而使用。於含有該些藥理成分的情況下,關於其含量,只要根據使用的藥理成分的種類、所期待的效果等適宜設定即可。In the spray for skin cleansing of the present invention, in addition to the above-mentioned ingredients, other pharmacological ingredients may be contained as needed within a range that does not impair the effects of the present invention. Examples of such pharmacological ingredients include vitamins (vitamin A, vitamin B1, vitamin B2, vitamin B5, vitamin B6, vitamin B12, vitamin C, vitamin D, vitamin K, tobacco Alkali acids, folic acid, biotin, lycopene, etc.), antihistamines (diphenhydramine, diphenhydramine hydrochloride, etc.), local anesthetics (procaine, etc.) Tetracaine, bupivacaine, mepivacaine, chloroprocaine, proparacaine, meprylcaine or these salts, O-Caine, oxethazaine, oxidized polyethoxydecane, scopolia extract, percaminpase, polyoxyethylene lauryl ether (Thesit Desitin, etc.), anti- Inflammatory agents (indomethacin, felbinac, diclofenac sodium, loxoprofen sodium, etc.), skin protectants (collodion, castor oil, etc.), blood circulation promoters (pelargonic acid) Vanillamide, benzyl nicotinate, capsaicin, pepper extract, etc.), cooling agents (menthol, camphor, borneol, peppermint water, peppermint oil, etc.), mucopolysaccharides (sodium chondroitin sulfate, glucosamine, etc.) Hyaluronic acid, cationized hyaluronic acid (hyaluronic acid dihydroxypropyl triammonium etc.) etc.). These pharmacological ingredients may be used alone or in combination of two or more. When these pharmacological ingredients are contained, the content thereof may be appropriately set according to the type of pharmacological ingredient used, the expected effect, and the like.

形態 本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑的形態於常溫下為液狀或凝膠狀。另外,作為本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑的黏度,可列舉於20℃下為10000 mPa·s以下,較佳為5000 mPa·s以下。再者,黏度為利用BL黏度計(轉子No3、6 rpm、20℃)而測定的值。form The form of the spray for skin cleansing of the present invention is liquid or gel at normal temperature. In addition, as the viscosity of the spray for skin cleansing of the present invention, it is 10,000 mPa·s or less at 20°C, preferably 5,000 mPa·s or less. In addition, the viscosity is a value measured with a BL viscometer (rotor No. 3, 6 rpm, 20°C).

容器 關於收納本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑的容器,只要為噴霧式容器,則並無特別限定。再者,本發明中的噴霧式容器是以霧狀態噴出內容物,與以泡沫狀態噴出皮膚清洗劑組成物的泵式起泡器容器不同。container There are no particular limitations on the container containing the spray for skin cleansing of the present invention as long as it is a spray-type container. Furthermore, the spray-type container in the present invention sprays the contents in a mist state, and is different from a pump-type foamer container in which the skin cleansing composition is sprayed in a foam state.

於本發明中,藉由以所述方式將皮膚清洗用噴霧劑收納於噴霧式容器中,利用噴霧直接將皮膚清洗用噴霧劑塗佈於肌膚上而並非於適用於肌膚前起泡。因而,向肌膚的塗佈簡便,且可避免塗佈時由手等引起的物理摩擦。作為噴霧式容器,可列舉作為非氣溶膠式噴霧容器的泵式噴霧容器、及氣溶膠式噴霧容器。作為噴霧式容器的口徑(噴嘴內徑),例如可列舉0.01 mmϕ~3 mmϕ,較佳為0.1 mmϕ~1 mmϕ。作為噴霧式容器為泵式噴霧容器時的每一按壓的噴射量,例如可列舉0.05 g~1.2 g,較佳為0.1 g~0.3 g。In the present invention, by storing the spray for skin cleansing in a spray-type container in the manner described above, the spray for skin cleansing is directly applied to the skin by the spray instead of being applied to the skin before foaming. Therefore, application to the skin is simple, and physical friction caused by hands etc. during application can be avoided. As the spray type container, a pump type spray container which is a non-aerosol type spray container, and an aerosol type spray container are mentioned. As the diameter of the spray container (the inner diameter of the nozzle), for example, 0.01 mmϕ to 3 mmϕ, preferably 0.1 mmϕ to 1 mmϕ. As the spray amount per press when the spray container is a pump spray container, for example, 0.05 g to 1.2 g, preferably 0.1 g to 0.3 g.

用途 本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑用於去除皮膚的油脂、汗等體液或污垢等,並非用作卸妝(清潔)。本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑於不利用水稀釋且不起泡的情況下直接塗佈於皮膚上來使用。作為每一次的使用量,雖亦取決於界面活性劑的濃度及污垢的程度等,但例如於用於洗臉的情況下,可列舉0.5 g~3 g,較佳為1 g~2 g。use The spray for skin cleansing of the present invention is used to remove body fluids such as oils, sweat, or dirt from the skin, and is not used for makeup removal (cleansing). The spray for skin cleansing of the present invention can be directly applied to the skin for use when it is unfavorable to be diluted with water and does not foam. Although the amount used per time depends on the concentration of the surfactant and the degree of soiling, for example, in the case of washing the face, it can be 0.5 g to 3 g, preferably 1 g to 2 g.

更具體而言,可於不用手拿皮膚清洗用噴霧劑的情況下,直接自噴霧式容器藉由噴霧來塗佈於清洗對象部位。藉由以所述方式直接將皮膚清洗用噴霧劑塗佈於清洗對象部位,能夠於完全不會帶來清洗對象部位的皮膚與手之間產生的摩擦或清洗部位的皮膚與氣泡之間產生的摩擦等物理摩擦的情況下,僅利用液流的機械力來進行清洗。本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑為清洗力優異的配方,因此藉由以所述方式不會帶來物理摩擦而利用液流的機械力進行清洗,於清洗時明顯減輕對肌膚的負擔,能夠實現極其優異的清洗方法。以所述方式不起泡的清洗方法能夠實現快速清洗,界面活性劑少,亦容易體驗到對肌膚柔和,追求對肌膚柔和的清洗的意識高的消費者亦容易獲得滿足感。再者,本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑特別適合所述般的不會對肌膚帶來物理摩擦的清洗方法,但不排除將皮膚清洗用噴霧劑塗佈於清洗對象部位後使用手等搓洗的使用方法。More specifically, the spray for skin cleansing can be applied directly from a spray-type container to the area to be cleaned by spraying without holding the spray for skin cleansing by hand. By directly applying the spray for skin cleansing to the cleansing target area in the manner described above, it is possible to avoid friction between the skin and hands of the cleansing area or the skin and air bubbles at the cleansing area. In the case of physical friction such as friction, only the mechanical force of the liquid flow is used for cleaning. The spray for skin cleansing of the present invention is a formula with excellent cleansing power. Therefore, by using the mechanical force of the liquid flow to cleanse without causing physical friction in the manner described above, the burden on the skin is significantly reduced during cleansing, and it can be realized An extremely excellent cleaning method. The non-foaming cleaning method can realize quick cleaning, has less surfactants, and is easy to experience softness to the skin, and consumers who are highly conscious of pursuing gentle cleansing of the skin can easily obtain a sense of satisfaction. In addition, the spray for skin cleansing of the present invention is particularly suitable for the above-mentioned cleansing method that does not cause physical friction on the skin, but it does not rule out that the spray for skin cleansing is applied to the area to be cleaned and then rubbed with hands. Instructions.

作為本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑的清洗對象部位,由於能夠清洗所有身體部位,故並無特別限制,例如可列舉:手、頭髮、頭皮、身體、臉等。由於本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑藉由噴霧而塗佈於清洗對象部位,故就塗佈容易性的觀點而言,適合用於頭髮、頭皮、身體。另外,本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑可於不預先起泡的情況下發揮優異的清洗力,因此適合用於對刺激敏感的臉。The cleansing target part of the spray for skin cleansing of the present invention is not particularly limited because it can clean all body parts, and examples thereof include hands, hair, scalp, body, and face. Since the spray for skin cleansing of the present invention is sprayed onto the area to be cleaned, it is suitable for hair, scalp, and body from the viewpoint of ease of application. In addition, the spray for skin cleansing of the present invention can exhibit excellent cleansing power without foaming in advance, so it is suitable for use on faces that are sensitive to irritation.

於清洗後,皮膚清洗用噴霧劑可利用水沖洗。於利用水沖洗的情況下,只要與通常的洗臉同樣地進行即可,但就減輕對肌膚的負擔的觀點而言,較佳為利用水流的機械力來沖洗以免帶來由手產生的摩擦。After cleansing, the spray for skin cleansing can be rinsed with water. In the case of washing with water, it is sufficient to perform the same as a normal face washing. However, from the viewpoint of reducing the burden on the skin, it is preferable to use the mechanical force of the water stream to wash so as not to cause friction by the hands.

另外,本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑可使界面活性劑濃度極低,因此於所述情況下,亦可於清洗後不沖洗。因此,本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑亦適合醫院的揩淨用途、美容沙龍或美容院的洗臉等皮膚清洗手術用途、及災害用品用途等。於不沖洗的情況下,亦可使用毛巾或紙巾等吸水性基材,吸取並去除清洗部位殘存的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑。In addition, the spray for skin cleansing of the present invention can make the concentration of the surfactant extremely low, and therefore, in the above-mentioned case, it may not be rinsed after cleansing. Therefore, the spray for skin cleansing of the present invention is also suitable for cleansing applications in hospitals, facial cleansing operations such as facial cleansing in beauty salons and beauty salons, and disaster supplies. Without rinsing, you can also use absorbent substrates such as towels or paper towels to absorb and remove the residual skin cleansing spray on the cleaned area.

製造方法 本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑藉由將所述的(A)成分及(B)成分、以及視需要調配的其他成分等混合,製備成規定的形態後,並收納於噴霧式容器中來製造。於收納於作為噴霧式容器的氣溶膠式噴霧容器中的情況下,與氣體等噴霧劑一起收納來製造。 [實施例]Production method The spray for skin cleansing of the present invention is manufactured by mixing the above-mentioned (A) component and (B) component, and other components if necessary, and preparing it into a predetermined form, and storing it in a spray container. . When it is stored in an aerosol spray container which is a spray container, it is stored and manufactured together with aerosol such as gas. [Example]

以下示出實施例來更具體地說明本發明,但本發明並不限定於該些。Examples are shown below to explain the present invention more specifically, but the present invention is not limited to these.

試驗例 製備表1~表4所示的組成的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑。表1~表4所示的各成分的詳情如以下般。再者,表1~表4所示的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑為液狀,20℃下的黏度(利用BL黏度計(布氏(Brookfield)公司製造的B型黏度計)轉子No3、6 rpm而測定)均處於5000 mPa·s以下的範圍。 ·溶血卵磷脂:溶血卵磷脂協和(協和發酵生物製造) ·卵磷脂:貝西斯(Basis)LP-20(日清奧利友(Nisshin OilliO)製造) ·氫化卵磷脂:貝西斯(Basis)LP-20H(日清奧利友(Nisshin OilliO)製造) ·皂苷:肥皂果萃取物粉(一丸自然美(ichimaru pharcos)製造)(皂苷含量20重量%) ·表面活性素鈉:鐘淵表面活性素(Kaneka Surfactin)(鐘淵(Kaneka)製造) ·環己烷-1,4-二羧酸雙乙氧基二甘醇酯(日本精化股份有限公司製造的「Neosolue-Aqulio(商品名)」) ·琥珀酸雙乙氧基二甘醇酯(高級醇工業股份有限公司製造的「海阿庫奧斯塔(Haiaqueouster)DCS(商品名)」)Test example The spray for skin cleansing having the composition shown in Table 1 to Table 4 was prepared. The details of each component shown in Table 1 to Table 4 are as follows. In addition, the skin cleansing sprays shown in Tables 1 to 4 are in liquid form, and the viscosity at 20°C (using BL viscometer (B type viscometer manufactured by Brookfield) rotor No. 3, 6 rpm Measurement) are in the range of 5000 mPa·s or less. · Lysolecithin: Lysolecithin Concord (manufactured by Concord Fermentation) Lecithin: Basis LP-20 (manufactured by Nisshin OilliO) ·Hydrogenated Lecithin: Basis LP-20H (manufactured by Nisshin OilliO) ·Saponins: Soap fruit extract powder (manufactured by Ichimaru pharcos) (saponins content 20% by weight) · Surfactin sodium: Kaneka Surfactin (manufactured by Kaneka) ·Cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid bisethoxydiglycol ester ("Neosolue-Aqulio (trade name)" manufactured by Nippon Seiki Co., Ltd.) ·Diethylene glycol succinate (“Haiaqueouster DCS (trade name)” manufactured by Advanced Alcohol Industry Co., Ltd.)

<清洗力評價> 對於所製備的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,由10名化妝品評價專門官能檢查員進行清洗力評價。具體而言,將各皮膚清洗用噴霧劑收納於泵式噴霧容器(竹本容器股份有限公司製造的「Z-155-C110(商品名)」)(每一按壓的噴射量為0.15 g)中,藉由將1.5 g直接噴霧至臉上來進行塗佈。放置5秒左右,之後利用水沖洗,以免手接觸到臉。利用毛巾壓住臉吸水後,基於以下的指標對肌膚的污垢脫落感進行官能評價來評分。<Evaluation of cleaning power> With respect to the prepared spray for skin cleansing, 10 panelists specialized in cosmetic evaluation evaluated cleansing power. Specifically, each skin cleansing spray is stored in a pump spray container ("Z-155-C110 (trade name)" manufactured by Takemoto Container Co., Ltd.) (the spray volume per press is 0.15 g), Apply by spraying 1.5 g directly onto the face. Leave it for about 5 seconds, and then rinse with water to prevent your hands from touching your face. After pressing the face with a towel to absorb water, sensory evaluation of the skin's feeling of falling off dirt was scored based on the following indicators.

5分:切實地感覺到污垢脫落 4分:感覺到污垢脫落 3分:並非所述任一情況 2分:並未那麼感覺到污垢脫落 1分:完全感覺不到污垢脫落5 points: Really feel the dirt coming off 4 points: Feeling of dirt falling off 3 points: none of the above 2 points: I don't feel that the dirt comes off 1 point: no dirt peeling off at all

合計10名官能檢查員的獲得分數,藉由以下分類來評價清洗力的程度。將結果示於表1~表4中。 ◎:45分以上 ○:40分以上且未滿45分 △:35分以上且未滿40分 ×:未滿35分A total of 10 sensory inspectors obtained points, and the degree of cleaning power was evaluated by the following classification. The results are shown in Tables 1 to 4. ◎: 45 points or more ○: 40 points or more but less than 45 points △: 35 points or more but less than 40 points ×: less than 35 points

<緊繃感評價> 對於所製備的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,由10名化妝品評價專門官能檢查員進行緊繃感評價。具體而言,將各皮膚清洗用噴霧劑收納於泵式噴霧容器(竹本容器股份有限公司製造的「Z-155-C110(商品名)」)(每一按壓的噴射量為0.15 g)中,藉由將1.5 g直接噴霧至臉上來進行塗佈。放置5秒左右,之後利用水沖洗,以免手接觸到臉。利用毛巾壓住臉吸水後,基於以下的指標對緊繃感進行官能評價來評分。緊繃感的程度越強,表示保濕越不足。<Tightness evaluation> The skin cleansing spray prepared was evaluated for tightness by 10 panelists specialized in cosmetic evaluation. Specifically, each skin cleansing spray is stored in a pump spray container ("Z-155-C110 (trade name)" manufactured by Takemoto Container Co., Ltd.) (the spray volume per press is 0.15 g), Apply by spraying 1.5 g directly onto the face. Leave it for about 5 seconds, and then rinse with water to prevent your hands from touching your face. After pressing the face with a towel to absorb water, sensory evaluation of tightness was performed based on the following indicators to score. The stronger the tightness, the less moisturizing.

5分:完全感覺不到緊繃感 4分:幾乎感覺不到緊繃感 3分:只感覺到一點緊繃感 2分:感覺到緊繃感 1分:強烈感覺到緊繃感5 points: no tightness at all 4 points: almost no tightness 3 points: Only a little tightness is felt 2 points: I feel tightness 1 point: strong feeling of tightness

合計10名官能檢查員的獲得分數,藉由以下分類來評價緊繃感的程度。將結果示於表3~表4中。 ◎:45分以上 ○:40分以上且未滿45分 △:35分以上且未滿40分 ×:未滿35分A total of the scores obtained by 10 sensory examiners are evaluated by the following classifications to evaluate the degree of tightness. The results are shown in Tables 3 to 4. ◎: 45 points or more ○: 40 points or more but less than 45 points △: 35 points or more but less than 40 points ×: less than 35 points

<培養表皮皮膚刺激試驗(肌膚刺激性的體外評價)> 對於所製備的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,如以下般進行培養表皮皮膚刺激試驗。 1.培養表皮模型LabCyte EPI-MODEL24的準備 加熱分析培養基,向24孔分析板上各添加0.5 mL。將培養表皮模型LabCyte EPI-MODEL24(批次號:LCE24-180226-A)移至添加了分析培養基的24孔分析板上。確認培養杯底面無氣泡,並放入CO2 培養箱,放置1小時以上直至暴露被試驗物質。<Cultivated epidermal skin irritation test (in vitro evaluation of skin irritation)> The prepared skin cleansing spray was subjected to a cultured epidermal skin irritation test as follows. 1. Preparation of the culture epidermal model LabCyte EPI-MODEL24. Heat the analysis medium and add 0.5 mL each to the 24-well analysis plate. Transfer the cultured epidermal model LabCyte EPI-MODEL24 (batch number: LCE24-180226-A) to a 24-well analysis plate supplemented with analysis medium. Confirm that there are no bubbles on the bottom of the culture cup, and place it in a CO 2 incubator for more than 1 hour until the tested substance is exposed.

2.被試驗物質的適用及清洗 於24個表皮模型中使用了12個(其餘繼續進行前培養至正式試驗為止)。自CO2 培養箱中取出24孔分析板。加熱分析培養基,向24孔分析板第3列中各添加1.0 mL。不使用泵式噴霧容器,向培養杯的培養表皮中滴加25 μL的被試驗物質(各皮膚清洗用噴霧劑),使其遍佈整體並暴露。於暴露後經過1分鐘、5分鐘、10分鐘時抽吸並去除被試驗物質,利用磷酸緩衝液(phosphate buffer saline,PBS)清洗杯內的培養表皮模型,並移至24孔分析板第3列。2. Application and cleaning of the tested substance 12 of the 24 epidermal models were used (the rest were cultured until the formal test). Take out the 24-well analysis plate from the CO 2 incubator. Heat the analysis medium, and add 1.0 mL each to the third column of the 24-well analysis plate. Without using a pump spray container, drop 25 μL of the test substance (spray for each skin cleansing) into the culture epidermis of the culture cup to spread the whole and expose it. After 1 minute, 5 minutes, and 10 minutes after exposure, aspirate and remove the tested substance, wash the cultured epidermal model in the cup with phosphate buffer saline (PBS), and move it to the third column of the 24-well analysis plate .

3.MTT試驗 MTT試驗是如下方法:對於攝取至細胞內的MTT[3-(4,5-二甲基噻唑-2-基)-2,5-二苯基溴化四唑鎓(3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide)]藉由處於細胞內的線粒體的脫氫酶進行還原而生成的甲瓚(formazan)色素,利用有機溶媒萃取並測定570 nm的吸光度,藉此測量活細胞率。3.MTT test The MTT test is the following method: For MTT [3-(4,5-dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide (3-(4,5) taken into the cell -dimethylthiazol-2-yl)-2,5-diphenyltetrazolium bromide)] The formazan pigment produced by the reduction of mitochondrial dehydrogenase in the cell is extracted with an organic solvent and the absorbance at 570 nm is measured. To measure the rate of viable cells.

以最終濃度0.5 mg/mL製備10 mL的MTT培養基。加熱MTT培養基,向24孔分析板第4列各添加0.5 mL。將培養表皮模型移至24孔分析板第4列,並放入CO2 培養箱中,進行3小時MTT反應。於MTT反應結束後,利用鑷子夾住培養皮膚並取出,移至1.5 mL微管中。向微管中放入異丙醇300 μL並完全浸漬培養表皮模型。之後靜置2小時,將微管置於渦流(vortex),並萃取色素。將萃取液(200 mL)放入96孔板的各孔中。另外,作為空白(陰性對照),於A1中放入異丙醇200 μL。利用微盤讀儀(microplate reader)測定570 nm、650 nm的吸光度。自570 nm的吸光度減去650 nm的吸光度後的值作為測定值,根據下述式來計算被試驗物質的活細胞率。Prepare 10 mL of MTT medium at a final concentration of 0.5 mg/mL. Heat the MTT medium and add 0.5 mL each to the fourth column of the 24-well analysis plate. Move the cultured epidermal model to the fourth column of the 24-well analysis plate and put it in the CO 2 incubator for 3 hours of MTT reaction. After the MTT reaction is over, the cultured skin is clamped with tweezers and taken out, and transferred to a 1.5 mL microtube. Put 300 μL of isopropanol into the microtube and completely immerse and culture the epidermal model. Then let it stand for 2 hours, place the microtube in a vortex, and extract the pigment. Put the extract (200 mL) into each well of a 96-well plate. In addition, as a blank (negative control), put 200 μL of isopropanol in A1. A microplate reader was used to measure the absorbance at 570 nm and 650 nm. The value obtained by subtracting the absorbance at 650 nm from the absorbance at 570 nm was used as the measured value, and the viable cell rate of the test substance was calculated according to the following formula.

[數式1]

Figure 02_image003
[Numerical formula 1]
Figure 02_image003

基於以下的基準來對活細胞率進行分類,評價肌膚刺激性。將結果示於表3~表4中。 ◎:90%以上 ○:75%以上且未滿90% △:65%以上且未滿75% ×:50%以上且未滿65% ××:未滿50%The viable cell rate was classified based on the following criteria, and skin irritation was evaluated. The results are shown in Tables 3 to 4. ◎: more than 90% ○: 75% or more but less than 90% △: more than 65% and less than 75% ×: 50% or more but less than 65% ××: Less than 50%

如表1~表4所示,以超過2重量%的濃度包含界面活性劑的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑(比較例13~比較例16)可見皮膚刺激性,以0.025重量%~2重量%的濃度包含天然來源的界面活性劑的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑(比較例1~比較例10)中未可見清洗力。相對於此,關於與0.025重量%~2重量%的天然來源的界面活性劑一起包含單獨不顯示清洗力的兩親媒性酯(比較例11~比較例12)的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑(實施例1~實施例21),藉由僅自噴霧式容器利用噴霧直接塗佈於肌膚上,可於完全不帶來物理摩擦的情況下,僅利用液流的機械力來獲得優異的清洗力。即,表示能夠實現對肌膚柔和的清洗。而且,如實施例4~實施例7、實施例9、實施例11、實施例15、實施例17~實施例21所示,關於本發明的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,顯示出於抑制皮膚刺激性及由保濕不足引起的緊繃感的同時,清洗力提高。即,顯示出藉由利用噴霧而直接塗佈於肌膚上的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑的天然來源的界面活性劑濃度設為0.025重量%~2重量%,能夠實現物理及化學方面均對肌膚柔和的清洗。As shown in Tables 1 to 4, skin cleansing sprays (Comparative Examples 13 to 16) containing surfactants at a concentration exceeding 2% by weight showed skin irritation at a concentration of 0.025% to 2% by weight No cleansing power was observed in the spray for skin cleansing (Comparative Example 1 to Comparative Example 10) containing a natural-derived surfactant. In contrast, with respect to a spray for skin cleansing (implementation) containing an amphiphilic ester (Comparative Example 11 to Comparative Example 12) that alone does not exhibit cleansing power together with 0.025% by weight to 2% by weight of natural-derived surfactants Example 1 to Example 21), by spraying directly onto the skin only from a spray container, it is possible to obtain excellent cleaning power by using only the mechanical force of the liquid flow without causing physical friction at all. That is, it means that gentle cleansing of the skin can be achieved. Furthermore, as shown in Example 4 to Example 7, Example 9, Example 11, Example 15, and Example 17 to Example 21, the skin cleansing spray of the present invention is shown to suppress skin irritation. In addition to the tightness caused by insufficient moisture retention, the cleaning power is improved. That is, it is shown that the concentration of the natural-derived surfactant of the spray for skin cleansing applied directly on the skin by spraying is set to 0.025% by weight to 2% by weight, and it is possible to achieve a physical and chemical softness to the skin. Clean.

[表1]   實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 實施例5 實施例6 實施例7 實施例8 實施例9 實施例10 實施例11 實施例12 實施例13 實施例14 實施例15 實施例16 實施例17 A 溶血卵磷脂 0.025 0.050 0.100 0.5 1 1.5 2 - - - - - - - - - - 卵磷脂 - - - - - - - 0.20 2 - - - - - - - - 氫化卵磷脂 - - - - - - - - - 0.20 2 - - - - - - 肥皂果萃取物粉(皂苷20%) - - - - - - - - - - - 1(0.2) 3(0.6) 6(1.2) 10(2) - - 表面活性素鈉 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.20 2 B 環己烷-1,4-二羧酸雙乙氧基二甘醇酯 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 琥珀酸雙乙氧基二甘醇酯 - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -   1,3-BG 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 合計 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 清洗力 表中,表示各成分的調配量的數值的單位為重量%。另外,括號內的數值表示皂苷含量。 [Table 1] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Example 8 Example 9 Example 10 Example 11 Example 12 Example 13 Example 14 Example 15 Example 16 Example 17 A Lysolecithin 0.025 0.050 0.100 0.5 1 1.5 2 - - - - - - - - - - Lecithin - - - - - - - 0.20 2 - - - - - - - - Hydrogenated Lecithin - - - - - - - - - 0.20 2 - - - - - - Soap fruit extract powder (saponins 20%) - - - - - - - - - - - 1 (0.2) 3 (0.6) 6 (1.2) 10 (2) - - Surfactin Sodium - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 0.20 2 B Cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid bisethoxy diethylene glycol ester 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 Diethylene glycol succinate - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - 1,3-BG 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 water The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Cleaning power In the table, the unit of the numerical value showing the blending amount of each component is wt%. In addition, the values in parentheses indicate the saponin content.

[表2]   比較例1 比較例2 比較例3 比較例4 比較例5 比較例6 比較例7 比較例8 比較例9 比較例10 比較例11 比較例12 A 溶血卵磷脂 0.025 0.050 0.100 - - - - - - - - - 卵磷脂 - - - 0.20 - - - - - - - - 氫化卵磷脂 - - - - 0.20 - - - - - - - 肥皂果萃取物粉(皂苷20%) - - - - - 1(0.2) 3(0.6) 6(1.2) 10(2) - - - 表面活性素鈉 - - - - - - - - - 0.20 - - B 環己烷-1,4-二羧酸雙乙氧基二甘醇酯 - - - - - - - - - - 2 - 琥珀酸雙乙氧基二甘醇酯 - - - - - - - - - - - 5   1,3-BG 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 合計 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 清洗力 × × × × × × × × × × × × 表中,表示各成分的調配量的數值的單位為重量%。另外,括號內的數值表示皂苷含量。 [Table 2] Comparative example 1 Comparative example 2 Comparative example 3 Comparative example 4 Comparative example 5 Comparative example 6 Comparative example 7 Comparative example 8 Comparative example 9 Comparative example 10 Comparative example 11 Comparative example 12 A Lysolecithin 0.025 0.050 0.100 - - - - - - - - - Lecithin - - - 0.20 - - - - - - - - Hydrogenated Lecithin - - - - 0.20 - - - - - - - Soap fruit extract powder (saponins 20%) - - - - - 1 (0.2) 3 (0.6) 6 (1.2) 10 (2) - - - Surfactin Sodium - - - - - - - - - 0.20 - - B Cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid bisethoxy diethylene glycol ester - - - - - - - - - - 2 - Diethylene glycol succinate - - - - - - - - - - - 5 1,3-BG 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 water The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Cleaning power X X X X X X X X X X X X In the table, the unit of the numerical value showing the blending amount of each component is wt%. In addition, the values in parentheses indicate the saponin content.

[表3]   實施例4 實施例5 實施例6 實施例7 實施例9 實施例11 實施例15 實施例17 實施例18 實施例19 實施例20 實施例21 比較例9 比較例13 A 溶血卵磷脂 0.5 1 1.5 2 - - - - - - - - - 5 卵磷脂 - - - - 2 - - - 2 - - - - - 氫化卵磷脂 - - - - - 2 - - - 2 - - - - 肥皂果萃取物粉(皂苷20%) - - - - - - 10(2) - - - 10(2) - 10(2) - 表面活性素鈉 - - - - - - - 2 - - - 2 - - B 環己烷-1,4-二羧酸雙乙氧基二甘醇酯 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 - - - - - 2 琥珀酸雙乙氧基二甘醇酯 - - - - - - - - 2 2 2 2 - -   1,3-BG 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20   其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 合計 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 清洗力 × 緊繃感 × 培養表皮皮膚刺激性評價試驗 × 表中,表示各成分的調配量的數值的單位為重量%。另外,括號內的數值表示皂苷含量。 [table 3] Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Example 7 Example 9 Example 11 Example 15 Example 17 Example 18 Example 19 Example 20 Example 21 Comparative example 9 Comparative example 13 A Lysolecithin 0.5 1 1.5 2 - - - - - - - - - 5 Lecithin - - - - 2 - - - 2 - - - - - Hydrogenated Lecithin - - - - - 2 - - - 2 - - - - Soap fruit extract powder (saponins 20%) - - - - - - 10 (2) - - - 10 (2) - 10 (2) - Surfactin Sodium - - - - - - - 2 - - - 2 - - B Cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid bisethoxy diethylene glycol ester 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 - - - - - 2 Diethylene glycol succinate - - - - - - - - 2 2 2 2 - - 1,3-BG 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 20 water The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest The rest total 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 100 Cleaning power X Tightness X Evaluation test of cultured epidermal skin irritation X In the table, the unit of the numerical value showing the blending amount of each component is wt%. In addition, the values in parentheses indicate the saponin content.

[表4]   比較例14 比較例15 比較例16 A 月桂酸 2 - - 肉豆蔻酸 1.3 - - 椰油醯胺DEA 2 - - 椰油醯麩胺酸TEA - 6 - 椰油醯甲基牛磺酸Na - 2.5 - N-月桂醯基天冬醯胺酸鈉液(20%) - - 25(5) 月桂基羥基磺基甜菜鹼液(30%) - - 5(1.5) 烷基醚羧酸 - - 1 單硬脂酸聚氧伸乙基山梨糖醇酐 - - 2 甘油單-2-乙基己基醚液(90%) - - 0.5 B 環己烷-1,4-二羧酸雙乙氧基二甘醇酯 - - -   氫氧化鉀 1 - -   1,3-丁二醇(BG) - 10 -   丙二醇(PG) - - 5   甘油 35 - 10.5   蘋果酸(50%) - - 0.34(0.17)   EDTA-2Na-2H2 O 0.05 0.05 0.2   對羥基苯甲酸甲酯 - - 0.3   苯氧基乙醇 0.2 0.2 0.3   其餘部分 其餘部分 其餘部分 合計 100 100 100 清洗力 緊繃感 × 培養表皮皮膚刺激性評價試驗 ×× × × 表中,表示各成分的調配量的數值的單位為重量%。另外,括號內的數值表示成分換算量。 [Table 4] Comparative example 14 Comparative example 15 Comparative example 16 A Lauric acid 2 - - Myristic acid 1.3 - - Coconut oil amine DEA 2 - - Coconut Oil Glutamate TEA - 6 - Coconut Oil Methyl Taurine Na - 2.5 - N-Lauryl Aspartame Sodium Solution (20%) - - 25 (5) Lauryl Hydroxy Sulfobetaine Liquid (30%) - - 5 (1.5) Alkyl ether carboxylic acid - - 1 Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monostearate - - 2 Glycerol mono-2-ethylhexyl ether solution (90%) - - 0.5 B Cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid bisethoxy diethylene glycol ester - - - Potassium hydroxide 1 - - 1,3-Butanediol (BG) - 10 - Propylene Glycol (PG) - - 5 glycerin 35 - 10.5 Malic acid (50%) - - 0.34 (0.17) EDTA-2Na-2H 2 O 0.05 0.05 0.2 Methyl p-hydroxybenzoate - - 0.3 Phenoxyethanol 0.2 0.2 0.3 water The rest The rest The rest total 100 100 100 Cleaning power Tightness X Evaluation test of cultured epidermal skin irritation ×× X X In the table, the unit of the numerical value showing the blending amount of each component is wt%. In addition, the numerical values in parentheses indicate the amount of component conversion.

no

no

無。no.

Claims (8)

一種皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,含有(A)成分,天然來源的界面活性劑;以及(B)成分,兩親媒性酯,所述(A)成分的含量為0.025重量%~2重量%,且所述皮膚清洗用噴霧劑收納於噴霧式容器中。A spray for skin cleansing, comprising (A) component, a natural-derived surfactant; and (B) component, an amphiphilic ester, the content of the (A) component is 0.025% by weight to 2% by weight, and The spray for skin cleansing is contained in a spray container. 如請求項1所述的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,其中所述噴霧式容器為泵式噴霧容器。The spray for skin cleansing according to claim 1, wherein the spray container is a pump spray container. 如請求項1所述的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,其中所述噴霧式容器為氣溶膠式噴霧容器。The spray for skin cleansing according to claim 1, wherein the spray container is an aerosol spray container. 如請求項1至請求項3中任一項所述的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,其中所述(A)成分選自由甘油磷脂質、皂苷、及脂肽所組成的群組中。The spray for skin cleansing according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the component (A) is selected from the group consisting of glycerophospholipids, saponin, and lipopeptides. 如請求項4所述的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,其中所述甘油磷脂質選自由卵磷脂、溶血卵磷脂、及氫化卵磷脂所組成的群組中。The spray for skin cleansing according to claim 4, wherein the glycerophospholipid is selected from the group consisting of lecithin, lysolecithin, and hydrogenated lecithin. 如請求項4所述的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,其中所述脂肽選自由表面活性素及其鹽所組成的群組中。The spray for skin cleansing according to claim 4, wherein the lipopeptide is selected from the group consisting of surfactant and its salt. 如請求項1至請求項6中任一項所述的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,其中所述(B)成分選自由二羧酸雙(聚氧伸烷基烷基醚)酯、二羧酸二烷氧基烷基酯、及(二十烷二酸/十四烷二酸)聚甘油-10酯所組成的群組中。The spray for skin cleansing according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the component (B) is selected from dicarboxylic acid bis(polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether) ester, dicarboxylic acid dicarboxylic acid Alkoxyalkyl esters, and (eicosanedioic acid/tetradecanedioic acid) polyglycerol-10 esters. 如請求項7所述的皮膚清洗用噴霧劑,其中所述二羧酸雙(聚氧伸烷基烷基醚)酯為環己烷-1,4-二羧酸雙乙氧基二甘醇酯。The spray for skin cleansing according to claim 7, wherein the dicarboxylic acid bis(polyoxyalkylene alkyl ether) ester is cyclohexane-1,4-dicarboxylic acid bisethoxy diethylene glycol ester.
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