TW202102359A - Layered film - Google Patents

Layered film Download PDF

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TW202102359A
TW202102359A TW109110163A TW109110163A TW202102359A TW 202102359 A TW202102359 A TW 202102359A TW 109110163 A TW109110163 A TW 109110163A TW 109110163 A TW109110163 A TW 109110163A TW 202102359 A TW202102359 A TW 202102359A
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Taiwan
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resin layer
laminated film
resin
mass
less
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TW109110163A
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Chinese (zh)
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馬場祐輔
町田哲也
井上則英
田邨奈穗子
大倉正壽
辰喜利海
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日商東麗薄膜先端加工股份有限公司
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Publication of TW202102359A publication Critical patent/TW202102359A/en

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/20Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by their carriers
    • C09J7/29Laminated material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B25/00Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber
    • B32B25/14Layered products comprising a layer of natural or synthetic rubber comprising synthetic rubber copolymers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/32Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin comprising polyolefins
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/02Physical, chemical or physicochemical properties
    • B32B7/022Mechanical properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J109/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of conjugated diene hydrocarbons
    • C09J109/06Copolymers with styrene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J123/00Adhesives based on homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils
    • C09J7/30Adhesives in the form of films or foils characterised by the adhesive composition
    • C09J7/38Pressure-sensitive adhesives [PSA]

Abstract

The present invention pertains to a layered film that provides uniform adhesive force with respect to adherend having varying surface profiles, that can be used for a wide variety of uses, and that exhibits excellent adherend dependency. This layered film has a substrate and a resin layer A disposed at least on one-surface side of the substrate, and fulfills the conditions (a), (b) and (c). (a) The resin layer A side has a probe tack maximum value F of 0.2-2.5 g/mm2 at 23 DEG C. (b) When said layered film is subjected to a load removal test by means of nano-indentation at a maximum load of 1 mN at 26 DEG C, the ratio of residual displacement hp (in units of [mu]m) to maximum displacement hm (in units of [mu]m) at the resin layer A side is 0.50-0.90. (c) The resin layer A has a melting point Tm in a range of at least 50 DEG C.

Description

積層薄膜Laminated film

本發明係關於一種被附著體相依性優異的積層薄膜,其對於表面形狀不同的各式各樣的被附著體,無關乎被附著體的形狀,皆呈現一定的黏著力。The present invention relates to a laminated film with excellent adherence dependence, which exhibits a certain adhesive force to various adherends with different surface shapes regardless of the shape of the adherend.

由合成樹脂、金屬、玻璃等各種材料所構成的產品,為了防止加工・輸送步驟、保管中所發生的損傷或汙染,有將保護用片材或薄膜貼合於其表面進行處理的情況。一般係使用在由熱塑性樹脂或紙所構成之支持基材上形成有黏著層的表面保護膜等,將上述黏著層面貼合於被附著體而使用。For products made of various materials such as synthetic resin, metal, glass, etc., in order to prevent damage or contamination during processing, transportation, and storage, a protective sheet or film may be attached to the surface for treatment. Generally, a surface protective film having an adhesive layer formed on a support base made of thermoplastic resin or paper is used, and the adhesive layer is bonded to the adherend for use.

特別是近年來,液晶顯示器、觸控面板元件的普及正在發展,此等係由包含合成樹脂的大量光學片或光學薄膜等的構件所構成。由於此光學用構件必須盡量減少光學應變等的缺點,為了防止可能成為缺點原因的損傷或汙染,大多會使用表面保護膜。In particular, in recent years, the spread of liquid crystal displays and touch panel elements is progressing, and these are composed of a large number of optical sheets or optical films containing synthetic resin. Since this optical member must minimize disadvantages such as optical strain, in order to prevent damage or contamination that may cause the disadvantages, a surface protective film is often used.

就這種表面保護膜的特性而言,要求:在受溫度、濕度等環境變化或較小應力影響的程度下不易從被附著體剝離;在從被附著體剝離時,被附著體上不會殘留黏著劑及黏著劑成分;加工後或使用後可輕易剝離。In terms of the characteristics of this surface protective film, it is required that it is not easy to peel off from the adherend under the influence of environmental changes such as temperature and humidity or less stress; when peeling off from the adherend, the adherend does not Residual adhesive and adhesive components; it can be easily peeled off after processing or use.

上述光學用構件之中,對於擴散板、稜鏡片之類的表面具有凹凸形狀之被附著體,市面上已充斥具有各式各樣的表面形狀者,而尋求一種對於這種具有不同表面形狀之被附著體呈現一樣的黏著力且可以通用地利用的表面保護膜,亦即尋求被附著體相依性小的表面保護膜的開發。Among the above-mentioned optical components, for the adherends with uneven surfaces such as diffusers and ridges, the market has been flooded with various surface shapes, and there is a need for a solution that has different surface shapes. The adherend exhibits the same adhesive force and can be used universally as a surface protective film, that is, the development of a surface protective film with little dependence on the adherend is sought.

關於用於表面具有凹凸形狀之被附著體的表面保護膜,可列舉專利文獻1、2所記載的技術。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]Regarding the surface protection film used for the adherend having the uneven shape on the surface, the techniques described in Patent Documents 1 and 2 can be cited. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]

專利文獻1 日本特開2007-253435號公報 專利文獻2 日本特開2013-117019號公報Patent Document 1   JP 2007-253435 A Patent Document 2   JP 2013-117019 A

[發明所欲解決之課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]

然而,前述用於表面具有凹凸形狀之被附著體的表面保護膜之專利文獻1或2所記載的技術,皆未改善被附著體的凹凸形狀的不同所導致的黏著力差,即所謂的被附著體相依性。However, none of the techniques described in Patent Document 1 or 2 described in Patent Document 1 or 2 of the aforementioned surface protective film for an adherend having uneven surfaces on the surface of the adherend fails to improve the poor adhesion caused by the difference in the uneven shape of the adherend, that is, the so-called quilt. Attachment dependency.

於是本發明之課題在於解決上述課題。亦即,在於提供一種被附著體相依性優異的積層薄膜,其對於具有不同表面形狀之被附著體呈現一樣的黏著力且可以通用地利用。 [用於解決課題之手段]Therefore, the problem of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems. That is, it is to provide a laminated film with excellent adherence dependence, which exhibits the same adhesive force to adherends with different surface shapes and can be used universally. [Means used to solve the problem]

上述課題可藉由以下解決。The above-mentioned problems can be solved by the following.

一種積層薄膜,其係具有基材及於其至少一面側的樹脂層A的積層薄膜,其滿足以下(a)、(b)、(c)。A laminated film which has a base material and a resin layer A on at least one surface thereof, and satisfies the following (a), (b), and (c).

(a)樹脂層A側於23℃中的探針黏性最大值F為0.2g/mm2 以上2.5g/mm2 以下。(a) The maximum probe viscosity F at 23°C on the resin layer A side is 0.2 g/mm 2 or more and 2.5 g/mm 2 or less.

(b)樹脂層A側於26℃、最大載重1mN下進行利用奈米壓痕的負載卸載試驗時的剩餘位移hp(單位μm)與最大位移hm(單位μm)的比值(hp/hm)為0.50以上0.90以下。(b) The ratio of the residual displacement hp (unit μm) to the maximum displacement hm (unit μm) (hp/hm) when the resin layer A side is subjected to a load-unloading test using nanoindentation at 26°C and a maximum load of 1mN is 0.50 or more and 0.90 or less.

(c)樹脂層A於50℃以上具有熔點Tm。 [發明之效果](c) The resin layer A has a melting point Tm at 50°C or higher. [Effects of Invention]

根據本發明,鑒於上述課題,可提供一種積層薄膜,其被附著體相依性優異,對於具有不同表面形狀的各式各樣的被附著體呈現良好的黏著特性。According to the present invention, in view of the above-mentioned problems, it is possible to provide a laminated film which is excellent in adherence dependence and exhibits good adhesion characteristics to various adherends having different surface shapes.

[用以實施發明之形態][Form to implement invention]

以下針對本發明之實施形態進行說明。但是,本發明並不限定於以下說明之實施形態。Hereinafter, the embodiments of the present invention will be described. However, the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described below.

本發明係具有基材及於其至少一面側的樹脂層A的積層薄膜。此處,所謂的樹脂層A,係配置於基材之至少一面側的至少包含樹脂之層,其係滿足以下(a)、(b)、(c)之層。而且樹脂層A只要包含樹脂即可,其樹脂的種類並未特別限定,但較佳為以積層薄膜滿足以下(a)、(b)、(c)的方式選擇樹脂層A中的樹脂。此外,關於樹脂層A所含有之樹脂的較佳態樣係後述。The present invention is a laminated film having a base material and a resin layer A on at least one side of the base material. Here, the so-called resin layer A is a layer containing at least a resin arranged on at least one surface side of the base material, and it is a layer satisfying the following (a), (b), and (c). Moreover, the resin layer A may contain a resin, and the type of resin is not particularly limited, but it is preferable to select the resin in the resin layer A so that the laminated film satisfies the following (a), (b), and (c). In addition, the preferable aspect of the resin contained in the resin layer A is mentioned later.

(a)樹脂層A側於23℃中的探針黏性最大值F為0.2g/mm2 以上2.5g/mm2 以下。(a) The maximum probe viscosity F at 23°C on the resin layer A side is 0.2 g/mm 2 or more and 2.5 g/mm 2 or less.

(b)樹脂層A側於26℃、最大載重1mN下進行利用奈米壓痕的負載卸載試驗時的剩餘位移hp(單位μm)與最大位移hm(單位μm)的比值(hp/hm)為0.50以上0.90以下。(b) The ratio of the residual displacement hp (unit μm) to the maximum displacement hm (unit μm) (hp/hm) when the resin layer A side is subjected to a load-unloading test using nanoindentation at 26°C and a maximum load of 1mN is 0.50 or more and 0.90 or less.

(c)樹脂層A於50℃以上具有熔點Tm。(c) The resin layer A has a melting point Tm at 50°C or higher.

本發明之積層薄膜,係樹脂層A側於23℃中的探針黏性最大值F為0.2g/mm2 以上2.5g/mm2 以下。探針黏性最大值F更佳為0.3g/mm2 以上,再佳為0.4g/mm2 以上。又,探針黏性最大值F更佳為2.0g/mm2 以下,再佳為1.5g/mm2 以下。In the laminated film of the present invention, the maximum probe viscosity F at 23°C on the resin layer A side is 0.2 g/mm 2 or more and 2.5 g/mm 2 or less. The maximum probe viscosity F is more preferably 0.3 g/mm 2 or more, and still more preferably 0.4 g/mm 2 or more. In addition, the maximum probe viscosity F is more preferably 2.0 g/mm 2 or less, and still more preferably 1.5 g/mm 2 or less.

樹脂層A側的探針黏性最大值F小於0.2g/mm2 的情況,將本發明之積層薄膜用作表面保護膜時,有無法得到充分之黏著力的情況。又,樹脂層A側的探針黏性最大值F比2.5g/mm2 大的情況,由於黏著力變得過大,或特別是對於表面粗糙度粗糙度小之被附著體的黏著力變大,而有被附著體相依性變得過大的情況。When the maximum probe viscosity F on the resin layer A side is less than 0.2 g/mm 2 , when the laminate film of the present invention is used as a surface protective film, there may be cases where sufficient adhesive strength cannot be obtained. In addition, when the maximum value F of the probe viscosity on the resin layer A side is greater than 2.5g/mm 2 , the adhesive force becomes too large, or especially the adhesive force to the adherend with small surface roughness. , And there are cases where the dependency of the attached body becomes too large.

探針黏性最大值F可藉由調整後述之構成樹脂層A的材料或樹脂層A的柔軟性、厚度、表面粗糙度等來控制,例如,可藉由使樹脂層A變硬的方法、使樹脂層A的厚度變薄的方法、使樹脂層A的表面粗糙度變大的方法,來使探針黏性最大值F變小而控制在0.2g/mm2 以上2.5g/mm2 以下。The maximum probe viscosity F can be controlled by adjusting the material constituting the resin layer A described later or the flexibility, thickness, surface roughness, etc. of the resin layer A, for example, by making the resin layer A hard, The method of thinning the thickness of the resin layer A and the method of increasing the surface roughness of the resin layer A to reduce the maximum probe viscosity F and control it to 0.2g/mm 2 or more and 2.5g/mm 2 or less .

本發明之積層薄膜,係樹脂層A側於26℃、最大載重1mN下進行利用奈米壓痕的負載卸載試驗時的剩餘位移hp(單位μm)與最大位移hm(單位μm)的比值(hp/hm;以下記載為hp/hm)為0.50以上0.90以下。hp/hm更佳為0.60以上,再佳為0.70以上。又,hp/hm更佳為0.80以下。The laminated film of the present invention is the ratio of the residual displacement hp (unit μm) to the maximum displacement hm (unit μm) when the resin layer A side is subjected to a load-unloading test using nanoindentation at 26°C and a maximum load of 1 mN (hp /hm; hereinafter referred to as hp/hm) is 0.50 or more and 0.90 or less. The hp/hm is more preferably 0.60 or more, and still more preferably 0.70 or more. In addition, hp/hm is more preferably 0.80 or less.

hp/hm小於0.50的情況,將本發明之積層薄膜的樹脂層A側貼合於被附著體時,樹脂層A不易追隨被附著體的凹凸部,黏著力變得過小,或特別是對於表面粗糙度大之被附著體的黏著力變小,而有被附著體相依性變得過大的情況。hp/hm超過0.90時,有黏著力變得過大的情況。hp/hm可藉由後述之構成樹脂層A的材料等來控制。When the hp/hm is less than 0.50, when the resin layer A side of the laminated film of the present invention is attached to the adherend, the resin layer A is not easy to follow the irregularities of the adherend, and the adhesive force becomes too small, or especially for the surface If the roughness is large, the adhesion of the attached body becomes smaller, and the dependency of the attached body may become too large. When hp/hm exceeds 0.90, the adhesive force may become too large. The hp/hm can be controlled by the material constituting the resin layer A described later.

本發明之積層薄膜中的樹脂層A於50℃以上具有熔點Tm,再佳為於100℃以上具有熔點Tm。又,本發明之樹脂層A具有兩個以上之熔點的情況,將高溫側的熔點作為本發明之樹脂層A的熔點Tm。Tm的上限並未特別設定,但實質上較佳為180℃以下。Tm小於50℃的情況或樹脂層A不具有熔點的情況,將本發明之積層薄膜貼合於被附著體後,在高溫下保管或隨著時間經過,有樹脂層A與被附著體的接觸面積增加而黏著力變得過大的情況。Tm超過180℃的情況,藉由熔融擠製將樹脂層A成形時,有黏度變得過高而生產性變差的情況。The resin layer A in the laminated film of the present invention has a melting point Tm above 50°C, and more preferably has a melting point Tm above 100°C. In addition, when the resin layer A of the present invention has two or more melting points, the melting point on the high temperature side is taken as the melting point Tm of the resin layer A of the present invention. The upper limit of Tm is not particularly set, but it is substantially preferably 180°C or lower. When the Tm is less than 50°C or the resin layer A does not have a melting point, after the laminated film of the present invention is attached to the adherend, it is stored at a high temperature or over time, there is contact between the resin layer A and the adherend When the area increases and the adhesive force becomes too large. When Tm exceeds 180°C, when the resin layer A is molded by melt extrusion, the viscosity may become too high and productivity may deteriorate.

作為用以使樹脂層A於50℃以上具有Tm的方法,可列舉於構成樹脂層A的材料中添加具有50℃以上之熔點的結晶性樹脂的方法。亦即,可列舉作成下述態樣的方法:使樹脂層A包含具有50℃以上之熔點的結晶性樹脂。作為這種樹脂層A所含有之適合的結晶性樹脂,例如,從與用於樹脂層A之其他成分的相溶性或生產性的觀點來看,較佳為結晶性烯烴系樹脂。烯烴系樹脂的具體例係後述。As a method for making the resin layer A have a Tm at 50° C. or higher, a method of adding a crystalline resin having a melting point of 50° C. or higher to the material constituting the resin layer A can be cited. That is, a method of making the resin layer A contain a crystalline resin having a melting point of 50° C. or higher can be cited. As a suitable crystalline resin contained in the resin layer A, for example, a crystalline olefin-based resin is preferable from the viewpoint of compatibility with other components used in the resin layer A or productivity. Specific examples of the olefin resin will be described later.

上述探針黏性最大值F、利用奈米壓痕測量而得之hp/hm、樹脂層A的熔點Tm可由實施例所記載之方法進行測量。The maximum value F of the probe viscosity, the hp/hm measured by nanoindentation, and the melting point Tm of the resin layer A can be measured by the method described in the examples.

本發明之樹脂層A係於50℃、1Hz中的儲存彈性模數G’(A)較佳為1.5MPa以上,更佳為2.0MPa以上,再佳為2.5MPa以上。儲存彈性模數G’(A)的上限並未特別設定,但從貼附性等的黏著特性的觀點來看,較佳為30MPa。The storage elastic modulus G'(A) of the resin layer A of the present invention at 50°C and 1 Hz is preferably 1.5 MPa or more, more preferably 2.0 MPa or more, and still more preferably 2.5 MPa or more. The upper limit of the storage elastic modulus G'(A) is not particularly set, but it is preferably 30 MPa from the viewpoint of adhesion characteristics such as adhesion.

從將本發明之積層薄膜貼合於被附著體後,抑制在高溫下保管或隨著時間經過時之樹脂層A與被附著體的接觸面積增加,而抑制黏著力的增加的觀點而言,較佳為使樹脂層A的儲存彈性模數G’(A)為1.5MPa以上。此外,樹脂層A的儲存彈性模數G’(A)可由實施例所記載之方法進行測量。From the viewpoint of suppressing the increase in the contact area between the resin layer A and the adherend during storage at a high temperature or over time after the laminated film of the present invention is attached to the adherend, the increase in adhesive force is suppressed, It is preferable that the storage elastic modulus G'(A) of the resin layer A is 1.5 MPa or more. In addition, the storage elastic modulus G'(A) of the resin layer A can be measured by the method described in the examples.

又,樹脂層A的儲存彈性模數G’(A)可藉由調整構成樹脂層A的材料來控制,例如,作為使儲存彈性模數G’(A)變高的方法,就樹脂層A含有苯乙烯系彈性體的態樣而言,可列舉:進一步使該苯乙烯系彈性體的分子量變大的方法;使用具有50℃以上之熔點的結晶性樹脂作為樹脂層A中之樹脂的方法;使用芳香族系共聚物或脂肪族・芳香族系共聚物的未氫化物或部分氫化物作為樹脂層A中之樹脂的方法等。In addition, the storage elastic modulus G'(A) of the resin layer A can be controlled by adjusting the material constituting the resin layer A. For example, as a method to increase the storage elastic modulus G'(A), the resin layer A Examples of the aspect containing the styrene-based elastomer include: a method of further increasing the molecular weight of the styrene-based elastomer; a method of using a crystalline resin having a melting point of 50°C or higher as the resin in the resin layer A ; A method of using an aromatic copolymer or an unhydrogenated product or a partially hydrogenated product of an aliphatic/aromatic copolymer as the resin in the resin layer A, etc.

本發明之樹脂層A側的算術平均粗糙度Ra(A),較佳為0.20μm以上,更佳為0.30μm以上,特佳為0.40μm以上。又,算術平均粗糙度Ra(A)較佳為0.80μm以下,更佳為0.70μm以下,特佳為0.60μm以下。從使被附著體相依性變小,或是將本發明之積層薄膜貼合於被附著體後,抑制在高溫下保管或隨著時間經過時之樹脂層A與被附著體的接觸面積增加,而控制黏著力增加的觀點而言,較佳為使算術平均粗糙度Ra(A)為0.20μm以上。此外,樹脂層A側的算術平均粗糙度Ra(A)可由實施例所記載之方法進行測量。又,樹脂層A側的算術平均粗糙度Ra(A),例如,可藉由後述之構成樹脂層A的材料、構成基材的材料、樹脂層A的厚度來控制。The arithmetic average roughness Ra(A) of the resin layer A side of the present invention is preferably 0.20 μm or more, more preferably 0.30 μm or more, and particularly preferably 0.40 μm or more. In addition, the arithmetic average roughness Ra(A) is preferably 0.80 μm or less, more preferably 0.70 μm or less, and particularly preferably 0.60 μm or less. From reducing the dependency of the adherend, or after bonding the laminated film of the present invention to the adherend, the contact area between the resin layer A and the adherend is prevented from increasing when stored at high temperature or over time, From the viewpoint of controlling the increase in adhesive force, it is preferable to make the arithmetic average roughness Ra(A) 0.20 μm or more. In addition, the arithmetic average roughness Ra(A) of the resin layer A side can be measured by the method described in the examples. In addition, the arithmetic average roughness Ra(A) of the resin layer A side can be controlled by, for example, the material constituting the resin layer A, the material constituting the base material, and the thickness of the resin layer A, which will be described later.

如前所述,本發明之積層薄膜具有基材及於其至少一面側的樹脂層A。此處,樹脂層A係指具有有限厚度的層狀者,較佳為在常溫下具有黏著性。As described above, the laminated film of the present invention has a base material and a resin layer A on at least one side of the base material. Here, the resin layer A refers to a layer having a finite thickness, and preferably has adhesiveness at room temperature.

所謂的樹脂層A具有黏著性,係意指對於算術平均粗糙度Ra為0.2μm、十點平均粗糙度Rz為2.8μm的SUS304板,使用輥壓機(安田精機製作所股份有限公司製特殊壓著滾筒)將積層薄膜的樹脂層A側以黏貼壓力0.35MPa貼合後,測量樹脂層A與SUS304板之間的黏著力時,具有1g/25mm以上的黏著力。樹脂層A的黏著性若為2g/25mm以上則更佳,若為5g/25mm以上則再佳。樹脂層A的黏著性越高越佳,並無特別上限,但超過1000g/25mm的情況,在貼合後剝離變得困難而有作業性降低的情況,因此作為上限較佳為1000g/25mm左右。The so-called resin layer A has adhesiveness, which means that a SUS304 plate with an arithmetic average roughness Ra of 0.2 μm and a ten-point average roughness Rz of 2.8 μm is used with a roller press (Special pressing made by Yasuda Seiki Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) Roller) After bonding the resin layer A side of the laminated film with an adhesion pressure of 0.35 MPa, when measuring the adhesion between the resin layer A and the SUS304 board, it has an adhesion of 1g/25mm or more. The adhesiveness of the resin layer A is more preferable if it is 2g/25mm or more, and it is even more preferable if it is 5g/25mm or more. The higher the adhesiveness of the resin layer A, the better, and there is no particular upper limit, but if it exceeds 1000g/25mm, it may become difficult to peel off after lamination and workability may decrease. Therefore, the upper limit is preferably about 1000g/25mm. .

樹脂層A只要配置於基材之至少一面側,則其位置並未特別限定,但較佳為配置於本發明之積層薄膜的至少一側的最外層。藉由將具有黏著性之樹脂層A配置於積層薄膜的最外層,可隔著樹脂層A將積層薄膜與被附著體貼合。又,樹脂層A只要配置於基材的至少一面側則並未特別限定,因此基材與樹脂層A以直接連接的方式配置亦無妨,在基材與樹脂層A之間亦可設置例如易接著層之類的其他層。The position of the resin layer A is not particularly limited as long as it is arranged on at least one side of the substrate, but it is preferably arranged on the outermost layer on at least one side of the laminated film of the present invention. By arranging the adhesive resin layer A on the outermost layer of the laminated film, the laminated film and the adherend can be bonded via the resin layer A. In addition, the resin layer A is not particularly limited as long as it is arranged on at least one side of the base material. Therefore, it does not matter if the base material and the resin layer A are directly connected to each other. For example, easy Follow other layers like layers.

只要不損及本發明之效果,樹脂層A並未特別限定,可包含丙烯酸系、聚矽氧系、天然橡膠系、合成橡膠系等的彈性體。此等之中,從循環使用性的觀點來看,較佳為使用熱塑性的合成橡膠系黏著劑,其中更佳為苯乙烯系彈性體。As long as the effect of the present invention is not impaired, the resin layer A is not particularly limited, and may include acrylic, silicone, natural rubber, synthetic rubber, and other elastomers. Among these, from the viewpoint of recyclability, it is preferable to use a thermoplastic synthetic rubber-based adhesive, and among them, a styrene-based elastomer is more preferable.

在本發明中,所謂的苯乙烯系彈性體,係指於25℃、1Hz的儲存彈性模數G’(25)為10MPa以下,且至少包含苯乙烯成分作為單體成分的樹脂。作為這種樹脂層A所含有之適合的苯乙烯系彈性體,例如可使用苯乙烯・丁二烯共聚物(SBR)、苯乙烯・異戊二烯・苯乙烯共聚物(SIS)、苯乙烯・丁二烯・苯乙烯共聚物(SBS)等的苯乙烯・共軛二烯系共聚物及該等之氫化物(例如氫化苯乙烯・丁二烯共聚物(HSBR)或苯乙烯・乙烯丁烯・苯乙烯三嵌段共聚物(SEBS)、苯乙烯・乙烯丁烯二嵌段共聚物(SEB))、苯乙烯・異丁烯系共聚物(例如,苯乙烯・異丁烯・苯乙烯三嵌段共聚物(SIBS)或苯乙烯・異丁烯二嵌段共聚物(SIB)、或此等的混合物)。前述之中,較宜使用苯乙烯・丁二烯・苯乙烯共聚物(SBS)等的苯乙烯・共軛二烯系共聚物及該等之氫化物、苯乙烯・異丁烯系共聚物。又,苯乙烯系彈性體可僅使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。In the present invention, the so-called styrene elastomer refers to a resin having a storage elastic modulus G'(25) of 10 MPa or less at 25°C and 1 Hz and containing at least a styrene component as a monomer component. As suitable styrene elastomer contained in the resin layer A, for example, styrene·butadiene copolymer (SBR), styrene·isoprene·styrene copolymer (SIS), styrene ・Styrene・conjugated diene copolymers such as butadiene・styrene copolymer (SBS) and their hydrogenated products (such as hydrogenated styrene・butadiene copolymer (HSBR) or styrene・ethylene butadiene copolymer Ene·styrene triblock copolymer (SEBS), styrene·ethylene butene diblock copolymer (SEB)), styrene·isobutylene copolymer (for example, styrene·isobutylene·styrene triblock copolymer (SIBS) or styrene/isobutylene diblock copolymer (SIB), or a mixture of these). Among the foregoing, styrene and conjugated diene copolymers such as styrene, butadiene, and styrene copolymer (SBS), and hydrogenated products thereof, and styrene and isobutylene copolymers are preferably used. In addition, only one type of styrene-based elastomer may be used, or two or more types may be used in combination.

適合包含於樹脂層A中的苯乙烯系彈性體在樹脂層A中的含量,在將樹脂層A整體設為100質量%時,較佳為40質量%以上,更佳為50質量%以上。又,苯乙烯系彈性體在樹脂層A中的含量,較佳為95質量%以下,更佳為90質量%以下,再佳為75質量%以下。藉由使樹脂層A中之苯乙烯系彈性體的含量在上述較佳範圍內,在將本發明之積層薄膜用作黏著膜時,可得到良好的黏著特性。The content of the styrene-based elastomer suitably contained in the resin layer A in the resin layer A is preferably 40% by mass or more, and more preferably 50% by mass or more when the entire resin layer A is 100% by mass. In addition, the content of the styrene-based elastomer in the resin layer A is preferably 95% by mass or less, more preferably 90% by mass or less, and still more preferably 75% by mass or less. By setting the content of the styrene-based elastomer in the resin layer A within the above-mentioned preferred range, when the laminated film of the present invention is used as an adhesive film, good adhesive properties can be obtained.

適合包含於樹脂層A中之苯乙烯系彈性體的熔體流動速率(MFR,在230℃、2.16kg的條件下測量),較佳為3g/10分鐘以上,更佳為7g/分鐘以上,再佳為10g/10分鐘以上。又,苯乙烯系彈性體的MFR較佳為50g/10分鐘以下,更佳為30g/10分鐘以下,再佳為20g/10分鐘以下。藉由使適合樹脂層A之苯乙烯系彈性體的MFR在上述範圍內,生產性優異,或是在將本發明之積層薄膜用作表面保護膜時呈現良好的黏著特性。The melt flow rate (MFR, measured at 230°C and 2.16 kg) of the styrene elastomer suitable for inclusion in the resin layer A is preferably 3 g/10 min or more, more preferably 7 g/min or more, More preferably, it is 10 g/10 minutes or more. In addition, the MFR of the styrene-based elastomer is preferably 50 g/10 minutes or less, more preferably 30 g/10 minutes or less, and still more preferably 20 g/10 minutes or less. By setting the MFR of the styrene elastomer suitable for the resin layer A within the above-mentioned range, the productivity is excellent, or the laminated film of the present invention exhibits good adhesive properties when used as a surface protective film.

又,適合樹脂層A之苯乙烯系彈性體中的苯乙烯成分的含量,在將苯乙烯系彈性體整體設為100質量%時,較佳為5質量%以上,更佳為8質量%以上。又,苯乙烯系彈性體中的苯乙烯成分的含量,較佳為55質量%以下,更佳為40質量%以下。藉由使苯乙烯系彈性體中的苯乙烯成分的含量在上述範圍內,在將本發明之積層薄膜貼合於被附著體時,呈現良好的貼附性,或抑制黏劑殘留等而呈現良好的黏著特性。In addition, the content of the styrene component in the styrene-based elastomer suitable for the resin layer A, when the entire styrene-based elastomer is 100% by mass, is preferably 5 mass% or more, more preferably 8 mass% or more . In addition, the content of the styrene component in the styrene-based elastomer is preferably 55% by mass or less, and more preferably 40% by mass or less. When the content of the styrene component in the styrene elastomer is within the above range, when the laminated film of the present invention is bonded to the adherend, it exhibits good adhesion, or suppresses adhesive residue, etc. Good adhesion properties.

本發明之樹脂層A較佳為包含熔體流動速率(MFR,在230℃、2.16kg的條件下測量)為0.01g/10分鐘以上1.5g/10分鐘以下的烯烴系樹脂。藉由樹脂層A包含MFR為0.01g/10分鐘以上1.5g/10分鐘以下的烯烴系樹脂,相對於樹脂層A之基質成分的彈性體,形成烯烴系樹脂分散之結構作為區域(domain)成分,而可較佳地控制樹脂層A側的算術平均粗糙度Ra(A),在將本發明之積層薄膜用作黏著膜時可使被附著體相依性變小。樹脂層A中的烯烴系樹脂的MFR,更佳為0.1g/10分鐘以上,再佳為0.2g/10分鐘以上。又,烯烴系樹脂的MFR,更佳為1.3g/10分鐘以下,再佳為1.0g/10分鐘以下。MFR小於0.01g/10分鐘的情況,有因區域成分的分散不良而烯烴系樹脂凝聚,成為魚眼(FE,Fish Eye)的情況。另一方面,MFR超過1.5g/10分鐘的情況,由於區域成分的分散性變高,而有難以將樹脂層A的算術平均粗糙度Ra(A)調整在本案規定之範圍的情況。作為適合包含於樹脂層A中的烯烴系樹脂,可列舉例如:低密度聚乙烯、中密度聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯、超高分子量聚乙烯、低結晶性或非晶性乙烯・α-烯烴共聚物、結晶性聚丙烯、低結晶性聚丙烯、非晶性聚丙烯、丙烯・α-烯烴共聚物、丙烯・乙烯・α-烯烴共聚物、聚丁烯、4-甲基-1-戊烯・α-烯烴共聚物、乙烯・(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯共聚物、乙烯・(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、乙烯・(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯共聚物、乙烯・乙酸乙烯酯共聚物,前述之中,較宜使用結晶性聚丙烯、低結晶性聚丙烯、非晶性聚丙烯、丙烯・α-烯烴共聚物、丙烯・乙烯・α-烯烴共聚物等的聚丙烯系樹脂。此等烯烴系樹脂可單獨使用亦可併用。此外,作為前述α-烯烴,只要可與乙烯、丙烯、4-甲基-1-戊烯共聚合則並未特別限定,可列舉例如:乙烯、丙烯、1-丁烯、1-己烯、4-甲基-1-戊烯、1-辛烯、1-戊烯、1-庚烯。此等之中,作為樹脂層A中的烯烴系樹脂,特佳為結晶性聚丙烯。此外,此處所說的烯烴系樹脂,亦可為符合後述之烯烴系彈性體者。另一方面,此處所說的烯烴系樹脂中不含上述苯乙烯系彈性體。The resin layer A of the present invention preferably contains an olefin resin having a melt flow rate (MFR, measured at 230°C and 2.16 kg) of 0.01 g/10 min or more and 1.5 g/10 min or less. Since the resin layer A contains an olefin resin with an MFR of 0.01 g/10 min or more and 1.5 g/10 min or less, the elastomer of the matrix component of the resin layer A forms a structure in which the olefin resin is dispersed as a domain component , And the arithmetic average roughness Ra(A) of the resin layer A side can be better controlled, and the adherence dependency can be reduced when the laminated film of the present invention is used as an adhesive film. The MFR of the olefin resin in the resin layer A is more preferably 0.1 g/10 minutes or more, and still more preferably 0.2 g/10 minutes or more. In addition, the MFR of the olefin-based resin is more preferably 1.3 g/10 minutes or less, and still more preferably 1.0 g/10 minutes or less. When the MFR is less than 0.01 g/10 minutes, the olefin-based resin may aggregate due to poor dispersion of the domain components and become fish eyes (FE, Fish Eye). On the other hand, when the MFR exceeds 1.5 g/10 minutes, the dispersibility of the domain components becomes high, and it may be difficult to adjust the arithmetic average roughness Ra(A) of the resin layer A within the range specified in the present application. Examples of olefin resins suitable for inclusion in the resin layer A include low-density polyethylene, medium-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, ultra-high molecular weight polyethylene, low crystallinity or Amorphous ethylene・α-olefin copolymer, crystalline polypropylene, low crystalline polypropylene, amorphous polypropylene, propylene・α-olefin copolymer, propylene・ethylene・α-olefin copolymer, polybutene, 4-Methyl-1-pentene・α-olefin copolymer, ethylene・(meth)ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene・methyl(meth)acrylate copolymer, ethylene・(meth)acrylate n-butyl ester Copolymers and ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymers. Among the above, crystalline polypropylene, low-crystalline polypropylene, amorphous polypropylene, propylene・α-olefin copolymer, propylene・ethylene・α-olefin are preferably used. Polypropylene resins such as copolymers. These olefin resins may be used alone or in combination. In addition, the α-olefin is not particularly limited as long as it can be copolymerized with ethylene, propylene, and 4-methyl-1-pentene. Examples thereof include ethylene, propylene, 1-butene, 1-hexene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, 1-octene, 1-pentene, 1-heptene. Among these, the olefin-based resin in the resin layer A is particularly preferably crystalline polypropylene. In addition, the olefin-based resin referred to here may be one that conforms to the olefin-based elastomer described later. On the other hand, the olefin-based resin referred to here does not contain the above-mentioned styrene-based elastomer.

烯烴系樹脂在樹脂層A中的含量,在將樹脂層A整體設為100質量%時,較佳為5質量%以上,更佳為7質量%以上,再佳為10質量%以上。又,烯烴系樹脂在樹脂層A中的含量,較佳為35質量%以下,更佳為30質量%以下,特佳為25質量%以下。藉由使樹脂層A中的烯烴系樹脂的含量在上述範圍內,可一邊確保良好的生產性,一邊較佳地調整樹脂層A側的算術平均粗糙度Ra(A),藉此在將本發明之積層薄膜用作黏著膜時被附著體相依性變小等,黏著特性更提高。The content of the olefin-based resin in the resin layer A is, when the entire resin layer A is 100% by mass, it is preferably 5 mass% or more, more preferably 7 mass% or more, and still more preferably 10 mass% or more. In addition, the content of the olefin-based resin in the resin layer A is preferably 35% by mass or less, more preferably 30% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 25% by mass or less. By keeping the content of the olefin resin in the resin layer A within the above range, it is possible to better adjust the arithmetic average roughness Ra(A) of the resin layer A side while ensuring good productivity. When the laminated film of the invention is used as an adhesive film, the adherence becomes less dependent, and the adhesive properties are improved.

本發明之樹脂層A較佳為含有烯烴系彈性體。此外,本發明所說的烯烴系彈性體,係指於25℃、1Hz的儲存彈性模數G’(25)為10MPa以下的烯烴系樹脂、及/或於25℃、1Hz的tanδ(25)為0.5以上的烯烴系樹脂。亦即,烯烴系彈性體係具有一定的儲存彈性模數G’(25)或一定的tanδ(25)的烯烴系樹脂,因此符合烯烴系彈性體者,亦符合前述烯烴系樹脂。又,如前所述,烯烴系樹脂中不含苯乙烯系彈性體,因此烯烴系樹脂之一部分的烯烴系彈性體中不含上述苯乙烯系彈性體。The resin layer A of the present invention preferably contains an olefin-based elastomer. In addition, the olefin-based elastomer in the present invention refers to an olefin-based resin having a storage elastic modulus G'(25) of 10 MPa or less at 25°C and 1 Hz, and/or a tanδ(25) at 25°C and 1 Hz Olefin resin of 0.5 or more. That is, the olefin-based elastic system has a certain storage elastic modulus G'(25) or a certain tanδ (25) olefin-based resin, so those that conform to the olefin-based elastomer also conform to the aforementioned olefin-based resin. In addition, as described above, the olefin-based resin does not contain a styrene-based elastomer, and therefore, a part of the olefin-based elastomer of the olefin-based resin does not contain the above-mentioned styrene-based elastomer.

本發明之樹脂層A較佳為含有烯烴系彈性體,前述烯烴系彈性體之中,更佳為包含在25℃、1Hz的tanδ之tanδ(25)為0.5以上的烯烴系彈性體。上述烯烴系彈性體的tanδ(25)再佳為1.0以上,特佳為1.5以上。藉由使本發明之樹脂層A中含有上述烯烴系彈性體,可較佳地控制前述探針黏性最大值F、樹脂層A側之利用奈米壓痕而得之hp/hm。The resin layer A of the present invention preferably contains an olefin-based elastomer, and among the aforementioned olefin-based elastomers, it is more preferable to include an olefin-based elastomer having a tanδ (25) of 0.5 or more at 25°C and 1 Hz. The tanδ(25) of the olefin-based elastomer is more preferably 1.0 or more, particularly preferably 1.5 or more. By including the above-mentioned olefin-based elastomer in the resin layer A of the present invention, the maximum value F of the probe viscosity and the hp/hm obtained by nanoindentation on the resin layer A side can be better controlled.

作為這種適合樹脂層A之烯烴系彈性體,可列舉例如:非晶性聚丙烯、低結晶性聚丙烯、非晶性聚丁烯、4-甲基-1-戊烯・α-烯烴共聚物等,但較宜使用非晶性聚丙烯或4-甲基-1-戊烯・α-烯烴共聚物。Examples of such olefin-based elastomers suitable for the resin layer A include amorphous polypropylene, low-crystalline polypropylene, amorphous polybutene, 4-methyl-1-pentene and α-olefin copolymer However, it is preferable to use amorphous polypropylene or 4-methyl-1-pentene・α-olefin copolymer.

本發明之樹脂層A中的烯烴系彈性體的含量,在將樹脂層A設為100質量%時,較佳為3質量%以上,更佳為5質量%以上。又,樹脂層A中的烯烴系彈性體的含量,較佳為30質量%以下,更佳為20質量%。樹脂層A中的烯烴系彈性體的含量超過30質量%的情況,有對被附著體的黏著力變得過低的情況。The content of the olefin-based elastomer in the resin layer A of the present invention, when the resin layer A is 100% by mass, is preferably 3% by mass or more, more preferably 5% by mass or more. In addition, the content of the olefin-based elastomer in the resin layer A is preferably 30% by mass or less, and more preferably 20% by mass. When the content of the olefin-based elastomer in the resin layer A exceeds 30% by mass, the adhesion to the adherend may become too low.

從提高對被附著體之貼附性的觀點來看,本發明之樹脂層A較佳為包含賦黏劑。作為賦黏劑,可使用本用途中習知者,例如,可使用脂肪族系共聚物、芳香族系共聚物、脂肪族・芳香族系共聚物或脂環式系共聚物等的石油樹脂、萜烯系樹脂、萜烯酚系樹脂、松香系樹脂、烷基酚系樹脂、二甲苯系樹脂或此等之氫化物等在本用途中一般使用者。賦黏劑的含量,在將樹脂層A整體設為100質量%時,較佳為5質量%以上,更佳為10質量%以上。又,賦黏劑的含量,在將樹脂層A整體設為100質量%時,較佳為40質量%以下,更佳為30質量%以下。From the viewpoint of improving the adhesion to the adherend, the resin layer A of the present invention preferably contains a tackifier. As the tackifier, those conventionally used in this application can be used. For example, petroleum resins such as aliphatic copolymers, aromatic copolymers, aliphatic and aromatic copolymers, or alicyclic copolymers can be used. Terpene-based resins, terpene-phenol-based resins, rosin-based resins, alkylphenol-based resins, xylene-based resins, or hydrogenated products thereof are generally used in this application. The content of the tackifier is preferably 5% by mass or more, and more preferably 10% by mass or more when the entire resin layer A is 100% by mass. In addition, the content of the tackifier is preferably 40% by mass or less, and more preferably 30% by mass or less when the entire resin layer A is 100% by mass.

上述賦黏劑之中,本發明之樹脂層A更佳為至少包含芳香族系共聚物或脂肪族・芳香族系共聚物。又,前述芳香族系共聚物或脂肪族・芳香族系共聚物較佳為未氫化或部分氫化之芳香族系共聚物或是未氫化或部分氫化之脂肪族・芳香族系共聚物。此外,此處所謂的部分氫化,係指氫化率為1質量%以上且小於90%質量,所謂的未氫化,係指氫化率為0質量%以上且小於1質量%。又,前述部分氫化之芳香族系共聚物或部分氫化之脂肪族・芳香族系共聚物的氫化率,更佳為小於80質量%,再佳為小於70質量%,特佳為小於50質量%。藉由樹脂層A包含前述未氫化或部分氫化之芳香族系共聚物或是未氫化或部分氫化之脂肪族・芳香族系共聚物,可較佳地控制前述探針黏性最大值F之值,而使被附著體相依性變小。此外,未氫化或部分氫化之芳香族系共聚物或是未氫化或部分氫化之脂肪族・芳香族系共聚物,特別是較宜使用軟化點為80℃以上者。亦即,本發明之積層薄膜的樹脂層A特佳為包含軟化點80℃以上的未氫化或部分氫化之芳香族系共聚物及/或未氫化或部分氫化之脂肪族・芳香族系共聚物。此外,氫化率可藉由核磁共振光譜(1 H-NMR光譜)測量而算出。Among the above-mentioned tackifiers, the resin layer A of the present invention more preferably contains at least an aromatic copolymer or an aliphatic/aromatic copolymer. Furthermore, the aforementioned aromatic copolymer or aliphatic/aromatic copolymer is preferably an unhydrogenated or partially hydrogenated aromatic copolymer or an unhydrogenated or partially hydrogenated aliphatic/aromatic copolymer. In addition, the partial hydrogenation here means that the hydrogenation rate is 1% by mass or more and less than 90% by mass, and the so-called non-hydrogenation means that the hydrogenation rate is 0% by mass or more and less than 1% by mass. In addition, the hydrogenation rate of the aforementioned partially hydrogenated aromatic copolymer or partially hydrogenated aliphatic/aromatic copolymer is more preferably less than 80% by mass, still more preferably less than 70% by mass, and particularly preferably less than 50% by mass . When the resin layer A contains the aforementioned unhydrogenated or partially hydrogenated aromatic copolymer or unhydrogenated or partially hydrogenated aliphatic/aromatic copolymer, the value of the maximum probe viscosity F can be better controlled , So that the dependence of the attached body becomes smaller. In addition, unhydrogenated or partially hydrogenated aromatic copolymers or unhydrogenated or partially hydrogenated aliphatic/aromatic copolymers, especially those with a softening point of 80°C or higher are more suitable. That is, the resin layer A of the laminated film of the present invention particularly preferably contains an unhydrogenated or partially hydrogenated aromatic copolymer and/or an unhydrogenated or partially hydrogenated aliphatic/aromatic copolymer with a softening point of 80°C or higher . In addition, the hydrogenation rate can be calculated by nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy (1 H-NMR spectroscopy) measurement.

又,本發明之樹脂層A中,除了上述以外,在不損及本發明之目的的範圍亦可適當添加潤滑劑、其他添加劑等的其他成分。Furthermore, in addition to the above, other components such as lubricants and other additives may be appropriately added to the resin layer A of the present invention within a range that does not impair the purpose of the present invention.

作為用於本發明之樹脂層A的潤滑劑,為了防止在將苯乙烯系彈性體晶片化時晶片彼此黏著、結塊而藉由附著於晶片表面或在樹脂層A的表面析出來調整黏著力,或是為了在將樹脂層A進行熔融擠製時得到良好的擠製性而添加,因此可列舉例如:硬脂酸鈣或蘿酸鎂等的脂肪酸金屬鹽或伸乙雙硬脂酸醯胺、六亞甲基雙硬脂酸醯胺等的脂肪酸醯胺或聚乙烯蠟、聚丙烯蠟、石蠟等的蠟。在將樹脂層A整體設為100質量%時,潤滑劑的含量較佳為10質量%以下,更佳為5質量%以下,特佳為3質量%以下。As a lubricant for the resin layer A of the present invention, in order to prevent the wafers from adhering and agglomerating when the styrene-based elastomer is chipped, the adhesion is adjusted by adhering to the surface of the wafer or depositing on the surface of the resin layer A , Or added in order to obtain good extrudability when the resin layer A is melt-extruded. Therefore, for example, fatty acid metal salts such as calcium stearate or magnesium levulinate or ethylene distearate are added. , Fatty acid amides such as hexamethylene bisstearate, or waxes such as polyethylene wax, polypropylene wax, and paraffin wax. When the entire resin layer A is 100% by mass, the content of the lubricant is preferably 10% by mass or less, more preferably 5% by mass or less, and particularly preferably 3% by mass or less.

又,作為上述之其他添加劑,可列舉:成核劑、抗氧化劑、耐熱賦予劑、耐候劑、抗靜電劑等。此等添加劑可以單質使用,亦可併用,在將樹脂層A整體設為100質量%時,總含量較佳為3質量%以下,更佳為2質量%以下。In addition, examples of the above-mentioned other additives include nucleating agents, antioxidants, heat-resistance imparting agents, weathering agents, antistatic agents, and the like. These additives may be used alone or in combination. When the entire resin layer A is 100% by mass, the total content is preferably 3% by mass or less, more preferably 2% by mass or less.

又,以控制樹脂層A的算術平均粗糙度Ra(A)為目的,本發明之樹脂層A可包含粒子。作為樹脂層A中的粒子,例如可使用無機粒子或有機粒子等,較佳為在與被附著體貼合時損傷被附著體的疑慮小的有機粒子。作為有機粒子,可列舉:丙烯酸系樹脂粒子、苯乙烯系樹脂粒子、聚烯烴系樹脂粒子、聚酯系樹脂粒子、聚胺基甲酸酯系樹脂粒子、聚碳酸酯系樹脂粒子、聚醯胺系樹脂粒子、聚矽氧系樹脂粒子、氟系樹脂粒子、或用於上述樹脂之合成的2種以上之單體的共聚合樹脂粒子等,此等可單獨使用亦可併用。In addition, for the purpose of controlling the arithmetic average roughness Ra(A) of the resin layer A, the resin layer A of the present invention may contain particles. As the particles in the resin layer A, for example, inorganic particles, organic particles, etc. can be used, and organic particles that are less likely to damage the adherend when they are bonded to the adherend are preferred. Examples of organic particles include acrylic resin particles, styrene resin particles, polyolefin resin particles, polyester resin particles, polyurethane resin particles, polycarbonate resin particles, and polyamide resin particles. -Based resin particles, silicone-based resin particles, fluorine-based resin particles, or copolymerized resin particles of two or more monomers used in the synthesis of the above-mentioned resins, etc., which may be used alone or in combination.

樹脂層A中之粒子的平均粒徑,從較佳地控制樹脂層A的算術平均粗糙度Ra(A)及黏著特性的觀點來看,較佳為0.1μm以上,更佳為1.0μm以上,再佳為2.0μm以上。又,樹脂層A中之粒子的平均粒徑,較佳為20.0μm以下,更佳為15.0μm以下,特佳為10.0μm以下。The average particle diameter of the particles in the resin layer A, from the viewpoint of better controlling the arithmetic average roughness Ra(A) and adhesion characteristics of the resin layer A, is preferably 0.1 μm or more, more preferably 1.0 μm or more, More preferably, it is 2.0 μm or more. In addition, the average particle diameter of the particles in the resin layer A is preferably 20.0 μm or less, more preferably 15.0 μm or less, and particularly preferably 10.0 μm or less.

本發明之樹脂層A的厚度,從確保對被附著體之貼附性的觀點來看,較佳為1.0μm以上,更佳為2.0μm以上。又,樹脂層A的厚度,從使被附著體相依性變小,或抑制貼附於被附著體後之因經時或加熱所致之黏著亢進的觀點來看,較佳為6.0μm以下,更佳為5.0μm以下,再佳為3.0μm以下。The thickness of the resin layer A of the present invention is preferably 1.0 μm or more, more preferably 2.0 μm or more, from the viewpoint of ensuring adhesion to the adherend. In addition, the thickness of the resin layer A is preferably 6.0 μm or less from the viewpoint of reducing the dependency of the adherend or suppressing the increase in adhesion due to time or heating after being attached to the adherend. It is more preferably 5.0 μm or less, and still more preferably 3.0 μm or less.

本發明之積層薄膜具有基材。此處所謂的基材,係指具有有限厚度的層狀者。基材的材質並未特別限定,例如可使用烯烴系樹脂或酯系樹脂,其中,從生產性或加工性的觀點來看,較佳為以烯烴系樹脂為主要成分。此處所述的主要成分,係指構成基材的全部成分中質量%最高者(含量最多者)。The laminated film of the present invention has a substrate. The so-called base material here refers to a layer with a finite thickness. The material of the substrate is not particularly limited. For example, an olefin-based resin or an ester-based resin can be used. Among them, from the viewpoint of productivity or processability, an olefin-based resin is preferably used as a main component. The main component mentioned here refers to the highest mass% (the highest content) of all components constituting the base material.

就基材中作為主要成分所包含的烯烴系樹脂而言,可列舉例如:低密度聚乙烯、中密度聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯、低結晶性或非晶性乙烯・α-烯烴共聚物、聚丙烯、丙烯・α-烯烴共聚物、丙烯・乙烯・α-烯烴共聚物、乙烯・(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯共聚物、乙烯・(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、乙烯・(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯共聚物、乙烯・乙酸乙烯酯共聚物,此等之中,特別是可較宜使用聚丙烯。又,此等可單獨使用亦可併用。此外,作為前述α-烯烴,只要可與丙烯或乙烯共聚合則並未特別限定,可列舉例如:1-丁烯、1-己烯、4-甲基-1-戊烯、1-辛烯、1-戊烯、1-庚烯。此外,此處所說的烯烴系樹脂,亦可為符合上述烯烴系彈性體者。另一方面,此處所說的烯烴系樹脂中不含上述苯乙烯系彈性體。As for the olefin resin contained as the main component in the base material, for example, low-density polyethylene, medium-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, low crystalline or amorphous Ethylene・α-olefin copolymer, polypropylene, propylene・α-olefin copolymer, propylene・ethylene・α-olefin copolymer, ethylene・(meth)ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene・(meth)methyl acrylate Among these copolymers, ethylene and n-butyl (meth)acrylate copolymers, and ethylene and vinyl acetate copolymers, polypropylene is particularly suitable. In addition, these may be used alone or in combination. In addition, the α-olefin is not particularly limited as long as it can be copolymerized with propylene or ethylene, and examples include 1-butene, 1-hexene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, and 1-octene. , 1-pentene, 1-heptene. In addition, the olefin-based resin referred to here may be one that conforms to the above-mentioned olefin-based elastomer. On the other hand, the olefin-based resin referred to here does not contain the above-mentioned styrene-based elastomer.

上述烯烴系樹脂之中,為了將樹脂層A的算術平均粗糙度Ra(A)控制在所期望的範圍,關於基材,較佳為相對於主要成分之基質樹脂具有區域成分分散的結構。為了形成上述結構,例如可利用使構成基材之主要成分為聚丙烯,並於其中添加不相溶之聚烯烴的方法、或使用市售的嵌段聚丙烯,即所謂的嵌段共聚物或耐衝擊共聚物的方法。Among the above-mentioned olefin-based resins, in order to control the arithmetic average roughness Ra(A) of the resin layer A within a desired range, it is preferable that the base material has a structure in which the main component of the matrix resin is dispersed. In order to form the above-mentioned structure, for example, the main component of the base material is polypropylene and the method of adding incompatible polyolefins to it, or the use of commercially available block polypropylene, the so-called block copolymer or Impact copolymer method.

用於本發明之基材的樹脂的熔體流動速率(MFR,在230℃、2.16kg的條件下測量),從生產性或與鄰接之層在積層時的穩定性等的觀點來看,較佳為0.5g/10分鐘以上,更佳為1g/10分鐘以上,再佳為2g/10分鐘以上。又,用於基材之樹脂的MFR,從與上述相同的觀點來看,較佳為30g/10分鐘以下,更佳為25g/10分鐘以下,再佳為20g/10分鐘以下。The melt flow rate (MFR, measured under the conditions of 230°C and 2.16 kg) of the resin used for the substrate of the present invention is relatively high from the standpoint of productivity or the stability during lamination with adjacent layers. It is preferably 0.5 g/10 minutes or more, more preferably 1 g/10 minutes or more, and still more preferably 2 g/10 minutes or more. In addition, the MFR of the resin used for the base material is preferably 30 g/10 minutes or less, more preferably 25 g/10 minutes or less, and still more preferably 20 g/10 minutes or less from the same viewpoint as described above.

本發明之基材較佳為包含苯乙烯系彈性體。亦即,本發明之積層薄膜的基材特佳為包含烯烴系樹脂及苯乙烯系彈性體。藉由在基材中包含苯乙烯系彈性體,在樹脂層A使用苯乙烯系彈性體的情況,基材與樹脂層A的親和性提升,而可提高基材與樹脂層A之間的界面接著力。將基材整體設為100質量%時,基材中之苯乙烯系彈性體的含量,較佳為1質量%以上,更佳為2質量%以上。又,基材中之苯乙烯系彈性體的含量,較佳為20質量%以下,更佳為10質量%以下。又,用於本發明之基材的苯乙烯系彈性體可使用習知者,例如可使用與上述之適合樹脂層A之苯乙烯系彈性體相同者。The substrate of the present invention preferably contains a styrene-based elastomer. That is, the base material of the laminated film of the present invention particularly preferably contains an olefin-based resin and a styrene-based elastomer. By including the styrene-based elastomer in the base material, when the styrene-based elastomer is used in the resin layer A, the affinity between the base material and the resin layer A is improved, and the interface between the base material and the resin layer A can be improved Follow force. When the entire substrate is 100% by mass, the content of the styrene-based elastomer in the substrate is preferably 1% by mass or more, and more preferably 2% by mass or more. In addition, the content of the styrene-based elastomer in the substrate is preferably 20% by mass or less, and more preferably 10% by mass or less. In addition, as the styrene-based elastomer used for the substrate of the present invention, conventional ones can be used, for example, the same as the above-mentioned styrene-based elastomer suitable for the resin layer A can be used.

作為使本發明之基材中含有苯乙烯系彈性體的方法,可列舉例如,將樹脂層A中包含苯乙烯系彈性體的本積層薄膜回收,添加再原料化之回收原料而使用於基材的方法,從樹脂的循環使用或生產成本降低的觀點來看,採用此方法為較佳的手法。As a method of containing the styrene-based elastomer in the base material of the present invention, for example, the present laminated film containing the styrene-based elastomer in the resin layer A is recovered, and the recycled raw material is added to the base material. From the viewpoint of resin recycling or production cost reduction, using this method is a better method.

再者,本發明之基材中,在不損及作為本發明之積層薄膜的特性的範圍,亦可適當添加成核劑、潤滑劑、抗氧化劑、耐候劑、抗靜電劑、顏料等的各種添加劑。又,本發明之基材中,亦可進一步含有用以與本發明之樹脂層A良好地積層的易接著成分。Furthermore, in the substrate of the present invention, various kinds of nucleating agents, lubricants, antioxidants, weathering agents, antistatic agents, pigments, etc. may be appropriately added within the range that does not impair the characteristics of the laminated film of the present invention. additive. In addition, the base material of the present invention may further contain an easy-to-adhesive component for stacking well with the resin layer A of the present invention.

構成本發明之積層薄膜之基材的厚度,可對應積層薄膜的要求特性而適當調整,但從製造時或使用時的運送性或生產性的觀點來看,較佳為5μm以上,更佳為10μm以上,再佳為20μm以上。又,構成積層薄膜之基材的厚度,從與上述相同的觀點來看,較佳為200μm以下,更佳為100μm以下,再佳為80μm以下。The thickness of the substrate constituting the laminated film of the present invention can be appropriately adjusted according to the required characteristics of the laminated film, but from the viewpoint of transportability or productivity during manufacture or use, it is preferably 5 μm or more, more preferably 10 μm or more, more preferably 20 μm or more. In addition, the thickness of the substrate constituting the laminated film is preferably 200 μm or less, more preferably 100 μm or less, and still more preferably 80 μm or less from the same viewpoint as described above.

本發明之積層薄膜較佳為於基材之與具有樹脂層A之面相反的面之側具有樹脂層B。此處所謂的樹脂層B,係配置於基材之與具有樹脂層A之側的面相反的面之側之層,其係至少包含樹脂之層,係與樹脂層A不同之層。亦即,樹脂層B係不滿足前述(a)、(b)、(c)之至少1個之層。此樹脂層B較佳為具有脫模性,指具有有限厚度之層狀者。The laminated film of the present invention preferably has the resin layer B on the side of the substrate opposite to the surface having the resin layer A. The resin layer B here is a layer disposed on the side of the substrate opposite to the side having the resin layer A, and it is a layer containing at least a resin, and is a layer different from the resin layer A. That is, the resin layer B is a layer that does not satisfy at least one of the aforementioned (a), (b), and (c). The resin layer B preferably has mold releasability, and refers to a layer with a finite thickness.

樹脂層B只要配置於基材之與具有樹脂層A之面相反的面之側,則其位置並未特別限定,因此基材與樹脂層B以直接連接的方式配置亦無妨,亦可於基材與樹脂層B之間設置其他層。The position of the resin layer B is not particularly limited as long as it is arranged on the side of the surface opposite to the surface having the resin layer A of the base material. Therefore, it does not matter if the base material and the resin layer B are directly connected to each other. Between the material and the resin layer B, another layer is provided.

作為用於本發明之積層薄膜之樹脂層B的樹脂,可列舉例如烯烴系樹脂或酯系樹脂,其中,從生產性或加工性的觀點來看,較佳為以烯烴系樹脂為主要成分。此處所述的主要成分,係指構成積層薄膜之樹脂層B的成分之中質量%最高者(含量最多者)。The resin used for the resin layer B of the laminated film of the present invention includes, for example, an olefin resin or an ester resin. Among them, from the viewpoint of productivity or processability, an olefin resin is preferably used as a main component. The main component mentioned here refers to the component with the highest mass% (the one with the highest content) among the components constituting the resin layer B of the laminated film.

作為適合樹脂層B之烯烴系樹脂,可列舉例如:低密度聚乙烯、中密度聚乙烯、高密度聚乙烯、直鏈狀低密度聚乙烯、低結晶性或非晶性乙烯・α-烯烴共聚物、聚丙烯、丙烯・α-烯烴共聚物、丙烯・乙烯・α-烯烴共聚物、乙烯・(甲基)丙烯酸乙酯共聚物、乙烯・(甲基)丙烯酸甲酯共聚物、乙烯・(甲基)丙烯酸正丁酯共聚物、乙烯・乙酸乙烯酯共聚物。此等可單獨使用亦可併用。此外,作為前述α-烯烴,只要可與丙烯或乙烯共聚合則並未特別限定,可列舉例如:1-丁烯、1-己烯、4-甲基-1-戊烯、1-辛烯、1-戊烯、1-庚烯。上述聚烯烴系樹脂之中,從藉由樹脂層B的粗糙度的控制而賦予脫模性的觀點來看,較佳為使構成樹脂層B之主要成分為聚丙烯,並於其中添加不相溶之聚烯烴的方法、或使用市售的嵌段聚丙烯,即所謂的嵌段共聚物或耐衝擊共聚物。就樹脂層B中的烯烴系樹脂而言,可僅使用1種,亦可併用2種以上。此外,此處所說的烯烴系樹脂,亦可為符合上述烯烴系彈性體者。另一方面,此處所說的烯烴系樹脂中不含上述苯乙烯系彈性體。Examples of olefin-based resins suitable for resin layer B include low-density polyethylene, medium-density polyethylene, high-density polyethylene, linear low-density polyethylene, low-crystalline or amorphous ethylene and α-olefin copolymer Polypropylene, propylene・α-olefin copolymer, propylene・ethylene・α-olefin copolymer, ethylene・(meth)ethyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene・(meth)methyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene・( Meth) butyl acrylate copolymer, ethylene·vinyl acetate copolymer. These can be used alone or in combination. In addition, the α-olefin is not particularly limited as long as it can be copolymerized with propylene or ethylene, and examples include 1-butene, 1-hexene, 4-methyl-1-pentene, and 1-octene. , 1-pentene, 1-heptene. Among the above-mentioned polyolefin resins, from the viewpoint of imparting mold releasability by controlling the roughness of the resin layer B, it is preferable that the main component constituting the resin layer B is polypropylene, and the non-phase is added thereto. The method of dissolving polyolefin, or using commercially available block polypropylene, that is, the so-called block copolymer or impact copolymer. As for the olefin resin in the resin layer B, only 1 type may be used, and 2 or more types may be used together. In addition, the olefin-based resin referred to here may be one that conforms to the above-mentioned olefin-based elastomer. On the other hand, the olefin-based resin referred to here does not contain the above-mentioned styrene-based elastomer.

用於本發明之樹脂層B的樹脂的熔體流動速率(MFR,在230℃、2.16kg的條件下測量),從生產性或與鄰接之層在積層時的穩定性等的觀點來看,較佳為0.5g/10分鐘以上,更佳為1g/10分鐘以上,再佳為2g/10分鐘以上。又,用於樹脂層B之樹脂的MFR,從與上述相同的觀點來看,較佳為30g/10分鐘以下,更佳為25g/10分鐘以下,再佳為20g/10分鐘以下。The melt flow rate (MFR, measured under the conditions of 230°C and 2.16 kg) of the resin used in the resin layer B of the present invention, from the standpoint of productivity or the stability of the adjacent layer when laminated, etc., It is preferably 0.5 g/10 minutes or more, more preferably 1 g/10 minutes or more, and still more preferably 2 g/10 minutes or more. In addition, the MFR of the resin used in the resin layer B is preferably 30 g/10 minutes or less, more preferably 25 g/10 minutes or less, and still more preferably 20 g/10 minutes or less from the same viewpoint as described above.

構成樹脂層B之材料,亦可進一步添加氟系樹脂、聚矽氧系樹脂、脂肪酸金屬鹽、脂肪酸醯胺、無機粒子、有機粒子等的易滑劑作為脫模劑。As the material constituting the resin layer B, a slip agent such as fluorine resin, silicone resin, fatty acid metal salt, fatty acid amide, inorganic particles, and organic particles may be further added as a release agent.

藉由本發明之積層薄膜具有樹脂層B,在製造步驟或切割步驟中將積層薄膜捲繞成輥狀時能以良好的捲繞狀態進行捲繞,或是在切割時或使用時將薄膜從輥退繞時的力不會變得過大,而可良好地退繞。此外,作為賦予本發明之積層薄膜中與樹脂層A相反側之面脫模性的其他方法,亦可列舉不設置樹脂層B而將上述易滑劑等添加至基材的方法,但從生產性或成本、脫模效果的觀點來看,更佳為設置樹脂層B的方法。Since the laminated film of the present invention has the resin layer B, the laminated film can be wound in a good winding state when the laminated film is wound into a roll in the manufacturing step or the cutting step, or the film can be wound from the roll during cutting or use. The force at the time of unwinding does not become too large, and the unwinding can be performed well. In addition, as another method of imparting mold releasability to the surface opposite to the resin layer A in the laminated film of the present invention, a method of adding the above-mentioned slip agent and the like to the substrate without providing the resin layer B can also be cited, but from production From the viewpoint of performance, cost, and mold release effect, the method of providing the resin layer B is more preferable.

本發明之積層薄膜的樹脂層B之算術平均粗糙度Ra(B),較佳為0.1μm以上,更佳為0.2μm以上。樹脂層B之算術平均粗糙度Ra(B)的上限並未特別設定,但2μm以上則有厚度精確度或強度的降低成為問題的情況。The arithmetic average roughness Ra(B) of the resin layer B of the laminated film of the present invention is preferably 0.1 μm or more, more preferably 0.2 μm or more. The upper limit of the arithmetic average roughness Ra(B) of the resin layer B is not specifically set, but if the thickness is more than 2 μm, the decrease in thickness accuracy or strength may become a problem.

本發明之積層薄膜具有基材及於其至少一面側的樹脂層A,但如上所述,較佳為於與具有樹脂層A之側相反的面之側具有樹脂層B。又,在不損及本發明之效果的範圍,本發明之積層薄膜中亦可設置基材、樹脂層A、樹脂層B以外的其他層,但較佳為樹脂層A及樹脂層B分別位於積層薄膜的最表面。又,本發明之積層薄膜的厚度,從製造時或使用時的運送性或生產性的觀點來看,較佳為10μm以上,更佳為25μm以上。又,積層薄膜的厚度,從與上述相同的觀點來看,較佳為250μm以下,更佳為100μm以下。The laminated film of the present invention has a base material and a resin layer A on at least one surface thereof, but as described above, it is preferable to have a resin layer B on the side opposite to the side having the resin layer A. In addition, in the range that does not impair the effects of the present invention, the laminated film of the present invention may be provided with other layers other than the base material, resin layer A, and resin layer B, but it is preferable that the resin layer A and the resin layer B are located separately The outermost surface of the laminated film. In addition, the thickness of the laminated film of the present invention is preferably 10 μm or more, more preferably 25 μm or more, from the viewpoint of transportability or productivity during manufacture or use. In addition, the thickness of the laminated film is preferably 250 μm or less, and more preferably 100 μm or less from the same viewpoint as described above.

接著針對本發明之積層薄膜的製造方法進行說明。Next, the manufacturing method of the laminated film of this invention is demonstrated.

本發明之積層薄膜的製造方法並未特別限定,可列舉例如:在依序具有樹脂層A、基材及樹脂層B的3層積層構成的情況,將構成各層之樹脂組成物從個別的擠製機進行熔融擠製,使其在噴嘴內積層一體化,即所謂的共擠製法;或將上述樹脂層A、基材、樹脂層B分別個別地熔融擠製後,藉由積層法進行積層的方法等,但從生產性的觀點來看,較佳為以共擠製法進行製造。構成各層之材料,可使用以亨舍爾混合機等將各成分混合而成者,亦可使用預先將各層的全部或一部分的材料揉合而成者。關於共擠製法,可使用充氣(inflation)法、T字模法等的習知方法,但從厚度精確度優異或表面形狀控制的觀點來看,特佳為利用T字模法之熱熔融共擠製法。The manufacturing method of the laminated film of the present invention is not particularly limited. For example, in the case of a three-layer laminated structure having a resin layer A, a base material, and a resin layer B in this order, the resin composition constituting each layer is extruded individually The machine performs melt extrusion to integrate the layers in the nozzle, which is the so-called co-extrusion method; or the above resin layer A, base material, and resin layer B are separately melt-extruded, and then laminated by the lamination method However, from the viewpoint of productivity, it is preferable to manufacture by a co-extrusion method. The materials constituting each layer may be those obtained by mixing each component with a Henschel mixer or the like, or those obtained by kneading all or part of the materials of each layer in advance. Regarding the co-extrusion method, conventional methods such as inflation method and T-die method can be used, but from the viewpoint of excellent thickness accuracy or surface shape control, the hot-melt co-extrusion method using T-die method is particularly preferred .

藉由共擠製法進行製造的情況,係將樹脂層A、基材、樹脂層B的構成成分從各熔融擠製機進行擠製。此時,樹脂層A的擠製溫度較佳為250℃以下,更佳為230℃以下,再佳為220℃以下。樹脂層A的擠製溫度超過250℃的情況,有無法將樹脂層A側的算術平均粗糙度Ra(A)控制在所期望的範圍的情況。下限並未特別設定,但小於180℃的樹脂溫度中,熔融黏度過高,因此有生產性降低的情況。In the case of manufacturing by a co-extrusion method, the constituent components of the resin layer A, the base material, and the resin layer B are extruded from each melt extruder. At this time, the extrusion temperature of the resin layer A is preferably 250°C or lower, more preferably 230°C or lower, and still more preferably 220°C or lower. When the extrusion temperature of the resin layer A exceeds 250°C, there are cases where the arithmetic average roughness Ra(A) of the resin layer A side cannot be controlled within the desired range. The lower limit is not particularly set, but at a resin temperature of less than 180°C, the melt viscosity is too high, so productivity may decrease.

樹脂層A與基材、樹脂層B在T字模內部積層一體化,並進行共擠製。接著以金屬冷卻輥進行冷卻固化,進行成形為薄膜狀,並捲繞成輥狀,藉此可得到積層薄膜。The resin layer A, the base material, and the resin layer B are laminated and integrated inside the T-shaped mold and are co-extruded. Then, it is cooled and solidified with a metal cooling roll, formed into a film shape, and wound into a roll shape, thereby obtaining a laminated film.

本發明之積層薄膜,可作為合成樹脂板、金屬板、玻璃板等的製造、加工、搬運時之防刮、防汙染附著用的表面保護膜使用,較宜用作例如擴散板或稜鏡片等表面具有凹凸之光學用表面保護膜使用。又,可較宜用作用於與被附著體貼合而使用的表面保護膜,該被附著體具有與樹脂層A連接之面的算術平均粗糙度Ra為0.1μm以上2μm以下之面。 [實施例]The laminated film of the present invention can be used as a surface protective film for the production, processing, and transportation of synthetic resin plates, metal plates, glass plates, etc., for scratch prevention and pollution prevention. It is preferably used as a diffuser or a sheet, etc. It is used as a surface protective film for optics with uneven surface. In addition, it can be suitably used as a surface protection film for bonding to an adherend having a surface with a surface connected to the resin layer A with arithmetic average roughness Ra of 0.1 μm or more and 2 μm or less. [Example]

以下,根據實施例進一步具體說明本發明,但本發明並不限定於此等實施例。此外,各種物性的測量及評價係藉由以下方法實施。Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in further detail based on examples, but the present invention is not limited to these examples. In addition, the measurement and evaluation of various physical properties were performed by the following methods.

(1)表面粗糙度 樹脂層A側的算術平均粗糙度Ra(A)、樹脂層B的算術平均粗糙度Ra(B)、被附著體X的算術平均粗糙度Ra(X)、被附著體X的十點平均粗糙度Rz(X)、被附著體Y的算術平均粗糙度Ra(Y)、被附著體Y的十點平均粗糙度Rz(Y),係使用小坂研究所股份有限公司製的高精度細微形狀測量器(SURFCORDER ET4000A),依據JIS B0601-1994,針對積層薄膜、被附著體在寬度方向上2mm、長邊方向上0.2mm的範圍,將掃描方向作為寬度方向,沿長邊方向以10μm間隔實施21次的測量,進行3維分析,並進行評價。此外,使用觸針前端半徑2.0μm的鑽石針,以測量力100μN、截止值0.8mm進行測量。(1) Surface roughness The arithmetic average roughness Ra(A) of the resin layer A side, the arithmetic average roughness Ra(B) of the resin layer B, the arithmetic average roughness Ra(X) of the attached body X, and the ten-point average roughness of the attached body X Rz(X), the arithmetic average roughness Ra(Y) of the attached body Y, and the ten-point average roughness Rz(Y) of the attached body Y are measured using high-precision fine shape measurement made by Kosaka Research Institute Co., Ltd. (SURFCORDER ET4000A), based on JIS B0601-1994, for laminated films and adherends in the width direction of 2mm and the longitudinal direction of 0.2mm, the scanning direction is regarded as the width direction, and the longitudinal direction is 10μm apart. 21 For the second measurement, perform a three-dimensional analysis and evaluation. In addition, a diamond needle with a tip radius of 2.0 μm was used for measurement with a measuring force of 100 μN and a cut-off value of 0.8 mm.

(2)探針黏性最大值 使用RHESCA製Tackiness Tester TAC1000,在以下條件下從積層薄膜的樹脂層A側接觸直徑5mm的SUS探針後,讀取剝離時的最大載重,除以探針的面積而算出每單位面積的載重。試驗係針對每1種積層薄膜實施5次,將其平均值作為積層薄膜之樹脂層A側的探針黏性最大值F。 溫度:23℃ 樣本設置後的保持時間:5分鐘 接觸速度、剝離速度:2mm/秒 接觸時間:2秒。(2) Maximum probe viscosity Using the Tackiness Tester TAC1000 manufactured by RHESCA, a 5mm diameter SUS probe was contacted from the resin layer A side of the laminated film under the following conditions, and the maximum load at the time of peeling was read, and the load per unit area was calculated by dividing by the area of the probe. The test was carried out 5 times for each type of laminated film, and the average value was taken as the maximum probe viscosity F on the resin layer A side of the laminated film. Temperature: 23℃ Hold time after sample setting: 5 minutes Contact speed, peeling speed: 2mm/sec Contact time: 2 seconds.

(3)利用奈米壓痕測量之剩餘位移hp與最大位移hm的比值hp/hm 使用ELIONIX製的奈米壓痕測量儀ENT-2100,在以下條件下,使用伯克維奇(Berkovich)壓頭(前端三角錐),在以下條件下針對每1種積層薄膜,從積層薄膜的樹脂層A側實施10次利用負載-卸載試驗之壓痕試驗。由所得到之最大位移hm(單位μm)與剩餘位移hp(單位μm)求出hp/hm,將10次測量所得到之hp/hm的平均值作為積層薄膜之樹脂層A側的hp/hm的值。 溫度:26℃ 最大載重:1mN 負載速度・卸載速度:0.1mN/s 負載-卸載試驗開始時的載重:0mN 最大載重下的保持時間:1秒 表面檢測方式:傾斜方式 表面檢測閾值係數:1.5 彈簧修正:即時彈簧修正。(3) The ratio of the remaining displacement hp to the maximum displacement hm measured by nanoindentation hp/hm Using the Nano Indentation Tester ENT-2100 manufactured by ELIONIX, under the following conditions, using a Berkovich indenter (tip triangular pyramid), under the following conditions for each type of laminated film, from the thickness of the laminated film The A side of the resin layer was subjected to an indentation test using load-unloading test 10 times. Calculate hp/hm from the maximum displacement hm (unit μm) and the remaining displacement hp (unit μm), and the average value of hp/hm obtained from 10 measurements is taken as the hp/hm on the resin layer A side of the laminated film Value. Temperature: 26℃ Maximum load: 1mN Load speed・Unload speed: 0.1mN/s Load-load at the beginning of the unloading test: 0mN Holding time under maximum load: 1 second Surface detection method: tilt method Surface detection threshold coefficient: 1.5 Spring correction: real-time spring correction.

(4)熔點 使用不鏽鋼製的刮勺,從實施例及比較例所示之積層薄膜僅刮取樹脂層A,再秤量5mg作為測量用樣品。之後,將樣品採集至鋁製盤,使用微差掃描熱量計(精工電子工業製RDC220),在氮氣環境下,以20℃/分鐘從室溫升溫至250℃,於250℃保持5分鐘後,以20℃/分鐘降溫至20℃。再者,之後再次以40℃/分鐘升溫至250℃,將此時所得到之吸熱峰值的溫度作為樹脂層A的熔點Tm。(4) Melting point Using a stainless steel spatula, only the resin layer A was scraped from the laminated films shown in the examples and comparative examples, and 5 mg was weighed as a sample for measurement. After that, the sample was collected on an aluminum pan, and a differential scanning calorimeter (RDC220 manufactured by Seiko Instruments Inc.) was used to increase the temperature from room temperature to 250°C at a rate of 20°C/min in a nitrogen atmosphere, and then hold it at 250°C for 5 minutes. Cool down to 20°C at 20°C/min. In addition, the temperature was raised again to 250° C. at 40° C./minute thereafter, and the temperature of the endothermic peak obtained at this time was used as the melting point Tm of the resin layer A.

(5)儲存彈性模數 使用不鏽鋼製的刮勺,從實施例及比較例所示之積層薄膜僅刮取樹脂層A,將其熔融成形為厚度1mm,作為樣本。測量係使用TA INSTRUMENTS公司製流變儀AR2000ex,以速度20℃/分鐘從200℃降溫至-20℃後,一邊以速度10℃/分鐘從-20℃升溫至100℃,一邊以頻率1Hz、應變0.01%使其進行動態剪切變形,將升溫過程中於50℃的儲存彈性模數G’作為樹脂層A的儲存彈性模數G’(A)。(5) Storage elastic modulus Using a spatula made of stainless steel, only the resin layer A was scraped from the laminated films shown in the examples and comparative examples, and the resin layer A was melt-molded to a thickness of 1 mm, which was used as a sample. The measurement system uses a rheometer AR2000ex manufactured by TA INSTRUMENTS. After the temperature is lowered from 200°C to -20°C at a rate of 20°C/min, the temperature is increased from -20°C to 100°C at a rate of 10°C/min while the frequency is 1Hz and strain 0.01% makes it undergo dynamic shear deformation, and the storage elastic modulus G'at 50° C. during the heating process is taken as the storage elastic modulus G'(A) of the resin layer A.

又,將烯烴系樹脂、苯乙烯系彈性體的顆粒熔融成形為厚度1mm,將以與上述相同的方式測量而得到的升溫過程中於25℃的儲存彈性模數G’作為G’(25)。In addition, pellets of olefin resin and styrene elastomer were melt-molded to a thickness of 1 mm, and the storage elastic modulus G'at 25° C. during the temperature rise process measured in the same manner as above was taken as G'(25) .

(6)厚度 使用切片法,製作在積層薄膜的寬度方向-厚度方向具有剖面之寬度5mm的超薄切片,在該剖面進行鍍鉑,製成觀察樣品。接著,使用日立製作所製電場放射掃描式電子顯微鏡(S-4800),以加速電壓2.5kV觀察積層薄膜剖面,從觀察影像的任意處量測基材、樹脂層A、樹脂層B的厚度及積層薄膜的總厚度。關於觀察倍率,測量樹脂層A、B的厚度時設為5,000倍,測量基材及積層薄膜的厚度時設為1,000倍。再者,進行同樣的量測共10次,將其平均值用作基材、樹脂層A、B各自的厚度及積層薄膜的總厚度。(6) Thickness Using the slicing method, an ultra-thin section having a width of 5 mm in a cross section in the width direction-thickness direction of the laminated film was produced, and the cross section was plated with platinum to prepare an observation sample. Next, using a field emission scanning electron microscope (S-4800) manufactured by Hitachi, Ltd., the cross-section of the laminated film was observed at an acceleration voltage of 2.5kV, and the thickness of the substrate, resin layer A, and resin layer B and the laminated layer were measured from anywhere in the observed image. The total thickness of the film. Regarding the observation magnification, when measuring the thickness of the resin layers A and B, it was set to 5,000 times, and when measuring the thickness of the base material and the laminated film, it was set to 1,000 times. In addition, the same measurement was performed 10 times in total, and the average value was used as the thickness of each of the substrate, the resin layers A and B, and the total thickness of the laminated film.

(7)tanδ(25) 將烯烴系樹脂的顆粒熔融成形為厚度1mm後,測量係使用TA INSTRUMENTS公司製流變儀AR2000ex,以速度20℃/分鐘從200℃降溫至-20℃後,一邊以速度10℃/分鐘從-20℃升溫至40℃,一邊以頻率1Hz、應變0.01%使其進行動態剪切變形,將升溫過程中於25℃的tanδ作為tanδ(25)。(7)tanδ(25) After the olefin-based resin pellets were melt-molded to a thickness of 1mm, the measurement system was performed using a rheometer AR2000ex manufactured by TA INSTRUMENTS, and the temperature was lowered from 200°C to -20°C at a rate of 20°C/min, while at a rate of 10°C/min The temperature was raised from 20°C to 40°C, while dynamic shear deformation was performed at a frequency of 1 Hz and a strain of 0.01%, and the tanδ at 25°C during the heating process was taken as tanδ(25).

(8)軟化點 軟化點係根據JIS K-2207:2006所規定的環球法進行測量。(8) Softening point The softening point is measured according to the ring and ball method specified in JIS K-2207:2006.

(9)熔體流動速率(MFR) 使用東洋精機製作所股份有限公司製熔融指數儀,依據JIS K7210-1997,在溫度230℃、載重2.16kg/cm2 的條件下進行測量。單位皆為g/10分鐘。(9) Melt flow rate (MFR) The melt flow rate (MFR) was measured using a melt index meter manufactured by Toyo Seiki Seisakusho Co., Ltd. in accordance with JIS K7210-1997 at a temperature of 230°C and a load of 2.16 kg/cm 2 . The unit is g/10 minutes.

(10)積層薄膜之與被附著體的貼合 使用輥壓機(安田精機製作所股份有限公司製特殊壓著滾筒),將在溫度23℃、相對濕度50%的條件下保管・調整24小時的實施例及比較例之積層薄膜的樹脂層A側、及被附著體以黏貼壓力0.35MPa進行貼附。被附著體係使用在材質為丙烯酸樹脂的稜鏡片之相反面所形成的兩種粗糙面(被附著體X、被附著體Y)。此外,被附著體X的算術平均粗糙度Ra(X)為0.2μm,十點平均粗糙度Rz(X)為2.2μm,被附著體Y的算術平均粗糙度Ra(Y)為0.4μm,十點平均粗糙度Rz(Y)為3.2。(10) The bonding of the laminated film to the attached body The resin layer A side of the laminated films of the examples and comparative examples that were stored and adjusted for 24 hours at a temperature of 23°C and a relative humidity of 50% using a roll press (a special pressure roller made by Yasuda Seiki Seisakusho Co., Ltd.) , And the attached body is attached with an adhesive pressure of 0.35MPa. The attached system uses two types of rough surfaces (attached body X, attached body Y) formed on the opposite side of the acrylic sheet. In addition, the arithmetic average roughness Ra(X) of the attached body X is 0.2μm, the ten-point average roughness Rz(X) is 2.2μm, and the arithmetic average roughness Ra(Y) of the attached body Y is 0.4μm. The point average roughness Rz(Y) is 3.2.

(11)黏著力 將由上述(10)所得到的貼合樣本在23℃的室內保管24小時後,使用拉伸試驗機(ORIENTEC股份有限公司「TENSILON」萬能試驗機),以拉伸速度300mm/分鐘、剝離角度180°實施黏著力測量。對於1種積層薄膜,測量被附著體X、被附著體Y各自的黏著力。又,依照下述式(P1)算出被附著體X、被附著體Y的黏著力比。 黏著力比=與被附著體X的黏著力/與被附著體Y的黏著力・・・式(P1) 針對被附著體X及被附著體Y的黏著力,用以下3階段基準進行評價。 ◎:5g/25mm以上且小於15g/25mm ○:3g/25mm以上且小於5g/25mm、或15g/25mm以上且小於25g/25mm ×:小於3g/25mm、或25g/25mm以上 又,根據式(P1)所算出的被附著體X、被附著體Y的黏著力比越接近1,表示被附著體相依性越優異的積層薄膜,用以下3階段進行評價。 ◎:0.5以上且小於2.0 ○:0.3以上且小於0.5、或2.0以上且小於4.0 ×:小於0.3、或4.0以上。(11) Adhesion After storing the bonded sample obtained in (10) above for 24 hours in a room at 23°C, a tensile tester (ORIENTEC Co., Ltd. "TENSILON" universal testing machine) was used at a tensile speed of 300 mm/min and a peeling angle of 180 ° Carry out adhesion measurement. For one type of laminated film, the adhesion of the adherend X and the adherend Y was measured. In addition, the adhesive force ratio of the adherend X and the adherend Y is calculated according to the following formula (P1). Adhesive force ratio = Adhesive force with the attached body X/Adhesive force with the attached body Y・・・Equation (P1) The adhesion of the adherend X and the adherend Y was evaluated using the following three-stage standards. ◎: 5g/25mm or more and less than 15g/25mm ○: 3g/25mm or more and less than 5g/25mm, or 15g/25mm or more and less than 25g/25mm ×: less than 3g/25mm, or more than 25g/25mm In addition, the closer the adhesion ratio of the adherend X to the adherend Y calculated according to the formula (P1) is 1, the more excellent the adherence dependence of the laminated film is, and the evaluation was performed in the following three stages. ◎: 0.5 or more and less than 2.0 ○: 0.3 or more and less than 0.5, or 2.0 or more and less than 4.0 ×: Less than 0.3, or 4.0 or more.

(12)加熱保管後的黏著力 由上述(10)所得到的貼合樣本之中,將與被附著體X貼合的樣本於50℃的熱風乾燥機中保管100小時後,在溫度23℃、相對濕度50%的條件下保管1時間,之後使用拉伸試驗機(ORIENTEC股份有限公司「TENSILON」萬能試驗機),以拉伸速度300mm/分鐘、剝離角度180°實施黏著力測量。依照下述式(P2),算出50℃加熱保管後的黏著力、與相對於上述(11)所算出的被附著體X之在23℃保管後的黏著力比,作為黏著亢進倍率。 黏著亢進倍率=50℃保管後的黏著力/23℃保管後的黏著力・・・式(P2) 根據式(P2)所算出的黏著亢進倍率越接近1,表示加熱保管時的穩定性越優異的積層薄膜,用以下3階段進行評價。 ◎:0.5以上且小於1.6 ○:0.3以上且小於0.5、或1.6以上且小於2.5 ×:小於0.3、或2.5以上。(12) Adhesion after heating and storage Among the bonded samples obtained in (10) above, the samples bonded to the adherend X were stored in a hot air dryer at 50°C for 100 hours, and then stored under the conditions of a temperature of 23°C and a relative humidity of 50% After 1 time, using a tensile tester (Orientec Co., Ltd. "TENSILON" universal testing machine), the adhesive force was measured at a tensile speed of 300 mm/min and a peeling angle of 180°. According to the following formula (P2), the ratio of the adhesion strength after heating and storage at 50°C and the adhesion strength after storage at 23°C of the adherend X calculated in (11) above was calculated as the adhesion enhancement magnification. Adhesion enhancement ratio = Adhesive strength after storage at 50°C/Adhesive strength after storage at 23°C・・・Formula (P2) The closer the adhesion enhancement magnification calculated from the formula (P2) is to 1, the better the stability during heat storage of the laminated film, and the evaluation was performed in the following three stages. ◎: 0.5 or more and less than 1.6 ○: 0.3 or more and less than 0.5, or 1.6 or more and less than 2.5 ×: Less than 0.3, or 2.5 or more.

(實施例1) 準備各層的構成樹脂如下。(Example 1) The constituent resins of each layer are prepared as follows.

基材:使用97質量%的MFR為8.5g/10分鐘的市售之嵌段聚丙烯、3質量%的苯乙烯系彈性體(旭化成製SEBS、「TAFTEC」H1052、MFR 13g/10分鐘、G’(25)≦10MPa)。Substrate: 97% by mass of commercially available block polypropylene with MFR of 8.5g/10min, 3% by mass of styrene elastomer (SEBS manufactured by Asahi Kasei, "TAFTEC" H1052, MFR 13g/10min, G '(25)≦10MPa).

樹脂層A:使用70質量%的苯乙烯系彈性體(旭化成製SEBS、「TAFTEC」H1052、MFR 13g/10分鐘、G’(25)≦10MPa)、15質量%的高熔融張力聚丙烯(Japan Polypropylene Corporation製「WAYMAX」MFX8、MFR 1g/10分鐘、G’(25)>10MPa、tanδ(25)<0.5)、15質量%的賦黏劑(荒川化學工業製、「Archon」M115、芳香族系共聚物、軟化點115℃、氫化率<90%),使用預先以雙軸擠製機揉合、晶片化者。Resin layer A: 70% by mass styrene elastomer (SEBS manufactured by Asahi Kasei, "TAFTEC" H1052, MFR 13g/10 min, G'(25)≦10MPa), 15% by mass high melt tension polypropylene (Japan "WAYMAX" MFX8 manufactured by Polypropylene Corporation, MFR 1g/10min, G'(25)>10MPa, tanδ(25)<0.5), 15% by mass tackifier (manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry, "Archon" M115, aromatic It is a copolymer, softening point 115°C, hydrogenation rate <90%), using a biaxial extruder kneading and wafering.

樹脂層B:使用95質量%的與用於基材的市售之嵌段聚丙烯相同者、5質量%的作為脫模劑的市售之聚矽氧系表面改質劑。Resin layer B: 95% by mass of the same as the commercially available block polypropylene used for the substrate, and 5% by mass of a commercially available silicone-based surface modifier as a release agent.

接著,將各層的構成樹脂投入具有3台擠製機之T字模複合製膜機的各個擠製機,以使樹脂層A為3.5μm、基材為30μm、樹脂層B為5μm的方式調整各擠製機的吐出量,以此順序進行積層,以擠製溫度200℃從複合T字模進行擠製,澆鑄於將表面溫度控制在40℃的輥上,將成型為薄膜狀者捲繞,得到積層薄膜。Next, the constituent resins of each layer were put into each extruder of the T-mold composite film forming machine with 3 extruders, and each was adjusted so that the resin layer A was 3.5 μm, the base material was 30 μm, and the resin layer B was 5 μm. The output of the extruder is laminated in this order, extruded from a composite T-die at an extrusion temperature of 200°C, cast on a roll whose surface temperature is controlled at 40°C, and wound into a film to obtain Laminated film.

之後,對於所得到之積層薄膜,藉由上述方法進行評價。此外,基材的厚度為30μm,樹脂層B的厚度為5μm,樹脂層B的算術平均粗糙度Ra(B)為0.20μm。After that, the obtained laminated film was evaluated by the above-mentioned method. In addition, the thickness of the base material was 30 μm, the thickness of the resin layer B was 5 μm, and the arithmetic average roughness Ra(B) of the resin layer B was 0.20 μm.

(實施例2) 將構成樹脂層A的組成物設為:70質量%的苯乙烯系彈性體(「TAFTEC」H1052)、15質量%高熔融張力聚丙烯(「WAYMAX」MFX8)、5質量%的賦黏劑「Archon」M115、10質量%的賦黏劑「FTR」8100(三井化學製、芳香族系共聚物、軟化點100℃、氫化率<90%),除此之外,以與實施例1相同的方式得到積層薄膜。(Example 2) The composition constituting the resin layer A is set to: 70% by mass of styrene elastomer ("TAFTEC" H1052), 15% by mass of high melt tension polypropylene ("WAYMAX" MFX8), and 5 mass% of tackifier " Archon" M115, 10% by mass tackifier "FTR" 8100 (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, aromatic copolymer, softening point 100°C, hydrogenation rate <90%), except that the same as in Example 1 Way to obtain a laminated film.

(實施例3) 將構成樹脂層A的組成物設為:60質量%的苯乙烯系彈性體(「TAFTEC」H1052)、15質量%的高熔融張力聚丙烯(「WAYMAX」MFX8)、5質量%的賦黏劑「Archon」M115、10質量%的賦黏劑「FTR」8100、10質量%的烯烴系彈性體(三井化學製「ABSORTOMER」EP-1001、MFR 10g/10分鐘、G’(25)33MPa、tanδ(25)1.9),除此之外,以與實施例1相同的方式得到積層薄膜。(Example 3) The composition constituting the resin layer A is set to: 60% by mass of styrene elastomer ("TAFTEC" H1052), 15% by mass of high melt tension polypropylene ("WAYMAX" MFX8), and 5 mass% of tackifier "Archon" M115, 10% by mass tackifier "FTR" 8100, 10% by mass olefin elastomer (Mitsui Chemicals "ABSORTOMER" EP-1001, MFR 10g/10min, G'(25) 33MPa, tanδ (25) 1.9) Except for this, in the same manner as in Example 1, a laminated film was obtained.

(實施例4) 將構成樹脂層A的組成物設為:80質量%的苯乙烯系彈性體(「TAFTEC」H1052)、10質量%的高熔融張力聚丙烯(「WAYMAX」MFX8)、10質量%的賦黏劑「Archon」M115,除此之外,以與實施例1相同的方式得到積層薄膜。(Example 4) The composition constituting the resin layer A is set to: 80% by mass styrene elastomer ("TAFTEC" H1052), 10% by mass high melt tension polypropylene ("WAYMAX" MFX8), and 10% by mass tackifier Except for "Archon" M115, a laminated film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

(實施例5) 將構成樹脂層A的組成物設為:70質量%的苯乙烯系彈性體(「TAFTEC」H1052)、10質量%的高熔融張力聚丙烯(「WAYMAX」MFX8)、10質量%的賦黏劑「Archon」M115、10質量%的烯烴系彈性體(「ABSORTOMER」EP-1001),除此之外,以與實施例1相同的方式得到積層薄膜。(Example 5) The composition constituting the resin layer A is set to: 70% by mass of styrene elastomer ("TAFTEC" H1052), 10% by mass of high melt tension polypropylene ("WAYMAX" MFX8), and 10% by mass of tackifier Except for "Archon" M115 and a 10% by mass olefin-based elastomer ("ABSORTOMER" EP-1001), a laminated film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

(實施例6) 將構成樹脂層A的組成物設為:79.5質量%的苯乙烯系彈性體(「TAFTEC」H1052)、10質量%的高熔融張力聚丙烯(「WAYMAX」MFX8)、10質量%的賦黏劑「Archon」M115、0.5質量%的市售之伸乙雙硬脂酸醯胺(EBSA),除此之外,以與實施例1相同的方式得到積層薄膜。(Example 6) The composition constituting the resin layer A is set to: 79.5% by mass of styrene elastomer ("TAFTEC" H1052), 10% by mass of high melt tension polypropylene ("WAYMAX" MFX8), and 10% by mass of tackifier Except for "Archon" M115, 0.5% by mass of commercially available ethylene distearate (EBSA), a laminated film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

(實施例7) 構成樹脂層A的組成物之中,使用高密度聚乙烯(Tosoh Corporation製「Nipolon Hard」7300A、密度952kg/m3 、MFR 2g/10分鐘、G’(25)>10MPa、tanδ(25)<0.5)代替高熔融張力聚丙烯(「WAYMAX」MFX8),除此之外,以與實施例1相同的方式得到積層薄膜。(Example 7) Among the composition constituting the resin layer A, high-density polyethylene ("Nipolon Hard" 7300A manufactured by Tosoh Corporation, density 952kg/m 3 , MFR 2g/10 minutes, G'(25)>10MPa, Except for tanδ(25)<0.5) instead of high melt tension polypropylene ("WAYMAX" MFX8), a laminated film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

(實施例8) 將構成樹脂層A的組成物設為:70質量%的苯乙烯系彈性體(「TAFTEC」H1052)、15質量%的高熔融張力聚丙烯(「WAYMAX」MFX8)、15質量%的賦黏劑「Archon」P125(荒川化學工業製、芳香族系共聚物、軟化點125℃、氫化率≧90%),除此之外,以與實施例1相同的方式得到積層薄膜。(Example 8) The composition constituting the resin layer A is set to: 70% by mass of styrene elastomer ("TAFTEC" H1052), 15% by mass of high melt tension polypropylene ("WAYMAX" MFX8), and 15% by mass of tackifier Except for "Archon" P125 (manufactured by Arakawa Chemical Industry, aromatic copolymer, softening point 125°C, hydrogenation rate ≧90%), a laminated film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

(實施例9) 除了使樹脂層A的厚度為2.8μm以外,以與實施例1相同的方式得到積層薄膜。(Example 9) A laminated film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1, except that the thickness of the resin layer A was 2.8 μm.

(實施例10) 將構成樹脂層A的組成物設為:70質量%的苯乙烯系彈性體(「TAFTEC」H1052)、15質量%的高熔融張力聚丙烯(「WAYMAX」EX8000、MFR 1.5g/10分鐘、G’(25)>10MPa、tanδ(25)<0.5)、5質量%的賦黏劑「Archon」M115、5質量%的賦黏劑「FTR」8100(三井化學製、芳香族系共聚物、軟化點100℃、氫化率<90%),除此之外,以與實施例1相同的方式得到積層薄膜。(Example 10) The composition constituting the resin layer A is set to: 70% by mass of styrene elastomer ("TAFTEC" H1052), 15% by mass of high melt tension polypropylene ("WAYMAX" EX8000, MFR 1.5g/10 min, G '(25)>10MPa, tanδ(25)<0.5), 5 mass% tackifier "Archon" M115, 5 mass% tackifier "FTR" 8100 (manufactured by Mitsui Chemicals, aromatic copolymer, softening Except that the temperature is 100° C. and the hydrogenation rate is less than 90%), a laminated film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

(比較例1) 將構成樹脂層A的組成物設為:90質量%的苯乙烯系彈性體(「TAFTEC」H1052)、10質量%的賦黏劑「Archon」M115,除此之外,以與實施例1相同的方式得到積層薄膜。(Comparative example 1) The composition constituting the resin layer A is set to: 90% by mass of styrene elastomer ("TAFTEC" H1052), and 10% by mass of the tackifier "Archon" M115, except that it is the same as in Example 1. The way to obtain the laminated film.

(比較例2) 將構成樹脂層A的組成物設為:94質量%的苯乙烯系彈性體(「TAFTEC」H1052)、5質量%的高熔融張力聚丙烯(「WAYMAX」MFX8)、1質量%的市售之伸乙雙硬脂酸醯胺(EBSA),除此之外,以與實施例1相同的方式得到積層薄膜。(Comparative example 2) The composition constituting the resin layer A is set to: 94% by mass of styrene elastomer ("TAFTEC" H1052), 5% by mass of high melt tension polypropylene ("WAYMAX" MFX8), and 1% by mass of commercially available Except for ethylene distearate (EBSA), a laminated film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

(比較例3) 將構成樹脂層A的組成物設為:69質量%的苯乙烯系彈性體(「TAFTEC」H1052)、15質量%的高熔融張力聚丙烯(「WAYMAX」MFX8)、15質量%的賦黏劑(「Archon」M115)、1質量%的市售之伸乙雙硬脂酸醯胺(EBSA),並使樹脂層A的厚度為2.5μm,除此之外,以與實施例1相同的方式得到積層薄膜。(Comparative example 3) The composition of the resin layer A is set to: 69% by mass of styrene elastomer ("TAFTEC" H1052), 15% by mass of high melt tension polypropylene ("WAYMAX" MFX8), and 15% by mass of tackifier ("Archon" M115), 1% by mass of commercially available ethylene distearate (EBSA), and making the thickness of the resin layer A 2.5 μm, except in the same manner as in Example 1 Obtain a laminated film.

(比較例4) 將構成基材的組成物設為:97質量%的均聚丙烯(住友化學股份有限公司製、「Nobrene」FLX80E4、MFR 8g/10分鐘)、3質量%的苯乙烯系彈性體(「TAFTEC」H1052),並將構成樹脂層A的組成物設為:20質量%的苯乙烯系彈性體(「TAFTEC」H1052)、80質量%的烯烴系彈性體(「ABSORTOMER」EP-1001),除此之外,以與實施例1相同的方式得到積層薄膜。(Comparative Example 4) The composition of the base material is set to 97% by mass of homopolypropylene (manufactured by Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd., "Nobrene" FLX80E4, MFR 8g/10 min), and 3% by mass of styrene elastomer ("TAFTEC" H1052), and the composition constituting the resin layer A is set to: 20% by mass styrene elastomer ("TAFTEC" H1052), 80% by mass olefin elastomer ("ABSORTOMER" EP-1001), except for this Otherwise, in the same manner as in Example 1, a laminated film was obtained.

(比較例5) 將構成樹脂層A的組成物設為:70質量%的苯乙烯系彈性體(「TAFTEC」H1052)、15質量%的高熔融張力聚丙烯(「WAYMAX」MFX3、MFR 9g/10分鐘、G’(25)>10MPa、tanδ(25)<0.5)、15質量%的賦黏劑「Archon」M115,除此之外,以與實施例1相同的方式得到積層薄膜。(Comparative Example 5) The composition constituting the resin layer A is set to: 70% by mass of styrene elastomer ("TAFTEC" H1052), 15% by mass of high melt tension polypropylene ("WAYMAX" MFX3, MFR 9g/10 minutes, G' (25)>10MPa, tanδ(25)<0.5), 15% by mass of the tackifier "Archon" M115, except that the laminated film was obtained in the same manner as in Example 1.

[表1] 實施例1 實施例2 實施例3 實施例4 實施例5 實施例6 基材 嵌段聚丙烯 質量% 97 97 97 97 97 97 FLX80E4 質量% H1052 質量% 3 3 3 3 3 3 樹脂層A H1052 質量% 70 70 60 80 70 79.5 MFX8 質量% 15 15 15 10 10 10 7300A 質量% M115 質量% 15 5 5 10 10 10 P125 質量% 8100 質量% 10 10 EP-1001 質量% 10 10 EBSA 質量% 0.5 厚度 μm 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 Ra(A) μm 0.44 0.45 0.43 0.33 0.35 0.33 F g/mm2 1.7 1.5 1.1 2.2 1.6 1.2 hp/hm - 0.73 0.72 0.75 0.58 0.63 0.59 Tm 154 154 155 154 153 154 G’(A) MPa 3.0 3.5 3.4 1.7 1.6 1.7 評價結果 黏著力(23℃保管後) 被附著體X 數值 g/25mm 12 9 7 21 11 8 判定 被附著體Y 數值 g/25mm 6 5 5 6 5 3 判定 黏著力比 (被附著體A/被附著體B) 數值 2.0 1.8 1.4 3.5 2.2 2.7 判定 黏著力(50℃保管後) 被附著體X 數值 g/25mm 18 12 9 50 23 13 黏著亢進倍率 數值 1.5 1.3 1.3 2.4 2.1 1.6 判定 [Table 1] Example 1 Example 2 Example 3 Example 4 Example 5 Example 6 Substrate Block polypropylene quality% 97 97 97 97 97 97 FLX80E4 quality% H1052 quality% 3 3 3 3 3 3 Resin layer A H1052 quality% 70 70 60 80 70 79.5 MFX8 quality% 15 15 15 10 10 10 7300A quality% M115 quality% 15 5 5 10 10 10 P125 quality% 8100 quality% 10 10 EP-1001 quality% 10 10 EBSA quality% 0.5 thickness μm 3.5 3.5 3.6 3.6 3.5 3.5 Ra(A) μm 0.44 0.45 0.43 0.33 0.35 0.33 F g/mm 2 1.7 1.5 1.1 2.2 1.6 1.2 hp/hm - 0.73 0.72 0.75 0.58 0.63 0.59 Tm °C 154 154 155 154 153 154 G'(A) MPa 3.0 3.5 3.4 1.7 1.6 1.7 Evaluation results Adhesion (after storage at 23℃) Attached body X Numerical value g/25mm 12 9 7 twenty one 11 8 determination Attached body Y Numerical value g/25mm 6 5 5 6 5 3 determination Adhesion ratio (attached body A/attached body B) Numerical value 2.0 1.8 1.4 3.5 2.2 2.7 determination Adhesion (after storage at 50℃) Attached body X Numerical value g/25mm 18 12 9 50 twenty three 13 Adhesion hyperplasia magnification Numerical value 1.5 1.3 1.3 2.4 2.1 1.6 determination

[表2] 實施例7 實施例8 實施例9 實施例10 比較例1 比較例2 比較例3 比較例4 比較例5 基材 嵌段聚丙烯 質量% 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 FLX80E4 質量% 97 H1052 質量% 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 樹脂層A H1052 質量% 70 70 70 70 90 94 69 20 70 MFX8 質量% 15 15 5 15 EX8000 質量% 15 MFX3 質量% 15 7300A 質量% 15 M115 質量% 15 15 15 10 15 15 P125 質量% 15 8100 質量% EP-1001 質量% 80 EBSA 質量% 1 1 厚度 μm 3.4 3.6 2.8 3.5 3.5 3.4 2.5 3.5 3.5 Ra(A) μm 0.39 0.44 0.52 0.28 0.22 0.25 0.55 0.14 0.25 F g/mm2 2.0 2.1 0.8 1.7 3.8 2.2 0.1 0.8 2.0 hp/hm - 0.75 0.73 0.72 0.73 0.52 0.47 0.7 0.85 0.51 Tm 130 154 154 154 - 154 155 - 155 G’(A) MPa 2.8 2.2 3.0 3.0 1.3 1.4 3.0 0.4 1.1 評價結果 黏著力 (23℃保管後) 被附著體X 數值 g/25mm 15 16 6 20 45 25 4 3 40 判定 × × × 被附著體Y 數值 g/25mm 7 7 4 6 10 4 0 2 8 判定 × × 黏著力比 (被附著體A/被附著體B) 數值 2.1 2.3 1.5 3.3 4.5 6.25 - 1.5 5.0 判定 × × - × 黏著力 (50℃保管後) 被附著體X 數值 g/25mm 25 28 8 46 122 62 5 13 120 黏著亢進倍率 數值 1.7 1.8 1.3 2.3 2.7 2.5 1.3 4.3 3.0 判定 × × × × [Table 2] Example 7 Example 8 Example 9 Example 10 Comparative example 1 Comparative example 2 Comparative example 3 Comparative example 4 Comparative example 5 Substrate Block polypropylene quality% 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 97 FLX80E4 quality% 97 H1052 quality% 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 Resin layer A H1052 quality% 70 70 70 70 90 94 69 20 70 MFX8 quality% 15 15 5 15 EX8000 quality% 15 MFX3 quality% 15 7300A quality% 15 M115 quality% 15 15 15 10 15 15 P125 quality% 15 8100 quality% EP-1001 quality% 80 EBSA quality% 1 1 thickness μm 3.4 3.6 2.8 3.5 3.5 3.4 2.5 3.5 3.5 Ra(A) μm 0.39 0.44 0.52 0.28 0.22 0.25 0.55 0.14 0.25 F g/mm 2 2.0 2.1 0.8 1.7 3.8 2.2 0.1 0.8 2.0 hp/hm - 0.75 0.73 0.72 0.73 0.52 0.47 0.7 0.85 0.51 Tm °C 130 154 154 154 - 154 155 - 155 G'(A) MPa 2.8 2.2 3.0 3.0 1.3 1.4 3.0 0.4 1.1 Evaluation results Adhesion (after storage at 23℃) Attached body X Numerical value g/25mm 15 16 6 20 45 25 4 3 40 determination X X X Attached body Y Numerical value g/25mm 7 7 4 6 10 4 0 2 8 determination X X Adhesion ratio (attached body A/attached body B) Numerical value 2.1 2.3 1.5 3.3 4.5 6.25 - 1.5 5.0 determination X X - X Adhesion (after storage at 50℃) Attached body X Numerical value g/25mm 25 28 8 46 122 62 5 13 120 Adhesion hyperplasia magnification Numerical value 1.7 1.8 1.3 2.3 2.7 2.5 1.3 4.3 3.0 determination X X X X

滿足本發明之要件的實施例1~9對於任一被附著體皆具有良好的貼附性,其係被附著體相依性小、黏著亢進抑制優異的積層薄膜。另一方面,比較例1、2對於被附著體X的黏著力高,其係被附著體相依性差、而且容易黏著亢進的積層薄膜。又,比較例3對於被附著體Y的貼附性不充分。比較例4除了對於被附著體Y的貼附性不充分以外,亦為容易黏著亢進的積層薄膜。 [產業上的可利用性]Examples 1 to 9 satisfying the requirements of the present invention have good adhesion to any adherend, and they are laminated films with low adherence and excellent suppression of adhesion enhancement. On the other hand, Comparative Examples 1 and 2 have high adhesion to the adherend X, and they are laminated films that have poor adherence to the adherend and tend to adhere strongly. In addition, the adhesion of Comparative Example 3 to the adherend Y was insufficient. In addition to the insufficient adhesion to the adherend Y, Comparative Example 4 is also a laminated film that tends to increase adhesion. [Industrial availability]

本發明之積層薄膜係被附著體相依性等的黏著特性優異,因此可適宜用作具有各試各樣的表面形狀之由合成樹脂、金屬、玻璃等各種材料所構成之產品的表面保護膜用途。The laminated film of the present invention is excellent in adhesion characteristics such as adherence to the adherend, so it can be suitably used as a surface protective film for products made of synthetic resin, metal, glass and other materials with various surface shapes. .

無。no.

無。no.

無。no.

Claims (9)

一種積層薄膜,其係具有基材及於其至少一面側的樹脂層A的積層薄膜,其滿足以下(a)、(b)、(c); (a)樹脂層A側於23℃中的探針黏性最大值F為0.2g/mm2 以上2.5g/mm2 以下; (b)樹脂層A側於26℃、最大載重1mN下進行利用奈米壓痕的負載卸載試驗時的剩餘位移hp(單位μm)與最大位移hm(單位μm)的比值(hp/hm)為0.50以上0.90以下; (c)樹脂層A於50℃以上具有熔點Tm。A laminated film, which is a laminated film having a substrate and a resin layer A on at least one side thereof, which satisfies the following (a), (b), (c); (a) the resin layer A side at 23°C The maximum probe viscosity F is 0.2g/mm 2 or more and 2.5g/mm 2 or less; (b) The residual displacement of the resin layer A side in the load-unload test using nanoindentation at 26°C and a maximum load of 1mN The ratio (hp/hm) of hp (unit μm) to the maximum displacement hm (unit μm) is 0.50 or more and 0.90 or less; (c) The resin layer A has a melting point Tm above 50°C. 如請求項1之積層薄膜,其中前述樹脂層A於50℃、1Hz的儲存彈性模數G’(A)為1.5MPa以上。The laminated film of claim 1, wherein the storage elastic modulus G'(A) of the aforementioned resin layer A at 50°C and 1 Hz is 1.5 MPa or more. 如請求項1或2之積層薄膜,其中前述樹脂層A側的算術平均粗糙度Ra(A)為0.20μm以上0.80μm以下。The laminated film of claim 1 or 2, wherein the arithmetic average roughness Ra(A) of the resin layer A side is 0.20 μm or more and 0.80 μm or less. 如請求項1至3中任一項之積層薄膜,其中前述樹脂層A包含230℃、2.16kg中的熔體流動速率為3g/10分鐘以上50g/10分鐘以下的苯乙烯系彈性體。The laminated film according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the aforementioned resin layer A contains a styrene-based elastomer having a melt flow rate of 3 g/10 min or more and 50 g/10 min or less in 230° C. and 2.16 kg. 如請求項1至4中任一項之積層薄膜,其中前述樹脂層A包含230℃、2.16kg中的熔體流動速率為0.01g/10分鐘以上1.5g/10分鐘以下的烯烴系樹脂。The laminated film according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the resin layer A includes an olefin resin having a melt flow rate of 0.01 g/10 min or more and 1.5 g/10 min in 2.16 kg at 230°C. 如請求項1至5中任一項之積層薄膜,其中前述樹脂層A包含在25℃、1Hz的tanδ(25)為0.5以上的烯烴系彈性體。The laminated film according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the resin layer A includes an olefin-based elastomer having a tanδ (25) of 0.5 or more at 25°C and 1 Hz. 如請求項1至6中任一項之積層薄膜,其中前述樹脂層A包含軟化點80℃以上的未氫化或部分氫化之芳香族系共聚物及/或未氫化或部分氫化之脂肪族・芳香族系共聚物。The laminated film according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the resin layer A comprises an unhydrogenated or partially hydrogenated aromatic copolymer with a softening point of 80°C or higher and/or an unhydrogenated or partially hydrogenated aliphatic/aromatic Family copolymer. 如請求項1至7中任一項之積層薄膜,其中前述基材包含烯烴系樹脂及苯乙烯系彈性體。The laminated film according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the aforementioned base material comprises an olefin-based resin and a styrene-based elastomer. 如請求項1至8之積層薄膜,其中於前述基材之與具有樹脂層A之側的面相反的面之側具有樹脂層B。The laminated film according to claims 1 to 8, wherein the substrate has a resin layer B on the side opposite to the side having the resin layer A.
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