TW202038717A - Deodorizing composition, deodorizing method, composition for controlling stinking insect pest, and stinking insect pest control method - Google Patents
Deodorizing composition, deodorizing method, composition for controlling stinking insect pest, and stinking insect pest control method Download PDFInfo
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
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- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
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Abstract
Description
本發明係有關於一種用來消除源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭的消臭組成物及消臭方法,以及惡臭害蟲防除用組成物及惡臭害蟲防除方法。The present invention relates to a deodorizing composition and a deodorizing method for eliminating malodors derived from malodorous pests, as well as a composition for controlling malodorous pests and a method for preventing malodorous pests.
會釋放出惡臭之害蟲(下稱「惡臭害蟲」)的代表性椿象類,由於對農作物具有吸汁性,不僅為農業害蟲,還會為了過冬而集體侵入至溫暖的屋內,或常附著於曬乾之換洗衣物上,而伴隨著收進室內的換洗衣物侵入至屋內,亦屬於住家中的惱人害蟲而欲除之而後快。尤其是椿象類有危機感時等所分泌的分泌物,由於會呈現極強烈的惡臭,在住家中予以驅除時,對惡臭的解決方法亦屬重要。此外,就與椿象類關係相近的臭蟲類,亦已知會放出與椿象類同樣的惡臭,從而,在臭蟲類的驅除時,亦需要惡臭的解決方式。A representative stink bug that releases foul-smelling pests (hereinafter referred to as “foul-smelling pests”). Because of its juice absorption to crops, it is not only agricultural pests, but also collectively invades warm houses in order to survive the winter, or often adhere to the sun. The dry change of laundry, and the intrusion of the change of laundry into the house, is also an annoying pest in the home, and you want to get rid of it quickly. In particular, the secretions secreted by stink bugs when they have a sense of crisis, etc., have a very strong stench, so when they are removed at home, the solution to the stench is also important. In addition, stink bugs, which are closely related to stink bugs, are known to emit the same odor as stink bugs. Therefore, the elimination of stink bugs requires a solution to the odor.
例如,已有防止椿象類的驅除時之惡臭的氣霧劑(參照專利文獻1)。專利文獻1之氣霧劑係藉由在噴霧開始3秒以內將椿象類擊落或予以殺死,而在其分泌分泌物前驅除害蟲。 [先前技術文獻] [專利文獻]For example, there is an aerosol that prevents the malodor when stink bugs are removed (see Patent Document 1). The aerosol of Patent Document 1 knocks down or kills stink bugs within 3 seconds from the start of spraying, thereby driving away pests before the secretions are secreted. [Prior Technical Literature] [Patent Literature]
[專利文獻1]日本特開2004-215662號公報[Patent Document 1] JP 2004-215662 A
[發明所欲解決之課題][The problem to be solved by the invention]
然而,椿象類、臭蟲類等的惡臭害蟲,會由驅除時的蟲體及驅除後的蟲屍釋放出惡臭。專利文獻1之氣霧劑,並未考量到由惡臭害蟲的驅除時的蟲體及驅除後的蟲屍所釋放出的惡臭,而無法充分抑制惡臭害蟲的惡臭。However, malodorous pests such as stink bugs and bed bugs release malodors from the body of the insect during the repelling and the corpse after the repelling. The aerosol of Patent Document 1 does not take into consideration the foul odor released from the body of the foul-smelling pest and the corpse after the foul-smelling pest, and cannot sufficiently suppress the foul smell of the foul pest.
本發明係有鑑於上述問題而完成者,茲以提供一種可消除源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭的消臭組成物及消臭方法,以及可驅除惡臭害蟲,同時可消除由惡臭害蟲的驅除時的蟲體及驅除後的蟲屍所釋放出之惡臭的惡臭害蟲防除用組成物及害蟲防除方法為目的。 [解決課題之手段]The present invention was completed in view of the above-mentioned problems, and hereby provides a deodorizing composition and a deodorizing method that can eliminate malodors derived from malodorous insects, and can repel malodorous insects, and at the same time can eliminate the insects caused by the repellent of malodorous insects. The purpose is to control the foul-smelling pest control composition and pest control method released by the body and the corpse of the insect after the extermination. [Means to solve the problem]
供解決上述課題的本發明之消臭組成物的特徵構成在於, 其係用來消除源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭, 其包含0.005重量%以上之選自由環己烷丙酸烯丙酯、麥芽醇、香草醛、α,3,3-三甲基環己烷甲醇甲酸酯、1-己醇、2-甲基戊酸乙酯、乙酸己酯、萜品醇、萊姆油、苯甲醇、β-萘基甲基醚、芳樟醇、對-異丙基甲苯、檸檬烯、丁酸異戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、乙酸異戊二烯酯、檸檬醛、甲基庚烯酮、苯乙酸乙酯、壬醛、二氫香葉烯醇、γ-萜品烯、桉樹油、順-3-己烯醇、小茴香醛及辛醛所成群組的至少1種香料成分。The characteristic structure of the deodorant composition of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems lies in: It is used to eliminate the foul smell from foul pests, It contains more than 0.005% by weight selected from allyl cyclohexanepropionate, maltol, vanillin, α,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane methanol formate, 1-hexanol, 2-methyl Ethyl valerate, hexyl acetate, terpineol, lime oil, benzyl alcohol, β-naphthyl methyl ether, linalool, p-isopropyl toluene, limonene, isoamyl butyrate, isoacetate Amyl ester, isoprenyl acetate, citral, methylheptenone, ethyl phenylacetate, nonanal, dihydrogeranol, γ-terpinene, eucalyptus oil, cis-3-hexenol At least one fragrance ingredient in the group consisting of fennel aldehyde and caprylic aldehyde.
根據本構成之消臭組成物,由於含有0.005重量%以上之上述香料成分,而能夠適當地消除源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭。According to the deodorizing composition of this structure, since it contains 0.005% by weight or more of the above-mentioned fragrance components, it is possible to appropriately eliminate odors derived from odorous pests.
本發明之消臭組成物中, 前述惡臭的引發物質較佳為選自由反-2-己烯醛、反-2-癸烯醛及十三烷所成群組的至少1種。In the deodorant composition of the present invention, The aforementioned malodor-initiating substance is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of trans-2-hexenal, trans-2-decenal, and tridecane.
根據本構成之消臭組成物,能有效地消除由分泌物中含有上述惡臭引發物質之惡臭害蟲所放出的惡臭。According to the deodorizing composition of this structure, the malodors emitted by the malodorous pests containing the aforementioned malodor-inducing substances in their secretions can be effectively eliminated.
本發明之消臭組成物中, 前述惡臭害蟲較佳為選自由椿象類、臭蟲類、蟑螂類、步行蟲類、瓢蟲類、天牛類、草蛉類、馬陸類及食蟲椿象類所成群組的至少一類。In the deodorant composition of the present invention, The aforementioned malodorous pests are preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of stink bugs, bed bugs, cockroaches, walking bugs, ladybirds, longhorn beetles, lacewings, horseshoes, and insectivorous stink bugs.
上述惡臭害蟲係住家中的惱人害蟲,根據本構成之消臭組成物,由於可消除由上述惡臭害蟲所放出的惡臭,而能夠抑制惱人害蟲所產生的惱人臭味。The above-mentioned malodorous pests are annoying pests in the home. According to the deodorizing composition of the present structure, since the malodor emitted by the above-mentioned malodorous pests can be eliminated, the annoying odor generated by the annoying pests can be suppressed.
本發明之消臭組成物中, 前述香料成分較佳藉由調變或遮蔽來消除前述惡臭。In the deodorant composition of the present invention, The aforementioned fragrance ingredients are preferably adjusted or masked to eliminate the aforementioned malodor.
根據本構成之消臭組成物,透過由香料成分的香氣將源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭調變成宜人香味,或由香料成分的香氣遮蔽源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭,可發揮對惡臭之高消臭效果。According to the deodorizing composition of this composition, the foul odor derived from foul-smelling pests can be adjusted into a pleasant fragrance through the aroma of the fragrance component, or the foul odor derived from the foul-smelling pest can be masked by the aroma of the fragrance component, which can exert a high deodorizing effect on the foul odor .
本發明之消臭組成物中, 前述香料成分的含量較佳為0.01~5重量%。In the deodorant composition of the present invention, The content of the aforementioned fragrance component is preferably 0.01 to 5% by weight.
根據本構成之消臭組成物,透過香料成分的含量處於上述範圍,可確實地消除源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭。According to the deodorizing composition of this structure, the content of the fragrance component is within the above-mentioned range, and the foul odor derived from the foul pest can be reliably eliminated.
本發明之消臭組成物中, 其較佳以醇水溶液中含有前述香料成分的水性醇製劑、水中含有前述香料成分的水性液劑或有機溶劑中含有前述香料成分的非水性液劑之形態而構成。In the deodorant composition of the present invention, It is preferably constituted in the form of an aqueous alcohol preparation containing the fragrance component in an aqueous alcohol solution, an aqueous liquid containing the fragrance component in water, or a non-aqueous liquid containing the fragrance component in an organic solvent.
根據本構成之消臭組成物,透過以水性醇製劑、水性液劑或非水性液劑之形態而構成,使用上更為方便。The deodorant composition according to this configuration is more convenient to use by being configured in the form of an aqueous alcohol preparation, an aqueous liquid preparation, or a non-aqueous liquid preparation.
供解決上述課題的本發明之消臭方法的特徵構成在於, 其係用來消除源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭, 其係將上述任一項之消臭組成物,對存在前述惡臭害蟲的空間或產生前述惡臭害蟲所致之惡臭的空間進行處理。The deodorizing method of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is characterized by: It is used to eliminate the foul smell from foul pests, This is to treat the space where the aforementioned malodorous insects are present or the space where the malodor caused by the aforementioned malodorous insects is generated by the deodorizing composition of any one of the above items.
根據本構成之消臭方法,由於係將包含特定的香料成分之消臭組成物進行處理,而能夠藉由香料成分來消除源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭。因此,不拘住家內外,可抑制存在於住家周邊之惡臭害蟲所產生的惱人臭味。According to the deodorizing method of this structure, since the deodorizing composition containing a specific fragrance component is processed, the fragrance component can eliminate the odor originating from a foul pest. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the annoying odor generated by the foul pests that exist around the home without being restricted to the inside or outside of the home.
供解決上述課題的本發明之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物的特徵構成在於, 其包含殺蟲成分及消除源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭的香料成分。The composition for controlling malodorous insect pests of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is characterized by: It contains insecticidal ingredients and fragrance ingredients that eliminate the foul smell from malodorous pests.
根據本構成之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物,由於其包含殺蟲成分及消除源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭的香料成分,可藉由殺蟲成分驅除惡臭害蟲,同時可藉由香料成分之調變或遮蔽來消除由驅除惡臭害蟲時之蟲體及驅除後的蟲屍所放出的惡臭。因此,可抑制驅除住家中的惡臭害蟲時所伴隨的惱人臭味。According to the foul pest control composition of this composition, since it contains insecticidal components and fragrance components that eliminate the foul smell derived from foul pests, the pesticidal components can repel foul pests, and at the same time, the fragrance components can be adjusted or masked. To eliminate the foul odor emitted by the insect body when the foul-smelling pest is repelled and the corpse after the repellent. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the annoying odor that accompanies the repelling of malodorous pests in the house.
本發明之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物中, 前述香料成分較佳藉由調變來消除前述惡臭。In the composition for controlling malodorous pests of the present invention, The aforementioned fragrance ingredients are preferably adjusted to eliminate the aforementioned malodor.
根據本構成之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物,透過由香料成分的香氣將源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭將調變成宜人香味,可發揮對惡臭之高消臭效果。According to the composition for controlling malodorous pests of this structure, the odor derived from the malodorous pests is adjusted into a pleasant fragrance through the aroma of the fragrance component, and it can exhibit a high deodorizing effect on the odor.
本發明之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物中, 前述香料成分較佳為選自由環己烷丙酸烯丙酯、麥芽醇、香草醛、α,3,3-三甲基環己烷甲醇甲酸酯、1-己醇、2-甲基戊酸乙酯、乙酸己酯、萜品醇、萊姆油、苯甲醇、β-萘基甲基醚、芳樟醇、對-異丙基甲苯及檸檬烯所成群組的至少1種。In the composition for controlling malodorous pests of the present invention, The aforementioned fragrance ingredients are preferably selected from allyl cyclohexane propionate, maltol, vanillin, α,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane methanol formate, 1-hexanol, 2-methyl At least one of the group consisting of ethyl valerate, hexyl acetate, terpineol, lime oil, benzyl alcohol, β-naphthyl methyl ether, linalool, p-cymene and limonene.
根據本構成之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物,透過含有上述香料,可適當地調變源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭。According to the composition for controlling malodorous insect pests of this structure, the malodor derived from malodorous insect pests can be appropriately adjusted by containing the above-mentioned fragrance.
本發明之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物中, 前述香料成分較佳藉由遮蔽來消除前述惡臭。In the composition for controlling malodorous pests of the present invention, The aforementioned fragrance ingredient is preferably masked to eliminate the aforementioned malodor.
根據本構成之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物,透過由香料成分的香氣來進行遮蔽,可發揮對惡臭之高消臭效果。According to the composition for controlling malodorous pests of this structure, the fragrance of the fragrance component can be masked, and it can exhibit a high deodorizing effect against malodor.
本發明之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物中, 前述香料成分較佳為選自由丁酸異戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、乙酸異戊二烯酯、檸檬醛、甲基庚烯酮、苯乙酸乙酯、壬醛、二氫香葉烯醇、γ-萜品烯、桉樹油、順-3-己烯醇、小茴香醛及辛醛所成群組的至少1種。In the composition for controlling malodorous pests of the present invention, The aforementioned fragrance ingredients are preferably selected from the group consisting of isoamyl butyrate, isoamyl acetate, isoprenyl acetate, citral, methylheptenone, ethyl phenylacetate, nonanal, dihydrogeranol, At least one of the group consisting of γ-terpinene, eucalyptus oil, cis-3-hexenol, fennel aldehyde, and caprylic aldehyde.
根據本構成之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物,透過含有上述香料,可適當地遮蔽源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭。According to the composition for controlling malodorous insect pests of this structure, by containing the above-mentioned fragrance, the malodor derived from malodorous insect pests can be appropriately masked.
本發明之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物中, 前述惡臭的引發物質較佳為選自由反-2-己烯醛、反-2-癸烯醛及十三烷所成群組的至少1種。In the composition for controlling malodorous pests of the present invention, The aforementioned malodor-initiating substance is preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of trans-2-hexenal, trans-2-decenal, and tridecane.
根據本構成之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物,能有效地消除由驅除分泌物中含有上述惡臭引發物質之惡臭害蟲時之蟲體及驅除後的蟲屍所放出的惡臭。According to the composition for controlling malodorous pests of this structure, the odor emitted by the body of the odorous pest containing the above-mentioned odor-inducing substance in the secretion and the corpse of the pest after the repelling can be effectively eliminated.
本發明之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物中, 前述惡臭害蟲較佳為選自由椿象類、臭蟲類、蟑螂類、步行蟲類、瓢蟲類、天牛類、草蛉類、馬陸類及食蟲椿象類所成群組的至少一類。In the composition for controlling malodorous pests of the present invention, The aforementioned malodorous pests are preferably at least one selected from the group consisting of stink bugs, bed bugs, cockroaches, walking bugs, ladybirds, longhorn beetles, lacewings, horseshoes, and insectivorous stink bugs.
上述惡臭害蟲為住家中的惱人害蟲,根據本構成之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物,由於可消除驅除惡臭害蟲時之蟲體及驅除後的蟲屍所放出的惡臭,而能夠抑制驅除此等時所伴隨的惱人臭味。The above-mentioned foul pests are annoying pests in the house. According to the composition for controlling foul pests of this structure, the body of the foul pests can be eliminated and the foul odor emitted by the corpses after the extermination can be suppressed. The accompanying annoying smell.
本發明之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物中, 前述香料成分的含量較佳為0.005重量%以上。In the composition for controlling malodorous pests of the present invention, The content of the aforementioned fragrance component is preferably 0.005% by weight or more.
根據本構成之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物,透過香料成分的含量為0.005重量%以上,可確實地消除源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭。According to the composition for controlling malodorous insect pests of this structure, the content of the fragrance component is 0.005% by weight or more, and the malodor derived from malodorous insect pests can be reliably eliminated.
供解決上述課題的本發明之惡臭害蟲防除方法的特徵構成在於, 其係將上述任一項之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物,對存在前述惡臭害蟲的空間或產生前述惡臭害蟲所致之惡臭的空間進行處理。The characteristic structure of the method for controlling malodorous pests of the present invention for solving the above-mentioned problems is that: The composition for controlling any of the above-mentioned malodorous insects is used to treat the space where the aforementioned malodorous insects exist or the space where the malodor caused by the aforementioned malodorous insects is generated.
根據本構成之惡臭害蟲防除方法,由於係將包含殺蟲成分及消除源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭的香料成分之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物進行處理,可藉由殺蟲成分驅除惡臭害蟲,同時可藉由香料成分來消除由驅除惡臭害蟲時之蟲體及驅除後的蟲屍所放出的惡臭。因此,可抑制驅除住家中的惡臭害蟲時所伴隨的惱人臭味。According to the foul-smelling pest control method of this composition, since the foul-smelling pest control composition containing the insecticidal component and the fragrance component that eliminates the foul-smelling pest-derived smell is processed, the foul-smelling pest can be repelled by the insecticidal component, and it can be used at the same time. The fragrance ingredients are used to eliminate the foul odor emitted by the insect body when the foul-smelling pest is repelled and the corpse after the repellent. Therefore, it is possible to suppress the annoying odor that accompanies the repelling of malodorous pests in the house.
[實施發明之形態][The form of implementing the invention]
以下就本發明之消臭組成物及消臭方法,以及惡臭害蟲防除用組成物及惡臭害蟲防除方法加以說明。惟,本發明非意圖限定於以下所說明之實施形態所記載之構成。The deodorizing composition and deodorizing method of the present invention, the composition for controlling malodorous pests, and the method for controlling malodorous pests will be described below. However, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the configuration described in the embodiment described below.
<消臭組成物> 本發明之消臭組成物係用來消除源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭,係含有可消除由惡臭害蟲的驅除時的蟲體及驅除後的蟲屍所釋放出之惡臭的香料成分。惡臭害蟲可舉出椿象類、臭蟲類、蟑螂類、步行蟲類、瓢蟲類、天牛類、草蛉類及馬陸類等,其中,椿象類及臭蟲類係住家中的惱人害蟲,從而消費者極希望消除源自此等惡臭害蟲之惡臭。<Deodorant composition> The deodorizing composition of the present invention is used to eliminate the foul smell derived from foul pests, and contains fragrance components that can eliminate the foul body and the foul smell released by the body of the foul pest during the repelling of the foul pest. Stink bugs include stink bugs, bed bugs, cockroaches, walking bugs, ladybirds, longhorn beetles, lacewings, and horseshoe bugs. Among them, stink bugs and bed bugs are used to keep annoying pests in the home and consume them. Those who wish to eliminate the foul smell from these foul pests.
惡臭害蟲所釋放出的惡臭為複合臭味,不易為了試驗而由椿象等的蟲體大量準備此種惡臭,因此,本案發明人等對採集之椿象的臭氣以各種分析儀器詳細進行分析,已鎖定惡臭的引發物質為反-2-己烯醛、反-2-癸烯醛及十三烷。吾人將此等物質混合,調製忠實地重現椿象類所釋放出之惡臭的模擬椿象惡臭液,並對其與各種香料之合適性詳細地進行探討,結果判明可利用特定的香料,藉由調變或遮蔽來消除椿象類所釋放出的惡臭。基於此新的見解,使消臭組成物含有作為香料成分之特定種類的香料的結果,可看出優良的消臭效果。The malodor released by the malodorous pests is a complex odor, and it is not easy to prepare a large amount of such malodor from stink bugs and other insects for testing. Therefore, the inventors of this case conducted detailed analysis of the collected stink bugs with various analytical instruments. The initiating substances that lock the malodor are trans-2-hexenal, trans-2-decenal and tridecane. We mixed these substances to prepare a simulated stink bug odor liquid that faithfully reproduces the odor released by stink bugs, and discussed in detail the suitability of it with various fragrances. As a result, it was found that specific fragrances can be used by adjusting them. Change or cover to eliminate the odor released by stink bugs. Based on this new knowledge, the deodorizing composition contains a specific type of fragrance as a fragrance component, and an excellent deodorizing effect can be seen.
所稱惡臭的調變(調和),係指將惡臭取入作為香味的構成要素之一而轉換成宜人香味;藉由調變,在存在惡臭的環境可聞到有別於香料之香味的宜人香味。可調變惡臭害蟲所釋放出之惡臭的香料成分可舉出例如環己烷丙酸烯丙酯、麥芽醇、香草醛、α,3,3-三甲基環己烷甲醇甲酸酯、1-己醇、2-甲基戊酸乙酯、乙酸己酯、萜品醇、萊姆油、苯甲醇、β-萘基甲基醚、芳樟醇、對-異丙基甲苯及檸檬烯,尤以調變效果優良的環己烷丙酸烯丙酯、麥芽醇、香草醛、α,3,3-三甲基環己烷甲醇甲酸酯、1-己醇、2-甲基戊酸乙酯、乙酸己酯、萜品醇、萊姆油及苯甲醇為佳。The so-called modulation (harmonization) of malodor refers to taking the malodor as one of the constituent elements of the fragrance and converting it into a pleasant fragrance; through modulation, a pleasant fragrance that is different from the fragrance can be smelled in an environment where the malodor exists fragrance. The fragrance ingredients that can adjust the malodor released by the malodor pests include, for example, allyl cyclohexanepropionate, maltol, vanillin, α,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane methanol formate, 1-hexanol, ethyl 2-methylvalerate, hexyl acetate, terpineol, lime oil, benzyl alcohol, β-naphthyl methyl ether, linalool, p-cymene and limonene, Especially for allyl cyclohexanepropionate, maltol, vanillin, α,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane methanol formate, 1-hexanol, 2-methylpentanol, Ethyl acid, hexyl acetate, terpineol, lime oil and benzyl alcohol are preferred.
惡臭的遮蔽係指藉由香料的香氣來抑制聞到惡臭的消臭效果。可遮蔽惡臭害蟲所釋放出之惡臭的香料成分可舉出例如丁酸異戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、乙酸異戊二烯酯、檸檬醛、甲基庚烯酮、苯乙酸乙酯、壬醛、二氫香葉烯醇、γ-萜品烯、桉樹油、順-3-己烯醇、小茴香醛及辛醛,尤以遮蔽效果優良的丁酸異戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、乙酸異戊二烯酯、檸檬醛、甲基庚烯酮、苯乙酸乙酯、壬醛、二氫香葉烯醇及γ-萜品烯為佳。The masking of malodor refers to the deodorizing effect of suppressing the smell of malodor by the aroma of spices. Fragrance ingredients that can mask the malodors released by malodorous pests include, for example, isoamyl butyrate, isoamyl acetate, isoprenyl acetate, citral, methylheptenone, ethyl phenylacetate, and nonanal. , Dihydrogeranol, γ-terpinene, eucalyptus oil, cis-3-hexenol, fennel aldehyde and octyl aldehyde, especially isoamyl butyrate, isoamyl acetate, acetic acid with excellent masking effect Prenyl ester, citral, methylheptenone, ethyl phenylacetate, nonanal, dihydrogeranol and γ-terpinene are preferred.
作為本發明之香料成分,係使用可調變上述惡臭害蟲所釋放出之惡臭的香料成分及/或可遮蔽惡臭害蟲所釋放出之惡臭的香料成分;此等香料成分可單獨使用,亦可組合多種使用。消臭組成物中之香料成分的含量為0.005重量%以上,較佳為0.01~5重量%。若為此種範圍,則可對源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭發揮優良的消臭性。消臭組成物中之香料成分的含量若未達0.005重量%,則對源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭的消臭性不足。此外,就消臭組成物中之香料成分的含量的上限值,由對源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭的消臭性能之觀點而言不特別限制,而香料成分過量的話,在將消臭組成物對密閉空間進行處理時等,香料成分的臭味過強,反而會因香料成分而帶來不適感,因此,現實上宜定為5重量%以下。As the fragrance component of the present invention, a fragrance component that can adjust the malodor released by the above-mentioned malodorous pests and/or a fragrance component that can mask the malodor released by the malodorous pests is used; these fragrance components can be used alone or in combination Multiple uses. The content of the fragrance component in the deodorant composition is 0.005% by weight or more, preferably 0.01 to 5% by weight. If it is in such a range, it is possible to exhibit excellent deodorizing properties against malodors derived from malodorous insects. If the content of the fragrance component in the deodorant composition is less than 0.005% by weight, the deodorizing property against the malodor derived from malodorous insects is insufficient. In addition, the upper limit of the content of the fragrance component in the deodorant composition is not particularly limited from the viewpoint of the deodorizing performance of the odor derived from foul pests, and if the fragrance component is excessive, the deodorant composition When processing a confined space, etc., the smell of the fragrance component is too strong, and on the contrary, it may cause discomfort due to the fragrance component. Therefore, in reality, it should be set at 5 wt% or less.
本發明之消臭組成物,只要不影響本發明之效果,除上述成分外,亦可適宜摻混以黴菌類或菌類等為對象的防黴劑、抗菌劑、殺菌劑、抗靜電劑、pH調整劑、消泡劑等。防黴劑、抗菌劑及殺菌劑可舉出日本扁柏油、2-巰苯并噻唑、2-(4-噻唑基)苯并咪唑、5-氯-2-甲基-4-異噻唑啉-3-酮、賽福寧、3-甲基-4-異丙基酚、鄰苯基酚等。As long as the deodorant composition of the present invention does not affect the effects of the present invention, in addition to the above components, it can also be suitably blended with antifungal agents, antibacterial agents, bactericides, antistatic agents, pH Adjuster, defoamer, etc. Antifungal agents, antibacterial agents and fungicides include Japanese cypress oil, 2-mercaptobenzothiazole, 2-(4-thiazolyl)benzimidazole, 5-chloro-2-methyl-4-isothiazoline- 3-ketone, Saifenin, 3-methyl-4-isopropylphenol, o-phenylphenol, etc.
本發明之消臭組成物係以適當的重量比摻混上述各成分,並進一步添加水、煤油等烴系溶劑及醇類使各成分的濃度成為適當濃度而調製。醇類較佳為碳數為2~3之低級醇,特佳為乙醇。The deodorizing composition of the present invention is prepared by blending the above-mentioned components in an appropriate weight ratio, and further adding hydrocarbon solvents such as water and kerosene and alcohols so that the concentration of each component becomes an appropriate concentration. The alcohol is preferably a lower alcohol having a carbon number of 2 to 3, and particularly preferably ethanol.
<惡臭害蟲防除用組成物> 本發明之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物係包含可抑制殺蟲成分及源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭的香料成分,例如可藉由對上述之消臭組成物摻混殺蟲成分來調製。<Composition for controlling malodorous pests> The composition for the control of malodorous pests of the present invention includes a fragrance component that can suppress insecticidal components and malodors derived from malodorous pests, and can be prepared, for example, by blending the above-mentioned deodorizing composition with pesticidal components.
殺蟲成分係使用對惡臭害蟲的驅除屬有效的成分。作為此種成分,可舉出擬除蟲菊酯系殺蟲劑、新尼古丁系殺蟲劑、胺甲酸酯系殺蟲劑。擬除蟲菊酯系殺蟲劑可舉出例如四氟苯菊酯、丙氟菊酯、美特寧、埃姆彭特林、胺菊酯、滅蟲菊、賽扶寧、芬諾寧、氯菊酯、賽酚寧、賽滅寧、丙烯除蟲菊酯、普亞列寧、呋喃氯菊酯、依普寧、依托芬普斯、倍氟靈、一氟三嗪、除蟲菊酯、四甲氰菊酯、聯苯菊酯及甲氰菊酯。新尼古丁系殺蟲劑可舉出例如達特南、亞滅培、益達胺、可尼丁、賽果培、賽速安及烯啶蟲胺。胺甲酸酯系殺蟲劑則可舉出安丹、加保利、納乃得及硫敵克。此外,擬除蟲菊酯系殺蟲劑、新尼古丁系殺蟲劑及胺甲酸酯系殺蟲劑存在根據不對稱碳而構成的光學異構物或幾何異構物,而此等異構物亦包含於殺蟲成分。此等擬除蟲菊酯系殺蟲劑、新尼古丁系殺蟲劑及胺甲酸酯系殺蟲劑可單獨使用,亦可組合多種使用。惡臭害蟲防除用組成物中之殺蟲成分的含量較佳為0.01~3重量%。若為此種範圍,則對惡臭害蟲可發揮適當的殺蟲效果。惡臭害蟲防除用組成物中之殺蟲成分的含量若未達0.01重量%,殺蟲成分會不足而導致殺蟲效果不充分。另一方面,惡臭害蟲防除用組成物中之殺蟲成分的含量若超過3重量%,因殺蟲成分的濃度提高,而不易適當地調製惡臭害蟲防除用組成物。The insecticidal ingredient uses ingredients that are effective for repelling malodorous pests. Examples of such components include pyrethroid insecticides, neonicotine insecticides, and carbamate insecticides. Pyrethroid insecticides can include, for example, tetrafluthrin, profluthrin, methelthrin, empentlin, tetramethrin, pyrethrum, sefenin, fennonin, Permethrin, Xerfenin, Xermethrin, Allethrin, Pujalenin, Furanomethrin, Eprinin, Etofinim, Beflufen, Monofluorotriazine, Pyrethrin, Four Fenpropathrin, bifenthrin and fenpropathrin. Examples of the new-nicotine-based insecticides include daptnan, imipe, idazamide, clonitine, sigopex, celsuan, and nitenpyram. Carbamate-based insecticides include Andan, Gapoli, Nanaide, and Thiadix. In addition, pyrethroid insecticides, neonicotine insecticides and carbamate insecticides have optical isomers or geometric isomers based on asymmetric carbon, and these isomers It is also contained in insecticidal ingredients. These pyrethroid insecticides, neonicotine insecticides and carbamate insecticides can be used alone or in combination. The content of the insecticidal component in the composition for controlling malodorous pests is preferably 0.01 to 3% by weight. If it is in this range, an appropriate insecticidal effect can be exerted against malodorous insects. If the content of the insecticidal component in the composition for controlling malodorous pests is less than 0.01% by weight, the insecticidal component will be insufficient and the insecticidal effect will be insufficient. On the other hand, if the content of the insecticidal component in the composition for controlling malodorous insect pests exceeds 3% by weight, the concentration of the insecticidal component increases, making it difficult to appropriately prepare the composition for controlling malodorous insect pests.
<消臭方法、惡臭害蟲防除方法> 本發明之消臭方法係將本發明之消臭組成物,對存在惡臭害蟲的空間或產生惡臭害蟲所致之惡臭的空間進行處理。又,本發明之惡臭害蟲防除方法係將本發明之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物,對存在惡臭害蟲的空間或產生惡臭害蟲所致之惡臭的空間進行處理。<How to deodorize, how to control malodorous pests> The deodorizing method of the present invention treats the space where malodorous pests exist or where the malodor caused by the malodorous pests is generated by the deodorizing composition of the present invention. In addition, the method for controlling malodorous pests of the present invention is to treat the space where the malodorous pests are present or where the malodor caused by the malodorous pests is generated by the composition for controlling the malodorous pests of the present invention.
組成物對存在惡臭害蟲的空間或產生惡臭害蟲所致之惡臭的空間的處理係例如使用藉由將本發明之消臭組成物或惡臭害蟲防除用組成物填充於附有觸發泵之容器而構成的泵浦式噴霧產品、或藉由對耐壓容器封入本發明之消臭組成物或惡臭害蟲防除用組成物與視需求而定之噴射劑而構成的氣霧劑產品來實施。噴射劑可舉出液化石油氣(LPG)、二甲醚(DME)、氮氣、二氧化碳、一氧化氮、壓縮空氣等。上述噴射劑可單獨或以混合狀態使用,較方便使用以LPG為主成分者。作為噴霧產品及氣霧劑產品,較佳為具備使用定量噴射閥之一次擠壓(one push)式噴霧器或觸發式噴霧器者。藉此,可對應噴射次數來施予適當量的消臭組成物或惡臭害蟲防除用組成物。The treatment of the space where the foul-smelling pests exist or the space where the foul-smelling pests are generated by the composition is, for example, formed by filling the deodorizing composition of the present invention or the composition for controlling foul-smelling pests in a container with a trigger pump It can be implemented by enclosing the deodorizing composition of the present invention or the composition for controlling malodorous pests and the propellant according to the demand into an aerosol product composed of a pressure-resistant container. Propellants include liquefied petroleum gas (LPG), dimethyl ether (DME), nitrogen, carbon dioxide, nitric oxide, compressed air, and the like. The above propellants can be used alone or in a mixed state, and it is more convenient to use those with LPG as the main component. As a spray product and aerosol product, it is preferable to have a one-push sprayer or a trigger sprayer using a quantitative injection valve. Thereby, it is possible to administer an appropriate amount of the deodorizing composition or the composition for controlling malodorous pests in accordance with the number of injections.
組成物對存在惡臭害蟲的空間或產生惡臭害蟲所致之惡臭的空間的處理,作為其他實例,亦可使用將本發明之消臭組成物或惡臭害蟲防除用組成物固化或凝膠化之固體、凝膠狀物,或使本發明之消臭組成物或惡臭害蟲防除用組成物含浸於片狀、纖維狀等各種載體之含浸體來實施。藉由將此類固體、凝膠狀物及含浸體配置於地面或懸吊於空間中,可抑制源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭。The composition treats the space where the malodorous pests exist or the space where the malodorous pests are generated. As other examples, solids obtained by solidifying or gelling the deodorizing composition of the present invention or the composition for controlling malodorous pests can also be used , A gel, or the deodorant composition of the present invention or the composition for controlling malodorous pests is impregnated into an impregnated body of various carriers such as a sheet or fiber. By arranging such solids, gels and impregnated bodies on the ground or suspended in a space, the odor derived from foul pests can be suppressed.
本發明之消臭組成物,如上述藉由對存在惡臭害蟲的空間或產生惡臭害蟲所致之惡臭的空間進行處理,可藉由香料成分來消除源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭。又,本發明之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物,如上述藉由對存在惡臭害蟲的空間或產生惡臭害蟲所致之惡臭的空間進行處理,可藉由殺蟲成分驅除惡臭害蟲,同時可藉由香料成分來消除由惡臭害蟲的驅除時的蟲體及驅除後的蟲屍所釋放出的惡臭。因此,可抑制驅除住家中的圓椿象、綠豔椿象、珀椿象及Menida scotti等椿象類、臭蟲類、蟑螂類、步行蟲類、瓢蟲類、天牛類、草蛉類、馬陸類,以及食蟲椿象類等惡臭害蟲時所伴隨的惱人臭味。 [實施例]The deodorizing composition of the present invention treats the space where the foul pests exist or the space where the foul pests generate the foul smell as described above, and the foul smell originating from the foul pests can be eliminated by the fragrance component. In addition, the composition for the control of odor pests of the present invention, as described above, by treating the space where odor pests are present or where the odor caused by odor pests is generated, the pesticidal components can be used to repel the odor pests, and at the same time, the fragrance Ingredients to eliminate the foul smell released by the insect body during the repelling of the malodorous pests and the corpse after the repelling. Therefore, it can suppress and repel stink bugs such as round stink bugs, green stink bugs, amber stink bugs, and Menida scotti, stink bugs, cockroaches, walking insects, ladybirds, longhorn beetles, lacewings, horse land beetles, and An annoying smell accompanied by foul pests such as insectivorous stink bugs. [Example]
以下就本發明之消臭組成物及惡臭害蟲防除用組成物的實施例加以說明。此外,以下實施例中,作為重量的單位有表示為「g」者;對此,能以任意倍率按比例放大。亦即,單位「g」可換稱為「重量份」。Hereinafter, examples of the deodorizing composition and the composition for controlling malodorous pests of the present invention will be described. In addition, in the following examples, the unit of weight is expressed as "g"; this can be scaled up at any magnification. That is, the unit "g" can be called "parts by weight".
<香料的選定> 對各種香料進行消臭性確認試驗,來選定可消除源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭的香料。首先將反-2-己烯醛(10重量%)、反-2-癸烯醛(15重量%)及十三烷(75重量%)混合,調製成忠實地重現椿象類所釋放出之惡臭的模擬椿象惡臭液。就消臭性確認試驗,係按每種香料準備200mL玻璃製燒杯,並在各燒杯的杯底放置直徑28.5mm的圓形濾紙,分別滴加10mg的香料之試樣與模擬椿象惡臭液。作為控制組,係在200mL玻璃製燒杯的杯底放置直徑28.5mm的圓形濾紙,僅滴加10mg的模擬椿象惡臭液。對各燒杯蓋上蓋子靜置5分鐘後,請5位官能檢查員將各燒杯內的香味與控制組做比較,來評定對模擬椿象惡臭液之惡臭的消臭性。評定基準係定為「5:未聞到惡臭」;「4:幾乎未聞到惡臭」;「3:稍微聞到惡臭」;「2:雖聞到惡臭但感覺到有被抑制」;「1:聞到強烈惡臭」及「0:惡臭完全未消失」,並求出5位官能檢查員之評分的平均值。將消臭性確認試驗的結果(評分平均)示於表1。<Selection of spices> The deodorization confirmation test was conducted on various fragrances to select fragrances that can eliminate the offensive odors derived from foul pests. First, trans-2-hexenal (10% by weight), trans-2-decenal (15% by weight), and tridecane (75% by weight) are mixed to make a faithful reproduction of the stink bugs. A foul-smelling stink bug foul liquid. For the deodorization confirmation test, a 200mL glass beaker was prepared for each flavor, and a round filter paper with a diameter of 28.5mm was placed on the bottom of each beaker, and 10 mg of the flavor sample and the simulated stink bug odor liquid were added dropwise. As a control group, a round filter paper with a diameter of 28.5 mm was placed on the bottom of a 200 mL glass beaker, and only 10 mg of simulated stink bug odor liquid was dropped. After putting a lid on each beaker and letting it stand for 5 minutes, 5 panelists were asked to compare the fragrance in each beaker with the control group to evaluate the deodorization of the odor of the simulated stink bug odor liquid. The evaluation criteria are set as "5: No foul odor"; "4: Almost no foul smell"; "3: Slight foul smell"; "2: Although the foul odor is smelled but felt suppressed"; "1 : A strong odor is smelled" and "0: The odor has not disappeared at all", and the average of the scores of 5 sensory inspectors is obtained. Table 1 shows the results of the deodorization confirmation test (average of scores).
據消臭性確認試驗的結果,選定評分平均為2.5以上的香料作為對源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭具有消臭性的香料。具體而言,萊姆油、乙酸己酯、香草醛、乙酸異戊酯、對-異丙基甲苯、乙酸異戊二烯酯、苯乙酸乙酯、丁酸異戊酯、α,3,3-三甲基環己烷甲醇甲酸酯、桉樹油、萜品醇、γ-萜品烯、二氫香葉烯醇、環己烷丙酸烯丙酯、2-甲基戊酸乙酯、甲基庚烯酮、檸檬烯、芳樟醇、苯甲醇、壬醛、檸檬醛、β-萘基甲基醚、順-3-己烯醇、麥芽醇、辛醛、小茴香醛及1-己醇此27種香料的評分平均為2.5以上,確認對源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭具有優良的消臭性。According to the results of the deodorization confirmation test, fragrances with an average score of 2.5 or more were selected as fragrances that have deodorizing properties against malodors derived from malodorous insects. Specifically, lime oil, hexyl acetate, vanillin, isoamyl acetate, p-cymene, isoprenyl acetate, ethyl phenylacetate, isoamyl butyrate, α,3,3 -Trimethylcyclohexane methanol formate, eucalyptus oil, terpineol, γ-terpinene, dihydrogeraniol, allyl cyclohexane propionate, ethyl 2-methylvalerate, Methylheptenone, limonene, linalool, benzyl alcohol, nonanal, citral, β-naphthyl methyl ether, cis-3-hexenol, maltol, octanal, fennel aldehyde and 1- The average score of these 27 fragrances of hexanol is 2.5 or more, confirming that it has excellent deodorizing properties against malodors derived from malodorous insects.
<香料的消臭特性> 針對選定作為對源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭具有消臭性的27種香料實施消臭特性確認試驗。按每種香料準備200mL玻璃製燒杯,並在各燒杯的杯底放置直徑28.5mm的圓形濾紙,分別滴加5mg的香料之試樣與模擬椿象惡臭液。作為控制組,係按每種香料準備200mL玻璃製燒杯,並在各燒杯的杯底放置直徑28.5mm的圓形濾紙,僅滴加5mg的香料。對各燒杯蓋上蓋子靜置5分鐘後,針對各香料,請5位官能檢查員比較滴加香料之試樣與模擬椿象惡臭液的燒杯內之香味與僅滴加香料的燒杯內之香味,來評定消臭特性。就消臭特性的評定基準,香味與僅滴加香料者不同時係評為「H:調變效果」;香味與僅滴加香料者無差異時則評為「M:遮蔽效果」。<Deodorant properties of perfume> Deodorizing performance verification tests were conducted on 27 flavors selected as deodorizing odors derived from malodorous pests. Prepare 200 mL glass beakers for each flavor, and place a round filter paper with a diameter of 28.5 mm on the bottom of each beaker, and add 5 mg of the flavor sample and the simulated stink bug odor liquid respectively. As a control group, 200 mL glass beakers were prepared for each flavor, and a circular filter paper with a diameter of 28.5 mm was placed on the bottom of each beaker, and only 5 mg of flavor was added dropwise. After putting a lid on each beaker and letting it stand for 5 minutes, for each fragrance, ask 5 panelists to compare the fragrance in the beaker of the dripped sample with the simulated stink bug odor liquid and the fragrance in the beaker with only the fragrance added. To evaluate the deodorizing properties. Regarding the evaluation criteria of deodorant properties, the fragrance is rated as "H: Modulation effect" when the fragrance is different from the fragrance only; and the fragrance is rated as "M: Masking effect" if there is no difference between the fragrance and the fragrance only.
進而,針對各香料,請5位官能檢查員評定滴加香料之試樣與模擬椿象惡臭液的燒杯內之香味的喜好性。喜好性的評定基準係定為「3:喜愛」、「2:大致喜愛」、「1:整體上而言算喜愛」及「0:不太喜愛」,並求出5位官能檢查員之評分的平均值。消臭特性(H或M)係採用5位官能檢查員之評定當中較多者。將消臭特性確認試驗的結果示於表2。Furthermore, for each fragrance, five panelists were asked to evaluate the preference of the fragrance in the beaker of the dripped sample and the simulated stink bug malodor liquid. Preference evaluation criteria are set as "3: Like", "2: Like", "1: Like on the whole" and "0: Not very fond", and find the scores of 5 sensory inspectors average of. The deodorizing characteristics (H or M) are the more ones evaluated by 5 functional inspectors. Table 2 shows the results of the deodorizing characteristic confirmation test.
消臭特性確認試驗的結果,確認環己烷丙酸烯丙酯、麥芽醇、香草醛、α,3,3-三甲基環己烷甲醇甲酸酯、1-己醇、2-甲基戊酸乙酯、乙酸己酯、萜品醇、萊姆油、苯甲醇、β-萘基甲基醚、芳樟醇、對-異丙基甲苯及檸檬烯具有可調和惡臭害蟲所釋放出之惡臭的調變效果。其中,環己烷丙酸烯丙酯、麥芽醇、香草醛、α,3,3-三甲基環己烷甲醇甲酸酯、1-己醇、2-甲基戊酸乙酯、乙酸己酯、萜品醇、萊姆油及苯甲醇係喜好性為2以上之香調良好者。又,確認丁酸異戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、乙酸異戊二烯酯、檸檬醛、甲基庚烯酮、苯乙酸乙酯、壬醛、二氫香葉烯醇、γ-萜品烯、桉樹油、順-3-己烯醇、小茴香醛及辛醛具有可遮蔽惡臭害蟲所釋放出之惡臭的遮蔽效果。其中,丁酸異戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、乙酸異戊二烯酯、檸檬醛、甲基庚烯酮、苯乙酸乙酯、壬醛、二氫香葉烯醇及γ-萜品烯係喜好性為2以上之香調良好者。The results of the deodorizing characteristics confirmation test confirmed that allyl cyclohexanepropionate, maltol, vanillin, α,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane methanol formate, 1-hexanol, 2-methyl Ethyl valerate, hexyl acetate, terpineol, lime oil, benzyl alcohol, β-naphthyl methyl ether, linalool, p-cumyl toluene and limonene can regulate the release of foul pests Modulation effect of foul smell. Among them, allyl cyclohexane propionate, maltol, vanillin, α,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane methanol formate, 1-hexanol, ethyl 2-methylvalerate, acetic acid Hexyl ester, terpineol, lime oil, and benzyl alcohol are those with a good scent of 2 or more. Also, confirmed isoamyl butyrate, isoamyl acetate, isprenyl acetate, citral, methylheptenone, ethyl phenylacetate, nonanal, dihydrogeranyl alcohol, γ-terpinene , Eucalyptus oil, cis-3-hexenol, fennel aldehyde and octyl aldehyde have the masking effect of masking the odor released by foul pests. Among them, isoamyl butyrate, isoamyl acetate, isoprenyl acetate, citral, methylheptenone, ethyl phenylacetate, nonanal, dihydrogeranyl alcohol and γ-terpinene series Preference is 2 or more with good fragrance.
摻混消臭性確認試驗中所選定之香料而準備消臭組成物(實施例1~15、參考例),並確認其對源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭的消臭性。又,為了比較,而準備不含有消臭性確認試驗中所選定之香料的消臭組成物(比較例1),並同樣地確認其對源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭的消臭性。The deodorant composition (Examples 1-15, Reference Example) was prepared by blending the fragrance selected in the deodorization confirmation test, and its deodorization performance against the odor derived from malodorous insects was confirmed. In addition, for comparison, a deodorizing composition (Comparative Example 1) that does not contain the fragrance selected in the deodorizing performance confirmation test was prepared, and its deodorizing performance against the odor derived from malodorous pests was similarly confirmed.
[實施例1] 將環己烷丙酸烯丙酯(7.0重量%)、α,3,3-三甲基環己烷甲醇甲酸酯(8.0重量%)、1-己醇(15.0重量%)、2-甲基戊酸乙酯(22.0重量%)、乙酸己酯(30.0重量%)及萜品醇(18.0重量%)混合,調製成調和香料(下稱「調和香料A」)。調和香料A所使用之香料均為在消臭特性確認試驗中,確認具有調變效果且喜好性為2以上之香調良好的香料。使用調和香料A作為香料成分,根據下述配方1~5調製水性醇製劑(乙醇製劑),而得到香料成分的含量各為0.001重量%(參考例)、0.005重量%、0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%的消臭組成物(實施例1)。[Example 1] Allyl cyclohexane propionate (7.0% by weight), α,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane methanol formate (8.0% by weight), 1-hexanol (15.0% by weight), 2-methyl Ethyl valerate (22.0% by weight), hexyl acetate (30.0% by weight), and terpineol (18.0% by weight) were mixed to prepare a blended fragrance (hereinafter referred to as "Reconciled fragrance A"). The fragrances used in the blending fragrance A are all fragrances that have a modulating effect and a good fragrance with a preference of 2 or more confirmed in the deodorizing property confirmation test. Using blended fragrance A as the fragrance component, an aqueous alcohol preparation (ethanol preparation) was prepared according to the following formulas 1 to 5, and the content of the fragrance component was 0.001% by weight (reference example), 0.005% by weight, 0.01% by weight, and 0.1% by weight. % And 1% by weight of the deodorizing composition (Example 1).
配方1:將1mg(0.001重量%)的香料成分、剩餘成分(平衡用)的60%乙醇水溶液混合,調製成總量100g。 配方2:將5mg(0.005重量%)的香料成分、剩餘成分(平衡用)的60%乙醇水溶液混合,調製成總量100g。 配方3:將10mg(0.01重量%)的香料成分、剩餘成分(平衡用)的60%乙醇水溶液混合,調製成總量100g。 配方4:將100mg(0.1重量%)的香料成分、剩餘成分(平衡用)的60%乙醇水溶液混合,調製成總量100g。 配方5:將1000mg(1重量%)的香料成分、剩餘成分(平衡用)的60%乙醇水溶液混合,調製成總量100g。Formulation 1: 1 mg (0.001% by weight) of fragrance ingredients and 60% ethanol aqueous solution of the remaining ingredients (for balance) were mixed to prepare a total amount of 100 g. Formulation 2: 5 mg (0.005% by weight) of fragrance ingredients and 60% ethanol aqueous solution of the remaining ingredients (for balance) are mixed to prepare a total amount of 100 g. Formulation 3: 10 mg (0.01% by weight) of fragrance ingredients and 60% ethanol aqueous solution of the remaining ingredients (for balance) are mixed to prepare a total of 100 g. Formulation 4: 100 mg (0.1% by weight) of fragrance ingredients and a 60% aqueous ethanol solution of the remaining ingredients (for balance) are mixed to prepare a total amount of 100 g. Formulation 5: 1000 mg (1% by weight) of fragrance ingredients and 60% ethanol aqueous solution of the remaining ingredients (for balance) are mixed to prepare a total amount of 100 g.
[實施例2] 將環己烷丙酸烯丙酯(5.0重量%)、丁酸異戊酯(7.0重量%)、香草醛(12.0重量%)、2-甲基戊酸乙酯(28.0重量%)、萊姆油(22.0重量%)及苯甲醇(26.0重量%)混合,調製成調和香料(下稱「調和香料B」)。調和香料B所使用之香料均為在消臭特性確認試驗中,確認具有調變效果且喜好性為2以上之香調良好的香料。使用調和香料B作為香料成分,根據配方1、3~5而得到香料成分的含量各為0.001重量%(參考例)、0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%的消臭組成物(實施例2)。[Example 2] Allyl cyclohexane propionate (5.0% by weight), isoamyl butyrate (7.0% by weight), vanillin (12.0% by weight), ethyl 2-methylvalerate (28.0% by weight), lime Oil (22.0% by weight) and benzyl alcohol (26.0% by weight) are mixed to prepare a blended flavor (hereinafter referred to as "blended flavor B"). The fragrances used in the blending fragrance B are all fragrances that have a modulating effect and a good fragrance with a preference of 2 or more confirmed in the deodorizing property confirmation test. Using the blended fragrance B as the fragrance component, according to the formulas 1, 3 to 5, the deodorizing composition (Examples) each containing 0.001% by weight (reference example), 0.01% by weight, 0.1% by weight and 1% by weight of the fragrance component was obtained. 2).
[實施例3] 將環己烷丙酸烯丙酯(17.0重量%)、丁酸異戊酯(13.0重量%)、α,3,3-三甲基環己烷甲醇甲酸酯(15.0重量%)、1-己醇(12.0重量%)、乙酸己酯(28.0重量%)、芳樟醇(8.0重量%)及檸檬烯(7.0重量%)混合,調製成調和香料(下稱「調和香料C」)。調和香料C所使用之香料均為在消臭特性確認試驗中,確認具有調變效果的香料,其中環己烷丙酸烯丙酯、丁酸異戊酯、α,3,3-三甲基環己烷甲醇甲酸酯、1-己醇、乙酸己酯係確認喜好性為2以上之香調良好的香料。使用調和香料C作為香料成分,根據配方1~5而得到香料成分的含量各為0.001重量%(參考例)、0.005重量%、0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%的消臭組成物(實施例3)。[Example 3] Allyl cyclohexane propionate (17.0% by weight), isoamyl butyrate (13.0% by weight), α,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane methanol formate (15.0% by weight), 1- Hexanol (12.0% by weight), hexyl acetate (28.0% by weight), linalool (8.0% by weight), and limonene (7.0% by weight) were mixed to prepare a blended fragrance (hereinafter referred to as "modified fragrance C"). The fragrances used in the blending fragrance C are all fragrances that have been confirmed to have a modulating effect in the deodorizing property confirmation test, including allyl cyclohexanepropionate, isoamyl butyrate, and α,3,3-trimethyl Cyclohexane methanol formate, 1-hexanol, and hexyl acetate are fragrances with good scents whose preference is 2 or more. Using blended fragrance C as a fragrance component, and according to formulas 1 to 5, deodorizing compositions having a fragrance component content of 0.001% by weight (reference example), 0.005% by weight, 0.01% by weight, 0.1% by weight, and 1% by weight were obtained ( Example 3).
[實施例4] 將環己烷丙酸烯丙酯(13.0重量%)、丁酸異戊酯(12.0重量%)、α,3,3-三甲基環己烷甲醇甲酸酯(18.0重量%)、1-己醇(14.0重量%)、乙酸己酯(28.0重量%)、乙酸異戊酯(7.0重量%)及二氫香葉烯醇(8.0重量%)混合,調製成調和香料(下稱「調和香料D」)。調和香料D所使用之香料當中,環己烷丙酸烯丙酯、丁酸異戊酯、α,3,3-三甲基環己烷甲醇甲酸酯、1-己醇及乙酸己酯係確認具有調變效果,乙酸異戊酯及二氫香葉烯醇係確認具有遮蔽效果的香料,而且調和香料D所使用之香料均為在消臭特性確認試驗中確認喜好性為2以上之香調良好的香料。使用調和香料D作為香料成分,根據配方1~5而得到香料成分的含量各為0.001重量%(參考例)、0.005重量%、0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%的消臭組成物(實施例4)。[Example 4] Allyl cyclohexane propionate (13.0% by weight), isoamyl butyrate (12.0% by weight), α,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane methanol formate (18.0% by weight), 1- Hexanol (14.0% by weight), hexyl acetate (28.0% by weight), isoamyl acetate (7.0% by weight), and dihydrogeranol (8.0% by weight) are mixed to prepare a blended flavor (hereinafter referred to as "blended flavor D”). Among the fragrances used in blending fragrance D, allyl cyclohexane propionate, isoamyl butyrate, α,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane methanol formate, 1-hexanol and hexyl acetate It is confirmed that it has a modulating effect. Isoamyl acetate and dihydrogeranol are fragrances that are confirmed to have a masking effect, and the fragrances used in the blending fragrance D are all fragrances that have been confirmed to have a preference of 2 or more in the deodorant property confirmation test Well-tuned spices. Using blended fragrance D as a fragrance component, and according to formulas 1 to 5, deodorizing compositions having a fragrance component content of 0.001% by weight (reference example), 0.005% by weight, 0.01% by weight, 0.1% by weight, and 1% by weight were obtained ( Example 4).
[實施例5] 將1-己醇(17.0重量%)、2-甲基戊酸乙酯(22.0重量%)、乙酸己酯(28.0重量%)、萜品醇(18.0重量%)、檸檬烯(2.0重量%)、苯乙酸乙酯(10.0重量%)及順-3-己烯醇(3.0重量%)混合,調製成調和香料(下稱「調和香料E」)。調和香料E所使用之香料當中,1-己醇、2-甲基戊酸乙酯、乙酸己酯、萜品醇及檸檬烯係確認具有調變效果,苯乙酸乙酯及順-3-己烯醇係確認具有遮蔽效果的香料,而且調和香料D所使用之香料當中,1-己醇、2-甲基戊酸乙酯、乙酸己酯、萜品醇及苯乙酸乙酯係在消臭特性確認試驗中確認喜好性為2以上之香調良好的香料。使用調和香料E作為香料成分,根據配方1、3~5而得到香料成分的含量各為0.001重量%(參考例)、0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%的消臭組成物(實施例5)。[Example 5] 1-hexanol (17.0% by weight), ethyl 2-methylvalerate (22.0% by weight), hexyl acetate (28.0% by weight), terpineol (18.0% by weight), limonene (2.0% by weight), Ethyl phenylacetate (10.0% by weight) and cis-3-hexenol (3.0% by weight) were mixed to prepare a blended fragrance (hereinafter referred to as "reconciled fragrance E"). Among the fragrances used in blending fragrance E, 1-hexanol, ethyl 2-methylvalerate, hexyl acetate, terpineol and limonene are confirmed to have a modulating effect, ethyl phenylacetate and cis-3-hexene Alcohol is a fragrance that has a masking effect. Among the fragrances used in blending fragrance D, 1-hexanol, ethyl 2-methylvalerate, hexyl acetate, terpineol and ethyl phenylacetate have deodorizing properties In the confirmation test, it is confirmed that the preference is 2 or more fragrances with good fragrance. Using the blended fragrance E as the fragrance component, according to the formulas 1, 3 to 5, the deodorizing composition (Examples) each containing 0.001% by weight (reference example), 0.01% by weight, 0.1% by weight, and 1% by weight of the fragrance component was obtained. 5).
[實施例6] 將丁酸異戊酯(12.0重量%)、乙酸異戊酯(15.0重量%)、乙酸異戊二烯酯(15.0重量%)、檸檬醛(8.0重量%)、苯乙酸乙酯(22.0重量%)、二氫香葉烯醇(12.0重量%)及γ-萜品烯(35.0重量%)混合,調製成調和香料(下稱「調和香料F」)。調和香料F所使用之香料均為在消臭特性確認試驗中,確認具有遮蔽效果且喜好性為2以上之香調良好的香料。使用調和香料F作為香料成分,根據配方1~5而得到香料成分的含量各為0.001重量%(參考例)、0.005重量%、0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%的消臭組成物(實施例6)。[Example 6] Isoamyl butyrate (12.0% by weight), isoamyl acetate (15.0% by weight), isoprenyl acetate (15.0% by weight), citral (8.0% by weight), ethyl phenylacetate (22.0% by weight) ), dihydrogeranyl alcohol (12.0% by weight) and γ-terpinene (35.0% by weight) are mixed to prepare a blended fragrance (hereinafter referred to as "harmonized fragrance F"). The fragrances used in the blending fragrance F are all fragrances that have a good masking effect and a preference of 2 or more in the deodorizing characteristic confirmation test. Using the blended fragrance F as the fragrance component, according to formulas 1 to 5, deodorant compositions having a fragrance component content of 0.001% by weight (reference example), 0.005% by weight, 0.01% by weight, 0.1% by weight, and 1% by weight were obtained ( Example 6).
[實施例7] 將丁酸異戊酯(12.0重量%)、乙酸異戊酯(15.0重量%)、檸檬醛(15.0重量%)、甲基庚烯酮(22.0重量%)、壬醛(12.0重量%)、環己烷丙酸烯丙酯(12.0重量%)及乙酸己酯(12.0重量%)混合,調製成調和香料(下稱「調和香料G」)。調和香料G所使用之香料當中,環己烷丙酸烯丙酯及乙酸己酯係確認具有調變效果,丁酸異戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、檸檬醛、甲基庚烯酮及壬醛係確認具有遮蔽效果的香料,而且調和香料G所使用之香料均為在消臭特性確認試驗中確認喜好性為2以上之香調良好的香料。使用調和香料G作為香料成分,根據配方1、3~5而得到香料成分的含量各為0.001重量%(參考例)、0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%的消臭組成物(實施例7)。[Example 7] Isoamyl butyrate (12.0% by weight), isoamyl acetate (15.0% by weight), citral (15.0% by weight), methylheptenone (22.0% by weight), nonanal (12.0% by weight), cyclic Allyl hexanepropionate (12.0% by weight) and hexyl acetate (12.0% by weight) were mixed to prepare a blended fragrance (hereinafter referred to as "modified fragrance G"). Among the fragrances used in blending fragrance G, allyl cyclohexanepropionate and hexyl acetate are confirmed to have modulating effects, isoamyl butyrate, isoamyl acetate, citral, methylheptenone and nonanal It is a fragrance that has been confirmed to have a masking effect, and the fragrances used in the blending fragrance G are all fragrances that have a good fragrance with a preference of 2 or more confirmed in the deodorizing property confirmation test. Using the blended fragrance G as the fragrance component, according to formulas 1, 3 to 5, deodorant compositions (Examples) each having a fragrance component content of 0.001% by weight (reference example), 0.01% by weight, 0.1% by weight, and 1% by weight 7).
[實施例8] 將環己烷丙酸烯丙酯(17.0重量%)、麥芽醇(14.0重量%)、α,3,3-三甲基環己烷甲醇甲酸酯(15.0重量%)、1-己醇(12.0重量%)、乙酸己酯(28.0重量%)、香茅醇(7.0重量%)及癸醛(7.0重量%)混合,調製成調和香料(下稱「調和香料H」)。調和香料H所使用之香料當中,環己烷丙酸烯丙酯、麥芽醇、α,3,3-三甲基環己烷甲醇甲酸酯、1-己醇及乙酸己酯係在消臭特性確認試驗中確認具有調變效果且喜好性為2以上之香調良好的香料。又,調和香料H所使用之香料當中,香茅醇及癸醛係在消臭性確認試驗中確認對源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭的消臭性較差的香料。使用調和香料H作為香料成分,根據配方1、3~5而得到香料成分的含量各為0.001重量%(參考例)、0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%的消臭組成物(實施例8)。[Example 8] Allyl cyclohexane propionate (17.0% by weight), maltol (14.0% by weight), α,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane methanol formate (15.0% by weight), 1-hexanol (12.0% by weight), hexyl acetate (28.0% by weight), citronellol (7.0% by weight), and decanal (7.0% by weight) were mixed to prepare a blended fragrance (hereinafter referred to as "harmonized fragrance H"). Among the fragrances used in blending fragrance H, allyl cyclohexanepropionate, maltol, α,3,3-trimethylcyclohexane methanol formate, 1-hexanol and hexyl acetate are in the consumption In the odor characteristics confirmation test, it was confirmed that it has a modulating effect and a good fragrance with a preference of 2 or more. In addition, among the fragrances used in the blending fragrance H, citronellol and decanal are fragrances that have poor deodorizing properties against malodors derived from malodorous pests in the deodorization confirmation test. Using the blended fragrance H as the fragrance component, according to the formulas 1, 3 to 5, the deodorizing composition (Examples) each containing 0.001% by weight (reference example), 0.01% by weight, 0.1% by weight and 1% by weight of the fragrance component was obtained. 8).
[實施例9] 將丁酸異戊酯(14.0重量%)、乙酸異戊酯(18.0重量%)、檸檬醛(15.0重量%)、甲基庚烯酮(30.0重量%)、壬醛(12.0重量%)、香茅醇(5.0重量%)及癸醛(6.0重量%)混合,調製成調和香料(下稱「調和香料I」)。調和香料I所使用之香料當中,丁酸異戊酯、乙酸異戊酯、檸檬醛、甲基庚烯酮及壬醛係在消臭特性確認試驗中確認具有遮蔽效果且喜好性為2以上之香調良好的香料。又,調和香料I所使用之香料當中,香茅醇及癸醛係在消臭性確認試驗中確認對源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭的消臭性較差的香料。使用調和香料I作為香料成分,根據配方1、3~5而得到香料成分的含量各為0.001重量%(參考例)、0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%的消臭組成物(實施例9)。[Example 9] Isoamyl butyrate (14.0% by weight), isoamyl acetate (18.0% by weight), citral (15.0% by weight), methylheptenone (30.0% by weight), nonanal (12.0% by weight), incense Thorn alcohol (5.0% by weight) and decanal (6.0% by weight) are mixed to prepare a blended fragrance (hereinafter referred to as "Reconciled fragrance I"). Among the fragrances used in Blending Fragrance I, isoamyl butyrate, isoamyl acetate, citral, methylheptenone, and nonanal have been confirmed to have a masking effect and a preference of 2 or more in the deodorization performance confirmation test Good-scented spice. In addition, among the fragrances used in the blended fragrance I, citronellol and decanal are fragrances whose deodorizing properties are confirmed to be poor against the odor derived from malodorous insects in the deodorizing performance confirmation test. Using the blended fragrance I as the fragrance component, according to the formulas 1, 3 to 5, the deodorizing composition (Example) with the content of the fragrance component of 0.001% by weight (reference example), 0.01% by weight, 0.1% by weight and 1% by weight, respectively 9).
[實施例10] 使用在消臭特性確認試驗中確認具有調變效果且喜好性為2以上之香調良好的環己烷丙酸烯丙酯作為香料成分,根據配方1~5而得到香料成分的含量各為0.001重量%(參考例)、0.005重量%、0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%的消臭組成物(實施例10)。[Example 10] Use allyl cyclohexane propionate with good scent of 2 or more in the deodorizing characteristics confirmation test as the fragrance ingredient, and the content of the fragrance ingredient is 0.001 according to the formulas 1 to 5 Weight% (reference example), 0.005% by weight, 0.01% by weight, 0.1% by weight, and 1% by weight of a deodorizing composition (Example 10).
[實施例11] 使用在消臭特性確認試驗中確認具有遮蔽效果且喜好性為2以上之香調良好的乙酸異戊酯作為香料成分,根據配方1~5而得到香料成分的含量各為0.001重量%(參考例)、0.005重量%、0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%的消臭組成物(實施例11)。[Example 11] Using isoamyl acetate, which has a good masking effect and a good fragrance with a preference of 2 or more in the deodorizing characteristics confirmation test, was used as the fragrance component, and the content of the fragrance component was 0.001% by weight according to formulas 1 to 5 (reference example ), 0.005% by weight, 0.01% by weight, 0.1% by weight and 1% by weight of deodorizing composition (Example 11).
[實施例12] 使用在消臭特性確認試驗中確認具有調變效果且喜好性為2以上之香調良好的香草醛作為香料成分,根據配方1~5而得到香料成分的含量各為0.001重量%(參考例)、0.005重量%、0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%的消臭組成物(實施例12)。[Example 12] Use vanillin with a good scent of 2 or more in the deodorizing characteristic confirmation test as the fragrance ingredient, and the content of the fragrance ingredient is 0.001% by weight according to the recipes 1 to 5 (reference example) , 0.005% by weight, 0.01% by weight, 0.1% by weight, and 1% by weight of deodorizing composition (Example 12).
[實施例13] 使用在消臭特性確認試驗中確認具有遮蔽效果且喜好性為2以上之香調良好的甲基庚烯酮作為香料成分,根據配方1~5而得到香料成分的含量各為0.001重量%(參考例)、0.005重量%、0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%的消臭組成物(實施例13)。[Example 13] Methyl heptenone, which was confirmed to have a masking effect and a good fragrance with a preference of 2 or more in the deodorizing characteristics confirmation test, was used as the fragrance ingredient, and the contents of the fragrance ingredients obtained according to formulas 1 to 5 were each 0.001% by weight (reference Example) 0.005 wt%, 0.01 wt%, 0.1 wt%, and 1 wt% deodorizing composition (Example 13).
[實施例14] 使用在消臭特性確認試驗中確認具有調變效果且喜好性為2以上之香調良好的乙酸己酯作為香料成分,根據配方1~5而得到香料成分的含量各為0.001重量%(參考例)、0.005重量%、0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%的消臭組成物(實施例14)。[Example 14] Using hexyl acetate with a good scent of 2 or more in the deodorizing characteristics confirmation test confirmed to have a modulating effect and a preference of 2 or more is used as the fragrance ingredient, and the contents of the fragrance ingredients are each 0.001% by weight according to formulas 1 to 5 (reference example ), 0.005% by weight, 0.01% by weight, 0.1% by weight, and 1% by weight of a deodorizing composition (Example 14).
[實施例15] 使用在消臭特性確認試驗中確認具有遮蔽效果且喜好性為2以上之香調良好的檸檬醛作為香料成分,根據配方1~5而得到香料成分的含量各為0.001重量%(參考例)、0.005重量%、0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%的消臭組成物(實施例15)。[Example 15] Using citral, which was confirmed to have a masking effect and a good fragrance with a preference of 2 or more in the deodorizing characteristics confirmation test, was used as the fragrance component, and the content of the fragrance component was 0.001% by weight according to formulas 1 to 5 (reference example), 0.005% by weight, 0.01% by weight, 0.1% by weight, and 1% by weight of a deodorizing composition (Example 15).
[比較例1] 將乙酸香葉酯(20.0重量%)、水楊酸苯乙酯(20.0重量%)、香茅醇(20.0重量%)、γ-十二酸內酯(20.0重量%)及癸醛(20.0重量%)混合,調製成調和香料(下稱「調和香料J」)。調和香料J所使用之香料均為在消臭性確認試驗中確認對源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭的消臭性較差的香料。使用調和香料J作為香料成分,根據配方1~5而得到香料成分的含量各為0.001重量%、0.005重量%、0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%的消臭組成物(比較例1)。[Comparative Example 1] Combine geranyl acetate (20.0% by weight), phenethyl salicylate (20.0% by weight), citronellol (20.0% by weight), γ-laurolactone (20.0% by weight), and decanal (20.0% by weight). %) mix and prepare a blended spice (hereinafter referred to as "blended spice J"). The fragrances used in the blended fragrance J are all fragrances whose deodorizing properties are confirmed to be poor against the odor derived from malodorous pests in the deodorizing performance confirmation test. Using blended fragrance J as a fragrance component, and according to formulas 1 to 5, deodorant compositions having fragrance component contents of 0.001% by weight, 0.005% by weight, 0.01% by weight, 0.1% by weight, and 1% by weight were obtained (Comparative Example 1) .
<對模擬椿象惡臭液的消臭效果確認試驗> 使用實施例1~13及比較例1之消臭組成物,來進行對模擬椿象惡臭液的消臭效果確認試驗。於試驗中,係準備200mL玻璃製燒杯,在各燒杯的杯底放置直徑28.5mm的圓形濾紙,並分別噴灑香料成分的含量各為0.001重量%、0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%之消臭組成物與模擬椿象惡臭液。就實施例1、3、4、6、10、11、12及13,以及比較例1,對於將香料成分的含量調製成0.005重量%者亦進行消臭效果確認試驗。作為控制組,係在200mL玻璃製燒杯的杯底放置直徑28.5mm的圓形濾紙,僅噴灑模擬椿象惡臭液。消臭組成物及模擬椿象惡臭液的噴灑係使用Maruemu股份有限公司製噴霧玻璃瓶(No.3)擠壓2次(噴霧量:約40mg)。對各燒杯蓋上蓋子靜置5分鐘後,請5位官能檢查員將各燒杯內之香味與控制組做比較,來評定模擬椿象惡臭液對惡臭的消臭效果及消臭特性。消臭效果的評定基準係將惡臭消失者評為「良」,惡臭未消失者評為「差」。就消臭特性的評定基準,與消臭組成物之香味不同時係評為「H:調變效果」,與消臭組成物之香味無差異時則評為「M:遮蔽效果」。將試驗的結果示於表3。<Confirmation test of deodorizing effect on simulated stink bug odor liquid> Using the deodorizing compositions of Examples 1 to 13 and Comparative Example 1, the deodorizing effect verification test on the simulated stink bug malodor liquid was performed. In the test, a 200mL glass beaker was prepared, a round filter paper with a diameter of 28.5mm was placed on the bottom of each beaker, and the contents of the fragrance ingredients were sprayed at 0.001% by weight, 0.01% by weight, 0.1% by weight, and 1% by weight. The deodorizing composition and simulated stink bug odor liquid. Regarding Examples 1, 3, 4, 6, 10, 11, 12, and 13, and Comparative Example 1, the deodorizing effect confirmation test was also performed on the case where the content of the fragrance component was adjusted to 0.005% by weight. As a control group, a round filter paper with a diameter of 28.5 mm was placed on the bottom of a 200 mL glass beaker, and only a simulated stink bug odor liquid was sprayed. The spraying of the deodorant composition and the simulated stink bug odor liquid was made by using a spray glass bottle (No. 3) manufactured by Maruemu Co., Ltd. to squeeze twice (amount of spray: about 40 mg). After putting the lid on each beaker and letting it stand for 5 minutes, 5 panelists were asked to compare the fragrance in each beaker with the control group to evaluate the deodorizing effect and deodorizing characteristics of the simulated stink bug malodor liquid. The deodorizing effect is evaluated as "good" for those who have disappeared, and "poor" for those who have not disappeared. Regarding the evaluation criteria of deodorizing properties, when the fragrance of the deodorizing composition is different, it is rated as "H: Modulation effect", and when there is no difference from the fragrance of the deodorizing composition, it is rated as "M: Masking effect". The results of the test are shown in Table 3.
就試驗的結果,具備本發明之特徵構成的實施例1、3、4、6、10、11、12及13之消臭組成物中,就香料成分的含量為0.005重量%、0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%者,確認對模擬椿象惡臭液之消臭效果。實施例2、5、7、8及9之消臭組成物中,就香料成分的含量為0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%者,確認對模擬椿象惡臭液之消臭效果。另一方面,就香料成分的含量為0.001重量%的參考例之消臭組成物則無法看出消臭效果。又,在將具有調變效果之香料及具有遮蔽效果之香料的任一者使用於香料成分時,均確認具有對模擬椿象惡臭液之消臭效果。在混合具有調變效果之香料及具有遮蔽效果之香料時,隨混合的平衡不同,有時會呈現調變或遮蔽,但皆可顯著抑制模擬椿象惡臭液的惡臭。As a result of the test, in the deodorizing composition of Examples 1, 3, 4, 6, 10, 11, 12, and 13 having the characteristic structure of the present invention, the content of the fragrance component is 0.005% by weight, 0.01% by weight, 0.1% by weight and 1% by weight, confirm the deodorizing effect on the simulated stink bug odor liquid. In the deodorizing compositions of Examples 2, 5, 7, 8, and 9, the deodorizing effect on the simulated stink bug odor liquid was confirmed with respect to the content of the fragrance component being 0.01% by weight, 0.1% by weight, and 1% by weight. On the other hand, in the deodorizing composition of the reference example in which the content of the fragrance component is 0.001% by weight, the deodorizing effect cannot be seen. In addition, when any one of the fragrance with the modulating effect and the fragrance with the masking effect was used as the fragrance ingredient, it was confirmed that it has a deodorizing effect on the odor liquid of the simulated stink bug. When mixing spices with modulating effects and spices with masking effects, depending on the balance of the mixing, they may sometimes be modulated or masked, but both can significantly inhibit the odor of the simulated stink bug odor liquid.
相對於此,就比較例1之消臭組成物,香料成分的含量縱為0.005重量%以上,也無法抑制模擬椿象惡臭液的惡臭,在未使用特定的香料作為香料成分時,確認無法獲得消臭效果。In contrast, in the deodorizing composition of Comparative Example 1, even if the content of the fragrance component was 0.005% by weight or more, the odor of the simulated stink bug odor liquid could not be suppressed. When no specific fragrance was used as the fragrance component, it was confirmed that no deodorization was obtained. Smelly effect.
<對源自椿象及臭蟲之惡臭的消臭效果確認試驗> 使用實施例1、3、4、6、10、11、14及15,以及比較例1之消臭組成物,來進行對源自椿象及臭蟲之惡臭的消臭效果確認試驗。於試驗中,係在1個200mL玻璃製燒杯中放入1隻褐翅椿象或5隻臭蟲,並藉由搖晃各燒杯而施予刺激,而由蟲體散發惡臭。確認惡臭放出後,對燒杯內噴灑香料成分的含量各為0.001重量%、0.005重量%、0.01重量%、0.1重量%及1重量%的消臭組成物。消臭組成物的噴灑係使用Maruemu股份有限公司製噴霧玻璃瓶(No.3)擠壓2次(噴霧量:約40mg)。自噴灑1分鐘後請官能檢查員評定燒杯內的香味。評定基準係將惡臭消失者評為「良」,惡臭未消失者評為「差」。將試驗的結果示於表4。<Confirmation test of deodorizing effect on stink bugs and bed bugs> The deodorizing composition of Examples 1, 3, 4, 6, 10, 11, 14, and 15, and Comparative Example 1 were used to confirm the deodorizing effect of stink bugs and bed bugs. In the test, one brown-winged stink bug or five bed bugs were placed in a 200 mL glass beaker, and the beakers were shaken to stimulate them, and the foul odor was emitted from the body. After confirming the release of malodor, the deodorant composition was sprayed into the beaker with the contents of the fragrance components of 0.001% by weight, 0.005% by weight, 0.01% by weight, 0.1% by weight, and 1% by weight, respectively. The spraying system of the deodorant composition was squeezed twice using a spray glass bottle (No. 3) manufactured by Maruemu Co., Ltd. (amount of spray: about 40 mg). After 1 minute of spraying, ask a panelist to evaluate the fragrance in the beaker. The evaluation criteria are based on the evaluation of “good” for those who have disappeared, and “poor” for those who have not disappeared. The results of the test are shown in Table 4.
由試驗的結果,就具備本發明之特徵構成的實施例1、3、4、6、10、11、14及15之消臭組成物,在香料成分的含量均為0.005重量%以上時,對於椿象及臭蟲之任一者的惡臭均有消臭效果。又,在將具有調變效果之香料及具有遮蔽效果之香料的任一者使用於香料成分時,均可確認對於椿象及臭蟲之任一者的惡臭皆具有消臭效果。As a result of the test, the deodorizing composition of Examples 1, 3, 4, 6, 10, 11, 14 and 15 having the characteristic structure of the present invention, when the content of the fragrance ingredient is all 0.005 wt% or more, Both stink bugs and bed bugs have deodorizing effects. In addition, when any one of a fragrance with a modulating effect and a fragrance with a masking effect was used as a fragrance ingredient, it was confirmed that it has a deodorizing effect on the odor of either stink bug or bed bug.
相對於此,就比較例1之消臭組成物,對於椿象及臭蟲之任一者均無法抑制其惡臭,在未使用特定的香料作為香料成分時,確認無法獲得消臭效果。又,就香料成分的含量為0.001重量%的參考例之消臭組成物,亦無法看出消臭效果。In contrast, the deodorizing composition of Comparative Example 1 was unable to suppress the malodor of stink bugs and bed bugs, and it was confirmed that the deodorizing effect could not be obtained when no specific fragrance was used as the fragrance component. In addition, even with the deodorizing composition of the reference example in which the content of the fragrance component is 0.001% by weight, the deodorizing effect cannot be seen.
<惡臭害蟲防除用組成物的消臭效果確認試驗> 摻混消臭性確認試驗中所選定之香料而準備惡臭害蟲防除用組成物(實施例16~31),來進行對源自椿象之惡臭的消臭效果確認試驗。又,為了比較,而準備不含有消臭性確認試驗中所選定之香料的消臭組成物(比較例2~5),來進行同樣的試驗。<Confirmation test of deodorizing effect of composition for controlling malodorous pests> The fragrances selected in the deodorization confirmation test were blended to prepare the composition for controlling malodorous pests (Examples 16 to 31), and the deodorizing effect confirmation test on the malodor derived from stink bugs was performed. Furthermore, for comparison, a deodorant composition (Comparative Examples 2 to 5) that does not contain the fragrance selected in the deodorization confirmation test was prepared, and the same test was performed.
[實施例16~23] 將作為殺蟲成分之芬諾寧0.5g、香料成分0.5g、剩餘成分(平衡用)之作為溶劑的煤油混合,調製成總量120mL的氣霧劑原液(非水性液劑)。將此氣霧劑原液120mL填充於氣霧劑容器(耐壓容器),並對氣霧劑容器安裝閥部分後,透過閥部分加壓填充噴射劑(LPG)180mL。閥部分裝設有附0.45mmφ之噴嘴的噴射按鈕,而得到可噴射惡臭害蟲防除用組成物的氣霧劑產品(實施例16~23)。就實施例16~23,作為香料成分係分別使用調和香料A、C、D、F、環己烷丙酸烯丙酯、乙酸異戊酯、乙酸己酯及檸檬醛。[Examples 16-23] 0.5 g of fennonin as an insecticidal ingredient, 0.5 g of a fragrance ingredient, and kerosene as a solvent for the remaining ingredients (for balance) were mixed to prepare a total aerosol stock solution (non-aqueous liquid) of 120 mL. Fill an aerosol container (pressure-resistant container) with 120 mL of this aerosol stock solution, and install a valve part on the aerosol container, and then pressurize and fill 180 mL of propellant (LPG) through the valve part. The valve part was equipped with a spray button with a nozzle of 0.45 mmφ, and an aerosol product capable of spraying the composition for controlling malodorous pests was obtained (Examples 16 to 23). Regarding Examples 16 to 23, blending fragrances A, C, D, F, allyl cyclohexanepropionate, isoamyl acetate, hexyl acetate, and citral were used as the fragrance component system, respectively.
[實施例24~31] 將作為殺蟲成分之賽扶寧0.2g、香料成分1.2g、作為增溶劑之苯基二甘醇4.0g、作為乳化劑之Sorpol 6.0g、剩餘成分(平衡用)之作為溶劑的水混合,調製成總量300mL的水性液劑。將此水性液劑300mL填充於塑膠製觸發泵,而得到可噴射惡臭害蟲防除用組成物的噴霧產品(實施例24~31)。就實施例24~31,作為香料成分係分別使用調和香料A、C、D、F、環己烷丙酸烯丙酯、乙酸異戊酯、乙酸己酯及檸檬醛。[Examples 24 to 31] Mix 0.2 g of Saifenin as the insecticidal ingredient, 1.2 g of the fragrance ingredient, 4.0 g of phenyl diethylene glycol as a solubilizer, 6.0 g of Sorpol as an emulsifier, and water as a solvent for the remaining ingredients (for balance). Prepare a total of 300 mL of aqueous liquid. 300 mL of this aqueous liquid was filled in a plastic trigger pump to obtain a spray product capable of spraying the composition for controlling malodorous pests (Examples 24 to 31). Regarding Examples 24-31, blending fragrances A, C, D, F, allyl cyclohexanepropionate, isoamyl acetate, hexyl acetate, and citral were used as the fragrance component system, respectively.
[比較例2、3] 根據與實施例16~23同樣的程序,而得到可噴射惡臭害蟲防除用組成物的氣霧劑產品(比較例2、3)。就比較例2、3,作為香料成分係分別使用調和香料J及乙酸香葉酯。[Comparative Examples 2, 3] According to the same procedure as in Examples 16 to 23, an aerosol product capable of spraying the composition for controlling malodorous pests (Comparative Examples 2 and 3) was obtained. In Comparative Examples 2 and 3, the blending fragrance J and geranyl acetate were used as the fragrance component system, respectively.
[比較例4、5] 根據與實施例24~31同樣的程序,而得到可噴灑惡臭害蟲防除用組成物的噴霧產品(比較例4、5)。就比較例4、5,作為香料成分係分別使用調和香料J及乙酸香葉酯。[Comparative Examples 4, 5] According to the same procedure as in Examples 24 to 31, spray products (Comparative Examples 4 and 5) that can be sprayed with the composition for controlling malodorous pests were obtained. In Comparative Examples 4 and 5, the blending fragrance J and geranyl acetate were used as the fragrance component system, respectively.
於試驗中,係在1個500mL玻璃製燒杯中放入1隻褐翅椿象,並藉由搖晃各燒杯而施予刺激,而由蟲體散發惡臭。確認惡臭放出後,將氣霧劑產品(實施例16~23、比較例2、3)朝燒杯內噴射1秒(噴射量:約0.5mL),將噴霧產品(實施例24~31、比較例4、5)朝燒杯內噴灑1次(噴灑量:0.5g/擠壓1次),靜置1分鐘後請官能檢查員評定燒杯內的香味。評定基準係將惡臭消失者評為「良」,惡臭未消失者評為「差」。將試驗的結果示於表5。In the test, a brown-winged stinkbug was placed in a 500mL glass beaker, and the beakers were shaken to stimulate them, and the worms gave off a foul smell. After confirming the release of malodor, the aerosol product (Examples 16 to 23, Comparative Examples 2 and 3) was sprayed into the beaker for 1 second (injection amount: about 0.5 mL), and the spray product (Examples 24 to 31, Comparative Example 4. 5) Spray 1 time into the beaker (spray amount: 0.5g/squeeze 1 time). After standing for 1 minute, ask a panelist to evaluate the fragrance in the beaker. The evaluation criteria are based on the evaluation of “good” for those who have disappeared, and “poor” for those who have not disappeared. Table 5 shows the results of the test.
由試驗的結果,就實施例16~31之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物,無論劑型為氣霧劑(實施例16~23)或水性液劑(實施例24~31),燒杯內皆無椿象特有的惡臭。由此確認,在驅除椿象時,可消除由驅除時的蟲體及驅除後的蟲屍所釋放出的惡臭。According to the results of the test, the composition for controlling malodorous pests of Examples 16 to 31, no matter the dosage form is aerosol (Examples 16 to 23) or aqueous liquid (Examples 24 to 31), there is no stink bug-specific composition in the beaker stench. From this, it was confirmed that when the stink bug was repelled, the odor emitted by the insect body during the repelling and the corpse after the repelling could be eliminated.
另一方面,就比較例2~5之惡臭害蟲防除用組成物,燒杯內則殘留源自椿象之難聞的臭氣。由此確認,若未使用可消除源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭的特定的香料作為香料成分,在驅除椿象時,無法充分抑制由驅除時的蟲體及驅除後的蟲屍所釋放出的惡臭。 [產業上可利用性]On the other hand, in the compositions for controlling malodorous pests of Comparative Examples 2 to 5, the unpleasant odor derived from stink bugs remained in the beaker. From this, it was confirmed that if a specific fragrance that can eliminate the odor derived from malodorous pests is not used as a fragrance component, when stink bugs are repelled, the odor released from the insect body during the repelling and the corpse after the repelling cannot be sufficiently suppressed. [Industrial availability]
本發明之消臭組成物及消臭方法,以及惡臭害蟲防除用組成物及惡臭害蟲防除方法可利用於消除源自惡臭害蟲之惡臭的用途,尤其是對椿象類、臭蟲類、蟑螂類、步行蟲類、瓢蟲類、天牛類、草蛉類、馬陸類及食蟲椿象類等可適合地利用。The deodorizing composition and deodorizing method of the present invention, as well as the composition for preventing and removing malodorous pests and the method for preventing and removing malodorous pests of the present invention can be used to eliminate malodors derived from malodorous pests, especially for stink bugs, bed bugs, cockroaches, and walking Insects, ladybirds, longhorn beetles, lacewings, horseshoes, insectivorous stinkbugs, etc. can be suitably used.
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TWI662895B (en) * | 2015-11-30 | 2019-06-21 | 日商大日本除蟲菊股份有限公司 | Insect pest repellent composition in powder form, and method for producing same |
KR102387616B1 (en) * | 2016-07-15 | 2022-04-15 | 렉크 가부시키가이샤 | Pest repelling composition, and pest repelling method |
CN109006816A (en) * | 2018-09-14 | 2018-12-18 | 广西金煌科技有限公司 | Bedbug repellant and preparation method thereof |
JP7109578B2 (en) * | 2018-11-06 | 2022-07-29 | 大日本除蟲菊株式会社 | Clothing pest control composition, and clothing deodorizing method and clothing insect repellent and deodorizing method using the composition |
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2019
- 2019-12-13 WO PCT/JP2019/048903 patent/WO2020137609A1/en active Application Filing
- 2019-12-13 JP JP2020563081A patent/JP7198290B2/en active Active
- 2019-12-17 TW TW108146130A patent/TWI799669B/en active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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JP7198290B2 (en) | 2022-12-28 |
WO2020137609A1 (en) | 2020-07-02 |
JPWO2020137609A1 (en) | 2021-10-21 |
TWI799669B (en) | 2023-04-21 |
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